acpi_user.c revision 1.2.38.2 1 /* $NetBSD: acpi_user.c,v 1.2.38.2 2017/11/22 15:54:09 martin Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999 Doug Rabson
5 * Copyright (c) 2000 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki (at) FreeBSD.org>
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/acpi/acpidump/acpi_user.c 251186 2013-05-31 17:23:38Z jkim $
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: acpi_user.c,v 1.2.38.2 2017/11/22 15:54:09 martin Exp $");
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46
47 #include "acpidump.h"
48
49 static char machdep_acpi_root[] = "hw.acpi.root";
50 static int acpi_mem_fd = -1;
51
52 struct acpi_user_mapping {
53 LIST_ENTRY(acpi_user_mapping) link;
54 vm_offset_t pa;
55 caddr_t va;
56 size_t size;
57 };
58
59 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_user_mapping_list, acpi_user_mapping) maplist;
60
61 static void
62 acpi_user_init(void)
63 {
64
65 if (acpi_mem_fd == -1) {
66 acpi_mem_fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDONLY);
67 if (acpi_mem_fd == -1)
68 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "opening /dev/mem");
69 LIST_INIT(&maplist);
70 }
71 }
72
73 static struct acpi_user_mapping *
74 acpi_user_find_mapping(vm_offset_t pa, size_t size)
75 {
76 struct acpi_user_mapping *map;
77
78 /* First search for an existing mapping */
79 for (map = LIST_FIRST(&maplist); map; map = LIST_NEXT(map, link)) {
80 if (map->pa <= pa && map->size >= pa + size - map->pa)
81 return map;
82 }
83
84 /* Then create a new one */
85 size = round_page(pa + size) - trunc_page(pa);
86 pa = trunc_page(pa);
87 map = malloc(sizeof(struct acpi_user_mapping));
88 if (!map)
89 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "out of memory");
90 map->pa = pa;
91 map->va = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, acpi_mem_fd, pa);
92 map->size = size;
93 if ((intptr_t) map->va == -1)
94 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "can't map address");
95 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&maplist, map, link);
96
97 return map;
98 }
99
100 static ACPI_TABLE_RSDP *
101 acpi_get_rsdp(u_long addr)
102 {
103 ACPI_TABLE_RSDP rsdp;
104 size_t len;
105
106 /* Read in the table signature and check it. */
107 pread(acpi_mem_fd, &rsdp, 8, addr);
108 if (memcmp(rsdp.Signature, "RSD PTR ", 8))
109 return (NULL);
110
111 /* Read the entire table. */
112 pread(acpi_mem_fd, &rsdp, sizeof(rsdp), addr);
113
114 /* Check the standard checksum. */
115 if (acpi_checksum(&rsdp, ACPI_RSDP_CHECKSUM_LENGTH) != 0)
116 return (NULL);
117
118 /* Check extended checksum if table version >= 2. */
119 if (rsdp.Revision >= 2 &&
120 acpi_checksum(&rsdp, ACPI_RSDP_XCHECKSUM_LENGTH) != 0)
121 return (NULL);
122
123 /* If the revision is 0, assume a version 1 length. */
124 if (rsdp.Revision == 0)
125 len = sizeof(ACPI_RSDP_COMMON);
126 else
127 len = rsdp.Length;
128
129 return (acpi_map_physical(addr, len));
130 }
131
132 static ACPI_TABLE_RSDP *
133 acpi_scan_rsd_ptr(void)
134 {
135 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
136 ACPI_TABLE_RSDP *rsdp;
137 u_long addr, end;
138
139 /*
140 * On ia32, scan physical memory for the RSD PTR if above failed.
141 * According to section 5.2.2 of the ACPI spec, we only consider
142 * two regions for the base address:
143 * 1. EBDA (1 KB area addressed by the 16 bit pointer at 0x40E
144 * 2. High memory (0xE0000 - 0xFFFFF)
145 */
146 addr = ACPI_EBDA_PTR_LOCATION;
147 pread(acpi_mem_fd, &addr, sizeof(uint16_t), addr);
148 addr <<= 4;
149 end = addr + ACPI_EBDA_WINDOW_SIZE;
150 for (; addr < end; addr += 16)
151 if ((rsdp = acpi_get_rsdp(addr)) != NULL)
152 return rsdp;
153 addr = ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE;
154 end = addr + ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE;
155 for (; addr < end; addr += 16)
156 if ((rsdp = acpi_get_rsdp(addr)) != NULL)
157 return rsdp;
158 #endif /* __amd64__ || __i386__ */
159 return NULL;
160 }
161
162 /*
163 * Public interfaces
164 */
165 ACPI_TABLE_RSDP *
166 acpi_find_rsd_ptr(void)
167 {
168 ACPI_TABLE_RSDP *rsdp;
169 u_long addr = 0;
170 size_t len = sizeof(addr);
171
172 acpi_user_init();
173
174 if (sysctlbyname(machdep_acpi_root, &addr, &len, NULL, 0) != 0)
175 addr = 0;
176 if (addr != 0 && (rsdp = acpi_get_rsdp(addr)) != NULL)
177 return rsdp;
178
179 return acpi_scan_rsd_ptr();
180 }
181
182 void *
183 acpi_map_physical(vm_offset_t pa, size_t size)
184 {
185 struct acpi_user_mapping *map;
186
187 map = acpi_user_find_mapping(pa, size);
188 return (map->va + (pa - map->pa));
189 }
190
191 ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *
192 dsdt_load_file(char *infile)
193 {
194 ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *sdt;
195 uint8_t *dp;
196 struct stat sb;
197
198 if ((acpi_mem_fd = open(infile, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
199 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "opening %s", infile);
200
201 LIST_INIT(&maplist);
202
203 if (fstat(acpi_mem_fd, &sb) == -1)
204 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "fstat %s", infile);
205
206 dp = mmap(0, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, acpi_mem_fd, 0);
207 if (dp == NULL)
208 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "mmap %s", infile);
209
210 sdt = (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *)dp;
211 if (strncmp((char *)dp, ACPI_SIG_DSDT, 4) != 0)
212 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "DSDT signature mismatch");
213
214 if (sdt->Length > sb.st_size)
215 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
216 "corrupt DSDT: table size (%"PRIu32" bytes), file size "
217 "(%"PRIu64" bytes)",
218 sdt->Length, sb.st_size);
219
220 if (acpi_checksum(sdt, sdt->Length) != 0)
221 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "DSDT checksum mismatch");
222
223 return sdt;
224 }
225