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ifmcstat.c revision 1.12
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ifmcstat.c,v 1.12 2013/10/19 17:16:25 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 #include <stdlib.h>
     34 #include <fcntl.h>
     35 #include <kvm.h>
     36 #include <nlist.h>
     37 #include <string.h>
     38 #include <limits.h>
     39 
     40 #include <sys/types.h>
     41 #include <sys/socket.h>
     42 #include <net/if.h>
     43 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
     44 # include <net/if_var.h>
     45 #endif
     46 #include <net/if_types.h>
     47 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     48 #include <netinet/in.h>
     49 #ifndef __NetBSD__
     50 # ifdef	__FreeBSD__
     51 #  define	KERNEL
     52 # endif
     53 # include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     54 # ifdef	__FreeBSD__
     55 #  undef	KERNEL
     56 # endif
     57 #else
     58 # include <net/if_ether.h>
     59 #endif
     60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     61 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     62 
     63 #include <netdb.h>
     64 
     65 kvm_t	*kvmd;
     66 
     67 struct	nlist nl[] = {
     68 #define	N_IFNET	0
     69 	{ "_ifnet", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
     70 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
     71 #define N_IN6_MK 1
     72 	{ "_in6_mk", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
     73 #endif
     74 	{ "", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
     75 };
     76 
     77 const char *inet6_n2a __P((struct in6_addr *));
     78 int main __P((void));
     79 char *ifname __P((struct ifnet *));
     80 void kread __P((u_long, void *, int));
     81 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
     82 void acmc __P((struct ether_multi *));
     83 #endif
     84 void if6_addrlist __P((struct ifaddr *));
     85 void in6_multilist __P((struct in6_multi *));
     86 struct in6_multi * in6_multientry __P((struct in6_multi *));
     87 
     88 #if !defined(__NetBSD__) && !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
     89 #ifdef __bsdi__
     90 struct ether_addr {
     91 	u_int8_t ether_addr_octet[6];
     92 };
     93 #endif
     94 static char *ether_ntoa __P((struct ether_addr *));
     95 #endif
     96 
     97 #define	KREAD(addr, buf, type) \
     98 	kread((u_long)addr, (void *)buf, sizeof(type))
     99 
    100 #ifdef N_IN6_MK
    101 struct multi6_kludge {
    102 	LIST_ENTRY(multi6_kludge) mk_entry;
    103 	struct ifnet *mk_ifp;
    104 	struct in6_multihead mk_head;
    105 };
    106 #endif
    107 
    108 const char *inet6_n2a(p)
    109 	struct in6_addr *p;
    110 {
    111 	static char buf[NI_MAXHOST];
    112 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
    113 	const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
    114 
    115 	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
    116 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    117 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    118 	sin6.sin6_addr = *p;
    119 	inet6_getscopeid(&sin6, INET6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|
    120 	    INET6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL);
    121 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
    122 			buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0, niflags) == 0)
    123 		return buf;
    124 	else
    125 		return "(invalid)";
    126 }
    127 
    128 int main()
    129 {
    130 	char	buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX], ifnam[IFNAMSIZ];
    131 	struct	ifnet	*ifp, *nifp, ifnet;
    132 #ifndef __NetBSD__
    133 	struct	arpcom	arpcom;
    134 #else
    135 	struct ethercom ec;
    136 	union {
    137 		struct sockaddr_storage st;
    138 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
    139 	} su;
    140 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdlp;
    141 	sdlp = &su.sdl;
    142 #endif
    143 
    144 	if ((kvmd = kvm_openfiles(NULL, NULL, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == NULL) {
    145 		perror("kvm_openfiles");
    146 		exit(1);
    147 	}
    148 	if (kvm_nlist(kvmd, nl) < 0) {
    149 		perror("kvm_nlist");
    150 		exit(1);
    151 	}
    152 	if (nl[N_IFNET].n_value == 0) {
    153 		printf("symbol %s not found\n", nl[N_IFNET].n_name);
    154 		exit(1);
    155 	}
    156 	KREAD(nl[N_IFNET].n_value, &ifp, struct ifnet *);
    157 	while (ifp) {
    158 		KREAD(ifp, &ifnet, struct ifnet);
    159 		printf("%s:\n", if_indextoname(ifnet.if_index, ifnam));
    160 
    161 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    162 		if6_addrlist(ifnet.if_addrlist.tqh_first);
    163 		nifp = ifnet.if_list.tqe_next;
    164 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    165 		if6_addrlist(TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet.if_addrhead));
    166 		nifp = ifnet.if_link.tqe_next;
    167 #else
    168 		if6_addrlist(ifnet.if_addrlist);
    169 		nifp = ifnet.if_next;
    170 #endif
    171 
    172 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    173 		KREAD(ifnet.if_sadl, sdlp, struct sockaddr_dl);
    174 		if (sdlp->sdl_type == IFT_ETHER) {
    175 			/* If we didn't get all of it, try again */
    176 			if (sdlp->sdl_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl))
    177 				kread((u_long)ifnet.if_sadl, (void *)sdlp, sdlp->sdl_len);
    178 			printf("\tenaddr %s",
    179 			       ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)LLADDR(sdlp)));
    180 			KREAD(ifp, &ec, struct ethercom);
    181 			printf(" multicnt %d", ec.ec_multicnt);
    182 			acmc(ec.ec_multiaddrs.lh_first);
    183 			printf("\n");
    184 		}
    185 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    186 		/* not supported */
    187 #else
    188 		if (ifnet.if_type == IFT_ETHER) {
    189 			KREAD(ifp, &arpcom, struct arpcom);
    190 			printf("\tenaddr %s",
    191 			    ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)arpcom.ac_enaddr));
    192 			KREAD(ifp, &arpcom, struct arpcom);
    193 			printf(" multicnt %d", arpcom.ac_multicnt);
    194 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
    195 			acmc(arpcom.ac_multiaddrs.lh_first);
    196 #else
    197 			acmc(arpcom.ac_multiaddrs);
    198 #endif
    199 			printf("\n");
    200 		}
    201 #endif
    202 
    203 		ifp = nifp;
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	exit(0);
    207 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    208 }
    209 
    210 char *ifname(ifp)
    211 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    212 {
    213 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
    214 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    215 	struct ifnet ifnet;
    216 #endif
    217 
    218 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    219 	KREAD(ifp, &ifnet, struct ifnet);
    220 	strncpy(buf, ifnet.if_xname, BUFSIZ);
    221 #else
    222 	KREAD(ifp->if_name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
    223 #endif
    224 	return buf;
    225 }
    226 
    227 void kread(addr, buf, len)
    228 	u_long addr;
    229 	void *buf;
    230 	int len;
    231 {
    232 	if (kvm_read(kvmd, addr, buf, len) != len) {
    233 		perror("kvm_read");
    234 		exit(1);
    235 	}
    236 }
    237 
    238 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
    239 void acmc(am)
    240 	struct ether_multi *am;
    241 {
    242 	struct ether_multi em;
    243 
    244 	while (am) {
    245 		KREAD(am, &em, struct ether_multi);
    246 
    247 		printf("\n\t\t");
    248 		printf("%s -- ", ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)em.enm_addrlo));
    249 		printf("%s ", ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)&em.enm_addrhi));
    250 		printf("%d", em.enm_refcount);
    251 #if !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
    252 		am = em.enm_next;
    253 #else
    254 		am = em.enm_list.le_next;
    255 #endif
    256 	}
    257 }
    258 #endif
    259 
    260 void
    261 if6_addrlist(ifap)
    262 	struct ifaddr *ifap;
    263 {
    264 	struct ifaddr ifa;
    265 	struct sockaddr sa;
    266 	struct in6_ifaddr if6a;
    267 	struct in6_multi *mc = 0;
    268 	struct ifaddr *ifap0;
    269 
    270 	ifap0 = ifap;
    271 	while (ifap) {
    272 		KREAD(ifap, &ifa, struct ifaddr);
    273 		if (ifa.ifa_addr == NULL)
    274 			goto nextifap;
    275 		KREAD(ifa.ifa_addr, &sa, struct sockaddr);
    276 		if (sa.sa_family != PF_INET6)
    277 			goto nextifap;
    278 		KREAD(ifap, &if6a, struct in6_ifaddr);
    279 		printf("\tinet6 %s\n", inet6_n2a(&if6a.ia_addr.sin6_addr));
    280 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
    281 		mc = mc ? mc : if6a.ia6_multiaddrs.lh_first;
    282 #endif
    283 	nextifap:
    284 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    285 		ifap = ifa.ifa_list.tqe_next;
    286 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    287 		ifap = ifa.ifa_link.tqe_next;
    288 #else
    289 		ifap = ifa.ifa_next;
    290 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ >= 3 */
    291 	}
    292 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    293 	if (ifap0) {
    294 		struct ifnet ifnet;
    295 		struct ifmultiaddr ifm, *ifmp = 0;
    296 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
    297 		struct in6_multi in6m;
    298 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
    299 		int in6_multilist_done = 0;
    300 
    301 		KREAD(ifap0, &ifa, struct ifaddr);
    302 		KREAD(ifa.ifa_ifp, &ifnet, struct ifnet);
    303 		if (ifnet.if_multiaddrs.lh_first)
    304 			ifmp = ifnet.if_multiaddrs.lh_first;
    305 		while (ifmp) {
    306 			KREAD(ifmp, &ifm, struct ifmultiaddr);
    307 			if (ifm.ifma_addr == NULL)
    308 				goto nextmulti;
    309 			KREAD(ifm.ifma_addr, &sa, struct sockaddr);
    310 			if (sa.sa_family != AF_INET6)
    311 				goto nextmulti;
    312 			(void)in6_multientry((struct in6_multi *)
    313 					     ifm.ifma_protospec);
    314 			if (ifm.ifma_lladdr == 0)
    315 				goto nextmulti;
    316 			KREAD(ifm.ifma_lladdr, &sdl, struct sockaddr_dl);
    317 			printf("\t\t\tmcast-macaddr %s multicnt %d\n",
    318 			       ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)LLADDR(&sdl)),
    319 			       ifm.ifma_refcount);
    320 		    nextmulti:
    321 			ifmp = ifm.ifma_link.le_next;
    322 		}
    323 	}
    324 #else
    325 	if (mc)
    326 		in6_multilist(mc);
    327 #endif
    328 #ifdef N_IN6_MK
    329 	if (nl[N_IN6_MK].n_value != 0) {
    330 		LIST_HEAD(in6_mktype, multi6_kludge) in6_mk;
    331 		struct multi6_kludge *mkp, mk;
    332 		char *nam;
    333 
    334 		KREAD(nl[N_IN6_MK].n_value, &in6_mk, struct in6_mktype);
    335 		KREAD(ifap0, &ifa, struct ifaddr);
    336 
    337 		nam = strdup(ifname(ifa.ifa_ifp));
    338 
    339 		for (mkp = in6_mk.lh_first; mkp; mkp = mk.mk_entry.le_next) {
    340 			KREAD(mkp, &mk, struct multi6_kludge);
    341 			if (strcmp(nam, ifname(mk.mk_ifp)) == 0 &&
    342 			    mk.mk_head.lh_first) {
    343 				printf("\t(on kludge entry for %s)\n", nam);
    344 				in6_multilist(mk.mk_head.lh_first);
    345 			}
    346 		}
    347 
    348 		free(nam);
    349 	}
    350 #endif
    351 }
    352 
    353 struct in6_multi *
    354 in6_multientry(mc)
    355 	struct in6_multi *mc;
    356 {
    357 	struct in6_multi multi;
    358 
    359 	KREAD(mc, &multi, struct in6_multi);
    360 	printf("\t\tgroup %s", inet6_n2a(&multi.in6m_addr));
    361 	printf(" refcnt %u\n", multi.in6m_refcount);
    362 	return(multi.in6m_entry.le_next);
    363 }
    364 
    365 void
    366 in6_multilist(mc)
    367 	struct in6_multi *mc;
    368 {
    369 	while (mc)
    370 		mc = in6_multientry(mc);
    371 }
    372 
    373 #if !defined(__NetBSD__) && !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
    374 static char *
    375 ether_ntoa(e)
    376 	struct ether_addr *e;
    377 {
    378 	static char buf[20];
    379 	u_char *p;
    380 
    381 	p = (u_char *)e;
    382 
    383 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
    384 		p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5]);
    385 	return buf;
    386 }
    387 #endif
    388