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envstat.c revision 1.100
      1 /* $NetBSD: envstat.c,v 1.100 2020/11/14 16:32:53 mlelstv Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Juan Romero Pardines.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29 #ifndef lint
     30 __RCSID("$NetBSD: envstat.c,v 1.100 2020/11/14 16:32:53 mlelstv Exp $");
     31 #endif /* not lint */
     32 
     33 #include <stdio.h>
     34 #include <stdlib.h>
     35 #include <stdbool.h>
     36 #include <stdarg.h>
     37 #include <stdint.h>
     38 #include <string.h>
     39 #include <unistd.h>
     40 #include <fcntl.h>
     41 #include <err.h>
     42 #include <errno.h>
     43 #include <paths.h>
     44 #include <syslog.h>
     45 #include <sys/envsys.h>
     46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     47 #include <sys/types.h>
     48 #include <sys/queue.h>
     49 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     50 
     51 #include "envstat.h"
     52 #include "prog_ops.h"
     53 
     54 #define ENVSYS_DFLAG	0x00000001	/* list registered devices */
     55 #define ENVSYS_FFLAG	0x00000002	/* show temp in farenheit */
     56 #define ENVSYS_LFLAG	0x00000004	/* list sensors */
     57 #define ENVSYS_XFLAG	0x00000008	/* externalize dictionary */
     58 #define ENVSYS_IFLAG 	0x00000010	/* skip invalid sensors */
     59 #define ENVSYS_SFLAG	0x00000020	/* remove all properties set */
     60 #define ENVSYS_TFLAG	0x00000040	/* make statistics */
     61 #define ENVSYS_NFLAG	0x00000080	/* print value only */
     62 #define ENVSYS_KFLAG	0x00000100	/* show temp in kelvin */
     63 
     64 /* Sensors */
     65 typedef struct envsys_sensor {
     66 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(envsys_sensor) entries;
     67 	int32_t	cur_value;
     68 	int32_t	max_value;
     69 	int32_t	min_value;
     70 	int32_t	critmin_value;
     71 	int32_t	critmax_value;
     72 	int32_t	warnmin_value;
     73 	int32_t	warnmax_value;
     74 	char	desc[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];
     75 	char	type[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];
     76 	char	drvstate[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];
     77 	char	battcap[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];
     78 	char 	dvname[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];
     79 	bool	invalid;
     80 	bool	visible;
     81 	bool	percentage;
     82 } *sensor_t;
     83 
     84 /* Sensor statistics */
     85 typedef struct envsys_sensor_stats {
     86 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(envsys_sensor_stats) entries;
     87 	int32_t	max;
     88 	int32_t	min;
     89 	int32_t avg;
     90 	char	desc[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];
     91 } *sensor_stats_t;
     92 
     93 /* Device properties */
     94 typedef struct envsys_dvprops {
     95 	uint64_t	refresh_timo;
     96 	/* more members could be added in the future */
     97 } *dvprops_t;
     98 
     99 /* A simple queue to manage all sensors */
    100 static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, envsys_sensor) sensors_list =
    101     SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sensors_list);
    102 
    103 /* A simple queue to manage statistics for all sensors */
    104 static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, envsys_sensor_stats) sensor_stats_list =
    105     SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sensor_stats_list);
    106 
    107 static unsigned int 	interval, flags, width;
    108 static char 		*mydevname, *sensors;
    109 static bool 		statistics;
    110 static u_int		header_passes;
    111 
    112 static int 		parse_dictionary(int);
    113 static int		add_sensors(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t, const char *, const char *);
    114 static int 		send_dictionary(FILE *);
    115 static int 		find_sensors(prop_array_t, const char *, dvprops_t);
    116 static void 		print_sensors(void);
    117 static int 		check_sensors(const char *);
    118 static int 		usage(void);
    119 
    120 static int		sysmonfd; /* fd of /dev/sysmon */
    121 
    122 int main(int argc, char **argv)
    123 {
    124 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
    125 	int c, rval = 0;
    126 	char *endptr, *configfile = NULL;
    127 	FILE *cf;
    128 
    129 	if (prog_init && prog_init() == -1)
    130 		err(1, "init failed");
    131 
    132 	setprogname(argv[0]);
    133 
    134 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:Dd:fIi:klnrSs:Tw:Wx")) != -1) {
    135 		switch (c) {
    136 		case 'c':	/* configuration file */
    137 			configfile = optarg;
    138 			break;
    139 		case 'D':	/* list registered devices */
    140 			flags |= ENVSYS_DFLAG;
    141 			break;
    142 		case 'd':	/* show sensors of a specific device */
    143 			mydevname = optarg;
    144 			break;
    145 		case 'f':	/* display temperature in Farenheit */
    146 			flags |= ENVSYS_FFLAG;
    147 			break;
    148 		case 'I':	/* Skips invalid sensors */
    149 			flags |= ENVSYS_IFLAG;
    150 			break;
    151 		case 'i':	/* wait time between intervals */
    152 			interval = (unsigned int)strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 10);
    153 			if (*endptr != '\0')
    154 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "bad interval '%s'", optarg);
    155 			break;
    156 		case 'k':	/* display temperature in Kelvin */
    157 			flags |= ENVSYS_KFLAG;
    158 			break;
    159 		case 'l':	/* list sensors */
    160 			flags |= ENVSYS_LFLAG;
    161 			break;
    162 		case 'n':	/* print value only */
    163 			flags |= ENVSYS_NFLAG;
    164 			break;
    165 		case 'r':
    166 			/*
    167 			 * This flag is noop.. it's only here for
    168 			 * compatibility with the old implementation.
    169 			 */
    170 			break;
    171 		case 'S':
    172 			flags |= ENVSYS_SFLAG;
    173 			break;
    174 		case 's':	/* only show specified sensors */
    175 			sensors = optarg;
    176 			break;
    177 		case 'T':	/* make statistics */
    178 			flags |= ENVSYS_TFLAG;
    179 			break;
    180 		case 'w':	/* width value for the lines */
    181 			width = (unsigned int)strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 10);
    182 			if (*endptr != '\0')
    183 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "bad width '%s'", optarg);
    184 			break;
    185 		case 'x':	/* print the dictionary in raw format */
    186 			flags |= ENVSYS_XFLAG;
    187 			break;
    188 		case 'W':	/* No longer used, retained for compatibility */
    189 			break;
    190 		case '?':
    191 		default:
    192 			usage();
    193 			/* NOTREACHED */
    194 		}
    195 	}
    196 
    197 	argc -= optind;
    198 	argv += optind;
    199 
    200 	if (argc > 0 && (flags & ENVSYS_XFLAG) == 0)
    201 		usage();
    202 
    203 	/* Check if we want to make statistics */
    204 	if (flags & ENVSYS_TFLAG) {
    205 		if (!interval)
    206 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
    207 		    	    "-T cannot be used without an interval (-i)");
    208 		else
    209 			statistics = true;
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	if (mydevname && sensors)
    213 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "-d flag cannot be used with -s");
    214 
    215 	/* Open the device in ro mode */
    216 	if ((sysmonfd = prog_open(_PATH_SYSMON, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
    217 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", _PATH_SYSMON);
    218 
    219 	/* Print dictionary in raw mode */
    220 	if (flags & ENVSYS_XFLAG) {
    221 		rval = prop_dictionary_recv_ioctl(sysmonfd,
    222 						  ENVSYS_GETDICTIONARY,
    223 						  &dict);
    224 		if (rval)
    225 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", strerror(rval));
    226 
    227 		if (mydevname || sensors) {
    228 			prop_dictionary_t ndict;
    229 
    230 			ndict = prop_dictionary_create();
    231 			if (ndict == NULL)
    232 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "prop_dictionary_create");
    233 
    234 			if (mydevname) {
    235 				if (add_sensors(ndict, dict, mydevname, NULL))
    236 					err(EXIT_FAILURE, "add_sensors");
    237 			}
    238 			if (sensors) {
    239 				char *dvstring, *sstring, *p, *last, *s;
    240 				unsigned count = 0;
    241 
    242 				s = strdup(sensors);
    243 				if (s == NULL)
    244 					err(EXIT_FAILURE, "strdup");
    245 
    246 				for ((p = strtok_r(s, ",", &last)); p;
    247 				     (p = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &last))) {
    248 					/* get device name */
    249 					dvstring = strtok(p, ":");
    250 					if (dvstring == NULL)
    251 						errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "missing device name");
    252 
    253 					/* get sensor description */
    254 					sstring = strtok(NULL, ":");
    255 					if (sstring == NULL)
    256 						errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "missing sensor description");
    257 
    258 					if (add_sensors(ndict, dict, dvstring, sstring))
    259 						err(EXIT_FAILURE, "add_sensors");
    260 
    261 					++count;
    262 				}
    263 				free(s);
    264 
    265 				/* in case we asked for a single sensor
    266 				 * show only the sensor dictionary
    267 				 */
    268 				if (count == 1) {
    269 					prop_object_t obj, obj2;
    270 
    271 					obj = prop_dictionary_get(ndict, dvstring);
    272 					obj2 = prop_array_get(obj, 0);
    273 					prop_object_release(ndict);
    274 					ndict = obj2;
    275 				}
    276 			}
    277 
    278 			prop_object_release(dict);
    279 			dict = ndict;
    280 		}
    281 
    282 		if (argc > 0) {
    283 			for (; argc > 0; ++argv, --argc)
    284 				config_dict_extract(dict, *argv, true);
    285 		} else
    286 			config_dict_dump(dict);
    287 
    288 	/* Remove all properties set in dictionary */
    289 	} else if (flags & ENVSYS_SFLAG) {
    290 		/* Close the ro descriptor */
    291 		(void)prog_close(sysmonfd);
    292 
    293 		/* open the fd in rw mode */
    294 		if ((sysmonfd = prog_open(_PATH_SYSMON, O_RDWR)) == -1)
    295 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", _PATH_SYSMON);
    296 
    297 		dict = prop_dictionary_create();
    298 		if (!dict)
    299 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "prop_dictionary_create");
    300 
    301 		rval = prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
    302 						"envsys-remove-props",
    303 					        true);
    304 		if (!rval)
    305 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "prop_dict_set_bool");
    306 
    307 		/* send the dictionary to the kernel now */
    308 		rval = prop_dictionary_send_ioctl(dict, sysmonfd,
    309 		    ENVSYS_REMOVEPROPS);
    310 		if (rval)
    311 			warnx("%s", strerror(rval));
    312 
    313 	/* Set properties in dictionary */
    314 	} else if (configfile) {
    315 		/*
    316 		 * Parse the configuration file.
    317 		 */
    318 		if ((cf = fopen(configfile, "r")) == NULL) {
    319 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "fopen failed: %s", strerror(errno));
    320 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", strerror(errno));
    321 		}
    322 
    323 		rval = send_dictionary(cf);
    324 		(void)fclose(cf);
    325 
    326 	/* Show sensors with interval */
    327 	} else if (interval) {
    328 		for (;;) {
    329 			rval = parse_dictionary(sysmonfd);
    330 			if (rval)
    331 				break;
    332 
    333 			(void)fflush(stdout);
    334 			(void)sleep(interval);
    335 		}
    336 	/* Show sensors without interval */
    337 	} else {
    338 		rval = parse_dictionary(sysmonfd);
    339 	}
    340 
    341 	(void)prog_close(sysmonfd);
    342 
    343 	return rval ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
    344 }
    345 
    346 static int
    347 send_dictionary(FILE *cf)
    348 {
    349 	prop_dictionary_t kdict, udict;
    350 	int error = 0;
    351 
    352 	/* Retrieve dictionary from kernel */
    353 	error = prop_dictionary_recv_ioctl(sysmonfd,
    354 	    ENVSYS_GETDICTIONARY, &kdict);
    355       	if (error)
    356 		return error;
    357 
    358 	config_parse(cf, kdict);
    359 
    360 	/*
    361 	 * Dictionary built by the parser from the configuration file.
    362 	 */
    363 	udict = config_dict_parsed();
    364 
    365 	/*
    366 	 * Close the read only descriptor and open a new one read write.
    367 	 */
    368 	(void)prog_close(sysmonfd);
    369 	if ((sysmonfd = prog_open(_PATH_SYSMON, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
    370 		error = errno;
    371 		warn("%s", _PATH_SYSMON);
    372 		return error;
    373 	}
    374 
    375 	/*
    376 	 * Send our sensor properties dictionary to the kernel then.
    377 	 */
    378 	error = prop_dictionary_send_ioctl(udict,
    379 	    sysmonfd, ENVSYS_SETDICTIONARY);
    380 	if (error)
    381 		warnx("%s", strerror(error));
    382 
    383 	prop_object_release(udict);
    384 	return error;
    385 }
    386 
    387 static sensor_stats_t
    388 find_stats_sensor(const char *desc)
    389 {
    390 	sensor_stats_t stats;
    391 
    392 	/*
    393 	 * If we matched a sensor by its description return it, otherwise
    394 	 * allocate a new one.
    395 	 */
    396 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(stats, &sensor_stats_list, entries)
    397 		if (strcmp(stats->desc, desc) == 0)
    398 			return stats;
    399 
    400 	stats = calloc(1, sizeof(*stats));
    401 	if (stats == NULL)
    402 		return NULL;
    403 
    404 	(void)strlcpy(stats->desc, desc, sizeof(stats->desc));
    405 	stats->min = INT32_MAX;
    406 	stats->max = INT32_MIN;
    407 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sensor_stats_list, stats, entries);
    408 
    409 	return stats;
    410 }
    411 
    412 static int
    413 add_sensors(prop_dictionary_t ndict, prop_dictionary_t dict, const char *dev, const char *sensor)
    414 {
    415 	prop_object_iterator_t iter, iter2;
    416 	prop_object_t obj, obj2, desc;
    417 	prop_array_t array, narray;
    418 	prop_dictionary_t sdict;
    419 	const char *dnp;
    420 	unsigned int capacity = 1;
    421 	uint64_t dummy;
    422 	bool found = false;
    423 
    424 	if (prop_dictionary_count(dict) == 0)
    425 		return 0;
    426 
    427 	narray = prop_dictionary_get(ndict, dev);
    428 	if (narray)
    429 		found = true;
    430 	else {
    431 		narray = prop_array_create_with_capacity(capacity);
    432 		if (!narray)
    433 			return -1;
    434 		if (!prop_dictionary_set(ndict, dev, narray)) {
    435 			prop_object_release(narray);
    436 			return -1;
    437 		}
    438 	}
    439 
    440 	iter = prop_dictionary_iterator(dict);
    441 	if (iter == NULL)
    442 		goto fail;
    443 	while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter)) != NULL) {
    444 		array = prop_dictionary_get_keysym(dict, obj);
    445 		if (prop_object_type(array) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY)
    446 			break;
    447 
    448 		dnp = prop_dictionary_keysym_value(obj);
    449 		if (strcmp(dev, dnp))
    450 			continue;
    451 		found = true;
    452 
    453 		iter2 = prop_array_iterator(array);
    454 		while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter2)) != NULL) {
    455 			obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "device-properties");
    456 			if (obj2) {
    457 				if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint64(obj2,
    458 				    "refresh-timeout", &dummy))
    459 					continue;
    460 			}
    461 
    462 			if (sensor) {
    463 				desc = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "description");
    464 				if (desc == NULL)
    465 					continue;
    466 
    467 				if (!prop_string_equals_string(desc, sensor))
    468 					continue;
    469 			}
    470 
    471 			if (!prop_array_ensure_capacity(narray, capacity))
    472 				goto fail;
    473 
    474 			sdict = prop_dictionary_copy(obj);
    475 			if (sdict == NULL)
    476 				goto fail;
    477 			prop_array_add(narray, sdict);
    478 			++capacity;
    479 		}
    480 		prop_object_iterator_release(iter2);
    481 	}
    482 	prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
    483 
    484 	/* drop key and array when device wasn't found */
    485 	if (!found) {
    486 		prop_dictionary_remove(ndict, dev);
    487 		prop_object_release(narray);
    488 	}
    489 
    490 	return 0;
    491 
    492 fail:
    493 	prop_dictionary_remove(ndict, dev);
    494 	prop_object_release(narray);
    495 	return -1;
    496 }
    497 
    498 static int
    499 parse_dictionary(int fd)
    500 {
    501 	sensor_t sensor = NULL;
    502 	dvprops_t edp = NULL;
    503 	prop_array_t array;
    504 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
    505 	prop_object_iterator_t iter;
    506 	prop_object_t obj;
    507 	const char *dnp = NULL;
    508 	int rval = 0;
    509 
    510 	/* receive dictionary from kernel */
    511 	rval = prop_dictionary_recv_ioctl(fd, ENVSYS_GETDICTIONARY, &dict);
    512 	if (rval)
    513 		return rval;
    514 
    515 	/* No drivers registered? */
    516 	if (prop_dictionary_count(dict) == 0) {
    517 		warnx("no drivers registered");
    518 		goto out;
    519 	}
    520 
    521 	if (mydevname) {
    522 		/* -d flag specified, print sensors only for this device */
    523 		obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, mydevname);
    524 		if (prop_object_type(obj) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    525 			warnx("unknown device `%s'", mydevname);
    526 			rval = EINVAL;
    527 			goto out;
    528 		}
    529 
    530 		rval = find_sensors(obj, mydevname, NULL);
    531 		if (rval)
    532 			goto out;
    533 
    534 	} else {
    535 		/* print sensors for all devices registered */
    536 		iter = prop_dictionary_iterator(dict);
    537 		if (iter == NULL) {
    538 			rval = EINVAL;
    539 			goto out;
    540 		}
    541 
    542 		/* iterate over the dictionary returned by the kernel */
    543 		while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter)) != NULL) {
    544 			array = prop_dictionary_get_keysym(dict, obj);
    545 			if (prop_object_type(array) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    546 				warnx("no sensors found");
    547 				rval = EINVAL;
    548 				goto out;
    549 			}
    550 
    551 			edp = calloc(1, sizeof(*edp));
    552 			if (!edp) {
    553 				rval = ENOMEM;
    554 				goto out;
    555 			}
    556 
    557 			dnp = prop_dictionary_keysym_value(obj);
    558 			rval = find_sensors(array, dnp, edp);
    559 			if (rval)
    560 				goto out;
    561 
    562 			if (((flags & ENVSYS_LFLAG) == 0) &&
    563 			    (flags & ENVSYS_DFLAG)) {
    564 				(void)printf("%s (checking events every ",
    565 				    dnp);
    566 				if (edp->refresh_timo == 1)
    567 					(void)printf("second)\n");
    568 				else
    569 					(void)printf("%d seconds)\n",
    570 					    (int)edp->refresh_timo);
    571 			}
    572 
    573 			free(edp);
    574 			edp = NULL;
    575 		}
    576 		prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
    577 	}
    578 
    579 	/* print sensors now */
    580 	if (sensors)
    581 		rval = check_sensors(sensors);
    582 	if ((flags & ENVSYS_LFLAG) == 0 && (flags & ENVSYS_DFLAG) == 0)
    583 		print_sensors();
    584 	if (interval && ((flags & ENVSYS_NFLAG) == 0 || sensors == NULL))
    585 		(void)printf("\n");
    586 
    587 out:
    588 	while ((sensor = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sensors_list))) {
    589 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sensors_list, entries);
    590 		free(sensor);
    591 	}
    592 	if (edp)
    593 		free(edp);
    594 	prop_object_release(dict);
    595 	return rval;
    596 }
    597 
    598 static int
    599 find_sensors(prop_array_t array, const char *dvname, dvprops_t edp)
    600 {
    601 	prop_object_iterator_t iter;
    602 	prop_object_t obj, obj1, obj2;
    603 	prop_string_t state, desc = NULL;
    604 	sensor_t sensor = NULL;
    605 	sensor_stats_t stats = NULL;
    606 
    607 	iter = prop_array_iterator(array);
    608 	if (!iter)
    609 		return ENOMEM;
    610 
    611 	/* iterate over the array of dictionaries */
    612 	while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter)) != NULL) {
    613 		/* get the refresh-timeout property */
    614 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "device-properties");
    615 		if (obj2) {
    616 			if (!edp)
    617 				continue;
    618 			if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint64(obj2,
    619 							"refresh-timeout",
    620 							&edp->refresh_timo))
    621 				continue;
    622 		}
    623 
    624 		/* new sensor coming */
    625 		sensor = calloc(1, sizeof(*sensor));
    626 		if (sensor == NULL) {
    627 			prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
    628 			return ENOMEM;
    629 		}
    630 
    631 		/* copy device name */
    632 		(void)strlcpy(sensor->dvname, dvname, sizeof(sensor->dvname));
    633 
    634 		/* description string */
    635 		desc = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "description");
    636 		if (desc) {
    637 			/* copy description */
    638 			(void)strlcpy(sensor->desc,
    639 			    prop_string_value(desc),
    640 		    	    sizeof(sensor->desc));
    641 		} else {
    642 			free(sensor);
    643 			continue;
    644 		}
    645 
    646 		/* type string */
    647 		obj1  = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "type");
    648 		if (obj1) {
    649 			/* copy type */
    650 			(void)strlcpy(sensor->type,
    651 		    	    prop_string_value(obj1),
    652 		    	    sizeof(sensor->type));
    653 		} else {
    654 			free(sensor);
    655 			continue;
    656 		}
    657 
    658 		/* check sensor's state */
    659 		state = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "state");
    660 
    661 		/* mark sensors with invalid/unknown state */
    662 		if ((prop_string_equals_string(state, "invalid") ||
    663 		     prop_string_equals_string(state, "unknown")))
    664 			sensor->invalid = true;
    665 
    666 		/* get current drive state string */
    667 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "drive-state");
    668 		if (obj1) {
    669 			(void)strlcpy(sensor->drvstate,
    670 			    prop_string_value(obj1),
    671 			    sizeof(sensor->drvstate));
    672 		}
    673 
    674 		/* get current battery capacity string */
    675 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "battery-capacity");
    676 		if (obj1) {
    677 			(void)strlcpy(sensor->battcap,
    678 			    prop_string_value(obj1),
    679 			    sizeof(sensor->battcap));
    680 		}
    681 
    682 		/* get current value */
    683 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "cur-value");
    684 		if (obj1)
    685 			sensor->cur_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    686 
    687 		/* get max value */
    688 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "max-value");
    689 		if (obj1)
    690 			sensor->max_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    691 
    692 		/* get min value */
    693 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "min-value");
    694 		if (obj1)
    695 			sensor->min_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    696 
    697 		/* get percentage flag */
    698 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "want-percentage");
    699 		if (obj1)
    700 			sensor->percentage = prop_bool_true(obj1);
    701 
    702 		/* get critical max value if available */
    703 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "critical-max");
    704 		if (obj1)
    705 			sensor->critmax_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    706 
    707 		/* get maximum capacity value if available */
    708 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "maximum-capacity");
    709 		if (obj1)
    710 			sensor->critmax_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    711 
    712 		/* get critical min value if available */
    713 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "critical-min");
    714 		if (obj1)
    715 			sensor->critmin_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    716 
    717 		/* get critical capacity value if available */
    718 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "critical-capacity");
    719 		if (obj1)
    720 			sensor->critmin_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    721 
    722 		/* get warning max value if available */
    723 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "warning-max");
    724 		if (obj1)
    725 			sensor->warnmax_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    726 
    727 		/* get high capacity value if available */
    728 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "high-capacity");
    729 		if (obj1)
    730 			sensor->warnmax_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    731 
    732 		/* get warning min value if available */
    733 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "warning-min");
    734 		if (obj1)
    735 			sensor->warnmin_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    736 
    737 		/* get warning capacity value if available */
    738 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "warning-capacity");
    739 		if (obj1)
    740 			sensor->warnmin_value = prop_number_signed_value(obj1);
    741 
    742 		/* print sensor names if -l was given */
    743 		if (flags & ENVSYS_LFLAG) {
    744 			if (width)
    745 				(void)printf("%*s\n", width,
    746 				    prop_string_value(desc));
    747 			else
    748 				(void)printf("%s\n",
    749 				    prop_string_value(desc));
    750 		}
    751 
    752 		/* Add the sensor into the list */
    753 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sensors_list, sensor, entries);
    754 
    755 		/* Collect statistics if flag enabled */
    756 		if (statistics) {
    757 			/* ignore sensors not relevant for statistics */
    758 			if ((strcmp(sensor->type, "Indicator") == 0) ||
    759 			    (strcmp(sensor->type, "Battery charge") == 0) ||
    760 			    (strcmp(sensor->type, "Drive") == 0))
    761 				continue;
    762 
    763 			/* ignore invalid data */
    764 			if (sensor->invalid)
    765 				continue;
    766 
    767 			/* find or allocate a new statistics sensor */
    768 			stats = find_stats_sensor(sensor->desc);
    769 			if (stats == NULL) {
    770 				free(sensor);
    771 				prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
    772 				return ENOMEM;
    773 			}
    774 
    775 			/* update data */
    776 			if (sensor->cur_value > stats->max)
    777 				stats->max = sensor->cur_value;
    778 
    779 			if (sensor->cur_value < stats->min)
    780 				stats->min = sensor->cur_value;
    781 
    782 			/* compute avg value */
    783 			stats->avg =
    784 			    (sensor->cur_value + stats->max + stats->min) / 3;
    785 		}
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	/* free memory */
    789 	prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
    790 	return 0;
    791 }
    792 
    793 static int
    794 check_sensors(const char *str)
    795 {
    796 	sensor_t sensor = NULL;
    797 	char *dvstring, *sstring, *p, *last, *s;
    798 	bool sensor_found = false;
    799 
    800 	if ((s = strdup(str)) == NULL)
    801 		return errno;
    802 
    803 	/*
    804 	 * Parse device name and sensor description and find out
    805 	 * if the sensor is valid.
    806 	 */
    807 	for ((p = strtok_r(s, ",", &last)); p;
    808 	     (p = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &last))) {
    809 		/* get device name */
    810 		dvstring = strtok(p, ":");
    811 		if (dvstring == NULL) {
    812 			warnx("missing device name");
    813 			goto out;
    814 		}
    815 
    816 		/* get sensor description */
    817 		sstring = strtok(NULL, ":");
    818 		if (sstring == NULL) {
    819 			warnx("missing sensor description");
    820 			goto out;
    821 		}
    822 
    823 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(sensor, &sensors_list, entries) {
    824 			/* skip until we match device */
    825 			if (strcmp(dvstring, sensor->dvname))
    826 				continue;
    827 			if (strcmp(sstring, sensor->desc) == 0) {
    828 				sensor->visible = true;
    829 				sensor_found = true;
    830 				break;
    831 			}
    832 		}
    833 		if (sensor_found == false) {
    834 			warnx("unknown sensor `%s' for device `%s'",
    835 		       	    sstring, dvstring);
    836 			goto out;
    837 		}
    838 		sensor_found = false;
    839 	}
    840 
    841 	/* check if all sensors were ok, and error out if not */
    842 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(sensor, &sensors_list, entries)
    843 		if (sensor->visible) {
    844 			free(s);
    845 			return 0;
    846 		}
    847 
    848 	warnx("no sensors selected to display");
    849 out:
    850 	free(s);
    851 	return EINVAL;
    852 }
    853 
    854 static void
    855 print_sensors(void)
    856 {
    857 	sensor_t sensor;
    858 	sensor_stats_t stats = NULL;
    859 	size_t maxlen = 0, ilen;
    860 	double temp = 0;
    861 	const char *invalid = "N/A", *degrees, *tmpstr, *stype;
    862 	const char *a, *b, *c, *d, *e, *units;
    863 	const char *sep;
    864 	int flen;
    865 	bool nflag = (flags & ENVSYS_NFLAG) != 0;
    866 
    867 	tmpstr = stype = d = e = NULL;
    868 
    869 	/* find the longest description */
    870 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(sensor, &sensors_list, entries)
    871 		if (strlen(sensor->desc) > maxlen)
    872 			maxlen = strlen(sensor->desc);
    873 
    874 	if (width)
    875 		maxlen = width;
    876 
    877 	/*
    878 	 * Print a header at the bottom only once showing different
    879 	 * members if the statistics flag is set or not.
    880 	 *
    881 	 * As bonus if -s is set, only print this header every 10 iterations
    882 	 * to avoid redundancy... like vmstat(1).
    883 	 */
    884 
    885 	a = "Current";
    886 	units = "Unit";
    887 	if (statistics) {
    888 		b = "Max";
    889 		c = "Min";
    890 		d = "Avg";
    891 	} else {
    892 		b = "CritMax";
    893 		c = "WarnMax";
    894 		d = "WarnMin";
    895 		e = "CritMin";
    896 	}
    897 
    898 	if (!nflag) {
    899 		if (!sensors || (!header_passes && sensors) ||
    900 		    (header_passes == 10 && sensors)) {
    901 			if (statistics)
    902 				(void)printf("%s%*s  %9s %8s %8s %8s %6s\n",
    903 				    mydevname ? "" : "  ", (int)maxlen,
    904 				    "", a, b, c, d, units);
    905 			else
    906 				(void)printf("%s%*s  %9s %8s %8s %8s %8s %5s\n",
    907 				    mydevname ? "" : "  ", (int)maxlen,
    908 				    "", a, b, c, d, e, units);
    909 			if (sensors && header_passes == 10)
    910 				header_passes = 0;
    911 		}
    912 		if (sensors)
    913 			header_passes++;
    914 
    915 		sep = ":";
    916 		flen = 10;
    917 	} else {
    918 		sep = "";
    919 		flen = 1;
    920 	}
    921 
    922 	/* print the sensors */
    923 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(sensor, &sensors_list, entries) {
    924 		/* skip sensors that were not marked as visible */
    925 		if (sensors && !sensor->visible)
    926 			continue;
    927 
    928 		/* skip invalid sensors if -I is set */
    929 		if ((flags & ENVSYS_IFLAG) && sensor->invalid)
    930 			continue;
    931 
    932 		/* print device name */
    933 		if (!nflag && !mydevname) {
    934 			if (tmpstr == NULL || strcmp(tmpstr, sensor->dvname))
    935 				printf("[%s]\n", sensor->dvname);
    936 
    937 			tmpstr = sensor->dvname;
    938 		}
    939 
    940 		/* find out the statistics sensor */
    941 		if (statistics) {
    942 			stats = find_stats_sensor(sensor->desc);
    943 			if (stats == NULL) {
    944 				/* No statistics for this sensor */
    945 				continue;
    946 			}
    947 		}
    948 
    949 		if (!nflag) {
    950 			/* print sensor description */
    951 			(void)printf("%s%*.*s", mydevname ? "" : "  ",
    952 			    (int)maxlen,
    953 			    (int)maxlen, sensor->desc);
    954 		}
    955 
    956 		/* print invalid string */
    957 		if (sensor->invalid) {
    958 			(void)printf("%s%*s\n", sep, flen, invalid);
    959 			continue;
    960 		}
    961 
    962 		/*
    963 		 * Indicator and Battery charge sensors.
    964 		 */
    965 		if ((strcmp(sensor->type, "Indicator") == 0) ||
    966 		    (strcmp(sensor->type, "Battery charge") == 0)) {
    967 
    968 			(void)printf("%s%*s", sep, flen,
    969 			     sensor->cur_value ? "TRUE" : "FALSE");
    970 
    971 /* convert and print a temp value in degC, degF, or Kelvin */
    972 #define PRINTTEMP(a)						\
    973 do {								\
    974 	if (a) {						\
    975 		temp = ((a) / 1000000.0);			\
    976 		if (flags & ENVSYS_FFLAG) {			\
    977 			temp = temp * (9.0 / 5.0) - 459.67;	\
    978 			degrees = "degF";			\
    979 		} else if (flags & ENVSYS_KFLAG) {		\
    980 			degrees = "K";				\
    981 		} else {					\
    982 			temp = temp - 273.15;			\
    983 			degrees = "degC";			\
    984 		}						\
    985 		(void)printf("%*.3f", (int)ilen, temp);	\
    986 		ilen = 9;					\
    987 	} else							\
    988 		ilen += 9;					\
    989 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    990 
    991 		/* temperatures */
    992 		} else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Temperature") == 0) {
    993 
    994 			ilen = nflag ? 1 : 10;
    995 			degrees = "";
    996 			(void)printf("%s",sep);
    997 			PRINTTEMP(sensor->cur_value);
    998 			stype = degrees;
    999 
   1000 			if (statistics) {
   1001 				/* show statistics if flag set */
   1002 				PRINTTEMP(stats->max);
   1003 				PRINTTEMP(stats->min);
   1004 				PRINTTEMP(stats->avg);
   1005 				ilen += 2;
   1006 			} else if (!nflag) {
   1007 				PRINTTEMP(sensor->critmax_value);
   1008 				PRINTTEMP(sensor->warnmax_value);
   1009 				PRINTTEMP(sensor->warnmin_value);
   1010 				PRINTTEMP(sensor->critmin_value);
   1011 			}
   1012 			if (!nflag)
   1013 				(void)printf("%*s", (int)ilen - 3, stype);
   1014 #undef PRINTTEMP
   1015 
   1016 		/* fans */
   1017 		} else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Fan") == 0) {
   1018 			stype = "RPM";
   1019 
   1020 			(void)printf("%s%*u", sep, flen, sensor->cur_value);
   1021 
   1022 			ilen = 8;
   1023 			if (statistics) {
   1024 				/* show statistics if flag set */
   1025 				(void)printf(" %8u %8u %8u",
   1026 				    stats->max, stats->min, stats->avg);
   1027 				ilen += 2;
   1028 			} else if (!nflag) {
   1029 				if (sensor->critmax_value) {
   1030 					(void)printf(" %*u", (int)ilen,
   1031 					    sensor->critmax_value);
   1032 					ilen = 8;
   1033 				} else
   1034 					ilen += 9;
   1035 
   1036 				if (sensor->warnmax_value) {
   1037 					(void)printf(" %*u", (int)ilen,
   1038 					    sensor->warnmax_value);
   1039 					ilen = 8;
   1040 				} else
   1041 					ilen += 9;
   1042 
   1043 				if (sensor->warnmin_value) {
   1044 					(void)printf(" %*u", (int)ilen,
   1045 					    sensor->warnmin_value);
   1046 					ilen = 8;
   1047 				} else
   1048 					ilen += 9;
   1049 
   1050 				if (sensor->critmin_value) {
   1051 					(void)printf( " %*u", (int)ilen,
   1052 					    sensor->critmin_value);
   1053 					ilen = 8;
   1054 				} else
   1055 					ilen += 9;
   1056 
   1057 			}
   1058 
   1059 			if (!nflag)
   1060 				(void)printf(" %*s", (int)ilen - 3, stype);
   1061 
   1062 		/* integers */
   1063 		} else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Integer") == 0) {
   1064 
   1065 			stype = "none";
   1066 
   1067 			(void)printf("%s%*d", sep, flen, sensor->cur_value);
   1068 
   1069 			ilen = 8;
   1070 
   1071 /* Print percentage of max_value */
   1072 #define PRINTPCT(a)							\
   1073 do {									\
   1074 	if (sensor->max_value) {					\
   1075 		(void)printf(" %*.3f%%", (int)ilen,			\
   1076 			((a) * 100.0) / sensor->max_value);		\
   1077 		ilen = 8;						\
   1078 	} else								\
   1079 		ilen += 9;						\
   1080 } while ( /* CONSTCOND*/ 0 )
   1081 
   1082 /* Print an integer sensor value */
   1083 #define PRINTINT(a)							\
   1084 do {									\
   1085 	(void)printf(" %*u", (int)ilen, (a));				\
   1086 	ilen = 8;							\
   1087 } while ( /* CONSTCOND*/ 0 )
   1088 
   1089 			if (statistics) {
   1090 				if (sensor->percentage) {
   1091 					PRINTPCT(stats->max);
   1092 					PRINTPCT(stats->min);
   1093 					PRINTPCT(stats->avg);
   1094 				} else {
   1095 					PRINTINT(stats->max);
   1096 					PRINTINT(stats->min);
   1097 					PRINTINT(stats->avg);
   1098 				}
   1099 				ilen += 2;
   1100 			} else if (!nflag) {
   1101 				if (sensor->percentage) {
   1102 					PRINTPCT(sensor->critmax_value);
   1103 					PRINTPCT(sensor->warnmax_value);
   1104 					PRINTPCT(sensor->warnmin_value);
   1105 					PRINTPCT(sensor->critmin_value);
   1106 				} else {
   1107 					PRINTINT(sensor->critmax_value);
   1108 					PRINTINT(sensor->warnmax_value);
   1109 					PRINTINT(sensor->warnmin_value);
   1110 					PRINTINT(sensor->critmin_value);
   1111 				}
   1112 			}
   1113 
   1114 			if (!nflag)
   1115 				(void)printf("%*s", (int)ilen - 3, stype);
   1116 
   1117 #undef PRINTINT
   1118 #undef PRINTPCT
   1119 
   1120 		/* drives  */
   1121 		} else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Drive") == 0) {
   1122 
   1123 			(void)printf("%s%*s", sep, flen, sensor->drvstate);
   1124 
   1125 		/* Battery capacity */
   1126 		} else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Battery capacity") == 0) {
   1127 
   1128 			(void)printf("%s%*s", sep, flen, sensor->battcap);
   1129 
   1130 		/* Illuminance */
   1131 		} else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Illuminance") == 0) {
   1132 
   1133 			stype = "lux";
   1134 
   1135 			(void)printf("%s%*u", sep, flen, sensor->cur_value);
   1136 
   1137 			ilen = 8;
   1138 			if (statistics) {
   1139 				/* show statistics if flag set */
   1140 				(void)printf(" %8u %8u %8u",
   1141 				    stats->max, stats->min, stats->avg);
   1142 				ilen += 2;
   1143 			} else if (!nflag) {
   1144 				if (sensor->critmax_value) {
   1145 					(void)printf(" %*u", (int)ilen,
   1146 					    sensor->critmax_value);
   1147 					ilen = 8;
   1148 				} else
   1149 					ilen += 9;
   1150 
   1151 				if (sensor->warnmax_value) {
   1152 					(void)printf(" %*u", (int)ilen,
   1153 					    sensor->warnmax_value);
   1154 					ilen = 8;
   1155 				} else
   1156 					ilen += 9;
   1157 
   1158 				if (sensor->warnmin_value) {
   1159 					(void)printf(" %*u", (int)ilen,
   1160 					    sensor->warnmin_value);
   1161 					ilen = 8;
   1162 				} else
   1163 					ilen += 9;
   1164 
   1165 				if (sensor->critmin_value) {
   1166 					(void)printf( " %*u", (int)ilen,
   1167 					    sensor->critmin_value);
   1168 					ilen = 8;
   1169 				} else
   1170 					ilen += 9;
   1171 
   1172 			}
   1173 
   1174 			if (!nflag)
   1175 				(void)printf(" %*s", (int)ilen - 3, stype);
   1176 
   1177 		/* everything else */
   1178 		} else {
   1179 			if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Voltage DC") == 0)
   1180 				stype = "V";
   1181 			else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Voltage AC") == 0)
   1182 				stype = "VAC";
   1183 			else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Ampere") == 0)
   1184 				stype = "A";
   1185 			else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Watts") == 0)
   1186 				stype = "W";
   1187 			else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Ohms") == 0)
   1188 				stype = "Ohms";
   1189 			else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Watt hour") == 0)
   1190 				stype = "Wh";
   1191 			else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "Ampere hour") == 0)
   1192 				stype = "Ah";
   1193 			else if (strcmp(sensor->type, "relative Humidity") == 0)
   1194 				stype = "%rH";
   1195 			else
   1196 				stype = "?";
   1197 
   1198 			(void)printf("%s%*.3f", sep, flen,
   1199 			    sensor->cur_value / 1000000.0);
   1200 
   1201 			ilen = 9;
   1202 
   1203 /* Print percentage of max_value */
   1204 #define PRINTPCT(a)							\
   1205 do {									\
   1206 	if ((a) && sensor->max_value) {					\
   1207 		(void)printf("%*.3f%%", (int)ilen,			\
   1208 			((a) * 100.0) / sensor->max_value);		\
   1209 		ilen = 8;						\
   1210 	} else								\
   1211 		ilen += 9;						\
   1212 } while ( /* CONSTCOND*/ 0 )
   1213 
   1214 /* Print a generic sensor value */
   1215 #define PRINTVAL(a)							\
   1216 do {									\
   1217 	if ((a)) {							\
   1218 		(void)printf("%*.3f", (int)ilen, (a) / 1000000.0);	\
   1219 		ilen = 9;						\
   1220 	} else								\
   1221 		ilen += 9;						\
   1222 } while ( /* CONSTCOND*/ 0 )
   1223 
   1224 			if (statistics) {
   1225 				if (sensor->percentage) {
   1226 					PRINTPCT(stats->max);
   1227 					PRINTPCT(stats->min);
   1228 					PRINTPCT(stats->avg);
   1229 				} else {
   1230 					PRINTVAL(stats->max);
   1231 					PRINTVAL(stats->min);
   1232 					PRINTVAL(stats->avg);
   1233 				}
   1234 				ilen += 2;
   1235 			} else if (!nflag) {
   1236 				if (sensor->percentage) {
   1237 					PRINTPCT(sensor->critmax_value);
   1238 					PRINTPCT(sensor->warnmax_value);
   1239 					PRINTPCT(sensor->warnmin_value);
   1240 					PRINTPCT(sensor->critmin_value);
   1241 				} else {
   1242 
   1243 					PRINTVAL(sensor->critmax_value);
   1244 					PRINTVAL(sensor->warnmax_value);
   1245 					PRINTVAL(sensor->warnmin_value);
   1246 					PRINTVAL(sensor->critmin_value);
   1247 				}
   1248 			}
   1249 #undef PRINTPCT
   1250 #undef PRINTVAL
   1251 
   1252 			if (!nflag) {
   1253 				(void)printf(" %*s", (int)ilen - 4, stype);
   1254 				if (sensor->percentage && sensor->max_value) {
   1255 					(void)printf(" (%5.2f%%)",
   1256 					    (sensor->cur_value * 100.0) /
   1257 					    sensor->max_value);
   1258 				}
   1259 			}
   1260 		}
   1261 		(void)printf("\n");
   1262 	}
   1263 }
   1264 
   1265 static int
   1266 usage(void)
   1267 {
   1268 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-DfIklnrST] ", getprogname());
   1269 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "[-c file] [-d device] [-i interval] ");
   1270 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "[-s device:sensor,...] [-w width]\n");
   1271 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "       %s ", getprogname());
   1272 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "[-d device] ");
   1273 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "[-s device:sensor,...] ");
   1274 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "-x [property]\n");
   1275 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
   1276 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1277 }
   1278