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common.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: common.c,v 1.8 1995/11/28 19:43:19 jtc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/21/94";
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/stat.h>
     47 
     48 #include <sys/socket.h>
     49 #include <netinet/in.h>
     50 #include <netdb.h>
     51 
     52 #include <dirent.h>
     53 #include <errno.h>
     54 #include <unistd.h>
     55 #include <stdlib.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <string.h>
     58 #include "lp.h"
     59 #include "pathnames.h"
     60 
     61 /*
     62  * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
     63  */
     64 
     65 char	*AF;		/* accounting file */
     66 long	 BR;		/* baud rate if lp is a tty */
     67 char	*CF;		/* name of cifplot filter (per job) */
     68 char	*DF;		/* name of tex filter (per job) */
     69 long	 DU;		/* daeomon user-id */
     70 long	 FC;		/* flags to clear if lp is a tty */
     71 char	*FF;		/* form feed string */
     72 long	 FS;		/* flags to set if lp is a tty */
     73 char	*GF;		/* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */
     74 long	 HL;		/* print header last */
     75 char	*IF;		/* name of input filter (created per job) */
     76 char	*LF;		/* log file for error messages */
     77 char	*LO;		/* lock file name */
     78 char	*LP;		/* line printer device name */
     79 long	 MC;		/* maximum number of copies allowed */
     80 char	*MS;		/* stty flags to set if lp is a tty */
     81 long	 MX;		/* maximum number of blocks to copy */
     82 char	*NF;		/* name of ditroff filter (per job) */
     83 char	*OF;		/* name of output filter (created once) */
     84 char	*PF;		/* name of vrast filter (per job) */
     85 long	 PL;		/* page length */
     86 long	 PW;		/* page width */
     87 long	 PX;		/* page width in pixels */
     88 long	 PY;		/* page length in pixels */
     89 char	*RF;		/* name of fortran text filter (per job) */
     90 char    *RG;		/* resricted group */
     91 char	*RM;		/* remote machine name */
     92 char	*RP;		/* remote printer name */
     93 long	 RS;		/* restricted to those with local accounts */
     94 long	 RW;		/* open LP for reading and writing */
     95 long	 SB;		/* short banner instead of normal header */
     96 long	 SC;		/* suppress multiple copies */
     97 char	*SD;		/* spool directory */
     98 long	 SF;		/* suppress FF on each print job */
     99 long	 SH;		/* suppress header page */
    100 char	*ST;		/* status file name */
    101 char	*TF;		/* name of troff filter (per job) */
    102 char	*TR;		/* trailer string to be output when Q empties */
    103 char	*VF;		/* name of vplot filter (per job) */
    104 long	 XC;		/* flags to clear for local mode */
    105 long	 XS;		/* flags to set for local mode */
    106 
    107 char	line[BUFSIZ];
    108 char	*bp;		/* pointer into printcap buffer. */
    109 char	*name;		/* program name */
    110 char	*printer;	/* printer name */
    111 			/* host machine name */
    112 char	host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
    113 char	*from = host;	/* client's machine name */
    114 int	sendtorem;	/* are we sending to a remote? */
    115 char	*printcapdb[2] = { _PATH_PRINTCAP, 0 };
    116 
    117 extern uid_t	uid, euid;
    118 
    119 static int compar __P((const void *, const void *));
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * Create a connection to the remote printer server.
    123  * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c.
    124  */
    125 int
    126 getport(rhost)
    127 	char *rhost;
    128 {
    129 	struct hostent *hp;
    130 	struct servent *sp;
    131 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
    132 	int s, timo = 1, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
    133 	int err;
    134 
    135 	/*
    136 	 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
    137 	 */
    138 	if (rhost == NULL)
    139 		fatal("no remote host to connect to");
    140 	hp = gethostbyname(rhost);
    141 	if (hp == NULL)
    142 		fatal("unknown host %s", rhost);
    143 	sp = getservbyname("printer", "tcp");
    144 	if (sp == NULL)
    145 		fatal("printer/tcp: unknown service");
    146 	bzero((char *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
    147 	bcopy(hp->h_addr, (caddr_t)&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
    148 	sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
    149 	sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
    150 
    151 	/*
    152 	 * Try connecting to the server.
    153 	 */
    154 retry:
    155 	seteuid(euid);
    156 	s = rresvport(&lport);
    157 	seteuid(uid);
    158 	if (s < 0)
    159 		return(-1);
    160 	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
    161 		err = errno;
    162 		(void) close(s);
    163 		errno = err;
    164 		if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
    165 			lport--;
    166 			goto retry;
    167 		}
    168 		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED && timo <= 16) {
    169 			sleep(timo);
    170 			timo *= 2;
    171 			goto retry;
    172 		}
    173 		return(-1);
    174 	}
    175 	return(s);
    176 }
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
    180  *  new-line to null and leaves it in line.
    181  * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
    182  */
    183 int
    184 getline(cfp)
    185 	FILE *cfp;
    186 {
    187 	register int linel = 0;
    188 	register char *lp = line;
    189 	register c;
    190 
    191 	while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n') {
    192 		if (c == EOF)
    193 			return(0);
    194 		if (c == '\t') {
    195 			do {
    196 				*lp++ = ' ';
    197 				linel++;
    198 			} while ((linel & 07) != 0);
    199 			continue;
    200 		}
    201 		*lp++ = c;
    202 		linel++;
    203 	}
    204 	*lp++ = '\0';
    205 	return(linel);
    206 }
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
    210  * creation time.
    211  * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
    212  */
    213 int
    214 getq(namelist)
    215 	struct queue *(*namelist[]);
    216 {
    217 	register struct dirent *d;
    218 	register struct queue *q, **queue;
    219 	register int nitems;
    220 	struct stat stbuf;
    221 	DIR *dirp;
    222 	int arraysz;
    223 
    224 	seteuid(euid);
    225 	if ((dirp = opendir(SD)) == NULL)
    226 		return(-1);
    227 	if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0)
    228 		goto errdone;
    229 	seteuid(uid);
    230 
    231 	/*
    232 	 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
    233 	 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
    234 	 */
    235 	arraysz = (stbuf.st_size / 24);
    236 	queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
    237 	if (queue == NULL)
    238 		goto errdone;
    239 
    240 	nitems = 0;
    241 	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
    242 		if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
    243 			continue;	/* daemon control files only */
    244 		seteuid(euid);
    245 		if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0)
    246 			continue;	/* Doesn't exist */
    247 		seteuid(uid);
    248 		q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1);
    249 		if (q == NULL)
    250 			goto errdone;
    251 		q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
    252 		strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name);
    253 		/*
    254 		 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
    255 		 * realloc the maximum size.
    256 		 */
    257 		if (++nitems > arraysz) {
    258 			queue = (struct queue **)realloc((char *)queue,
    259 				(stbuf.st_size/12) * sizeof(struct queue *));
    260 			if (queue == NULL)
    261 				goto errdone;
    262 		}
    263 		queue[nitems-1] = q;
    264 	}
    265 	closedir(dirp);
    266 	if (nitems)
    267 		qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar);
    268 	*namelist = queue;
    269 	return(nitems);
    270 
    271 errdone:
    272 	closedir(dirp);
    273 	return(-1);
    274 }
    275 
    276 /*
    277  * Compare modification times.
    278  */
    279 static int
    280 compar(p1, p2)
    281 	const void *p1, *p2;
    282 {
    283 	if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
    284 		return(-1);
    285 	if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
    286 		return(1);
    287 	return(0);
    288 }
    289 
    290 /*
    291  * Figure out whether the local machine is the same
    292  * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists).
    293  */
    294 char *
    295 checkremote()
    296 {
    297 	char name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
    298 	register struct hostent *hp;
    299 	static char errbuf[128];
    300 
    301 	sendtorem = 0;	/* assume printer is local */
    302 	if (RM != (char *)NULL) {
    303 		/* get the official name of the local host */
    304 		gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
    305 		name[sizeof(name)-1] = '\0';
    306 		hp = gethostbyname(name);
    307 		if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
    308 		    (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
    309 			"unable to get official name for local machine %s",
    310 			name);
    311 		    return errbuf;
    312 		} else (void) strcpy(name, hp->h_name);
    313 
    314 		/* get the official name of RM */
    315 		hp = gethostbyname(RM);
    316 		if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
    317 		    (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
    318 			"unable to get official name for remote machine %s",
    319 			RM);
    320 		    return errbuf;
    321 		}
    322 
    323 		/*
    324 		 * if the two hosts are not the same,
    325 		 * then the printer must be remote.
    326 		 */
    327 		if (strcmp(name, hp->h_name) != 0)
    328 			sendtorem = 1;
    329 	}
    330 	return (char *)0;
    331 }
    332 
    333 #if __STDC__
    334 #include <stdarg.h>
    335 #else
    336 #include <varargs.h>
    337 #endif
    338 
    339 void
    340 #if __STDC__
    341 fatal(const char *msg, ...)
    342 #else
    343 fatal(msg, va_alist)
    344 	char *msg;
    345         va_dcl
    346 #endif
    347 {
    348 	va_list ap;
    349 #if __STDC__
    350 	va_start(ap, msg);
    351 #else
    352 	va_start(ap);
    353 #endif
    354 	if (from != host)
    355 		(void)printf("%s: ", host);
    356 	(void)printf("%s: ", name);
    357 	if (printer)
    358 		(void)printf("%s: ", printer);
    359 	(void)vprintf(msg, ap);
    360 	va_end(ap);
    361 	(void)putchar('\n');
    362 	exit(1);
    363 }
    364