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sun68k.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sun68k.c,v 1.4 2002/04/24 01:35:25 lukem Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Matt Fredette, Paul Kranenburg, and Luke Mewburn.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(__lint)
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sun68k.c,v 1.4 2002/04/24 01:35:25 lukem Exp $");
     42 #endif	/* !__lint */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/stat.h>
     46 
     47 #include <assert.h>
     48 #include <err.h>
     49 #include <stddef.h>
     50 #include <stdio.h>
     51 #include <stdlib.h>
     52 #include <string.h>
     53 #include <unistd.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/sun/sun_boot.h>
     56 
     57 #include "installboot.h"
     58 
     59 int
     60 sun68k_clearboot(ib_params *params)
     61 {
     62 	char	bb[SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE];
     63 	ssize_t	rv;
     64 
     65 	assert(params != NULL);
     66 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
     67 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
     68 
     69 	if (params->flags & IB_STARTBLOCK) {
     70 		warnx("Can't use `-b bno' with `-c'");
     71 		return (0);
     72 	}
     73 	/* first check that it _could_ exist here */
     74 	rv = pread(params->fsfd, &bb, sizeof(bb), SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET);
     75 	if (rv == -1) {
     76 		warn("Reading `%s'", params->filesystem);
     77 		return (0);
     78 	} else if (rv != sizeof(bb)) {
     79 		warnx("Reading `%s': short read", params->filesystem);
     80 		return (0);
     81 	}
     82 
     83 	/* now clear it out to nothing */
     84 	memset(&bb, 0, sizeof(bb));
     85 
     86 	if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE)
     87 		printf("%slearing boot block\n",
     88 		    (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) ? "Not c" : "C");
     89 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE)
     90 		return (1);
     91 
     92 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, &bb, sizeof(bb), SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET);
     93 	if (rv == -1) {
     94 		warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
     95 		return (0);
     96 	} else if (rv != sizeof(bb)) {
     97 		warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
     98 		return (0);
     99 	}
    100 
    101 	return (1);
    102 }
    103 
    104 int
    105 sun68k_setboot(ib_params *params)
    106 {
    107 	struct stat	bootstrapsb;
    108 	char		bb[SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE];
    109 	uint32_t	startblock;
    110 	int		retval;
    111 	ssize_t		rv;
    112 	size_t		bbi;
    113 	struct sun68k_bbinfo	*bbinfop;	/* bbinfo in prototype image */
    114 	uint32_t	maxblk, nblk, blk_i;
    115 	ib_block	*blocks = NULL;
    116 
    117 	assert(params != NULL);
    118 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
    119 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
    120 	assert(params->fstype != NULL);
    121 	assert(params->s1fd != -1);
    122 	assert(params->stage1 != NULL);
    123 	assert(SUN68K_BBINFO_MAGICSIZE == 32);
    124 
    125 	if (params->stage2 == NULL) {
    126 		warnx("You must provide a secondary bootstrap");
    127 		return (0);
    128 	}
    129 
    130 	retval = 0;
    131 
    132 	if (fstat(params->s1fd, &bootstrapsb) == -1) {
    133 		warn("Examining `%s'", params->stage1);
    134 		goto done;
    135 	}
    136 	if (!S_ISREG(bootstrapsb.st_mode)) {
    137 		warnx("`%s' must be a regular file", params->stage1);
    138 		goto done;
    139 	}
    140 	if (bootstrapsb.st_size > sizeof(bb)) {
    141 		warnx("`%s' cannot be larger than %lu bytes",
    142 		    params->stage1, (unsigned long)sizeof(bb));
    143 		goto done;
    144 	}
    145 
    146 	memset(&bb, 0, SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE);
    147 	rv = read(params->s1fd, &bb, sizeof(bb));
    148 	if (rv == -1) {
    149 		warn("Reading `%s'", params->stage1);
    150 		goto done;
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * Quick sanity check that the bootstrap given
    155 	 * is *not* an ELF executable.
    156 	 */
    157 	if (memcmp(bb + 1, "ELF", strlen("ELF")) == 0) {
    158 		warn("`%s' is an ELF executable; need raw binary",
    159 		    params->stage1);
    160 		goto done;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	/* Look for the bbinfo structure. */
    164 	for (bbi = 0; bbi < sizeof(bb); bbi += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
    165 		bbinfop = (void *) (bb + bbi);
    166 		if (memcmp(bbinfop->bbi_magic, SUN68K_BBINFO_MAGIC,
    167 			    SUN68K_BBINFO_MAGICSIZE) == 0)
    168 			break;
    169 	}
    170 	if (bbi >= sizeof(bb)) {
    171 		warn("`%s' does not have a bbinfo structure\n",
    172 		    params->stage1);
    173 		goto done;
    174 	}
    175 	maxblk = be32toh(bbinfop->bbi_block_count);
    176 
    177 	/* Allocate space for our block list. */
    178 	blocks = malloc(sizeof(*blocks) * maxblk);
    179 	if (blocks == NULL) {
    180 		warn("Allocating %lu bytes",
    181 		    (unsigned long) sizeof(*blocks) * maxblk);
    182 		goto done;
    183 	}
    184 
    185 	/* Make sure the (probably new) secondary bootstrap is on disk. */
    186 	sync(); sleep(1); sync();
    187 
    188 	/* Collect the blocks for the secondary bootstrap. */
    189 	nblk = maxblk;
    190 	if (! params->fstype->findstage2(params, &nblk, blocks))
    191 		goto done;
    192 	if (nblk == 0) {
    193 		warnx("Secondary bootstrap `%s' is empty",
    194 		   params->stage2);
    195 		goto done;
    196 	}
    197 
    198 	/* Save those blocks in the primary bootstrap. */
    199 	bbinfop->bbi_block_count = htobe32(nblk);
    200 	bbinfop->bbi_block_size = htobe32(blocks[0].blocksize);
    201 	for (blk_i = 0; blk_i < nblk; blk_i++) {
    202 		bbinfop->bbi_block_table[blk_i] =
    203 		    htobe32(blocks[blk_i].block);
    204 		if (blocks[blk_i].blocksize < blocks[0].blocksize &&
    205 		    blk_i + 1 != nblk) {
    206 			warnx("Secondary bootstrap `%s' blocks do not have " \
    207 			    "a uniform size\n", params->stage2);
    208 			goto done;
    209 		}
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	if (params->flags & IB_STARTBLOCK)
    213 		startblock = params->startblock;
    214 	else
    215 		startblock = SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET /
    216 		    SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE;
    217 
    218 	if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE) {
    219 		printf("Bootstrap start sector: %#x\n", startblock);
    220 		printf("Bootstrap byte count:   %#x\n", (unsigned)rv);
    221 		printf("Bootstrap block table:  %u entries avail, %u used:",
    222 		    maxblk, nblk);
    223 		for (blk_i = 0; blk_i < nblk; blk_i++)
    224 			printf(" %u", blocks[blk_i].block);
    225 		printf("\n%sriting bootstrap\n",
    226 		    (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) ? "Not w" : "W");
    227 	}
    228 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
    229 		retval = 1;
    230 		goto done;
    231 	}
    232 
    233 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, &bb, SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE,
    234 	    startblock * SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE);
    235 	if (rv == -1) {
    236 		warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
    237 		goto done;
    238 	} else if (rv != SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE) {
    239 		warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
    240 		goto done;
    241 	} else {
    242 
    243 		/* Sync filesystems (to clean in-memory superblock?) */
    244 		sync();
    245 
    246 		retval = 1;
    247 	}
    248 
    249  done:
    250 	if (blocks != NULL)
    251 		free (blocks);
    252 	return (retval);
    253 }
    254