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apmd.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: apmd.c,v 1.8 1998/07/18 05:04:39 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by John Kohl.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <stdio.h>
     40 #include <errno.h>
     41 #include <syslog.h>
     42 #include <fcntl.h>
     43 #include <unistd.h>
     44 #include <stdlib.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 #include <signal.h>
     47 #include <sys/types.h>
     48 #include <pwd.h>
     49 #include <grp.h>
     50 #include <sys/stat.h>
     51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     52 #include <sys/time.h>
     53 #include <sys/socket.h>
     54 #include <sys/un.h>
     55 #include <sys/wait.h>
     56 #include <machine/apmvar.h>
     57 #include <err.h>
     58 #include "pathnames.h"
     59 #include "apm-proto.h"
     60 
     61 #define MAX(a,b) (a > b ? a : b)
     62 #define TRUE 1
     63 #define FALSE 0
     64 
     65 const char apmdev[] = _PATH_APM_CTLDEV;
     66 const char sockfile[] = _PATH_APM_SOCKET;
     67 
     68 static int debug = 0;
     69 
     70 extern char *__progname;
     71 
     72 void usage (void);
     73 int power_status (int fd, int force, struct apm_power_info *pinfo);
     74 int bind_socket (const char *sn, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
     75 enum apm_state handle_client(int sock_fd, int ctl_fd);
     76 void suspend(int ctl_fd);
     77 void stand_by(int ctl_fd);
     78 void resume(int ctl_fd);
     79 void sigexit(int signo);
     80 void make_noise(int howmany);
     81 void do_etc_file(const char *file);
     82 
     83 void
     84 sigexit(int signo)
     85 {
     86     exit(1);
     87 }
     88 
     89 void
     90 usage(void)
     91 {
     92     fprintf(stderr,"usage: %s [-d] [-t timo] [-s] [-a] [-f devfile] [-S sockfile]\n\t[-m sockmode] [-o sockowner]\n", __progname);
     93     exit(1);
     94 }
     95 
     96 
     97 int
     98 power_status(int fd, int force, struct apm_power_info *pinfo)
     99 {
    100     struct apm_power_info bstate;
    101     static struct apm_power_info last;
    102     int acon = 0;
    103 
    104     if (ioctl(fd, APM_IOC_GETPOWER, &bstate) == 0) {
    105 	/* various conditions under which we report status:  something changed
    106 	   enough since last report, or asked to force a print */
    107 	if (bstate.ac_state == APM_AC_ON)
    108 	    acon = 1;
    109 	if (force ||
    110 	    bstate.ac_state != last.ac_state ||
    111 	    bstate.battery_state != last.battery_state ||
    112 	    (bstate.minutes_left && bstate.minutes_left < 15) ||
    113 	    abs(bstate.battery_life - last.battery_life) > 20) {
    114 	    if (bstate.minutes_left)
    115 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
    116 		       "battery status: %s. external power status: %s. "
    117 		       "estimated battery life %d%% (%d minutes)",
    118 		       battstate(bstate.battery_state),
    119 		       ac_state(bstate.ac_state), bstate.battery_life,
    120 		       bstate.minutes_left);
    121 	    else
    122 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
    123 		       "battery status: %s. external power status: %s. "
    124 		       "estimated battery life %d%%",
    125 		       battstate(bstate.battery_state),
    126 		       ac_state(bstate.ac_state), bstate.battery_life);
    127 	    last = bstate;
    128 	}
    129 	if (pinfo)
    130 	    *pinfo = bstate;
    131     } else
    132 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot fetch power status: %m");
    133     return acon;
    134 }
    135 
    136 static char *socketname;
    137 
    138 static void sockunlink(void);
    139 
    140 static void
    141 sockunlink(void)
    142 {
    143     if (socketname)
    144 	(void) remove(socketname);
    145 }
    146 
    147 int
    148 bind_socket(const char *sockname, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
    149 {
    150     int sock;
    151     struct sockaddr_un s_un;
    152 
    153     sock = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    154     if (sock == -1)
    155 	err(1, "cannot create local socket");
    156 
    157     s_un.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
    158     strncpy(s_un.sun_path, sockname, sizeof(s_un.sun_path));
    159     s_un.sun_len = SUN_LEN(&s_un);
    160     /* remove it if present, we're moving in */
    161     (void) remove(sockname);
    162     if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&s_un, s_un.sun_len) == -1)
    163 	err(1, "cannot create APM socket");
    164     if (chmod(sockname, mode) == -1 || chown(sockname, uid, gid) == -1)
    165 	err(1, "cannot set socket mode/owner/group to %o/%d/%d",
    166 	    mode, uid, gid);
    167     listen(sock, 1);
    168     socketname = strdup(sockname);
    169     atexit(sockunlink);
    170     return sock;
    171 }
    172 
    173 enum apm_state
    174 handle_client(int sock_fd, int ctl_fd)
    175 {
    176     /* accept a handle from the client, process it, then clean up */
    177     int cli_fd;
    178     struct sockaddr_un from;
    179     int fromlen = sizeof(from);
    180     struct apm_command cmd;
    181     struct apm_reply reply;
    182 
    183     cli_fd = accept(sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen);
    184     if (cli_fd == -1) {
    185 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "client accept failure: %m");
    186 	return NORMAL;
    187     }
    188     if (recv(cli_fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0) != sizeof(cmd)) {
    189 	(void) close(cli_fd);
    190 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "client size botch");
    191 	return NORMAL;
    192     }
    193     if (cmd.vno != APMD_VNO) {
    194 	close(cli_fd);			/* terminate client */
    195 	/* no error message, just drop it. */
    196 	return NORMAL;
    197     }
    198     power_status(ctl_fd, 0, &reply.batterystate);
    199     switch (cmd.action) {
    200     default:
    201 	reply.newstate = NORMAL;
    202 	break;
    203     case SUSPEND:
    204 	reply.newstate = SUSPENDING;
    205 	break;
    206     case STANDBY:
    207 	reply.newstate = STANDING_BY;
    208 	break;
    209     }
    210     reply.vno = APMD_VNO;
    211     if (send(cli_fd, &reply, sizeof(reply), 0) != sizeof(reply)) {
    212 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "client reply botch");
    213     }
    214     close(cli_fd);
    215     return reply.newstate;
    216 }
    217 
    218 static int speaker_ok = TRUE;
    219 
    220 void
    221 make_noise(howmany)
    222 int howmany;
    223 {
    224     int spkrfd;
    225     int trycnt;
    226 
    227     if (!speaker_ok)		/* don't bother after sticky errors */
    228 	return;
    229 
    230     for (trycnt = 0; trycnt < 3; trycnt++) {
    231 	spkrfd = open(_PATH_DEV_SPEAKER, O_WRONLY);
    232 	if (spkrfd == -1) {
    233 	    switch (errno) {
    234 	    case EBUSY:
    235 		usleep(500000);
    236 		errno = EBUSY;
    237 		continue;
    238 	    case ENOENT:
    239 	    case ENODEV:
    240 	    case ENXIO:
    241 	    case EPERM:
    242 	    case EACCES:
    243 		syslog(LOG_INFO,
    244 		       "speaker device " _PATH_DEV_SPEAKER " unavailable: %m");
    245 		speaker_ok = FALSE;
    246 		return;
    247 	    }
    248 	} else
    249 	    break;
    250     }
    251     if (spkrfd == -1) {
    252 	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "cannot open " _PATH_DEV_SPEAKER ": %m");
    253 	return;
    254     }
    255     syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "sending %d tones to speaker\n", howmany);
    256     write (spkrfd, "o4cc", 2 + howmany);
    257     close(spkrfd);
    258     return;
    259 }
    260 
    261 
    262 void
    263 suspend(int ctl_fd)
    264 {
    265     do_etc_file(_PATH_APM_ETC_SUSPEND);
    266     sync();
    267     make_noise(2);
    268     sync();
    269     sync();
    270     sleep(1);
    271     ioctl(ctl_fd, APM_IOC_SUSPEND, 0);
    272 }
    273 
    274 void
    275 stand_by(int ctl_fd)
    276 {
    277     do_etc_file(_PATH_APM_ETC_STANDBY);
    278     sync();
    279     make_noise(1);
    280     sync();
    281     sync();
    282     sleep(1);
    283     ioctl(ctl_fd, APM_IOC_STANDBY, 0);
    284 }
    285 
    286 #define TIMO (10*60)			/* 10 minutes */
    287 
    288 void
    289 resume(int ctl_fd)
    290 {
    291     do_etc_file(_PATH_APM_ETC_RESUME);
    292 }
    293 
    294 int
    295 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    296 {
    297     const char *fname = apmdev;
    298     int ctl_fd, sock_fd, ch, ready;
    299     int statonly = 0;
    300     fd_set devfds;
    301     fd_set selcopy;
    302     struct apm_event_info apmevent;
    303     int suspends, standbys, resumes;
    304     int noacsleep = 0;
    305     mode_t mode = 0660;
    306     struct timeval tv = {TIMO, 0}, stv;
    307     const char *sockname = sockfile;
    308     char *user, *group;
    309     char *scratch;
    310     uid_t uid = 0;
    311     gid_t gid = 0;
    312     struct passwd *pw;
    313     struct group *gr;
    314 
    315     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "qadsf:t:S:m:o:")) != -1)
    316 	switch(ch) {
    317 	case 'q':
    318 	    speaker_ok = FALSE;
    319 	    break;
    320 	case 'a':
    321 	    noacsleep = 1;
    322 	    break;
    323 	case 'd':
    324 	    debug = 1;
    325 	    break;
    326 	case 'f':
    327 	    fname = optarg;
    328 	    break;
    329 	case 'S':
    330 	    sockname = optarg;
    331 	    break;
    332 	case 't':
    333 	    tv.tv_sec = strtoul(optarg, 0, 0);
    334 	    if (tv.tv_sec == 0)
    335 		usage();
    336 	    break;
    337 	case 'm':
    338 	    mode = strtoul(optarg, 0, 8);
    339 	    if (mode == 0)
    340 		usage();
    341 	    break;
    342 	case 'o':
    343 	    /* (user):(group) */
    344 	    user = optarg;
    345 	    group = strchr(user, ':');
    346 	    if (group)
    347 		*group++ = '\0';
    348 	    if (*user) {
    349 		uid = strtoul(user, &scratch, 0);
    350 		if (*scratch != '\0') {
    351 		    pw = getpwnam(user);
    352 		    if (pw)
    353 			uid = pw->pw_uid;
    354 		    else
    355 			errx(1, "user name `%s' unknown", user);
    356 		}
    357 	    }
    358 	    if (group && *group) {
    359 		gid = strtoul(group, &scratch, 0);
    360 		if (*scratch != '\0') {
    361 		    gr = getgrnam(group);
    362 		    if (gr)
    363 			gid = gr->gr_gid;
    364 		    else
    365 			errx(1, "group name `%s' unknown", group);
    366 		}
    367 	    }
    368 	    break;
    369 	case 's':			/* status only */
    370 	    statonly = 1;
    371 	    break;
    372 	case '?':
    373 
    374 	default:
    375 	    usage();
    376 	}
    377     argc -= optind;
    378     argv += optind;
    379     if ((ctl_fd = open(fname, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
    380 	(void)err(1, "cannot open device file `%s'", fname);
    381     }
    382     if (debug) {
    383 	openlog(__progname, LOG_CONS, LOG_LOCAL1);
    384     } else {
    385 	openlog(__progname, LOG_CONS, LOG_DAEMON);
    386 	setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_NOTICE));
    387 	daemon(0, 0);
    388     }
    389     power_status(ctl_fd, 1, 0);
    390     if (statonly)
    391 	exit(0);
    392     (void) signal(SIGTERM, sigexit);
    393     (void) signal(SIGHUP, sigexit);
    394     (void) signal(SIGINT, sigexit);
    395     (void) signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
    396 
    397     sock_fd = bind_socket(sockname, mode, uid, gid);
    398 
    399     FD_ZERO(&devfds);
    400     FD_SET(ctl_fd, &devfds);
    401     FD_SET(sock_fd, &devfds);
    402 
    403     for (selcopy = devfds, errno = 0, stv = tv;
    404 	 (ready = select(MAX(ctl_fd,sock_fd)+1, &selcopy, 0, 0, &stv)) >= 0 ||
    405 	     errno == EINTR;
    406 	 selcopy = devfds, errno = 0, stv = tv) {
    407 	if (errno == EINTR)
    408 	    continue;
    409 	if (ready == 0) {
    410 	    /* wakeup for timeout: take status */
    411 	    power_status(ctl_fd, 0, 0);
    412 	}
    413 	if (FD_ISSET(ctl_fd, &selcopy)) {
    414 	    suspends = standbys = resumes = 0;
    415 	    while (ioctl(ctl_fd, APM_IOC_NEXTEVENT, &apmevent) == 0) {
    416 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "apmevent %04x index %d", apmevent.type,
    417 		       apmevent.index);
    418 		switch (apmevent.type) {
    419 		case APM_SUSPEND_REQ:
    420 		case APM_USER_SUSPEND_REQ:
    421 		case APM_CRIT_SUSPEND_REQ:
    422 		case APM_BATTERY_LOW:
    423 		    suspends++;
    424 		    break;
    425 		case APM_USER_STANDBY_REQ:
    426 		case APM_STANDBY_REQ:
    427 		    standbys++;
    428 		    break;
    429 #if 0
    430 		case APM_CANCEL:
    431 		    suspends = standbys = 0;
    432 		    break;
    433 #endif
    434 		case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
    435 		case APM_CRIT_RESUME:
    436 		case APM_SYS_STANDBY_RESUME:
    437 		    resumes++;
    438 		    break;
    439 		case APM_POWER_CHANGE:
    440 		    power_status(ctl_fd, 1, 0);
    441 		    break;
    442 		default:
    443 		    break;
    444 		}
    445 	    }
    446 	    if ((standbys || suspends) && noacsleep &&
    447 		power_status(ctl_fd, 0, 0)) {
    448 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "not sleeping cuz AC is connected");
    449 	    } else if (suspends) {
    450 		suspend(ctl_fd);
    451 	    } else if (standbys) {
    452 		stand_by(ctl_fd);
    453 	    } else if (resumes) {
    454 		resume(ctl_fd);
    455 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "system resumed from APM sleep");
    456 	    }
    457 	    ready--;
    458 	}
    459 	if (ready == 0)
    460 	    continue;
    461 	if (FD_ISSET(sock_fd, &selcopy)) {
    462 	    switch (handle_client(sock_fd, ctl_fd)) {
    463 	    case NORMAL:
    464 		break;
    465 	    case SUSPENDING:
    466 		suspend(ctl_fd);
    467 		break;
    468 	    case STANDING_BY:
    469 		stand_by(ctl_fd);
    470 		break;
    471 	    }
    472 	}
    473     }
    474     syslog(LOG_ERR, "select failed: %m");
    475     exit(1);
    476 }
    477 
    478 void
    479 do_etc_file(const char *file)
    480 {
    481     pid_t pid;
    482     int status;
    483     const char *prog;
    484 
    485     /* If file doesn't exist, do nothing. */
    486     if (access(file, X_OK|R_OK)) {
    487 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "do_etc_file(): cannot access file %s", file);
    488 	return;
    489     }
    490 
    491     prog = strrchr(file, '/');
    492     if (prog)
    493 	prog++;
    494     else
    495 	prog = file;
    496 
    497     pid = fork();
    498     switch (pid) {
    499     case -1:
    500 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to fork(): %m");
    501 	return;
    502     case 0:
    503 	/* We are the child. */
    504 	execl(file, prog, NULL);
    505 	_exit(-1);
    506 	/* NOTREACHED */
    507     default:
    508 	/* We are the parent. */
    509 	wait4(pid, &status, 0, 0);
    510 	if (WIFEXITED(status))
    511 	    syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s exited with status %d", file,
    512 		   WEXITSTATUS(status));
    513 	else {
    514 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s exited abnormally.", file);
    515 	}
    516 	break;
    517     }
    518 }
    519