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edquota.c revision 1.29.16.8
      1 /*      $NetBSD: edquota.c,v 1.29.16.8 2011/02/06 19:24:20 bouyer Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
      4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      7  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 #ifndef lint
     36 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993\
     37  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     38 #endif /* not lint */
     39 
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 #if 0
     42 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)edquota.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
     43 #else
     44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: edquota.c,v 1.29.16.8 2011/02/06 19:24:20 bouyer Exp $");
     45 #endif
     46 #endif /* not lint */
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * Disk quota editor.
     50  */
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <sys/file.h>
     54 #include <sys/wait.h>
     55 #include <sys/queue.h>
     56 #include <sys/types.h>
     57 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
     58 
     59 #include <ufs/ufs/quota2_prop.h>
     60 #include <ufs/ufs/quota1.h>
     61 #include <sys/quota.h>
     62 
     63 #include <assert.h>
     64 #include <err.h>
     65 #include <errno.h>
     66 #include <fstab.h>
     67 #include <pwd.h>
     68 #include <grp.h>
     69 #include <ctype.h>
     70 #include <signal.h>
     71 #include <stdio.h>
     72 #include <stdlib.h>
     73 #include <string.h>
     74 #include <unistd.h>
     75 
     76 #include <printquota.h>
     77 #include <getvfsquota.h>
     78 
     79 #include "pathnames.h"
     80 
     81 const char *qfname = QUOTAFILENAME;
     82 const char *quotagroup = QUOTAGROUP;
     83 char tmpfil[] = _PATH_TMP;
     84 
     85 struct quotause {
     86 	struct	quotause *next;
     87 	long	flags;
     88 	struct	quota2_entry q2e;
     89 	char	fsname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
     90 	char	*qfname;
     91 };
     92 #define	FOUND	0x01
     93 #define	QUOTA2	0x02
     94 #define	DEFAULT	0x04
     95 
     96 #define MAX_TMPSTR	(100+MAXPATHLEN)
     97 
     98 int	main(int, char **);
     99 void	usage(void);
    100 int	getentry(const char *, int);
    101 struct quotause * getprivs(long, int, const char *, int);
    102 struct quotause * getprivs2(long, int, const char *, int);
    103 struct quotause * getprivs1(long, int, const char *);
    104 void	putprivs(long, int, struct quotause *);
    105 void	putprivs2(long, int, struct quotause *);
    106 void	putprivs1(long, int, struct quotause *);
    107 int	editit(char *);
    108 int	writeprivs(struct quotause *, int, char *, int);
    109 int	readprivs(struct quotause *, int);
    110 int	writetimes(struct quotause *, int, int);
    111 int	readtimes(struct quotause *, int);
    112 void	freeq(struct quotause *);
    113 void	freeprivs(struct quotause *);
    114 int	alldigits(const char *);
    115 int	hasquota(struct fstab *, int, char **);
    116 
    117 int Hflag = 0;
    118 int Dflag = 0;
    119 int dflag = 0;
    120 
    121 int
    122 main(argc, argv)
    123 	int argc;
    124 	char **argv;
    125 {
    126 	struct quotause *qup, *protoprivs, *curprivs;
    127 	long id, protoid;
    128 	int quotatype, tmpfd;
    129 	char *protoname;
    130 	char *soft = NULL, *hard = NULL, *grace = NULL;
    131 	char *fs = NULL;
    132 	int ch;
    133 	int pflag = 0;
    134 
    135 	if (argc < 2)
    136 		usage();
    137 	if (getuid())
    138 		errx(1, "permission denied");
    139 	protoname = NULL;
    140 	quotatype = USRQUOTA;
    141 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "DHdugp:s:h:t:f:")) != -1) {
    142 		switch(ch) {
    143 		case 'D':
    144 			Dflag++;
    145 			break;
    146 		case 'H':
    147 			Hflag++;
    148 			break;
    149 		case 'd':
    150 			dflag++;
    151 			break;
    152 		case 'p':
    153 			protoname = optarg;
    154 			pflag++;
    155 			break;
    156 		case 'g':
    157 			quotatype = GRPQUOTA;
    158 			break;
    159 		case 'u':
    160 			quotatype = USRQUOTA;
    161 			break;
    162 		case 's':
    163 			soft = optarg;
    164 			break;
    165 		case 'h':
    166 			hard = optarg;
    167 			break;
    168 		case 't':
    169 			grace = optarg;
    170 			break;
    171 		case 'f':
    172 			fs = optarg;
    173 			break;
    174 		default:
    175 			usage();
    176 		}
    177 	}
    178 	argc -= optind;
    179 	argv += optind;
    180 
    181 	if (pflag) {
    182 		if (soft || hard || grace || dflag)
    183 			usage();
    184 		if ((protoid = getentry(protoname, quotatype)) == -1)
    185 			exit(1);
    186 		protoprivs = getprivs(protoid, quotatype, fs, 0);
    187 		for (qup = protoprivs; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    188 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_time = 0;
    189 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_time = 0;
    190 		}
    191 		while (argc-- > 0) {
    192 			if ((id = getentry(*argv++, quotatype)) < 0)
    193 				continue;
    194 			putprivs(id, quotatype, protoprivs);
    195 		}
    196 		exit(0);
    197 	}
    198 	if (soft || hard || grace) {
    199 		struct quotause *lqup;
    200 		u_int64_t softb, hardb, softi, hardi;
    201 		time_t  graceb, gracei;
    202 		char *str;
    203 		if (soft) {
    204 			str = strsep(&soft, "/");
    205 			if (str[0] == '\0' || soft == NULL || soft[0] == '\0')
    206 				usage();
    207 
    208 			if (intrd(str, &softb, HN_B) != 0)
    209 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", str);
    210 			if (intrd(soft, &softi, 0) != 0)
    211 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", soft);
    212 		}
    213 		if (hard) {
    214 			str = strsep(&hard, "/");
    215 			if (str[0] == '\0' || hard == NULL || hard[0] == '\0')
    216 				usage();
    217 
    218 			if (intrd(str, &hardb, HN_B) != 0)
    219 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", str);
    220 			if (intrd(hard, &hardi, 0) != 0)
    221 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", hard);
    222 		}
    223 		if (grace) {
    224 			str = strsep(&grace, "/");
    225 			if (str[0] == '\0' || grace == NULL || grace[0] == '\0')
    226 				usage();
    227 
    228 			if (timeprd(str, &graceb) != 0)
    229 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", str);
    230 			if (timeprd(grace, &gracei) != 0)
    231 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", grace);
    232 		}
    233 		if (dflag) {
    234 			curprivs = getprivs(0, quotatype, fs, 1);
    235 			for (lqup = curprivs; lqup; lqup = lqup->next) {
    236 				if (soft) {
    237 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit = softb;
    238 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit = softi;
    239 				}
    240 				if (hard) {
    241 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_hardlimit = hardb;
    242 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_hardlimit = hardi;
    243 				}
    244 				if (grace) {
    245 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_grace = graceb;
    246 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_grace = gracei;
    247 				}
    248 			}
    249 			putprivs(0, quotatype, curprivs);
    250 			freeprivs(curprivs);
    251 			exit(0);
    252 		}
    253 		for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
    254 			if ((id = getentry(*argv, quotatype)) == -1)
    255 				continue;
    256 			curprivs = getprivs(id, quotatype, fs, 0);
    257 			for (lqup = curprivs; lqup; lqup = lqup->next) {
    258 				if (soft) {
    259 					if (softb &&
    260 					    lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur >= softb &&
    261 					    (lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit == 0 ||
    262 					    lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur < lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit))
    263 						lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_time = 0;
    264 					if (softi &&
    265 					    lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur >= softb &&
    266 					    (lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit == 0 ||
    267 					    lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur < lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit))
    268 						lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_time = 0;
    269 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit = softb;
    270 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit = softi;
    271 				}
    272 				if (hard) {
    273 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_hardlimit = hardb;
    274 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_hardlimit = hardi;
    275 				}
    276 				if (grace) {
    277 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_grace = graceb;
    278 					lqup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_grace = gracei;
    279 				}
    280 			}
    281 			putprivs(id, quotatype, curprivs);
    282 			freeprivs(curprivs);
    283 		}
    284 		exit(0);
    285 	}
    286 	tmpfd = mkstemp(tmpfil);
    287 	fchown(tmpfd, getuid(), getgid());
    288 	if (dflag) {
    289 		curprivs = getprivs(0, quotatype, fs, 1);
    290 		if (writeprivs(curprivs, tmpfd, NULL, quotatype) &&
    291 		    editit(tmpfil) && readprivs(curprivs, tmpfd))
    292 			putprivs(0, quotatype, curprivs);
    293 		freeprivs(curprivs);
    294 	}
    295 	for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
    296 		if ((id = getentry(*argv, quotatype)) == -1)
    297 			continue;
    298 		curprivs = getprivs(id, quotatype, fs, 0);
    299 		if (writeprivs(curprivs, tmpfd, *argv, quotatype) == 0)
    300 			continue;
    301 		if (editit(tmpfil) && readprivs(curprivs, tmpfd))
    302 			putprivs(id, quotatype, curprivs);
    303 		freeprivs(curprivs);
    304 	}
    305 	close(tmpfd);
    306 	unlink(tmpfil);
    307 	exit(0);
    308 }
    309 
    310 void
    311 usage()
    312 {
    313 	fprintf(stderr,
    314 	    "usage:\n"
    315 	    "  edquota [-D] [-H] [-u] [-p username] [-f filesystem] [-d] username ...\n"
    316 	    "  edquota [-D] [-H] -g [-p groupname] [-f filesystem] [-d] groupname ...\n"
    317 	    "  edquota [-D] [-u] [-f filesystem] [-s b#/i#] [-h b#/i#] [-t t#/t#] \\\n\t[-d] username ...\n"
    318 	    "  edquota [-D] -g [-f filesystem] [-s b#/i#] [-h b#/i#] [-t t#/t#] \\\n\t[-d] groupname ...\n"
    319 	    );
    320 	exit(1);
    321 }
    322 
    323 /*
    324  * This routine converts a name for a particular quota type to
    325  * an identifier. This routine must agree with the kernel routine
    326  * getinoquota as to the interpretation of quota types.
    327  */
    328 int
    329 getentry(name, quotatype)
    330 	const char *name;
    331 	int quotatype;
    332 {
    333 	struct passwd *pw;
    334 	struct group *gr;
    335 
    336 	if (alldigits(name))
    337 		return (atoi(name));
    338 	switch(quotatype) {
    339 	case USRQUOTA:
    340 		if ((pw = getpwnam(name)) != NULL)
    341 			return (pw->pw_uid);
    342 		warnx("%s: no such user", name);
    343 		break;
    344 	case GRPQUOTA:
    345 		if ((gr = getgrnam(name)) != NULL)
    346 			return (gr->gr_gid);
    347 		warnx("%s: no such group", name);
    348 		break;
    349 	default:
    350 		warnx("%d: unknown quota type", quotatype);
    351 		break;
    352 	}
    353 	sleep(1);
    354 	return (-1);
    355 }
    356 
    357 /*
    358  * Collect the requested quota information.
    359  */
    360 struct quotause *
    361 getprivs(long id, int quotatype, const char *filesys, int defaultq)
    362 {
    363 	struct statvfs *fst;
    364 	int nfst, i;
    365 	struct quotause *qup, *quptail = NULL;
    366 	struct quotause *quphead = NULL;
    367 
    368 	nfst = getmntinfo(&fst, MNT_WAIT);
    369 	if (nfst == 0)
    370 		errx(2, "no filesystems mounted!");
    371 
    372 	for (i = 0; i < nfst; i++) {
    373 		if (strcmp(fst[i].f_fstypename, "ffs") != 0 ||
    374 		    (fst[i].f_flag & ST_QUOTA) == 0)
    375 			continue;
    376 		if (filesys && strcmp(fst[i].f_mntonname, filesys) != 0 &&
    377 		    strcmp(fst[i].f_mntfromname, filesys) != 0)
    378 			continue;
    379 		qup = getprivs2(id, quotatype, fst[i].f_mntonname, defaultq);
    380 		if (qup == NULL)
    381 			return NULL;
    382 		if (quphead == NULL)
    383 			quphead = qup;
    384 		else
    385 			quptail->next = qup;
    386 		quptail = qup;
    387 		qup->next = 0;
    388 	}
    389 
    390 	if (filesys && quphead == NULL) {
    391 		if (defaultq)
    392 			errx(1, "no default quota for version 1");
    393 		/* if we get there, filesys is not mounted. try the old way */
    394 		qup = getprivs1(id, quotatype, filesys);
    395 		if (qup == NULL)
    396 			return NULL;
    397 		if (quphead == NULL)
    398 			quphead = qup;
    399 		else
    400 			quptail->next = qup;
    401 		quptail = qup;
    402 		qup->next = 0;
    403 	}
    404 	return quphead;
    405 }
    406 
    407 struct quotause *
    408 getprivs2(long id, int quotatype, const char *filesys, int defaultq)
    409 {
    410 	struct quotause *qup;
    411 	int8_t version;
    412 
    413 	if ((qup = (struct quotause *)malloc(sizeof(*qup))) == NULL)
    414 		errx(2, "out of memory");
    415 	memset(qup, 0, sizeof(*qup));
    416 	strcpy(qup->fsname, filesys);
    417 	if (defaultq)
    418 		qup->flags |= DEFAULT;
    419 	if (!getvfsquota(filesys, &qup->q2e, &version,
    420 	    id, quotatype, defaultq, Dflag)) {
    421 		/* no entry, get default entry */
    422 		if (!getvfsquota(filesys, &qup->q2e, &version,
    423 		    id, quotatype, 1, Dflag)) {
    424 			free(qup);
    425 			return NULL;
    426 		}
    427 	}
    428 	if (version == 2)
    429 		qup->flags |= QUOTA2;
    430 	qup->q2e.q2e_uid = id;
    431 	return qup;
    432 }
    433 
    434 struct quotause *
    435 getprivs1(long id, int quotatype, const char *filesys)
    436 {
    437 	struct fstab *fs;
    438 	char *qfpathname;
    439 	struct quotause *qup;
    440 	struct dqblk dqblk;
    441 	int fd;
    442 
    443 	setfsent();
    444 	while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
    445 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_vfstype, "ffs"))
    446 			continue;
    447 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_spec, filesys) == 0 ||
    448 		    strcmp(fs->fs_file, filesys) == 0)
    449 			break;
    450 	}
    451 	if (fs == NULL)
    452 		return NULL;
    453 
    454 	if (!hasquota(fs, quotatype, &qfpathname))
    455 		return NULL;
    456 	if ((qup = (struct quotause *)malloc(sizeof(*qup))) == NULL)
    457 		errx(2, "out of memory");
    458 	strcpy(qup->fsname, fs->fs_file);
    459 	if ((fd = open(qfpathname, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
    460 		fd = open(qfpathname, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640);
    461 		if (fd < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
    462 			warnx("open `%s'", qfpathname);
    463 			freeq(qup);
    464 			return NULL;
    465 		}
    466 		warnx("Creating quota file %s", qfpathname);
    467 		sleep(3);
    468 		(void) fchown(fd, getuid(),
    469 		    getentry(quotagroup, GRPQUOTA));
    470 		(void) fchmod(fd, 0640);
    471 	}
    472 	(void)lseek(fd, (off_t)(id * sizeof(struct dqblk)),
    473 	    SEEK_SET);
    474 	switch (read(fd, &dqblk, sizeof(struct dqblk))) {
    475 	case 0:			/* EOF */
    476 		/*
    477 		 * Convert implicit 0 quota (EOF)
    478 		 * into an explicit one (zero'ed dqblk)
    479 		 */
    480 		memset((caddr_t)&dqblk, 0,
    481 		    sizeof(struct dqblk));
    482 		break;
    483 
    484 	case sizeof(struct dqblk):	/* OK */
    485 		break;
    486 
    487 	default:		/* ERROR */
    488 		warn("read error in `%s'", qfpathname);
    489 		close(fd);
    490 		freeq(qup);
    491 		return NULL;
    492 	}
    493 	close(fd);
    494 	qup->qfname = qfpathname;
    495 	endfsent();
    496 	dqblk2q2e(&dqblk, &qup->q2e);
    497 	return (qup);
    498 }
    499 
    500 /*
    501  * Store the requested quota information.
    502  */
    503 void
    504 putprivs(long id, int quotatype, struct quotause *quplist)
    505 {
    506 	struct quotause *qup;
    507 
    508         for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    509 		if (qup->qfname == NULL)
    510 			putprivs2(id, quotatype, qup);
    511 		else
    512 			putprivs1(id, quotatype, qup);
    513 	}
    514 }
    515 
    516 void
    517 putprivs2(long id, int quotatype, struct quotause *qup)
    518 {
    519 
    520 	prop_dictionary_t dict, data, cmd;
    521 	prop_array_t cmds, datas;
    522 	struct plistref pref;
    523 	int error;
    524 	int8_t error8;
    525 
    526 	qup->q2e.q2e_uid = id;
    527 	data = q2etoprop(&qup->q2e, (qup->flags & DEFAULT) ? 1 : 0);
    528 
    529 	if (data == NULL)
    530 		err(1, "q2etoprop(id)");
    531 
    532 	dict = quota2_prop_create();
    533 	cmds = prop_array_create();
    534 	datas = prop_array_create();
    535 
    536 	if (dict == NULL || cmds == NULL || datas == NULL) {
    537 		errx(1, "can't allocate proplist");
    538 	}
    539 
    540 	if (!prop_array_add_and_rel(datas, data))
    541 		err(1, "prop_array_add(data)");
    542 
    543 	if (!quota2_prop_add_command(cmds, "set",
    544 	    qfextension[quotatype], datas))
    545 		err(1, "prop_add_command");
    546 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(dict, "commands", cmds))
    547 		err(1, "prop_dictionary_set(command)");
    548 	if (Dflag)
    549 		printf("message to kernel:\n%s\n",
    550 		    prop_dictionary_externalize(dict));
    551 
    552 	if (!prop_dictionary_send_syscall(dict, &pref))
    553 		err(1, "prop_dictionary_send_syscall");
    554 	prop_object_release(dict);
    555 
    556 	if (quotactl(qup->fsname, &pref) != 0)
    557 		err(1, "quotactl");
    558 
    559 	if ((error = prop_dictionary_recv_syscall(&pref, &dict)) != 0) {
    560 		errx(1, "prop_dictionary_recv_syscall: %s\n",
    561 		    strerror(error));
    562 	}
    563 
    564 	if (Dflag)
    565 		printf("reply from kernel:\n%s\n",
    566 		    prop_dictionary_externalize(dict));
    567 
    568 	if ((error = quota2_get_cmds(dict, &cmds)) != 0) {
    569 		errx(1, "quota2_get_cmds: %s\n",
    570 		    strerror(error));
    571 	}
    572 	/* only one command, no need to iter */
    573 	cmd = prop_array_get(cmds, 0);
    574 	if (cmd == NULL)
    575 		err(1, "prop_array_get(cmd)");
    576 
    577 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_int8(cmd, "return", &error8))
    578 		err(1, "prop_get(return)");
    579 
    580 	if (error8) {
    581 		if (qup->flags & DEFAULT)
    582 			fprintf(stderr, "set default %s quota: %s\n",
    583 			    qfextension[quotatype], strerror(error8));
    584 		else
    585 			fprintf(stderr, "set %s quota for %ld: %s\n",
    586 			    qfextension[quotatype], id, strerror(error8));
    587 	}
    588 	prop_object_release(dict);
    589 }
    590 
    591 void
    592 putprivs1(long id, int quotatype, struct quotause *qup)
    593 {
    594 	struct dqblk dqblk;
    595 	int fd;
    596 
    597 	q2e2dqblk(&qup->q2e, &dqblk);
    598 	assert((qup->flags & DEFAULT) == 0);
    599 
    600 	if ((fd = open(qup->qfname, O_WRONLY)) < 0) {
    601 		warnx("open `%s'", qup->qfname);
    602 	} else {
    603 		(void)lseek(fd,
    604 		    (off_t)(id * (long)sizeof (struct dqblk)),
    605 		    SEEK_SET);
    606 		if (write(fd, &dqblk, sizeof (struct dqblk)) !=
    607 		    sizeof (struct dqblk))
    608 			warnx("writing `%s'", qup->qfname);
    609 		close(fd);
    610 	}
    611 }
    612 
    613 /*
    614  * Take a list of privileges and get it edited.
    615  */
    616 int
    617 editit(ltmpfile)
    618 	char *ltmpfile;
    619 {
    620 	long omask;
    621 	int pid, lst;
    622 	char p[MAX_TMPSTR];
    623 
    624 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGHUP));
    625  top:
    626 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
    627 
    628 		if (errno == EPROCLIM) {
    629 			warnx("You have too many processes");
    630 			return(0);
    631 		}
    632 		if (errno == EAGAIN) {
    633 			sleep(1);
    634 			goto top;
    635 		}
    636 		warn("fork");
    637 		return (0);
    638 	}
    639 	if (pid == 0) {
    640 		const char *ed;
    641 
    642 		sigsetmask(omask);
    643 		setgid(getgid());
    644 		setuid(getuid());
    645 		if ((ed = getenv("EDITOR")) == (char *)0)
    646 			ed = _PATH_VI;
    647 		if (strlen(ed) + strlen(ltmpfile) + 2 >= MAX_TMPSTR) {
    648 			err (1, "%s", "editor or filename too long");
    649 		}
    650 		snprintf (p, MAX_TMPSTR, "%s %s", ed, ltmpfile);
    651 		execlp(_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_BSHELL, "-c", p, NULL);
    652 		err(1, "%s", ed);
    653 	}
    654 	waitpid(pid, &lst, 0);
    655 	sigsetmask(omask);
    656 	if (!WIFEXITED(lst) || WEXITSTATUS(lst) != 0)
    657 		return (0);
    658 	return (1);
    659 }
    660 
    661 /*
    662  * Convert a quotause list to an ASCII file.
    663  */
    664 int
    665 writeprivs(quplist, outfd, name, quotatype)
    666 	struct quotause *quplist;
    667 	int outfd;
    668 	char *name;
    669 	int quotatype;
    670 {
    671 	struct quotause *qup;
    672 	FILE *fd;
    673 
    674 	ftruncate(outfd, 0);
    675 	(void)lseek(outfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
    676 	if ((fd = fdopen(dup(outfd), "w")) == NULL)
    677 		errx(1, "fdopen `%s'", tmpfil);
    678 	if (dflag) {
    679 		fprintf(fd, "Default %s quotas:\n", qfextension[quotatype]);
    680 	} else {
    681 		fprintf(fd, "Quotas for %s %s:\n",
    682 		    qfextension[quotatype], name);
    683 	}
    684 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    685 		fprintf(fd, "%s (version %d):\n",
    686 		     qup->fsname, (qup->flags & QUOTA2) ? 2 : 1);
    687 		if ((qup->flags & DEFAULT) == 0 || (qup->flags & QUOTA2) != 0) {
    688 			fprintf(fd, "\tblocks in use: %s, "
    689 			    "limits (soft = %s, hard = %s",
    690 			    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur,
    691 				HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag, 20),
    692 			    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit,
    693 				HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag, 20),
    694 			    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_hardlimit,
    695 				HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag, 20));
    696 			if (qup->flags & QUOTA2)
    697 				fprintf(fd, ", ");
    698 		} else
    699 			fprintf(fd, "\tblocks: (");
    700 
    701 		if (qup->flags & (QUOTA2|DEFAULT)) {
    702 		    fprintf(fd, "grace = %s",
    703 			timepprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_grace,
    704 			    Hflag, 20));
    705 		}
    706 		fprintf(fd, ")\n");
    707 		if ((qup->flags & DEFAULT) == 0 || (qup->flags & QUOTA2) != 0) {
    708 			fprintf(fd, "\tinodes in use: %s, "
    709 			    "limits (soft = %s, hard = %s",
    710 			    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur,
    711 				HN_NOSPACE, Hflag, 20),
    712 			    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit,
    713 				HN_NOSPACE, Hflag, 20),
    714 			    intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_hardlimit,
    715 				 HN_NOSPACE, Hflag, 20));
    716 			if (qup->flags & QUOTA2)
    717 				fprintf(fd, ", ");
    718 		} else
    719 			fprintf(fd, "\tinodes: (");
    720 
    721 		if (qup->flags & (QUOTA2|DEFAULT)) {
    722 		    fprintf(fd, "grace = %s",
    723 			timepprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_grace,
    724 			    Hflag, 20));
    725 		}
    726 		fprintf(fd, ")\n");
    727 	}
    728 	fclose(fd);
    729 	return (1);
    730 }
    731 
    732 /*
    733  * Merge changes to an ASCII file into a quotause list.
    734  */
    735 int
    736 readprivs(quplist, infd)
    737 	struct quotause *quplist;
    738 	int infd;
    739 {
    740 	struct quotause *qup;
    741 	FILE *fd;
    742 	int cnt;
    743 	char fsp[BUFSIZ];
    744 	static char line0[BUFSIZ], line1[BUFSIZ], line2[BUFSIZ];
    745 	static char scurb[BUFSIZ], scuri[BUFSIZ], ssoft[BUFSIZ], shard[BUFSIZ];
    746 	static char stime[BUFSIZ];
    747 	uint64_t softb, hardb, softi, hardi;
    748 	time_t graceb = -1, gracei = -1;
    749 	int version;
    750 
    751 	(void)lseek(infd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
    752 	fd = fdopen(dup(infd), "r");
    753 	if (fd == NULL) {
    754 		warn("Can't re-read temp file");
    755 		return (0);
    756 	}
    757 	/*
    758 	 * Discard title line, then read pairs of lines to process.
    759 	 */
    760 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
    761 	while (fgets(line0, sizeof (line0), fd) != NULL &&
    762 	       fgets(line1, sizeof (line2), fd) != NULL &&
    763 	       fgets(line2, sizeof (line2), fd) != NULL) {
    764 		if (sscanf(line0, "%s (version %d):\n", fsp, &version) != 2) {
    765 			warnx("%s: bad format", line0);
    766 			goto out;
    767 		}
    768 #define last_char(str) ((str)[strlen(str) - 1])
    769 		if (last_char(line1) != '\n') {
    770 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line1);
    771 			goto out;
    772 		}
    773 		last_char(line1) = '\0';
    774 		if (last_char(line2) != '\n') {
    775 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    776 			goto out;
    777 		}
    778 		last_char(line2) = '\0';
    779 		if (dflag && version == 1) {
    780 			if (sscanf(line1,
    781 			    "\tblocks:(grace = %s\n", stime) != 1) {
    782 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line1);
    783 				goto out;
    784 			}
    785 			if (last_char(stime) != ')') {
    786 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line1);
    787 				goto out;
    788 			}
    789 			last_char(stime) = '\0';
    790 			if (timeprd(stime, &graceb) != 0) {
    791 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, stime);
    792 				goto out;
    793 			}
    794 			if (sscanf(line2,
    795 			    "\tinodes:(grace = %s\n", stime) != 1) {
    796 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    797 				goto out;
    798 			}
    799 			if (last_char(stime) != ')') {
    800 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    801 				goto out;
    802 			}
    803 			last_char(stime) = '\0';
    804 			if (timeprd(stime, &gracei) != 0) {
    805 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, stime);
    806 				goto out;
    807 			}
    808 		} else {
    809 			cnt = sscanf(line1,
    810 			    "\tblocks in use: %s limits (soft = %s hard = %s "
    811 			    "grace = %s", scurb, ssoft, shard, stime);
    812 			if (cnt == 3) {
    813 				if (version != 1 ||
    814 				    last_char(scurb) != ',' ||
    815 				    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    816 				    last_char(shard) != ')') {
    817 					warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d",
    818 					    fsp, line1, cnt);
    819 					goto out;
    820 				}
    821 				stime[0] = '\0';
    822 			} else if (cnt == 4) {
    823 				if (version < 2 ||
    824 				    last_char(scurb) != ',' ||
    825 				    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    826 				    last_char(shard) != ',' ||
    827 				    last_char(stime) != ')') {
    828 					warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d",
    829 					    fsp, line1, cnt);
    830 					goto out;
    831 				}
    832 			} else {
    833 				warnx("%s: %s: bad format cnt %d", fsp, line1, cnt);
    834 				goto out;
    835 			}
    836 			/* drop last char which is ',' or ')' */
    837 			last_char(scurb) = '\0';
    838 			last_char(ssoft) = '\0';
    839 			last_char(shard) = '\0';
    840 			last_char(stime) = '\0';
    841 
    842 			if (intrd(ssoft, &softb, HN_B) != 0) {
    843 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, ssoft);
    844 				goto out;
    845 			}
    846 			if (intrd(shard, &hardb, HN_B) != 0) {
    847 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, shard);
    848 				goto out;
    849 			}
    850 			if (cnt == 4) {
    851 				if (timeprd(stime, &graceb) != 0) {
    852 					warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, stime);
    853 					goto out;
    854 				}
    855 			}
    856 
    857 			cnt = sscanf(line2,
    858 			    "\tinodes in use: %s limits (soft = %s hard = %s "
    859 			    "grace = %s", scuri, ssoft, shard, stime);
    860 			if (cnt == 3) {
    861 				if (version != 1 ||
    862 				    last_char(scuri) != ',' ||
    863 				    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    864 				    last_char(shard) != ')') {
    865 					warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d",
    866 					    fsp, line2, cnt);
    867 					goto out;
    868 				}
    869 				stime[0] = '\0';
    870 			} else if (cnt == 4) {
    871 				if (version < 2 ||
    872 				    last_char(scuri) != ',' ||
    873 				    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    874 				    last_char(shard) != ',' ||
    875 				    last_char(stime) != ')') {
    876 					warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d",
    877 					    fsp, line2, cnt);
    878 					goto out;
    879 				}
    880 			} else {
    881 				warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    882 				goto out;
    883 			}
    884 			/* drop last char which is ',' or ')' */
    885 			last_char(scuri) = '\0';
    886 			last_char(ssoft) = '\0';
    887 			last_char(shard) = '\0';
    888 			last_char(stime) = '\0';
    889 			if (intrd(ssoft, &softi, 0) != 0) {
    890 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, ssoft);
    891 				goto out;
    892 			}
    893 			if (intrd(shard, &hardi, 0) != 0) {
    894 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, shard);
    895 				goto out;
    896 			}
    897 			if (cnt == 4) {
    898 				if (timeprd(stime, &gracei) != 0) {
    899 					warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, stime);
    900 					goto out;
    901 				}
    902 			}
    903 		}
    904 		for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    905 			if (strcmp(fsp, qup->fsname))
    906 				continue;
    907 			if (version == 1 && dflag) {
    908 				qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_grace = graceb;
    909 				qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_grace = gracei;
    910 				qup->flags |= FOUND;
    911 				continue;
    912 			}
    913 
    914 			if (strcmp(intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur,
    915 			    HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag, 20),
    916 			    scurb) != 0 ||
    917 			    strcmp(intprt(qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur,
    918 			    HN_NOSPACE, Hflag, 20),
    919 			    scuri) != 0) {
    920 				warnx("%s: cannot change current allocation",
    921 				    fsp);
    922 				break;
    923 			}
    924 			/*
    925 			 * Cause time limit to be reset when the quota
    926 			 * is next used if previously had no soft limit
    927 			 * or were under it, but now have a soft limit
    928 			 * and are over it.
    929 			 */
    930 			if (qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur &&
    931 			    qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur >= softb &&
    932 			    (qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit == 0 ||
    933 			     qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_cur <
    934 			     qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit))
    935 				qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_time = 0;
    936 			if (qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur &&
    937 			    qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur >= softi &&
    938 			    (qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit == 0 ||
    939 			     qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_cur <
    940 			     qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit))
    941 				qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_time = 0;
    942 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit = softb;
    943 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_hardlimit = hardb;
    944 			if (version == 2)
    945 				qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_grace = graceb;
    946 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit  = softi;
    947 			qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_hardlimit  = hardi;
    948 			if (version == 2)
    949 				qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_grace = gracei;
    950 			qup->flags |= FOUND;
    951 		}
    952 	}
    953 out:
    954 	fclose(fd);
    955 	/*
    956 	 * Disable quotas for any filesystems that have not been found.
    957 	 */
    958 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    959 		if (qup->flags & FOUND) {
    960 			qup->flags &= ~FOUND;
    961 			continue;
    962 		}
    963 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_softlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    964 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_hardlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    965 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_BLOCK].q2v_grace = 0;
    966 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_softlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    967 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_hardlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    968 		qup->q2e.q2e_val[QL_FILE].q2v_grace = 0;
    969 	}
    970 	return (1);
    971 }
    972 
    973 /*
    974  * Free a quotause structure.
    975  */
    976 void
    977 freeq(struct quotause *qup)
    978 {
    979 	if (qup->qfname)
    980 		free(qup->qfname);
    981 	free(qup);
    982 }
    983 
    984 /*
    985  * Free a list of quotause structures.
    986  */
    987 void
    988 freeprivs(quplist)
    989 	struct quotause *quplist;
    990 {
    991 	struct quotause *qup, *nextqup;
    992 
    993 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = nextqup) {
    994 		nextqup = qup->next;
    995 		freeq(qup);
    996 	}
    997 }
    998 
    999 /*
   1000  * Check whether a string is completely composed of digits.
   1001  */
   1002 int
   1003 alldigits(s)
   1004 	const char *s;
   1005 {
   1006 	int c;
   1007 
   1008 	c = *s++;
   1009 	do {
   1010 		if (!isdigit(c))
   1011 			return (0);
   1012 	} while ((c = *s++) != 0);
   1013 	return (1);
   1014 }
   1015 
   1016 /*
   1017  * Check to see if a particular legacy quota is to be enabled in fstab
   1018  */
   1019 int
   1020 hasquota(fs, type, qfnamep)
   1021 	struct fstab *fs;
   1022 	int type;
   1023 	char **qfnamep;
   1024 {
   1025 	char *opt;
   1026 	char *cp;
   1027 	static char initname, usrname[100], grpname[100];
   1028 	char *buf;
   1029 
   1030 	if (!initname) {
   1031 		sprintf(usrname, "%s%s", qfextension[USRQUOTA], qfname);
   1032 		sprintf(grpname, "%s%s", qfextension[GRPQUOTA], qfname);
   1033 		initname = 1;
   1034 	}
   1035 	buf =  fs->fs_mntops;
   1036 	cp = NULL;
   1037 	for (opt = strtok(buf, ","); opt; opt = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
   1038 		if ((cp = strchr(opt, '=')) != NULL)
   1039 			*cp++ = '\0';
   1040 		if (type == USRQUOTA && strcmp(opt, usrname) == 0)
   1041 			break;
   1042 		if (type == GRPQUOTA && strcmp(opt, grpname) == 0)
   1043 			break;
   1044 	}
   1045 	if (!opt) {
   1046 		*qfnamep = NULL;
   1047 		return (0);
   1048 	}
   1049 	if (cp) {
   1050 		*qfnamep = malloc(strlen(cp) + 1);
   1051 		if (*qfnamep == NULL)
   1052 			err(1, "malloc");
   1053 		strcpy(*qfnamep, cp);
   1054 		return (1);
   1055 	}
   1056 	*qfnamep = malloc(BUFSIZ);
   1057 	if (*qfnamep == NULL)
   1058 		err(1, "malloc");
   1059 	(void) sprintf(*qfnamep, "%s/%s.%s", fs->fs_file, qfname,
   1060 	    qfextension[type]);
   1061 	return (1);
   1062 }
   1063