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hp300.c revision 1.16
      1 /* $NetBSD: hp300.c,v 1.16 2019/05/07 04:35:31 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by David Laight.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #if !defined(__lint)
     38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: hp300.c,v 1.16 2019/05/07 04:35:31 thorpej Exp $");
     39 #endif /* !__lint */
     40 
     41 /* We need the target disklabel.h, not the hosts one..... */
     42 #ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     43 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     44 #include <nbinclude/hp300/disklabel.h>
     45 #include <nbinclude/sys/disklabel.h>
     46 #else
     47 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     48 #endif
     49 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     51 #include <sys/mman.h>
     52 #include <sys/param.h>
     53 
     54 #include <assert.h>
     55 #include <err.h>
     56 #include <md5.h>
     57 #include <stddef.h>
     58 #include <stdio.h>
     59 #include <stdlib.h>
     60 #include <string.h>
     61 #include <unistd.h>
     62 
     63 #include "installboot.h"
     64 
     65 static int hp300_setboot(ib_params *);
     66 
     67 struct ib_mach ib_mach_hp300 = {
     68 	.name		=	"hp300",
     69 	.setboot	=	hp300_setboot,
     70 	.clearboot	=	no_clearboot,
     71 	.editboot	=	no_editboot,
     72 	.valid_flags	=	IB_APPEND,
     73 };
     74 
     75 static int
     76 hp300_setboot(ib_params *params)
     77 {
     78 	int		retval;
     79 	uint8_t		*bootstrap;
     80 	ssize_t		rv;
     81 	struct partition *boot;
     82 	struct hp300_lifdir *lifdir;
     83 	int		offset;
     84 	int		i;
     85 	unsigned int	secsize = HP300_SECTSIZE;
     86 	uint64_t	boot_size, boot_offset;
     87 	struct disklabel *label;
     88 
     89 	assert(params != NULL);
     90 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
     91 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
     92 	assert(params->s1fd != -1);
     93 	assert(params->stage1 != NULL);
     94 
     95 	retval = 0;
     96 	bootstrap = MAP_FAILED;
     97 
     98 	label = malloc(params->sectorsize);
     99 	if (label == NULL) {
    100 		warn("Failed to allocate memory for disklabel");
    101 		goto done;
    102 	}
    103 
    104 	if (params->flags & IB_APPEND) {
    105 		if (!S_ISREG(params->fsstat.st_mode)) {
    106 			warnx(
    107 		    "`%s' must be a regular file to append a bootstrap",
    108 			    params->filesystem);
    109 			goto done;
    110 		}
    111 		boot_offset = roundup(params->fsstat.st_size, HP300_SECTSIZE);
    112 	} else {
    113 		/*
    114 		 * The bootstrap can be well over 8k, and must go into a BOOT
    115 		 * partition. Read NetBSD label to locate BOOT partition.
    116 		 */
    117 		if (pread(params->fsfd, label, params->sectorsize,
    118 		    LABELSECTOR * params->sectorsize)
    119 		    != (ssize_t)params->sectorsize) {
    120 			warn("reading disklabel");
    121 			goto done;
    122 		}
    123 		/* And a quick validation - must be a big-endian label */
    124 		secsize = be32toh(label->d_secsize);
    125 		if (label->d_magic != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
    126 		    label->d_magic2 != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
    127 		    secsize == 0 || secsize & (secsize - 1) ||
    128 		    be16toh(label->d_npartitions) > MAXMAXPARTITIONS) {
    129 			warnx("Invalid disklabel in %s", params->filesystem);
    130 			goto done;
    131 		}
    132 
    133 		i = be16toh(label->d_npartitions);
    134 		for (boot = label->d_partitions; ; boot++) {
    135 			if (--i < 0) {
    136 				warnx("No BOOT partition");
    137 				goto done;
    138 			}
    139 			if (boot->p_fstype == FS_BOOT)
    140 				break;
    141 		}
    142 		boot_size = be32toh(boot->p_size) * (uint64_t)secsize;
    143 		boot_offset = be32toh(boot->p_offset) * (uint64_t)secsize;
    144 
    145 		/*
    146 		 * We put the entire LIF file into the BOOT partition even when
    147 		 * it doesn't start at the beginning of the disk.
    148 		 *
    149 		 * Maybe we ought to be able to take a binary file and add
    150 		 * it to the LIF filesystem.
    151 		 */
    152 		if (boot_size < (uint64_t)params->s1stat.st_size) {
    153 			warn("BOOT partition too small (%llu < %llu)",
    154 				(unsigned long long)boot_size,
    155 				(unsigned long long)params->s1stat.st_size);
    156 			goto done;
    157 		}
    158 	}
    159 
    160 	bootstrap = mmap(NULL, params->s1stat.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
    161 			    MAP_PRIVATE, params->s1fd, 0);
    162 	if (bootstrap == MAP_FAILED) {
    163 		warn("mmaping `%s'", params->stage1);
    164 		goto done;
    165 	}
    166 
    167 	/* Relocate files, sanity check LIF directory on the way */
    168 	lifdir = (void *)(bootstrap + HP300_SECTSIZE * 2);
    169 	for (i = 0; i < 8; lifdir++, i++) {
    170 		int32_t addr = be32toh(lifdir->dir_addr);
    171 		int32_t limit = (params->s1stat.st_size - 1) / HP300_SECTSIZE + 1;
    172 		int32_t end = addr + be32toh(lifdir->dir_length);
    173 		if (end > limit) {
    174 			warnx("LIF entry %d larger (%d %d) than LIF file",
    175 				i, end, limit);
    176 			goto done;
    177 		}
    178 		if (addr != 0 && boot_offset != 0)
    179 			lifdir->dir_addr = htobe32(addr + boot_offset
    180 							    / HP300_SECTSIZE);
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
    184 		retval = 1;
    185 		goto done;
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	/* Write LIF volume header and directory to sectors 0 and 1 */
    189 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootstrap, 1024, 0);
    190 	if (rv != 1024) {
    191 		if (rv == -1)
    192 			warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
    193 		else
    194 			warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
    195 		goto done;
    196 	}
    197 
    198 	/* Write files to BOOT partition */
    199 	offset = boot_offset <= HP300_SECTSIZE * 16 ? HP300_SECTSIZE * 16 : 0;
    200 	i = roundup(params->s1stat.st_size, secsize) - offset;
    201 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootstrap + offset, i, boot_offset + offset);
    202 	if (rv != i) {
    203 		if (rv == -1)
    204 			warn("Writing boot filesystem of `%s'",
    205 				params->filesystem);
    206 		else
    207 			warnx("Writing boot filesystem of `%s': short write",
    208 				params->filesystem);
    209 		goto done;
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	retval = 1;
    213 
    214  done:
    215 	if (label != NULL)
    216 		free(label);
    217 	if (bootstrap != MAP_FAILED)
    218 		munmap(bootstrap, params->s1stat.st_size);
    219 	return retval;
    220 }
    221