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emit2.c revision 1.34
      1 /* $NetBSD: emit2.c,v 1.34 2023/08/12 20:48:24 rillig Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
      6  * All Rights Reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
     19  *	The NetBSD Project.
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #if defined(__RCSID)
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: emit2.c,v 1.34 2023/08/12 20:48:24 rillig Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 #include "lint2.h"
     41 
     42 static	void	outtype(type_t *);
     43 static	void	outdef(hte_t *, sym_t *);
     44 static	void	dumpname(hte_t *);
     45 static	void	outfiles(void);
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Write type into the output buffer.
     49  */
     50 static void
     51 outtype(type_t *tp)
     52 {
     53 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
     54 	static const char tt[NTSPEC] = "???BCCCSSIILLQQJJDDD?XXXVTTTPAF";
     55 	static const char ss[NTSPEC] = "???  su u u u u us l?s l sue   ";
     56 #else
     57 	static const char tt[NTSPEC] = "???BCCCSSIILLQQDDD?XXXVTTTPAF";
     58 	static const char ss[NTSPEC] = "???  su u u u us l?s l sue   ";
     59 #endif
     60 
     61 	while (tp != NULL) {
     62 		tspec_t ts = tp->t_tspec;
     63 		if (ts == INT && tp->t_is_enum)
     64 			ts = ENUM;
     65 		if (!ch_isupper(tt[ts]))
     66 			errx(1, "internal error: outtype(%d)", ts);
     67 		if (tp->t_const)
     68 			outchar('c');
     69 		if (tp->t_volatile)
     70 			outchar('v');
     71 		if (ss[ts] != ' ')
     72 			outchar(ss[ts]);
     73 		if (ts == FUNC && tp->t_args != NULL && !tp->t_proto)
     74 			outchar('f');
     75 		else
     76 			outchar(tt[ts]);
     77 
     78 		if (ts == ARRAY) {
     79 			outint(tp->t_dim);
     80 		} else if (ts == ENUM || ts == STRUCT || ts == UNION) {
     81 			if (tp->t_istag) {
     82 				outint(1);
     83 				outname(tp->t_tag->h_name);
     84 			} else if (tp->t_istynam) {
     85 				outint(2);
     86 				outname(tp->t_tynam->h_name);
     87 			} else if (tp->t_isuniqpos) {
     88 				outint(3);
     89 				outint(tp->t_uniqpos.p_line);
     90 				outchar('.');
     91 				outint(tp->t_uniqpos.p_file);
     92 				outchar('.');
     93 				outint(tp->t_uniqpos.p_uniq);
     94 			} else
     95 				errx(1, "internal error: outtype");
     96 		} else if (ts == FUNC && tp->t_args != NULL) {
     97 			int na = 0;
     98 			for (type_t **ap = tp->t_args; *ap != NULL; ap++)
     99 				na++;
    100 			if (tp->t_vararg)
    101 				na++;
    102 			outint(na);
    103 			for (type_t **ap = tp->t_args; *ap != NULL; ap++)
    104 				outtype(*ap);
    105 			if (tp->t_vararg)
    106 				outchar('E');
    107 		}
    108 		tp = tp->t_subt;
    109 	}
    110 }
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Write a definition.
    114  */
    115 static void
    116 outdef(hte_t *hte, sym_t *sym)
    117 {
    118 
    119 	/* line number in C source file */
    120 	outint(0);
    121 
    122 	/* this is a definition */
    123 	outchar('d');
    124 
    125 	/* index of file where symbol was defined and line number of def. */
    126 	outint(0);
    127 	outchar('.');
    128 	outint(0);
    129 
    130 	/* flags */
    131 	if (sym->s_check_only_first_args) {
    132 		outchar('v');
    133 		outint(sym->s_check_num_args);
    134 	}
    135 	if (sym->s_scanflike) {
    136 		outchar('S');
    137 		outint(sym->s_scanflike_arg);
    138 	}
    139 	if (sym->s_printflike) {
    140 		outchar('P');
    141 		outint(sym->s_printflike_arg);
    142 	}
    143 	/* definition or tentative definition */
    144 	outchar(sym->s_def == DEF ? 'd' : 't');
    145 	if (TP(sym->s_type)->t_tspec == FUNC) {
    146 		if (sym->s_function_has_return_value)
    147 			outchar('r');
    148 		if (sym->s_old_style_function)
    149 			outchar('o');
    150 	}
    151 	outchar('u');			/* used (no warning if not used) */
    152 
    153 	/* name */
    154 	outname(hte->h_name);
    155 
    156 	/* type */
    157 	outtype(TP(sym->s_type));
    158 	outchar('\n');
    159 }
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * Write the first definition of a name into the lint library.
    163  */
    164 static void
    165 dumpname(hte_t *hte)
    166 {
    167 	sym_t *sym, *def;
    168 
    169 	/* static and undefined symbols are not written */
    170 	if (hte->h_static || !hte->h_def)
    171 		return;
    172 
    173 	/*
    174 	 * If there is a definition, write it. Otherwise, write a tentative
    175 	 * definition. This is necessary because more than one tentative
    176 	 * definition is allowed (except with sflag).
    177 	 */
    178 	def = NULL;
    179 	for (sym = hte->h_syms; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_next) {
    180 		if (sym->s_def == DEF) {
    181 			def = sym;
    182 			break;
    183 		}
    184 		if (sym->s_def == TDEF && def == NULL)
    185 			def = sym;
    186 	}
    187 	if (def == NULL)
    188 		errx(1, "internal error: dumpname %s", hte->h_name);
    189 
    190 	outdef(hte, def);
    191 }
    192 
    193 /*
    194  * Write a new lint library.
    195  */
    196 void
    197 outlib(const char *name)
    198 {
    199 	/* Open of output file and initialization of the output buffer */
    200 	outopen(name);
    201 
    202 	/* write name of lint library */
    203 	outsrc(name);
    204 
    205 	/* name of lint lib has index 0 */
    206 	outint(0);
    207 	outchar('s');
    208 	outstrg(name);
    209 	outchar('\n');
    210 
    211 	/*
    212 	 * print the names of all files referenced by unnamed
    213 	 * struct/union/enum declarations.
    214 	 */
    215 	outfiles();
    216 
    217 	/* write all definitions with external linkage */
    218 	symtab_forall_sorted(dumpname);
    219 
    220 	/* close the output */
    221 	outclose();
    222 }
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * Write out the name of a file referenced by a type.
    226  */
    227 struct outflist {
    228 	short		ofl_num;
    229 	struct outflist *ofl_next;
    230 };
    231 static struct outflist *outflist;
    232 
    233 int
    234 addoutfile(short num)
    235 {
    236 	struct outflist *ofl, **pofl;
    237 	int i;
    238 
    239 	ofl = outflist;
    240 	pofl = &outflist;
    241 	i = 1;				/* library is 0 */
    242 
    243 	while (ofl != NULL) {
    244 		if (ofl->ofl_num == num)
    245 			break;
    246 
    247 		pofl = &ofl->ofl_next;
    248 		ofl = ofl->ofl_next;
    249 		i++;
    250 	}
    251 
    252 	if (ofl == NULL) {
    253 		ofl = *pofl = xmalloc(sizeof(**pofl));
    254 		ofl->ofl_num = num;
    255 		ofl->ofl_next = NULL;
    256 	}
    257 	return i;
    258 }
    259 
    260 static void
    261 outfiles(void)
    262 {
    263 	struct outflist *ofl;
    264 	int i;
    265 
    266 	for (ofl = outflist, i = 1; ofl != NULL; ofl = ofl->ofl_next, i++) {
    267 		outint(i);
    268 		outchar('s');
    269 		outstrg(fnames[ofl->ofl_num]);
    270 		outchar('\n');
    271 	}
    272 }
    273