common.c revision 1.15 1 /* $NetBSD: common.c,v 1.15 1999/09/26 10:32:27 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: common.c,v 1.15 1999/09/26 10:32:27 mrg Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58
59 #include <dirent.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include "lp.h"
66 #include "pathnames.h"
67
68 /*
69 * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
70 */
71
72 char *AF; /* accounting file */
73 long BR; /* baud rate if lp is a tty */
74 char *CF; /* name of cifplot filter (per job) */
75 char *DF; /* name of tex filter (per job) */
76 long DU; /* daeomon user-id */
77 long FC; /* flags to clear if lp is a tty */
78 char *FF; /* form feed string */
79 long FS; /* flags to set if lp is a tty */
80 char *GF; /* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */
81 long HL; /* print header last */
82 char *IF; /* name of input filter (created per job) */
83 char *LF; /* log file for error messages */
84 char *LO; /* lock file name */
85 char *LP; /* line printer device name */
86 long MC; /* maximum number of copies allowed */
87 char *MS; /* stty flags to set if lp is a tty */
88 long MX; /* maximum number of blocks to copy */
89 char *NF; /* name of ditroff filter (per job) */
90 char *OF; /* name of output filter (created once) */
91 char *PF; /* name of vrast filter (per job) */
92 long PL; /* page length */
93 long PW; /* page width */
94 long PX; /* page width in pixels */
95 long PY; /* page length in pixels */
96 char *RF; /* name of fortran text filter (per job) */
97 char *RG; /* resricted group */
98 char *RM; /* remote machine name */
99 char *RP; /* remote printer name */
100 long RS; /* restricted to those with local accounts */
101 long RW; /* open LP for reading and writing */
102 long SB; /* short banner instead of normal header */
103 long SC; /* suppress multiple copies */
104 char *SD; /* spool directory */
105 long SF; /* suppress FF on each print job */
106 long SH; /* suppress header page */
107 char *ST; /* status file name */
108 char *TF; /* name of troff filter (per job) */
109 char *TR; /* trailer string to be output when Q empties */
110 char *VF; /* name of vplot filter (per job) */
111 long XC; /* flags to clear for local mode */
112 long XS; /* flags to set for local mode */
113
114 char line[BUFSIZ];
115 char *bp; /* pointer into printcap buffer. */
116 char *name; /* program name */
117 char *printer; /* printer name */
118 /* host machine name */
119 char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
120 char *from = host; /* client's machine name */
121 int remote; /* true if sending files to a remote host */
122 char *printcapdb[2] = { _PATH_PRINTCAP, 0 };
123
124 extern uid_t uid, euid;
125
126 static int compar __P((const void *, const void *));
127
128 /*
129 * Create a TCP connection to host "rhost" at port "rport".
130 * If rport == 0, then use the printer service port.
131 * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c.
132 */
133 int
134 getport(rhost, rport)
135 char *rhost;
136 int rport;
137 {
138 struct hostent *hp;
139 struct servent *sp;
140 struct sockaddr_in sin;
141 u_int timo = 1;
142 int s, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
143 int err;
144
145 /*
146 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
147 */
148 if (rhost == NULL)
149 fatal("no remote host to connect to");
150 memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
151 if (inet_aton(rhost, &sin.sin_addr) == 1)
152 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
153 else {
154 hp = gethostbyname(rhost);
155 if (hp == NULL)
156 fatal("unknown host %s", rhost);
157 memmove(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, (size_t)hp->h_length);
158 sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
159 }
160 if (rport == 0) {
161 sp = getservbyname("printer", "tcp");
162 if (sp == NULL)
163 fatal("printer/tcp: unknown service");
164 sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
165 } else
166 sin.sin_port = htons(rport);
167
168 /*
169 * Try connecting to the server.
170 */
171 retry:
172 seteuid(euid);
173 s = rresvport(&lport);
174 seteuid(uid);
175 if (s < 0)
176 return(-1);
177 if (connect(s, (const struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
178 err = errno;
179 (void)close(s);
180 errno = err;
181 if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
182 lport--;
183 goto retry;
184 }
185 if (errno == ECONNREFUSED && timo <= 16) {
186 sleep(timo);
187 timo *= 2;
188 goto retry;
189 }
190 return(-1);
191 }
192 return(s);
193 }
194
195 /*
196 * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
197 * new-line to null and leaves it in line.
198 * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
199 */
200 int
201 getline(cfp)
202 FILE *cfp;
203 {
204 int linel = 0, c;
205 char *lp = line;
206
207 while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n' && linel+1<sizeof(line)) {
208 if (c == EOF)
209 return(0);
210 if (c == '\t') {
211 do {
212 *lp++ = ' ';
213 linel++;
214 } while ((linel & 07) != 0 && linel+1 < sizeof(line));
215 continue;
216 }
217 *lp++ = c;
218 linel++;
219 }
220 *lp++ = '\0';
221 return(linel);
222 }
223
224 /*
225 * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
226 * creation time.
227 * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
228 */
229 int
230 getq(namelist)
231 struct queue *(*namelist[]);
232 {
233 struct dirent *d;
234 struct queue *q, **queue;
235 struct stat stbuf;
236 DIR *dirp;
237 u_int nitems, arraysz;
238
239 seteuid(euid);
240 if ((dirp = opendir(SD)) == NULL)
241 return(-1);
242 if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0)
243 goto errdone;
244 seteuid(uid);
245
246 /*
247 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
248 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
249 */
250 arraysz = (int)(stbuf.st_size / 24);
251 queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
252 if (queue == NULL)
253 goto errdone;
254
255 nitems = 0;
256 while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
257 if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
258 continue; /* daemon control files only */
259 seteuid(euid);
260 if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0)
261 continue; /* Doesn't exist */
262 seteuid(uid);
263 q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1);
264 if (q == NULL)
265 goto errdone;
266 q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
267 strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name); /* XXX: strcpy is safe */
268 /*
269 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
270 * realloc the maximum size.
271 */
272 if (++nitems > arraysz) {
273 arraysz *= 2;
274 queue = (struct queue **)realloc(queue,
275 arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
276 if (queue == NULL)
277 goto errdone;
278 }
279 queue[nitems-1] = q;
280 }
281 closedir(dirp);
282 if (nitems)
283 qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar);
284 *namelist = queue;
285 return(nitems);
286
287 errdone:
288 closedir(dirp);
289 return(-1);
290 }
291
292 /*
293 * Compare modification times.
294 */
295 static int
296 compar(p1, p2)
297 const void *p1, *p2;
298 {
299 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
300 return(-1);
301 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
302 return(1);
303 return(0);
304 }
305
306 /*
307 * Figure out whether the local machine is the same
308 * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists).
309 */
310 char *
311 checkremote()
312 {
313 char hname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
314 struct hostent *hp;
315 static char errbuf[128];
316
317 remote = 0; /* assume printer is local */
318 if (RM != NULL) {
319 /* get the official name of the local host */
320 gethostname(hname, sizeof(hname));
321 hname[sizeof(hname)-1] = '\0';
322 hp = gethostbyname(hname);
323 if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
324 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
325 "unable to get official name for local machine %s",
326 hname);
327 return errbuf;
328 } else {
329 (void)strncpy(hname, hp->h_name, sizeof(hname) - 1);
330 hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = '\0';
331 }
332
333 /* get the official name of RM */
334 hp = gethostbyname(RM);
335 if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
336 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
337 "unable to get official name for remote machine %s",
338 RM);
339 return errbuf;
340 }
341
342 /*
343 * if the two hosts are not the same,
344 * then the printer must be remote.
345 */
346 if (strcasecmp(hname, hp->h_name) != 0)
347 remote = 1;
348 }
349 return NULL;
350 }
351
352 /* sleep n milliseconds */
353 void
354 delay(n)
355 int n;
356 {
357 struct timeval tdelay;
358
359 if (n <= 0 || n > 10000)
360 fatal("unreasonable delay period (%d)", n);
361 tdelay.tv_sec = n / 1000;
362 tdelay.tv_usec = n * 1000 % 1000000;
363 (void) select(0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, &tdelay);
364 }
365
366 #ifdef __STDC__
367 #include <stdarg.h>
368 #else
369 #include <varargs.h>
370 #endif
371
372 void
373 #ifdef __STDC__
374 fatal(const char *msg, ...)
375 #else
376 fatal(msg, va_alist)
377 char *msg;
378 va_dcl
379 #endif
380 {
381 va_list ap;
382 #ifdef __STDC__
383 va_start(ap, msg);
384 #else
385 va_start(ap);
386 #endif
387 if (from != host)
388 (void)printf("%s: ", host);
389 (void)printf("%s: ", name);
390 if (printer)
391 (void)printf("%s: ", printer);
392 (void)vprintf(msg, ap);
393 va_end(ap);
394 (void)putchar('\n');
395 exit(1);
396 }
397