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ifmcstat.c revision 1.11
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ifmcstat.c,v 1.11 2012/10/26 16:52:52 seanb Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 #include <stdlib.h>
     34 #include <fcntl.h>
     35 #include <kvm.h>
     36 #include <nlist.h>
     37 #include <string.h>
     38 #include <limits.h>
     39 
     40 #include <sys/types.h>
     41 #include <sys/socket.h>
     42 #include <net/if.h>
     43 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
     44 # include <net/if_var.h>
     45 #endif
     46 #include <net/if_types.h>
     47 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     48 #include <netinet/in.h>
     49 #ifndef __NetBSD__
     50 # ifdef	__FreeBSD__
     51 #  define	KERNEL
     52 # endif
     53 # include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     54 # ifdef	__FreeBSD__
     55 #  undef	KERNEL
     56 # endif
     57 #else
     58 # include <net/if_ether.h>
     59 #endif
     60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     61 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     62 
     63 #include <netdb.h>
     64 
     65 kvm_t	*kvmd;
     66 
     67 struct	nlist nl[] = {
     68 #define	N_IFNET	0
     69 	{ "_ifnet", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
     70 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
     71 #define N_IN6_MK 1
     72 	{ "_in6_mk", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
     73 #endif
     74 	{ "", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
     75 };
     76 
     77 const char *inet6_n2a __P((struct in6_addr *));
     78 int main __P((void));
     79 char *ifname __P((struct ifnet *));
     80 void kread __P((u_long, void *, int));
     81 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
     82 void acmc __P((struct ether_multi *));
     83 #endif
     84 void if6_addrlist __P((struct ifaddr *));
     85 void in6_multilist __P((struct in6_multi *));
     86 struct in6_multi * in6_multientry __P((struct in6_multi *));
     87 
     88 #if !defined(__NetBSD__) && !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
     89 #ifdef __bsdi__
     90 struct ether_addr {
     91 	u_int8_t ether_addr_octet[6];
     92 };
     93 #endif
     94 static char *ether_ntoa __P((struct ether_addr *));
     95 #endif
     96 
     97 #define	KREAD(addr, buf, type) \
     98 	kread((u_long)addr, (void *)buf, sizeof(type))
     99 
    100 #ifdef N_IN6_MK
    101 struct multi6_kludge {
    102 	LIST_ENTRY(multi6_kludge) mk_entry;
    103 	struct ifnet *mk_ifp;
    104 	struct in6_multihead mk_head;
    105 };
    106 #endif
    107 
    108 const char *inet6_n2a(p)
    109 	struct in6_addr *p;
    110 {
    111 	static char buf[NI_MAXHOST];
    112 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
    113 	u_int32_t scopeid;
    114 	const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
    115 
    116 	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
    117 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    118 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    119 	sin6.sin6_addr = *p;
    120 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(p) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(p)) {
    121 		scopeid = ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
    122 		if (scopeid) {
    123 			sin6.sin6_scope_id = scopeid;
    124 			sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0;
    125 			sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
    126 		}
    127 	}
    128 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
    129 			buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0, niflags) == 0)
    130 		return buf;
    131 	else
    132 		return "(invalid)";
    133 }
    134 
    135 int main()
    136 {
    137 	char	buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX], ifnam[IFNAMSIZ];
    138 	struct	ifnet	*ifp, *nifp, ifnet;
    139 #ifndef __NetBSD__
    140 	struct	arpcom	arpcom;
    141 #else
    142 	struct ethercom ec;
    143 	union {
    144 		struct sockaddr_storage st;
    145 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
    146 	} su;
    147 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdlp;
    148 	sdlp = &su.sdl;
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 	if ((kvmd = kvm_openfiles(NULL, NULL, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == NULL) {
    152 		perror("kvm_openfiles");
    153 		exit(1);
    154 	}
    155 	if (kvm_nlist(kvmd, nl) < 0) {
    156 		perror("kvm_nlist");
    157 		exit(1);
    158 	}
    159 	if (nl[N_IFNET].n_value == 0) {
    160 		printf("symbol %s not found\n", nl[N_IFNET].n_name);
    161 		exit(1);
    162 	}
    163 	KREAD(nl[N_IFNET].n_value, &ifp, struct ifnet *);
    164 	while (ifp) {
    165 		KREAD(ifp, &ifnet, struct ifnet);
    166 		printf("%s:\n", if_indextoname(ifnet.if_index, ifnam));
    167 
    168 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    169 		if6_addrlist(ifnet.if_addrlist.tqh_first);
    170 		nifp = ifnet.if_list.tqe_next;
    171 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    172 		if6_addrlist(TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet.if_addrhead));
    173 		nifp = ifnet.if_link.tqe_next;
    174 #else
    175 		if6_addrlist(ifnet.if_addrlist);
    176 		nifp = ifnet.if_next;
    177 #endif
    178 
    179 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    180 		KREAD(ifnet.if_sadl, sdlp, struct sockaddr_dl);
    181 		if (sdlp->sdl_type == IFT_ETHER) {
    182 			/* If we didn't get all of it, try again */
    183 			if (sdlp->sdl_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl))
    184 				kread((u_long)ifnet.if_sadl, (void *)sdlp, sdlp->sdl_len);
    185 			printf("\tenaddr %s",
    186 			       ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)LLADDR(sdlp)));
    187 			KREAD(ifp, &ec, struct ethercom);
    188 			printf(" multicnt %d", ec.ec_multicnt);
    189 			acmc(ec.ec_multiaddrs.lh_first);
    190 			printf("\n");
    191 		}
    192 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    193 		/* not supported */
    194 #else
    195 		if (ifnet.if_type == IFT_ETHER) {
    196 			KREAD(ifp, &arpcom, struct arpcom);
    197 			printf("\tenaddr %s",
    198 			    ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)arpcom.ac_enaddr));
    199 			KREAD(ifp, &arpcom, struct arpcom);
    200 			printf(" multicnt %d", arpcom.ac_multicnt);
    201 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
    202 			acmc(arpcom.ac_multiaddrs.lh_first);
    203 #else
    204 			acmc(arpcom.ac_multiaddrs);
    205 #endif
    206 			printf("\n");
    207 		}
    208 #endif
    209 
    210 		ifp = nifp;
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	exit(0);
    214 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    215 }
    216 
    217 char *ifname(ifp)
    218 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    219 {
    220 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
    221 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    222 	struct ifnet ifnet;
    223 #endif
    224 
    225 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    226 	KREAD(ifp, &ifnet, struct ifnet);
    227 	strncpy(buf, ifnet.if_xname, BUFSIZ);
    228 #else
    229 	KREAD(ifp->if_name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
    230 #endif
    231 	return buf;
    232 }
    233 
    234 void kread(addr, buf, len)
    235 	u_long addr;
    236 	void *buf;
    237 	int len;
    238 {
    239 	if (kvm_read(kvmd, addr, buf, len) != len) {
    240 		perror("kvm_read");
    241 		exit(1);
    242 	}
    243 }
    244 
    245 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
    246 void acmc(am)
    247 	struct ether_multi *am;
    248 {
    249 	struct ether_multi em;
    250 
    251 	while (am) {
    252 		KREAD(am, &em, struct ether_multi);
    253 
    254 		printf("\n\t\t");
    255 		printf("%s -- ", ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)em.enm_addrlo));
    256 		printf("%s ", ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)&em.enm_addrhi));
    257 		printf("%d", em.enm_refcount);
    258 #if !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
    259 		am = em.enm_next;
    260 #else
    261 		am = em.enm_list.le_next;
    262 #endif
    263 	}
    264 }
    265 #endif
    266 
    267 void
    268 if6_addrlist(ifap)
    269 	struct ifaddr *ifap;
    270 {
    271 	struct ifaddr ifa;
    272 	struct sockaddr sa;
    273 	struct in6_ifaddr if6a;
    274 	struct in6_multi *mc = 0;
    275 	struct ifaddr *ifap0;
    276 
    277 	ifap0 = ifap;
    278 	while (ifap) {
    279 		KREAD(ifap, &ifa, struct ifaddr);
    280 		if (ifa.ifa_addr == NULL)
    281 			goto nextifap;
    282 		KREAD(ifa.ifa_addr, &sa, struct sockaddr);
    283 		if (sa.sa_family != PF_INET6)
    284 			goto nextifap;
    285 		KREAD(ifap, &if6a, struct in6_ifaddr);
    286 		printf("\tinet6 %s\n", inet6_n2a(&if6a.ia_addr.sin6_addr));
    287 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
    288 		mc = mc ? mc : if6a.ia6_multiaddrs.lh_first;
    289 #endif
    290 	nextifap:
    291 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    292 		ifap = ifa.ifa_list.tqe_next;
    293 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    294 		ifap = ifa.ifa_link.tqe_next;
    295 #else
    296 		ifap = ifa.ifa_next;
    297 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ >= 3 */
    298 	}
    299 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    300 	if (ifap0) {
    301 		struct ifnet ifnet;
    302 		struct ifmultiaddr ifm, *ifmp = 0;
    303 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
    304 		struct in6_multi in6m;
    305 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
    306 		int in6_multilist_done = 0;
    307 
    308 		KREAD(ifap0, &ifa, struct ifaddr);
    309 		KREAD(ifa.ifa_ifp, &ifnet, struct ifnet);
    310 		if (ifnet.if_multiaddrs.lh_first)
    311 			ifmp = ifnet.if_multiaddrs.lh_first;
    312 		while (ifmp) {
    313 			KREAD(ifmp, &ifm, struct ifmultiaddr);
    314 			if (ifm.ifma_addr == NULL)
    315 				goto nextmulti;
    316 			KREAD(ifm.ifma_addr, &sa, struct sockaddr);
    317 			if (sa.sa_family != AF_INET6)
    318 				goto nextmulti;
    319 			(void)in6_multientry((struct in6_multi *)
    320 					     ifm.ifma_protospec);
    321 			if (ifm.ifma_lladdr == 0)
    322 				goto nextmulti;
    323 			KREAD(ifm.ifma_lladdr, &sdl, struct sockaddr_dl);
    324 			printf("\t\t\tmcast-macaddr %s multicnt %d\n",
    325 			       ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)LLADDR(&sdl)),
    326 			       ifm.ifma_refcount);
    327 		    nextmulti:
    328 			ifmp = ifm.ifma_link.le_next;
    329 		}
    330 	}
    331 #else
    332 	if (mc)
    333 		in6_multilist(mc);
    334 #endif
    335 #ifdef N_IN6_MK
    336 	if (nl[N_IN6_MK].n_value != 0) {
    337 		LIST_HEAD(in6_mktype, multi6_kludge) in6_mk;
    338 		struct multi6_kludge *mkp, mk;
    339 		char *nam;
    340 
    341 		KREAD(nl[N_IN6_MK].n_value, &in6_mk, struct in6_mktype);
    342 		KREAD(ifap0, &ifa, struct ifaddr);
    343 
    344 		nam = strdup(ifname(ifa.ifa_ifp));
    345 
    346 		for (mkp = in6_mk.lh_first; mkp; mkp = mk.mk_entry.le_next) {
    347 			KREAD(mkp, &mk, struct multi6_kludge);
    348 			if (strcmp(nam, ifname(mk.mk_ifp)) == 0 &&
    349 			    mk.mk_head.lh_first) {
    350 				printf("\t(on kludge entry for %s)\n", nam);
    351 				in6_multilist(mk.mk_head.lh_first);
    352 			}
    353 		}
    354 
    355 		free(nam);
    356 	}
    357 #endif
    358 }
    359 
    360 struct in6_multi *
    361 in6_multientry(mc)
    362 	struct in6_multi *mc;
    363 {
    364 	struct in6_multi multi;
    365 
    366 	KREAD(mc, &multi, struct in6_multi);
    367 	printf("\t\tgroup %s", inet6_n2a(&multi.in6m_addr));
    368 	printf(" refcnt %u\n", multi.in6m_refcount);
    369 	return(multi.in6m_entry.le_next);
    370 }
    371 
    372 void
    373 in6_multilist(mc)
    374 	struct in6_multi *mc;
    375 {
    376 	while (mc)
    377 		mc = in6_multientry(mc);
    378 }
    379 
    380 #if !defined(__NetBSD__) && !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
    381 static char *
    382 ether_ntoa(e)
    383 	struct ether_addr *e;
    384 {
    385 	static char buf[20];
    386 	u_char *p;
    387 
    388 	p = (u_char *)e;
    389 
    390 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
    391 		p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5]);
    392 	return buf;
    393 }
    394 #endif
    395