i386.c revision 1.37 1 /* $NetBSD: i386.c,v 1.37 2013/01/06 23:17:35 dsl Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Frank van der Linden, and by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c)2008 YAMAMOTO Takashi,
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 *
45 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
46 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
47 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
48 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
49 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
50 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
51 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
52 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
53 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
54 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
55 * SUCH DAMAGE.
56 */
57
58 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
59 #ifndef lint
60 __RCSID("$NetBSD: i386.c,v 1.37 2013/01/06 23:17:35 dsl Exp $");
61 #endif /* not lint */
62
63 #include <sys/types.h>
64 #include <sys/param.h>
65 #include <sys/bitops.h>
66 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
68 #include <sys/cpuio.h>
69
70 #include <errno.h>
71 #include <string.h>
72 #include <stdio.h>
73 #include <stdlib.h>
74 #include <err.h>
75 #include <assert.h>
76 #include <math.h>
77 #include <util.h>
78
79 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
80 #include <machine/cpu.h>
81
82 #include <x86/cpuvar.h>
83 #include <x86/cputypes.h>
84 #include <x86/cacheinfo.h>
85 #include <x86/cpu_ucode.h>
86
87 #include "../cpuctl.h"
88 #include "cpuctl_i386.h"
89
90 /* Size of buffer for printing humanized numbers */
91 #define HUMAN_BUFSIZE sizeof("999KB")
92
93 struct cpu_info {
94 const char *ci_dev;
95 int32_t ci_cpu_type; /* for cpu's without cpuid */
96 int32_t ci_cpuid_level; /* highest cpuid supported */
97 uint32_t ci_signature; /* X86 cpuid type */
98 uint32_t ci_family; /* from ci_signature */
99 uint32_t ci_model; /* from ci_signature */
100 uint32_t ci_feat_val[5]; /* X86 CPUID feature bits
101 * [0] basic features %edx
102 * [1] basic features %ecx
103 * [2] extended features %edx
104 * [3] extended features %ecx
105 * [4] VIA padlock features
106 */
107 uint32_t ci_cpu_class; /* CPU class */
108 uint32_t ci_brand_id; /* Intel brand id */
109 uint32_t ci_vendor[4]; /* vendor string */
110 uint32_t ci_cpu_serial[3]; /* PIII serial number */
111 uint64_t ci_tsc_freq; /* cpu cycles/second */
112 uint8_t ci_packageid;
113 uint8_t ci_coreid;
114 uint8_t ci_smtid;
115 uint32_t ci_initapicid;
116 struct x86_cache_info ci_cinfo[CAI_COUNT];
117 void (*ci_info)(struct cpu_info *);
118 };
119
120 struct cpu_nocpuid_nameclass {
121 int cpu_vendor;
122 const char *cpu_vendorname;
123 const char *cpu_name;
124 int cpu_class;
125 void (*cpu_setup)(struct cpu_info *);
126 void (*cpu_cacheinfo)(struct cpu_info *);
127 void (*cpu_info)(struct cpu_info *);
128 };
129
130 struct cpu_cpuid_nameclass {
131 const char *cpu_id;
132 int cpu_vendor;
133 const char *cpu_vendorname;
134 struct cpu_cpuid_family {
135 int cpu_class;
136 const char *cpu_models[256];
137 const char *cpu_model_default;
138 void (*cpu_setup)(struct cpu_info *);
139 void (*cpu_probe)(struct cpu_info *);
140 void (*cpu_info)(struct cpu_info *);
141 } cpu_family[CPU_MAXFAMILY - CPU_MINFAMILY + 1];
142 };
143
144 static const struct x86_cache_info intel_cpuid_cache_info[] = INTEL_CACHE_INFO;
145
146 /*
147 * Map Brand ID from cpuid instruction to brand name.
148 * Source: Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID Instruction, AP-485
149 */
150 static const char * const i386_intel_brand[] = {
151 "", /* Unsupported */
152 "Celeron", /* Intel (R) Celeron (TM) processor */
153 "Pentium III", /* Intel (R) Pentium (R) III processor */
154 "Pentium III Xeon", /* Intel (R) Pentium (R) III Xeon (TM) processor */
155 "Pentium III", /* Intel (R) Pentium (R) III processor */
156 "", /* Reserved */
157 "Mobile Pentium III", /* Mobile Intel (R) Pentium (R) III processor-M */
158 "Mobile Celeron", /* Mobile Intel (R) Celeron (R) processor */
159 "Pentium 4", /* Intel (R) Pentium (R) 4 processor */
160 "Pentium 4", /* Intel (R) Pentium (R) 4 processor */
161 "Celeron", /* Intel (R) Celeron (TM) processor */
162 "Xeon", /* Intel (R) Xeon (TM) processor */
163 "Xeon MP", /* Intel (R) Xeon (TM) processor MP */
164 "", /* Reserved */
165 "Mobile Pentium 4", /* Mobile Intel (R) Pentium (R) 4 processor-M */
166 "Mobile Celeron", /* Mobile Intel (R) Celeron (R) processor */
167 };
168
169 /*
170 * AMD processors don't have Brand IDs, so we need these names for probe.
171 */
172 static const char * const amd_brand[] = {
173 "",
174 "Duron", /* AMD Duron(tm) */
175 "MP", /* AMD Athlon(tm) MP */
176 "XP", /* AMD Athlon(tm) XP */
177 "4" /* AMD Athlon(tm) 4 */
178 };
179
180 static int cpu_vendor;
181 static char cpu_brand_string[49];
182 static char amd_brand_name[48];
183 static int use_pae, largepagesize;
184
185 static void via_cpu_probe(struct cpu_info *);
186 static void amd_family6_probe(struct cpu_info *);
187 static void intel_family_new_probe(struct cpu_info *);
188 static const char *intel_family6_name(struct cpu_info *);
189 static const char *amd_amd64_name(struct cpu_info *);
190 static void amd_family5_setup(struct cpu_info *);
191 static void transmeta_cpu_info(struct cpu_info *);
192 static const char *print_cache_config(struct cpu_info *, int, const char *,
193 const char *);
194 static const char *print_tlb_config(struct cpu_info *, int, const char *,
195 const char *);
196 static void amd_cpu_cacheinfo(struct cpu_info *);
197 static void via_cpu_cacheinfo(struct cpu_info *);
198 static void x86_print_cacheinfo(struct cpu_info *);
199 static const struct x86_cache_info *cache_info_lookup(
200 const struct x86_cache_info *, uint8_t);
201 static void cyrix6x86_cpu_setup(struct cpu_info *);
202 static void winchip_cpu_setup(struct cpu_info *);
203 static void amd_family5_setup(struct cpu_info *);
204 static void powernow_probe(struct cpu_info *);
205
206 /*
207 * Info for CTL_HW
208 */
209 static char cpu_model[120];
210
211 /*
212 * Note: these are just the ones that may not have a cpuid instruction.
213 * We deal with the rest in a different way.
214 */
215 const struct cpu_nocpuid_nameclass i386_nocpuid_cpus[] = {
216 { CPUVENDOR_INTEL, "Intel", "386SX", CPUCLASS_386,
217 NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* CPU_386SX */
218 { CPUVENDOR_INTEL, "Intel", "386DX", CPUCLASS_386,
219 NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* CPU_386 */
220 { CPUVENDOR_INTEL, "Intel", "486SX", CPUCLASS_486,
221 NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* CPU_486SX */
222 { CPUVENDOR_INTEL, "Intel", "486DX", CPUCLASS_486,
223 NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* CPU_486 */
224 { CPUVENDOR_CYRIX, "Cyrix", "486DLC", CPUCLASS_486,
225 NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* CPU_486DLC */
226 { CPUVENDOR_CYRIX, "Cyrix", "6x86", CPUCLASS_486,
227 NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* CPU_6x86 */
228 { CPUVENDOR_NEXGEN,"NexGen","586", CPUCLASS_386,
229 NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* CPU_NX586 */
230 };
231
232 const char *classnames[] = {
233 "386",
234 "486",
235 "586",
236 "686"
237 };
238
239 const char *modifiers[] = {
240 "",
241 "OverDrive",
242 "Dual",
243 ""
244 };
245
246 const struct cpu_cpuid_nameclass i386_cpuid_cpus[] = {
247 {
248 "GenuineIntel",
249 CPUVENDOR_INTEL,
250 "Intel",
251 /* Family 4 */
252 { {
253 CPUCLASS_486,
254 {
255 "486DX", "486DX", "486SX", "486DX2", "486SL",
256 "486SX2", 0, "486DX2 W/B Enhanced",
257 "486DX4", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
258 },
259 "486", /* Default */
260 NULL,
261 NULL,
262 NULL,
263 },
264 /* Family 5 */
265 {
266 CPUCLASS_586,
267 {
268 "Pentium (P5 A-step)", "Pentium (P5)",
269 "Pentium (P54C)", "Pentium (P24T)",
270 "Pentium/MMX", "Pentium", 0,
271 "Pentium (P54C)", "Pentium/MMX (Tillamook)",
272 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
273 },
274 "Pentium", /* Default */
275 NULL,
276 NULL,
277 NULL,
278 },
279 /* Family 6 */
280 {
281 CPUCLASS_686,
282 {
283 /* Updated from intel_x86_325486.pdf Aug 2012 */
284 [0x00] = "Pentium Pro (A-step)",
285 [0x01] = "Pentium Pro",
286 [0x03] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
287 [0x04] = "Pentium Pro",
288 [0x05] = "Pentium II/Celeron (Deschutes)",
289 [0x06] = "Celeron (Mendocino)",
290 [0x07] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
291 [0x08] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
292 [0x09] = "Pentium M (Banias)",
293 [0x0a] = "Pentium III Xeon (Cascades)",
294 [0x0b] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
295 [0x0d] = "Pentium M (Dothan)",
296 [0x0e] = "Pentium Core Duo", // "M (Yonah)",
297 [0x0f] = "Core 2",
298 [0x15] = "EP80579 Integrated Processor",
299 [0x16] = "Celeron (45nm)",
300 [0x17] = "Core 2 Extreme",
301 [0x1a] = "Core i7 (Nehalem)",
302 [0x1c] = "Atom Family",
303 [0x1d] = "XeonMP 74xx (Nehalem)",
304 [0x1e] = "Core i7 and i5",
305 [0x1f] = "Core i7 and i5",
306 [0x25] = "Xeon 36xx & 56xx, i7, i5 and i3",
307 [0x26] = "Atom Family",
308 [0x27] = "Atom Family",
309 [0x2a] = "Xeon E3-12xx, 2nd gen i7, i5, i3 2xxx",
310 [0x2c] = "Xeon 36xx & 56xx, i7, i5 and i3",
311 [0x2e] = "Xeon 75xx & 65xx",
312 [0x2d] = "Xeon E5 Sandy bridy family",
313 [0x2f] = "Xeon E7 family",
314 [0x3a] = "Xeon E3-1200v2 and 3rd gen core, Ivy bridge",
315 [0x3c] = "Next Intel Core",
316 [0x3e] = "Next gen Xeon E5, Ivy bridge",
317 [0x45] = "Next Intel Core",
318 },
319 "Pentium Pro, II or III", /* Default */
320 NULL,
321 intel_family_new_probe,
322 NULL,
323 },
324 /* Family > 6 */
325 {
326 CPUCLASS_686,
327 {
328 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
329 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
330 },
331 "Pentium 4", /* Default */
332 NULL,
333 intel_family_new_probe,
334 NULL,
335 } }
336 },
337 {
338 "AuthenticAMD",
339 CPUVENDOR_AMD,
340 "AMD",
341 /* Family 4 */
342 { {
343 CPUCLASS_486,
344 {
345 0, 0, 0, "Am486DX2 W/T",
346 0, 0, 0, "Am486DX2 W/B",
347 "Am486DX4 W/T or Am5x86 W/T 150",
348 "Am486DX4 W/B or Am5x86 W/B 150", 0, 0,
349 0, 0, "Am5x86 W/T 133/160",
350 "Am5x86 W/B 133/160",
351 },
352 "Am486 or Am5x86", /* Default */
353 NULL,
354 NULL,
355 NULL,
356 },
357 /* Family 5 */
358 {
359 CPUCLASS_586,
360 {
361 "K5", "K5", "K5", "K5", 0, 0, "K6",
362 "K6", "K6-2", "K6-III", "Geode LX", 0, 0,
363 "K6-2+/III+", 0, 0,
364 },
365 "K5 or K6", /* Default */
366 amd_family5_setup,
367 NULL,
368 amd_cpu_cacheinfo,
369 },
370 /* Family 6 */
371 {
372 CPUCLASS_686,
373 {
374 0, "Athlon Model 1", "Athlon Model 2",
375 "Duron", "Athlon Model 4 (Thunderbird)",
376 0, "Athlon", "Duron", "Athlon", 0,
377 "Athlon", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
378 },
379 "K7 (Athlon)", /* Default */
380 NULL,
381 amd_family6_probe,
382 amd_cpu_cacheinfo,
383 },
384 /* Family > 6 */
385 {
386 CPUCLASS_686,
387 {
388 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
389 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
390 },
391 "Unknown K8 (Athlon)", /* Default */
392 NULL,
393 amd_family6_probe,
394 amd_cpu_cacheinfo,
395 } }
396 },
397 {
398 "CyrixInstead",
399 CPUVENDOR_CYRIX,
400 "Cyrix",
401 /* Family 4 */
402 { {
403 CPUCLASS_486,
404 {
405 0, 0, 0,
406 "MediaGX",
407 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
408 },
409 "486", /* Default */
410 cyrix6x86_cpu_setup, /* XXX ?? */
411 NULL,
412 NULL,
413 },
414 /* Family 5 */
415 {
416 CPUCLASS_586,
417 {
418 0, 0, "6x86", 0,
419 "MMX-enhanced MediaGX (GXm)", /* or Geode? */
420 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
421 },
422 "6x86", /* Default */
423 cyrix6x86_cpu_setup,
424 NULL,
425 NULL,
426 },
427 /* Family 6 */
428 {
429 CPUCLASS_686,
430 {
431 "6x86MX", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
432 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
433 },
434 "6x86MX", /* Default */
435 cyrix6x86_cpu_setup,
436 NULL,
437 NULL,
438 },
439 /* Family > 6 */
440 {
441 CPUCLASS_686,
442 {
443 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
444 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
445 },
446 "Unknown 6x86MX", /* Default */
447 NULL,
448 NULL,
449 NULL,
450 } }
451 },
452 { /* MediaGX is now owned by National Semiconductor */
453 "Geode by NSC",
454 CPUVENDOR_CYRIX, /* XXX */
455 "National Semiconductor",
456 /* Family 4, NSC never had any of these */
457 { {
458 CPUCLASS_486,
459 {
460 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
461 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
462 },
463 "486 compatible", /* Default */
464 NULL,
465 NULL,
466 NULL,
467 },
468 /* Family 5: Geode family, formerly MediaGX */
469 {
470 CPUCLASS_586,
471 {
472 0, 0, 0, 0,
473 "Geode GX1",
474 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
475 },
476 "Geode", /* Default */
477 cyrix6x86_cpu_setup,
478 NULL,
479 amd_cpu_cacheinfo,
480 },
481 /* Family 6, not yet available from NSC */
482 {
483 CPUCLASS_686,
484 {
485 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
486 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
487 },
488 "Pentium Pro compatible", /* Default */
489 NULL,
490 NULL,
491 NULL,
492 },
493 /* Family > 6, not yet available from NSC */
494 {
495 CPUCLASS_686,
496 {
497 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
498 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
499 },
500 "Pentium Pro compatible", /* Default */
501 NULL,
502 NULL,
503 NULL,
504 } }
505 },
506 {
507 "CentaurHauls",
508 CPUVENDOR_IDT,
509 "IDT",
510 /* Family 4, IDT never had any of these */
511 { {
512 CPUCLASS_486,
513 {
514 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
515 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
516 },
517 "486 compatible", /* Default */
518 NULL,
519 NULL,
520 NULL,
521 },
522 /* Family 5 */
523 {
524 CPUCLASS_586,
525 {
526 0, 0, 0, 0, "WinChip C6", 0, 0, 0,
527 "WinChip 2", "WinChip 3", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
528 },
529 "WinChip", /* Default */
530 winchip_cpu_setup,
531 NULL,
532 NULL,
533 },
534 /* Family 6, VIA acquired IDT Centaur design subsidiary */
535 {
536 CPUCLASS_686,
537 {
538 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "C3 Samuel",
539 "C3 Samuel 2/Ezra", "C3 Ezra-T",
540 "C3 Nehemiah", "C7 Esther", 0, 0, "C7 Esther",
541 0, "VIA Nano",
542 },
543 "Unknown VIA/IDT", /* Default */
544 NULL,
545 via_cpu_probe,
546 via_cpu_cacheinfo,
547 },
548 /* Family > 6, not yet available from VIA */
549 {
550 CPUCLASS_686,
551 {
552 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
553 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
554 },
555 "Pentium Pro compatible", /* Default */
556 NULL,
557 NULL,
558 NULL,
559 } }
560 },
561 {
562 "GenuineTMx86",
563 CPUVENDOR_TRANSMETA,
564 "Transmeta",
565 /* Family 4, Transmeta never had any of these */
566 { {
567 CPUCLASS_486,
568 {
569 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
570 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
571 },
572 "486 compatible", /* Default */
573 NULL,
574 NULL,
575 NULL,
576 },
577 /* Family 5 */
578 {
579 CPUCLASS_586,
580 {
581 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
582 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
583 },
584 "Crusoe", /* Default */
585 NULL,
586 NULL,
587 transmeta_cpu_info,
588 },
589 /* Family 6, not yet available from Transmeta */
590 {
591 CPUCLASS_686,
592 {
593 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
594 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
595 },
596 "Pentium Pro compatible", /* Default */
597 NULL,
598 NULL,
599 NULL,
600 },
601 /* Family > 6, not yet available from Transmeta */
602 {
603 CPUCLASS_686,
604 {
605 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
606 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
607 },
608 "Pentium Pro compatible", /* Default */
609 NULL,
610 NULL,
611 NULL,
612 } }
613 }
614 };
615
616 /*
617 * disable the TSC such that we don't use the TSC in microtime(9)
618 * because some CPUs got the implementation wrong.
619 */
620 static void
621 disable_tsc(struct cpu_info *ci)
622 {
623 if (ci->ci_feat_val[0] & CPUID_TSC) {
624 ci->ci_feat_val[0] &= ~CPUID_TSC;
625 aprint_error("WARNING: broken TSC disabled\n");
626 }
627 }
628
629 static void
630 cyrix6x86_cpu_setup(struct cpu_info *ci)
631 {
632
633 /*
634 * Do not disable the TSC on the Geode GX, it's reported to
635 * work fine.
636 */
637 if (ci->ci_signature != 0x552)
638 disable_tsc(ci);
639 }
640
641 void
642 winchip_cpu_setup(struct cpu_info *ci)
643 {
644 switch (ci->ci_model) {
645 case 4: /* WinChip C6 */
646 disable_tsc(ci);
647 }
648 }
649
650
651 static void
652 identifycpu_cpuids(struct cpu_info *ci)
653 {
654 const char *cpuname = ci->ci_dev;
655 u_int lp_max = 1; /* logical processors per package */
656 u_int smt_max; /* smt per core */
657 u_int core_max = 1; /* core per package */
658 u_int smt_bits, core_bits;
659 uint32_t descs[4];
660
661 aprint_verbose("%s: Initial APIC ID %u\n", cpuname, ci->ci_initapicid);
662 ci->ci_packageid = ci->ci_initapicid;
663 ci->ci_coreid = 0;
664 ci->ci_smtid = 0;
665 if (cpu_vendor != CPUVENDOR_INTEL) {
666 return;
667 }
668
669 /*
670 * 253668.pdf 7.10.2
671 */
672
673 if ((ci->ci_feat_val[0] & CPUID_HTT) != 0) {
674 x86_cpuid(1, descs);
675 lp_max = (descs[1] >> 16) & 0xff;
676 }
677 x86_cpuid(0, descs);
678 if (descs[0] >= 4) {
679 x86_cpuid2(4, 0, descs);
680 core_max = (descs[0] >> 26) + 1;
681 }
682 assert(lp_max >= core_max);
683 smt_max = lp_max / core_max;
684 smt_bits = ilog2(smt_max - 1) + 1;
685 core_bits = ilog2(core_max - 1) + 1;
686 if (smt_bits + core_bits) {
687 ci->ci_packageid = ci->ci_initapicid >> (smt_bits + core_bits);
688 }
689 aprint_verbose("%s: Cluster/Package ID %u\n", cpuname,
690 ci->ci_packageid);
691 if (core_bits) {
692 u_int core_mask = __BITS(smt_bits, smt_bits + core_bits - 1);
693
694 ci->ci_coreid =
695 __SHIFTOUT(ci->ci_initapicid, core_mask);
696 aprint_verbose("%s: Core ID %u\n", cpuname, ci->ci_coreid);
697 }
698 if (smt_bits) {
699 u_int smt_mask = __BITS((int)0, (int)(smt_bits - 1));
700
701 ci->ci_smtid = __SHIFTOUT(ci->ci_initapicid, smt_mask);
702 aprint_verbose("%s: SMT ID %u\n", cpuname, ci->ci_smtid);
703 }
704 }
705
706 static void
707 via_cpu_probe(struct cpu_info *ci)
708 {
709 u_int stepping = CPUID2STEPPING(ci->ci_signature);
710 u_int descs[4];
711 u_int lfunc;
712
713 /*
714 * Determine the largest extended function value.
715 */
716 x86_cpuid(0x80000000, descs);
717 lfunc = descs[0];
718
719 /*
720 * Determine the extended feature flags.
721 */
722 if (lfunc >= 0x80000001) {
723 x86_cpuid(0x80000001, descs);
724 ci->ci_feat_val[2] |= descs[3];
725 }
726
727 if (ci->ci_model < 0x9 || (ci->ci_model == 0x9 && stepping < 3))
728 return;
729
730 /* Nehemiah or Esther */
731 x86_cpuid(0xc0000000, descs);
732 lfunc = descs[0];
733 if (lfunc < 0xc0000001) /* no ACE, no RNG */
734 return;
735
736 x86_cpuid(0xc0000001, descs);
737 lfunc = descs[3];
738 ci->ci_feat_val[4] = lfunc;
739 }
740
741 static const char *
742 intel_family6_name(struct cpu_info *ci)
743 {
744 const char *ret = NULL;
745 u_int l2cache = ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2CACHE].cai_totalsize;
746
747 if (ci->ci_model == 5) {
748 switch (l2cache) {
749 case 0:
750 case 128 * 1024:
751 ret = "Celeron (Covington)";
752 break;
753 case 256 * 1024:
754 ret = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
755 break;
756 case 512 * 1024:
757 ret = "Pentium II";
758 break;
759 case 1 * 1024 * 1024:
760 case 2 * 1024 * 1024:
761 ret = "Pentium II Xeon";
762 break;
763 }
764 } else if (ci->ci_model == 6) {
765 switch (l2cache) {
766 case 256 * 1024:
767 case 512 * 1024:
768 ret = "Mobile Pentium II";
769 break;
770 }
771 } else if (ci->ci_model == 7) {
772 switch (l2cache) {
773 case 512 * 1024:
774 ret = "Pentium III";
775 break;
776 case 1 * 1024 * 1024:
777 case 2 * 1024 * 1024:
778 ret = "Pentium III Xeon";
779 break;
780 }
781 } else if (ci->ci_model >= 8) {
782 if (ci->ci_brand_id && ci->ci_brand_id < 0x10) {
783 switch (ci->ci_brand_id) {
784 case 0x3:
785 if (ci->ci_signature == 0x6B1)
786 ret = "Celeron";
787 break;
788 case 0x8:
789 if (ci->ci_signature >= 0xF13)
790 ret = "genuine processor";
791 break;
792 case 0xB:
793 if (ci->ci_signature >= 0xF13)
794 ret = "Xeon MP";
795 break;
796 case 0xE:
797 if (ci->ci_signature < 0xF13)
798 ret = "Xeon";
799 break;
800 }
801 if (ret == NULL)
802 ret = i386_intel_brand[ci->ci_brand_id];
803 }
804 }
805
806 return ret;
807 }
808
809 /*
810 * Identify AMD64 CPU names from cpuid.
811 *
812 * Based on:
813 * "Revision Guide for AMD Athlon 64 and AMD Opteron Processors"
814 * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25759.pdf
815 * "Revision Guide for AMD NPT Family 0Fh Processors"
816 * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/33610.pdf
817 * and other miscellaneous reports.
818 *
819 * This is all rather pointless, these are cross 'brand' since the raw
820 * silicon is shared.
821 */
822 static const char *
823 amd_amd64_name(struct cpu_info *ci)
824 {
825 static char family_str[32];
826
827 /* Only called if family >= 15 */
828
829 switch (ci->ci_family) {
830 case 15:
831 switch (ci->ci_model) {
832 case 0x21: /* rev JH-E1/E6 */
833 case 0x41: /* rev JH-F2 */
834 return "Dual-Core Opteron";
835 case 0x23: /* rev JH-E6 (Toledo) */
836 return "Dual-Core Opteron or Athlon 64 X2";
837 case 0x43: /* rev JH-F2 (Windsor) */
838 return "Athlon 64 FX or Athlon 64 X2";
839 case 0x24: /* rev SH-E5 (Lancaster?) */
840 return "Mobile Athlon 64 or Turion 64";
841 case 0x05: /* rev SH-B0/B3/C0/CG (SledgeHammer?) */
842 return "Opteron or Athlon 64 FX";
843 case 0x15: /* rev SH-D0 */
844 case 0x25: /* rev SH-E4 */
845 return "Opteron";
846 case 0x27: /* rev DH-E4, SH-E4 */
847 return "Athlon 64 or Athlon 64 FX or Opteron";
848 case 0x48: /* rev BH-F2 */
849 return "Turion 64 X2";
850 case 0x04: /* rev SH-B0/C0/CG (ClawHammer) */
851 case 0x07: /* rev SH-CG (ClawHammer) */
852 case 0x0b: /* rev CH-CG */
853 case 0x14: /* rev SH-D0 */
854 case 0x17: /* rev SH-D0 */
855 case 0x1b: /* rev CH-D0 */
856 return "Athlon 64";
857 case 0x2b: /* rev BH-E4 (Manchester) */
858 case 0x4b: /* rev BH-F2 (Windsor) */
859 return "Athlon 64 X2";
860 case 0x6b: /* rev BH-G1 (Brisbane) */
861 return "Athlon X2 or Athlon 64 X2";
862 case 0x08: /* rev CH-CG */
863 case 0x0c: /* rev DH-CG (Newcastle) */
864 case 0x0e: /* rev DH-CG (Newcastle?) */
865 case 0x0f: /* rev DH-CG (Newcastle/Paris) */
866 case 0x18: /* rev CH-D0 */
867 case 0x1c: /* rev DH-D0 (Winchester) */
868 case 0x1f: /* rev DH-D0 (Winchester/Victoria) */
869 case 0x2c: /* rev DH-E3/E6 */
870 case 0x2f: /* rev DH-E3/E6 (Venice/Palermo) */
871 case 0x4f: /* rev DH-F2 (Orleans/Manila) */
872 case 0x5f: /* rev DH-F2 (Orleans/Manila) */
873 case 0x6f: /* rev DH-G1 */
874 return "Athlon 64 or Sempron";
875 default:
876 break;
877 }
878 return "Unknown AMD64 CPU";
879
880 #if 0
881 case 16:
882 return "Family 10h";
883 case 17:
884 return "Family 11h";
885 case 18:
886 return "Family 12h";
887 case 19:
888 return "Family 14h";
889 case 20:
890 return "Family 15h";
891 #endif
892
893 default:
894 break;
895 }
896
897 snprintf(family_str, sizeof family_str, "Family %xh", ci->ci_family);
898 return family_str;
899 }
900
901 static void
902 cpu_probe_base_features(struct cpu_info *ci, const char *cpuname)
903 {
904 const struct x86_cache_info *cai;
905 u_int descs[4];
906 int iterations, i, j;
907 uint8_t desc;
908 uint32_t brand[12];
909
910 memset(ci, 0, sizeof(*ci));
911 ci->ci_dev = cpuname;
912
913 ci->ci_cpu_type = x86_identify();
914 if (ci->ci_cpu_type >= 0) {
915 /* Old pre-cpuid instruction cpu */
916 ci->ci_cpuid_level = -1;
917 return;
918 }
919
920 x86_cpuid(0, descs);
921 ci->ci_cpuid_level = descs[0];
922 ci->ci_vendor[0] = descs[1];
923 ci->ci_vendor[2] = descs[2];
924 ci->ci_vendor[1] = descs[3];
925 ci->ci_vendor[3] = 0;
926
927 x86_cpuid(0x80000000, brand);
928 if (brand[0] >= 0x80000004) {
929 x86_cpuid(0x80000002, brand);
930 x86_cpuid(0x80000003, brand + 4);
931 x86_cpuid(0x80000004, brand + 8);
932 for (i = 0; i < 48; i++)
933 if (((char *) brand)[i] != ' ')
934 break;
935 memcpy(cpu_brand_string, ((char *) brand) + i, 48 - i);
936 }
937
938 if (ci->ci_cpuid_level < 1)
939 return;
940
941 x86_cpuid(1, descs);
942 ci->ci_signature = descs[0];
943
944 /* Extract full family/model values */
945 ci->ci_family = CPUID2FAMILY(ci->ci_signature);
946 ci->ci_model = CPUID2MODEL(ci->ci_signature);
947 if (ci->ci_family == 15)
948 ci->ci_family += CPUID2EXTFAMILY(ci->ci_signature);
949 if (ci->ci_family == 6 || ci->ci_family == 15)
950 ci->ci_model += CPUID2EXTMODEL(ci->ci_signature) << 4;
951
952 /* Brand is low order 8 bits of ebx */
953 ci->ci_brand_id = descs[1] & 0xff;
954 ci->ci_initapicid = (descs[1] >> 24) & 0xff;
955
956 ci->ci_feat_val[1] = descs[2];
957 ci->ci_feat_val[0] = descs[3];
958
959 if (ci->ci_cpuid_level < 2)
960 return;
961
962 /*
963 * Parse the cache info from `cpuid', if we have it.
964 * XXX This is kinda ugly, but hey, so is the architecture...
965 */
966
967 x86_cpuid(2, descs);
968
969 iterations = descs[0] & 0xff;
970 while (iterations-- > 0) {
971 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
972 if (descs[i] & 0x80000000)
973 continue;
974 for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
975 if (i == 0 && j == 0)
976 continue;
977 desc = (descs[i] >> (j * 8)) & 0xff;
978 if (desc == 0)
979 continue;
980 cai = cache_info_lookup(intel_cpuid_cache_info,
981 desc);
982 if (cai != NULL)
983 ci->ci_cinfo[cai->cai_index] = *cai;
984 }
985 }
986 x86_cpuid(2, descs);
987 }
988
989 if (ci->ci_cpuid_level < 3)
990 return;
991
992 /*
993 * If the processor serial number misfeature is present and supported,
994 * extract it here.
995 */
996 if ((ci->ci_feat_val[0] & CPUID_PN) != 0) {
997 ci->ci_cpu_serial[0] = ci->ci_signature;
998 x86_cpuid(3, descs);
999 ci->ci_cpu_serial[2] = descs[2];
1000 ci->ci_cpu_serial[1] = descs[3];
1001 }
1002 }
1003
1004 static void
1005 cpu_probe_features(struct cpu_info *ci)
1006 {
1007 const struct cpu_cpuid_nameclass *cpup = NULL;
1008 unsigned int i;
1009
1010 if (ci->ci_cpuid_level < 1)
1011 return;
1012
1013 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(i386_cpuid_cpus); i++) {
1014 if (!strncmp((char *)ci->ci_vendor,
1015 i386_cpuid_cpus[i].cpu_id, 12)) {
1016 cpup = &i386_cpuid_cpus[i];
1017 break;
1018 }
1019 }
1020
1021 if (cpup == NULL)
1022 return;
1023
1024 i = ci->ci_family - CPU_MINFAMILY;
1025
1026 if (i >= __arraycount(cpup->cpu_family))
1027 i = __arraycount(cpup->cpu_family) - 1;
1028
1029 if (cpup->cpu_family[i].cpu_probe == NULL)
1030 return;
1031
1032 (*cpup->cpu_family[i].cpu_probe)(ci);
1033 }
1034
1035 static void
1036 intel_family_new_probe(struct cpu_info *ci)
1037 {
1038 uint32_t descs[4];
1039
1040 x86_cpuid(0x80000000, descs);
1041
1042 /*
1043 * Determine extended feature flags.
1044 */
1045 if (descs[0] >= 0x80000001) {
1046 x86_cpuid(0x80000001, descs);
1047 ci->ci_feat_val[2] |= descs[3];
1048 ci->ci_feat_val[3] |= descs[2];
1049 }
1050 }
1051
1052 static void
1053 amd_family6_probe(struct cpu_info *ci)
1054 {
1055 uint32_t descs[4];
1056 char *p;
1057 size_t i;
1058
1059 x86_cpuid(0x80000000, descs);
1060
1061 /*
1062 * Determine the extended feature flags.
1063 */
1064 if (descs[0] >= 0x80000001) {
1065 x86_cpuid(0x80000001, descs);
1066 ci->ci_feat_val[2] |= descs[3]; /* %edx */
1067 ci->ci_feat_val[3] = descs[2]; /* %ecx */
1068 }
1069
1070 if (*cpu_brand_string == '\0')
1071 return;
1072
1073 for (i = 1; i < __arraycount(amd_brand); i++)
1074 if ((p = strstr(cpu_brand_string, amd_brand[i])) != NULL) {
1075 ci->ci_brand_id = i;
1076 strlcpy(amd_brand_name, p, sizeof(amd_brand_name));
1077 break;
1078 }
1079 }
1080
1081 static void
1082 amd_family5_setup(struct cpu_info *ci)
1083 {
1084
1085 switch (ci->ci_model) {
1086 case 0: /* AMD-K5 Model 0 */
1087 /*
1088 * According to the AMD Processor Recognition App Note,
1089 * the AMD-K5 Model 0 uses the wrong bit to indicate
1090 * support for global PTEs, instead using bit 9 (APIC)
1091 * rather than bit 13 (i.e. "0x200" vs. 0x2000". Oops!).
1092 */
1093 if (ci->ci_feat_val[0] & CPUID_APIC)
1094 ci->ci_feat_val[0] =
1095 (ci->ci_feat_val[0] & ~CPUID_APIC) | CPUID_PGE;
1096 /*
1097 * XXX But pmap_pg_g is already initialized -- need to kick
1098 * XXX the pmap somehow. How does the MP branch do this?
1099 */
1100 break;
1101 }
1102 }
1103
1104 static void
1105 tmx86_get_longrun_status(u_int *frequency, u_int *voltage, u_int *percentage)
1106 {
1107 u_int descs[4];
1108
1109 x86_cpuid(0x80860007, descs);
1110 *frequency = descs[0];
1111 *voltage = descs[1];
1112 *percentage = descs[2];
1113 }
1114
1115 static void
1116 transmeta_cpu_info(struct cpu_info *ci)
1117 {
1118 u_int descs[4], nreg;
1119 u_int frequency, voltage, percentage;
1120
1121 x86_cpuid(0x80860000, descs);
1122 nreg = descs[0];
1123 if (nreg >= 0x80860001) {
1124 x86_cpuid(0x80860001, descs);
1125 aprint_verbose_dev(ci->ci_dev, "Processor revision %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
1126 (descs[1] >> 24) & 0xff,
1127 (descs[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
1128 (descs[1] >> 8) & 0xff,
1129 descs[1] & 0xff);
1130 }
1131 if (nreg >= 0x80860002) {
1132 x86_cpuid(0x80860002, descs);
1133 aprint_verbose_dev(ci->ci_dev, "Code Morphing Software Rev: %u.%u.%u-%u-%u\n",
1134 (descs[1] >> 24) & 0xff,
1135 (descs[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
1136 (descs[1] >> 8) & 0xff,
1137 descs[1] & 0xff,
1138 descs[2]);
1139 }
1140 if (nreg >= 0x80860006) {
1141 union {
1142 char text[65];
1143 u_int descs[4][4];
1144 } info;
1145 int i;
1146
1147 for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
1148 x86_cpuid(0x80860003 + i, info.descs[i]);
1149 }
1150 info.text[64] = '\0';
1151 aprint_verbose_dev(ci->ci_dev, "%s\n", info.text);
1152 }
1153
1154 if (nreg >= 0x80860007) {
1155 tmx86_get_longrun_status(&frequency,
1156 &voltage, &percentage);
1157 aprint_verbose_dev(ci->ci_dev, "LongRun <%dMHz %dmV %d%%>\n",
1158 frequency, voltage, percentage);
1159 }
1160 }
1161
1162 void
1163 identifycpu(int fd, const char *cpuname)
1164 {
1165 const char *name = "", *modifier, *vendorname, *brand = "";
1166 int class = CPUCLASS_386;
1167 unsigned int i;
1168 int modif, family;
1169 const struct cpu_cpuid_nameclass *cpup = NULL;
1170 const struct cpu_cpuid_family *cpufam;
1171 const char *feature_str[5];
1172 struct cpu_info *ci, cistore;
1173 size_t sz;
1174 char buf[512];
1175 char *bp;
1176 struct cpu_ucode_version ucode;
1177 union {
1178 struct cpu_ucode_version_amd amd;
1179 struct cpu_ucode_version_intel1 intel1;
1180 } ucvers;
1181
1182 ci = &cistore;
1183 cpu_probe_base_features(ci, cpuname);
1184 cpu_probe_features(ci);
1185
1186 if (ci->ci_cpu_type >= 0) {
1187 if (ci->ci_cpu_type >= (int)__arraycount(i386_nocpuid_cpus))
1188 errx(1, "unknown cpu type %d", ci->ci_cpu_type);
1189 name = i386_nocpuid_cpus[ci->ci_cpu_type].cpu_name;
1190 cpu_vendor = i386_nocpuid_cpus[ci->ci_cpu_type].cpu_vendor;
1191 vendorname = i386_nocpuid_cpus[ci->ci_cpu_type].cpu_vendorname;
1192 class = i386_nocpuid_cpus[ci->ci_cpu_type].cpu_class;
1193 ci->ci_info = i386_nocpuid_cpus[ci->ci_cpu_type].cpu_info;
1194 modifier = "";
1195 } else {
1196 modif = (ci->ci_signature >> 12) & 0x3;
1197 family = ci->ci_family;
1198 if (family < CPU_MINFAMILY)
1199 errx(1, "identifycpu: strange family value");
1200 if (family > CPU_MAXFAMILY)
1201 family = CPU_MAXFAMILY;
1202
1203 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(i386_cpuid_cpus); i++) {
1204 if (!strncmp((char *)ci->ci_vendor,
1205 i386_cpuid_cpus[i].cpu_id, 12)) {
1206 cpup = &i386_cpuid_cpus[i];
1207 break;
1208 }
1209 }
1210
1211 if (cpup == NULL) {
1212 cpu_vendor = CPUVENDOR_UNKNOWN;
1213 if (ci->ci_vendor[0] != '\0')
1214 vendorname = (char *)&ci->ci_vendor[0];
1215 else
1216 vendorname = "Unknown";
1217 class = family - 3;
1218 modifier = "";
1219 name = "";
1220 ci->ci_info = NULL;
1221 } else {
1222 cpu_vendor = cpup->cpu_vendor;
1223 vendorname = cpup->cpu_vendorname;
1224 modifier = modifiers[modif];
1225 cpufam = &cpup->cpu_family[family - CPU_MINFAMILY];
1226 name = cpufam->cpu_models[ci->ci_model];
1227 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
1228 name = cpufam->cpu_model_default;
1229 class = cpufam->cpu_class;
1230 ci->ci_info = cpufam->cpu_info;
1231
1232 if (cpu_vendor == CPUVENDOR_INTEL) {
1233 if (ci->ci_family == 6 && ci->ci_model >= 5) {
1234 const char *tmp;
1235 tmp = intel_family6_name(ci);
1236 if (tmp != NULL)
1237 name = tmp;
1238 }
1239 if (ci->ci_family == 15 &&
1240 ci->ci_brand_id <
1241 __arraycount(i386_intel_brand) &&
1242 i386_intel_brand[ci->ci_brand_id])
1243 name =
1244 i386_intel_brand[ci->ci_brand_id];
1245 }
1246
1247 if (cpu_vendor == CPUVENDOR_AMD) {
1248 if (ci->ci_family == 6 && ci->ci_model >= 6) {
1249 if (ci->ci_brand_id == 1)
1250 /*
1251 * It's Duron. We override the
1252 * name, since it might have
1253 * been misidentified as Athlon.
1254 */
1255 name =
1256 amd_brand[ci->ci_brand_id];
1257 else
1258 brand = amd_brand_name;
1259 }
1260 if (CPUID2FAMILY(ci->ci_signature) == 0xf) {
1261 /* Identify AMD64 CPU names. */
1262 const char *tmp;
1263 tmp = amd_amd64_name(ci);
1264 if (tmp != NULL)
1265 name = tmp;
1266 }
1267 }
1268
1269 if (cpu_vendor == CPUVENDOR_IDT && ci->ci_family >= 6)
1270 vendorname = "VIA";
1271 }
1272 }
1273
1274 ci->ci_cpu_class = class;
1275
1276 sz = sizeof(ci->ci_tsc_freq);
1277 (void)sysctlbyname("machdep.tsc_freq", &ci->ci_tsc_freq, &sz, NULL, 0);
1278 sz = sizeof(use_pae);
1279 (void)sysctlbyname("machdep.pae", &use_pae, &sz, NULL, 0);
1280 largepagesize = (use_pae ? 2 * 1024 * 1024 : 4 * 1024 * 1024);
1281
1282 snprintf(cpu_model, sizeof(cpu_model), "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s (%s-class)",
1283 vendorname,
1284 *modifier ? " " : "", modifier,
1285 *name ? " " : "", name,
1286 *brand ? " " : "", brand,
1287 classnames[class]);
1288 aprint_normal("%s: %s", cpuname, cpu_model);
1289
1290 if (ci->ci_tsc_freq != 0)
1291 aprint_normal(", %ju.%02ju MHz",
1292 ((uintmax_t)ci->ci_tsc_freq + 4999) / 1000000,
1293 (((uintmax_t)ci->ci_tsc_freq + 4999) / 10000) % 100);
1294 if (ci->ci_signature != 0)
1295 aprint_normal(", id 0x%x", ci->ci_signature);
1296 aprint_normal("\n");
1297
1298 if (ci->ci_info)
1299 (*ci->ci_info)(ci);
1300
1301 /*
1302 * display CPU feature flags
1303 */
1304
1305 #define MAX_FEATURE_LEN 60 /* XXX Need to find a better way to set this */
1306
1307 feature_str[0] = CPUID_FLAGS1;
1308 feature_str[1] = CPUID2_FLAGS1;
1309 feature_str[2] = CPUID_EXT_FLAGS;
1310 feature_str[3] = NULL;
1311 feature_str[4] = NULL;
1312
1313 switch (cpu_vendor) {
1314 case CPUVENDOR_AMD:
1315 feature_str[3] = CPUID_AMD_FLAGS4;
1316 break;
1317 case CPUVENDOR_INTEL:
1318 feature_str[2] = CPUID_INTEL_EXT_FLAGS;
1319 feature_str[3] = CPUID_INTEL_FLAGS4;
1320 break;
1321 case CPUVENDOR_IDT:
1322 feature_str[4] = CPUID_FLAGS_PADLOCK;
1323 break;
1324 default:
1325 break;
1326 }
1327
1328 for (i = 0; i <= 4; i++) {
1329 if (ci->ci_feat_val[i] && feature_str[i] != NULL) {
1330 snprintb_m(buf, sizeof(buf), feature_str[i],
1331 ci->ci_feat_val[i], MAX_FEATURE_LEN);
1332 bp = buf;
1333 while (*bp != '\0') {
1334 aprint_verbose("%s: %sfeatures%c %s\n",
1335 cpuname, (i == 4)?"padlock ":"",
1336 (i == 4 || i == 0)?' ':'1' + i, bp);
1337 bp += strlen(bp) + 1;
1338 }
1339 }
1340 }
1341
1342 if (*cpu_brand_string != '\0')
1343 aprint_normal("%s: \"%s\"\n", cpuname, cpu_brand_string);
1344
1345 x86_print_cacheinfo(ci);
1346
1347 if (ci->ci_cpuid_level >= 3 && (ci->ci_feat_val[0] & CPUID_PN)) {
1348 aprint_verbose("%s: serial number %04X-%04X-%04X-%04X-%04X-%04X\n",
1349 cpuname,
1350 ci->ci_cpu_serial[0] / 65536, ci->ci_cpu_serial[0] % 65536,
1351 ci->ci_cpu_serial[1] / 65536, ci->ci_cpu_serial[1] % 65536,
1352 ci->ci_cpu_serial[2] / 65536, ci->ci_cpu_serial[2] % 65536);
1353 }
1354
1355 if (ci->ci_cpu_class == CPUCLASS_386) {
1356 errx(1, "NetBSD requires an 80486 or later processor");
1357 }
1358
1359 if (ci->ci_cpu_type == CPU_486DLC) {
1360 #ifndef CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS
1361 aprint_error("WARNING: CYRIX 486DLC CACHE UNCHANGED.\n");
1362 #else
1363 #ifndef CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS
1364 aprint_error("WARNING: CYRIX 486DLC CACHE ENABLED IN HOLD-FLUSH MODE.\n");
1365 #else
1366 aprint_error("WARNING: CYRIX 486DLC CACHE ENABLED.\n");
1367 #endif
1368 #endif
1369 }
1370
1371 /*
1372 * Everything past this point requires a Pentium or later.
1373 */
1374 if (ci->ci_cpuid_level < 0)
1375 return;
1376
1377 identifycpu_cpuids(ci);
1378
1379 #ifdef INTEL_CORETEMP
1380 if (cpu_vendor == CPUVENDOR_INTEL && ci->ci_cpuid_level >= 0x06)
1381 coretemp_register(ci);
1382 #endif
1383
1384 if (cpu_vendor == CPUVENDOR_AMD) {
1385 uint32_t data[4];
1386
1387 x86_cpuid(0x80000000, data);
1388 if (data[0] >= 0x80000007)
1389 powernow_probe(ci);
1390
1391 if ((data[0] >= 0x8000000a)
1392 && (ci->ci_feat_val[3] & CPUID_SVM) != 0) {
1393
1394 x86_cpuid(0x8000000a, data);
1395 aprint_verbose("%s: SVM Rev. %d\n", cpuname,
1396 data[0] & 0xf);
1397 aprint_verbose("%s: SVM NASID %d\n", cpuname, data[1]);
1398 snprintb_m(buf, sizeof(buf), CPUID_AMD_SVM_FLAGS,
1399 data[3], MAX_FEATURE_LEN);
1400 bp = buf;
1401 while (*bp != '\0') {
1402 aprint_verbose("%s: SVM features %s\n",
1403 cpuname, bp);
1404 bp += strlen(bp) + 1;
1405 }
1406 }
1407 }
1408
1409 #ifdef INTEL_ONDEMAND_CLOCKMOD
1410 clockmod_init();
1411 #endif
1412
1413 aprint_normal_dev(ci->ci_dev, "family %02x model %02x stepping %02x\n",
1414 ci->ci_family, ci->ci_model, CPUID2STEPPING(ci->ci_signature));
1415
1416 if (cpu_vendor == CPUVENDOR_AMD)
1417 ucode.loader_version = CPU_UCODE_LOADER_AMD;
1418 else if (cpu_vendor == CPUVENDOR_INTEL)
1419 ucode.loader_version = CPU_UCODE_LOADER_INTEL1;
1420 else
1421 return;
1422
1423 ucode.data = &ucvers;
1424 if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_UCODE_GET_VERSION, &ucode) < 0) {
1425 #ifdef __i386__
1426 struct cpu_ucode_version_64 ucode_64;
1427 if (errno != ENOTTY)
1428 return;
1429 /* Try the 64 bit ioctl */
1430 memset(&ucode_64, 0, sizeof ucode_64);
1431 ucode_64.data = &ucvers;
1432 ucode_64.loader_version = ucode.loader_version;
1433 if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_UCODE_GET_VERSION_64, &ucode_64) < 0)
1434 return;
1435 #endif
1436 }
1437
1438 if (cpu_vendor == CPUVENDOR_AMD)
1439 printf("%s: UCode version: 0x%"PRIx64"\n", cpuname, ucvers.amd.version);
1440 else if (cpu_vendor == CPUVENDOR_INTEL)
1441 printf("%s: microcode version 0x%x, platform ID %d\n", cpuname,
1442 ucvers.intel1.ucodeversion, ucvers.intel1.platformid);
1443 }
1444
1445 static const char *
1446 print_cache_config(struct cpu_info *ci, int cache_tag, const char *name,
1447 const char *sep)
1448 {
1449 struct x86_cache_info *cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[cache_tag];
1450 char human_num[HUMAN_BUFSIZE];
1451
1452 if (cai->cai_totalsize == 0)
1453 return sep;
1454
1455 if (sep == NULL)
1456 aprint_verbose_dev(ci->ci_dev, "");
1457 else
1458 aprint_verbose("%s", sep);
1459 if (name != NULL)
1460 aprint_verbose("%s ", name);
1461
1462 if (cai->cai_string != NULL) {
1463 aprint_verbose("%s ", cai->cai_string);
1464 } else {
1465 (void)humanize_number(human_num, sizeof(human_num),
1466 cai->cai_totalsize, "B", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
1467 aprint_verbose("%s %dB/line ", human_num, cai->cai_linesize);
1468 }
1469 switch (cai->cai_associativity) {
1470 case 0:
1471 aprint_verbose("disabled");
1472 break;
1473 case 1:
1474 aprint_verbose("direct-mapped");
1475 break;
1476 case 0xff:
1477 aprint_verbose("fully associative");
1478 break;
1479 default:
1480 aprint_verbose("%d-way", cai->cai_associativity);
1481 break;
1482 }
1483 return ", ";
1484 }
1485
1486 static const char *
1487 print_tlb_config(struct cpu_info *ci, int cache_tag, const char *name,
1488 const char *sep)
1489 {
1490 struct x86_cache_info *cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[cache_tag];
1491 char human_num[HUMAN_BUFSIZE];
1492
1493 if (cai->cai_totalsize == 0)
1494 return sep;
1495
1496 if (sep == NULL)
1497 aprint_verbose_dev(ci->ci_dev, "");
1498 else
1499 aprint_verbose("%s", sep);
1500 if (name != NULL)
1501 aprint_verbose("%s ", name);
1502
1503 if (cai->cai_string != NULL) {
1504 aprint_verbose("%s", cai->cai_string);
1505 } else {
1506 (void)humanize_number(human_num, sizeof(human_num),
1507 cai->cai_linesize, "B", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
1508 aprint_verbose("%d %s entries ", cai->cai_totalsize,
1509 human_num);
1510 switch (cai->cai_associativity) {
1511 case 0:
1512 aprint_verbose("disabled");
1513 break;
1514 case 1:
1515 aprint_verbose("direct-mapped");
1516 break;
1517 case 0xff:
1518 aprint_verbose("fully associative");
1519 break;
1520 default:
1521 aprint_verbose("%d-way", cai->cai_associativity);
1522 break;
1523 }
1524 }
1525 return ", ";
1526 }
1527
1528 static const struct x86_cache_info *
1529 cache_info_lookup(const struct x86_cache_info *cai, uint8_t desc)
1530 {
1531 int i;
1532
1533 for (i = 0; cai[i].cai_desc != 0; i++) {
1534 if (cai[i].cai_desc == desc)
1535 return (&cai[i]);
1536 }
1537
1538 return (NULL);
1539 }
1540
1541 static const struct x86_cache_info amd_cpuid_l2cache_assoc_info[] =
1542 AMD_L2CACHE_INFO;
1543
1544 static const struct x86_cache_info amd_cpuid_l3cache_assoc_info[] =
1545 AMD_L3CACHE_INFO;
1546
1547 static void
1548 amd_cpu_cacheinfo(struct cpu_info *ci)
1549 {
1550 const struct x86_cache_info *cp;
1551 struct x86_cache_info *cai;
1552 u_int descs[4];
1553 u_int lfunc;
1554
1555 /*
1556 * K5 model 0 has none of this info.
1557 */
1558 if (ci->ci_family == 5 && ci->ci_model == 0)
1559 return;
1560
1561 /*
1562 * Determine the largest extended function value.
1563 */
1564 x86_cpuid(0x80000000, descs);
1565 lfunc = descs[0];
1566
1567 /*
1568 * Determine L1 cache/TLB info.
1569 */
1570 if (lfunc < 0x80000005) {
1571 /* No L1 cache info available. */
1572 return;
1573 }
1574
1575 x86_cpuid(0x80000005, descs);
1576
1577 /*
1578 * K6-III and higher have large page TLBs.
1579 */
1580 if ((ci->ci_family == 5 && ci->ci_model >= 9) || ci->ci_family >= 6) {
1581 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_ITLB2];
1582 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L1_EAX_ITLB_ENTRIES(descs[0]);
1583 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L1_EAX_ITLB_ASSOC(descs[0]);
1584 cai->cai_linesize = largepagesize;
1585
1586 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_DTLB2];
1587 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L1_EAX_DTLB_ENTRIES(descs[0]);
1588 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L1_EAX_DTLB_ASSOC(descs[0]);
1589 cai->cai_linesize = largepagesize;
1590 }
1591
1592 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_ITLB];
1593 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L1_EBX_ITLB_ENTRIES(descs[1]);
1594 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L1_EBX_ITLB_ASSOC(descs[1]);
1595 cai->cai_linesize = (4 * 1024);
1596
1597 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_DTLB];
1598 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L1_EBX_DTLB_ENTRIES(descs[1]);
1599 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L1_EBX_DTLB_ASSOC(descs[1]);
1600 cai->cai_linesize = (4 * 1024);
1601
1602 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_DCACHE];
1603 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L1_ECX_DC_SIZE(descs[2]);
1604 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L1_ECX_DC_ASSOC(descs[2]);
1605 cai->cai_linesize = AMD_L1_ECX_DC_LS(descs[2]);
1606
1607 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_ICACHE];
1608 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L1_EDX_IC_SIZE(descs[3]);
1609 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L1_EDX_IC_ASSOC(descs[3]);
1610 cai->cai_linesize = AMD_L1_EDX_IC_LS(descs[3]);
1611
1612 /*
1613 * Determine L2 cache/TLB info.
1614 */
1615 if (lfunc < 0x80000006) {
1616 /* No L2 cache info available. */
1617 return;
1618 }
1619
1620 x86_cpuid(0x80000006, descs);
1621
1622 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2_ITLB];
1623 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L2_EBX_IUTLB_ENTRIES(descs[1]);
1624 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L2_EBX_IUTLB_ASSOC(descs[1]);
1625 cai->cai_linesize = (4 * 1024);
1626 cp = cache_info_lookup(amd_cpuid_l2cache_assoc_info,
1627 cai->cai_associativity);
1628 if (cp != NULL)
1629 cai->cai_associativity = cp->cai_associativity;
1630 else
1631 cai->cai_associativity = 0; /* XXX Unknown/reserved */
1632
1633 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2_ITLB2];
1634 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L2_EAX_IUTLB_ENTRIES(descs[0]);
1635 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L2_EAX_IUTLB_ASSOC(descs[0]);
1636 cai->cai_linesize = largepagesize;
1637 cp = cache_info_lookup(amd_cpuid_l2cache_assoc_info,
1638 cai->cai_associativity);
1639 if (cp != NULL)
1640 cai->cai_associativity = cp->cai_associativity;
1641 else
1642 cai->cai_associativity = 0; /* XXX Unknown/reserved */
1643
1644 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2_DTLB];
1645 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L2_EBX_DTLB_ENTRIES(descs[1]);
1646 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L2_EBX_DTLB_ASSOC(descs[1]);
1647 cai->cai_linesize = (4 * 1024);
1648 cp = cache_info_lookup(amd_cpuid_l2cache_assoc_info,
1649 cai->cai_associativity);
1650 if (cp != NULL)
1651 cai->cai_associativity = cp->cai_associativity;
1652 else
1653 cai->cai_associativity = 0; /* XXX Unknown/reserved */
1654
1655 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2_DTLB2];
1656 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L2_EAX_DTLB_ENTRIES(descs[0]);
1657 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L2_EAX_DTLB_ASSOC(descs[0]);
1658 cai->cai_linesize = largepagesize;
1659 cp = cache_info_lookup(amd_cpuid_l2cache_assoc_info,
1660 cai->cai_associativity);
1661 if (cp != NULL)
1662 cai->cai_associativity = cp->cai_associativity;
1663 else
1664 cai->cai_associativity = 0; /* XXX Unknown/reserved */
1665
1666 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2CACHE];
1667 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L2_ECX_C_SIZE(descs[2]);
1668 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L2_ECX_C_ASSOC(descs[2]);
1669 cai->cai_linesize = AMD_L2_ECX_C_LS(descs[2]);
1670
1671 cp = cache_info_lookup(amd_cpuid_l2cache_assoc_info,
1672 cai->cai_associativity);
1673 if (cp != NULL)
1674 cai->cai_associativity = cp->cai_associativity;
1675 else
1676 cai->cai_associativity = 0; /* XXX Unknown/reserved */
1677
1678 /*
1679 * Determine L3 cache info on AMD Family 10h and newer processors
1680 */
1681 if (ci->ci_family >= 0x10) {
1682 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L3CACHE];
1683 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L3_EDX_C_SIZE(descs[3]);
1684 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L3_EDX_C_ASSOC(descs[3]);
1685 cai->cai_linesize = AMD_L3_EDX_C_LS(descs[3]);
1686
1687 cp = cache_info_lookup(amd_cpuid_l3cache_assoc_info,
1688 cai->cai_associativity);
1689 if (cp != NULL)
1690 cai->cai_associativity = cp->cai_associativity;
1691 else
1692 cai->cai_associativity = 0; /* XXX Unkn/Rsvd */
1693 }
1694
1695 /*
1696 * Determine 1GB TLB info.
1697 */
1698 if (lfunc < 0x80000019) {
1699 /* No 1GB TLB info available. */
1700 return;
1701 }
1702
1703 x86_cpuid(0x80000019, descs);
1704
1705 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L1_1GBITLB];
1706 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L1_1GB_EAX_IUTLB_ENTRIES(descs[0]);
1707 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L1_1GB_EAX_IUTLB_ASSOC(descs[0]);
1708 cai->cai_linesize = (1024 * 1024 * 1024);
1709 cp = cache_info_lookup(amd_cpuid_l2cache_assoc_info,
1710 cai->cai_associativity);
1711 if (cp != NULL)
1712 cai->cai_associativity = cp->cai_associativity;
1713 else
1714 cai->cai_associativity = 0; /* XXX Unknown/reserved */
1715
1716 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L1_1GBDTLB];
1717 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L1_1GB_EAX_DTLB_ENTRIES(descs[0]);
1718 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L1_1GB_EAX_DTLB_ASSOC(descs[0]);
1719 cai->cai_linesize = (1024 * 1024 * 1024);
1720 cp = cache_info_lookup(amd_cpuid_l2cache_assoc_info,
1721 cai->cai_associativity);
1722 if (cp != NULL)
1723 cai->cai_associativity = cp->cai_associativity;
1724 else
1725 cai->cai_associativity = 0; /* XXX Unknown/reserved */
1726
1727 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2_1GBITLB];
1728 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L2_1GB_EBX_IUTLB_ENTRIES(descs[1]);
1729 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L2_1GB_EBX_IUTLB_ASSOC(descs[1]);
1730 cai->cai_linesize = (1024 * 1024 * 1024);
1731 cp = cache_info_lookup(amd_cpuid_l2cache_assoc_info,
1732 cai->cai_associativity);
1733 if (cp != NULL)
1734 cai->cai_associativity = cp->cai_associativity;
1735 else
1736 cai->cai_associativity = 0; /* XXX Unknown/reserved */
1737
1738 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2_1GBDTLB];
1739 cai->cai_totalsize = AMD_L2_1GB_EBX_DUTLB_ENTRIES(descs[1]);
1740 cai->cai_associativity = AMD_L2_1GB_EBX_DUTLB_ASSOC(descs[1]);
1741 cai->cai_linesize = (1024 * 1024 * 1024);
1742 cp = cache_info_lookup(amd_cpuid_l2cache_assoc_info,
1743 cai->cai_associativity);
1744 if (cp != NULL)
1745 cai->cai_associativity = cp->cai_associativity;
1746 else
1747 cai->cai_associativity = 0; /* XXX Unknown/reserved */
1748 }
1749
1750 static void
1751 via_cpu_cacheinfo(struct cpu_info *ci)
1752 {
1753 struct x86_cache_info *cai;
1754 int stepping;
1755 u_int descs[4];
1756 u_int lfunc;
1757
1758 stepping = CPUID2STEPPING(ci->ci_signature);
1759
1760 /*
1761 * Determine the largest extended function value.
1762 */
1763 x86_cpuid(0x80000000, descs);
1764 lfunc = descs[0];
1765
1766 /*
1767 * Determine L1 cache/TLB info.
1768 */
1769 if (lfunc < 0x80000005) {
1770 /* No L1 cache info available. */
1771 return;
1772 }
1773
1774 x86_cpuid(0x80000005, descs);
1775
1776 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_ITLB];
1777 cai->cai_totalsize = VIA_L1_EBX_ITLB_ENTRIES(descs[1]);
1778 cai->cai_associativity = VIA_L1_EBX_ITLB_ASSOC(descs[1]);
1779 cai->cai_linesize = (4 * 1024);
1780
1781 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_DTLB];
1782 cai->cai_totalsize = VIA_L1_EBX_DTLB_ENTRIES(descs[1]);
1783 cai->cai_associativity = VIA_L1_EBX_DTLB_ASSOC(descs[1]);
1784 cai->cai_linesize = (4 * 1024);
1785
1786 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_DCACHE];
1787 cai->cai_totalsize = VIA_L1_ECX_DC_SIZE(descs[2]);
1788 cai->cai_associativity = VIA_L1_ECX_DC_ASSOC(descs[2]);
1789 cai->cai_linesize = VIA_L1_EDX_IC_LS(descs[2]);
1790 if (ci->ci_model == 9 && stepping == 8) {
1791 /* Erratum: stepping 8 reports 4 when it should be 2 */
1792 cai->cai_associativity = 2;
1793 }
1794
1795 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_ICACHE];
1796 cai->cai_totalsize = VIA_L1_EDX_IC_SIZE(descs[3]);
1797 cai->cai_associativity = VIA_L1_EDX_IC_ASSOC(descs[3]);
1798 cai->cai_linesize = VIA_L1_EDX_IC_LS(descs[3]);
1799 if (ci->ci_model == 9 && stepping == 8) {
1800 /* Erratum: stepping 8 reports 4 when it should be 2 */
1801 cai->cai_associativity = 2;
1802 }
1803
1804 /*
1805 * Determine L2 cache/TLB info.
1806 */
1807 if (lfunc < 0x80000006) {
1808 /* No L2 cache info available. */
1809 return;
1810 }
1811
1812 x86_cpuid(0x80000006, descs);
1813
1814 cai = &ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2CACHE];
1815 if (ci->ci_model >= 9) {
1816 cai->cai_totalsize = VIA_L2N_ECX_C_SIZE(descs[2]);
1817 cai->cai_associativity = VIA_L2N_ECX_C_ASSOC(descs[2]);
1818 cai->cai_linesize = VIA_L2N_ECX_C_LS(descs[2]);
1819 } else {
1820 cai->cai_totalsize = VIA_L2_ECX_C_SIZE(descs[2]);
1821 cai->cai_associativity = VIA_L2_ECX_C_ASSOC(descs[2]);
1822 cai->cai_linesize = VIA_L2_ECX_C_LS(descs[2]);
1823 }
1824 }
1825
1826 static void
1827 x86_print_cacheinfo(struct cpu_info *ci)
1828 {
1829 const char *sep;
1830
1831 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_ICACHE].cai_totalsize != 0 ||
1832 ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_DCACHE].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1833 sep = print_cache_config(ci, CAI_ICACHE, "I-cache", NULL);
1834 sep = print_cache_config(ci, CAI_DCACHE, "D-cache", sep);
1835 if (sep != NULL)
1836 aprint_verbose("\n");
1837 }
1838 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2CACHE].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1839 sep = print_cache_config(ci, CAI_L2CACHE, "L2 cache", NULL);
1840 if (sep != NULL)
1841 aprint_verbose("\n");
1842 }
1843 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L3CACHE].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1844 sep = print_cache_config(ci, CAI_L3CACHE, "L3 cache", NULL);
1845 if (sep != NULL)
1846 aprint_verbose("\n");
1847 }
1848 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_ITLB].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1849 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_ITLB, "ITLB", NULL);
1850 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_ITLB2, NULL, sep);
1851 if (sep != NULL)
1852 aprint_verbose("\n");
1853 }
1854 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_DTLB].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1855 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_DTLB, "DTLB", NULL);
1856 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_DTLB2, NULL, sep);
1857 if (sep != NULL)
1858 aprint_verbose("\n");
1859 }
1860 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2_ITLB].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1861 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_L2_ITLB, "L2 ITLB", NULL);
1862 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_L2_ITLB2, NULL, sep);
1863 if (sep != NULL)
1864 aprint_verbose("\n");
1865 }
1866 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2_DTLB].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1867 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_L2_DTLB, "L2 DTLB", NULL);
1868 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_L2_DTLB2, NULL, sep);
1869 if (sep != NULL)
1870 aprint_verbose("\n");
1871 }
1872 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L1_1GBITLB].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1873 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_L1_1GBITLB, "L1 1GB page ITLB", NULL);
1874 if (sep != NULL)
1875 aprint_verbose("\n");
1876 }
1877 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L1_1GBDTLB].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1878 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_L1_1GBDTLB, "L1 1GB page DTLB", NULL);
1879 if (sep != NULL)
1880 aprint_verbose("\n");
1881 }
1882 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2_1GBITLB].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1883 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_L2_1GBITLB, "L2 1GB page ITLB", NULL);
1884 if (sep != NULL)
1885 aprint_verbose("\n");
1886 }
1887 if (ci->ci_cinfo[CAI_L2_1GBDTLB].cai_totalsize != 0) {
1888 sep = print_tlb_config(ci, CAI_L2_1GBDTLB, "L2 1GB page DTLB", NULL);
1889 if (sep != NULL)
1890 aprint_verbose("\n");
1891 }
1892 }
1893
1894 static void
1895 powernow_probe(struct cpu_info *ci)
1896 {
1897 uint32_t regs[4];
1898 char buf[256];
1899
1900 x86_cpuid(0x80000007, regs);
1901
1902 snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), CPUID_APM_FLAGS, regs[3]);
1903 aprint_normal_dev(ci->ci_dev, "AMD Power Management features: %s\n",
1904 buf);
1905 }
1906
1907 int
1908 ucodeupdate_check(int fd, struct cpu_ucode *uc)
1909 {
1910 struct cpu_info ci;
1911 int loader_version, res;
1912 struct cpu_ucode_version versreq;
1913
1914 cpu_probe_base_features(&ci, "unknown");
1915
1916 if (!strcmp((char *)ci.ci_vendor, "AuthenticAMD"))
1917 loader_version = CPU_UCODE_LOADER_AMD;
1918 else if (!strcmp((char *)ci.ci_vendor, "GenuineIntel"))
1919 loader_version = CPU_UCODE_LOADER_INTEL1;
1920 else
1921 return -1;
1922
1923 /* check whether the kernel understands this loader version */
1924 versreq.loader_version = loader_version;
1925 versreq.data = 0;
1926 res = ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_UCODE_GET_VERSION, &versreq);
1927 if (res)
1928 return -1;
1929
1930 switch (loader_version) {
1931 case CPU_UCODE_LOADER_AMD:
1932 if (uc->cpu_nr != -1) {
1933 /* printf? */
1934 return -1;
1935 }
1936 uc->cpu_nr = CPU_UCODE_ALL_CPUS;
1937 break;
1938 case CPU_UCODE_LOADER_INTEL1:
1939 if (uc->cpu_nr == -1)
1940 uc->cpu_nr = CPU_UCODE_ALL_CPUS; /* for Xen */
1941 else
1942 uc->cpu_nr = CPU_UCODE_CURRENT_CPU;
1943 break;
1944 default: /* can't happen */
1945 return -1;
1946 }
1947 uc->loader_version = loader_version;
1948 return 0;
1949 }
1950