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emit2.c revision 1.41
      1 /* $NetBSD: emit2.c,v 1.41 2025/05/16 20:39:48 rillig Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
      6  * All Rights Reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
     19  *	The NetBSD Project.
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #if defined(__RCSID)
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: emit2.c,v 1.41 2025/05/16 20:39:48 rillig Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 #include "lint2.h"
     41 
     42 static void outtype(const type_t *);
     43 static void outdef(hte_t *, sym_t *);
     44 static void dumpname(hte_t *);
     45 static void outfiles(void);
     46 
     47 /* Write type into the output file. */
     48 static void
     49 outtype(const type_t *tp)
     50 {
     51 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
     52 	static const char tt[NTSPEC] = "???BCCCSSIILLQQJJDDD?XXXV?TTTPAF";
     53 	static const char ss[NTSPEC] = "???  su u u u u us l?s l ?sue   ";
     54 #else
     55 	static const char tt[NTSPEC] = "???BCCCSSIILLQQDDD?XXXV?TTTPAF";
     56 	static const char ss[NTSPEC] = "???  su u u u us l?s l ?sue   ";
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 	while (tp != NULL) {
     60 		tspec_t ts = tp->t_tspec;
     61 		if (ts == INT && tp->t_is_enum)
     62 			ts = ENUM;
     63 		if (!ch_isupper(tt[ts]))
     64 			errx(1, "internal error: outtype(%d)", ts);
     65 		if (tp->t_const)
     66 			outchar('c');
     67 		if (tp->t_volatile)
     68 			outchar('v');
     69 		if (ss[ts] != ' ')
     70 			outchar(ss[ts]);
     71 		if (ts == FUNC && tp->t_args != NULL && !tp->t_proto)
     72 			outchar('f');
     73 		else
     74 			outchar(tt[ts]);
     75 
     76 		if (ts == ARRAY) {
     77 			outint(tp->t_dim);
     78 		} else if (ts == ENUM || ts == STRUCT || ts == UNION) {
     79 			if (tp->t_istag) {
     80 				outint(1);
     81 				outname(tp->t_tag->h_name);
     82 			} else if (tp->t_istynam) {
     83 				outint(2);
     84 				outname(tp->t_tynam->h_name);
     85 			} else if (tp->t_isuniqpos) {
     86 				outint(3);
     87 				outint(tp->t_uniqpos.p_line);
     88 				outchar('.');
     89 				outint(tp->t_uniqpos.p_file);
     90 				outchar('.');
     91 				outint(tp->t_uniqpos.p_uniq);
     92 			} else
     93 				errx(1, "internal error: outtype");
     94 		} else if (ts == FUNC && tp->t_args != NULL) {
     95 			int na = 0;
     96 			for (type_t **ap = tp->t_args; *ap != NULL; ap++)
     97 				na++;
     98 			if (tp->t_vararg)
     99 				na++;
    100 			outint(na);
    101 			for (type_t **ap = tp->t_args; *ap != NULL; ap++)
    102 				outtype(*ap);
    103 			if (tp->t_vararg)
    104 				outchar('E');
    105 		}
    106 		tp = tp->t_subt;
    107 	}
    108 }
    109 
    110 /* Write a definition. */
    111 static void
    112 outdef(hte_t *hte, sym_t *sym)
    113 {
    114 
    115 	outint(0);		/* line number in C source file */
    116 	outchar('d');		/* definition */
    117 	outint(0);		/* index of file where symbol was defined */
    118 	outchar('.');
    119 	outint(0);		/* line number of definition */
    120 
    121 	/* flags */
    122 	if (sym->s_check_only_first_args) {
    123 		outchar('v');
    124 		outint(sym->s_check_num_args);
    125 	}
    126 	if (sym->s_scanflike) {
    127 		outchar('S');
    128 		outint(sym->s_scanflike_arg);
    129 	}
    130 	if (sym->s_printflike) {
    131 		outchar('P');
    132 		outint(sym->s_printflike_arg);
    133 	}
    134 	/* definition or tentative definition */
    135 	outchar(sym->s_def == DEF ? 'd' : 't');
    136 	if (TP(sym->s_type)->t_tspec == FUNC) {
    137 		if (sym->s_function_has_return_value)
    138 			outchar('r');
    139 		if (sym->s_old_style_function)
    140 			outchar('o');
    141 	}
    142 	outchar('u');		/* used (no warning if not used) */
    143 	outname(hte->h_name);
    144 	outtype(TP(sym->s_type));
    145 	outchar('\n');
    146 }
    147 
    148 /* Write the first definition of a name into the lint library. */
    149 static void
    150 dumpname(hte_t *hte)
    151 {
    152 	sym_t *sym, *def;
    153 
    154 	/* static and undefined symbols are not written */
    155 	if (hte->h_static || !hte->h_def)
    156 		return;
    157 
    158 	/*
    159 	 * If there is a definition, write it. Otherwise, write a tentative
    160 	 * definition. This is necessary because more than one tentative
    161 	 * definition is allowed (except with sflag).
    162 	 */
    163 	def = NULL;
    164 	for (sym = hte->h_syms; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_next) {
    165 		if (sym->s_def == DEF) {
    166 			def = sym;
    167 			break;
    168 		}
    169 		if (sym->s_def == TDEF && def == NULL)
    170 			def = sym;
    171 	}
    172 	if (def == NULL)
    173 		errx(1, "internal error: dumpname %s", hte->h_name);
    174 
    175 	outdef(hte, def);
    176 }
    177 
    178 /* Write a new lint library. */
    179 void
    180 outlib(const char *name)
    181 {
    182 
    183 	outopen(name);
    184 
    185 	outsrc(name);		/* name of the lint library */
    186 
    187 	outint(0);		/* filename index of the lint library */
    188 	outchar('s');
    189 	outstrg(name);
    190 	outchar('\n');
    191 
    192 	/* All files referenced by unnamed struct/union/enum declarations. */
    193 	outfiles();
    194 
    195 	/* Write all definitions with external linkage. */
    196 	symtab_forall_sorted(dumpname);
    197 
    198 	outclose();
    199 }
    200 
    201 /* Write out the name of a file referenced by a type. */
    202 struct outflist {
    203 	short		ofl_num;
    204 	struct outflist *ofl_next;
    205 };
    206 static struct outflist *outflist;
    207 
    208 int
    209 addoutfile(short num)
    210 {
    211 	struct outflist *ofl, **pofl;
    212 	int i;
    213 
    214 	ofl = outflist;
    215 	pofl = &outflist;
    216 	i = 1;				/* library is 0 */
    217 
    218 	while (ofl != NULL) {
    219 		if (ofl->ofl_num == num)
    220 			break;
    221 
    222 		pofl = &ofl->ofl_next;
    223 		ofl = ofl->ofl_next;
    224 		i++;
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	if (ofl == NULL) {
    228 		ofl = *pofl = xmalloc(sizeof(**pofl));
    229 		ofl->ofl_num = num;
    230 		ofl->ofl_next = NULL;
    231 	}
    232 	return i;
    233 }
    234 
    235 static void
    236 outfiles(void)
    237 {
    238 	struct outflist *ofl;
    239 	int i;
    240 
    241 	for (ofl = outflist, i = 1; ofl != NULL; ofl = ofl->ofl_next, i++) {
    242 		outint(i);
    243 		outchar('s');
    244 		outstrg(fnames[ofl->ofl_num]);
    245 		outchar('\n');
    246 	}
    247 }
    248