common.c revision 1.26 1 /* $NetBSD: common.c,v 1.26 2003/10/16 06:30:11 itojun Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: common.c,v 1.26 2003/10/16 06:30:11 itojun Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <arpa/inet.h>
53 #include <netdb.h>
54
55 #include <dirent.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <ifaddrs.h>
62 #include "lp.h"
63 #include "pathnames.h"
64
65 /*
66 * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
67 */
68
69 char *AF; /* accounting file */
70 long BR; /* baud rate if lp is a tty */
71 char *CF; /* name of cifplot filter (per job) */
72 char *DF; /* name of tex filter (per job) */
73 long DU; /* daeomon user-id */
74 long FC; /* flags to clear if lp is a tty */
75 char *FF; /* form feed string */
76 long FS; /* flags to set if lp is a tty */
77 char *GF; /* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */
78 long HL; /* print header last */
79 char *IF; /* name of input filter (created per job) */
80 char *LF; /* log file for error messages */
81 char *LO; /* lock file name */
82 char *LP; /* line printer device name */
83 long MC; /* maximum number of copies allowed */
84 char *MS; /* stty flags to set if lp is a tty */
85 long MX; /* maximum number of blocks to copy */
86 char *NF; /* name of ditroff filter (per job) */
87 char *OF; /* name of output filter (created once) */
88 char *PF; /* name of vrast filter (per job) */
89 long PL; /* page length */
90 long PW; /* page width */
91 long PX; /* page width in pixels */
92 long PY; /* page length in pixels */
93 char *RF; /* name of fortran text filter (per job) */
94 char *RG; /* resricted group */
95 char *RM; /* remote machine name */
96 char *RP; /* remote printer name */
97 long RS; /* restricted to those with local accounts */
98 long RW; /* open LP for reading and writing */
99 long SB; /* short banner instead of normal header */
100 long SC; /* suppress multiple copies */
101 char *SD; /* spool directory */
102 long SF; /* suppress FF on each print job */
103 long SH; /* suppress header page */
104 char *ST; /* status file name */
105 char *TF; /* name of troff filter (per job) */
106 char *TR; /* trailer string to be output when Q empties */
107 char *VF; /* name of vplot filter (per job) */
108 long XC; /* flags to clear for local mode */
109 long XS; /* flags to set for local mode */
110
111 char line[BUFSIZ];
112 int remote; /* true if sending files to a remote host */
113
114 extern uid_t uid, euid;
115
116 static int compar(const void *, const void *);
117
118 /*
119 * Create a TCP connection to host "rhost" at port "rport".
120 * If rport == 0, then use the printer service port.
121 * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c.
122 */
123 int
124 getport(char *rhost, int rport)
125 {
126 struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
127 u_int timo = 1;
128 int s, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
129 int error;
130 int refuse, trial;
131 char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
132
133 /*
134 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
135 */
136 if (rhost == NULL)
137 fatal("no remote host to connect to");
138 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
139 hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
140 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
141 if (rport)
142 snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", rport);
143 else
144 snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "printer");
145 error = getaddrinfo(rhost, pbuf, &hints, &res);
146 if (error)
147 fatal("printer/tcp: %s", gai_strerror(error));
148
149 /*
150 * Try connecting to the server.
151 */
152 retry:
153 s = -1;
154 refuse = trial = 0;
155 for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
156 trial++;
157 retryport:
158 seteuid(euid);
159 s = rresvport_af(&lport, r->ai_family);
160 seteuid(uid);
161 if (s < 0)
162 return(-1);
163 if (connect(s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
164 error = errno;
165 (void)close(s);
166 s = -1;
167 errno = error;
168 if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
169 lport--;
170 goto retryport;
171 } else if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
172 refuse++;
173 continue;
174 } else
175 break;
176 }
177 if (s < 0 && trial == refuse && timo <= 16) {
178 sleep(timo);
179 timo *= 2;
180 goto retry;
181 }
182 if (res)
183 freeaddrinfo(res);
184 return(s);
185 }
186
187 /*
188 * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
189 * new-line to null and leaves it in line.
190 * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
191 */
192 int
193 getline(FILE *cfp)
194 {
195 int linel = 0, c;
196 char *lp = line;
197
198 while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n' && linel+1<sizeof(line)) {
199 if (c == EOF)
200 return(0);
201 if (c == '\t') {
202 do {
203 *lp++ = ' ';
204 linel++;
205 } while ((linel & 07) != 0 && linel+1 < sizeof(line));
206 continue;
207 }
208 *lp++ = c;
209 linel++;
210 }
211 *lp++ = '\0';
212 return(linel);
213 }
214
215 /*
216 * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
217 * creation time.
218 * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
219 */
220 int
221 getq(struct queue **namelist[])
222 {
223 struct dirent *d;
224 struct queue *q, **queue, **nqueue;
225 struct stat stbuf;
226 DIR *dirp;
227 u_int nitems, arraysz;
228
229 seteuid(euid);
230 dirp = opendir(SD);
231 seteuid(uid);
232 if (dirp == NULL)
233 return(-1);
234 if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0)
235 goto errdone;
236
237 /*
238 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
239 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
240 */
241 arraysz = (int)(stbuf.st_size / 24);
242 queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
243 if (queue == NULL)
244 goto errdone;
245
246 nitems = 0;
247 while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
248 if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
249 continue; /* daemon control files only */
250 seteuid(euid);
251 if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0) {
252 seteuid(uid);
253 continue; /* Doesn't exist */
254 }
255 seteuid(uid);
256 q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1);
257 if (q == NULL)
258 goto errdone;
259 q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
260 strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name); /* XXX: strcpy is safe */
261 /*
262 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
263 * realloc the maximum size.
264 */
265 if (++nitems > arraysz) {
266 nqueue = (struct queue **)realloc(queue,
267 arraysz * 2 * sizeof(struct queue *));
268 if (nqueue == NULL)
269 goto errdone;
270 queue = nqueue;
271 arraysz *= 2;
272 }
273 queue[nitems-1] = q;
274 }
275 closedir(dirp);
276 if (nitems)
277 qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar);
278 *namelist = queue;
279 return(nitems);
280
281 errdone:
282 closedir(dirp);
283 return(-1);
284 }
285
286 /*
287 * Compare modification times.
288 */
289 static int
290 compar(const void *p1, const void *p2)
291 {
292 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
293 return(-1);
294 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
295 return(1);
296 return(0);
297 }
298
299 /*
300 * Figure out whether the local machine is the same
301 * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists).
302 */
303 char *
304 checkremote(void)
305 {
306 char lname[NI_MAXHOST], rname[NI_MAXHOST];
307 struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0;
308 static char errbuf[128];
309 int error;
310 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
311 #ifdef NI_WITHSCOPEID
312 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID;
313 #else
314 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
315 #endif
316 #ifdef __KAME__
317 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
318 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
319 #endif
320
321 remote = 0; /* assume printer is local on failure */
322
323 if (RM == NULL)
324 return NULL;
325
326 /* get the local interface addresses */
327 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0) {
328 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
329 "unable to get local interface address: %s",
330 strerror(errno));
331 return errbuf;
332 }
333
334 /* get the remote host addresses (RM) */
335 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
336 hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
337 hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
338 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
339 res = NULL;
340 error = getaddrinfo(RM, NULL, &hints, &res0);
341 if (error) {
342 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
343 "unable to resolve remote machine %s: %s",
344 RM, gai_strerror(error));
345 freeifaddrs(ifap);
346 return errbuf;
347 }
348
349 remote = 1; /* assume printer is remote */
350
351 for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
352 if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen,
353 rname, sizeof(rname), NULL, 0, niflags) != 0)
354 continue;
355 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
356 #ifdef __KAME__
357 sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
358 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
359 ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len == sizeof(sin6) &&
360 IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6p->sin6_addr) &&
361 *(u_int16_t *)&sin6p->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]) {
362 /* kame scopeid hack */
363 memcpy(&sin6, ifa->ifa_addr, sizeof(sin6));
364 sin6.sin6_scope_id =
365 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6p->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
366 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0;
367 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
368 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6,
369 sin6.sin6_len, lname, sizeof(lname),
370 NULL, 0, niflags) != 0)
371 continue;
372 } else
373 #endif
374 if (getnameinfo(ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len,
375 lname, sizeof(lname), NULL, 0, niflags) != 0)
376 continue;
377
378 if (strcmp(rname, lname) == 0) {
379 remote = 0;
380 goto done;
381 }
382 }
383 }
384 done:
385 freeaddrinfo(res0);
386 freeifaddrs(ifap);
387 return NULL;
388 }
389
390 /* sleep n milliseconds */
391 void
392 delay(int n)
393 {
394 struct timespec tdelay;
395
396 if (n <= 0 || n > 10000)
397 fatal("unreasonable delay period (%d)", n);
398 tdelay.tv_sec = n / 1000;
399 tdelay.tv_nsec = (n % 1000) * 1000000;
400 nanosleep(&tdelay, NULL);
401 }
402