lex.c revision 1.75 1 /* $NetBSD: lex.c,v 1.75 2021/08/28 18:58:24 rillig Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
19 * The NetBSD Project.
20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
36 #include "nbtool_config.h"
37 #endif
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: lex.c,v 1.75 2021/08/28 18:58:24 rillig Exp $");
42 #endif
43
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <float.h>
47 #include <limits.h>
48 #include <math.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51
52 #include "lint1.h"
53 #include "cgram.h"
54
55 #define CHAR_MASK ((1U << CHAR_SIZE) - 1)
56
57
58 /* Current position (it's also updated when an included file is parsed) */
59 pos_t curr_pos = { "", 1, 0 };
60
61 /*
62 * Current position in C source (not updated when an included file is
63 * parsed).
64 */
65 pos_t csrc_pos = { "", 1, 0 };
66
67 /* Are we parsing a gcc attribute? */
68 bool attron;
69
70 bool in_system_header = false;
71
72 static sbuf_t *allocsb(void);
73 static void freesb(sbuf_t *);
74 static int inpc(void);
75 static unsigned int hash(const char *);
76 static sym_t * search(sbuf_t *);
77 static int keyw(sym_t *);
78 static int get_escaped_char(int);
79
80 void
81 lex_next_line(void)
82 {
83 curr_pos.p_line++;
84 curr_pos.p_uniq = 0;
85 debug_step("parsing %s:%d", curr_pos.p_file, curr_pos.p_line);
86 if (curr_pos.p_file == csrc_pos.p_file) {
87 csrc_pos.p_line++;
88 csrc_pos.p_uniq = 0;
89 }
90 }
91
92 void
93 lex_unknown_character(int c)
94 {
95
96 /* unknown character \%o */
97 error(250, c);
98 }
99
100 #define kwdef(name, token, scl, tspec, tqual, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
101 { \
102 name, token, scl, tspec, tqual, \
103 (c89) > 0, (c99) > 0, (gcc) > 0, (attr) > 0, \
104 ((deco) & 1) != 0, ((deco) & 2) != 0, ((deco) & 4) != 0, \
105 }
106 #define kwdef_token(name, token, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
107 kwdef(name, token, 0, 0, 0, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
108 #define kwdef_sclass(name, sclass, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
109 kwdef(name, T_SCLASS, sclass, 0, 0, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
110 #define kwdef_type(name, tspec, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
111 kwdef(name, T_TYPE, 0, tspec, 0, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
112 #define kwdef_tqual(name, tqual, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
113 kwdef(name, T_QUAL, 0, 0, tqual, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
114 #define kwdef_keyword(name, token) \
115 kwdef(name, token, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)
116 #define kwdef_gcc_attr(name, token) \
117 kwdef(name, token, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 5)
118
119 /*
120 * Keywords.
121 * During initialization they are written to the symbol table.
122 */
123 static struct kwtab {
124 const char *kw_name; /* keyword */
125 int kw_token; /* token returned by yylex() */
126 scl_t kw_scl; /* storage class if kw_token T_SCLASS */
127 tspec_t kw_tspec; /* type spec. if kw_token
128 * T_TYPE or T_STRUCT_OR_UNION */
129 tqual_t kw_tqual; /* type qual. if kw_token T_QUAL */
130 bool kw_c89 : 1; /* C89 keyword */
131 bool kw_c99 : 1; /* C99 keyword */
132 bool kw_gcc : 1; /* GCC keyword */
133 bool kw_attr : 1; /* GCC attribute, keyword */
134 bool kw_plain : 1; /* 'name' */
135 bool kw_leading : 1; /* '__name' */
136 bool kw_both : 1; /* '__name__' */
137 } kwtab[] = {
138 kwdef_gcc_attr( "alias", T_AT_ALIAS),
139 kwdef_keyword( "_Alignas", T_ALIGNAS),
140 kwdef_keyword( "_Alignof", T_ALIGNOF),
141 kwdef_gcc_attr( "aligned", T_AT_ALIGNED),
142 kwdef_token( "__alignof__", T_ALIGNOF, 0,0,0,0,1),
143 kwdef_gcc_attr( "alloc_size", T_AT_ALLOC_SIZE),
144 kwdef_gcc_attr( "always_inline",T_AT_ALWAYS_INLINE),
145 kwdef_token( "asm", T_ASM, 0,0,1,0,7),
146 kwdef_token( "attribute", T_ATTRIBUTE, 0,0,1,0,6),
147 kwdef_sclass( "auto", AUTO, 0,0,0,0,1),
148 kwdef_type( "_Bool", BOOL, 0,1,0,0,1),
149 kwdef_gcc_attr( "bounded", T_AT_BOUNDED),
150 kwdef_keyword( "break", T_BREAK),
151 kwdef_gcc_attr( "buffer", T_AT_BUFFER),
152 kwdef_token( "__builtin_offsetof", T_BUILTIN_OFFSETOF, 0,0,1,0,1),
153 kwdef_keyword( "case", T_CASE),
154 kwdef_type( "char", CHAR, 0,0,0,0,1),
155 kwdef_gcc_attr( "cold", T_AT_COLD),
156 kwdef_gcc_attr( "common", T_AT_COMMON),
157 kwdef_type( "_Complex", COMPLEX, 0,1,0,0,1),
158 kwdef_tqual( "const", CONST, 1,0,0,0,7),
159 kwdef_gcc_attr( "constructor", T_AT_CONSTRUCTOR),
160 kwdef_keyword( "continue", T_CONTINUE),
161 kwdef_keyword( "default", T_DEFAULT),
162 kwdef_gcc_attr( "deprecated", T_AT_DEPRECATED),
163 kwdef_gcc_attr( "destructor", T_AT_DESTRUCTOR),
164 kwdef_keyword( "do", T_DO),
165 kwdef_type( "double", DOUBLE, 0,0,0,0,1),
166 kwdef_keyword( "else", T_ELSE),
167 kwdef_keyword( "enum", T_ENUM),
168 kwdef_token( "__extension__",T_EXTENSION, 0,0,1,0,1),
169 kwdef_sclass( "extern", EXTERN, 0,0,0,0,1),
170 kwdef_gcc_attr( "fallthrough", T_AT_FALLTHROUGH),
171 kwdef_type( "float", FLOAT, 0,0,0,0,1),
172 kwdef_keyword( "for", T_FOR),
173 kwdef_gcc_attr( "format", T_AT_FORMAT),
174 kwdef_gcc_attr( "format_arg", T_AT_FORMAT_ARG),
175 kwdef_token( "_Generic", T_GENERIC, 0,1,0,0,1),
176 kwdef_gcc_attr( "gnu_inline", T_AT_GNU_INLINE),
177 kwdef_gcc_attr( "gnu_printf", T_AT_FORMAT_GNU_PRINTF),
178 kwdef_keyword( "goto", T_GOTO),
179 kwdef_gcc_attr( "hot", T_AT_HOT),
180 kwdef_keyword( "if", T_IF),
181 kwdef_token( "__imag__", T_IMAG, 0,0,1,0,1),
182 kwdef_sclass( "inline", INLINE, 0,1,0,0,7),
183 kwdef_type( "int", INT, 0,0,0,0,1),
184 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
185 kwdef_type( "__int128_t", INT128, 0,1,0,0,1),
186 #endif
187 kwdef_type( "long", LONG, 0,0,0,0,1),
188 kwdef_gcc_attr( "malloc", T_AT_MALLOC),
189 kwdef_gcc_attr( "may_alias", T_AT_MAY_ALIAS),
190 kwdef_gcc_attr( "minbytes", T_AT_MINBYTES),
191 kwdef_gcc_attr( "mode", T_AT_MODE),
192 kwdef_gcc_attr("no_instrument_function",
193 T_AT_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION),
194 kwdef_gcc_attr( "noinline", T_AT_NOINLINE),
195 kwdef_gcc_attr( "nonnull", T_AT_NONNULL),
196 kwdef_gcc_attr( "nonstring", T_AT_NONSTRING),
197 kwdef_token( "_Noreturn", T_NORETURN, 0,1,0,0,1),
198 kwdef_gcc_attr( "noreturn", T_AT_NORETURN),
199 kwdef_gcc_attr( "nothrow", T_AT_NOTHROW),
200 kwdef_gcc_attr( "optimize", T_AT_OPTIMIZE),
201 kwdef_gcc_attr( "packed", T_AT_PACKED),
202 kwdef_token( "__packed", T_PACKED, 0,0,0,0,1),
203 kwdef_gcc_attr( "pcs", T_AT_PCS),
204 kwdef_gcc_attr( "printf", T_AT_FORMAT_PRINTF),
205 kwdef_gcc_attr( "pure", T_AT_PURE),
206 kwdef_token( "__real__", T_REAL, 0,0,1,0,1),
207 kwdef_sclass( "register", REG, 0,0,0,0,1),
208 kwdef_gcc_attr( "regparm", T_AT_REGPARM),
209 kwdef_tqual( "restrict", RESTRICT, 0,1,0,0,5),
210 kwdef_keyword( "return", T_RETURN),
211 kwdef_gcc_attr( "returns_nonnull",T_AT_RETURNS_NONNULL),
212 kwdef_gcc_attr( "returns_twice",T_AT_RETURNS_TWICE),
213 kwdef_gcc_attr( "scanf", T_AT_FORMAT_SCANF),
214 kwdef_token( "section", T_AT_SECTION, 0,0,1,1,7),
215 kwdef_gcc_attr( "sentinel", T_AT_SENTINEL),
216 kwdef_type( "short", SHORT, 0,0,0,0,1),
217 kwdef_type( "signed", SIGNED, 1,0,0,0,3),
218 kwdef_keyword( "sizeof", T_SIZEOF),
219 kwdef_sclass( "static", STATIC, 0,0,0,0,1),
220 kwdef_gcc_attr( "strfmon", T_AT_FORMAT_STRFMON),
221 kwdef_gcc_attr( "strftime", T_AT_FORMAT_STRFTIME),
222 kwdef_gcc_attr( "string", T_AT_STRING),
223 kwdef("struct", T_STRUCT_OR_UNION, 0, STRUCT, 0, 0,0,0,0,1),
224 kwdef_keyword( "switch", T_SWITCH),
225 kwdef_token( "__symbolrename", T_SYMBOLRENAME, 0,0,0,0,1),
226 kwdef_gcc_attr( "syslog", T_AT_FORMAT_SYSLOG),
227 kwdef_tqual( "__thread", THREAD, 0,0,1,0,1),
228 kwdef_tqual( "_Thread_local", THREAD, 0,1,0,0,1),
229 kwdef_gcc_attr( "tls_model", T_AT_TLS_MODEL),
230 kwdef_gcc_attr( "transparent_union", T_AT_TUNION),
231 kwdef_sclass( "typedef", TYPEDEF, 0,0,0,0,1),
232 kwdef_token( "typeof", T_TYPEOF, 0,0,1,0,7),
233 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
234 kwdef_type( "__uint128_t", UINT128, 0,1,0,0,1),
235 #endif
236 kwdef("union", T_STRUCT_OR_UNION, 0, UNION, 0, 0,0,0,0,1),
237 kwdef_type( "unsigned", UNSIGN, 0,0,0,0,1),
238 kwdef_gcc_attr( "unused", T_AT_UNUSED),
239 kwdef_gcc_attr( "used", T_AT_USED),
240 kwdef_gcc_attr( "visibility", T_AT_VISIBILITY),
241 kwdef_type( "void", VOID, 0,0,0,0,1),
242 kwdef_tqual( "volatile", VOLATILE, 1,0,0,0,7),
243 kwdef_gcc_attr( "warn_unused_result", T_AT_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT),
244 kwdef_gcc_attr( "weak", T_AT_WEAK),
245 kwdef_keyword( "while", T_WHILE),
246 kwdef(NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0),
247 #undef kwdef
248 #undef kwdef_token
249 #undef kwdef_sclass
250 #undef kwdef_type
251 #undef kwdef_tqual
252 #undef kwdef_keyword
253 #undef kwdef_gcc_attr
254 };
255
256 /* Symbol table */
257 static sym_t *symtab[HSHSIZ1];
258
259 /* free list for sbuf structures */
260 static sbuf_t *sbfrlst;
261
262 /* type of next expected symbol */
263 symt_t symtyp;
264
265
266 static void
267 symtab_add(sym_t *sym)
268 {
269 size_t h;
270
271 h = hash(sym->s_name);
272 if ((sym->s_link = symtab[h]) != NULL)
273 symtab[h]->s_rlink = &sym->s_link;
274 sym->s_rlink = &symtab[h];
275 symtab[h] = sym;
276 }
277
278 static void
279 symtab_remove(sym_t *sym)
280 {
281
282 if ((*sym->s_rlink = sym->s_link) != NULL)
283 sym->s_link->s_rlink = sym->s_rlink;
284 sym->s_link = NULL;
285 }
286
287
288 static void
289 add_keyword(const struct kwtab *kw, bool leading, bool trailing)
290 {
291 sym_t *sym;
292 char buf[256];
293 const char *name;
294
295 if (!leading && !trailing) {
296 name = kw->kw_name;
297 } else {
298 (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s",
299 leading ? "__" : "", kw->kw_name, trailing ? "__" : "");
300 name = xstrdup(buf);
301 }
302
303 sym = getblk(sizeof(*sym));
304 sym->s_name = name;
305 sym->s_keyword = kw;
306 sym->s_value.v_quad = kw->kw_token;
307 if (kw->kw_token == T_TYPE || kw->kw_token == T_STRUCT_OR_UNION) {
308 sym->s_tspec = kw->kw_tspec;
309 } else if (kw->kw_token == T_SCLASS) {
310 sym->s_scl = kw->kw_scl;
311 } else if (kw->kw_token == T_QUAL) {
312 sym->s_tqual = kw->kw_tqual;
313 }
314
315 symtab_add(sym);
316 }
317
318 /*
319 * All keywords are written to the symbol table. This saves us looking
320 * in an extra table for each name we found.
321 */
322 void
323 initscan(void)
324 {
325 struct kwtab *kw;
326
327 for (kw = kwtab; kw->kw_name != NULL; kw++) {
328 if ((kw->kw_c89 || kw->kw_c99) && tflag)
329 continue;
330 if (kw->kw_c99 && !(Sflag || gflag))
331 continue;
332 if (kw->kw_gcc && !gflag)
333 continue;
334 if (kw->kw_plain)
335 add_keyword(kw, false, false);
336 if (kw->kw_leading)
337 add_keyword(kw, true, false);
338 if (kw->kw_both)
339 add_keyword(kw, true, true);
340 }
341 }
342
343 /*
344 * Get a free sbuf structure, if possible from the free list
345 */
346 static sbuf_t *
347 allocsb(void)
348 {
349 sbuf_t *sb;
350
351 if ((sb = sbfrlst) != NULL) {
352 sbfrlst = sb->sb_next;
353 #ifdef BLKDEBUG
354 (void)memset(sb, 0, sizeof(*sb));
355 #else
356 sb->sb_next = NULL;
357 #endif
358 } else {
359 sb = xmalloc(sizeof(*sb));
360 (void)memset(sb, 0, sizeof(*sb));
361 }
362 return sb;
363 }
364
365 /*
366 * Put a sbuf structure to the free list
367 */
368 static void
369 freesb(sbuf_t *sb)
370 {
371
372 (void)memset(sb, ZERO, sizeof(*sb));
373 sb->sb_next = sbfrlst;
374 sbfrlst = sb;
375 }
376
377 /*
378 * Read a character and ensure that it is positive (except EOF).
379 * Increment line count(s) if necessary.
380 */
381 static int
382 inpc(void)
383 {
384 int c;
385
386 if ((c = lex_input()) == EOF)
387 return c;
388 c &= CHAR_MASK;
389 if (c == '\0')
390 return EOF; /* lex returns 0 on EOF. */
391 if (c == '\n')
392 lex_next_line();
393 return c;
394 }
395
396 static unsigned int
397 hash(const char *s)
398 {
399 unsigned int v;
400 const unsigned char *us;
401
402 v = 0;
403 for (us = (const unsigned char *)s; *us != '\0'; us++) {
404 v = (v << sizeof(v)) + *us;
405 v ^= v >> (sizeof(v) * CHAR_BIT - sizeof(v));
406 }
407 return v % HSHSIZ1;
408 }
409
410 /*
411 * Lex has found a letter followed by zero or more letters or digits.
412 * It looks for a symbol in the symbol table with the same name. This
413 * symbol must either be a keyword or a symbol of the type required by
414 * symtyp (label, member, tag, ...).
415 *
416 * If it is a keyword, the token is returned. In some cases it is described
417 * more deeply by data written to yylval.
418 *
419 * If it is a symbol, T_NAME is returned and the pointer to a sbuf struct
420 * is stored in yylval. This struct contains the name of the symbol, its
421 * length and hash value. If there is already a symbol of the same name
422 * and type in the symbol table, the sbuf struct also contains a pointer
423 * to the symbol table entry.
424 */
425 extern int
426 lex_name(const char *yytext, size_t yyleng)
427 {
428 char *s;
429 sbuf_t *sb;
430 sym_t *sym;
431 int tok;
432
433 sb = allocsb();
434 sb->sb_name = yytext;
435 sb->sb_len = yyleng;
436 if ((sym = search(sb)) != NULL && sym->s_keyword != NULL) {
437 freesb(sb);
438 return keyw(sym);
439 }
440
441 sb->sb_sym = sym;
442
443 if (sym != NULL) {
444 lint_assert(block_level >= sym->s_block_level);
445 sb->sb_name = sym->s_name;
446 sb->sb_len = strlen(sym->s_name);
447 tok = sym->s_scl == TYPEDEF ? T_TYPENAME : T_NAME;
448 } else {
449 s = getblk(yyleng + 1);
450 (void)memcpy(s, yytext, yyleng + 1);
451 sb->sb_name = s;
452 sb->sb_len = yyleng;
453 tok = T_NAME;
454 }
455
456 yylval.y_name = sb;
457 return tok;
458 }
459
460 static sym_t *
461 search(sbuf_t *sb)
462 {
463 unsigned int h;
464 sym_t *sym;
465 const struct kwtab *kw;
466
467 h = hash(sb->sb_name);
468 for (sym = symtab[h]; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_link) {
469 if (strcmp(sym->s_name, sb->sb_name) != 0)
470 continue;
471 kw = sym->s_keyword;
472
473 if (kw != NULL && !kw->kw_attr)
474 return sym;
475 if (kw != NULL && attron)
476 return sym;
477 if (kw == NULL && !attron && sym->s_kind == symtyp)
478 return sym;
479 }
480
481 return NULL;
482 }
483
484 static int
485 keyw(sym_t *sym)
486 {
487 int t;
488
489 if ((t = (int)sym->s_value.v_quad) == T_SCLASS) {
490 yylval.y_scl = sym->s_scl;
491 } else if (t == T_TYPE || t == T_STRUCT_OR_UNION) {
492 yylval.y_tspec = sym->s_tspec;
493 } else if (t == T_QUAL) {
494 yylval.y_tqual = sym->s_tqual;
495 }
496 return t;
497 }
498
499 /*
500 * Convert a string representing an integer into internal representation.
501 * Return T_CON, storing the numeric value in yylval, for yylex.
502 */
503 int
504 lex_integer_constant(const char *yytext, size_t yyleng, int base)
505 {
506 int l_suffix, u_suffix;
507 size_t len;
508 const char *cp;
509 char c, *eptr;
510 tspec_t typ;
511 bool ansiu;
512 bool warned = false;
513 #ifdef TARG_INT128_MAX
514 __uint128_t uq = 0;
515 /* FIXME: INT128 doesn't belong here. */
516 /* TODO: const */
517 /* TODO: remove #ifdef */
518 static tspec_t contypes[2][4] = {
519 { INT, LONG, QUAD, INT128, },
520 { UINT, ULONG, UQUAD, UINT128, }
521 };
522 #else
523 uint64_t uq = 0;
524 static tspec_t contypes[2][3] = {
525 { INT, LONG, QUAD, },
526 { UINT, ULONG, UQUAD, }
527 };
528 #endif
529
530 cp = yytext;
531 len = yyleng;
532
533 /* skip 0[xX] or 0[bB] */
534 if (base == 16 || base == 2) {
535 cp += 2;
536 len -= 2;
537 }
538
539 /* read suffixes */
540 l_suffix = u_suffix = 0;
541 for (;;) {
542 if ((c = cp[len - 1]) == 'l' || c == 'L') {
543 l_suffix++;
544 } else if (c == 'u' || c == 'U') {
545 u_suffix++;
546 } else {
547 break;
548 }
549 len--;
550 }
551 if (l_suffix > 2 || u_suffix > 1) {
552 /* malformed integer constant */
553 warning(251);
554 if (l_suffix > 2)
555 l_suffix = 2;
556 if (u_suffix > 1)
557 u_suffix = 1;
558 }
559 if (tflag && u_suffix != 0) {
560 /* suffix U is illegal in traditional C */
561 warning(97);
562 }
563 typ = contypes[u_suffix][l_suffix];
564
565 errno = 0;
566
567 uq = strtoull(cp, &eptr, base);
568 lint_assert(eptr == cp + len);
569 if (errno != 0) {
570 /* integer constant out of range */
571 warning(252);
572 warned = true;
573 }
574
575 /*
576 * If the value is too big for the current type, we must choose
577 * another type.
578 */
579 ansiu = false;
580 switch (typ) {
581 case INT:
582 if (uq <= TARG_INT_MAX) {
583 /* ok */
584 } else if (uq <= TARG_UINT_MAX && base != 10) {
585 typ = UINT;
586 } else if (uq <= TARG_LONG_MAX) {
587 typ = LONG;
588 } else {
589 typ = ULONG;
590 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
591 /* integer constant out of range */
592 warning(252);
593 }
594 }
595 if (typ == UINT || typ == ULONG) {
596 if (tflag) {
597 typ = LONG;
598 } else if (!sflag) {
599 /*
600 * Remember that the constant is unsigned
601 * only in ANSI C
602 */
603 ansiu = true;
604 }
605 }
606 break;
607 case UINT:
608 if (uq > TARG_UINT_MAX) {
609 typ = ULONG;
610 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
611 /* integer constant out of range */
612 warning(252);
613 }
614 }
615 break;
616 case LONG:
617 if (uq > TARG_LONG_MAX && !tflag) {
618 typ = ULONG;
619 if (!sflag)
620 ansiu = true;
621 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
622 /* integer constant out of range */
623 warning(252);
624 }
625 }
626 break;
627 case ULONG:
628 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
629 /* integer constant out of range */
630 warning(252);
631 }
632 break;
633 case QUAD:
634 if (uq > TARG_QUAD_MAX && !tflag) {
635 typ = UQUAD;
636 if (!sflag)
637 ansiu = true;
638 }
639 break;
640 case UQUAD:
641 if (uq > TARG_UQUAD_MAX && !warned) {
642 /* integer constant out of range */
643 warning(252);
644 }
645 break;
646 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
647 case INT128:
648 #ifdef TARG_INT128_MAX
649 if (uq > TARG_INT128_MAX && !tflag) {
650 typ = UINT128;
651 if (!sflag)
652 ansiu = true;
653 }
654 #endif
655 break;
656 case UINT128:
657 #ifdef TARG_INT128_MAX
658 if (uq > TARG_UINT128_MAX && !warned) {
659 /* integer constant out of range */
660 warning(252);
661 }
662 #endif
663 break;
664 #endif
665 default:
666 break;
667 }
668
669 uq = (uint64_t)convert_integer((int64_t)uq, typ, 0);
670
671 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
672 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = typ;
673 yylval.y_val->v_unsigned_since_c90 = ansiu;
674 yylval.y_val->v_quad = (int64_t)uq;
675
676 return T_CON;
677 }
678
679 /*
680 * Extend or truncate q to match t. If t is signed, sign-extend.
681 *
682 * len is the number of significant bits. If len is -1, len is set
683 * to the width of type t.
684 */
685 int64_t
686 convert_integer(int64_t q, tspec_t t, unsigned int len)
687 {
688 uint64_t vbits;
689
690 if (len == 0)
691 len = size_in_bits(t);
692
693 vbits = value_bits(len);
694 return t == PTR || is_uinteger(t) || ((q & bit(len - 1)) == 0)
695 ? (int64_t)(q & vbits)
696 : (int64_t)(q | ~vbits);
697 }
698
699 /*
700 * Convert a string representing a floating point value into its integral
701 * representation. Type and value are returned in yylval. fcon()
702 * (and yylex()) returns T_CON.
703 * XXX Currently it is not possible to convert constants of type
704 * long double which are greater than DBL_MAX.
705 */
706 int
707 lex_floating_constant(const char *yytext, size_t yyleng)
708 {
709 const char *cp;
710 int len;
711 tspec_t typ;
712 char c, *eptr;
713 double d;
714 float f = 0;
715
716 cp = yytext;
717 len = yyleng;
718
719 if (cp[len - 1] == 'i') {
720 /* imaginary, do nothing for now */
721 len--;
722 }
723 if ((c = cp[len - 1]) == 'f' || c == 'F') {
724 typ = FLOAT;
725 len--;
726 } else if (c == 'l' || c == 'L') {
727 typ = LDOUBLE;
728 len--;
729 } else {
730 if (c == 'd' || c == 'D')
731 len--;
732 typ = DOUBLE;
733 }
734
735 if (tflag && typ != DOUBLE) {
736 /* suffixes F and L are illegal in traditional C */
737 warning(98);
738 }
739
740 errno = 0;
741 d = strtod(cp, &eptr);
742 if (eptr != cp + len) {
743 switch (*eptr) {
744 /*
745 * XXX: non-native non-current strtod() may not handle hex
746 * floats, ignore the rest if we find traces of hex float
747 * syntax...
748 */
749 case 'p':
750 case 'P':
751 case 'x':
752 case 'X':
753 d = 0;
754 errno = 0;
755 break;
756 default:
757 INTERNAL_ERROR("fcon(%s->%s)", cp, eptr);
758 }
759 }
760 if (errno != 0)
761 /* floating-point constant out of range */
762 warning(248);
763
764 if (typ == FLOAT) {
765 f = (float)d;
766 if (finite(f) == 0) {
767 /* floating-point constant out of range */
768 warning(248);
769 f = f > 0 ? FLT_MAX : -FLT_MAX;
770 }
771 }
772
773 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
774 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = typ;
775 if (typ == FLOAT) {
776 yylval.y_val->v_ldbl = f;
777 } else {
778 yylval.y_val->v_ldbl = d;
779 }
780
781 return T_CON;
782 }
783
784 int
785 lex_operator(int t, op_t o)
786 {
787
788 yylval.y_op = o;
789 return t;
790 }
791
792 /*
793 * Called if lex found a leading \'.
794 */
795 int
796 lex_character_constant(void)
797 {
798 size_t n;
799 int val, c;
800
801 n = 0;
802 val = 0;
803 while ((c = get_escaped_char('\'')) >= 0) {
804 val = (val << CHAR_SIZE) + c;
805 n++;
806 }
807 if (c == -2) {
808 /* unterminated character constant */
809 error(253);
810 } else if (n > sizeof(int) || (n > 1 && (pflag || hflag))) {
811 /* XXX: should rather be sizeof(TARG_INT) */
812
813 /* too many characters in character constant */
814 error(71);
815 } else if (n > 1) {
816 /* multi-character character constant */
817 warning(294);
818 } else if (n == 0) {
819 /* empty character constant */
820 error(73);
821 }
822 if (n == 1)
823 val = (int)convert_integer(val, CHAR, CHAR_SIZE);
824
825 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
826 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = INT;
827 yylval.y_val->v_quad = val;
828
829 return T_CON;
830 }
831
832 /*
833 * Called if lex found a leading L\'
834 */
835 int
836 lex_wide_character_constant(void)
837 {
838 static char buf[MB_LEN_MAX + 1];
839 size_t n, nmax;
840 int c;
841 wchar_t wc;
842
843 nmax = MB_CUR_MAX;
844
845 n = 0;
846 while ((c = get_escaped_char('\'')) >= 0) {
847 if (n < nmax)
848 buf[n] = (char)c;
849 n++;
850 }
851
852 wc = 0;
853
854 if (c == -2) {
855 /* unterminated character constant */
856 error(253);
857 } else if (n == 0) {
858 /* empty character constant */
859 error(73);
860 } else if (n > nmax) {
861 n = nmax;
862 /* too many characters in character constant */
863 error(71);
864 } else {
865 buf[n] = '\0';
866 (void)mbtowc(NULL, NULL, 0);
867 if (mbtowc(&wc, buf, nmax) < 0)
868 /* invalid multibyte character */
869 error(291);
870 }
871
872 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
873 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = WCHAR;
874 yylval.y_val->v_quad = wc;
875
876 return T_CON;
877 }
878
879 /*
880 * Read a character which is part of a character constant or of a string
881 * and handle escapes.
882 *
883 * The argument is the character which delimits the character constant or
884 * string.
885 *
886 * Returns -1 if the end of the character constant or string is reached,
887 * -2 if the EOF is reached, and the character otherwise.
888 */
889 static int
890 get_escaped_char(int delim)
891 {
892 static int pbc = -1;
893 int n, c, v;
894
895 if (pbc == -1) {
896 c = inpc();
897 } else {
898 c = pbc;
899 pbc = -1;
900 }
901 if (c == delim)
902 return -1;
903 switch (c) {
904 case '\n':
905 if (tflag) {
906 /* newline in string or char constant */
907 error(254);
908 return -2;
909 }
910 return c;
911 case 0:
912 /* syntax error '%s' */
913 error(249, "EOF or null byte in literal");
914 return -2;
915 case EOF:
916 return -2;
917 case '\\':
918 switch (c = inpc()) {
919 case '"':
920 if (tflag && delim == '\'')
921 /* \" inside character constants undef... */
922 warning(262);
923 return '"';
924 case '\'':
925 return '\'';
926 case '?':
927 if (tflag)
928 /* \? undefined in traditional C */
929 warning(263);
930 return '?';
931 case '\\':
932 return '\\';
933 case 'a':
934 if (tflag)
935 /* \a undefined in traditional C */
936 warning(81);
937 return '\a';
938 case 'b':
939 return '\b';
940 case 'f':
941 return '\f';
942 case 'n':
943 return '\n';
944 case 'r':
945 return '\r';
946 case 't':
947 return '\t';
948 case 'v':
949 if (tflag)
950 /* \v undefined in traditional C */
951 warning(264);
952 return '\v';
953 case '8': case '9':
954 /* bad octal digit %c */
955 warning(77, c);
956 /* FALLTHROUGH */
957 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
958 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
959 n = 3;
960 v = 0;
961 do {
962 v = (v << 3) + (c - '0');
963 c = inpc();
964 } while (--n > 0 && '0' <= c && c <= '7');
965 pbc = c;
966 if (v > TARG_UCHAR_MAX) {
967 /* character escape does not fit in character */
968 warning(76);
969 v &= CHAR_MASK;
970 }
971 return v;
972 case 'x':
973 if (tflag)
974 /* \x undefined in traditional C */
975 warning(82);
976 v = 0;
977 n = 0;
978 while ((c = inpc()) >= 0 && isxdigit(c)) {
979 c = isdigit(c) ?
980 c - '0' : toupper(c) - 'A' + 10;
981 v = (v << 4) + c;
982 if (n >= 0) {
983 if ((v & ~CHAR_MASK) != 0) {
984 /* overflow in hex escape */
985 warning(75);
986 n = -1;
987 } else {
988 n++;
989 }
990 }
991 }
992 pbc = c;
993 if (n == 0) {
994 /* no hex digits follow \x */
995 error(74);
996 } if (n == -1) {
997 v &= CHAR_MASK;
998 }
999 return v;
1000 case '\n':
1001 return get_escaped_char(delim);
1002 case EOF:
1003 return -2;
1004 default:
1005 if (isprint(c)) {
1006 /* dubious escape \%c */
1007 warning(79, c);
1008 } else {
1009 /* dubious escape \%o */
1010 warning(80, c);
1011 }
1012 }
1013 }
1014 return c;
1015 }
1016
1017 /* See https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Preprocessor-Output.html */
1018 static void
1019 parse_line_directive_flags(const char *p,
1020 bool *is_begin, bool *is_end, bool *is_system)
1021 {
1022
1023 *is_begin = false;
1024 *is_end = false;
1025 *is_system = false;
1026
1027 while (*p != '\0') {
1028 while (ch_isspace(*p))
1029 p++;
1030
1031 const char *word_start = p;
1032 while (*p != '\0' && !ch_isspace(*p))
1033 p++;
1034 const char *word_end = p;
1035
1036 if (word_end - word_start == 1 && word_start[0] == '1')
1037 *is_begin = true;
1038 if (word_end - word_start == 1 && word_start[0] == '2')
1039 *is_end = true;
1040 if (word_end - word_start == 1 && word_start[0] == '3')
1041 *is_system = true;
1042 /* Flag '4' would only be interesting if lint handled C++. */
1043 }
1044
1045 #if 0
1046 if (*p != '\0') {
1047 /* syntax error '%s' */
1048 warning(249, "extra character(s) after directive");
1049 }
1050 #endif
1051 }
1052
1053 /*
1054 * Called for preprocessor directives. Currently implemented are:
1055 * # lineno
1056 * # lineno "filename"
1057 * # lineno "filename" GCC-flag...
1058 */
1059 void
1060 lex_directive(const char *yytext)
1061 {
1062 const char *cp, *fn;
1063 char c, *eptr;
1064 size_t fnl;
1065 long ln;
1066 bool is_begin, is_end, is_system;
1067
1068 static bool first = true;
1069
1070 /* Go to first non-whitespace after # */
1071 for (cp = yytext + 1; (c = *cp) == ' ' || c == '\t'; cp++)
1072 continue;
1073
1074 if (!ch_isdigit(c)) {
1075 if (strncmp(cp, "pragma", 6) == 0 && ch_isspace(cp[6]))
1076 return;
1077 error:
1078 /* undefined or invalid # directive */
1079 warning(255);
1080 return;
1081 }
1082 ln = strtol(--cp, &eptr, 10);
1083 if (cp == eptr)
1084 goto error;
1085 if ((c = *(cp = eptr)) != ' ' && c != '\t' && c != '\0')
1086 goto error;
1087 while ((c = *cp++) == ' ' || c == '\t')
1088 continue;
1089 if (c != '\0') {
1090 if (c != '"')
1091 goto error;
1092 fn = cp;
1093 while ((c = *cp) != '"' && c != '\0')
1094 cp++;
1095 if (c != '"')
1096 goto error;
1097 if ((fnl = cp++ - fn) > PATH_MAX)
1098 goto error;
1099 /* empty string means stdin */
1100 if (fnl == 0) {
1101 fn = "{standard input}";
1102 fnl = 16; /* strlen (fn) */
1103 }
1104 curr_pos.p_file = record_filename(fn, fnl);
1105 /*
1106 * If this is the first directive, the name is the name
1107 * of the C source file as specified at the command line.
1108 * It is written to the output file.
1109 */
1110 if (first) {
1111 csrc_pos.p_file = curr_pos.p_file;
1112 outsrc(transform_filename(curr_pos.p_file,
1113 strlen(curr_pos.p_file)));
1114 first = false;
1115 }
1116
1117 parse_line_directive_flags(cp, &is_begin, &is_end, &is_system);
1118 update_location(curr_pos.p_file, (int)ln, is_begin, is_end);
1119 in_system_header = is_system;
1120 }
1121 curr_pos.p_line = (int)ln - 1;
1122 curr_pos.p_uniq = 0;
1123 if (curr_pos.p_file == csrc_pos.p_file) {
1124 csrc_pos.p_line = (int)ln - 1;
1125 csrc_pos.p_uniq = 0;
1126 }
1127 }
1128
1129 /*
1130 * Handle lint comments such as ARGSUSED.
1131 *
1132 * If one of these comments is recognized, the argument, if any, is
1133 * parsed and a function which handles this comment is called.
1134 */
1135 void
1136 lex_comment(void)
1137 {
1138 int c, lc;
1139 static const struct {
1140 const char *keywd;
1141 bool arg;
1142 void (*func)(int);
1143 } keywtab[] = {
1144 { "ARGSUSED", true, argsused },
1145 { "BITFIELDTYPE", false, bitfieldtype },
1146 { "CONSTCOND", false, constcond },
1147 { "CONSTANTCOND", false, constcond },
1148 { "CONSTANTCONDITION", false, constcond },
1149 { "FALLTHRU", false, fallthru },
1150 { "FALLTHROUGH", false, fallthru },
1151 { "LINTLIBRARY", false, lintlib },
1152 { "LINTED", true, linted },
1153 { "LONGLONG", false, longlong },
1154 { "NOSTRICT", true, linted },
1155 { "NOTREACHED", false, not_reached },
1156 { "PRINTFLIKE", true, printflike },
1157 { "PROTOLIB", true, protolib },
1158 { "SCANFLIKE", true, scanflike },
1159 { "VARARGS", true, varargs },
1160 };
1161 char keywd[32];
1162 char arg[32];
1163 size_t l, i;
1164 int a;
1165 bool eoc;
1166
1167 eoc = false;
1168
1169 /* Skip whitespace after the start of the comment */
1170 while ((c = inpc()) != EOF && isspace(c))
1171 continue;
1172
1173 /* Read the potential keyword to keywd */
1174 l = 0;
1175 while (c != EOF && isupper(c) && l < sizeof(keywd) - 1) {
1176 keywd[l++] = (char)c;
1177 c = inpc();
1178 }
1179 keywd[l] = '\0';
1180
1181 /* look for the keyword */
1182 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(keywtab) / sizeof(keywtab[0]); i++) {
1183 if (strcmp(keywtab[i].keywd, keywd) == 0)
1184 break;
1185 }
1186 if (i == sizeof(keywtab) / sizeof(keywtab[0]))
1187 goto skip_rest;
1188
1189 /* skip whitespace after the keyword */
1190 while (c != EOF && isspace(c))
1191 c = inpc();
1192
1193 /* read the argument, if the keyword accepts one and there is one */
1194 l = 0;
1195 if (keywtab[i].arg) {
1196 while (c != EOF && isdigit(c) && l < sizeof(arg) - 1) {
1197 arg[l++] = (char)c;
1198 c = inpc();
1199 }
1200 }
1201 arg[l] = '\0';
1202 a = l != 0 ? atoi(arg) : -1;
1203
1204 /* skip whitespace after the argument */
1205 while (c != EOF && isspace(c))
1206 c = inpc();
1207
1208 if (c != '*' || (c = inpc()) != '/') {
1209 if (keywtab[i].func != linted)
1210 /* extra characters in lint comment */
1211 warning(257);
1212 } else {
1213 /*
1214 * remember that we have already found the end of the
1215 * comment
1216 */
1217 eoc = true;
1218 }
1219
1220 if (keywtab[i].func != NULL)
1221 (*keywtab[i].func)(a);
1222
1223 skip_rest:
1224 while (!eoc) {
1225 lc = c;
1226 if ((c = inpc()) == EOF) {
1227 /* unterminated comment */
1228 error(256);
1229 break;
1230 }
1231 if (lc == '*' && c == '/')
1232 eoc = true;
1233 }
1234 }
1235
1236 /*
1237 * Handle // style comments
1238 */
1239 void
1240 lex_slash_slash_comment(void)
1241 {
1242 int c;
1243
1244 if (!Sflag && !gflag)
1245 /* %s C does not support // comments */
1246 gnuism(312, tflag ? "traditional" : "ANSI");
1247
1248 while ((c = inpc()) != EOF && c != '\n')
1249 continue;
1250 }
1251
1252 /*
1253 * Clear flags for lint comments LINTED, LONGLONG and CONSTCOND.
1254 * clear_warn_flags() is called after function definitions and global and
1255 * local declarations and definitions. It is also called between
1256 * the controlling expression and the body of control statements
1257 * (if, switch, for, while).
1258 */
1259 void
1260 clear_warn_flags(void)
1261 {
1262
1263 lwarn = LWARN_ALL;
1264 quadflg = false;
1265 constcond_flag = false;
1266 }
1267
1268 /*
1269 * Strings are stored in a dynamically allocated buffer and passed
1270 * in yylval.y_xstrg to the parser. The parser or the routines called
1271 * by the parser are responsible for freeing this buffer.
1272 */
1273 int
1274 lex_string(void)
1275 {
1276 unsigned char *s;
1277 int c;
1278 size_t len, max;
1279 strg_t *strg;
1280
1281 s = xmalloc(max = 64);
1282
1283 len = 0;
1284 while ((c = get_escaped_char('"')) >= 0) {
1285 /* +1 to reserve space for a trailing NUL character */
1286 if (len + 1 == max)
1287 s = xrealloc(s, max *= 2);
1288 s[len++] = (char)c;
1289 }
1290 s[len] = '\0';
1291 if (c == -2)
1292 /* unterminated string constant */
1293 error(258);
1294
1295 strg = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*strg));
1296 strg->st_tspec = CHAR;
1297 strg->st_len = len;
1298 strg->st_cp = s;
1299
1300 yylval.y_string = strg;
1301 return T_STRING;
1302 }
1303
1304 int
1305 lex_wide_string(void)
1306 {
1307 char *s;
1308 int c, n;
1309 size_t i, wi;
1310 size_t len, max, wlen;
1311 wchar_t *ws;
1312 strg_t *strg;
1313
1314 s = xmalloc(max = 64);
1315 len = 0;
1316 while ((c = get_escaped_char('"')) >= 0) {
1317 /* +1 to save space for a trailing NUL character */
1318 if (len + 1 >= max)
1319 s = xrealloc(s, max *= 2);
1320 s[len++] = (char)c;
1321 }
1322 s[len] = '\0';
1323 if (c == -2)
1324 /* unterminated string constant */
1325 error(258);
1326
1327 /* get length of wide-character string */
1328 (void)mblen(NULL, 0);
1329 for (i = 0, wlen = 0; i < len; i += n, wlen++) {
1330 if ((n = mblen(&s[i], MB_CUR_MAX)) == -1) {
1331 /* invalid multibyte character */
1332 error(291);
1333 break;
1334 }
1335 if (n == 0)
1336 n = 1;
1337 }
1338
1339 ws = xmalloc((wlen + 1) * sizeof(*ws));
1340
1341 /* convert from multibyte to wide char */
1342 (void)mbtowc(NULL, NULL, 0);
1343 for (i = 0, wi = 0; i < len; i += n, wi++) {
1344 if ((n = mbtowc(&ws[wi], &s[i], MB_CUR_MAX)) == -1)
1345 break;
1346 if (n == 0)
1347 n = 1;
1348 }
1349 ws[wi] = 0;
1350 free(s);
1351
1352 strg = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*strg));
1353 strg->st_tspec = WCHAR;
1354 strg->st_len = wlen;
1355 strg->st_wcp = ws;
1356
1357 yylval.y_string = strg;
1358 return T_STRING;
1359 }
1360
1361 /*
1362 * As noted above, the scanner does not create new symbol table entries
1363 * for symbols it cannot find in the symbol table. This is to avoid
1364 * putting undeclared symbols into the symbol table if a syntax error
1365 * occurs.
1366 *
1367 * getsym() is called as soon as it is probably ok to put the symbol in the
1368 * symbol table. It is still possible that symbols are put in the symbol
1369 * table that are not completely declared due to syntax errors. To avoid too
1370 * many problems in this case, symbols get type 'int' in getsym().
1371 *
1372 * XXX calls to getsym() should be delayed until decl1*() is called.
1373 */
1374 sym_t *
1375 getsym(sbuf_t *sb)
1376 {
1377 dinfo_t *di;
1378 char *s;
1379 sym_t *sym;
1380
1381 sym = sb->sb_sym;
1382
1383 /*
1384 * During member declaration it is possible that name() looked
1385 * for symbols of type FVFT, although it should have looked for
1386 * symbols of type FTAG. Same can happen for labels. Both cases
1387 * are compensated here.
1388 */
1389 if (symtyp == FMEMBER || symtyp == FLABEL) {
1390 if (sym == NULL || sym->s_kind == FVFT)
1391 sym = search(sb);
1392 }
1393
1394 if (sym != NULL) {
1395 if (sym->s_kind != symtyp)
1396 INTERNAL_ERROR("getsym(%d, %d)", sym->s_kind, symtyp);
1397 symtyp = FVFT;
1398 freesb(sb);
1399 return sym;
1400 }
1401
1402 /* create a new symbol table entry */
1403
1404 /* labels must always be allocated at level 1 (outermost block) */
1405 if (symtyp == FLABEL) {
1406 sym = getlblk(1, sizeof(*sym));
1407 s = getlblk(1, sb->sb_len + 1);
1408 (void)memcpy(s, sb->sb_name, sb->sb_len + 1);
1409 sym->s_name = s;
1410 sym->s_block_level = 1;
1411 di = dcs;
1412 while (di->d_next != NULL && di->d_next->d_next != NULL)
1413 di = di->d_next;
1414 lint_assert(di->d_ctx == AUTO);
1415 } else {
1416 sym = getblk(sizeof(*sym));
1417 sym->s_name = sb->sb_name;
1418 sym->s_block_level = block_level;
1419 di = dcs;
1420 }
1421
1422 UNIQUE_CURR_POS(sym->s_def_pos);
1423 if ((sym->s_kind = symtyp) != FLABEL)
1424 sym->s_type = gettyp(INT);
1425
1426 symtyp = FVFT;
1427
1428 symtab_add(sym);
1429
1430 *di->d_ldlsym = sym;
1431 di->d_ldlsym = &sym->s_dlnxt;
1432
1433 freesb(sb);
1434 return sym;
1435 }
1436
1437 /*
1438 * Construct a temporary symbol. The symbol name starts with a digit, making
1439 * the name illegal.
1440 */
1441 sym_t *
1442 mktempsym(type_t *t)
1443 {
1444 static int n = 0;
1445 char *s = getlblk(block_level, 64);
1446 sym_t *sym = getblk(sizeof(*sym));
1447 scl_t scl;
1448
1449 (void)snprintf(s, 64, "%.8d_tmp", n++);
1450
1451 scl = dcs->d_scl;
1452 if (scl == NOSCL)
1453 scl = block_level > 0 ? AUTO : EXTERN;
1454
1455 sym->s_name = s;
1456 sym->s_type = t;
1457 sym->s_block_level = block_level;
1458 sym->s_scl = scl;
1459 sym->s_kind = FVFT;
1460 sym->s_used = true;
1461 sym->s_set = true;
1462
1463 symtab_add(sym);
1464
1465 *dcs->d_ldlsym = sym;
1466 dcs->d_ldlsym = &sym->s_dlnxt;
1467
1468 return sym;
1469 }
1470
1471 /* Remove a symbol forever from the symbol table. */
1472 void
1473 rmsym(sym_t *sym)
1474 {
1475
1476 debug_step("rmsym '%s' %d '%s'",
1477 sym->s_name, (int)sym->s_kind, type_name(sym->s_type));
1478 symtab_remove(sym);
1479
1480 /* avoid that the symbol will later be put back to the symbol table */
1481 sym->s_block_level = -1;
1482 }
1483
1484 /*
1485 * Remove a list of symbols declared at one level from the symbol
1486 * table.
1487 */
1488 void
1489 rmsyms(sym_t *syms)
1490 {
1491 sym_t *sym;
1492
1493 for (sym = syms; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_dlnxt) {
1494 if (sym->s_block_level != -1) {
1495 debug_step("rmsyms '%s' %d '%s'",
1496 sym->s_name, (int)sym->s_kind,
1497 type_name(sym->s_type));
1498 symtab_remove(sym);
1499 sym->s_rlink = NULL;
1500 }
1501 }
1502 }
1503
1504 /*
1505 * Put a symbol into the symbol table.
1506 */
1507 void
1508 inssym(int bl, sym_t *sym)
1509 {
1510
1511 debug_step("inssym '%s' %d '%s'",
1512 sym->s_name, sym->s_kind, type_name(sym->s_type));
1513 symtab_add(sym);
1514 sym->s_block_level = bl;
1515 lint_assert(sym->s_link == NULL ||
1516 sym->s_block_level >= sym->s_link->s_block_level);
1517 }
1518
1519 /*
1520 * Called at level 0 after syntax errors.
1521 *
1522 * Removes all symbols which are not declared at level 0 from the
1523 * symbol table. Also frees all memory which is not associated with
1524 * level 0.
1525 */
1526 void
1527 cleanup(void)
1528 {
1529 sym_t *sym, *nsym;
1530 int i;
1531
1532 for (i = 0; i < HSHSIZ1; i++) {
1533 for (sym = symtab[i]; sym != NULL; sym = nsym) {
1534 nsym = sym->s_link;
1535 if (sym->s_block_level >= 1)
1536 symtab_remove(sym);
1537 }
1538 }
1539
1540 for (i = mem_block_level; i > 0; i--)
1541 freelblk(i);
1542 }
1543
1544 /*
1545 * Create a new symbol with the name of an existing symbol.
1546 */
1547 sym_t *
1548 pushdown(const sym_t *sym)
1549 {
1550 sym_t *nsym;
1551
1552 debug_step("pushdown '%s' %d '%s'",
1553 sym->s_name, (int)sym->s_kind, type_name(sym->s_type));
1554 nsym = getblk(sizeof(*nsym));
1555 lint_assert(sym->s_block_level <= block_level);
1556 nsym->s_name = sym->s_name;
1557 UNIQUE_CURR_POS(nsym->s_def_pos);
1558 nsym->s_kind = sym->s_kind;
1559 nsym->s_block_level = block_level;
1560
1561 symtab_add(nsym);
1562
1563 *dcs->d_ldlsym = nsym;
1564 dcs->d_ldlsym = &nsym->s_dlnxt;
1565
1566 return nsym;
1567 }
1568
1569 /*
1570 * Free any dynamically allocated memory referenced by
1571 * the value stack or yylval.
1572 * The type of information in yylval is described by tok.
1573 */
1574 void
1575 freeyyv(void *sp, int tok)
1576 {
1577 if (tok == T_NAME || tok == T_TYPENAME) {
1578 sbuf_t *sb = *(sbuf_t **)sp;
1579 freesb(sb);
1580 } else if (tok == T_CON) {
1581 val_t *val = *(val_t **)sp;
1582 free(val);
1583 } else if (tok == T_STRING) {
1584 strg_t *strg = *(strg_t **)sp;
1585 if (strg->st_tspec == CHAR) {
1586 free(strg->st_cp);
1587 } else {
1588 lint_assert(strg->st_tspec == WCHAR);
1589 free(strg->st_wcp);
1590 }
1591 free(strg);
1592 }
1593 }
1594