common.c revision 1.12 1 /* $NetBSD: common.c,v 1.12 1997/10/18 08:52:17 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: common.c,v 1.12 1997/10/18 08:52:17 lukem Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58
59 #include <dirent.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include "lp.h"
66 #include "pathnames.h"
67
68 /*
69 * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
70 */
71
72 char *AF; /* accounting file */
73 long BR; /* baud rate if lp is a tty */
74 char *CF; /* name of cifplot filter (per job) */
75 char *DF; /* name of tex filter (per job) */
76 long DU; /* daeomon user-id */
77 long FC; /* flags to clear if lp is a tty */
78 char *FF; /* form feed string */
79 long FS; /* flags to set if lp is a tty */
80 char *GF; /* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */
81 long HL; /* print header last */
82 char *IF; /* name of input filter (created per job) */
83 char *LF; /* log file for error messages */
84 char *LO; /* lock file name */
85 char *LP; /* line printer device name */
86 long MC; /* maximum number of copies allowed */
87 char *MS; /* stty flags to set if lp is a tty */
88 long MX; /* maximum number of blocks to copy */
89 char *NF; /* name of ditroff filter (per job) */
90 char *OF; /* name of output filter (created once) */
91 char *PF; /* name of vrast filter (per job) */
92 long PL; /* page length */
93 long PW; /* page width */
94 long PX; /* page width in pixels */
95 long PY; /* page length in pixels */
96 char *RF; /* name of fortran text filter (per job) */
97 char *RG; /* resricted group */
98 char *RM; /* remote machine name */
99 char *RP; /* remote printer name */
100 long RS; /* restricted to those with local accounts */
101 long RW; /* open LP for reading and writing */
102 long SB; /* short banner instead of normal header */
103 long SC; /* suppress multiple copies */
104 char *SD; /* spool directory */
105 long SF; /* suppress FF on each print job */
106 long SH; /* suppress header page */
107 char *ST; /* status file name */
108 char *TF; /* name of troff filter (per job) */
109 char *TR; /* trailer string to be output when Q empties */
110 char *VF; /* name of vplot filter (per job) */
111 long XC; /* flags to clear for local mode */
112 long XS; /* flags to set for local mode */
113
114 char line[BUFSIZ];
115 char *bp; /* pointer into printcap buffer. */
116 char *name; /* program name */
117 char *printer; /* printer name */
118 /* host machine name */
119 char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
120 char *from = host; /* client's machine name */
121 int remote; /* true if sending files to a remote host */
122 char *printcapdb[2] = { _PATH_PRINTCAP, 0 };
123
124 extern uid_t uid, euid;
125
126 static int compar __P((const void *, const void *));
127
128 /*
129 * Create a TCP connection to host "rhost" at port "rport".
130 * If rport == 0, then use the printer service port.
131 * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c.
132 */
133 int
134 getport(rhost, rport)
135 char *rhost;
136 int rport;
137 {
138 struct hostent *hp;
139 struct servent *sp;
140 struct sockaddr_in sin;
141 int s, timo = 1, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
142 int err;
143
144 /*
145 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
146 */
147 if (rhost == NULL)
148 fatal("no remote host to connect to");
149 memset((char *)&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
150 if (inet_aton(rhost, &sin.sin_addr) == 1)
151 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
152 else {
153 hp = gethostbyname(rhost);
154 if (hp == NULL)
155 fatal("unknown host %s", rhost);
156 memmove((caddr_t)&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
157 sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
158 }
159 if (rport == 0) {
160 sp = getservbyname("printer", "tcp");
161 if (sp == NULL)
162 fatal("printer/tcp: unknown service");
163 sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
164 } else
165 sin.sin_port = htons(rport);
166
167 /*
168 * Try connecting to the server.
169 */
170 retry:
171 seteuid(euid);
172 s = rresvport(&lport);
173 seteuid(uid);
174 if (s < 0)
175 return(-1);
176 if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
177 err = errno;
178 (void)close(s);
179 errno = err;
180 if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
181 lport--;
182 goto retry;
183 }
184 if (errno == ECONNREFUSED && timo <= 16) {
185 sleep(timo);
186 timo *= 2;
187 goto retry;
188 }
189 return(-1);
190 }
191 return(s);
192 }
193
194 /*
195 * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
196 * new-line to null and leaves it in line.
197 * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
198 */
199 int
200 getline(cfp)
201 FILE *cfp;
202 {
203 int linel = 0, c;
204 char *lp = line;
205
206 while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n' && linel+1<sizeof(line)) {
207 if (c == EOF)
208 return(0);
209 if (c == '\t') {
210 do {
211 *lp++ = ' ';
212 linel++;
213 } while ((linel & 07) != 0 && linel+1 < sizeof(line));
214 continue;
215 }
216 *lp++ = c;
217 linel++;
218 }
219 *lp++ = '\0';
220 return(linel);
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
225 * creation time.
226 * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
227 */
228 int
229 getq(namelist)
230 struct queue *(*namelist[]);
231 {
232 struct dirent *d;
233 struct queue *q, **queue;
234 struct stat stbuf;
235 DIR *dirp;
236 int nitems, arraysz;
237
238 seteuid(euid);
239 if ((dirp = opendir(SD)) == NULL)
240 return(-1);
241 if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0)
242 goto errdone;
243 seteuid(uid);
244
245 /*
246 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
247 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
248 */
249 arraysz = (stbuf.st_size / 24);
250 queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
251 if (queue == NULL)
252 goto errdone;
253
254 nitems = 0;
255 while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
256 if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
257 continue; /* daemon control files only */
258 seteuid(euid);
259 if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0)
260 continue; /* Doesn't exist */
261 seteuid(uid);
262 q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1);
263 if (q == NULL)
264 goto errdone;
265 q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
266 strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name); /* XXX: strcpy is safe */
267 /*
268 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
269 * realloc the maximum size.
270 */
271 if (++nitems > arraysz) {
272 arraysz *= 2;
273 queue = (struct queue **)realloc((char *)queue,
274 arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
275 if (queue == NULL)
276 goto errdone;
277 }
278 queue[nitems-1] = q;
279 }
280 closedir(dirp);
281 if (nitems)
282 qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar);
283 *namelist = queue;
284 return(nitems);
285
286 errdone:
287 closedir(dirp);
288 return(-1);
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * Compare modification times.
293 */
294 static int
295 compar(p1, p2)
296 const void *p1, *p2;
297 {
298 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
299 return(-1);
300 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
301 return(1);
302 return(0);
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * Figure out whether the local machine is the same
307 * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists).
308 */
309 char *
310 checkremote()
311 {
312 char name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
313 struct hostent *hp;
314 static char errbuf[128];
315
316 remote = 0; /* assume printer is local */
317 if (RM != NULL) {
318 /* get the official name of the local host */
319 gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
320 name[sizeof(name)-1] = '\0';
321 hp = gethostbyname(name);
322 if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
323 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
324 "unable to get official name for local machine %s",
325 name);
326 return errbuf;
327 } else {
328 (void)strncpy(name, hp->h_name, sizeof(name) - 1);
329 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
330 }
331
332 /* get the official name of RM */
333 hp = gethostbyname(RM);
334 if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
335 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
336 "unable to get official name for remote machine %s",
337 RM);
338 return errbuf;
339 }
340
341 /*
342 * if the two hosts are not the same,
343 * then the printer must be remote.
344 */
345 if (strcasecmp(name, hp->h_name) != 0)
346 remote = 1;
347 }
348 return NULL;
349 }
350
351 /* sleep n milliseconds */
352 void
353 delay(n)
354 {
355 struct timeval tdelay;
356
357 if (n <= 0 || n > 10000)
358 fatal("unreasonable delay period (%d)", n);
359 tdelay.tv_sec = n / 1000;
360 tdelay.tv_usec = n * 1000 % 1000000;
361 (void) select(0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, &tdelay);
362 }
363
364 #ifdef __STDC__
365 #include <stdarg.h>
366 #else
367 #include <varargs.h>
368 #endif
369
370 void
371 #ifdef __STDC__
372 fatal(const char *msg, ...)
373 #else
374 fatal(msg, va_alist)
375 char *msg;
376 va_dcl
377 #endif
378 {
379 va_list ap;
380 #ifdef __STDC__
381 va_start(ap, msg);
382 #else
383 va_start(ap);
384 #endif
385 if (from != host)
386 (void)printf("%s: ", host);
387 (void)printf("%s: ", name);
388 if (printer)
389 (void)printf("%s: ", printer);
390 (void)vprintf(msg, ap);
391 va_end(ap);
392 (void)putchar('\n');
393 exit(1);
394 }
395