common.c revision 1.6 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/21/94";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netdb.h>
49
50 #include <dirent.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include "lp.h"
57 #include "pathnames.h"
58
59 /*
60 * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
61 */
62
63 char *AF; /* accounting file */
64 long BR; /* baud rate if lp is a tty */
65 char *CF; /* name of cifplot filter (per job) */
66 char *DF; /* name of tex filter (per job) */
67 long DU; /* daeomon user-id */
68 long FC; /* flags to clear if lp is a tty */
69 char *FF; /* form feed string */
70 long FS; /* flags to set if lp is a tty */
71 char *GF; /* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */
72 long HL; /* print header last */
73 char *IF; /* name of input filter (created per job) */
74 char *LF; /* log file for error messages */
75 char *LO; /* lock file name */
76 char *LP; /* line printer device name */
77 long MC; /* maximum number of copies allowed */
78 char *MS; /* stty flags to set if lp is a tty */
79 long MX; /* maximum number of blocks to copy */
80 char *NF; /* name of ditroff filter (per job) */
81 char *OF; /* name of output filter (created once) */
82 char *PF; /* name of vrast filter (per job) */
83 long PL; /* page length */
84 long PW; /* page width */
85 long PX; /* page width in pixels */
86 long PY; /* page length in pixels */
87 char *RF; /* name of fortran text filter (per job) */
88 char *RG; /* resricted group */
89 char *RM; /* remote machine name */
90 char *RP; /* remote printer name */
91 long RS; /* restricted to those with local accounts */
92 long RW; /* open LP for reading and writing */
93 long SB; /* short banner instead of normal header */
94 long SC; /* suppress multiple copies */
95 char *SD; /* spool directory */
96 long SF; /* suppress FF on each print job */
97 long SH; /* suppress header page */
98 char *ST; /* status file name */
99 char *TF; /* name of troff filter (per job) */
100 char *TR; /* trailer string to be output when Q empties */
101 char *VF; /* name of vplot filter (per job) */
102 long XC; /* flags to clear for local mode */
103 long XS; /* flags to set for local mode */
104
105 char line[BUFSIZ];
106 char *bp; /* pointer into printcap buffer. */
107 char *name; /* program name */
108 char *printer; /* printer name */
109 /* host machine name */
110 char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
111 char *from = host; /* client's machine name */
112 int sendtorem; /* are we sending to a remote? */
113 char *printcapdb[2] = { _PATH_PRINTCAP, 0 };
114
115 extern uid_t uid, euid;
116
117 static int compar __P((const void *, const void *));
118
119 /*
120 * Create a connection to the remote printer server.
121 * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c.
122 */
123 int
124 getport(rhost)
125 char *rhost;
126 {
127 struct hostent *hp;
128 struct servent *sp;
129 struct sockaddr_in sin;
130 int s, timo = 1, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
131 int err;
132
133 /*
134 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
135 */
136 if (rhost == NULL)
137 fatal("no remote host to connect to");
138 hp = gethostbyname(rhost);
139 if (hp == NULL)
140 fatal("unknown host %s", rhost);
141 sp = getservbyname("printer", "tcp");
142 if (sp == NULL)
143 fatal("printer/tcp: unknown service");
144 bzero((char *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
145 bcopy(hp->h_addr, (caddr_t)&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
146 sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
147 sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
148
149 /*
150 * Try connecting to the server.
151 */
152 retry:
153 seteuid(euid);
154 s = rresvport(&lport);
155 seteuid(uid);
156 if (s < 0)
157 return(-1);
158 if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
159 err = errno;
160 (void) close(s);
161 errno = err;
162 if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
163 lport--;
164 goto retry;
165 }
166 if (errno == ECONNREFUSED && timo <= 16) {
167 sleep(timo);
168 timo *= 2;
169 goto retry;
170 }
171 return(-1);
172 }
173 return(s);
174 }
175
176 /*
177 * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
178 * new-line to null and leaves it in line.
179 * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
180 */
181 int
182 getline(cfp)
183 FILE *cfp;
184 {
185 register int linel = 0;
186 register char *lp = line;
187 register c;
188
189 while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n') {
190 if (c == EOF)
191 return(0);
192 if (c == '\t') {
193 do {
194 *lp++ = ' ';
195 linel++;
196 } while ((linel & 07) != 0);
197 continue;
198 }
199 *lp++ = c;
200 linel++;
201 }
202 *lp++ = '\0';
203 return(linel);
204 }
205
206 /*
207 * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
208 * creation time.
209 * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
210 */
211 int
212 getq(namelist)
213 struct queue *(*namelist[]);
214 {
215 register struct dirent *d;
216 register struct queue *q, **queue;
217 register int nitems;
218 struct stat stbuf;
219 DIR *dirp;
220 int arraysz;
221
222 seteuid(euid);
223 if ((dirp = opendir(SD)) == NULL)
224 return(-1);
225 if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0)
226 goto errdone;
227 seteuid(uid);
228
229 /*
230 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
231 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
232 */
233 arraysz = (stbuf.st_size / 24);
234 queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
235 if (queue == NULL)
236 goto errdone;
237
238 nitems = 0;
239 while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
240 if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
241 continue; /* daemon control files only */
242 seteuid(euid);
243 if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0)
244 continue; /* Doesn't exist */
245 seteuid(uid);
246 q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1);
247 if (q == NULL)
248 goto errdone;
249 q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
250 strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name);
251 /*
252 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
253 * realloc the maximum size.
254 */
255 if (++nitems > arraysz) {
256 queue = (struct queue **)realloc((char *)queue,
257 (stbuf.st_size/12) * sizeof(struct queue *));
258 if (queue == NULL)
259 goto errdone;
260 }
261 queue[nitems-1] = q;
262 }
263 closedir(dirp);
264 if (nitems)
265 qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar);
266 *namelist = queue;
267 return(nitems);
268
269 errdone:
270 closedir(dirp);
271 return(-1);
272 }
273
274 /*
275 * Compare modification times.
276 */
277 static int
278 compar(p1, p2)
279 const void *p1, *p2;
280 {
281 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
282 return(-1);
283 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
284 return(1);
285 return(0);
286 }
287
288 /*
289 * Figure out whether the local machine is the same
290 * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists).
291 */
292 char *
293 checkremote()
294 {
295 char name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
296 register struct hostent *hp;
297 static char errbuf[128];
298
299 sendtorem = 0; /* assume printer is local */
300 if (RM != (char *)NULL) {
301 /* get the official name of the local host */
302 gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
303 name[sizeof(name)-1] = '\0';
304 hp = gethostbyname(name);
305 if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
306 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
307 "unable to get official name for local machine %s",
308 name);
309 return errbuf;
310 } else (void) strcpy(name, hp->h_name);
311
312 /* get the official name of RM */
313 hp = gethostbyname(RM);
314 if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
315 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
316 "unable to get official name for remote machine %s",
317 RM);
318 return errbuf;
319 }
320
321 /*
322 * if the two hosts are not the same,
323 * then the printer must be remote.
324 */
325 if (strcmp(name, hp->h_name) != 0)
326 sendtorem = 1;
327 }
328 return (char *)0;
329 }
330
331 #if __STDC__
332 #include <stdarg.h>
333 #else
334 #include <varargs.h>
335 #endif
336
337 void
338 #if __STDC__
339 fatal(const char *msg, ...)
340 #else
341 fatal(msg, va_alist)
342 char *msg;
343 va_dcl
344 #endif
345 {
346 va_list ap;
347 #if __STDC__
348 va_start(ap, msg);
349 #else
350 va_start(ap);
351 #endif
352 if (from != host)
353 (void)printf("%s: ", host);
354 (void)printf("%s: ", name);
355 if (printer)
356 (void)printf("%s: ", printer);
357 (void)vprintf(msg, ap);
358 va_end(ap);
359 (void)putchar('\n');
360 exit(1);
361 }
362