common.c revision 1.23 1 /* $NetBSD: common.c,v 1.23 2002/07/14 15:27:58 wiz Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: common.c,v 1.23 2002/07/14 15:27:58 wiz Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58
59 #include <dirent.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <ifaddrs.h>
66 #include "lp.h"
67 #include "pathnames.h"
68
69 /*
70 * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
71 */
72
73 char *AF; /* accounting file */
74 long BR; /* baud rate if lp is a tty */
75 char *CF; /* name of cifplot filter (per job) */
76 char *DF; /* name of tex filter (per job) */
77 long DU; /* daeomon user-id */
78 long FC; /* flags to clear if lp is a tty */
79 char *FF; /* form feed string */
80 long FS; /* flags to set if lp is a tty */
81 char *GF; /* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */
82 long HL; /* print header last */
83 char *IF; /* name of input filter (created per job) */
84 char *LF; /* log file for error messages */
85 char *LO; /* lock file name */
86 char *LP; /* line printer device name */
87 long MC; /* maximum number of copies allowed */
88 char *MS; /* stty flags to set if lp is a tty */
89 long MX; /* maximum number of blocks to copy */
90 char *NF; /* name of ditroff filter (per job) */
91 char *OF; /* name of output filter (created once) */
92 char *PF; /* name of vrast filter (per job) */
93 long PL; /* page length */
94 long PW; /* page width */
95 long PX; /* page width in pixels */
96 long PY; /* page length in pixels */
97 char *RF; /* name of fortran text filter (per job) */
98 char *RG; /* resricted group */
99 char *RM; /* remote machine name */
100 char *RP; /* remote printer name */
101 long RS; /* restricted to those with local accounts */
102 long RW; /* open LP for reading and writing */
103 long SB; /* short banner instead of normal header */
104 long SC; /* suppress multiple copies */
105 char *SD; /* spool directory */
106 long SF; /* suppress FF on each print job */
107 long SH; /* suppress header page */
108 char *ST; /* status file name */
109 char *TF; /* name of troff filter (per job) */
110 char *TR; /* trailer string to be output when Q empties */
111 char *VF; /* name of vplot filter (per job) */
112 long XC; /* flags to clear for local mode */
113 long XS; /* flags to set for local mode */
114
115 char line[BUFSIZ];
116 int remote; /* true if sending files to a remote host */
117
118 extern uid_t uid, euid;
119
120 static int compar(const void *, const void *);
121
122 /*
123 * Create a TCP connection to host "rhost" at port "rport".
124 * If rport == 0, then use the printer service port.
125 * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c.
126 */
127 int
128 getport(char *rhost, int rport)
129 {
130 struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
131 u_int timo = 1;
132 int s, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
133 int error;
134 int refuse, trial;
135 char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
136
137 /*
138 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
139 */
140 if (rhost == NULL)
141 fatal("no remote host to connect to");
142 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
143 hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
144 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
145 if (rport)
146 snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", rport);
147 else
148 snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "printer");
149 error = getaddrinfo(rhost, pbuf, &hints, &res);
150 if (error)
151 fatal("printer/tcp: %s", gai_strerror(error));
152
153 /*
154 * Try connecting to the server.
155 */
156 retry:
157 s = -1;
158 refuse = trial = 0;
159 for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
160 trial++;
161 retryport:
162 seteuid(euid);
163 s = rresvport_af(&lport, r->ai_family);
164 seteuid(uid);
165 if (s < 0)
166 return(-1);
167 if (connect(s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
168 error = errno;
169 (void)close(s);
170 s = -1;
171 errno = error;
172 if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
173 lport--;
174 goto retryport;
175 } else if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
176 refuse++;
177 continue;
178 } else
179 break;
180 }
181 if (s < 0 && trial == refuse && timo <= 16) {
182 sleep(timo);
183 timo *= 2;
184 goto retry;
185 }
186 if (res)
187 freeaddrinfo(res);
188 return(s);
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
193 * new-line to null and leaves it in line.
194 * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
195 */
196 int
197 getline(FILE *cfp)
198 {
199 int linel = 0, c;
200 char *lp = line;
201
202 while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n' && linel+1<sizeof(line)) {
203 if (c == EOF)
204 return(0);
205 if (c == '\t') {
206 do {
207 *lp++ = ' ';
208 linel++;
209 } while ((linel & 07) != 0 && linel+1 < sizeof(line));
210 continue;
211 }
212 *lp++ = c;
213 linel++;
214 }
215 *lp++ = '\0';
216 return(linel);
217 }
218
219 /*
220 * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
221 * creation time.
222 * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
223 */
224 int
225 getq(struct queue **namelist[])
226 {
227 struct dirent *d;
228 struct queue *q, **queue;
229 struct stat stbuf;
230 DIR *dirp;
231 u_int nitems, arraysz;
232
233 seteuid(euid);
234 dirp = opendir(SD);
235 seteuid(uid);
236 if (dirp == NULL)
237 return(-1);
238 if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0)
239 goto errdone;
240
241 /*
242 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
243 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
244 */
245 arraysz = (int)(stbuf.st_size / 24);
246 queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
247 if (queue == NULL)
248 goto errdone;
249
250 nitems = 0;
251 while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
252 if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
253 continue; /* daemon control files only */
254 seteuid(euid);
255 if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0) {
256 seteuid(uid);
257 continue; /* Doesn't exist */
258 }
259 seteuid(uid);
260 q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1);
261 if (q == NULL)
262 goto errdone;
263 q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
264 strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name); /* XXX: strcpy is safe */
265 /*
266 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
267 * realloc the maximum size.
268 */
269 if (++nitems > arraysz) {
270 arraysz *= 2;
271 queue = (struct queue **)realloc(queue,
272 arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
273 if (queue == NULL)
274 goto errdone;
275 }
276 queue[nitems-1] = q;
277 }
278 closedir(dirp);
279 if (nitems)
280 qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar);
281 *namelist = queue;
282 return(nitems);
283
284 errdone:
285 closedir(dirp);
286 return(-1);
287 }
288
289 /*
290 * Compare modification times.
291 */
292 static int
293 compar(const void *p1, const void *p2)
294 {
295 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
296 return(-1);
297 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
298 return(1);
299 return(0);
300 }
301
302 /*
303 * Figure out whether the local machine is the same
304 * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists).
305 */
306 char *
307 checkremote(void)
308 {
309 char lname[NI_MAXHOST], rname[NI_MAXHOST];
310 struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0;
311 static char errbuf[128];
312 int error;
313 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
314 #ifdef NI_WITHSCOPEID
315 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID;
316 #else
317 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
318 #endif
319 #ifdef __KAME__
320 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
321 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
322 #endif
323
324 remote = 0; /* assume printer is local on failure */
325
326 if (RM == NULL)
327 return NULL;
328
329 /* get the local interface addresses */
330 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0) {
331 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
332 "unable to get local interface address: %s",
333 strerror(errno));
334 return errbuf;
335 }
336
337 /* get the remote host addresses (RM) */
338 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
339 hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
340 hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
341 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
342 res = NULL;
343 error = getaddrinfo(RM, NULL, &hints, &res0);
344 if (error) {
345 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
346 "unable to resolve remote machine %s: %s",
347 RM, gai_strerror(error));
348 freeifaddrs(ifap);
349 return errbuf;
350 }
351
352 remote = 1; /* assume printer is remote */
353
354 for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
355 if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen,
356 rname, sizeof(rname), NULL, 0, niflags) != 0)
357 continue;
358 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
359 #ifdef __KAME__
360 sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
361 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
362 ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len == sizeof(sin6) &&
363 IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6p->sin6_addr) &&
364 *(u_int16_t *)&sin6p->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]) {
365 /* kame scopeid hack */
366 memcpy(&sin6, ifa->ifa_addr, sizeof(sin6));
367 sin6.sin6_scope_id =
368 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6p->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
369 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0;
370 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
371 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6,
372 sin6.sin6_len, lname, sizeof(lname),
373 NULL, 0, niflags) != 0)
374 continue;
375 } else
376 #endif
377 if (getnameinfo(ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len,
378 lname, sizeof(lname), NULL, 0, niflags) != 0)
379 continue;
380
381 if (strcmp(rname, lname) == 0) {
382 remote = 0;
383 goto done;
384 }
385 }
386 }
387 done:
388 freeaddrinfo(res0);
389 freeifaddrs(ifap);
390 return NULL;
391 }
392
393 /* sleep n milliseconds */
394 void
395 delay(int n)
396 {
397 struct timeval tdelay;
398
399 if (n <= 0 || n > 10000)
400 fatal("unreasonable delay period (%d)", n);
401 tdelay.tv_sec = n / 1000;
402 tdelay.tv_usec = n * 1000 % 1000000;
403 (void) select(0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, &tdelay);
404 }
405