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edquota.c revision 1.35
      1 /*      $NetBSD: edquota.c,v 1.35 2011/07/10 07:54:49 dholland Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
      4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      7  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 #ifndef lint
     36 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993\
     37  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     38 #endif /* not lint */
     39 
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 #if 0
     42 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)edquota.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
     43 #else
     44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: edquota.c,v 1.35 2011/07/10 07:54:49 dholland Exp $");
     45 #endif
     46 #endif /* not lint */
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * Disk quota editor.
     50  */
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <sys/file.h>
     54 #include <sys/wait.h>
     55 #include <sys/queue.h>
     56 #include <sys/types.h>
     57 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
     58 
     59 #include <quota/quotaprop.h>
     60 #include <quota/quota.h>
     61 #include <ufs/ufs/quota1.h>
     62 #include <sys/quota.h>
     63 
     64 #include <assert.h>
     65 #include <err.h>
     66 #include <errno.h>
     67 #include <fstab.h>
     68 #include <pwd.h>
     69 #include <grp.h>
     70 #include <ctype.h>
     71 #include <signal.h>
     72 #include <stdio.h>
     73 #include <stdlib.h>
     74 #include <string.h>
     75 #include <unistd.h>
     76 
     77 #include "printquota.h"
     78 #include "getvfsquota.h"
     79 #include "quotautil.h"
     80 
     81 #include "pathnames.h"
     82 
     83 static const char *quotagroup = QUOTAGROUP;
     84 static char tmpfil[] = _PATH_TMPFILE;
     85 
     86 struct quotause {
     87 	struct	quotause *next;
     88 	long	flags;
     89 	struct	ufs_quota_entry qe[QUOTA_NLIMITS];
     90 	char	fsname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
     91 	char	*qfname;
     92 };
     93 #define	FOUND	0x01
     94 #define	QUOTA2	0x02
     95 #define	DEFAULT	0x04
     96 
     97 #define MAX_TMPSTR	(100+MAXPATHLEN)
     98 
     99 static void	usage(void) __dead;
    100 static struct quotause * getprivs(long, int, const char *, int);
    101 static struct quotause * getprivs2(long, int, const char *, int);
    102 static struct quotause * getprivs1(long, int, const char *);
    103 static void	putprivs(uint32_t, int, struct quotause *);
    104 static void	putprivs2(uint32_t, int, struct quotause *);
    105 static void	putprivs1(uint32_t, int, struct quotause *);
    106 static int	editit(const char *);
    107 static int	writeprivs(struct quotause *, int, const char *, int);
    108 static int	readprivs(struct quotause *, int);
    109 static void	freeprivs(struct quotause *);
    110 static void clearpriv(int, char **, const char *, int);
    111 
    112 static int Hflag = 0;
    113 static int Dflag = 0;
    114 static int dflag = 0;
    115 
    116 /* more compact form of constants */
    117 #define QL_BLK QUOTA_LIMIT_BLOCK
    118 #define QL_FL  QUOTA_LIMIT_FILE
    119 
    120 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    121 // support code
    122 
    123 /*
    124  * This routine converts a name for a particular quota class to
    125  * an identifier. This routine must agree with the kernel routine
    126  * getinoquota as to the interpretation of quota classes.
    127  */
    128 static int
    129 getidbyname(const char *name, int quotaclass)
    130 {
    131 	struct passwd *pw;
    132 	struct group *gr;
    133 
    134 	if (alldigits(name))
    135 		return atoi(name);
    136 	switch(quotaclass) {
    137 	case QUOTA_CLASS_USER:
    138 		if ((pw = getpwnam(name)) != NULL)
    139 			return pw->pw_uid;
    140 		warnx("%s: no such user", name);
    141 		break;
    142 	case QUOTA_CLASS_GROUP:
    143 		if ((gr = getgrnam(name)) != NULL)
    144 			return gr->gr_gid;
    145 		warnx("%s: no such group", name);
    146 		break;
    147 	default:
    148 		warnx("%d: unknown quota type", quotaclass);
    149 		break;
    150 	}
    151 	sleep(1);
    152 	return -1;
    153 }
    154 
    155 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    156 // quotause operations
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Free a quotause structure.
    160  */
    161 static void
    162 quotause_destroy(struct quotause *qup)
    163 {
    164 	free(qup->qfname);
    165 	free(qup);
    166 }
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * Free a list of quotause structures.
    170  */
    171 static void
    172 freeprivs(struct quotause *quplist)
    173 {
    174 	struct quotause *qup, *nextqup;
    175 
    176 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = nextqup) {
    177 		nextqup = qup->next;
    178 		quotause_destroy(qup);
    179 	}
    180 }
    181 
    182 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    183 // ffs quota v1
    184 
    185 static void
    186 putprivs1(uint32_t id, int quotaclass, struct quotause *qup)
    187 {
    188 	struct dqblk dqblk;
    189 	int fd;
    190 
    191 	ufsqe2dqblk(qup->qe, &dqblk);
    192 	assert((qup->flags & DEFAULT) == 0);
    193 
    194 	if ((fd = open(qup->qfname, O_WRONLY)) < 0) {
    195 		warnx("open `%s'", qup->qfname);
    196 	} else {
    197 		(void)lseek(fd,
    198 		    (off_t)(id * (long)sizeof (struct dqblk)),
    199 		    SEEK_SET);
    200 		if (write(fd, &dqblk, sizeof (struct dqblk)) !=
    201 		    sizeof (struct dqblk))
    202 			warnx("writing `%s'", qup->qfname);
    203 		close(fd);
    204 	}
    205 }
    206 
    207 static struct quotause *
    208 getprivs1(long id, int quotaclass, const char *filesys)
    209 {
    210 	struct fstab *fs;
    211 	char qfpathname[MAXPATHLEN];
    212 	struct quotause *qup;
    213 	struct dqblk dqblk;
    214 	int fd;
    215 
    216 	setfsent();
    217 	while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
    218 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_vfstype, "ffs"))
    219 			continue;
    220 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_spec, filesys) == 0 ||
    221 		    strcmp(fs->fs_file, filesys) == 0)
    222 			break;
    223 	}
    224 	if (fs == NULL)
    225 		return NULL;
    226 
    227 	if (!hasquota(qfpathname, sizeof(qfpathname), fs,
    228 	    ufsclass2qtype(quotaclass)))
    229 		return NULL;
    230 	if ((qup = malloc(sizeof(*qup))) == NULL)
    231 		err(1, "out of memory");
    232 	strcpy(qup->fsname, fs->fs_file);
    233 	if ((fd = open(qfpathname, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
    234 		fd = open(qfpathname, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640);
    235 		if (fd < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
    236 			warnx("open `%s'", qfpathname);
    237 			quotause_destroy(qup);
    238 			return NULL;
    239 		}
    240 		warnx("Creating quota file %s", qfpathname);
    241 		sleep(3);
    242 		(void)fchown(fd, getuid(),
    243 		    getidbyname(quotagroup, QUOTA_CLASS_GROUP));
    244 		(void)fchmod(fd, 0640);
    245 	}
    246 	(void)lseek(fd, (off_t)(id * sizeof(struct dqblk)),
    247 	    SEEK_SET);
    248 	switch (read(fd, &dqblk, sizeof(struct dqblk))) {
    249 	case 0:			/* EOF */
    250 		/*
    251 		 * Convert implicit 0 quota (EOF)
    252 		 * into an explicit one (zero'ed dqblk)
    253 		 */
    254 		memset(&dqblk, 0, sizeof(struct dqblk));
    255 		break;
    256 
    257 	case sizeof(struct dqblk):	/* OK */
    258 		break;
    259 
    260 	default:		/* ERROR */
    261 		warn("read error in `%s'", qfpathname);
    262 		close(fd);
    263 		quotause_destroy(qup);
    264 		return NULL;
    265 	}
    266 	close(fd);
    267 	qup->qfname = qfpathname;
    268 	endfsent();
    269 	dqblk2ufsqe(&dqblk, qup->qe);
    270 	return qup;
    271 }
    272 
    273 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    274 // ffs quota v2
    275 
    276 static struct quotause *
    277 getprivs2(long id, int quotaclass, const char *filesys, int defaultq)
    278 {
    279 	struct quotause *qup;
    280 	int8_t version;
    281 
    282 	if ((qup = malloc(sizeof(*qup))) == NULL)
    283 		err(1, "out of memory");
    284 	memset(qup, 0, sizeof(*qup));
    285 	strcpy(qup->fsname, filesys);
    286 	if (defaultq)
    287 		qup->flags |= DEFAULT;
    288 	if (!getvfsquota(filesys, qup->qe, &version,
    289 	    id, quotaclass, defaultq, Dflag)) {
    290 		/* no entry, get default entry */
    291 		if (!getvfsquota(filesys, qup->qe, &version,
    292 		    id, quotaclass, 1, Dflag)) {
    293 			free(qup);
    294 			return NULL;
    295 		}
    296 	}
    297 	if (version == 2)
    298 		qup->flags |= QUOTA2;
    299 	return qup;
    300 }
    301 
    302 static void
    303 putprivs2(uint32_t id, int quotaclass, struct quotause *qup)
    304 {
    305 
    306 	prop_dictionary_t dict, data, cmd;
    307 	prop_array_t cmds, datas;
    308 	struct plistref pref;
    309 	int8_t error8;
    310 	uint64_t *valuesp[QUOTA_NLIMITS];
    311 
    312 	valuesp[QL_BLK] =
    313 	    &qup->qe[QL_BLK].ufsqe_hardlimit;
    314 	valuesp[QL_FL] =
    315 	    &qup->qe[QL_FL].ufsqe_hardlimit;
    316 
    317 	data = quota64toprop(id, (qup->flags & DEFAULT) ? 1 : 0,
    318 	    valuesp, ufs_quota_entry_names, UFS_QUOTA_NENTRIES,
    319 	    ufs_quota_limit_names, QUOTA_NLIMITS);
    320 
    321 	if (data == NULL)
    322 		err(1, "quota64toprop(id)");
    323 
    324 	dict = quota_prop_create();
    325 	cmds = prop_array_create();
    326 	datas = prop_array_create();
    327 
    328 	if (dict == NULL || cmds == NULL || datas == NULL) {
    329 		errx(1, "can't allocate proplist");
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	if (!prop_array_add_and_rel(datas, data))
    333 		err(1, "prop_array_add(data)");
    334 
    335 	if (!quota_prop_add_command(cmds, "set",
    336 	    ufs_quota_class_names[quotaclass], datas))
    337 		err(1, "prop_add_command");
    338 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(dict, "commands", cmds))
    339 		err(1, "prop_dictionary_set(command)");
    340 	if (Dflag)
    341 		printf("message to kernel:\n%s\n",
    342 		    prop_dictionary_externalize(dict));
    343 
    344 	if (!prop_dictionary_send_syscall(dict, &pref))
    345 		err(1, "prop_dictionary_send_syscall");
    346 	prop_object_release(dict);
    347 
    348 	if (quotactl(qup->fsname, &pref) != 0)
    349 		err(1, "quotactl");
    350 
    351 	if ((errno = prop_dictionary_recv_syscall(&pref, &dict)) != 0) {
    352 		err(1, "prop_dictionary_recv_syscall");
    353 	}
    354 
    355 	if (Dflag)
    356 		printf("reply from kernel:\n%s\n",
    357 		    prop_dictionary_externalize(dict));
    358 
    359 	if ((errno = quota_get_cmds(dict, &cmds)) != 0) {
    360 		err(1, "quota_get_cmds");
    361 	}
    362 	/* only one command, no need to iter */
    363 	cmd = prop_array_get(cmds, 0);
    364 	if (cmd == NULL)
    365 		err(1, "prop_array_get(cmd)");
    366 
    367 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_int8(cmd, "return", &error8))
    368 		err(1, "prop_get(return)");
    369 
    370 	if (error8) {
    371 		errno = error8;
    372 		if (qup->flags & DEFAULT)
    373 			warn("set default %s quota",
    374 			    ufs_quota_class_names[quotaclass]);
    375 		else
    376 			warn("set %s quota for %u",
    377 			    ufs_quota_class_names[quotaclass], id);
    378 	}
    379 	prop_object_release(dict);
    380 }
    381 
    382 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    383 // quota format switch
    384 
    385 /*
    386  * Collect the requested quota information.
    387  */
    388 static struct quotause *
    389 getprivs(long id, int quotaclass, const char *filesys, int defaultq)
    390 {
    391 	struct statvfs *fst;
    392 	int nfst, i;
    393 	struct quotause *qup, *quptail = NULL;
    394 	struct quotause *quphead = NULL;
    395 
    396 	nfst = getmntinfo(&fst, MNT_WAIT);
    397 	if (nfst == 0)
    398 		errx(1, "no filesystems mounted!");
    399 
    400 	for (i = 0; i < nfst; i++) {
    401 		if ((fst[i].f_flag & ST_QUOTA) == 0)
    402 			continue;
    403 		if (filesys && strcmp(fst[i].f_mntonname, filesys) != 0 &&
    404 		    strcmp(fst[i].f_mntfromname, filesys) != 0)
    405 			continue;
    406 		qup = getprivs2(id, quotaclass, fst[i].f_mntonname, defaultq);
    407 		if (qup == NULL)
    408 			return NULL;
    409 		if (quphead == NULL)
    410 			quphead = qup;
    411 		else
    412 			quptail->next = qup;
    413 		quptail = qup;
    414 		qup->next = 0;
    415 	}
    416 
    417 	if (filesys && quphead == NULL) {
    418 		if (defaultq)
    419 			errx(1, "no default quota for version 1");
    420 		/* if we get there, filesys is not mounted. try the old way */
    421 		qup = getprivs1(id, quotaclass, filesys);
    422 		if (qup == NULL)
    423 			return NULL;
    424 		if (quphead == NULL)
    425 			quphead = qup;
    426 		else
    427 			quptail->next = qup;
    428 		quptail = qup;
    429 		qup->next = 0;
    430 	}
    431 	return quphead;
    432 }
    433 
    434 /*
    435  * Store the requested quota information.
    436  */
    437 void
    438 putprivs(uint32_t id, int quotaclass, struct quotause *quplist)
    439 {
    440 	struct quotause *qup;
    441 
    442         for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    443 		if (qup->qfname == NULL)
    444 			putprivs2(id, quotaclass, qup);
    445 		else
    446 			putprivs1(id, quotaclass, qup);
    447 	}
    448 }
    449 
    450 static void
    451 clearpriv(int argc, char **argv, const char *filesys, int quotaclass)
    452 {
    453 	prop_array_t cmds, datas;
    454 	prop_dictionary_t protodict, dict, data, cmd;
    455 	struct plistref pref;
    456 	bool ret;
    457 	struct statvfs *fst;
    458 	int nfst, i;
    459 	int8_t error8;
    460 	int id;
    461 
    462 	/* build a generic command */
    463 	protodict = quota_prop_create();
    464 	cmds = prop_array_create();
    465 	datas = prop_array_create();
    466 	if (protodict == NULL || cmds == NULL || datas == NULL) {
    467 		errx(1, "can't allocate proplist");
    468 	}
    469 
    470 	for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
    471 		if ((id = getidbyname(*argv, quotaclass)) == -1)
    472 			continue;
    473 		data = prop_dictionary_create();
    474 		if (data == NULL)
    475 			errx(1, "can't allocate proplist");
    476 
    477 		ret = prop_dictionary_set_uint32(data, "id", id);
    478 		if (!ret)
    479 			err(1, "prop_dictionary_set(id)");
    480 		if (!prop_array_add_and_rel(datas, data))
    481 			err(1, "prop_array_add(data)");
    482 	}
    483 	if (!quota_prop_add_command(cmds, "clear",
    484 	    ufs_quota_class_names[quotaclass], datas))
    485 		err(1, "prop_add_command");
    486 
    487 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(protodict, "commands", cmds))
    488 		err(1, "prop_dictionary_set(command)");
    489 
    490 	/* now loop over quota-enabled filesystems */
    491 	nfst = getmntinfo(&fst, MNT_WAIT);
    492 	if (nfst == 0)
    493 		errx(1, "no filesystems mounted!");
    494 
    495 	for (i = 0; i < nfst; i++) {
    496 		if ((fst[i].f_flag & ST_QUOTA) == 0)
    497 			continue;
    498 		if (filesys && strcmp(fst[i].f_mntonname, filesys) != 0 &&
    499 		    strcmp(fst[i].f_mntfromname, filesys) != 0)
    500 			continue;
    501 		if (Dflag) {
    502 			fprintf(stderr, "message to kernel for %s:\n%s\n",
    503 			    fst[i].f_mntonname,
    504 			    prop_dictionary_externalize(protodict));
    505 		}
    506 
    507 		if (!prop_dictionary_send_syscall(protodict, &pref))
    508 			err(1, "prop_dictionary_send_syscall");
    509 		if (quotactl(fst[i].f_mntonname, &pref) != 0)
    510 			err(1, "quotactl");
    511 
    512 		if ((errno = prop_dictionary_recv_syscall(&pref, &dict)) != 0) {
    513 			err(1, "prop_dictionary_recv_syscall");
    514 		}
    515 
    516 		if (Dflag) {
    517 			fprintf(stderr, "reply from kernel for %s:\n%s\n",
    518 			    fst[i].f_mntonname,
    519 			    prop_dictionary_externalize(dict));
    520 		}
    521 		if ((errno = quota_get_cmds(dict, &cmds)) != 0) {
    522 			err(1, "quota_get_cmds");
    523 		}
    524 		/* only one command, no need to iter */
    525 		cmd = prop_array_get(cmds, 0);
    526 		if (cmd == NULL)
    527 			err(1, "prop_array_get(cmd)");
    528 
    529 		if (!prop_dictionary_get_int8(cmd, "return", &error8))
    530 			err(1, "prop_get(return)");
    531 		if (error8) {
    532 			errno = error8;
    533 			warn("clear %s quota entries on %s",
    534 			    ufs_quota_class_names[quotaclass],
    535 			    fst[i].f_mntonname);
    536 		}
    537 		prop_object_release(dict);
    538 	}
    539 	prop_object_release(protodict);
    540 }
    541 
    542 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    543 // editor
    544 
    545 /*
    546  * Take a list of privileges and get it edited.
    547  */
    548 static int
    549 editit(const char *ltmpfile)
    550 {
    551 	pid_t pid;
    552 	int lst;
    553 	char p[MAX_TMPSTR];
    554 	const char *ed;
    555 	sigset_t s, os;
    556 
    557 	sigemptyset(&s);
    558 	sigaddset(&s, SIGINT);
    559 	sigaddset(&s, SIGQUIT);
    560 	sigaddset(&s, SIGHUP);
    561 	if (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &s, &os) == -1)
    562 		err(1, "sigprocmask");
    563 top:
    564 	switch ((pid = fork())) {
    565 	case -1:
    566 		if (errno == EPROCLIM) {
    567 			warnx("You have too many processes");
    568 			return 0;
    569 		}
    570 		if (errno == EAGAIN) {
    571 			sleep(1);
    572 			goto top;
    573 		}
    574 		warn("fork");
    575 		return 0;
    576 	case 0:
    577 		if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &os, NULL) == -1)
    578 			err(1, "sigprocmask");
    579 		setgid(getgid());
    580 		setuid(getuid());
    581 		if ((ed = getenv("EDITOR")) == (char *)0)
    582 			ed = _PATH_VI;
    583 		if (strlen(ed) + strlen(ltmpfile) + 2 >= MAX_TMPSTR) {
    584 			errx(1, "%s", "editor or filename too long");
    585 		}
    586 		snprintf(p, sizeof(p), "%s %s", ed, ltmpfile);
    587 		execlp(_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_BSHELL, "-c", p, NULL);
    588 		err(1, "%s", ed);
    589 	default:
    590 		if (waitpid(pid, &lst, 0) == -1)
    591 			err(1, "waitpid");
    592 		if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &os, NULL) == -1)
    593 			err(1, "sigprocmask");
    594 		if (!WIFEXITED(lst) || WEXITSTATUS(lst) != 0)
    595 			return 0;
    596 		return 1;
    597 	}
    598 }
    599 
    600 /*
    601  * Convert a quotause list to an ASCII file.
    602  */
    603 static int
    604 writeprivs(struct quotause *quplist, int outfd, const char *name,
    605     int quotaclass)
    606 {
    607 	struct quotause *qup;
    608 	FILE *fd;
    609 	char b0[32], b1[32], b2[32], b3[32];
    610 
    611 	(void)ftruncate(outfd, 0);
    612 	(void)lseek(outfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
    613 	if ((fd = fdopen(dup(outfd), "w")) == NULL)
    614 		errx(1, "fdopen `%s'", tmpfil);
    615 	if (dflag) {
    616 		fprintf(fd, "Default %s quotas:\n",
    617 		    ufs_quota_class_names[quotaclass]);
    618 	} else {
    619 		fprintf(fd, "Quotas for %s %s:\n",
    620 		    ufs_quota_class_names[quotaclass], name);
    621 	}
    622 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    623 		struct ufs_quota_entry *q = qup->qe;
    624 		fprintf(fd, "%s (version %d):\n",
    625 		     qup->fsname, (qup->flags & QUOTA2) ? 2 : 1);
    626 		if ((qup->flags & DEFAULT) == 0 || (qup->flags & QUOTA2) != 0) {
    627 			fprintf(fd, "\tblocks in use: %s, "
    628 			    "limits (soft = %s, hard = %s",
    629 			    intprt(b1, 21, q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_cur,
    630 			    HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag),
    631 			    intprt(b2, 21, q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_softlimit,
    632 			    HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag),
    633 			    intprt(b3, 21, q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_hardlimit,
    634 				HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag));
    635 			if (qup->flags & QUOTA2)
    636 				fprintf(fd, ", ");
    637 		} else
    638 			fprintf(fd, "\tblocks: (");
    639 
    640 		if (qup->flags & (QUOTA2|DEFAULT)) {
    641 		    fprintf(fd, "grace = %s",
    642 			timepprt(b0, 21, q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_grace, Hflag));
    643 		}
    644 		fprintf(fd, ")\n");
    645 		if ((qup->flags & DEFAULT) == 0 || (qup->flags & QUOTA2) != 0) {
    646 			fprintf(fd, "\tinodes in use: %s, "
    647 			    "limits (soft = %s, hard = %s",
    648 			    intprt(b1, 21, q[QL_FL].ufsqe_cur,
    649 			    HN_NOSPACE, Hflag),
    650 			    intprt(b2, 21, q[QL_FL].ufsqe_softlimit,
    651 			    HN_NOSPACE, Hflag),
    652 			    intprt(b3, 21, q[QL_FL].ufsqe_hardlimit,
    653 			     HN_NOSPACE, Hflag));
    654 			if (qup->flags & QUOTA2)
    655 				fprintf(fd, ", ");
    656 		} else
    657 			fprintf(fd, "\tinodes: (");
    658 
    659 		if (qup->flags & (QUOTA2|DEFAULT)) {
    660 		    fprintf(fd, "grace = %s",
    661 			timepprt(b0, 21, q[QL_FL].ufsqe_grace, Hflag));
    662 		}
    663 		fprintf(fd, ")\n");
    664 	}
    665 	fclose(fd);
    666 	return 1;
    667 }
    668 
    669 /*
    670  * Merge changes to an ASCII file into a quotause list.
    671  */
    672 static int
    673 readprivs(struct quotause *quplist, int infd)
    674 {
    675 	struct quotause *qup;
    676 	FILE *fd;
    677 	int cnt;
    678 	char fsp[BUFSIZ];
    679 	static char line0[BUFSIZ], line1[BUFSIZ], line2[BUFSIZ];
    680 	static char scurb[BUFSIZ], scuri[BUFSIZ], ssoft[BUFSIZ], shard[BUFSIZ];
    681 	static char stime[BUFSIZ];
    682 	uint64_t softb, hardb, softi, hardi;
    683 	time_t graceb = -1, gracei = -1;
    684 	int version;
    685 
    686 	(void)lseek(infd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
    687 	fd = fdopen(dup(infd), "r");
    688 	if (fd == NULL) {
    689 		warn("Can't re-read temp file");
    690 		return 0;
    691 	}
    692 	/*
    693 	 * Discard title line, then read pairs of lines to process.
    694 	 */
    695 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
    696 	while (fgets(line0, sizeof (line0), fd) != NULL &&
    697 	       fgets(line1, sizeof (line2), fd) != NULL &&
    698 	       fgets(line2, sizeof (line2), fd) != NULL) {
    699 		if (sscanf(line0, "%s (version %d):\n", fsp, &version) != 2) {
    700 			warnx("%s: bad format", line0);
    701 			goto out;
    702 		}
    703 #define last_char(str) ((str)[strlen(str) - 1])
    704 		if (last_char(line1) != '\n') {
    705 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line1);
    706 			goto out;
    707 		}
    708 		last_char(line1) = '\0';
    709 		if (last_char(line2) != '\n') {
    710 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    711 			goto out;
    712 		}
    713 		last_char(line2) = '\0';
    714 		if (dflag && version == 1) {
    715 			if (sscanf(line1,
    716 			    "\tblocks: (grace = %s\n", stime) != 1) {
    717 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line1);
    718 				goto out;
    719 			}
    720 			if (last_char(stime) != ')') {
    721 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line1);
    722 				goto out;
    723 			}
    724 			last_char(stime) = '\0';
    725 			if (timeprd(stime, &graceb) != 0) {
    726 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, stime);
    727 				goto out;
    728 			}
    729 			if (sscanf(line2,
    730 			    "\tinodes: (grace = %s\n", stime) != 1) {
    731 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    732 				goto out;
    733 			}
    734 			if (last_char(stime) != ')') {
    735 				warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    736 				goto out;
    737 			}
    738 			last_char(stime) = '\0';
    739 			if (timeprd(stime, &gracei) != 0) {
    740 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, stime);
    741 				goto out;
    742 			}
    743 		} else {
    744 			cnt = sscanf(line1,
    745 			    "\tblocks in use: %s limits (soft = %s hard = %s "
    746 			    "grace = %s", scurb, ssoft, shard, stime);
    747 			if (cnt == 3) {
    748 				if (version != 1 ||
    749 				    last_char(scurb) != ',' ||
    750 				    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    751 				    last_char(shard) != ')') {
    752 					warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d",
    753 					    fsp, line1, cnt);
    754 					goto out;
    755 				}
    756 				stime[0] = '\0';
    757 			} else if (cnt == 4) {
    758 				if (version < 2 ||
    759 				    last_char(scurb) != ',' ||
    760 				    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    761 				    last_char(shard) != ',' ||
    762 				    last_char(stime) != ')') {
    763 					warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d",
    764 					    fsp, line1, cnt);
    765 					goto out;
    766 				}
    767 			} else {
    768 				warnx("%s: %s: bad format cnt %d", fsp, line1,
    769 				    cnt);
    770 				goto out;
    771 			}
    772 			/* drop last char which is ',' or ')' */
    773 			last_char(scurb) = '\0';
    774 			last_char(ssoft) = '\0';
    775 			last_char(shard) = '\0';
    776 			last_char(stime) = '\0';
    777 
    778 			if (intrd(ssoft, &softb, HN_B) != 0) {
    779 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, ssoft);
    780 				goto out;
    781 			}
    782 			if (intrd(shard, &hardb, HN_B) != 0) {
    783 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, shard);
    784 				goto out;
    785 			}
    786 			if (cnt == 4) {
    787 				if (timeprd(stime, &graceb) != 0) {
    788 					warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, stime);
    789 					goto out;
    790 				}
    791 			}
    792 
    793 			cnt = sscanf(line2,
    794 			    "\tinodes in use: %s limits (soft = %s hard = %s "
    795 			    "grace = %s", scuri, ssoft, shard, stime);
    796 			if (cnt == 3) {
    797 				if (version != 1 ||
    798 				    last_char(scuri) != ',' ||
    799 				    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    800 				    last_char(shard) != ')') {
    801 					warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d",
    802 					    fsp, line2, cnt);
    803 					goto out;
    804 				}
    805 				stime[0] = '\0';
    806 			} else if (cnt == 4) {
    807 				if (version < 2 ||
    808 				    last_char(scuri) != ',' ||
    809 				    last_char(ssoft) != ',' ||
    810 				    last_char(shard) != ',' ||
    811 				    last_char(stime) != ')') {
    812 					warnx("%s:%s: bad format %d",
    813 					    fsp, line2, cnt);
    814 					goto out;
    815 				}
    816 			} else {
    817 				warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, line2);
    818 				goto out;
    819 			}
    820 			/* drop last char which is ',' or ')' */
    821 			last_char(scuri) = '\0';
    822 			last_char(ssoft) = '\0';
    823 			last_char(shard) = '\0';
    824 			last_char(stime) = '\0';
    825 			if (intrd(ssoft, &softi, 0) != 0) {
    826 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, ssoft);
    827 				goto out;
    828 			}
    829 			if (intrd(shard, &hardi, 0) != 0) {
    830 				warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, shard);
    831 				goto out;
    832 			}
    833 			if (cnt == 4) {
    834 				if (timeprd(stime, &gracei) != 0) {
    835 					warnx("%s:%s: bad number", fsp, stime);
    836 					goto out;
    837 				}
    838 			}
    839 		}
    840 		for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    841 			struct ufs_quota_entry *q = qup->qe;
    842 			char b1[32], b2[32];
    843 			if (strcmp(fsp, qup->fsname))
    844 				continue;
    845 			if (version == 1 && dflag) {
    846 				q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_grace = graceb;
    847 				q[QL_FL].ufsqe_grace = gracei;
    848 				qup->flags |= FOUND;
    849 				continue;
    850 			}
    851 
    852 			if (strcmp(intprt(b1, 21, q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_cur,
    853 			    HN_NOSPACE | HN_B, Hflag),
    854 			    scurb) != 0 ||
    855 			    strcmp(intprt(b2, 21, q[QL_FL].ufsqe_cur,
    856 			    HN_NOSPACE, Hflag),
    857 			    scuri) != 0) {
    858 				warnx("%s: cannot change current allocation",
    859 				    fsp);
    860 				break;
    861 			}
    862 			/*
    863 			 * Cause time limit to be reset when the quota
    864 			 * is next used if previously had no soft limit
    865 			 * or were under it, but now have a soft limit
    866 			 * and are over it.
    867 			 */
    868 			if (q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_cur &&
    869 			    q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_cur >= softb &&
    870 			    (q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_softlimit == 0 ||
    871 			     q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_cur < q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_softlimit))
    872 				q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_time = 0;
    873 			if (q[QL_FL].ufsqe_cur &&
    874 			    q[QL_FL].ufsqe_cur >= softi &&
    875 			    (q[QL_FL].ufsqe_softlimit == 0 ||
    876 			     q[QL_FL].ufsqe_cur < q[QL_FL].ufsqe_softlimit))
    877 				q[QL_FL].ufsqe_time = 0;
    878 			q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_softlimit = softb;
    879 			q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_hardlimit = hardb;
    880 			if (version == 2)
    881 				q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_grace = graceb;
    882 			q[QL_FL].ufsqe_softlimit  = softi;
    883 			q[QL_FL].ufsqe_hardlimit  = hardi;
    884 			if (version == 2)
    885 				q[QL_FL].ufsqe_grace = gracei;
    886 			qup->flags |= FOUND;
    887 		}
    888 	}
    889 out:
    890 	fclose(fd);
    891 	/*
    892 	 * Disable quotas for any filesystems that have not been found.
    893 	 */
    894 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
    895 		struct ufs_quota_entry *q = qup->qe;
    896 		if (qup->flags & FOUND) {
    897 			qup->flags &= ~FOUND;
    898 			continue;
    899 		}
    900 		q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_softlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    901 		q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_hardlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    902 		q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_grace = 0;
    903 		q[QL_FL].ufsqe_softlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    904 		q[QL_FL].ufsqe_hardlimit = UQUAD_MAX;
    905 		q[QL_FL].ufsqe_grace = 0;
    906 	}
    907 	return 1;
    908 }
    909 
    910 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    911 // main
    912 
    913 static void
    914 usage(void)
    915 {
    916 	const char *p = getprogname();
    917 	fprintf(stderr,
    918 	    "Usage: %s [-D] [-H] [-u] [-p <username>] [-f <filesystem>] "
    919 		"-d | <username> ...\n"
    920 	    "\t%s [-D] [-H] -g [-p <groupname>] [-f <filesystem>] "
    921 		"-d | <groupname> ...\n"
    922 	    "\t%s [-D] [-u] [-f <filesystem>] [-s b#/i#] [-h b#/i#] [-t t#/t#] "
    923 		"-d | <username> ...\n"
    924 	    "\t%s [-D] -g [-f <filesystem>] [-s b#/i#] [-h b#/i#] [-t t#/t#] "
    925 		"-d | <groupname> ...\n"
    926 	    "\t%s [-D] [-H] [-u] -c [-f <filesystem>] username ...\n"
    927 	    "\t%s [-D] [-H] -g -c [-f <filesystem>] groupname ...\n",
    928 	    p, p, p, p, p, p);
    929 	exit(1);
    930 }
    931 
    932 int
    933 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    934 {
    935 	struct quotause *qup, *protoprivs, *curprivs;
    936 	long id, protoid;
    937 	int quotaclass, tmpfd;
    938 	char *protoname;
    939 	char *soft = NULL, *hard = NULL, *grace = NULL;
    940 	char *fs = NULL;
    941 	int ch;
    942 	int pflag = 0;
    943 	int cflag = 0;
    944 
    945 	if (argc < 2)
    946 		usage();
    947 	if (getuid())
    948 		errx(1, "permission denied");
    949 	protoname = NULL;
    950 	quotaclass = QUOTA_CLASS_USER;
    951 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "DHcdugp:s:h:t:f:")) != -1) {
    952 		switch(ch) {
    953 		case 'D':
    954 			Dflag++;
    955 			break;
    956 		case 'H':
    957 			Hflag++;
    958 			break;
    959 		case 'c':
    960 			cflag++;
    961 			break;
    962 		case 'd':
    963 			dflag++;
    964 			break;
    965 		case 'p':
    966 			protoname = optarg;
    967 			pflag++;
    968 			break;
    969 		case 'g':
    970 			quotaclass = QUOTA_CLASS_GROUP;
    971 			break;
    972 		case 'u':
    973 			quotaclass = QUOTA_CLASS_USER;
    974 			break;
    975 		case 's':
    976 			soft = optarg;
    977 			break;
    978 		case 'h':
    979 			hard = optarg;
    980 			break;
    981 		case 't':
    982 			grace = optarg;
    983 			break;
    984 		case 'f':
    985 			fs = optarg;
    986 			break;
    987 		default:
    988 			usage();
    989 		}
    990 	}
    991 	argc -= optind;
    992 	argv += optind;
    993 
    994 	if (pflag) {
    995 		if (soft || hard || grace || dflag || cflag)
    996 			usage();
    997 		if ((protoid = getidbyname(protoname, quotaclass)) == -1)
    998 			return 1;
    999 		protoprivs = getprivs(protoid, quotaclass, fs, 0);
   1000 		for (qup = protoprivs; qup; qup = qup->next) {
   1001 			qup->qe[QL_BLK].ufsqe_time = 0;
   1002 			qup->qe[QL_FL].ufsqe_time = 0;
   1003 		}
   1004 		while (argc-- > 0) {
   1005 			if ((id = getidbyname(*argv++, quotaclass)) < 0)
   1006 				continue;
   1007 			putprivs(id, quotaclass, protoprivs);
   1008 		}
   1009 		return 0;
   1010 	}
   1011 	if (soft || hard || grace) {
   1012 		struct quotause *lqup;
   1013 		u_int64_t softb, hardb, softi, hardi;
   1014 		time_t  graceb, gracei;
   1015 		char *str;
   1016 
   1017 		if (cflag)
   1018 			usage();
   1019 		if (soft) {
   1020 			str = strsep(&soft, "/");
   1021 			if (str[0] == '\0' || soft == NULL || soft[0] == '\0')
   1022 				usage();
   1023 
   1024 			if (intrd(str, &softb, HN_B) != 0)
   1025 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", str);
   1026 			if (intrd(soft, &softi, 0) != 0)
   1027 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", soft);
   1028 		}
   1029 		if (hard) {
   1030 			str = strsep(&hard, "/");
   1031 			if (str[0] == '\0' || hard == NULL || hard[0] == '\0')
   1032 				usage();
   1033 
   1034 			if (intrd(str, &hardb, HN_B) != 0)
   1035 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", str);
   1036 			if (intrd(hard, &hardi, 0) != 0)
   1037 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", hard);
   1038 		}
   1039 		if (grace) {
   1040 			str = strsep(&grace, "/");
   1041 			if (str[0] == '\0' || grace == NULL || grace[0] == '\0')
   1042 				usage();
   1043 
   1044 			if (timeprd(str, &graceb) != 0)
   1045 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", str);
   1046 			if (timeprd(grace, &gracei) != 0)
   1047 				errx(1, "%s: bad number", grace);
   1048 		}
   1049 		if (dflag) {
   1050 			curprivs = getprivs(0, quotaclass, fs, 1);
   1051 			for (lqup = curprivs; lqup; lqup = lqup->next) {
   1052 				struct ufs_quota_entry *q = lqup->qe;
   1053 				if (soft) {
   1054 					q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_softlimit = softb;
   1055 					q[QL_FL].ufsqe_softlimit = softi;
   1056 				}
   1057 				if (hard) {
   1058 					q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_hardlimit = hardb;
   1059 					q[QL_FL].ufsqe_hardlimit = hardi;
   1060 				}
   1061 				if (grace) {
   1062 					q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_grace = graceb;
   1063 					q[QL_FL].ufsqe_grace = gracei;
   1064 				}
   1065 			}
   1066 			putprivs(0, quotaclass, curprivs);
   1067 			freeprivs(curprivs);
   1068 			return 0;
   1069 		}
   1070 		for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
   1071 			if ((id = getidbyname(*argv, quotaclass)) == -1)
   1072 				continue;
   1073 			curprivs = getprivs(id, quotaclass, fs, 0);
   1074 			for (lqup = curprivs; lqup; lqup = lqup->next) {
   1075 				struct ufs_quota_entry *q = lqup->qe;
   1076 				if (soft) {
   1077 					if (softb &&
   1078 					    q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_cur >= softb &&
   1079 					    (q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_softlimit == 0 ||
   1080 					    q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_cur <
   1081 					    q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_softlimit))
   1082 						q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_time = 0;
   1083 					if (softi &&
   1084 					    q[QL_FL].ufsqe_cur >= softb &&
   1085 					    (q[QL_FL].ufsqe_softlimit == 0 ||
   1086 					    q[QL_FL].ufsqe_cur <
   1087 					    q[QL_FL].ufsqe_softlimit))
   1088 						q[QL_FL].ufsqe_time = 0;
   1089 					q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_softlimit = softb;
   1090 					q[QL_FL].ufsqe_softlimit = softi;
   1091 				}
   1092 				if (hard) {
   1093 					q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_hardlimit = hardb;
   1094 					q[QL_FL].ufsqe_hardlimit = hardi;
   1095 				}
   1096 				if (grace) {
   1097 					q[QL_BLK].ufsqe_grace = graceb;
   1098 					q[QL_FL].ufsqe_grace = gracei;
   1099 				}
   1100 			}
   1101 			putprivs(id, quotaclass, curprivs);
   1102 			freeprivs(curprivs);
   1103 		}
   1104 		return 0;
   1105 	}
   1106 	if (cflag) {
   1107 		if (dflag)
   1108 			usage();
   1109 		clearpriv(argc, argv, fs, quotaclass);
   1110 		return 0;
   1111 	}
   1112 	tmpfd = mkstemp(tmpfil);
   1113 	fchown(tmpfd, getuid(), getgid());
   1114 	if (dflag) {
   1115 		curprivs = getprivs(0, quotaclass, fs, 1);
   1116 		if (writeprivs(curprivs, tmpfd, NULL, quotaclass) &&
   1117 		    editit(tmpfil) && readprivs(curprivs, tmpfd))
   1118 			putprivs(0, quotaclass, curprivs);
   1119 		freeprivs(curprivs);
   1120 	}
   1121 	for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
   1122 		if ((id = getidbyname(*argv, quotaclass)) == -1)
   1123 			continue;
   1124 		curprivs = getprivs(id, quotaclass, fs, 0);
   1125 		if (writeprivs(curprivs, tmpfd, *argv, quotaclass) == 0)
   1126 			continue;
   1127 		if (editit(tmpfil) && readprivs(curprivs, tmpfd))
   1128 			putprivs(id, quotaclass, curprivs);
   1129 		freeprivs(curprivs);
   1130 	}
   1131 	close(tmpfd);
   1132 	unlink(tmpfil);
   1133 	return 0;
   1134 }
   1135