Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in edquota
edquota.c revision 1.29.16.7
      1 /*      $NetBSD: edquota.c,v 1.29.16.7 2011/02/03 15:53:25 bouyer Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993\
     38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 #if 0
     43 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)edquota.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
     44 #else
     45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: edquota.c,v 1.29.16.7 2011/02/03 15:53:25 bouyer Exp $");
     46 #endif
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * Disk quota editor.
     51  */
     52 #include <sys/param.h>
     53 #include <sys/stat.h>
     54 #include <sys/file.h>
     55 #include <sys/wait.h>
     56 #include <sys/queue.h>
     57 #include <sys/types.h>
     58 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
     59 
     60 #include <ufs/ufs/quota2_prop.h>
     61 #include <ufs/ufs/quota1.h>
     62 #include <sys/quota.h>
     63 
     64 #include <assert.h>
     65 #include <err.h>
     66 #include <errno.h>
     67 #include <fstab.h>
     68 #include <pwd.h>
     69 #include <grp.h>
     70 #include <ctype.h>
     71 #include <signal.h>
     72 #include <stdio.h>
     73 #include <stdlib.h>
     74 #include <string.h>
     75 #include <unistd.h>
     76 
     77 #include <printquota.h>
     78 #include <getvfsquota.h>
     79 
     80 #include "pathnames.h"
     81 
     82 const char *qfname = QUOTAFILENAME;
     83 const char *quotagroup = QUOTAGROUP;
     84 char tmpfil[] = _PATH_TMP;
     85 
     86 struct quotause {
     87 	struct	quotause *next;
     88 	long	flags;
     89 	struct	quota2_entry q2e;
     90 	char	fsname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
     91 	char	*qfname;
     92 };
     93 #define	FOUND	0x01
     94 #define	QUOTA2	0x02
     95 #define	DEFAULT	0x04
     96 
     97 #define MAX_TMPSTR	(100+MAXPATHLEN)
     98 
     99 int	main(int, char **);
    100 void	usage(void);
    101 int	getentry(const char *, int);
    102 struct quotause * getprivs(long, int, const char *, int);
    103 struct quotause * getprivs2(long, int, const char *, int);
    104 struct quotause * getprivs1(long, int, const char *);
    105 void	putprivs(long, int, struct quotause *);
    106 void	putprivs2(long, int, struct quotause *);
    107 void	putprivs1(long, int, struct quotause *);
    108 int	editit(char *);
    109 int	writeprivs(struct quotause *, int, char *, int);
    110 int	readprivs(struct quotause *, int);
    111 int	writetimes(struct quotause *, int, int);
    112 int	readtimes(struct quotause *, int);
    113 char *	cvtstoa(time_t);
    114 int	cvtatos(time_t, char *, time_t *);
    115 void	freeq(struct quotause *);
    116 void	freeprivs(struct quotause *);
    117 int	alldigits(const char *);
    118 int	hasquota(struct fstab *, int, char **);
    119 
    120 int Hflag = 0;
    121 int Dflag = 0;
    122 int dflag = 0;
    123 
    124 int
    125 main(argc, argv)
    126 	int argc;
    127 	char **argv;
    128 {
    129 	struct quotause *qup, *protoprivs, *curprivs;
    130 	long id, protoid;
    131 	int quotatype, tmpfd;
    132 	char *protoname;
    133 	char *soft = NULL, *hard = NULL, *grace = NULL;
    134 	char *fs = NULL;
    135 	int ch;
    136 	int pflag = 0;
    137 
    138 	if (argc < 2)
    139 		usage();
    140 	if (getuid())
    141 		errx(1, "permission denied");
    142 	protoname = NULL;
    143 	quotatype = USRQUOTA;
    144 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "DHdugp:s:h:t:f:")) != -1) {
    145 		switch(ch) {
    146 		case 'D':
    147 			Dflag++;
    148 			break;
    149 		case 'H':
    150 			Hflag++;
    151 			break;
    152 		case 'd':
    153 			dflag++;
    154 			break;
    155 		case 'p':
    156 			protoname = optarg;
    157 			pflag++;
    158 			break;
    159 		case 'g':
    160 			quotatype = GRPQUOTA;
    161 			break;
    162 		case 'u':
    163 			quotatype = USRQUOTA;
    164 			break;
    165 		case 's':
    166 			soft = optarg;
    167 			break;
    168 		case 'h':
    169 			hard = optarg;
    170 			break;
    171 		case 't':
    172 			grace = optarg;
    173 			break;
    174 		case 'f':
    175 			fs = optarg;
    176 			break;
    177 		default:
    178 			usage();
    179 		}
    180 	}
    181 	argc -= optind;
    182 	argv += optind;
    183 
    184 	if (pflag) {
    185 		if (soft || hard || grace || dflag)
    186 			usage();
    187 		if ((protoid = getentry(protoname, quotatype)) == -1)
    188 			exit(1);
    189 		protoprivs = getprivs(protoid, quotatype, fs, 0);
    190 		for (qup = protoprivs; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    191 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_time = 0;
    192 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_time = 0;
    193 		}
    194 		while (argc-- > 0) {
    195 			if ((id = getentry(*argv++, quotatype)) < 0)
    196 				continue;
    197 			putprivs(id, quotatype, protoprivs);
    198 		}
    199 		exit(0);
    200 	}
    201 	if (soft || hard || grace) {
    202 		struct quotause *lqup;
    203 		u_int64_t softb, hardb, softi, hardi;
    204 		time_t  graceb, gracei;
    205 		char *str;
    206 		if (soft) {
    207 			str = strsep(&soft, "/");
    208 			if (str[0] == '\0' || soft == NULL || soft[0] == '\0')
    209 				usage();
    210 
    211 			if (intrd(str, &softb, HN_B) != 0)
    212 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", str);
    213 			if (intrd(soft, &softi, 0) != 0)
    214 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", soft);
    215 		}
    216 		if (hard) {
    217 			str = strsep(&hard, "/");
    218 			if (str[0] == '\0' || hard == NULL || hard[0] == '\0')
    219 				usage();
    220 
    221 			if (intrd(str, &hardb, HN_B) != 0)
    222 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", str);
    223 			if (intrd(hard, &hardi, 0) != 0)
    224 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", hard);
    225 		}
    226 		if (grace) {
    227 			str = strsep(&grace, "/");
    228 			if (str[0] == '\0' || grace == NULL || grace[0] == '\0')
    229 				usage();
    230 
    231 			if (timeprd(str, &graceb) != 0)
    232 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", str);
    233 			if (timeprd(grace, &gracei) != 0)
    234 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", grace);
    235 		}
    236 		if (dflag) {
    237 			curprivs = getprivs(0, quotatype, fs, 1);
    238 			for (lqup = curprivs; lqup; lqup = lqup->next) {
    239 				if (soft) {
    240 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit = softb;
    241 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit = softi;
    242 				}
    243 				if (hard) {
    244 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_hardlimit = hardb;
    245 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_hardlimit = hardi;
    246 				}
    247 				if (grace) {
    248 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_grace = graceb;
    249 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_grace = gracei;
    250 				}
    251 			}
    252 			putprivs(0, quotatype, curprivs);
    253 			freeprivs(curprivs);
    254 			exit(0);
    255 		}
    256 		for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
    257 			if ((id = getentry(*argv, quotatype)) == -1)
    258 				continue;
    259 			curprivs = getprivs(id, quotatype, fs, 0);
    260 			for (lqup = curprivs; lqup; lqup = lqup->next) {
    261 				if (soft) {
    262 					if (softb &&
    263 					    lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur >= softb &&
    264 					    (lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit == 0 ||
    265 					    lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur < lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit))
    266 						lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_time = 0;
    267 					if (softi &&
    268 					    lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur >= softb &&
    269 					    (lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit == 0 ||
    270 					    lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur < lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit))
    271 						lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_time = 0;
    272 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit = softb;
    273 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit = softi;
    274 				}
    275 				if (hard) {
    276 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_hardlimit = hardb;
    277 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_hardlimit = hardi;
    278 				}
    279 				if (grace) {
    280 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_grace = graceb;
    281 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_grace = gracei;
    282 				}
    283 			}
    284 			putprivs(id, quotatype, curprivs);
    285 			freeprivs(curprivs);
    286 		}
    287 		exit(0);
    288 	}
    289 	tmpfd = mkstemp(tmpfil);
    290 	fchown(tmpfd, getuid(), getgid());
    291 	if (0 /* XXX */) {
    292 		if (soft || hard)
    293 			usage();
    294 		protoprivs = getprivs(0, quotatype, fs, 0);
    295 		if (writetimes(protoprivs, tmpfd, quotatype) == 0)
    296 			exit(1);
    297 		if (editit(tmpfil) && readtimes(protoprivs, tmpfd))
    298 			putprivs(0, quotatype, protoprivs);
    299 		freeprivs(protoprivs);
    300 		exit(0);
    301 	}
    302 	if (dflag) {
    303 		curprivs = getprivs(0, quotatype, fs, 1);
    304 		if (writeprivs(curprivs, tmpfd, NULL, quotatype) &&
    305 		    editit(tmpfil) && readprivs(curprivs, tmpfd))
    306 			putprivs(0, quotatype, curprivs);
    307 		freeprivs(curprivs);
    308 	}
    309 	for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
    310 		if ((id = getentry(*argv, quotatype)) == -1)
    311 			continue;
    312 		curprivs = getprivs(id, quotatype, fs, 0);
    313 		if (writeprivs(curprivs, tmpfd, *argv, quotatype) == 0)
    314 			continue;
    315 		if (editit(tmpfil) && readprivs(curprivs, tmpfd))
    316 			putprivs(id, quotatype, curprivs);
    317 		freeprivs(curprivs);
    318 	}
    319 	close(tmpfd);
    320 	unlink(tmpfil);
    321 	exit(0);
    322 }
    323 
    324 void
    325 usage()
    326 {
    327 	fprintf(stderr,
    328 	    "usage:\n"
    329 	    "  edquota [-D] [-H] [-u] [-p username] [-f filesystem] [-d] username ...\n"
    330 	    "  edquota [-D] [-H] -g [-p groupname] [-f filesystem] [-d] groupname ...\n"
    331 	    "  edquota [-D] [-u] [-f filesystem] [-s b#/i#] [-h b#/i#] [-t t#/t#] \\\n\t[-d] username ...\n"
    332 	    "  edquota [-D] -g [-f filesystem] [-s b#/i#] [-h b#/i#] [-t t#/t#] \\\n\t[-d] groupname ...\n"
    333 	    );
    334 	exit(1);
    335 }
    336 
    337 /*
    338  * This routine converts a name for a particular quota type to
    339  * an identifier. This routine must agree with the kernel routine
    340  * getinoquota as to the interpretation of quota types.
    341  */
    342 int
    343 getentry(name, quotatype)
    344 	const char *name;
    345 	int quotatype;
    346 {
    347 	struct passwd *pw;
    348 	struct group *gr;
    349 
    350 	if (alldigits(name))
    351 		return (atoi(name));
    352 	switch(quotatype) {
    353 	case USRQUOTA:
    354 		if ((pw = getpwnam(name)) != NULL)
    355 			return (pw->pw_uid);
    356 		warnx("%s: no such user", name);
    357 		break;
    358 	case GRPQUOTA:
    359 		if ((gr = getgrnam(name)) != NULL)
    360 			return (gr->gr_gid);
    361 		warnx("%s: no such group", name);
    362 		break;
    363 	default:
    364 		warnx("%d: unknown quota type", quotatype);
    365 		break;
    366 	}
    367 	sleep(1);
    368 	return (-1);
    369 }
    370 
    371 /*
    372  * Collect the requested quota information.
    373  */
    374 struct quotause *
    375 getprivs(long id, int quotatype, const char *filesys, int defaultq)
    376 {
    377 	struct statvfs *fst;
    378 	int nfst, i;
    379 	struct quotause *qup, *quptail = NULL;
    380 	struct quotause *quphead = NULL;
    381 
    382 	nfst = getmntinfo(&fst, MNT_WAIT);
    383 	if (nfst == 0)
    384 		errx(2, "no filesystems mounted!");
    385 
    386 	for (i = 0; i < nfst; i++) {
    387 		if (strcmp(fst[i].f_fstypename, "ffs") != 0 ||
    388 		    (fst[i].f_flag & ST_QUOTA) == 0)
    389 			continue;
    390 		if (filesys && strcmp(fst[i].f_mntonname, filesys) != 0 &&
    391 		    strcmp(fst[i].f_mntfromname, filesys) != 0)
    392 			continue;
    393 		qup = getprivs2(id, quotatype, fst[i].f_mntonname, defaultq);
    394 		if (qup == NULL)
    395 			return NULL;
    396 		if (quphead == NULL)
    397 			quphead = qup;
    398 		else
    399 			quptail->next = qup;
    400 		quptail = qup;
    401 		qup->next = 0;
    402 	}
    403 
    404 	if (filesys && quphead == NULL) {
    405 		if (defaultq)
    406 			errx(1, "no default quota for version 1");
    407 		/* if we get there, filesys is not mounted. try the old way */
    408 		qup = getprivs1(id, quotatype, filesys);
    409 		if (qup == NULL)
    410 			return NULL;
    411 		if (quphead == NULL)
    412 			quphead = qup;
    413 		else
    414 			quptail->next = qup;
    415 		quptail = qup;
    416 		qup->next = 0;
    417 	}
    418 	return quphead;
    419 }
    420 
    421 struct quotause *
    422 getprivs2(long id, int quotatype, const char *filesys, int defaultq)
    423 {
    424 	struct quotause *qup;
    425 	int8_t version;
    426 
    427 	if ((qup = (struct quotause *)malloc(sizeof(*qup))) == NULL)
    428 		errx(2, "out of memory");
    429 	memset(qup, 0, sizeof(*qup));
    430 	strcpy(qup->fsname, filesys);
    431 	if (defaultq)
    432 		qup->flags |= DEFAULT;
    433 	if (!getvfsquota(filesys, &qup->q2e, &version,
    434 	    id, quotatype, defaultq, Dflag)) {
    435 		/* no entry, get default entry */
    436 		if (!getvfsquota(filesys, &qup->q2e, &version,
    437 		    id, quotatype, 1, Dflag)) {
    438 			free(qup);
    439 			return NULL;
    440 		}
    441 	}
    442 	if (version == 2)
    443 		qup->flags |= QUOTA2;
    444 	qup->q2e.q2e_uid = id;
    445 	return qup;
    446 }
    447 
    448 struct quotause *
    449 getprivs1(long id, int quotatype, const char *filesys)
    450 {
    451 	struct fstab *fs;
    452 	char *qfpathname;
    453 	struct quotause *qup;
    454 	struct dqblk dqblk;
    455 	int fd;
    456 
    457 	setfsent();
    458 	while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
    459 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_vfstype, "ffs"))
    460 			continue;
    461 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_spec, filesys) == 0 ||
    462 		    strcmp(fs->fs_file, filesys) == 0)
    463 			break;
    464 	}
    465 	if (fs == NULL)
    466 		return NULL;
    467 
    468 	if (!hasquota(fs, quotatype, &qfpathname))
    469 		return NULL;
    470 	if ((qup = (struct quotause *)malloc(sizeof(*qup))) == NULL)
    471 		errx(2, "out of memory");
    472 	strcpy(qup->fsname, fs->fs_file);
    473 	if ((fd = open(qfpathname, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
    474 		fd = open(qfpathname, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640);
    475 		if (fd < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
    476 			warnx("open `%s'", qfpathname);
    477 			freeq(qup);
    478 			return NULL;
    479 		}
    480 		warnx("Creating quota file %s", qfpathname);
    481 		sleep(3);
    482 		(void) fchown(fd, getuid(),
    483 		    getentry(quotagroup, GRPQUOTA));
    484 		(void) fchmod(fd, 0640);
    485 	}
    486 	(void)lseek(fd, (off_t)(id * sizeof(struct dqblk)),
    487 	    SEEK_SET);
    488 	switch (read(fd, &dqblk, sizeof(struct dqblk))) {
    489 	case 0:			/* EOF */
    490 		/*
    491 		 * Convert implicit 0 quota (EOF)
    492 		 * into an explicit one (zero'ed dqblk)
    493 		 */
    494 		memset((caddr_t)&dqblk, 0,
    495 		    sizeof(struct dqblk));
    496 		break;
    497 
    498 	case sizeof(struct dqblk):	/* OK */
    499 		break;
    500 
    501 	default:		/* ERROR */
    502 		warn("read error in `%s'", qfpathname);
    503 		close(fd);
    504 		freeq(qup);
    505 		return NULL;
    506 	}
    507 	close(fd);
    508 	qup->qfname = qfpathname;
    509 	endfsent();
    510 	dqblk2q2e(&dqblk, &qup->q2e);
    511 	return (qup);
    512 }
    513 
    514 /*
    515  * Store the requested quota information.
    516  */
    517 void
    518 putprivs(long id, int quotatype, struct quotause *quplist)
    519 {
    520 	struct quotause *qup;
    521 
    522         for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    523 		if (qup->qfname == NULL)
    524 			putprivs2(id, quotatype, qup);
    525 		else
    526 			putprivs1(id, quotatype, qup);
    527 	}
    528 }
    529 
    530 void
    531 putprivs2(long id, int quotatype, struct quotause *qup)
    532 {
    533 
    534 	prop_dictionary_t dict, data, cmd;
    535 	prop_array_t cmds, datas;
    536 	struct plistref pref;
    537 	int error;
    538 	int8_t error8;
    539 
    540 	qup->q2e.q2e_uid = id;
    541 	data = q2etoprop(&qup->q2e, (qup->flags & DEFAULT) ? 1 : 0);
    542 
    543 	if (data == NULL)
    544 		err(1, "q2etoprop(id)");
    545 
    546 	dict = quota2_prop_create();
    547 	cmds = prop_array_create();
    548 	datas = prop_array_create();
    549 
    550 	if (dict == NULL || cmds == NULL || datas == NULL) {
    551 		errx(1, "can't allocate proplist");
    552 	}
    553 
    554 	if (!prop_array_add_and_rel(datas, data))
    555 		err(1, "prop_array_add(data)");
    556 
    557 	if (!quota2_prop_add_command(cmds, "set",
    558 	    qfextension[quotatype], datas))
    559 		err(1, "prop_add_command");
    560 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(dict, "commands", cmds))
    561 		err(1, "prop_dictionary_set(command)");
    562 	if (Dflag)
    563 		printf("message to kernel:\n%s\n",
    564 		    prop_dictionary_externalize(dict));
    565 
    566 	if (!prop_dictionary_send_syscall(dict, &pref))
    567 		err(1, "prop_dictionary_send_syscall");
    568 	prop_object_release(dict);
    569 
    570 	if (quotactl(qup->fsname, &pref) != 0)
    571 		err(1, "quotactl");
    572 
    573 	if ((error = prop_dictionary_recv_syscall(&pref, &dict)) != 0) {
    574 		errx(1, "prop_dictionary_recv_syscall: %s\n",
    575 		    strerror(error));
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	if (Dflag)
    579 		printf("reply from kernel:\n%s\n",
    580 		    prop_dictionary_externalize(dict));
    581 
    582 	if ((error = quota2_get_cmds(dict, &cmds)) != 0) {
    583 		errx(1, "quota2_get_cmds: %s\n",
    584 		    strerror(error));
    585 	}
    586 	/* only one command, no need to iter */
    587 	cmd = prop_array_get(cmds, 0);
    588 	if (cmd == NULL)
    589 		err(1, "prop_array_get(cmd)");
    590 
    591 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_int8(cmd, "return", &error8))
    592 		err(1, "prop_get(return)");
    593 
    594 	if (error8) {
    595 		if (qup->flags & DEFAULT)
    596 			fprintf(stderr, "set default %s quota: %s\n",
    597 			    qfextension[quotatype], strerror(error8));
    598 		else
    599 			fprintf(stderr, "set %s quota for %ld: %s\n",
    600 			    qfextension[quotatype], id, strerror(error8));
    601 	}
    602 	prop_object_release(dict);
    603 }
    604 
    605 void
    606 putprivs1(long id, int quotatype, struct quotause *qup)
    607 {
    608 	struct dqblk dqblk;
    609 	int fd;
    610 
    611 	q2e2dqblk(&qup->q2e, &dqblk);
    612 	assert((qup->flags & DEFAULT) == 0);
    613 
    614 	if ((fd = open(qup->qfname, O_WRONLY)) < 0) {
    615 		warnx("open `%s'", qup->qfname);
    616 	} else {
    617 		(void)lseek(fd,
    618 		    (off_t)(id * (long)sizeof (struct dqblk)),
    619 		    SEEK_SET);
    620 		if (write(fd, &dqblk, sizeof (struct dqblk)) !=
    621 		    sizeof (struct dqblk))
    622 			warnx("writing `%s'", qup->qfname);
    623 		close(fd);
    624 	}
    625 }
    626 
    627 /*
    628  * Take a list of privileges and get it edited.
    629  */
    630 int
    631 editit(ltmpfile)
    632 	char *ltmpfile;
    633 {
    634 	long omask;
    635 	int pid, lst;
    636 	char p[MAX_TMPSTR];
    637 
    638 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGHUP));
    639  top:
    640 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
    641 
    642 		if (errno == EPROCLIM) {
    643 			warnx("You have too many processes");
    644 			return(0);
    645 		}
    646 		if (errno == EAGAIN) {
    647 			sleep(1);
    648 			goto top;
    649 		}
    650 		warn("fork");
    651 		return (0);
    652 	}
    653 	if (pid == 0) {
    654 		const char *ed;
    655 
    656 		sigsetmask(omask);
    657 		setgid(getgid());
    658 		setuid(getuid());
    659 		if ((ed = getenv("EDITOR")) == (char *)0)
    660 			ed = _PATH_VI;
    661 		if (strlen(ed) + strlen(ltmpfile) + 2 >= MAX_TMPSTR) {
    662 			err (1, "%s", "editor or filename too long");
    663 		}
    664 		snprintf (p, MAX_TMPSTR, "%s %s", ed, ltmpfile);
    665 		execlp(_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_BSHELL, "-c", p, NULL);
    666 		err(1, "%s", ed);
    667 	}
    668 	waitpid(pid, &lst, 0);
    669 	sigsetmask(omask);
    670 	if (!WIFEXITED(lst) || WEXITSTATUS(lst) != 0)
    671 		return (0);
    672 	return (1);
    673 }
    674 
    675 /*
    676  * Convert a quotause list to an ASCII file.
    677  */
    678 int
    679 writeprivs(quplist, outfd, name, quotatype)
    680 	struct quotause *quplist;
    681 	int outfd;
    682 	char *name;
    683 	int quotatype;
    684 {
    685 	struct quotause *qup;
    686 	FILE *fd;
    687 
    688 	ftruncate(outfd, 0);
    689 	(void)lseek(outfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
    690 	if ((fd = fdopen(dup(outfd), "w")) == NULL)
    691 		errx(1, "fdopen `%s'", tmpfil);
    692 	if (dflag) {
    693 		fprintf(fd, "Default %s quotas:\n", qfextension[quotatype]);
    694 	} else {
    695 		fprintf(fd, "Quotas for %s %s:\n",
    696 		    qfextension[quotatype], name);
    697 	}
    698 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    699 		fprintf(fd, "%s: %s %s, limits (soft = %s, hard = %s",
    700 		    qup->fsname, "blocks in use:",
    701 		    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur,
    702 			HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag, 20),
    703 		    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit,
    704 			HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag, 20),
    705 		    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_hardlimit,
    706 			HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag, 20));
    707 		if (qup->flags & (QUOTA2|DEFAULT)) {
    708 		    fprintf(fd, ", grace = %s",
    709 			timepprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_grace,
    710 			    Hflag, 20));
    711 		}
    712 		fprintf(fd, ")\n");
    713 		fprintf(fd, "%s %s, limits (soft = %s, hard = %s",
    714 		    "\tinodes in use:",
    715 		    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur,
    716 			HN_NOSPACE, Hflag, 20),
    717 		    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit,
    718 			HN_NOSPACE, Hflag, 20),
    719 		    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_hardlimit,
    720 			 HN_NOSPACE, Hflag, 20));
    721 		if (qup->flags & (QUOTA2|DEFAULT)) {
    722 		    fprintf(fd, ", grace = %s",
    723 			timepprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_grace,
    724 			    Hflag, 20));
    725 		}
    726 		fprintf(fd, ")\n");
    727 	}
    728 	fclose(fd);
    729 	return (1);
    730 }
    731 
    732 /*
    733  * Merge changes to an ASCII file into a quotause list.
    734  */
    735 int
    736 readprivs(quplist, infd)
    737 	struct quotause *quplist;
    738 	int infd;
    739 {
    740 	struct quotause *qup;
    741 	FILE *fd;
    742 	int cnt;
    743 	char *cp;
    744 	char *fsp;
    745 	static char line1[BUFSIZ], line2[BUFSIZ];
    746 	static char scurb[BUFSIZ], scuri[BUFSIZ], ssoft[BUFSIZ], shard[BUFSIZ];
    747 	static char stime[BUFSIZ];
    748 	uint64_t softb, hardb, softi, hardi;
    749 	time_t graceb = -1, gracei = -1;
    750 
    751 	(void)lseek(infd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
    752 	fd = fdopen(dup(infd), "r");
    753 	if (fd == NULL) {
    754 		warn("Can't re-read temp file");
    755 		return (0);
    756 	}
    757 	/*
    758 	 * Discard title line, then read pairs of lines to process.
    759 	 */
    760 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
    761 	while (fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd) != NULL &&
    762 	       fgets(line2, sizeof (line2), fd) != NULL) {
    763 		if ((fsp = strtok(line1, " \t:")) == NULL) {
    764 			warnx("%s: bad format", line1);
    765 			goto out;
    766 		}
    767 		if ((cp = strtok((char *)0, "\n")) == NULL) {
    768 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp,
    769 			    &fsp[strlen(fsp) + 1]);
    770 			goto out;
    771 		}
    772 #define last_char(str) ((str)[strlen(str) - 1])
    773 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
    774 		    " blocks in use: %s limits (soft = %s hard = %s "
    775 		    "grace = %s\n", scurb, ssoft, shard, stime);
    776 		if (cnt == 3) {
    777 			if (last_char(scurb) != ',' ||
    778 			    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    779 			    last_char(shard) != ')') {
    780 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d", fsp, cp, cnt);
    781 				goto out;
    782 			}
    783 			stime[0] = '\0';
    784 		} else if (cnt == 4) {
    785 			if (last_char(scurb) != ',' ||
    786 			    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    787 			    last_char(shard) != ',' ||
    788 			    last_char(stime) != ')') {
    789 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d", fsp, cp, cnt);
    790 				goto out;
    791 			}
    792 		} else {
    793 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    794 			goto out;
    795 		}
    796 		/* drop last char which is ',' or ')' */
    797 		last_char(scurb) = '\0';
    798 		last_char(ssoft) = '\0';
    799 		last_char(shard) = '\0';
    800 		last_char(stime) = '\0';
    801 
    802 		if (intrd(ssoft, &softb, HN_B) != 0) {
    803 			warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, ssoft);
    804 			goto out;
    805 		}
    806 		if (intrd(shard, &hardb, HN_B) != 0) {
    807 			warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, shard);
    808 			goto out;
    809 		}
    810 		if (cnt == 4) {
    811 			if (timeprd(stime, &graceb) != 0) {
    812 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, shard);
    813 				goto out;
    814 			}
    815 		}
    816 
    817 		if ((cp = strtok(line2, "\n")) == NULL) {
    818 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    819 			goto out;
    820 		}
    821 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
    822 		    "\tinodes in use: %s limits (soft = %s hard = %s "
    823 		    "grace = %s\n", scuri, ssoft, shard, stime);
    824 		if (cnt == 3) {
    825 			if (last_char(scuri) != ',' ||
    826 			    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    827 			    last_char(shard) != ')') {
    828 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d", fsp, cp, cnt);
    829 				goto out;
    830 			}
    831 			stime[0] = '\0';
    832 		} else if (cnt == 4) {
    833 			if (last_char(scuri) != ',' ||
    834 			    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    835 			    last_char(shard) != ',' ||
    836 			    last_char(stime) != ')') {
    837 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d", fsp, cp, cnt);
    838 				goto out;
    839 			}
    840 		} else {
    841 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    842 			goto out;
    843 		}
    844 		/* drop last char which is ',' or ')' */
    845 		last_char(scuri) = '\0';
    846 		last_char(ssoft) = '\0';
    847 		last_char(shard) = '\0';
    848 		last_char(stime) = '\0';
    849 		if (intrd(ssoft, &softi, 0) != 0) {
    850 			warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, ssoft);
    851 			goto out;
    852 		}
    853 		if (intrd(shard, &hardi, 0) != 0) {
    854 			warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, shard);
    855 			goto out;
    856 		}
    857 		if (cnt == 4) {
    858 			if (timeprd(stime, &gracei) != 0) {
    859 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, shard);
    860 				goto out;
    861 			}
    862 		}
    863 		for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    864 			if (strcmp(fsp, qup->fsname))
    865 				continue;
    866 			if (strcmp(intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur,
    867 			    HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag, 20),
    868 			    scurb) != 0 ||
    869 			    strcmp(intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur,
    870 			    HN_NOSPACE, Hflag, 20),
    871 			    scuri) != 0) {
    872 				warnx("%s: cannot change current allocation",
    873 				    fsp);
    874 				break;
    875 			}
    876 			/*
    877 			 * Cause time limit to be reset when the quota
    878 			 * is next used if previously had no soft limit
    879 			 * or were under it, but now have a soft limit
    880 			 * and are over it.
    881 			 */
    882 			if (qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur &&
    883 			    qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur >= softb &&
    884 			    (qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit == 0 ||
    885 			     qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur <
    886 			     qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit))
    887 				qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_time = 0;
    888 			if (qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur &&
    889 			    qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur >= softi &&
    890 			    (qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit == 0 ||
    891 			     qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur <
    892 			     qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit))
    893 				qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_time = 0;
    894 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit = softb;
    895 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_hardlimit = hardb;
    896 			if (graceb >= 0)
    897 				qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_grace = graceb;
    898 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit  = softi;
    899 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_hardlimit  = hardi;
    900 			if (gracei >= 0)
    901 				qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_grace = gracei;
    902 			qup->flags |= FOUND;
    903 		}
    904 	}
    905 out:
    906 	fclose(fd);
    907 	/*
    908 	 * Disable quotas for any filesystems that have not been found.
    909 	 */
    910 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    911 		if (qup->flags & FOUND) {
    912 			qup->flags &= ~FOUND;
    913 			continue;
    914 		}
    915 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    916 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_hardlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    917 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    918 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_hardlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    919 	}
    920 	return (1);
    921 }
    922 
    923 /*
    924  * Convert a quotause list to an ASCII file of grace times.
    925  */
    926 int
    927 writetimes(quplist, outfd, quotatype)
    928 	struct quotause *quplist;
    929 	int outfd;
    930 	int quotatype;
    931 {
    932 	struct quotause *qup;
    933 	FILE *fd;
    934 
    935 	ftruncate(outfd, 0);
    936 	(void)lseek(outfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
    937 	if ((fd = fdopen(dup(outfd), "w")) == NULL)
    938 		err(1, "fdopen `%s'", tmpfil);
    939 	fprintf(fd, "Time units may be: days, hours, minutes, or seconds\n");
    940 	fprintf(fd, "Grace period before enforcing soft limits for %ss:\n",
    941 	    qfextension[quotatype]);
    942 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    943 		fprintf(fd, "%s: block grace period: %s, ",
    944 		    qup->fsname, cvtstoa(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_time));
    945 		fprintf(fd, "file grace period: %s\n",
    946 		    cvtstoa(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_time));
    947 	}
    948 	fclose(fd);
    949 	return (1);
    950 }
    951 
    952 /*
    953  * Merge changes of grace times in an ASCII file into a quotause list.
    954  */
    955 int
    956 readtimes(quplist, infd)
    957 	struct quotause *quplist;
    958 	int infd;
    959 {
    960 	struct quotause *qup;
    961 	FILE *fd;
    962 	int cnt;
    963 	char *cp;
    964 	long litime, lbtime;
    965 	time_t itime, btime, iseconds, bseconds;
    966 	char *fsp, bunits[10], iunits[10], line1[BUFSIZ];
    967 
    968 	(void)lseek(infd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
    969 	fd = fdopen(dup(infd), "r");
    970 	if (fd == NULL) {
    971 		warnx("Can't re-read temp file!!");
    972 		return (0);
    973 	}
    974 	/*
    975 	 * Discard two title lines, then read lines to process.
    976 	 */
    977 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
    978 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
    979 	while (fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd) != NULL) {
    980 		if ((fsp = strtok(line1, " \t:")) == NULL) {
    981 			warnx("%s: bad format", line1);
    982 			goto bad;
    983 		}
    984 		if ((cp = strtok((char *)0, "\n")) == NULL) {
    985 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp,
    986 			    &fsp[strlen(fsp) + 1]);
    987 			goto bad;
    988 		}
    989 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
    990 		    " block grace period: %ld %s file grace period: %ld %s",
    991 		    &lbtime, bunits, &litime, iunits);
    992 		if (cnt != 4) {
    993 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, cp);
    994 			goto bad;
    995 		}
    996 		itime = (time_t)litime;
    997 		btime = (time_t)lbtime;
    998 		if (cvtatos(btime, bunits, &bseconds) == 0)
    999 			goto bad;
   1000 		if (cvtatos(itime, iunits, &iseconds) == 0) {
   1001 bad:
   1002 			(void)fclose(fd);
   1003 			return (0);
   1004 		}
   1005 		for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
   1006 			if (strcmp(fsp, qup->fsname))
   1007 				continue;
   1008 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_time = bseconds;
   1009 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_time = iseconds;
   1010 			qup->flags |= FOUND;
   1011 			break;
   1012 		}
   1013 	}
   1014 	(void)fclose(fd);
   1015 	/*
   1016 	 * reset default grace periods for any filesystems
   1017 	 * that have not been found.
   1018 	 */
   1019 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
   1020 		if (qup->flags & FOUND) {
   1021 			qup->flags &= ~FOUND;
   1022 			continue;
   1023 		}
   1024 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_time = 0;
   1025 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_time = 0;
   1026 	}
   1027 	return (1);
   1028 }
   1029 
   1030 /*
   1031  * Convert seconds to ASCII times.
   1032  */
   1033 char *
   1034 cvtstoa(ltime)
   1035 	time_t ltime;
   1036 {
   1037 	static char buf[20];
   1038 
   1039 	if (ltime % (24 * 60 * 60) == 0) {
   1040 		ltime /= 24 * 60 * 60;
   1041 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%ld day%s", (long)ltime,
   1042 		    ltime == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1043 	} else if (ltime % (60 * 60) == 0) {
   1044 		ltime /= 60 * 60;
   1045 		sprintf(buf, "%ld hour%s", (long)ltime, ltime == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1046 	} else if (ltime % 60 == 0) {
   1047 		ltime /= 60;
   1048 		sprintf(buf, "%ld minute%s", (long)ltime, ltime == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1049 	} else
   1050 		sprintf(buf, "%ld second%s", (long)ltime, ltime == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1051 	return (buf);
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 /*
   1055  * Convert ASCII input times to seconds.
   1056  */
   1057 int
   1058 cvtatos(ltime, units, seconds)
   1059 	time_t ltime;
   1060 	char *units;
   1061 	time_t *seconds;
   1062 {
   1063 
   1064 	if (memcmp(units, "second", 6) == 0)
   1065 		*seconds = ltime;
   1066 	else if (memcmp(units, "minute", 6) == 0)
   1067 		*seconds = ltime * 60;
   1068 	else if (memcmp(units, "hour", 4) == 0)
   1069 		*seconds = ltime * 60 * 60;
   1070 	else if (memcmp(units, "day", 3) == 0)
   1071 		*seconds = ltime * 24 * 60 * 60;
   1072 	else {
   1073 		printf("%s: bad units, specify %s\n", units,
   1074 		    "days, hours, minutes, or seconds");
   1075 		return (0);
   1076 	}
   1077 	return (1);
   1078 }
   1079 
   1080 /*
   1081  * Free a quotause structure.
   1082  */
   1083 void
   1084 freeq(struct quotause *qup)
   1085 {
   1086 	if (qup->qfname)
   1087 		free(qup->qfname);
   1088 	free(qup);
   1089 }
   1090 
   1091 /*
   1092  * Free a list of quotause structures.
   1093  */
   1094 void
   1095 freeprivs(quplist)
   1096 	struct quotause *quplist;
   1097 {
   1098 	struct quotause *qup, *nextqup;
   1099 
   1100 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = nextqup) {
   1101 		nextqup = qup->next;
   1102 		freeq(qup);
   1103 	}
   1104 }
   1105 
   1106 /*
   1107  * Check whether a string is completely composed of digits.
   1108  */
   1109 int
   1110 alldigits(s)
   1111 	const char *s;
   1112 {
   1113 	int c;
   1114 
   1115 	c = *s++;
   1116 	do {
   1117 		if (!isdigit(c))
   1118 			return (0);
   1119 	} while ((c = *s++) != 0);
   1120 	return (1);
   1121 }
   1122 
   1123 /*
   1124  * Check to see if a particular legacy quota is to be enabled in fstab
   1125  */
   1126 int
   1127 hasquota(fs, type, qfnamep)
   1128 	struct fstab *fs;
   1129 	int type;
   1130 	char **qfnamep;
   1131 {
   1132 	char *opt;
   1133 	char *cp;
   1134 	static char initname, usrname[100], grpname[100];
   1135 	char *buf;
   1136 
   1137 	if (!initname) {
   1138 		sprintf(usrname, "%s%s", qfextension[USRQUOTA], qfname);
   1139 		sprintf(grpname, "%s%s", qfextension[GRPQUOTA], qfname);
   1140 		initname = 1;
   1141 	}
   1142 	buf =  fs->fs_mntops;
   1143 	cp = NULL;
   1144 	for (opt = strtok(buf, ","); opt; opt = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
   1145 		if ((cp = strchr(opt, '=')) != NULL)
   1146 			*cp++ = '\0';
   1147 		if (type == USRQUOTA && strcmp(opt, usrname) == 0)
   1148 			break;
   1149 		if (type == GRPQUOTA && strcmp(opt, grpname) == 0)
   1150 			break;
   1151 	}
   1152 	if (!opt) {
   1153 		*qfnamep = NULL;
   1154 		return (0);
   1155 	}
   1156 	if (cp) {
   1157 		*qfnamep = malloc(strlen(cp) + 1);
   1158 		if (*qfnamep == NULL)
   1159 			err(1, "malloc");
   1160 		strcpy(*qfnamep, cp);
   1161 		return (1);
   1162 	}
   1163 	*qfnamep = malloc(BUFSIZ);
   1164 	if (*qfnamep == NULL)
   1165 		err(1, "malloc");
   1166 	(void) sprintf(*qfnamep, "%s/%s.%s", fs->fs_file, qfname,
   1167 	    qfextension[type]);
   1168 	return (1);
   1169 }
   1170