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lpd.c revision 1.38
      1  1.38   itojun /*	$NetBSD: lpd.c,v 1.38 2002/08/12 18:03:41 itojun Exp $	*/
      2   1.7      mrg 
      3   1.1      cgd /*
      4   1.4      cgd  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994
      5   1.4      cgd  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6   1.4      cgd  *
      7   1.1      cgd  *
      8   1.1      cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9   1.1      cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10   1.1      cgd  * are met:
     11   1.1      cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12   1.1      cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13   1.1      cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14   1.1      cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15   1.1      cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16   1.1      cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17   1.1      cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18   1.1      cgd  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19   1.1      cgd  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20   1.1      cgd  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21   1.1      cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22   1.1      cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23   1.1      cgd  *
     24   1.1      cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25   1.1      cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26   1.1      cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27   1.1      cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28   1.1      cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29   1.1      cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30   1.1      cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31   1.1      cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32   1.1      cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33   1.1      cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34   1.1      cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35   1.1      cgd  */
     36   1.1      cgd 
     37  1.11    mikel #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38  1.11    mikel 
     39   1.1      cgd #ifndef lint
     40  1.11    mikel __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994\n\
     41  1.11    mikel 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     42   1.1      cgd #endif /* not lint */
     43   1.1      cgd 
     44   1.1      cgd #ifndef lint
     45  1.10    mikel #if 0
     46  1.12      mrg static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lpd.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 5/10/95";
     47  1.10    mikel #else
     48  1.38   itojun __RCSID("$NetBSD: lpd.c,v 1.38 2002/08/12 18:03:41 itojun Exp $");
     49  1.10    mikel #endif
     50   1.1      cgd #endif /* not lint */
     51   1.1      cgd 
     52   1.1      cgd /*
     53   1.1      cgd  * lpd -- line printer daemon.
     54   1.1      cgd  *
     55   1.1      cgd  * Listen for a connection and perform the requested operation.
     56   1.1      cgd  * Operations are:
     57   1.1      cgd  *	\1printer\n
     58   1.1      cgd  *		check the queue for jobs and print any found.
     59   1.1      cgd  *	\2printer\n
     60   1.1      cgd  *		receive a job from another machine and queue it.
     61   1.1      cgd  *	\3printer [users ...] [jobs ...]\n
     62   1.1      cgd  *		return the current state of the queue (short form).
     63   1.1      cgd  *	\4printer [users ...] [jobs ...]\n
     64   1.1      cgd  *		return the current state of the queue (long form).
     65   1.1      cgd  *	\5printer person [users ...] [jobs ...]\n
     66   1.1      cgd  *		remove jobs from the queue.
     67   1.1      cgd  *
     68   1.1      cgd  * Strategy to maintain protected spooling area:
     69   1.1      cgd  *	1. Spooling area is writable only by daemon and spooling group
     70   1.1      cgd  *	2. lpr runs setuid root and setgrp spooling group; it uses
     71   1.1      cgd  *	   root to access any file it wants (verifying things before
     72   1.1      cgd  *	   with an access call) and group id to know how it should
     73   1.1      cgd  *	   set up ownership of files in the spooling area.
     74   1.1      cgd  *	3. Files in spooling area are owned by root, group spooling
     75   1.1      cgd  *	   group, with mode 660.
     76   1.1      cgd  *	4. lpd, lpq and lprm run setuid daemon and setgrp spooling group to
     77   1.1      cgd  *	   access files and printer.  Users can't get to anything
     78   1.1      cgd  *	   w/o help of lpq and lprm programs.
     79   1.1      cgd  */
     80   1.1      cgd 
     81   1.4      cgd #include <sys/param.h>
     82   1.4      cgd #include <sys/wait.h>
     83   1.4      cgd #include <sys/types.h>
     84   1.4      cgd #include <sys/socket.h>
     85   1.4      cgd #include <sys/un.h>
     86   1.4      cgd #include <sys/stat.h>
     87  1.12      mrg #include <sys/file.h>
     88   1.4      cgd #include <netinet/in.h>
     89   1.4      cgd 
     90  1.18      mrg #include <err.h>
     91   1.4      cgd #include <netdb.h>
     92   1.4      cgd #include <unistd.h>
     93   1.4      cgd #include <syslog.h>
     94   1.4      cgd #include <signal.h>
     95   1.4      cgd #include <errno.h>
     96   1.4      cgd #include <fcntl.h>
     97   1.4      cgd #include <dirent.h>
     98  1.30      mjl #include <stdarg.h>
     99   1.4      cgd #include <stdio.h>
    100   1.4      cgd #include <stdlib.h>
    101   1.4      cgd #include <string.h>
    102   1.4      cgd #include <ctype.h>
    103  1.11    mikel #include <arpa/inet.h>
    104  1.11    mikel 
    105  1.38   itojun #ifdef LIBWRAP
    106  1.38   itojun #include <tcpd.h>
    107  1.38   itojun #endif
    108  1.38   itojun 
    109   1.1      cgd #include "lp.h"
    110   1.4      cgd #include "lp.local.h"
    111   1.1      cgd #include "pathnames.h"
    112   1.4      cgd #include "extern.h"
    113   1.1      cgd 
    114  1.21   itojun /* XXX from libc/net/rcmd.c */
    115  1.35      wiz extern int __ivaliduser_sa(FILE *, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
    116  1.35      wiz 			   const char *, const char *);
    117  1.21   itojun 
    118  1.38   itojun #ifdef LIBWRAP
    119  1.38   itojun int allow_severity = LOG_AUTH|LOG_INFO;
    120  1.38   itojun int deny_severity = LOG_AUTH|LOG_WARNING;
    121  1.38   itojun #endif
    122  1.38   itojun 
    123   1.1      cgd int	lflag;				/* log requests flag */
    124  1.18      mrg int	rflag;				/* allow of for remote printers */
    125   1.8    perry int	sflag;				/* secure (no inet) flag */
    126   1.1      cgd int	from_remote;			/* from remote socket */
    127  1.23      scw char	**blist;			/* list of addresses to bind(2) to */
    128  1.23      scw int	blist_size;
    129  1.23      scw int	blist_addrs;
    130   1.1      cgd 
    131  1.35      wiz int               main(int, char **);
    132  1.35      wiz static void       reapchild(int);
    133  1.35      wiz static void       mcleanup(int);
    134  1.35      wiz static void       doit(void);
    135  1.35      wiz static void       startup(void);
    136  1.35      wiz static void       chkhost(struct sockaddr *, int);
    137  1.35      wiz static int	  ckqueue(char *);
    138  1.35      wiz static void	  usage(void);
    139  1.35      wiz static int	  *socksetup(int, int, const char *);
    140   1.1      cgd 
    141   1.5  hpeyerl uid_t	uid, euid;
    142  1.18      mrg int child_count;
    143   1.5  hpeyerl 
    144  1.30      mjl #define LPD_NOPORTCHK	0001		/* skip reserved-port check */
    145  1.30      mjl 
    146   1.4      cgd int
    147  1.30      mjl main(int argc, char **argv)
    148   1.1      cgd {
    149   1.4      cgd 	fd_set defreadfds;
    150   1.4      cgd 	struct sockaddr_un un, fromunix;
    151  1.20   itojun 	struct sockaddr_storage frominet;
    152  1.22      mrg 	sigset_t nmask, omask;
    153  1.22      mrg 	int lfd, errs, i, f, funix, *finet;
    154  1.32      wiz 	int child_max = 32;	/* more than enough to hose the system */
    155  1.30      mjl 	int options = 0, check_options = 0;
    156  1.26   itojun 	struct servent *sp;
    157  1.26   itojun 	const char *port = "printer";
    158   1.1      cgd 
    159   1.5  hpeyerl 	euid = geteuid();	/* these shouldn't be different */
    160   1.5  hpeyerl 	uid = getuid();
    161   1.1      cgd 	gethostname(host, sizeof(host));
    162  1.16      mrg 	host[sizeof(host) - 1] = '\0';
    163   1.1      cgd 	name = argv[0];
    164   1.1      cgd 
    165  1.13      mrg 	errs = 0;
    166  1.34  hubertf 	while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "b:dln:srw:W")) != -1)
    167  1.13      mrg 		switch (i) {
    168  1.23      scw 		case 'b':
    169  1.23      scw 			if (blist_addrs >= blist_size) {
    170  1.23      scw 				blist_size += sizeof(char *) * 4;
    171  1.23      scw 				if (blist == NULL)
    172  1.23      scw 					blist = malloc(blist_size);
    173  1.23      scw 				else
    174  1.23      scw 					blist = realloc(blist, blist_size);
    175  1.23      scw 				if (blist == NULL)
    176  1.23      scw 					err(1, "cant allocate bind addr list");
    177  1.23      scw 			}
    178  1.23      scw 			blist[blist_addrs++] = strdup(optarg);
    179  1.23      scw 			break;
    180  1.13      mrg 		case 'd':
    181  1.13      mrg 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
    182  1.13      mrg 			break;
    183  1.13      mrg 		case 'l':
    184  1.13      mrg 			lflag++;
    185  1.14      mrg 			break;
    186  1.18      mrg 		case 'n':
    187  1.18      mrg 			child_max = atoi(optarg);
    188  1.18      mrg 			if (child_max < 0 || child_max > 1024)
    189  1.18      mrg 				errx(1, "invalid number of children: %s",
    190  1.18      mrg 				    optarg);
    191  1.18      mrg 			break;
    192  1.18      mrg 		case 'r':
    193  1.18      mrg 			rflag++;
    194  1.18      mrg 			break;
    195  1.14      mrg 		case 's':
    196  1.14      mrg 			sflag++;
    197  1.13      mrg 			break;
    198  1.18      mrg 		case 'w':
    199  1.18      mrg 			wait_time = atoi(optarg);
    200  1.18      mrg 			if (wait_time < 0)
    201  1.18      mrg 				errx(1, "wait time must be postive: %s",
    202  1.18      mrg 				    optarg);
    203  1.18      mrg 			if (wait_time < 30)
    204  1.18      mrg 			    warnx("warning: wait time less than 30 seconds");
    205  1.18      mrg 			break;
    206  1.30      mjl 		case 'W':/* allow connections coming from a non-reserved port */
    207  1.30      mjl 			 /* (done by some lpr-implementations for MS-Windows) */
    208  1.30      mjl 			check_options |= LPD_NOPORTCHK;
    209  1.30      mjl 			break;
    210  1.13      mrg 		default:
    211  1.13      mrg 			errs++;
    212  1.13      mrg 		}
    213  1.13      mrg 	argc -= optind;
    214  1.13      mrg 	argv += optind;
    215  1.22      mrg 	if (errs)
    216  1.13      mrg 		usage();
    217   1.1      cgd 
    218  1.22      mrg 	switch (argc) {
    219  1.22      mrg 	case 1:
    220  1.22      mrg 		if ((i = atoi(argv[0])) == 0)
    221  1.22      mrg 			usage();
    222  1.22      mrg 		if (i < 0 || i > USHRT_MAX)
    223  1.22      mrg 			errx(1, "port # %d is invalid", i);
    224  1.22      mrg 
    225  1.26   itojun 		port = argv[0];
    226  1.22      mrg 		break;
    227  1.22      mrg 	case 0:
    228  1.26   itojun 		sp = getservbyname(port, "tcp");
    229  1.22      mrg 		if (sp == NULL)
    230  1.26   itojun 			errx(1, "%s/tcp: unknown service", port);
    231  1.22      mrg 		break;
    232  1.22      mrg 	default:
    233  1.22      mrg 		usage();
    234  1.22      mrg 	}
    235  1.22      mrg 
    236   1.1      cgd #ifndef DEBUG
    237   1.1      cgd 	/*
    238   1.1      cgd 	 * Set up standard environment by detaching from the parent.
    239   1.1      cgd 	 */
    240   1.1      cgd 	daemon(0, 0);
    241   1.1      cgd #endif
    242   1.1      cgd 
    243   1.1      cgd 	openlog("lpd", LOG_PID, LOG_LPR);
    244   1.4      cgd 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "restarted");
    245   1.9      mrg 	(void)umask(0);
    246   1.1      cgd 	lfd = open(_PATH_MASTERLOCK, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0644);
    247   1.1      cgd 	if (lfd < 0) {
    248   1.1      cgd 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", _PATH_MASTERLOCK);
    249   1.1      cgd 		exit(1);
    250   1.1      cgd 	}
    251   1.1      cgd 	if (flock(lfd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) < 0) {
    252  1.33      wiz 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)	/* active daemon present */
    253   1.1      cgd 			exit(0);
    254   1.1      cgd 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", _PATH_MASTERLOCK);
    255   1.1      cgd 		exit(1);
    256   1.1      cgd 	}
    257   1.1      cgd 	ftruncate(lfd, 0);
    258   1.1      cgd 	/*
    259   1.1      cgd 	 * write process id for others to know
    260   1.1      cgd 	 */
    261   1.9      mrg 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%u\n", getpid());
    262   1.1      cgd 	f = strlen(line);
    263   1.1      cgd 	if (write(lfd, line, f) != f) {
    264   1.1      cgd 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", _PATH_MASTERLOCK);
    265   1.1      cgd 		exit(1);
    266   1.1      cgd 	}
    267   1.1      cgd 	signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
    268   1.1      cgd 	/*
    269   1.1      cgd 	 * Restart all the printers.
    270   1.1      cgd 	 */
    271   1.1      cgd 	startup();
    272   1.9      mrg 	(void)unlink(_PATH_SOCKETNAME);
    273  1.17    lukem 	funix = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    274   1.1      cgd 	if (funix < 0) {
    275   1.1      cgd 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "socket: %m");
    276   1.1      cgd 		exit(1);
    277   1.1      cgd 	}
    278  1.22      mrg 
    279  1.22      mrg 	sigemptyset(&nmask);
    280  1.22      mrg 	sigaddset(&nmask, SIGHUP);
    281  1.22      mrg 	sigaddset(&nmask, SIGINT);
    282  1.22      mrg 	sigaddset(&nmask, SIGQUIT);
    283  1.22      mrg 	sigaddset(&nmask, SIGTERM);
    284  1.22      mrg 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nmask, &omask);
    285  1.22      mrg 
    286  1.22      mrg 	(void) umask(07);
    287   1.1      cgd 	signal(SIGHUP, mcleanup);
    288   1.1      cgd 	signal(SIGINT, mcleanup);
    289   1.1      cgd 	signal(SIGQUIT, mcleanup);
    290   1.1      cgd 	signal(SIGTERM, mcleanup);
    291   1.4      cgd 	memset(&un, 0, sizeof(un));
    292  1.17    lukem 	un.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
    293   1.9      mrg 	strncpy(un.sun_path, _PATH_SOCKETNAME, sizeof(un.sun_path) - 1);
    294   1.4      cgd #ifndef SUN_LEN
    295   1.4      cgd #define SUN_LEN(unp) (strlen((unp)->sun_path) + 2)
    296   1.4      cgd #endif
    297   1.4      cgd 	if (bind(funix, (struct sockaddr *)&un, SUN_LEN(&un)) < 0) {
    298   1.1      cgd 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ubind: %m");
    299   1.1      cgd 		exit(1);
    300   1.1      cgd 	}
    301  1.22      mrg 	(void) umask(0);
    302  1.22      mrg 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, (sigset_t *)0);
    303   1.4      cgd 	FD_ZERO(&defreadfds);
    304  1.36   itojun 	if (funix >= FD_SETSIZE) {
    305  1.36   itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "descriptor too big");
    306  1.36   itojun 		exit(1);
    307  1.36   itojun 	}
    308   1.4      cgd 	FD_SET(funix, &defreadfds);
    309   1.1      cgd 	listen(funix, 5);
    310  1.23      scw 	if (!sflag || blist_addrs)
    311  1.26   itojun 		finet = socksetup(PF_UNSPEC, options, port);
    312   1.8    perry 	else
    313  1.20   itojun 		finet = NULL;	/* pretend we couldn't open TCP socket. */
    314   1.1      cgd 
    315  1.24      scw 	if (blist != NULL) {
    316  1.24      scw 		for (i = 0; i < blist_addrs; i++)
    317  1.24      scw 			free(blist[i]);
    318  1.23      scw 		free(blist);
    319  1.24      scw 	}
    320  1.23      scw 
    321  1.20   itojun 	if (finet) {
    322  1.20   itojun 		for (i = 1; i <= *finet; i++) {
    323  1.36   itojun 			if (finet[i] >= FD_SETSIZE) {
    324  1.36   itojun 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "descriptor too big");
    325  1.36   itojun 				exit(1);
    326  1.36   itojun 			}
    327  1.20   itojun 			FD_SET(finet[i], &defreadfds);
    328  1.20   itojun 			listen(finet[i], 5);
    329   1.1      cgd 		}
    330   1.1      cgd 	}
    331   1.1      cgd 	/*
    332   1.1      cgd 	 * Main loop: accept, do a request, continue.
    333   1.1      cgd 	 */
    334   1.4      cgd 	memset(&frominet, 0, sizeof(frominet));
    335   1.4      cgd 	memset(&fromunix, 0, sizeof(fromunix));
    336   1.1      cgd 	for (;;) {
    337  1.22      mrg 		int domain, nfds, s, fromlen;
    338   1.4      cgd 		fd_set readfds;
    339  1.18      mrg 		/* "short" so it overflows in about 2 hours */
    340  1.18      mrg 		short sleeptime = 10;
    341  1.18      mrg 
    342  1.18      mrg 		while (child_max < child_count) {
    343  1.18      mrg 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    344  1.18      mrg 			    "too many children, sleeping for %d seconds",
    345  1.18      mrg 				sleeptime);
    346  1.18      mrg 			sleep(sleeptime);
    347  1.18      mrg 			sleeptime <<= 1;
    348  1.18      mrg 			if (sleeptime < 0) {
    349  1.18      mrg 				syslog(LOG_CRIT, "sleeptime overflowed! help!");
    350  1.18      mrg 				sleeptime = 10;
    351  1.18      mrg 			}
    352  1.18      mrg 		}
    353   1.1      cgd 
    354   1.4      cgd 		FD_COPY(&defreadfds, &readfds);
    355   1.1      cgd 		nfds = select(20, &readfds, 0, 0, 0);
    356   1.1      cgd 		if (nfds <= 0) {
    357   1.1      cgd 			if (nfds < 0 && errno != EINTR)
    358   1.1      cgd 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
    359   1.1      cgd 			continue;
    360   1.1      cgd 		}
    361   1.4      cgd 		if (FD_ISSET(funix, &readfds)) {
    362  1.22      mrg 			domain = AF_LOCAL;
    363  1.22      mrg 			fromlen = sizeof(fromunix);
    364   1.1      cgd 			s = accept(funix,
    365   1.1      cgd 			    (struct sockaddr *)&fromunix, &fromlen);
    366  1.20   itojun 		} else {
    367  1.20   itojun                         for (i = 1; i <= *finet; i++)
    368  1.20   itojun 				if (FD_ISSET(finet[i], &readfds)) {
    369  1.20   itojun 					domain = AF_INET, fromlen = sizeof(frominet);
    370  1.20   itojun 					s = accept(finet[i], (struct sockaddr *)&frominet, &fromlen);
    371  1.20   itojun 				}
    372   1.1      cgd 		}
    373   1.1      cgd 		if (s < 0) {
    374   1.1      cgd 			if (errno != EINTR)
    375   1.1      cgd 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "accept: %m");
    376   1.1      cgd 			continue;
    377   1.1      cgd 		}
    378  1.18      mrg 
    379  1.18      mrg 		switch (fork()) {
    380  1.18      mrg 		case 0:
    381   1.1      cgd 			signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
    382   1.1      cgd 			signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
    383   1.1      cgd 			signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
    384   1.1      cgd 			signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
    385   1.1      cgd 			signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
    386   1.9      mrg 			(void)close(funix);
    387  1.20   itojun 			if (!sflag && finet)
    388  1.20   itojun                         	for (i = 1; i <= *finet; i++)
    389  1.20   itojun 					(void)close(finet[i]);
    390   1.1      cgd 			dup2(s, 1);
    391   1.9      mrg 			(void)close(s);
    392   1.1      cgd 			if (domain == AF_INET) {
    393  1.20   itojun 				/* for both AF_INET and AF_INET6 */
    394   1.1      cgd 				from_remote = 1;
    395  1.30      mjl 				chkhost((struct sockaddr *)&frominet, check_options);
    396   1.1      cgd 			} else
    397   1.1      cgd 				from_remote = 0;
    398   1.1      cgd 			doit();
    399   1.1      cgd 			exit(0);
    400  1.18      mrg 		case -1:
    401  1.18      mrg 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fork: %m, sleeping for 10 seconds...");
    402  1.18      mrg 			sleep(10);
    403  1.18      mrg 			continue;
    404  1.18      mrg 		default:
    405  1.18      mrg 			child_count++;
    406   1.1      cgd 		}
    407   1.9      mrg 		(void)close(s);
    408   1.1      cgd 	}
    409   1.1      cgd }
    410   1.1      cgd 
    411   1.4      cgd static void
    412  1.30      mjl reapchild(int signo)
    413   1.1      cgd {
    414   1.1      cgd 	union wait status;
    415   1.1      cgd 
    416   1.1      cgd 	while (wait3((int *)&status, WNOHANG, 0) > 0)
    417  1.18      mrg 		child_count--;
    418   1.1      cgd }
    419   1.1      cgd 
    420   1.4      cgd static void
    421  1.30      mjl mcleanup(int signo)
    422   1.1      cgd {
    423   1.1      cgd 	if (lflag)
    424   1.1      cgd 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "exiting");
    425   1.1      cgd 	unlink(_PATH_SOCKETNAME);
    426   1.1      cgd 	exit(0);
    427   1.1      cgd }
    428   1.1      cgd 
    429   1.1      cgd /*
    430   1.1      cgd  * Stuff for handling job specifications
    431   1.1      cgd  */
    432   1.1      cgd char	*user[MAXUSERS];	/* users to process */
    433   1.1      cgd int	users;			/* # of users in user array */
    434   1.1      cgd int	requ[MAXREQUESTS];	/* job number of spool entries */
    435   1.1      cgd int	requests;		/* # of spool requests */
    436   1.1      cgd char	*person;		/* name of person doing lprm */
    437   1.1      cgd 
    438  1.20   itojun char	fromb[NI_MAXHOST];	/* buffer for client's machine name */
    439   1.4      cgd char	cbuf[BUFSIZ];		/* command line buffer */
    440   1.1      cgd char	*cmdnames[] = {
    441   1.1      cgd 	"null",
    442   1.1      cgd 	"printjob",
    443   1.1      cgd 	"recvjob",
    444   1.1      cgd 	"displayq short",
    445   1.1      cgd 	"displayq long",
    446   1.1      cgd 	"rmjob"
    447   1.1      cgd };
    448   1.1      cgd 
    449   1.4      cgd static void
    450  1.30      mjl doit(void)
    451   1.1      cgd {
    452  1.13      mrg 	char *cp;
    453  1.13      mrg 	int n;
    454   1.1      cgd 
    455   1.1      cgd 	for (;;) {
    456   1.1      cgd 		cp = cbuf;
    457   1.1      cgd 		do {
    458   1.1      cgd 			if (cp >= &cbuf[sizeof(cbuf) - 1])
    459   1.1      cgd 				fatal("Command line too long");
    460  1.31      mjl 			if ((n = read(STDOUT_FILENO, cp, 1)) != 1) {
    461   1.1      cgd 				if (n < 0)
    462   1.1      cgd 					fatal("Lost connection");
    463   1.1      cgd 				return;
    464   1.1      cgd 			}
    465   1.1      cgd 		} while (*cp++ != '\n');
    466   1.1      cgd 		*--cp = '\0';
    467   1.1      cgd 		cp = cbuf;
    468   1.1      cgd 		if (lflag) {
    469  1.18      mrg 			if (*cp >= '\1' && *cp <= '\5') {
    470   1.1      cgd 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s requests %s %s",
    471  1.10    mikel 					from, cmdnames[(int)*cp], cp+1);
    472  1.18      mrg 				setproctitle("serving %s: %s %s", from,
    473  1.18      mrg 				    cmdnames[(int)*cp], cp+1);
    474  1.18      mrg 			}
    475   1.1      cgd 			else
    476   1.1      cgd 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "bad request (%d) from %s",
    477   1.1      cgd 					*cp, from);
    478   1.1      cgd 		}
    479   1.1      cgd 		switch (*cp++) {
    480   1.1      cgd 		case '\1':	/* check the queue and print any jobs there */
    481   1.1      cgd 			printer = cp;
    482  1.29      mrg 			if (*printer == '\0')
    483  1.29      mrg 				printer = DEFLP;
    484   1.1      cgd 			printjob();
    485   1.1      cgd 			break;
    486   1.1      cgd 		case '\2':	/* receive files to be queued */
    487   1.1      cgd 			if (!from_remote) {
    488   1.1      cgd 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "illegal request (%d)", *cp);
    489   1.1      cgd 				exit(1);
    490   1.1      cgd 			}
    491   1.1      cgd 			printer = cp;
    492  1.29      mrg 			if (*printer == '\0')
    493  1.29      mrg 				printer = DEFLP;
    494   1.1      cgd 			recvjob();
    495   1.1      cgd 			break;
    496   1.1      cgd 		case '\3':	/* display the queue (short form) */
    497   1.1      cgd 		case '\4':	/* display the queue (long form) */
    498   1.1      cgd 			printer = cp;
    499  1.29      mrg 			if (*printer == '\0')
    500  1.29      mrg 				printer = DEFLP;
    501   1.1      cgd 			while (*cp) {
    502   1.1      cgd 				if (*cp != ' ') {
    503   1.1      cgd 					cp++;
    504   1.1      cgd 					continue;
    505   1.1      cgd 				}
    506   1.1      cgd 				*cp++ = '\0';
    507   1.1      cgd 				while (isspace(*cp))
    508   1.1      cgd 					cp++;
    509   1.1      cgd 				if (*cp == '\0')
    510   1.1      cgd 					break;
    511   1.1      cgd 				if (isdigit(*cp)) {
    512   1.1      cgd 					if (requests >= MAXREQUESTS)
    513   1.1      cgd 						fatal("Too many requests");
    514   1.1      cgd 					requ[requests++] = atoi(cp);
    515   1.1      cgd 				} else {
    516   1.1      cgd 					if (users >= MAXUSERS)
    517   1.1      cgd 						fatal("Too many users");
    518   1.1      cgd 					user[users++] = cp;
    519   1.1      cgd 				}
    520   1.1      cgd 			}
    521   1.1      cgd 			displayq(cbuf[0] - '\3');
    522   1.1      cgd 			exit(0);
    523   1.1      cgd 		case '\5':	/* remove a job from the queue */
    524   1.1      cgd 			if (!from_remote) {
    525   1.1      cgd 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "illegal request (%d)", *cp);
    526   1.1      cgd 				exit(1);
    527   1.1      cgd 			}
    528   1.1      cgd 			printer = cp;
    529  1.29      mrg 			if (*printer == '\0')
    530  1.29      mrg 				printer = DEFLP;
    531   1.1      cgd 			while (*cp && *cp != ' ')
    532   1.1      cgd 				cp++;
    533   1.1      cgd 			if (!*cp)
    534   1.1      cgd 				break;
    535   1.1      cgd 			*cp++ = '\0';
    536   1.1      cgd 			person = cp;
    537   1.1      cgd 			while (*cp) {
    538   1.1      cgd 				if (*cp != ' ') {
    539   1.1      cgd 					cp++;
    540   1.1      cgd 					continue;
    541   1.1      cgd 				}
    542   1.1      cgd 				*cp++ = '\0';
    543   1.1      cgd 				while (isspace(*cp))
    544   1.1      cgd 					cp++;
    545   1.1      cgd 				if (*cp == '\0')
    546   1.1      cgd 					break;
    547   1.1      cgd 				if (isdigit(*cp)) {
    548   1.1      cgd 					if (requests >= MAXREQUESTS)
    549   1.1      cgd 						fatal("Too many requests");
    550   1.1      cgd 					requ[requests++] = atoi(cp);
    551   1.1      cgd 				} else {
    552   1.1      cgd 					if (users >= MAXUSERS)
    553   1.1      cgd 						fatal("Too many users");
    554   1.1      cgd 					user[users++] = cp;
    555   1.1      cgd 				}
    556   1.1      cgd 			}
    557   1.1      cgd 			rmjob();
    558   1.1      cgd 			break;
    559   1.1      cgd 		}
    560   1.1      cgd 		fatal("Illegal service request");
    561   1.1      cgd 	}
    562   1.1      cgd }
    563   1.1      cgd 
    564   1.1      cgd /*
    565   1.1      cgd  * Make a pass through the printcap database and start printing any
    566   1.1      cgd  * files left from the last time the machine went down.
    567   1.1      cgd  */
    568   1.4      cgd static void
    569  1.30      mjl startup(void)
    570   1.1      cgd {
    571   1.4      cgd 	char *buf;
    572  1.13      mrg 	char *cp;
    573   1.1      cgd 
    574   1.1      cgd 	/*
    575   1.1      cgd 	 * Restart the daemons.
    576   1.1      cgd 	 */
    577   1.4      cgd 	while (cgetnext(&buf, printcapdb) > 0) {
    578  1.12      mrg 		if (ckqueue(buf) <= 0) {
    579  1.12      mrg 			free(buf);
    580  1.12      mrg 			continue;	/* no work to do for this printer */
    581  1.12      mrg 		}
    582   1.1      cgd 		for (cp = buf; *cp; cp++)
    583   1.1      cgd 			if (*cp == '|' || *cp == ':') {
    584   1.1      cgd 				*cp = '\0';
    585   1.1      cgd 				break;
    586   1.1      cgd 			}
    587  1.12      mrg 		if (lflag)
    588  1.12      mrg 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "work for %s", buf);
    589  1.18      mrg 		switch (fork()) {
    590  1.18      mrg 		case -1:
    591   1.1      cgd 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "startup: cannot fork");
    592   1.4      cgd 			mcleanup(0);
    593  1.18      mrg 		case 0:
    594   1.4      cgd 			printer = buf;
    595  1.18      mrg 			setproctitle("working on printer %s", printer);
    596   1.4      cgd 			cgetclose();
    597   1.1      cgd 			printjob();
    598  1.12      mrg 			/* NOTREACHED */
    599  1.18      mrg 		default:
    600  1.18      mrg 			child_count++;
    601  1.18      mrg 			free(buf);
    602   1.1      cgd 		}
    603  1.12      mrg 	}
    604  1.12      mrg }
    605  1.12      mrg 
    606  1.12      mrg /*
    607  1.12      mrg  * Make sure there's some work to do before forking off a child
    608  1.12      mrg  */
    609  1.12      mrg static int
    610  1.30      mjl ckqueue(char *cap)
    611  1.12      mrg {
    612  1.13      mrg 	struct dirent *d;
    613  1.12      mrg 	DIR *dirp;
    614  1.12      mrg 	char *spooldir;
    615  1.12      mrg 
    616  1.12      mrg 	if (cgetstr(cap, "sd", &spooldir) == -1)
    617  1.12      mrg 		spooldir = _PATH_DEFSPOOL;
    618  1.12      mrg 	if ((dirp = opendir(spooldir)) == NULL)
    619  1.12      mrg 		return (-1);
    620  1.12      mrg 	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
    621  1.12      mrg 		if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
    622  1.12      mrg 			continue;	/* daemon control files only */
    623  1.12      mrg 		closedir(dirp);
    624  1.12      mrg 		return (1);		/* found something */
    625   1.1      cgd 	}
    626  1.12      mrg 	closedir(dirp);
    627  1.12      mrg 	return (0);
    628   1.1      cgd }
    629   1.1      cgd 
    630   1.1      cgd #define DUMMY ":nobody::"
    631   1.1      cgd 
    632   1.1      cgd /*
    633   1.1      cgd  * Check to see if the from host has access to the line printer.
    634   1.1      cgd  */
    635   1.4      cgd static void
    636  1.30      mjl chkhost(struct sockaddr *f, int check_opts)
    637   1.1      cgd {
    638  1.20   itojun 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
    639  1.13      mrg 	FILE *hostf;
    640  1.38   itojun 	int good = 0;
    641  1.20   itojun 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], ip[NI_MAXHOST];
    642  1.20   itojun 	char serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    643  1.20   itojun 	int error;
    644  1.38   itojun #ifdef LIBWRAP
    645  1.38   itojun 	struct request_info req;
    646  1.38   itojun #endif
    647  1.20   itojun 
    648  1.20   itojun 	error = getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, NULL, 0, serv, sizeof(serv),
    649  1.20   itojun 			    NI_NUMERICSERV);
    650  1.30      mjl 	if (error)
    651  1.37    grant 		fatal("Malformed from address: %s", gai_strerror(error));
    652   1.4      cgd 
    653  1.30      mjl          if (!(check_opts & LPD_NOPORTCHK) &&
    654  1.30      mjl 	       atoi(serv) >= IPPORT_RESERVED)
    655  1.30      mjl 		fatal("Connect from invalid port (%s)", serv);
    656  1.30      mjl 
    657   1.4      cgd 	/* Need real hostname for temporary filenames */
    658  1.20   itojun 	error = getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, host, sizeof(host), NULL, 0,
    659  1.20   itojun 			    NI_NAMEREQD);
    660  1.20   itojun 	if (error) {
    661  1.20   itojun 		error = getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, host, sizeof(host), NULL, 0,
    662  1.20   itojun 				    NI_NUMERICHOST);
    663  1.20   itojun 		if (error)
    664  1.20   itojun 			fatal("Host name for your address unknown");
    665  1.20   itojun 		else
    666  1.20   itojun 			fatal("Host name for your address (%s) unknown", host);
    667  1.20   itojun 	}
    668   1.1      cgd 
    669  1.20   itojun 	(void)strncpy(fromb, host, sizeof(fromb) - 1);
    670  1.19      mjl 	fromb[sizeof(fromb) - 1] = '\0';
    671   1.1      cgd 	from = fromb;
    672   1.1      cgd 
    673  1.20   itojun 	/* need address in stringform for comparison (no DNS lookup here) */
    674  1.20   itojun 	error = getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, host, sizeof(host), NULL, 0,
    675  1.20   itojun 			    NI_NUMERICHOST);
    676  1.20   itojun 	if (error)
    677  1.20   itojun 		fatal("Cannot print address");
    678  1.20   itojun 
    679  1.13      mrg 	/* Check for spoof, ala rlogind */
    680  1.20   itojun 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    681  1.20   itojun 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
    682  1.20   itojun 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;	/*dummy*/
    683  1.20   itojun 	error = getaddrinfo(fromb, NULL, &hints, &res);
    684  1.20   itojun 	if (error) {
    685  1.20   itojun 		fatal("hostname for your address (%s) unknown: %s", host,
    686  1.20   itojun 		    gai_strerror(error));
    687  1.20   itojun 	}
    688  1.20   itojun 	good = 0;
    689  1.20   itojun 	for (r = res; good == 0 && r; r = r->ai_next) {
    690  1.20   itojun 		error = getnameinfo(r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen, ip, sizeof(ip),
    691  1.20   itojun 				    NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
    692  1.20   itojun 		if (!error && !strcmp(host, ip))
    693  1.13      mrg 			good = 1;
    694  1.13      mrg 	}
    695  1.20   itojun 	if (res)
    696  1.20   itojun 		freeaddrinfo(res);
    697  1.13      mrg 	if (good == 0)
    698  1.20   itojun 		fatal("address for your hostname (%s) not matched", host);
    699  1.38   itojun 
    700  1.18      mrg 	setproctitle("serving %s", from);
    701  1.38   itojun 
    702  1.38   itojun #ifdef LIBWRAP
    703  1.38   itojun 	request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, "lpd", RQ_CLIENT_SIN, f, NULL);
    704  1.38   itojun 	fromhost(&req);
    705  1.38   itojun 	if (!hosts_access(&req))
    706  1.38   itojun 		goto denied;
    707  1.38   itojun #endif
    708  1.38   itojun 
    709   1.1      cgd 	hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTSEQUIV, "r");
    710   1.1      cgd 	if (hostf) {
    711  1.21   itojun 		if (__ivaliduser_sa(hostf, f, f->sa_len, DUMMY, DUMMY) == 0) {
    712   1.9      mrg 			(void)fclose(hostf);
    713   1.1      cgd 			return;
    714   1.1      cgd 		}
    715   1.9      mrg 		(void)fclose(hostf);
    716   1.1      cgd 	}
    717  1.38   itojun 	hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTSLPD, "r");
    718  1.38   itojun 	if (hostf) {
    719  1.38   itojun 		if (__ivaliduser_sa(hostf, f, f->sa_len, DUMMY, DUMMY) == 0) {
    720  1.38   itojun 			(void)fclose(hostf);
    721  1.38   itojun 			return;
    722  1.38   itojun 		}
    723  1.38   itojun 		(void)fclose(hostf);
    724   1.1      cgd 	}
    725  1.38   itojun #ifdef LIBWRAP
    726  1.38   itojun   denied:
    727  1.38   itojun #endif
    728   1.1      cgd 	fatal("Your host does not have line printer access");
    729   1.4      cgd 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    730  1.13      mrg }
    731  1.13      mrg 
    732  1.30      mjl 
    733  1.13      mrg static void
    734  1.30      mjl usage(void)
    735  1.13      mrg {
    736  1.13      mrg 
    737  1.30      mjl 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dlrsW] [-b bind-address] [-n maxchild] "
    738  1.28   simonb 	    "[-w maxwait] [port]\n", getprogname());
    739  1.13      mrg 	exit(1);
    740  1.20   itojun }
    741  1.20   itojun 
    742  1.20   itojun /* setup server socket for specified address family */
    743  1.20   itojun /* if af is PF_UNSPEC more than one socket may be returned */
    744  1.20   itojun /* the returned list is dynamically allocated, so caller needs to free it */
    745  1.20   itojun int *
    746  1.30      mjl socksetup(int af, int options, const char *port)
    747  1.20   itojun {
    748  1.20   itojun 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
    749  1.23      scw 	int error, maxs = 0, *s, *socks = NULL, blidx = 0;
    750  1.20   itojun 	const int on = 1;
    751  1.20   itojun 
    752  1.23      scw 	do {
    753  1.23      scw 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    754  1.23      scw 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
    755  1.23      scw 		hints.ai_family = af;
    756  1.23      scw 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
    757  1.23      scw 		error = getaddrinfo((blist_addrs == 0) ? NULL : blist[blidx],
    758  1.26   itojun 		    port ? port : "printer", &hints, &res);
    759  1.23      scw 		if (error) {
    760  1.23      scw 			if (blist_addrs)
    761  1.23      scw 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", blist[blidx],
    762  1.25   itojun 				    gai_strerror(error));
    763  1.23      scw 			else
    764  1.25   itojun 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
    765  1.23      scw 			mcleanup(0);
    766  1.23      scw 		}
    767  1.20   itojun 
    768  1.23      scw 		/* Count max number of sockets we may open */
    769  1.23      scw 		for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next, maxs++)
    770  1.23      scw 			;
    771  1.23      scw 		if (socks == NULL) {
    772  1.23      scw 			socks = malloc((maxs + 1) * sizeof(int));
    773  1.23      scw 			if (socks)
    774  1.23      scw 				*socks = 0; /* num of sockets ctr at start */
    775  1.23      scw 		} else
    776  1.23      scw 			socks = realloc(socks, (maxs + 1) * sizeof(int));
    777  1.23      scw 		if (!socks) {
    778  1.23      scw 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
    779  1.23      scw 			mcleanup(0);
    780  1.20   itojun 		}
    781  1.23      scw 
    782  1.23      scw 		s = socks + *socks + 1;
    783  1.23      scw 		for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
    784  1.23      scw 			*s = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype,
    785  1.23      scw 			            r->ai_protocol);
    786  1.23      scw 			if (*s < 0) {
    787  1.23      scw 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "socket(): %m");
    788  1.23      scw 				continue;
    789  1.23      scw 			}
    790  1.23      scw 			if (options & SO_DEBUG)
    791  1.23      scw 				if (setsockopt(*s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG,
    792  1.23      scw 					       &on, sizeof(on)) < 0) {
    793  1.23      scw 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
    794  1.23      scw 					       "setsockopt (SO_DEBUG): %m");
    795  1.23      scw 					close (*s);
    796  1.23      scw 					continue;
    797  1.23      scw 				}
    798  1.38   itojun 			if (setsockopt(*s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &on,
    799  1.38   itojun 			    sizeof(on)) < 0) {
    800  1.38   itojun 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
    801  1.38   itojun 				    "setsockopt (SO_REUSEPORT): %m");
    802  1.38   itojun 				close (*s);
    803  1.38   itojun 				continue;
    804  1.38   itojun 			}
    805  1.23      scw 			if (bind(*s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
    806  1.23      scw 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bind(): %m");
    807  1.20   itojun 				close (*s);
    808  1.20   itojun 				continue;
    809  1.20   itojun 			}
    810  1.23      scw 			*socks = *socks + 1;
    811  1.23      scw 			s++;
    812  1.20   itojun 		}
    813  1.20   itojun 
    814  1.23      scw 		if (res)
    815  1.23      scw 			freeaddrinfo(res);
    816  1.23      scw 	} while (++blidx < blist_addrs);
    817  1.20   itojun 
    818  1.23      scw 	if (socks == NULL || *socks == 0) {
    819  1.20   itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't bind to any socket");
    820  1.23      scw 		if (socks != NULL)
    821  1.23      scw 			free(socks);
    822  1.20   itojun 		mcleanup(0);
    823  1.20   itojun 	}
    824  1.20   itojun 	return(socks);
    825   1.1      cgd }
    826