Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in makefs
makefs.h revision 1.37
      1 /*	$NetBSD: makefs.h,v 1.37 2021/04/03 14:10:56 simonb Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef	_MAKEFS_H
     39 #define	_MAKEFS_H
     40 
     41 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     42 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     43 #else
     44 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS 1
     45 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_GEN 1
     46 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIMENSEC 1
     47 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STATVFS_F_IOSIZE 1
     48 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_BIRTHTIME 1
     49 #define HAVE_FSTATVFS 1
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <err.h>
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * fsnode -
     57  *	a component of the tree; contains a filename, a pointer to
     58  *	fsinode, optional symlink name, and tree pointers
     59  *
     60  * fsinode -
     61  *	equivalent to an inode, containing target file system inode number,
     62  *	refcount (nlink), and stat buffer
     63  *
     64  * A tree of fsnodes looks like this:
     65  *
     66  *	name	"."		"bin"		"netbsd"
     67  *	type	S_IFDIR		S_IFDIR		S_IFREG
     68  *	next 	  >		  >		NULL
     69  *	parent	NULL		NULL		NULL
     70  *	child	NULL		  v
     71  *
     72  *	name			"."		"ls"
     73  *	type			S_IFDIR		S_IFREG
     74  *	next			  >		NULL
     75  *	parent			  ^		^ (to "bin")
     76  *	child			NULL		NULL
     77  *
     78  * Notes:
     79  *	-   first always points to first entry, at current level, which
     80  *	    must be "." when the tree has been built; during build it may
     81  *	    not be if "." hasn't yet been found by readdir(2).
     82  */
     83 
     84 enum fi_flags {
     85 	FI_SIZED =	1<<0,		/* inode sized */
     86 	FI_ALLOCATED =	1<<1,		/* fsinode->ino allocated */
     87 	FI_WRITTEN =	1<<2,		/* inode written */
     88 };
     89 
     90 typedef struct {
     91 	uint32_t	 ino;		/* inode number used on target fs */
     92 	uint32_t	 nlink;		/* number of links to this entry */
     93 	enum fi_flags	 flags;		/* flags used by fs specific code */
     94 	struct stat	 st;		/* stat entry */
     95 	void		*fsuse;		/* for storing FS dependent info */
     96 } fsinode;
     97 
     98 typedef struct _fsnode {
     99 	struct _fsnode	*parent;	/* parent (NULL if root) */
    100 	struct _fsnode	*child;		/* child (if type == S_IFDIR) */
    101 	struct _fsnode	*next;		/* next */
    102 	struct _fsnode	*first;		/* first node of current level (".") */
    103 	uint32_t	 type;		/* type of entry */
    104 	fsinode		*inode;		/* actual inode data */
    105 	char		*symlink;	/* symlink target */
    106 	const char	*root;		/* root path */
    107 	char		*path;		/* directory name */
    108 	char		*name;		/* file name */
    109 	int		flags;		/* misc flags */
    110 } fsnode;
    111 
    112 #define	FSNODE_F_HASSPEC	0x01	/* fsnode has a spec entry */
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * option_t - contains option name, description, pointer to location to store
    116  * result, and range checks for the result. Used to simplify fs specific
    117  * option setting
    118  */
    119 typedef enum {
    120 	OPT_STRARRAY,
    121 	OPT_STRPTR,
    122 	OPT_STRBUF,
    123 	OPT_BOOL,
    124 	OPT_INT8,
    125 	OPT_INT16,
    126 	OPT_INT32,
    127 	OPT_INT64
    128 } opttype_t;
    129 
    130 typedef struct {
    131 	char		letter;		/* option letter NUL for none */
    132 	const char	*name;		/* option name */
    133 	void		*value;		/* where to stuff the value */
    134 	opttype_t	type;		/* type of entry */
    135 	long long	minimum;	/* minimum for value */
    136 	long long	maximum;	/* maximum for value */
    137 	const char	*desc;		/* option description */
    138 } option_t;
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * fsinfo_t - contains various settings and parameters pertaining to
    142  * the image, including current settings, global options, and fs
    143  * specific options
    144  */
    145 typedef struct makefs_fsinfo {
    146 		/* current settings */
    147 	off_t	size;		/* total size */
    148 	off_t	inodes;		/* number of inodes */
    149 	uint32_t curinode;	/* current inode */
    150 
    151 		/* image settings */
    152 	int	fd;		/* file descriptor of image */
    153 	void	*superblock;	/* superblock */
    154 	int	onlyspec;	/* only add entries in specfile */
    155 
    156 
    157 		/* global options */
    158 	off_t	minsize;	/* minimum size image should be */
    159 	off_t	maxsize;	/* maximum size image can be */
    160 	off_t	freefiles;	/* free file entries to leave */
    161 	off_t	freeblocks;	/* free blocks to leave */
    162 	off_t	offset;		/* offset from start of file */
    163 	int	freefilepc;	/* free file % */
    164 	int	freeblockpc;	/* free block % */
    165 	int	needswap;	/* non-zero if byte swapping needed */
    166 	int	sectorsize;	/* sector size */
    167 	int	sparse;		/* sparse image, don't fill it with zeros */
    168 	int	replace;	/* replace files when merging */
    169 	int	follow;		/* follow symlinks */
    170 
    171 	void	*fs_specific;	/* File system specific additions. */
    172 	option_t *fs_options;	/* File system specific options */
    173 } fsinfo_t;
    174 
    175 
    176 
    177 
    178 void		apply_specfile(const char *, const char *, fsnode *, int);
    179 void		dump_fsnodes(fsnode *);
    180 const char *	inode_type(mode_t);
    181 int		set_option(const option_t *, const char *, char *, size_t);
    182 int		set_option_var(const option_t *, const char *, const char *,
    183     char *, size_t);
    184 fsnode *	walk_dir(const char *, const char *, fsnode *, fsnode *, int,
    185     int);
    186 void		free_fsnodes(fsnode *);
    187 option_t *	copy_opts(const option_t *);
    188 
    189 #define DECLARE_FUN(fs)							\
    190 void		fs ## _prep_opts(fsinfo_t *);				\
    191 int		fs ## _parse_opts(const char *, fsinfo_t *);		\
    192 void		fs ## _cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *);			\
    193 void		fs ## _makefs(const char *, const char *, fsnode *, fsinfo_t *)
    194 
    195 DECLARE_FUN(ffs);
    196 DECLARE_FUN(cd9660);
    197 DECLARE_FUN(chfs);
    198 DECLARE_FUN(v7fs);
    199 DECLARE_FUN(msdos);
    200 DECLARE_FUN(udf);
    201 
    202 extern	u_int		debug;
    203 extern	struct timespec	start_time;
    204 extern	struct stat stampst;
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * If -x is specified, we want to exclude nodes which do not appear
    208  * in the spec file.
    209  */
    210 #define	FSNODE_EXCLUDE_P(opts, fsnode)	\
    211 	((opts)->onlyspec != 0 && ((fsnode)->flags & FSNODE_F_HASSPEC) == 0)
    212 
    213 #define	DEBUG_TIME			0x00000001
    214 		/* debug bits 1..3 unused at this time */
    215 #define	DEBUG_WALK_DIR			0x00000010
    216 #define	DEBUG_WALK_DIR_NODE		0x00000020
    217 #define	DEBUG_WALK_DIR_LINKCHECK	0x00000040
    218 #define	DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES		0x00000080
    219 #define	DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES_VERBOSE	0x00000100
    220 #define	DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS		0x00000200
    221 #define	DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS			0x00000400
    222 #define	DEBUG_FS_VALIDATE		0x00000800
    223 #define	DEBUG_FS_CREATE_IMAGE		0x00001000
    224 #define	DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR		0x00002000
    225 #define	DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR_NODE		0x00004000
    226 #define	DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR_ADD_DIRENT	0x00008000
    227 #define	DEBUG_FS_POPULATE		0x00010000
    228 #define	DEBUG_FS_POPULATE_DIRBUF	0x00020000
    229 #define	DEBUG_FS_POPULATE_NODE		0x00040000
    230 #define	DEBUG_FS_WRITE_FILE		0x00080000
    231 #define	DEBUG_FS_WRITE_FILE_BLOCK	0x00100000
    232 #define	DEBUG_FS_MAKE_DIRBUF		0x00200000
    233 #define	DEBUG_FS_WRITE_INODE		0x00400000
    234 #define	DEBUG_BUF_BREAD			0x00800000
    235 #define	DEBUG_BUF_BWRITE		0x01000000
    236 #define	DEBUG_BUF_GETBLK		0x02000000
    237 #define	DEBUG_APPLY_SPECFILE		0x04000000
    238 #define	DEBUG_APPLY_SPECENTRY		0x08000000
    239 #define	DEBUG_APPLY_SPECONLY		0x10000000
    240 
    241 
    242 #define	TIMER_START(x)				\
    243 	if (debug & DEBUG_TIME)			\
    244 		gettimeofday(&(x), NULL)
    245 
    246 #define	TIMER_RESULTS(x,d)				\
    247 	if (debug & DEBUG_TIME) {			\
    248 		struct timeval end, td;			\
    249 		gettimeofday(&end, NULL);		\
    250 		timersub(&end, &(x), &td);		\
    251 		printf("%s took %lld.%06ld seconds\n",	\
    252 		    (d), (long long)td.tv_sec,		\
    253 		    (long)td.tv_usec);			\
    254 	}
    255 
    256 
    257 #ifndef	DEFAULT_FSTYPE
    258 #define	DEFAULT_FSTYPE	"ffs"
    259 #endif
    260 
    261 
    262 /*
    263  *	ffs specific settings
    264  *	---------------------
    265  */
    266 
    267 #define	FFS_EI		/* for opposite endian support in ffs headers */
    268 
    269 
    270 #endif	/* _MAKEFS_H */
    271