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      1  1.60       kre /*	$NetBSD: lpd.c,v 1.60 2023/04/26 18:25:02 kre Exp $	*/
      2   1.7       mrg 
      3   1.1       cgd /*
      4   1.4       cgd  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994
      5   1.4       cgd  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6   1.4       cgd  *
      7   1.1       cgd  *
      8   1.1       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9   1.1       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10   1.1       cgd  * are met:
     11   1.1       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13   1.1       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15   1.1       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  1.46       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     17   1.1       cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18   1.1       cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19   1.1       cgd  *
     20   1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21   1.1       cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22   1.1       cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23   1.1       cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24   1.1       cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25   1.1       cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26   1.1       cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27   1.1       cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28   1.1       cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29   1.1       cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30   1.1       cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31   1.1       cgd  */
     32   1.1       cgd 
     33  1.11     mikel #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34  1.11     mikel 
     35   1.1       cgd #ifndef lint
     36  1.55     lukem __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994\
     37  1.55     lukem  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     38   1.1       cgd #endif /* not lint */
     39   1.1       cgd 
     40   1.1       cgd #ifndef lint
     41  1.10     mikel #if 0
     42  1.12       mrg static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lpd.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 5/10/95";
     43  1.10     mikel #else
     44  1.60       kre __RCSID("$NetBSD: lpd.c,v 1.60 2023/04/26 18:25:02 kre Exp $");
     45  1.10     mikel #endif
     46   1.1       cgd #endif /* not lint */
     47   1.1       cgd 
     48   1.1       cgd /*
     49   1.1       cgd  * lpd -- line printer daemon.
     50   1.1       cgd  *
     51   1.1       cgd  * Listen for a connection and perform the requested operation.
     52   1.1       cgd  * Operations are:
     53   1.1       cgd  *	\1printer\n
     54   1.1       cgd  *		check the queue for jobs and print any found.
     55   1.1       cgd  *	\2printer\n
     56   1.1       cgd  *		receive a job from another machine and queue it.
     57   1.1       cgd  *	\3printer [users ...] [jobs ...]\n
     58   1.1       cgd  *		return the current state of the queue (short form).
     59   1.1       cgd  *	\4printer [users ...] [jobs ...]\n
     60   1.1       cgd  *		return the current state of the queue (long form).
     61   1.1       cgd  *	\5printer person [users ...] [jobs ...]\n
     62   1.1       cgd  *		remove jobs from the queue.
     63   1.1       cgd  *
     64   1.1       cgd  * Strategy to maintain protected spooling area:
     65   1.1       cgd  *	1. Spooling area is writable only by daemon and spooling group
     66   1.1       cgd  *	2. lpr runs setuid root and setgrp spooling group; it uses
     67   1.1       cgd  *	   root to access any file it wants (verifying things before
     68   1.1       cgd  *	   with an access call) and group id to know how it should
     69   1.1       cgd  *	   set up ownership of files in the spooling area.
     70   1.1       cgd  *	3. Files in spooling area are owned by root, group spooling
     71   1.1       cgd  *	   group, with mode 660.
     72   1.1       cgd  *	4. lpd, lpq and lprm run setuid daemon and setgrp spooling group to
     73   1.1       cgd  *	   access files and printer.  Users can't get to anything
     74   1.1       cgd  *	   w/o help of lpq and lprm programs.
     75   1.1       cgd  */
     76   1.1       cgd 
     77   1.4       cgd #include <sys/param.h>
     78   1.4       cgd #include <sys/wait.h>
     79   1.4       cgd #include <sys/types.h>
     80   1.4       cgd #include <sys/socket.h>
     81   1.4       cgd #include <sys/un.h>
     82   1.4       cgd #include <sys/stat.h>
     83  1.12       mrg #include <sys/file.h>
     84  1.39   mycroft #include <sys/poll.h>
     85   1.4       cgd #include <netinet/in.h>
     86   1.4       cgd 
     87  1.18       mrg #include <err.h>
     88   1.4       cgd #include <netdb.h>
     89   1.4       cgd #include <unistd.h>
     90   1.4       cgd #include <syslog.h>
     91   1.4       cgd #include <signal.h>
     92   1.4       cgd #include <errno.h>
     93   1.4       cgd #include <fcntl.h>
     94   1.4       cgd #include <dirent.h>
     95  1.30       mjl #include <stdarg.h>
     96   1.4       cgd #include <stdio.h>
     97   1.4       cgd #include <stdlib.h>
     98   1.4       cgd #include <string.h>
     99   1.4       cgd #include <ctype.h>
    100  1.11     mikel #include <arpa/inet.h>
    101  1.11     mikel 
    102  1.38    itojun #ifdef LIBWRAP
    103  1.38    itojun #include <tcpd.h>
    104  1.38    itojun #endif
    105  1.38    itojun 
    106   1.1       cgd #include "lp.h"
    107   1.4       cgd #include "lp.local.h"
    108   1.1       cgd #include "pathnames.h"
    109   1.4       cgd #include "extern.h"
    110   1.1       cgd 
    111  1.21    itojun /* XXX from libc/net/rcmd.c */
    112  1.53      yamt extern int __ivaliduser_sa(FILE *, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
    113  1.35       wiz 			   const char *, const char *);
    114  1.21    itojun 
    115  1.38    itojun #ifdef LIBWRAP
    116  1.38    itojun int allow_severity = LOG_AUTH|LOG_INFO;
    117  1.38    itojun int deny_severity = LOG_AUTH|LOG_WARNING;
    118  1.38    itojun #endif
    119  1.38    itojun 
    120   1.1       cgd int	lflag;				/* log requests flag */
    121  1.18       mrg int	rflag;				/* allow of for remote printers */
    122   1.8     perry int	sflag;				/* secure (no inet) flag */
    123   1.1       cgd int	from_remote;			/* from remote socket */
    124  1.23       scw char	**blist;			/* list of addresses to bind(2) to */
    125  1.23       scw int	blist_size;
    126  1.23       scw int	blist_addrs;
    127   1.1       cgd 
    128  1.39   mycroft static void		reapchild(int);
    129  1.56     joerg __dead static void	mcleanup(int);
    130  1.39   mycroft static void		doit(void);
    131  1.39   mycroft static void		startup(void);
    132  1.39   mycroft static void		chkhost(struct sockaddr *, int);
    133  1.56     joerg __dead static void	usage(void);
    134  1.39   mycroft static struct pollfd	*socksetup(int, int, const char *, int *);
    135  1.57        is static void		chkplushost(int, FILE *, char*);
    136   1.1       cgd 
    137   1.5   hpeyerl uid_t	uid, euid;
    138  1.18       mrg int child_count;
    139   1.5   hpeyerl 
    140  1.30       mjl #define LPD_NOPORTCHK	0001		/* skip reserved-port check */
    141  1.30       mjl 
    142   1.4       cgd int
    143  1.30       mjl main(int argc, char **argv)
    144   1.1       cgd {
    145  1.52  christos 	struct sockaddr_storage frm;
    146  1.52  christos 	socklen_t frmlen;
    147  1.22       mrg 	sigset_t nmask, omask;
    148  1.39   mycroft 	int lfd, errs, i, f, nfds;
    149  1.39   mycroft 	struct pollfd *socks;
    150  1.32       wiz 	int child_max = 32;	/* more than enough to hose the system */
    151  1.30       mjl 	int options = 0, check_options = 0;
    152  1.26    itojun 	struct servent *sp;
    153  1.26    itojun 	const char *port = "printer";
    154  1.48    itojun 	char **newblist;
    155   1.1       cgd 
    156   1.5   hpeyerl 	euid = geteuid();	/* these shouldn't be different */
    157   1.5   hpeyerl 	uid = getuid();
    158   1.1       cgd 	gethostname(host, sizeof(host));
    159  1.16       mrg 	host[sizeof(host) - 1] = '\0';
    160  1.52  christos 	setprogname(*argv);
    161   1.1       cgd 
    162  1.13       mrg 	errs = 0;
    163  1.34   hubertf 	while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "b:dln:srw:W")) != -1)
    164  1.13       mrg 		switch (i) {
    165  1.23       scw 		case 'b':
    166  1.23       scw 			if (blist_addrs >= blist_size) {
    167  1.48    itojun 				newblist = realloc(blist,
    168  1.48    itojun 				    blist_size + sizeof(char *) * 4);
    169  1.48    itojun 				if (newblist == NULL)
    170  1.48    itojun 					err(1, "cant allocate bind addr list");
    171  1.48    itojun 				blist = newblist;
    172  1.23       scw 				blist_size += sizeof(char *) * 4;
    173  1.23       scw 			}
    174  1.23       scw 			blist[blist_addrs++] = strdup(optarg);
    175  1.23       scw 			break;
    176  1.13       mrg 		case 'd':
    177  1.13       mrg 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
    178  1.13       mrg 			break;
    179  1.13       mrg 		case 'l':
    180  1.13       mrg 			lflag++;
    181  1.14       mrg 			break;
    182  1.18       mrg 		case 'n':
    183  1.18       mrg 			child_max = atoi(optarg);
    184  1.18       mrg 			if (child_max < 0 || child_max > 1024)
    185  1.18       mrg 				errx(1, "invalid number of children: %s",
    186  1.18       mrg 				    optarg);
    187  1.18       mrg 			break;
    188  1.18       mrg 		case 'r':
    189  1.18       mrg 			rflag++;
    190  1.18       mrg 			break;
    191  1.14       mrg 		case 's':
    192  1.14       mrg 			sflag++;
    193  1.13       mrg 			break;
    194  1.18       mrg 		case 'w':
    195  1.18       mrg 			wait_time = atoi(optarg);
    196  1.18       mrg 			if (wait_time < 0)
    197  1.59    andvar 				errx(1, "wait time must be positive: %s",
    198  1.18       mrg 				    optarg);
    199  1.18       mrg 			if (wait_time < 30)
    200  1.18       mrg 			    warnx("warning: wait time less than 30 seconds");
    201  1.18       mrg 			break;
    202  1.30       mjl 		case 'W':/* allow connections coming from a non-reserved port */
    203  1.30       mjl 			 /* (done by some lpr-implementations for MS-Windows) */
    204  1.30       mjl 			check_options |= LPD_NOPORTCHK;
    205  1.30       mjl 			break;
    206  1.13       mrg 		default:
    207  1.13       mrg 			errs++;
    208  1.13       mrg 		}
    209  1.13       mrg 	argc -= optind;
    210  1.13       mrg 	argv += optind;
    211  1.22       mrg 	if (errs)
    212  1.13       mrg 		usage();
    213   1.1       cgd 
    214  1.22       mrg 	switch (argc) {
    215  1.22       mrg 	case 1:
    216  1.22       mrg 		if ((i = atoi(argv[0])) == 0)
    217  1.22       mrg 			usage();
    218  1.22       mrg 		if (i < 0 || i > USHRT_MAX)
    219  1.22       mrg 			errx(1, "port # %d is invalid", i);
    220  1.22       mrg 
    221  1.26    itojun 		port = argv[0];
    222  1.22       mrg 		break;
    223  1.22       mrg 	case 0:
    224  1.26    itojun 		sp = getservbyname(port, "tcp");
    225  1.22       mrg 		if (sp == NULL)
    226  1.26    itojun 			errx(1, "%s/tcp: unknown service", port);
    227  1.22       mrg 		break;
    228  1.22       mrg 	default:
    229  1.22       mrg 		usage();
    230  1.22       mrg 	}
    231  1.22       mrg 
    232   1.1       cgd #ifndef DEBUG
    233   1.1       cgd 	/*
    234   1.1       cgd 	 * Set up standard environment by detaching from the parent.
    235   1.1       cgd 	 */
    236   1.1       cgd 	daemon(0, 0);
    237   1.1       cgd #endif
    238   1.1       cgd 
    239   1.1       cgd 	openlog("lpd", LOG_PID, LOG_LPR);
    240   1.4       cgd 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "restarted");
    241   1.9       mrg 	(void)umask(0);
    242   1.1       cgd 	lfd = open(_PATH_MASTERLOCK, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0644);
    243   1.1       cgd 	if (lfd < 0) {
    244   1.1       cgd 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", _PATH_MASTERLOCK);
    245   1.1       cgd 		exit(1);
    246   1.1       cgd 	}
    247   1.1       cgd 	if (flock(lfd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) < 0) {
    248  1.40   mycroft 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {	/* active daemon present */
    249  1.40   mycroft 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s is locked; another lpd is running",
    250  1.40   mycroft 			    _PATH_MASTERLOCK);
    251   1.1       cgd 			exit(0);
    252  1.40   mycroft 		}
    253   1.1       cgd 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", _PATH_MASTERLOCK);
    254   1.1       cgd 		exit(1);
    255   1.1       cgd 	}
    256   1.1       cgd 	ftruncate(lfd, 0);
    257   1.1       cgd 	/*
    258   1.1       cgd 	 * write process id for others to know
    259   1.1       cgd 	 */
    260   1.9       mrg 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%u\n", getpid());
    261   1.1       cgd 	f = strlen(line);
    262   1.1       cgd 	if (write(lfd, line, f) != f) {
    263   1.1       cgd 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", _PATH_MASTERLOCK);
    264   1.1       cgd 		exit(1);
    265   1.1       cgd 	}
    266   1.1       cgd 	signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
    267   1.1       cgd 	/*
    268   1.1       cgd 	 * Restart all the printers.
    269   1.1       cgd 	 */
    270   1.1       cgd 	startup();
    271  1.22       mrg 
    272  1.22       mrg 	sigemptyset(&nmask);
    273  1.22       mrg 	sigaddset(&nmask, SIGHUP);
    274  1.22       mrg 	sigaddset(&nmask, SIGINT);
    275  1.22       mrg 	sigaddset(&nmask, SIGQUIT);
    276  1.22       mrg 	sigaddset(&nmask, SIGTERM);
    277  1.22       mrg 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nmask, &omask);
    278  1.22       mrg 
    279   1.1       cgd 	signal(SIGHUP, mcleanup);
    280   1.1       cgd 	signal(SIGINT, mcleanup);
    281   1.1       cgd 	signal(SIGQUIT, mcleanup);
    282   1.1       cgd 	signal(SIGTERM, mcleanup);
    283  1.39   mycroft 
    284  1.39   mycroft 	socks = socksetup(PF_UNSPEC, options, port, &nfds);
    285  1.39   mycroft 
    286  1.22       mrg 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, (sigset_t *)0);
    287   1.1       cgd 
    288  1.24       scw 	if (blist != NULL) {
    289  1.24       scw 		for (i = 0; i < blist_addrs; i++)
    290  1.24       scw 			free(blist[i]);
    291  1.23       scw 		free(blist);
    292  1.24       scw 	}
    293  1.23       scw 
    294   1.1       cgd 	/*
    295   1.1       cgd 	 * Main loop: accept, do a request, continue.
    296   1.1       cgd 	 */
    297  1.52  christos 	memset(&frm, 0, sizeof(frm));
    298   1.1       cgd 	for (;;) {
    299  1.41   mycroft 		int rv, s;
    300  1.18       mrg 		/* "short" so it overflows in about 2 hours */
    301  1.39   mycroft 		struct timespec sleeptime = {10, 0};
    302  1.18       mrg 
    303  1.18       mrg 		while (child_max < child_count) {
    304  1.18       mrg 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    305  1.39   mycroft 			    "too many children, sleeping for %ld seconds",
    306  1.42     lukem 				(long)sleeptime.tv_sec);
    307  1.39   mycroft 			nanosleep(&sleeptime, NULL);
    308  1.39   mycroft 			sleeptime.tv_sec <<= 1;
    309  1.39   mycroft 			if (sleeptime.tv_sec <= 0) {
    310  1.18       mrg 				syslog(LOG_CRIT, "sleeptime overflowed! help!");
    311  1.39   mycroft 				sleeptime.tv_sec = 10;
    312  1.18       mrg 			}
    313  1.18       mrg 		}
    314   1.1       cgd 
    315  1.39   mycroft 		rv = poll(socks, nfds, INFTIM);
    316  1.39   mycroft 		if (rv <= 0) {
    317  1.39   mycroft 			if (rv < 0 && errno != EINTR)
    318  1.39   mycroft 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "poll: %m");
    319   1.1       cgd 			continue;
    320   1.1       cgd 		}
    321  1.51     lukem 		s = -1;
    322  1.39   mycroft                 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++)
    323  1.39   mycroft 			if (socks[i].revents & POLLIN) {
    324  1.52  christos 				frmlen = sizeof(frm);
    325  1.41   mycroft 				s = accept(socks[i].fd,
    326  1.52  christos 				    (struct sockaddr *)&frm, &frmlen);
    327  1.39   mycroft 				break;
    328  1.39   mycroft 			}
    329   1.1       cgd 		if (s < 0) {
    330   1.1       cgd 			if (errno != EINTR)
    331   1.1       cgd 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "accept: %m");
    332   1.1       cgd 			continue;
    333   1.1       cgd 		}
    334  1.18       mrg 
    335  1.18       mrg 		switch (fork()) {
    336  1.18       mrg 		case 0:
    337  1.54   garbled 			signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
    338   1.1       cgd 			signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
    339   1.1       cgd 			signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
    340   1.1       cgd 			signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
    341   1.1       cgd 			signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
    342  1.39   mycroft                        	for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++)
    343  1.39   mycroft 				(void)close(socks[i].fd);
    344  1.44   thorpej 			dup2(s, STDOUT_FILENO);
    345   1.9       mrg 			(void)close(s);
    346  1.52  christos 			if (frm.ss_family != AF_LOCAL) {
    347  1.20    itojun 				/* for both AF_INET and AF_INET6 */
    348   1.1       cgd 				from_remote = 1;
    349  1.52  christos 				chkhost((struct sockaddr *)&frm, check_options);
    350   1.1       cgd 			} else
    351   1.1       cgd 				from_remote = 0;
    352   1.1       cgd 			doit();
    353   1.1       cgd 			exit(0);
    354  1.18       mrg 		case -1:
    355  1.18       mrg 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fork: %m, sleeping for 10 seconds...");
    356  1.18       mrg 			sleep(10);
    357  1.18       mrg 			continue;
    358  1.18       mrg 		default:
    359  1.18       mrg 			child_count++;
    360   1.1       cgd 		}
    361   1.9       mrg 		(void)close(s);
    362   1.1       cgd 	}
    363   1.1       cgd }
    364   1.1       cgd 
    365  1.57        is /*
    366  1.57        is  * If there was a forward/backward name resolution mismatch, check
    367  1.57        is  * that there's a '+' entry in fhost.
    368  1.57        is  */
    369  1.57        is 
    370  1.57        is void
    371  1.57        is chkplushost(int good, FILE *fhost, char *hst)
    372  1.57        is {
    373  1.57        is 	int c1, c2, c3;
    374  1.57        is 
    375  1.57        is 	if (good) {
    376  1.57        is 		return;
    377  1.57        is 	}
    378  1.57        is 
    379  1.57        is 	rewind(fhost);
    380  1.57        is 	while (EOF != (c1 = fgetc(fhost))) {
    381  1.57        is 		if (c1 == '+') {
    382  1.57        is 			c2 = fgetc(fhost);
    383  1.57        is 			if (c2 == ' ' || c2 == '\t' || c2 == '\n') {
    384  1.57        is 				return;
    385  1.57        is 			}
    386  1.57        is 		}
    387  1.57        is 		do {
    388  1.57        is 			c3 = fgetc(fhost);
    389  1.57        is 		} while (c3 != EOF && c3 != '\n');
    390  1.57        is 	}
    391  1.57        is 	fatal("address for your hostname (%s) not matched", hst);
    392  1.57        is }
    393  1.57        is 
    394   1.4       cgd static void
    395  1.30       mjl reapchild(int signo)
    396   1.1       cgd {
    397  1.60       kre 	int status;
    398   1.1       cgd 
    399  1.60       kre 	while (wait3(&status, WNOHANG, 0) > 0)
    400  1.18       mrg 		child_count--;
    401   1.1       cgd }
    402   1.1       cgd 
    403   1.4       cgd static void
    404  1.30       mjl mcleanup(int signo)
    405   1.1       cgd {
    406   1.1       cgd 	if (lflag)
    407   1.1       cgd 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "exiting");
    408   1.1       cgd 	unlink(_PATH_SOCKETNAME);
    409   1.1       cgd 	exit(0);
    410   1.1       cgd }
    411   1.1       cgd 
    412   1.1       cgd /*
    413   1.1       cgd  * Stuff for handling job specifications
    414   1.1       cgd  */
    415   1.1       cgd char	*user[MAXUSERS];	/* users to process */
    416   1.1       cgd int	users;			/* # of users in user array */
    417   1.1       cgd int	requ[MAXREQUESTS];	/* job number of spool entries */
    418   1.1       cgd int	requests;		/* # of spool requests */
    419   1.1       cgd char	*person;		/* name of person doing lprm */
    420   1.1       cgd 
    421  1.20    itojun char	fromb[NI_MAXHOST];	/* buffer for client's machine name */
    422   1.4       cgd char	cbuf[BUFSIZ];		/* command line buffer */
    423  1.52  christos const char *cmdnames[] = {
    424   1.1       cgd 	"null",
    425   1.1       cgd 	"printjob",
    426   1.1       cgd 	"recvjob",
    427   1.1       cgd 	"displayq short",
    428   1.1       cgd 	"displayq long",
    429   1.1       cgd 	"rmjob"
    430   1.1       cgd };
    431   1.1       cgd 
    432   1.4       cgd static void
    433  1.30       mjl doit(void)
    434   1.1       cgd {
    435  1.13       mrg 	char *cp;
    436  1.13       mrg 	int n;
    437   1.1       cgd 
    438   1.1       cgd 	for (;;) {
    439   1.1       cgd 		cp = cbuf;
    440   1.1       cgd 		do {
    441   1.1       cgd 			if (cp >= &cbuf[sizeof(cbuf) - 1])
    442   1.1       cgd 				fatal("Command line too long");
    443  1.31       mjl 			if ((n = read(STDOUT_FILENO, cp, 1)) != 1) {
    444   1.1       cgd 				if (n < 0)
    445   1.1       cgd 					fatal("Lost connection");
    446   1.1       cgd 				return;
    447   1.1       cgd 			}
    448   1.1       cgd 		} while (*cp++ != '\n');
    449   1.1       cgd 		*--cp = '\0';
    450   1.1       cgd 		cp = cbuf;
    451   1.1       cgd 		if (lflag) {
    452  1.18       mrg 			if (*cp >= '\1' && *cp <= '\5') {
    453   1.1       cgd 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s requests %s %s",
    454  1.10     mikel 					from, cmdnames[(int)*cp], cp+1);
    455  1.18       mrg 				setproctitle("serving %s: %s %s", from,
    456  1.18       mrg 				    cmdnames[(int)*cp], cp+1);
    457  1.18       mrg 			}
    458   1.1       cgd 			else
    459   1.1       cgd 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "bad request (%d) from %s",
    460   1.1       cgd 					*cp, from);
    461   1.1       cgd 		}
    462   1.1       cgd 		switch (*cp++) {
    463   1.1       cgd 		case '\1':	/* check the queue and print any jobs there */
    464   1.1       cgd 			printer = cp;
    465  1.29       mrg 			if (*printer == '\0')
    466  1.29       mrg 				printer = DEFLP;
    467   1.1       cgd 			printjob();
    468   1.1       cgd 			break;
    469   1.1       cgd 		case '\2':	/* receive files to be queued */
    470   1.1       cgd 			if (!from_remote) {
    471   1.1       cgd 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "illegal request (%d)", *cp);
    472   1.1       cgd 				exit(1);
    473   1.1       cgd 			}
    474   1.1       cgd 			printer = cp;
    475  1.29       mrg 			if (*printer == '\0')
    476  1.29       mrg 				printer = DEFLP;
    477   1.1       cgd 			recvjob();
    478   1.1       cgd 			break;
    479   1.1       cgd 		case '\3':	/* display the queue (short form) */
    480   1.1       cgd 		case '\4':	/* display the queue (long form) */
    481   1.1       cgd 			printer = cp;
    482  1.29       mrg 			if (*printer == '\0')
    483  1.29       mrg 				printer = DEFLP;
    484   1.1       cgd 			while (*cp) {
    485   1.1       cgd 				if (*cp != ' ') {
    486   1.1       cgd 					cp++;
    487   1.1       cgd 					continue;
    488   1.1       cgd 				}
    489   1.1       cgd 				*cp++ = '\0';
    490  1.50       dsl 				while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    491   1.1       cgd 					cp++;
    492   1.1       cgd 				if (*cp == '\0')
    493   1.1       cgd 					break;
    494  1.50       dsl 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) {
    495   1.1       cgd 					if (requests >= MAXREQUESTS)
    496   1.1       cgd 						fatal("Too many requests");
    497   1.1       cgd 					requ[requests++] = atoi(cp);
    498   1.1       cgd 				} else {
    499   1.1       cgd 					if (users >= MAXUSERS)
    500   1.1       cgd 						fatal("Too many users");
    501   1.1       cgd 					user[users++] = cp;
    502   1.1       cgd 				}
    503   1.1       cgd 			}
    504   1.1       cgd 			displayq(cbuf[0] - '\3');
    505   1.1       cgd 			exit(0);
    506   1.1       cgd 		case '\5':	/* remove a job from the queue */
    507   1.1       cgd 			if (!from_remote) {
    508   1.1       cgd 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "illegal request (%d)", *cp);
    509   1.1       cgd 				exit(1);
    510   1.1       cgd 			}
    511   1.1       cgd 			printer = cp;
    512  1.29       mrg 			if (*printer == '\0')
    513  1.29       mrg 				printer = DEFLP;
    514   1.1       cgd 			while (*cp && *cp != ' ')
    515   1.1       cgd 				cp++;
    516   1.1       cgd 			if (!*cp)
    517   1.1       cgd 				break;
    518   1.1       cgd 			*cp++ = '\0';
    519   1.1       cgd 			person = cp;
    520   1.1       cgd 			while (*cp) {
    521   1.1       cgd 				if (*cp != ' ') {
    522   1.1       cgd 					cp++;
    523   1.1       cgd 					continue;
    524   1.1       cgd 				}
    525   1.1       cgd 				*cp++ = '\0';
    526  1.50       dsl 				while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    527   1.1       cgd 					cp++;
    528   1.1       cgd 				if (*cp == '\0')
    529   1.1       cgd 					break;
    530  1.50       dsl 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) {
    531   1.1       cgd 					if (requests >= MAXREQUESTS)
    532   1.1       cgd 						fatal("Too many requests");
    533   1.1       cgd 					requ[requests++] = atoi(cp);
    534   1.1       cgd 				} else {
    535   1.1       cgd 					if (users >= MAXUSERS)
    536   1.1       cgd 						fatal("Too many users");
    537   1.1       cgd 					user[users++] = cp;
    538   1.1       cgd 				}
    539   1.1       cgd 			}
    540   1.1       cgd 			rmjob();
    541   1.1       cgd 			break;
    542   1.1       cgd 		}
    543   1.1       cgd 		fatal("Illegal service request");
    544   1.1       cgd 	}
    545   1.1       cgd }
    546   1.1       cgd 
    547   1.1       cgd /*
    548   1.1       cgd  * Make a pass through the printcap database and start printing any
    549   1.1       cgd  * files left from the last time the machine went down.
    550   1.1       cgd  */
    551   1.4       cgd static void
    552  1.30       mjl startup(void)
    553   1.1       cgd {
    554   1.4       cgd 	char *buf;
    555  1.13       mrg 	char *cp;
    556   1.1       cgd 
    557   1.1       cgd 	/*
    558   1.1       cgd 	 * Restart the daemons.
    559   1.1       cgd 	 */
    560   1.4       cgd 	while (cgetnext(&buf, printcapdb) > 0) {
    561  1.12       mrg 		if (ckqueue(buf) <= 0) {
    562  1.12       mrg 			free(buf);
    563  1.12       mrg 			continue;	/* no work to do for this printer */
    564  1.12       mrg 		}
    565   1.1       cgd 		for (cp = buf; *cp; cp++)
    566   1.1       cgd 			if (*cp == '|' || *cp == ':') {
    567   1.1       cgd 				*cp = '\0';
    568   1.1       cgd 				break;
    569   1.1       cgd 			}
    570  1.12       mrg 		if (lflag)
    571  1.12       mrg 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "work for %s", buf);
    572  1.18       mrg 		switch (fork()) {
    573  1.18       mrg 		case -1:
    574   1.1       cgd 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "startup: cannot fork");
    575   1.4       cgd 			mcleanup(0);
    576  1.18       mrg 		case 0:
    577   1.4       cgd 			printer = buf;
    578  1.18       mrg 			setproctitle("working on printer %s", printer);
    579   1.4       cgd 			cgetclose();
    580   1.1       cgd 			printjob();
    581  1.12       mrg 			/* NOTREACHED */
    582  1.18       mrg 		default:
    583  1.18       mrg 			child_count++;
    584  1.18       mrg 			free(buf);
    585   1.1       cgd 		}
    586  1.12       mrg 	}
    587  1.12       mrg }
    588  1.12       mrg 
    589   1.1       cgd #define DUMMY ":nobody::"
    590   1.1       cgd 
    591   1.1       cgd /*
    592   1.1       cgd  * Check to see if the from host has access to the line printer.
    593   1.1       cgd  */
    594   1.4       cgd static void
    595  1.30       mjl chkhost(struct sockaddr *f, int check_opts)
    596   1.1       cgd {
    597  1.20    itojun 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
    598  1.13       mrg 	FILE *hostf;
    599  1.38    itojun 	int good = 0;
    600  1.52  christos 	char hst[NI_MAXHOST], ip[NI_MAXHOST];
    601  1.20    itojun 	char serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    602  1.20    itojun 	int error;
    603  1.38    itojun #ifdef LIBWRAP
    604  1.38    itojun 	struct request_info req;
    605  1.38    itojun #endif
    606  1.20    itojun 
    607  1.20    itojun 	error = getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, NULL, 0, serv, sizeof(serv),
    608  1.20    itojun 			    NI_NUMERICSERV);
    609  1.30       mjl 	if (error)
    610  1.37     grant 		fatal("Malformed from address: %s", gai_strerror(error));
    611   1.4       cgd 
    612  1.30       mjl          if (!(check_opts & LPD_NOPORTCHK) &&
    613  1.30       mjl 	       atoi(serv) >= IPPORT_RESERVED)
    614  1.30       mjl 		fatal("Connect from invalid port (%s)", serv);
    615  1.30       mjl 
    616   1.4       cgd 	/* Need real hostname for temporary filenames */
    617  1.52  christos 	error = getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, hst, sizeof(hst), NULL, 0,
    618  1.20    itojun 			    NI_NAMEREQD);
    619  1.20    itojun 	if (error) {
    620  1.52  christos 		error = getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, hst, sizeof(hst), NULL, 0,
    621  1.20    itojun 				    NI_NUMERICHOST);
    622  1.20    itojun 		if (error)
    623  1.20    itojun 			fatal("Host name for your address unknown");
    624  1.20    itojun 		else
    625  1.52  christos 			fatal("Host name for your address (%s) unknown", hst);
    626  1.20    itojun 	}
    627   1.1       cgd 
    628  1.52  christos 	(void)strlcpy(fromb, hst, sizeof(fromb));
    629   1.1       cgd 	from = fromb;
    630   1.1       cgd 
    631  1.20    itojun 	/* need address in stringform for comparison (no DNS lookup here) */
    632  1.52  christos 	error = getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, hst, sizeof(hst), NULL, 0,
    633  1.20    itojun 			    NI_NUMERICHOST);
    634  1.20    itojun 	if (error)
    635  1.20    itojun 		fatal("Cannot print address");
    636  1.20    itojun 
    637  1.13       mrg 	/* Check for spoof, ala rlogind */
    638  1.57        is 	good = 0;
    639  1.20    itojun 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    640  1.20    itojun 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
    641  1.20    itojun 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;	/*dummy*/
    642  1.20    itojun 	error = getaddrinfo(fromb, NULL, &hints, &res);
    643  1.57        is 	if (!error) {
    644  1.57        is 		for (r = res; good == 0 && r; r = r->ai_next) {
    645  1.57        is 			error = getnameinfo(r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen,
    646  1.57        is 				    ip, sizeof(ip), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
    647  1.57        is 			if (!error && !strcmp(hst, ip))
    648  1.57        is 				good = 1;
    649  1.57        is 		}
    650  1.57        is 		if (res)
    651  1.57        is 			freeaddrinfo(res);
    652  1.20    itojun 	}
    653  1.57        is 
    654  1.57        is 	/* complain about !good later in chkplushost if needed. */
    655  1.38    itojun 
    656  1.18       mrg 	setproctitle("serving %s", from);
    657  1.38    itojun 
    658  1.38    itojun #ifdef LIBWRAP
    659  1.44   thorpej 	request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, "lpd", RQ_CLIENT_SIN, f,
    660  1.44   thorpej 	    RQ_FILE, STDOUT_FILENO, NULL);
    661  1.38    itojun 	fromhost(&req);
    662  1.38    itojun 	if (!hosts_access(&req))
    663  1.38    itojun 		goto denied;
    664  1.38    itojun #endif
    665  1.38    itojun 
    666   1.1       cgd 	hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTSEQUIV, "r");
    667   1.1       cgd 	if (hostf) {
    668  1.21    itojun 		if (__ivaliduser_sa(hostf, f, f->sa_len, DUMMY, DUMMY) == 0) {
    669  1.57        is 			chkplushost(good, hostf, hst);
    670   1.9       mrg 			(void)fclose(hostf);
    671   1.1       cgd 			return;
    672   1.1       cgd 		}
    673   1.9       mrg 		(void)fclose(hostf);
    674   1.1       cgd 	}
    675  1.38    itojun 	hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTSLPD, "r");
    676  1.38    itojun 	if (hostf) {
    677  1.38    itojun 		if (__ivaliduser_sa(hostf, f, f->sa_len, DUMMY, DUMMY) == 0) {
    678  1.57        is 			chkplushost(good, hostf, hst);
    679  1.38    itojun 			(void)fclose(hostf);
    680  1.38    itojun 			return;
    681  1.38    itojun 		}
    682  1.38    itojun 		(void)fclose(hostf);
    683   1.1       cgd 	}
    684  1.38    itojun #ifdef LIBWRAP
    685  1.38    itojun   denied:
    686  1.38    itojun #endif
    687   1.1       cgd 	fatal("Your host does not have line printer access");
    688   1.4       cgd 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    689  1.13       mrg }
    690  1.13       mrg 
    691  1.30       mjl 
    692  1.13       mrg static void
    693  1.30       mjl usage(void)
    694  1.13       mrg {
    695  1.13       mrg 
    696  1.52  christos 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    697  1.52  christos 	    "Usage: %s [-dlrsW] [-b bind-address] [-n maxchild] "
    698  1.28    simonb 	    "[-w maxwait] [port]\n", getprogname());
    699  1.13       mrg 	exit(1);
    700  1.20    itojun }
    701  1.20    itojun 
    702  1.20    itojun /* setup server socket for specified address family */
    703  1.20    itojun /* if af is PF_UNSPEC more than one socket may be returned */
    704  1.20    itojun /* the returned list is dynamically allocated, so caller needs to free it */
    705  1.39   mycroft struct pollfd *
    706  1.39   mycroft socksetup(int af, int options, const char *port, int *nfds)
    707  1.20    itojun {
    708  1.39   mycroft 	struct sockaddr_un un;
    709  1.20    itojun 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
    710  1.39   mycroft 	int error, s, blidx = 0, n;
    711  1.48    itojun 	struct pollfd *socks, *newsocks;
    712  1.20    itojun 	const int on = 1;
    713  1.20    itojun 
    714  1.39   mycroft 	*nfds = 0;
    715  1.39   mycroft 
    716  1.48    itojun 	socks = malloc(1 * sizeof(socks[0]));
    717  1.39   mycroft 	if (!socks) {
    718  1.39   mycroft 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
    719  1.39   mycroft 		mcleanup(0);
    720  1.39   mycroft 	}
    721  1.39   mycroft 
    722  1.39   mycroft 	s = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    723  1.39   mycroft 	if (s < 0) {
    724  1.39   mycroft 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "socket(): %m");
    725  1.39   mycroft 		exit(1);
    726  1.39   mycroft 	}
    727  1.39   mycroft 	memset(&un, 0, sizeof(un));
    728  1.39   mycroft 	un.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
    729  1.39   mycroft 	strncpy(un.sun_path, _PATH_SOCKETNAME, sizeof(un.sun_path) - 1);
    730  1.39   mycroft 	un.sun_len = SUN_LEN(&un);
    731  1.39   mycroft 	(void)umask(07);
    732  1.39   mycroft 	(void)unlink(_PATH_SOCKETNAME);
    733  1.39   mycroft 	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&un, un.sun_len) < 0) {
    734  1.39   mycroft 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "bind(): %m");
    735  1.39   mycroft 		exit(1);
    736  1.39   mycroft 	}
    737  1.39   mycroft 	(void)umask(0);
    738  1.39   mycroft 	listen(s, 5);
    739  1.39   mycroft 	socks[*nfds].fd = s;
    740  1.39   mycroft 	socks[*nfds].events = POLLIN;
    741  1.39   mycroft 	(*nfds)++;
    742  1.39   mycroft 
    743  1.39   mycroft 	if (sflag && !blist_addrs)
    744  1.39   mycroft 		return (socks);
    745  1.39   mycroft 
    746  1.23       scw 	do {
    747  1.23       scw 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    748  1.23       scw 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
    749  1.23       scw 		hints.ai_family = af;
    750  1.23       scw 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
    751  1.23       scw 		error = getaddrinfo((blist_addrs == 0) ? NULL : blist[blidx],
    752  1.26    itojun 		    port ? port : "printer", &hints, &res);
    753  1.23       scw 		if (error) {
    754  1.23       scw 			if (blist_addrs)
    755  1.23       scw 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", blist[blidx],
    756  1.25    itojun 				    gai_strerror(error));
    757  1.23       scw 			else
    758  1.25    itojun 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
    759  1.23       scw 			mcleanup(0);
    760  1.23       scw 		}
    761  1.20    itojun 
    762  1.23       scw 		/* Count max number of sockets we may open */
    763  1.39   mycroft 		for (r = res, n = 0; r; r = r->ai_next, n++)
    764  1.23       scw 			;
    765  1.49    itojun 		newsocks = realloc(socks, (*nfds + n) * sizeof(socks[0]));
    766  1.48    itojun 		if (!newsocks) {
    767  1.23       scw 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
    768  1.23       scw 			mcleanup(0);
    769  1.20    itojun 		}
    770  1.48    itojun 		socks = newsocks;
    771  1.23       scw 
    772  1.23       scw 		for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
    773  1.39   mycroft 			s = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype,
    774  1.39   mycroft 			    r->ai_protocol);
    775  1.39   mycroft 			if (s < 0) {
    776  1.23       scw 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "socket(): %m");
    777  1.23       scw 				continue;
    778  1.23       scw 			}
    779  1.23       scw 			if (options & SO_DEBUG)
    780  1.39   mycroft 				if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG,
    781  1.23       scw 					       &on, sizeof(on)) < 0) {
    782  1.23       scw 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
    783  1.23       scw 					       "setsockopt (SO_DEBUG): %m");
    784  1.39   mycroft 					close(s);
    785  1.23       scw 					continue;
    786  1.23       scw 				}
    787  1.39   mycroft 			if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &on,
    788  1.38    itojun 			    sizeof(on)) < 0) {
    789  1.38    itojun 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
    790  1.38    itojun 				    "setsockopt (SO_REUSEPORT): %m");
    791  1.43    itojun 				close(s);
    792  1.43    itojun 				continue;
    793  1.43    itojun 			}
    794  1.43    itojun 			if (r->ai_family == AF_INET6 && setsockopt(s,
    795  1.43    itojun 			    IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0) {
    796  1.43    itojun 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
    797  1.43    itojun 				    "setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
    798  1.39   mycroft 				close(s);
    799  1.38    itojun 				continue;
    800  1.38    itojun 			}
    801  1.39   mycroft 			if (bind(s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
    802  1.23       scw 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bind(): %m");
    803  1.39   mycroft 				close(s);
    804  1.20    itojun 				continue;
    805  1.20    itojun 			}
    806  1.39   mycroft 			listen(s, 5);
    807  1.39   mycroft 			socks[*nfds].fd = s;
    808  1.39   mycroft 			socks[*nfds].events = POLLIN;
    809  1.39   mycroft 			(*nfds)++;
    810  1.20    itojun 		}
    811  1.20    itojun 
    812  1.23       scw 		if (res)
    813  1.23       scw 			freeaddrinfo(res);
    814  1.23       scw 	} while (++blidx < blist_addrs);
    815  1.20    itojun 
    816  1.39   mycroft 	return (socks);
    817   1.1       cgd }
    818