read.c revision 1.63 1 /* $NetBSD: read.c,v 1.63 2021/08/30 21:35:23 rillig Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
19 * The NetBSD Project.
20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
36 #include "nbtool_config.h"
37 #endif
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: read.c,v 1.63 2021/08/30 21:35:23 rillig Exp $");
42 #endif
43
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <limits.h>
46 #include <stdarg.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50
51 #include "lint2.h"
52
53
54 /* index of current (included) source file */
55 static int srcfile;
56
57 /*
58 * The array pointed to by inpfns maps the file name indices of input files
59 * to the file name indices used in lint2
60 */
61 static short *inpfns;
62 static size_t ninpfns;
63
64 /*
65 * The array pointed to by *fnames maps file name indices to file names.
66 * Indices of type short are used instead of pointers to save memory.
67 */
68 const char **fnames;
69 static size_t *flines;
70 static size_t nfnames;
71
72 /*
73 * Types are shared (to save memory for the types itself) and accessed
74 * via indices (to save memory for references to types (indices are short)).
75 * To share types, a equal type must be located fast. This is done by a
76 * hash table. Access by indices is done via an array of pointers to the
77 * types.
78 */
79 typedef struct thtab {
80 const char *th_name;
81 unsigned short th_idx;
82 struct thtab *th_next;
83 } thtab_t;
84 static thtab_t **thtab; /* hash table */
85 type_t **tlst; /* array for indexed access */
86 static size_t tlstlen; /* length of tlst */
87
88 static hte_t **renametab;
89
90 /* index of current C source file (as specified at the command line) */
91 static int csrcfile;
92
93
94 #define inperr(fmt, args...) \
95 inperror(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
96 static void inperror(const char *, size_t, const char *, ...);
97 static void setsrc(const char *);
98 static void setfnid(int, const char *);
99 static void funccall(pos_t *, const char *);
100 static void decldef(pos_t *, const char *);
101 static void usedsym(pos_t *, const char *);
102 static unsigned short inptype(const char *, const char **);
103 static int gettlen(const char *, const char **);
104 static unsigned short findtype(const char *, size_t, int);
105 static unsigned short storetyp(type_t *, const char *, size_t, int);
106 static int thash(const char *, size_t);
107 static char *inpqstrg(const char *, const char **);
108 static const char *inpname(const char *, const char **);
109 static int getfnidx(const char *);
110
111 static bool
112 try_parse_int(const char **p, int *num)
113 {
114 char *end;
115
116 *num = (int)strtol(*p, &end, 10);
117 if (end == *p)
118 return false;
119 *p = end;
120 return true;
121 }
122
123 static int
124 parse_int(const char **p)
125 {
126 char *end;
127 int n;
128
129 n = (int)strtol(*p, &end, 10);
130 if (end == *p)
131 inperr("not a number: %s", *p);
132 *p = end;
133 return n;
134 }
135
136 static short
137 parse_short(const char **p)
138 {
139 return (short)parse_int(p);
140 }
141
142 void
143 readfile(const char *name)
144 {
145 FILE *inp;
146 size_t len;
147 const char *cp;
148 char *line, rt = '\0';
149 int cline, isrc, iline;
150 pos_t pos;
151
152 if (inpfns == NULL)
153 inpfns = xcalloc(ninpfns = 128, sizeof(*inpfns));
154 if (fnames == NULL)
155 fnames = xcalloc(nfnames = 256, sizeof(*fnames));
156 if (flines == NULL)
157 flines = xcalloc(nfnames, sizeof(*flines));
158 if (tlstlen == 0)
159 tlst = xcalloc(tlstlen = 256, sizeof(*tlst));
160 if (thtab == NULL)
161 thtab = xcalloc(THSHSIZ2, sizeof(*thtab));
162
163 _inithash(&renametab);
164
165 srcfile = getfnidx(name);
166
167 if ((inp = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL)
168 err(1, "cannot open %s", name);
169
170 while ((line = fgetln(inp, &len)) != NULL) {
171 flines[srcfile]++;
172
173 if (len == 0 || line[len - 1] != '\n')
174 inperr("%s", &line[len - 1]);
175 line[len - 1] = '\0';
176 cp = line;
177
178 /* line number in csrcfile */
179 if (!try_parse_int(&cp, &cline))
180 cline = -1;
181
182 /* record type */
183 if (*cp == '\0')
184 inperr("missing record type");
185 rt = *cp++;
186
187 if (rt == 'S') {
188 setsrc(cp);
189 continue;
190 } else if (rt == 's') {
191 setfnid(cline, cp);
192 continue;
193 }
194
195 /*
196 * Index of (included) source file. If this index is
197 * different from csrcfile, it refers to an included
198 * file.
199 */
200 isrc = parse_int(&cp);
201 isrc = inpfns[isrc];
202
203 /* line number in isrc */
204 if (*cp++ != '.')
205 inperr("bad line number");
206 iline = parse_int(&cp);
207
208 pos.p_src = (unsigned short)csrcfile;
209 pos.p_line = (unsigned short)cline;
210 pos.p_isrc = (unsigned short)isrc;
211 pos.p_iline = (unsigned short)iline;
212
213 /* process rest of this record */
214 switch (rt) {
215 case 'c':
216 funccall(&pos, cp);
217 break;
218 case 'd':
219 decldef(&pos, cp);
220 break;
221 case 'u':
222 usedsym(&pos, cp);
223 break;
224 default:
225 inperr("bad record type %c", rt);
226 }
227
228 }
229
230 _destroyhash(renametab);
231
232 if (ferror(inp) != 0)
233 err(1, "read error on %s", name);
234
235 (void)fclose(inp);
236 }
237
238
239 static void __attribute__((format(printf, 3, 4))) __attribute__((noreturn))
240 inperror(const char *file, size_t line, const char *fmt, ...)
241 {
242 va_list ap;
243 char buf[1024];
244
245 va_start(ap, fmt);
246 (void)vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
247 va_end(ap);
248
249 errx(1, "%s,%zu: input file error: %s,%zu (%s)", file, line,
250 fnames[srcfile], flines[srcfile], buf);
251 }
252
253 /*
254 * Set the name of the C source file of the .ln file which is
255 * currently read.
256 */
257 static void
258 setsrc(const char *cp)
259 {
260
261 csrcfile = getfnidx(cp);
262 }
263
264 /*
265 * setfnid() gets as input an index as used in an input file and the
266 * associated file name. If necessary, it creates a new lint2 file
267 * name index for this file name and creates the mapping of the index
268 * as used in the input file to the index used in lint2.
269 */
270 static void
271 setfnid(int fid, const char *cp)
272 {
273
274 if (fid < 0)
275 inperr("bad fid");
276
277 if ((size_t)fid >= ninpfns) {
278 inpfns = xrealloc(inpfns, (ninpfns * 2) * sizeof(*inpfns));
279 (void)memset(inpfns + ninpfns, 0, ninpfns * sizeof(*inpfns));
280 ninpfns *= 2;
281 }
282 /*
283 * Should always be true because indices written in the output
284 * file by lint1 are always the previous index + 1.
285 */
286 if ((size_t)fid >= ninpfns)
287 errx(1, "internal error: setfnid()");
288 inpfns[fid] = (unsigned short)getfnidx(cp);
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * Process a function call record (c-record).
293 */
294 static void
295 funccall(pos_t *posp, const char *cp)
296 {
297 arginf_t *ai, **lai;
298 char c;
299 bool rused, rdisc;
300 hte_t *hte;
301 fcall_t *fcall;
302 const char *name;
303
304 fcall = xalloc(sizeof(*fcall));
305 fcall->f_pos = *posp;
306
307 /* read flags */
308 rused = rdisc = false;
309 lai = &fcall->f_args;
310 while ((c = *cp) == 'u' || c == 'i' || c == 'd' ||
311 c == 'z' || c == 'p' || c == 'n' || c == 's') {
312 cp++;
313 switch (c) {
314 case 'u':
315 if (rused || rdisc)
316 inperr("used or discovered: %c", c);
317 rused = true;
318 break;
319 case 'i':
320 if (rused || rdisc)
321 inperr("used or discovered: %c", c);
322 break;
323 case 'd':
324 if (rused || rdisc)
325 inperr("used or discovered: %c", c);
326 rdisc = true;
327 break;
328 case 'z':
329 case 'p':
330 case 'n':
331 case 's':
332 ai = xalloc(sizeof(*ai));
333 ai->a_num = parse_int(&cp);
334 if (c == 'z') {
335 ai->a_pcon = ai->a_zero = true;
336 } else if (c == 'p') {
337 ai->a_pcon = true;
338 } else if (c == 'n') {
339 ai->a_ncon = true;
340 } else {
341 ai->a_fmt = true;
342 ai->a_fstrg = inpqstrg(cp, &cp);
343 }
344 *lai = ai;
345 lai = &ai->a_next;
346 break;
347 }
348 }
349 fcall->f_rused = rused;
350 fcall->f_rdisc = rdisc;
351
352 /* read name of function */
353 name = inpname(cp, &cp);
354
355 /* first look it up in the renaming table, then in the normal table */
356 hte = _hsearch(renametab, name, false);
357 if (hte != NULL)
358 hte = hte->h_hte;
359 else
360 hte = hsearch(name, true);
361 hte->h_used = true;
362
363 fcall->f_type = inptype(cp, &cp);
364
365 *hte->h_lcall = fcall;
366 hte->h_lcall = &fcall->f_next;
367
368 if (*cp != '\0')
369 inperr("trailing line data: %s", cp);
370 }
371
372 static bool
373 parse_function_attribute(const char **pp, sym_t *sym, bool *used)
374 {
375
376 switch (*(*pp)++) {
377 case 'd':
378 if (sym->s_def != NODECL)
379 inperr("def");
380 sym->s_def = DEF;
381 break;
382 case 'e':
383 if (sym->s_def != NODECL)
384 inperr("decl");
385 sym->s_def = DECL;
386 break;
387 case 'i':
388 if (sym->s_inline)
389 inperr("inline");
390 sym->s_inline = true;
391 break;
392 case 'o':
393 if (sym->s_old_style_function)
394 inperr("osdef");
395 sym->s_old_style_function = true;
396 break;
397 case 'r':
398 if (sym->s_function_has_return_value)
399 inperr("r");
400 sym->s_function_has_return_value = true;
401 break;
402 case 's':
403 if (sym->s_static)
404 inperr("static");
405 sym->s_static = true;
406 break;
407 case 't':
408 if (sym->s_def != NODECL)
409 inperr("tdef");
410 sym->s_def = TDEF;
411 break;
412 case 'u':
413 if (*used)
414 inperr("used");
415 *used = true;
416 break;
417 case 'v':
418 if (sym->s_check_only_first_args)
419 inperr("v");
420 sym->s_check_only_first_args = true;
421 sym->s_check_num_args = parse_short(pp);
422 break;
423 case 'P':
424 if (sym->s_printflike)
425 inperr("P");
426 sym->s_printflike = true;
427 sym->s_printflike_arg = parse_short(pp);
428 break;
429 case 'S':
430 if (sym->s_scanflike)
431 inperr("S");
432 sym->s_scanflike = true;
433 sym->s_scanflike_arg = parse_short(pp);
434 break;
435 default:
436 (*pp)--;
437 return false;
438 }
439 return true;
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * Process a declaration or definition (d-record).
444 */
445 static void
446 decldef(pos_t *posp, const char *cp)
447 {
448 sym_t *symp, sym;
449 char *pos1, *tname;
450 bool used, renamed;
451 hte_t *hte, *renamehte = NULL;
452 const char *name, *newname;
453
454 (void)memset(&sym, 0, sizeof(sym));
455 sym.s_pos = *posp;
456 sym.s_def = NODECL;
457
458 used = false;
459
460 while (parse_function_attribute(&cp, &sym, &used))
461 continue;
462
463 /* read symbol name, doing renaming if necessary */
464 name = inpname(cp, &cp);
465 renamed = false;
466 if (*cp == 'r') {
467 cp++;
468 tname = xstrdup(name);
469 newname = inpname(cp, &cp);
470
471 /* enter it and see if it's already been renamed */
472 renamehte = _hsearch(renametab, tname, true);
473 if (renamehte->h_hte == NULL) {
474 hte = hsearch(newname, true);
475 renamehte->h_hte = hte;
476 renamed = true;
477 } else if (hte = renamehte->h_hte,
478 strcmp(hte->h_name, newname) != 0) {
479 pos1 = xstrdup(mkpos(&renamehte->h_syms->s_pos));
480 /* %s renamed multiple times \t%s :: %s */
481 msg(18, tname, pos1, mkpos(&sym.s_pos));
482 free(pos1);
483 }
484 free(tname);
485 } else {
486 /* it might be a previously-done rename */
487 hte = _hsearch(renametab, name, false);
488 if (hte != NULL)
489 hte = hte->h_hte;
490 else
491 hte = hsearch(name, true);
492 }
493 hte->h_used |= used;
494 if (sym.s_def == DEF || sym.s_def == TDEF)
495 hte->h_def = true;
496
497 sym.s_type = inptype(cp, &cp);
498
499 /*
500 * Allocate memory for this symbol only if it was not already
501 * declared or tentatively defined at the same location with
502 * the same type. Works only for symbols with external linkage,
503 * because static symbols, tentatively defined at the same location
504 * but in different translation units are really different symbols.
505 */
506 for (symp = hte->h_syms; symp != NULL; symp = symp->s_next) {
507 if (symp->s_pos.p_isrc == sym.s_pos.p_isrc &&
508 symp->s_pos.p_iline == sym.s_pos.p_iline &&
509 symp->s_type == sym.s_type &&
510 ((symp->s_def == DECL && sym.s_def == DECL) ||
511 (!sflag && symp->s_def == TDEF && sym.s_def == TDEF)) &&
512 !symp->s_static && !sym.s_static) {
513 break;
514 }
515 }
516
517 if (symp == NULL) {
518 if (sym.s_check_only_first_args ||
519 sym.s_printflike || sym.s_scanflike) {
520 symp = xalloc(sizeof(*symp));
521 *symp = sym;
522 } else {
523 /* no need to allocate memory for unused members */
524 symp = xalloc(sizeof(symp->s_s));
525 symp->s_s = sym.s_s;
526 }
527 *hte->h_lsym = symp;
528 hte->h_lsym = &symp->s_next;
529
530 /* XXX hack so we can remember where a symbol was renamed */
531 if (renamed)
532 renamehte->h_syms = symp;
533 }
534
535 if (*cp != '\0')
536 inperr("trailing line: %s", cp);
537 }
538
539 /*
540 * Read an u-record (emitted by lint1 if a symbol was used).
541 */
542 static void
543 usedsym(pos_t *posp, const char *cp)
544 {
545 usym_t *usym;
546 hte_t *hte;
547 const char *name;
548
549 usym = xalloc(sizeof(*usym));
550 usym->u_pos = *posp;
551
552 /* needed as delimiter between two numbers */
553 if (*cp++ != 'x')
554 inperr("bad delim %c", cp[-1]);
555
556 name = inpname(cp, &cp);
557 hte = _hsearch(renametab, name, false);
558 if (hte != NULL)
559 hte = hte->h_hte;
560 else
561 hte = hsearch(name, true);
562 hte->h_used = true;
563
564 *hte->h_lusym = usym;
565 hte->h_lusym = &usym->u_next;
566 }
567
568 static tspec_t
569 parse_tspec(const char **pp, char c, bool *osdef)
570 {
571 char s;
572
573 switch (c) {
574 case 's': /* 'signed' or 'struct' or 'float' */
575 case 'u': /* 'unsigned' or 'union' */
576 case 'l': /* 'long double' */
577 case 'e': /* 'enum' */
578 s = c;
579 c = *(*pp)++;
580 break;
581 default:
582 s = '\0';
583 break;
584 }
585
586 switch (c) {
587 case 'B':
588 return BOOL;
589 case 'C':
590 return s == 's' ? SCHAR : (s == 'u' ? UCHAR : CHAR);
591 case 'S':
592 return s == 'u' ? USHORT : SHORT;
593 case 'I':
594 return s == 'u' ? UINT : INT;
595 case 'L':
596 return s == 'u' ? ULONG : LONG;
597 case 'Q':
598 return s == 'u' ? UQUAD : QUAD;
599 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
600 case 'J':
601 return s == 'u' ? UINT128 : INT128;
602 #endif
603 case 'D':
604 return s == 's' ? FLOAT : (s == 'l' ? LDOUBLE : DOUBLE);
605 case 'V':
606 return VOID;
607 case 'P':
608 return PTR;
609 case 'A':
610 return ARRAY;
611 case 'F':
612 case 'f':
613 *osdef = c == 'f';
614 return FUNC;
615 case 'T':
616 return s == 'e' ? ENUM : (s == 's' ? STRUCT : UNION);
617 case 'X':
618 return s == 's' ? FCOMPLEX
619 : (s == 'l' ? LCOMPLEX : DCOMPLEX);
620 default:
621 inperr("tspec '%c'", c);
622 }
623 }
624
625 /*
626 * Read a type and return the index of this type.
627 */
628 static unsigned short
629 inptype(const char *cp, const char **epp)
630 {
631 char c;
632 const char *ep;
633 type_t *tp;
634 int narg, i;
635 bool osdef = false;
636 size_t tlen;
637 unsigned short tidx;
638 int h;
639
640 /* If we have this type already, return its index. */
641 tlen = gettlen(cp, &ep);
642 h = thash(cp, tlen);
643 if ((tidx = findtype(cp, tlen, h)) != 0) {
644 *epp = ep;
645 return tidx;
646 }
647
648 /* No, we must create a new type. */
649 tp = xalloc(sizeof(*tp));
650
651 tidx = storetyp(tp, cp, tlen, h);
652
653 c = *cp++;
654
655 if (c == 'c') {
656 tp->t_const = true;
657 c = *cp++;
658 }
659 if (c == 'v') {
660 tp->t_volatile = true;
661 c = *cp++;
662 }
663
664 tp->t_tspec = parse_tspec(&cp, c, &osdef);
665
666 switch (tp->t_tspec) {
667 case ARRAY:
668 tp->t_dim = parse_int(&cp);
669 tp->t_subt = TP(inptype(cp, &cp));
670 break;
671 case PTR:
672 tp->t_subt = TP(inptype(cp, &cp));
673 break;
674 case FUNC:
675 c = *cp;
676 if (ch_isdigit(c)) {
677 if (!osdef)
678 tp->t_proto = true;
679 narg = parse_int(&cp);
680 tp->t_args = xcalloc((size_t)narg + 1,
681 sizeof(*tp->t_args));
682 for (i = 0; i < narg; i++) {
683 if (i == narg - 1 && *cp == 'E') {
684 tp->t_vararg = true;
685 cp++;
686 } else {
687 tp->t_args[i] = TP(inptype(cp, &cp));
688 }
689 }
690 }
691 tp->t_subt = TP(inptype(cp, &cp));
692 break;
693 case ENUM:
694 tp->t_tspec = INT;
695 tp->t_is_enum = true;
696 /* FALLTHROUGH */
697 case STRUCT:
698 case UNION:
699 switch (*cp++) {
700 case '1':
701 tp->t_istag = true;
702 tp->t_tag = hsearch(inpname(cp, &cp), true);
703 break;
704 case '2':
705 tp->t_istynam = true;
706 tp->t_tynam = hsearch(inpname(cp, &cp), true);
707 break;
708 case '3':
709 tp->t_isuniqpos = true;
710 tp->t_uniqpos.p_line = parse_int(&cp);
711 cp++;
712 /* xlate to 'global' file name. */
713 tp->t_uniqpos.p_file =
714 addoutfile(inpfns[parse_int(&cp)]);
715 cp++;
716 tp->t_uniqpos.p_uniq = parse_int(&cp);
717 break;
718 }
719 break;
720 default:
721 break;
722 }
723
724 *epp = cp;
725 return tidx;
726 }
727
728 /*
729 * Get the length of a type string.
730 */
731 static int
732 gettlen(const char *cp, const char **epp)
733 {
734 const char *cp1;
735 char c, s;
736 tspec_t t;
737 int narg, i;
738
739 cp1 = cp;
740
741 c = *cp++;
742
743 if (c == 'c')
744 c = *cp++;
745 if (c == 'v')
746 c = *cp++;
747
748 switch (c) {
749 case 's':
750 case 'u':
751 case 'l':
752 case 'e':
753 s = c;
754 c = *cp++;
755 break;
756 default:
757 s = '\0';
758 break;
759 }
760
761 t = NOTSPEC;
762
763 switch (c) {
764 case 'B':
765 if (s == '\0')
766 t = BOOL;
767 break;
768 case 'C':
769 if (s == 's') {
770 t = SCHAR;
771 } else if (s == 'u') {
772 t = UCHAR;
773 } else if (s == '\0') {
774 t = CHAR;
775 }
776 break;
777 case 'S':
778 if (s == 'u') {
779 t = USHORT;
780 } else if (s == '\0') {
781 t = SHORT;
782 }
783 break;
784 case 'I':
785 if (s == 'u') {
786 t = UINT;
787 } else if (s == '\0') {
788 t = INT;
789 }
790 break;
791 case 'L':
792 if (s == 'u') {
793 t = ULONG;
794 } else if (s == '\0') {
795 t = LONG;
796 }
797 break;
798 case 'Q':
799 if (s == 'u') {
800 t = UQUAD;
801 } else if (s == '\0') {
802 t = QUAD;
803 }
804 break;
805 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
806 case 'J':
807 if (s == 'u') {
808 t = UINT128;
809 } else if (s == '\0') {
810 t = INT128;
811 }
812 break;
813 #endif
814 case 'D':
815 if (s == 's') {
816 t = FLOAT;
817 } else if (s == 'l') {
818 t = LDOUBLE;
819 } else if (s == '\0') {
820 t = DOUBLE;
821 }
822 break;
823 case 'V':
824 if (s == '\0')
825 t = VOID;
826 break;
827 case 'P':
828 if (s == '\0')
829 t = PTR;
830 break;
831 case 'A':
832 if (s == '\0')
833 t = ARRAY;
834 break;
835 case 'F':
836 case 'f':
837 if (s == '\0')
838 t = FUNC;
839 break;
840 case 'T':
841 if (s == 'e') {
842 t = ENUM;
843 } else if (s == 's') {
844 t = STRUCT;
845 } else if (s == 'u') {
846 t = UNION;
847 }
848 break;
849 case 'X':
850 if (s == 's') {
851 t = FCOMPLEX;
852 } else if (s == 'l') {
853 t = LCOMPLEX;
854 } else if (s == '\0') {
855 t = DCOMPLEX;
856 }
857 break;
858 default:
859 break;
860 }
861
862 if (t == NOTSPEC)
863 inperr("bad type: %c %c", c, s);
864
865 switch (t) {
866 case ARRAY:
867 (void)parse_int(&cp);
868 (void)gettlen(cp, &cp);
869 break;
870 case PTR:
871 (void)gettlen(cp, &cp);
872 break;
873 case FUNC:
874 c = *cp;
875 if (ch_isdigit(c)) {
876 narg = parse_int(&cp);
877 for (i = 0; i < narg; i++) {
878 if (i == narg - 1 && *cp == 'E') {
879 cp++;
880 } else {
881 (void)gettlen(cp, &cp);
882 }
883 }
884 }
885 (void)gettlen(cp, &cp);
886 break;
887 case ENUM:
888 case STRUCT:
889 case UNION:
890 switch (*cp++) {
891 case '1':
892 case '2':
893 (void)inpname(cp, &cp);
894 break;
895 case '3':
896 /* unique position: line.file.uniquifier */
897 (void)parse_int(&cp);
898 if (*cp++ != '.')
899 inperr("not dot: %c", cp[-1]);
900 (void)parse_int(&cp);
901 if (*cp++ != '.')
902 inperr("not dot: %c", cp[-1]);
903 (void)parse_int(&cp);
904 break;
905 default:
906 inperr("bad value: %c", cp[-1]);
907 }
908 break;
909 default:
910 break;
911 }
912
913 *epp = cp;
914 return cp - cp1;
915 }
916
917 /*
918 * Search a type by its type string.
919 */
920 static unsigned short
921 findtype(const char *cp, size_t len, int h)
922 {
923 thtab_t *thte;
924
925 for (thte = thtab[h]; thte != NULL; thte = thte->th_next) {
926 if (strncmp(thte->th_name, cp, len) != 0)
927 continue;
928 if (thte->th_name[len] == '\0')
929 return thte->th_idx;
930 }
931
932 return 0;
933 }
934
935 /*
936 * Store a type and its type string, so we can later share this type
937 * if we read the same type string from the input file.
938 */
939 static unsigned short
940 storetyp(type_t *tp, const char *cp, size_t len, int h)
941 {
942 static unsigned int tidx = 1; /* 0 is reserved */
943 thtab_t *thte;
944 char *name;
945
946 if (tidx >= USHRT_MAX)
947 errx(1, "sorry, too many types");
948
949 if (tidx == tlstlen - 1) {
950 tlst = xrealloc(tlst, (tlstlen * 2) * sizeof(*tlst));
951 (void)memset(tlst + tlstlen, 0, tlstlen * sizeof(*tlst));
952 tlstlen *= 2;
953 }
954
955 tlst[tidx] = tp;
956
957 /* create a hash table entry */
958 name = xalloc(len + 1);
959 (void)memcpy(name, cp, len);
960 name[len] = '\0';
961
962 thte = xalloc(sizeof(*thte));
963 thte->th_name = name;
964 thte->th_idx = tidx;
965 thte->th_next = thtab[h];
966 thtab[h] = thte;
967
968 return (unsigned short)tidx++;
969 }
970
971 /*
972 * Hash function for types
973 */
974 static int
975 thash(const char *s, size_t len)
976 {
977 unsigned int v;
978
979 v = 0;
980 while (len-- != 0) {
981 v = (v << sizeof(v)) + (unsigned char)*s++;
982 v ^= v >> (sizeof(v) * CHAR_BIT - sizeof(v));
983 }
984 return v % THSHSIZ2;
985 }
986
987 /*
988 * Read a string enclosed by "". This string may contain quoted chars.
989 */
990 static char *
991 inpqstrg(const char *src, const char **epp)
992 {
993 char *strg, *dst;
994 size_t slen;
995 char c;
996 int v;
997
998 dst = strg = xmalloc(slen = 32);
999
1000 if ((c = *src++) != '"')
1001 inperr("not quote: %c", c);
1002 if ((c = *src++) == '\0')
1003 inperr("trailing data: %c", c);
1004
1005 while (c != '"') {
1006 if (c == '\\') {
1007 if ((c = *src++) == '\0')
1008 inperr("missing after \\");
1009 switch (c) {
1010 case 'n':
1011 c = '\n';
1012 break;
1013 case 't':
1014 c = '\t';
1015 break;
1016 case 'v':
1017 c = '\v';
1018 break;
1019 case 'b':
1020 c = '\b';
1021 break;
1022 case 'r':
1023 c = '\r';
1024 break;
1025 case 'f':
1026 c = '\f';
1027 break;
1028 case 'a':
1029 c = '\a';
1030 break;
1031 case '\\':
1032 c = '\\';
1033 break;
1034 case '"':
1035 c = '"';
1036 break;
1037 case '\'':
1038 c = '\'';
1039 break;
1040 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
1041 v = (c - '0') << 6;
1042 if ((c = *src++) < '0' || c > '7')
1043 inperr("not octal: %c", c);
1044 v |= (c - '0') << 3;
1045 if ((c = *src++) < '0' || c > '7')
1046 inperr("not octal: %c", c);
1047 v |= c - '0';
1048 c = (char)v;
1049 break;
1050 default:
1051 inperr("bad \\ escape: %c", c);
1052 }
1053 }
1054 /* keep space for trailing '\0' */
1055 if ((size_t)(dst - strg) == slen - 1) {
1056 strg = xrealloc(strg, slen * 2);
1057 dst = strg + (slen - 1);
1058 slen *= 2;
1059 }
1060 *dst++ = c;
1061 if ((c = *src++) == '\0')
1062 inperr("missing closing quote");
1063 }
1064 *dst = '\0';
1065
1066 *epp = src;
1067 return strg;
1068 }
1069
1070 /*
1071 * Read the name of a symbol in static memory.
1072 */
1073 static const char *
1074 inpname(const char *cp, const char **epp)
1075 {
1076 static char *buf;
1077 static size_t blen = 0;
1078 size_t len, i;
1079 char c;
1080
1081 len = parse_int(&cp);
1082 if (len + 1 > blen)
1083 buf = xrealloc(buf, blen = len + 1);
1084 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1085 c = *cp++;
1086 if (!ch_isalnum(c) && c != '_')
1087 inperr("not alnum or _: %c", c);
1088 buf[i] = c;
1089 }
1090 buf[i] = '\0';
1091
1092 *epp = cp;
1093 return buf;
1094 }
1095
1096 /*
1097 * Return the index of a file name. If the name cannot be found, create
1098 * a new entry and return the index of the newly created entry.
1099 */
1100 static int
1101 getfnidx(const char *fn)
1102 {
1103 size_t i;
1104
1105 /* 0 is reserved */
1106 for (i = 1; fnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
1107 if (strcmp(fnames[i], fn) == 0)
1108 return i;
1109 }
1110
1111 if (i == nfnames - 1) {
1112 size_t nlen = nfnames * 2;
1113 fnames = xrealloc(fnames, nlen * sizeof(*fnames));
1114 (void)memset(fnames + nfnames, 0, nfnames * sizeof(*fnames));
1115 flines = xrealloc(flines, nlen * sizeof(*flines));
1116 (void)memset(flines + nfnames, 0, nfnames * sizeof(*flines));
1117 nfnames = nlen;
1118 }
1119
1120 fnames[i] = xstrdup(fn);
1121 flines[i] = 0;
1122 return i;
1123 }
1124
1125 /*
1126 * Separate symbols with static and external linkage.
1127 */
1128 void
1129 mkstatic(hte_t *hte)
1130 {
1131 sym_t *sym1, **symp, *sym;
1132 fcall_t **callp, *call;
1133 usym_t **usymp, *usym;
1134 hte_t *nhte;
1135 bool ofnd;
1136
1137 /* Look for first static definition */
1138 for (sym1 = hte->h_syms; sym1 != NULL; sym1 = sym1->s_next) {
1139 if (sym1->s_static)
1140 break;
1141 }
1142 if (sym1 == NULL)
1143 return;
1144
1145 /* Do nothing if this name is used only in one translation unit. */
1146 ofnd = false;
1147 for (sym = hte->h_syms; sym != NULL && !ofnd; sym = sym->s_next) {
1148 if (sym->s_pos.p_src != sym1->s_pos.p_src)
1149 ofnd = true;
1150 }
1151 for (call = hte->h_calls; call != NULL && !ofnd; call = call->f_next) {
1152 if (call->f_pos.p_src != sym1->s_pos.p_src)
1153 ofnd = true;
1154 }
1155 for (usym = hte->h_usyms; usym != NULL && !ofnd; usym = usym->u_next) {
1156 if (usym->u_pos.p_src != sym1->s_pos.p_src)
1157 ofnd = true;
1158 }
1159 if (!ofnd) {
1160 hte->h_used = true;
1161 /* errors about undef. static symbols are printed in lint1 */
1162 hte->h_def = true;
1163 hte->h_static = true;
1164 return;
1165 }
1166
1167 /*
1168 * Create a new hash table entry
1169 *
1170 * XXX this entry should be put at the beginning of the list to
1171 * avoid processing the same symbol twice.
1172 */
1173 for (nhte = hte; nhte->h_link != NULL; nhte = nhte->h_link)
1174 continue;
1175 nhte->h_link = xmalloc(sizeof(*nhte->h_link));
1176 nhte = nhte->h_link;
1177 nhte->h_name = hte->h_name;
1178 nhte->h_used = true;
1179 nhte->h_def = true; /* error in lint1 */
1180 nhte->h_static = true;
1181 nhte->h_syms = NULL;
1182 nhte->h_lsym = &nhte->h_syms;
1183 nhte->h_calls = NULL;
1184 nhte->h_lcall = &nhte->h_calls;
1185 nhte->h_usyms = NULL;
1186 nhte->h_lusym = &nhte->h_usyms;
1187 nhte->h_link = NULL;
1188 nhte->h_hte = NULL;
1189
1190 /*
1191 * move all symbols used in this translation unit into the new
1192 * hash table entry.
1193 */
1194 for (symp = &hte->h_syms; (sym = *symp) != NULL; ) {
1195 if (sym->s_pos.p_src == sym1->s_pos.p_src) {
1196 sym->s_static = true;
1197 (*symp) = sym->s_next;
1198 if (hte->h_lsym == &sym->s_next)
1199 hte->h_lsym = symp;
1200 sym->s_next = NULL;
1201 *nhte->h_lsym = sym;
1202 nhte->h_lsym = &sym->s_next;
1203 } else {
1204 symp = &sym->s_next;
1205 }
1206 }
1207 for (callp = &hte->h_calls; (call = *callp) != NULL; ) {
1208 if (call->f_pos.p_src == sym1->s_pos.p_src) {
1209 (*callp) = call->f_next;
1210 if (hte->h_lcall == &call->f_next)
1211 hte->h_lcall = callp;
1212 call->f_next = NULL;
1213 *nhte->h_lcall = call;
1214 nhte->h_lcall = &call->f_next;
1215 } else {
1216 callp = &call->f_next;
1217 }
1218 }
1219 for (usymp = &hte->h_usyms; (usym = *usymp) != NULL; ) {
1220 if (usym->u_pos.p_src == sym1->s_pos.p_src) {
1221 (*usymp) = usym->u_next;
1222 if (hte->h_lusym == &usym->u_next)
1223 hte->h_lusym = usymp;
1224 usym->u_next = NULL;
1225 *nhte->h_lusym = usym;
1226 nhte->h_lusym = &usym->u_next;
1227 } else {
1228 usymp = &usym->u_next;
1229 }
1230 }
1231
1232 /* h_def must be recalculated for old hte */
1233 hte->h_def = nhte->h_def = false;
1234 for (sym = hte->h_syms; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_next) {
1235 if (sym->s_def == DEF || sym->s_def == TDEF) {
1236 hte->h_def = true;
1237 break;
1238 }
1239 }
1240
1241 mkstatic(hte);
1242 }
1243