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apmd.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: apmd.c,v 1.2 1996/09/13 01:10:15 jtk Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 1995,1996 John T. Kohl.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     23  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     24  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     25  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     26  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     27  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     29  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     30  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  *
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <stdio.h>
     36 #include <errno.h>
     37 #include <syslog.h>
     38 #include <fcntl.h>
     39 #include <unistd.h>
     40 #include <stdlib.h>
     41 #include <string.h>
     42 #include <signal.h>
     43 #include <sys/types.h>
     44 #include <pwd.h>
     45 #include <grp.h>
     46 #include <sys/stat.h>
     47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     48 #include <sys/time.h>
     49 #include <sys/socket.h>
     50 #include <sys/un.h>
     51 #include <sys/wait.h>
     52 #include <machine/apmvar.h>
     53 #include <err.h>
     54 #include "pathnames.h"
     55 #include "apm-proto.h"
     56 
     57 #define MAX(a,b) (a > b ? a : b)
     58 #define TRUE 1
     59 #define FALSE 0
     60 
     61 const char apmdev[] = _PATH_APM_CTLDEV;
     62 const char sockfile[] = _PATH_APM_SOCKET;
     63 
     64 static int debug = 0;
     65 
     66 extern char *__progname;
     67 extern char *optarg;
     68 extern int optind;
     69 extern int optopt;
     70 extern int opterr;
     71 extern int optreset;
     72 
     73 void usage (void);
     74 int power_status (int fd, int force, struct apm_power_info *pinfo);
     75 int bind_socket (const char *sn, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
     76 enum apm_state handle_client(int sock_fd, int ctl_fd);
     77 void suspend(int ctl_fd);
     78 void stand_by(int ctl_fd);
     79 void resume(int ctl_fd);
     80 void sigexit(int signo);
     81 void make_noise(int howmany);
     82 void do_etc_file(const char *file);
     83 
     84 void
     85 sigexit(int signo)
     86 {
     87     exit(1);
     88 }
     89 
     90 void
     91 usage(void)
     92 {
     93     fprintf(stderr,"usage: %s [-d] [-t timo] [-s] [-a] [-f devfile] [-S sockfile]\n\t[-m sockmode] [-o sockowner]\n", __progname);
     94     exit(1);
     95 }
     96 
     97 
     98 int
     99 power_status(int fd, int force, struct apm_power_info *pinfo)
    100 {
    101     struct apm_power_info bstate;
    102     static struct apm_power_info last;
    103     int acon = 0;
    104 
    105     if (ioctl(fd, APM_IOC_GETPOWER, &bstate) == 0) {
    106 	/* various conditions under which we report status:  something changed
    107 	   enough since last report, or asked to force a print */
    108 	if (bstate.ac_state == APM_AC_ON)
    109 	    acon = 1;
    110 	if (force ||
    111 	    bstate.ac_state != last.ac_state ||
    112 	    bstate.battery_state != last.battery_state ||
    113 	    (bstate.minutes_left && bstate.minutes_left < 15) ||
    114 	    abs(bstate.battery_life - last.battery_life) > 20) {
    115 	    if (bstate.minutes_left)
    116 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
    117 		       "battery status: %s. external power status: %s. "
    118 		       "estimated battery life %d%% (%d minutes)",
    119 		       battstate(bstate.battery_state),
    120 		       ac_state(bstate.ac_state), bstate.battery_life,
    121 		       bstate.minutes_left);
    122 	    else
    123 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
    124 		       "battery status: %s. external power status: %s. "
    125 		       "estimated battery life %d%%",
    126 		       battstate(bstate.battery_state),
    127 		       ac_state(bstate.ac_state), bstate.battery_life);
    128 	    last = bstate;
    129 	}
    130 	if (pinfo)
    131 	    *pinfo = bstate;
    132     } else
    133 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot fetch power status: %m");
    134     return acon;
    135 }
    136 
    137 static char *socketname;
    138 
    139 static void sockunlink(void);
    140 
    141 static void
    142 sockunlink(void)
    143 {
    144     if (socketname)
    145 	(void) remove(socketname);
    146 }
    147 
    148 int
    149 bind_socket(const char *sockname, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
    150 {
    151     int sock;
    152     struct sockaddr_un s_un;
    153 
    154     sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    155     if (sock == -1)
    156 	err(1, "cannot create local socket");
    157 
    158     s_un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
    159     strncpy(s_un.sun_path, sockname, sizeof(s_un.sun_path));
    160     s_un.sun_len = SUN_LEN(&s_un);
    161     /* remove it if present, we're moving in */
    162     (void) remove(sockname);
    163     if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&s_un, s_un.sun_len) == -1)
    164 	err(1, "cannot create APM socket");
    165     if (chmod(sockname, mode) == -1 || chown(sockname, uid, gid) == -1)
    166 	err(1, "cannot set socket mode/owner/group to %o/%d/%d",
    167 	    mode, uid, gid);
    168     listen(sock, 1);
    169     socketname = strdup(sockname);
    170     atexit(sockunlink);
    171     return sock;
    172 }
    173 
    174 enum apm_state
    175 handle_client(int sock_fd, int ctl_fd)
    176 {
    177     /* accept a handle from the client, process it, then clean up */
    178     int cli_fd;
    179     struct sockaddr_un from;
    180     int fromlen;
    181     struct apm_command cmd;
    182     struct apm_reply reply;
    183 
    184     cli_fd = accept(sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen);
    185     if (cli_fd == -1) {
    186 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "client accept failure: %m");
    187 	return NORMAL;
    188     }
    189     if (recv(cli_fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0) != sizeof(cmd)) {
    190 	(void) close(cli_fd);
    191 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "client size botch");
    192 	return NORMAL;
    193     }
    194     if (cmd.vno != APMD_VNO) {
    195 	close(cli_fd);			/* terminate client */
    196 	/* no error message, just drop it. */
    197 	return NORMAL;
    198     }
    199     power_status(ctl_fd, 0, &reply.batterystate);
    200     switch (cmd.action) {
    201     default:
    202 	reply.newstate = NORMAL;
    203 	break;
    204     case SUSPEND:
    205 	reply.newstate = SUSPENDING;
    206 	break;
    207     case STANDBY:
    208 	reply.newstate = STANDING_BY;
    209 	break;
    210     }
    211     reply.vno = APMD_VNO;
    212     if (send(cli_fd, &reply, sizeof(reply), 0) != sizeof(reply)) {
    213 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "client reply botch");
    214     }
    215     close(cli_fd);
    216     return reply.newstate;
    217 }
    218 
    219 static int speaker_ok = TRUE;
    220 
    221 void
    222 make_noise(howmany)
    223 int howmany;
    224 {
    225     int spkrfd;
    226     int trycnt;
    227 
    228     if (!speaker_ok)		/* don't bother after sticky errors */
    229 	return;
    230 
    231     for (trycnt = 0; trycnt < 3; trycnt++) {
    232 	spkrfd = open(_PATH_DEV_SPEAKER, O_WRONLY);
    233 	if (spkrfd == -1) {
    234 	    switch (errno) {
    235 	    case EBUSY:
    236 		usleep(500000);
    237 		errno = EBUSY;
    238 		continue;
    239 	    case ENOENT:
    240 	    case ENODEV:
    241 	    case ENXIO:
    242 	    case EPERM:
    243 	    case EACCES:
    244 		syslog(LOG_INFO,
    245 		       "speaker device " _PATH_DEV_SPEAKER " unavailable: %m");
    246 		speaker_ok = FALSE;
    247 		return;
    248 	    }
    249 	} else
    250 	    break;
    251     }
    252     if (spkrfd == -1) {
    253 	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "cannot open " _PATH_DEV_SPEAKER ": %m");
    254 	return;
    255     }
    256     syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "sending %d tones to speaker\n", howmany);
    257     write (spkrfd, "o4cc", 2 + howmany);
    258     close(spkrfd);
    259     return;
    260 }
    261 
    262 
    263 void
    264 suspend(int ctl_fd)
    265 {
    266     do_etc_file(_PATH_APM_ETC_SUSPEND);
    267     sync();
    268     make_noise(2);
    269     sync();
    270     sync();
    271     sleep(1);
    272     ioctl(ctl_fd, APM_IOC_SUSPEND, 0);
    273 }
    274 
    275 void
    276 stand_by(int ctl_fd)
    277 {
    278     do_etc_file(_PATH_APM_ETC_STANDBY);
    279     sync();
    280     make_noise(1);
    281     sync();
    282     sync();
    283     sleep(1);
    284     ioctl(ctl_fd, APM_IOC_STANDBY, 0);
    285 }
    286 
    287 #define TIMO (10*60)			/* 10 minutes */
    288 
    289 void
    290 resume(int ctl_fd)
    291 {
    292     do_etc_file(_PATH_APM_ETC_RESUME);
    293 }
    294 
    295 void
    296 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    297 {
    298     const char *fname = apmdev;
    299     int ctl_fd, sock_fd, ch, ready;
    300     int statonly = 0;
    301     fd_set devfds;
    302     fd_set selcopy;
    303     struct apm_event_info apmevent;
    304     int suspends, standbys, resumes;
    305     int noacsleep = 0;
    306     mode_t mode = 0660;
    307     struct timeval tv = {TIMO, 0}, stv;
    308     const char *sockname = sockfile;
    309     char *user, *group;
    310     char *scratch;
    311     uid_t uid = 0;
    312     gid_t gid = 0;
    313     struct passwd *pw;
    314     struct group *gr;
    315 
    316     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "qadsf:t:S:m:o:")) != -1)
    317 	switch(ch) {
    318 	case 'q':
    319 	    speaker_ok = FALSE;
    320 	    break;
    321 	case 'a':
    322 	    noacsleep = 1;
    323 	    break;
    324 	case 'd':
    325 	    debug = 1;
    326 	    break;
    327 	case 'f':
    328 	    fname = optarg;
    329 	    break;
    330 	case 'S':
    331 	    sockname = optarg;
    332 	    break;
    333 	case 't':
    334 	    tv.tv_sec = strtoul(optarg, 0, 0);
    335 	    if (tv.tv_sec == 0)
    336 		usage();
    337 	    break;
    338 	case 'm':
    339 	    mode = strtoul(optarg, 0, 8);
    340 	    if (mode == 0)
    341 		usage();
    342 	    break;
    343 	case 'o':
    344 	    /* (user):(group) */
    345 	    user = optarg;
    346 	    group = strchr(user, ':');
    347 	    if (group)
    348 		*group++ = '\0';
    349 	    if (*user) {
    350 		uid = strtoul(user, &scratch, 0);
    351 		if (*scratch != '\0') {
    352 		    pw = getpwnam(user);
    353 		    if (pw)
    354 			uid = pw->pw_uid;
    355 		    else
    356 			errx(1, "user name `%s' unknown", user);
    357 		}
    358 	    }
    359 	    if (group && *group) {
    360 		gid = strtoul(group, &scratch, 0);
    361 		if (*scratch != '\0') {
    362 		    gr = getgrnam(group);
    363 		    if (gr)
    364 			gid = gr->gr_gid;
    365 		    else
    366 			errx(1, "group name `%s' unknown", group);
    367 		}
    368 	    }
    369 	    break;
    370 	case 's':			/* status only */
    371 	    statonly = 1;
    372 	    break;
    373 	case '?':
    374 
    375 	default:
    376 	    usage();
    377 	}
    378     argc -= optind;
    379     argv += optind;
    380     if ((ctl_fd = open(fname, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
    381 	(void)err(1, "cannot open device file `%s'", fname);
    382     }
    383     if (debug) {
    384 	openlog(__progname, LOG_CONS, LOG_LOCAL1);
    385     } else {
    386 	openlog(__progname, LOG_CONS, LOG_DAEMON);
    387 	setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_NOTICE));
    388 	daemon(0, 0);
    389     }
    390     power_status(ctl_fd, 1, 0);
    391     if (statonly)
    392 	exit(0);
    393     (void) signal(SIGTERM, sigexit);
    394     (void) signal(SIGHUP, sigexit);
    395     (void) signal(SIGINT, sigexit);
    396 
    397     sock_fd = bind_socket(sockname, mode, uid, gid);
    398 
    399     FD_ZERO(&devfds);
    400     FD_SET(ctl_fd, &devfds);
    401     FD_SET(sock_fd, &devfds);
    402 
    403     for (selcopy = devfds, errno = 0, stv = tv;
    404 	 (ready = select(MAX(ctl_fd,sock_fd)+1, &selcopy, 0, 0, &stv)) >= 0 ||
    405 	     errno == EINTR;
    406 	 selcopy = devfds, errno = 0, stv = tv) {
    407 	if (errno == EINTR)
    408 	    continue;
    409 	if (ready == 0) {
    410 	    /* wakeup for timeout: take status */
    411 	    power_status(ctl_fd, 0, 0);
    412 	}
    413 	if (FD_ISSET(ctl_fd, &selcopy)) {
    414 	    suspends = standbys = resumes = 0;
    415 	    while (ioctl(ctl_fd, APM_IOC_NEXTEVENT, &apmevent) == 0) {
    416 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "apmevent %04x index %d", apmevent.type,
    417 		       apmevent.index);
    418 		switch (apmevent.type) {
    419 		case APM_SUSPEND_REQ:
    420 		case APM_USER_SUSPEND_REQ:
    421 		case APM_CRIT_SUSPEND_REQ:
    422 		case APM_BATTERY_LOW:
    423 		    suspends++;
    424 		    break;
    425 		case APM_USER_STANDBY_REQ:
    426 		case APM_STANDBY_REQ:
    427 		    standbys++;
    428 		    break;
    429 #if 0
    430 		case APM_CANCEL:
    431 		    suspends = standbys = 0;
    432 		    break;
    433 #endif
    434 		case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
    435 		case APM_CRIT_RESUME:
    436 		case APM_SYS_STANDBY_RESUME:
    437 		    resumes++;
    438 		    break;
    439 		case APM_POWER_CHANGE:
    440 		    power_status(ctl_fd, 1, 0);
    441 		    break;
    442 		default:
    443 		    break;
    444 		}
    445 	    }
    446 	    if ((standbys || suspends) && noacsleep &&
    447 		power_status(ctl_fd, 0, 0)) {
    448 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "not sleeping cuz AC is connected");
    449 	    } else if (suspends) {
    450 		suspend(ctl_fd);
    451 	    } else if (standbys) {
    452 		stand_by(ctl_fd);
    453 	    } else if (resumes) {
    454 		resume(ctl_fd);
    455 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "system resumed from APM sleep");
    456 	    }
    457 	    ready--;
    458 	}
    459 	if (ready == 0)
    460 	    continue;
    461 	if (FD_ISSET(sock_fd, &selcopy)) {
    462 	    switch (handle_client(sock_fd, ctl_fd)) {
    463 	    case NORMAL:
    464 		break;
    465 	    case SUSPENDING:
    466 		suspend(ctl_fd);
    467 		break;
    468 	    case STANDING_BY:
    469 		stand_by(ctl_fd);
    470 		break;
    471 	    }
    472 	}
    473     }
    474     syslog(LOG_ERR, "select failed: %m");
    475     exit(1);
    476 }
    477 
    478 void
    479 do_etc_file(const char *file)
    480 {
    481     pid_t pid;
    482     int status;
    483     const char *prog;
    484 
    485     /* If file doesn't exist, do nothing. */
    486     if (access(file, X_OK|R_OK)) {
    487 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "do_etc_file(): cannot access file %s", file);
    488 	return;
    489     }
    490 
    491     prog = strrchr(file, '/');
    492     if (prog)
    493 	prog++;
    494     else
    495 	prog = file;
    496 
    497     pid = fork();
    498     switch (pid) {
    499     case -1:
    500 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to fork(): %m");
    501 	return;
    502     case 0:
    503 	/* We are the child. */
    504 	execl(file, prog, NULL);
    505 	_exit(-1);
    506 	/* NOTREACHED */
    507     default:
    508 	/* We are the parent. */
    509 	wait4(pid, &status, 0, 0);
    510 	if (WIFEXITED(status))
    511 	    syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s exited with status %d", file,
    512 		   WEXITSTATUS(status));
    513 	else {
    514 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s exited abnormally.", file);
    515 	}
    516 	break;
    517     }
    518 }
    519