makefs.h revision 1.43 1 /* $nEtBSD: makefs.h,v 1.38 2022/04/09 10:05:35 riastradh Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 #ifndef _MAKEFS_H
39 #define _MAKEFS_H
40
41 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
42 #include "nbtool_config.h"
43 #else
44 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS 1
45 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_GEN 1
46 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIMENSEC 1
47 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STATVFS_F_IOSIZE 1
48 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_BIRTHTIME 1
49 #define HAVE_FSTATVFS 1
50 #endif
51
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <sys/stat.h>
54 #include <err.h>
55
56 /*
57 * fsnode -
58 * a component of the tree; contains a filename, a pointer to
59 * fsinode, optional symlink name, and tree pointers
60 *
61 * fsinode -
62 * equivalent to an inode, containing target file system inode number,
63 * refcount (nlink), and stat buffer
64 *
65 * A tree of fsnodes looks like this:
66 *
67 * name "." "bin" "netbsd"
68 * type S_IFDIR S_IFDIR S_IFREG
69 * next > > NULL
70 * parent NULL NULL NULL
71 * child NULL v
72 *
73 * name "." "ls"
74 * type S_IFDIR S_IFREG
75 * next > NULL
76 * parent ^ ^ (to "bin")
77 * child NULL NULL
78 *
79 * Notes:
80 * - first always points to first entry, at current level, which
81 * must be "." when the tree has been built; during build it may
82 * not be if "." hasn't yet been found by readdir(2).
83 */
84
85 enum fi_flags {
86 FI_SIZED = 1<<0, /* inode sized */
87 FI_ALLOCATED = 1<<1, /* fsinode->ino allocated */
88 FI_WRITTEN = 1<<2, /* inode written */
89 };
90
91 typedef struct {
92 uint64_t ino; /* inode number used on target fs */
93 uint32_t nlink; /* number of links to this entry */
94 enum fi_flags flags; /* flags used by fs specific code */
95 struct stat st; /* stat entry */
96 void *fsuse; /* for storing FS dependent info */
97 } fsinode;
98
99 typedef struct _fsnode {
100 struct _fsnode *parent; /* parent (NULL if root) */
101 struct _fsnode *child; /* child (if type == S_IFDIR) */
102 struct _fsnode *next; /* next */
103 struct _fsnode *first; /* first node of current level (".") */
104 uint32_t type; /* type of entry */
105 fsinode *inode; /* actual inode data */
106 char *symlink; /* symlink target */
107 const char *root; /* root path */
108 char *path; /* directory name */
109 char *name; /* file name */
110 int flags; /* misc flags */
111 } fsnode;
112
113 #define FSNODE_F_HASSPEC 0x01 /* fsnode has a spec entry */
114
115 /*
116 * option_t - contains option name, description, pointer to location to store
117 * result, and range checks for the result. Used to simplify fs specific
118 * option setting
119 */
120 typedef enum {
121 OPT_STRARRAY,
122 OPT_STRPTR,
123 OPT_STRBUF,
124 OPT_BOOL,
125 OPT_INT8,
126 OPT_INT16,
127 OPT_INT32,
128 OPT_INT64
129 } opttype_t;
130
131 typedef struct {
132 char letter; /* option letter NUL for none */
133 const char *name; /* option name */
134 void *value; /* where to stuff the value */
135 opttype_t type; /* type of entry */
136 long long minimum; /* minimum for value */
137 long long maximum; /* maximum for value */
138 const char *desc; /* option description */
139 } option_t;
140
141 /*
142 * fsinfo_t - contains various settings and parameters pertaining to
143 * the image, including current settings, global options, and fs
144 * specific options
145 */
146 typedef struct makefs_fsinfo {
147 /* current settings */
148 off_t size; /* total size */
149 off_t inodes; /* number of inodes */
150 uint32_t curinode; /* current inode */
151
152 /* image settings */
153 int fd; /* file descriptor of image */
154 void *superblock; /* superblock */
155 int onlyspec; /* only add entries in specfile */
156
157
158 /* global options */
159 off_t minsize; /* minimum size image should be */
160 off_t maxsize; /* maximum size image can be */
161 off_t freefiles; /* free file entries to leave */
162 off_t freeblocks; /* free blocks to leave */
163 off_t offset; /* offset from start of file */
164 int freefilepc; /* free file % */
165 int freeblockpc; /* free block % */
166 int needswap; /* non-zero if byte swapping needed */
167 int sectorsize; /* sector size */
168 int sparse; /* sparse image, don't fill it with zeros */
169 int replace; /* replace files when merging */
170 int follow; /* follow symlinks */
171
172 void *fs_specific; /* File system specific additions. */
173 option_t *fs_options; /* File system specific options */
174 } fsinfo_t;
175
176
177
178
179 void apply_specfile(const char *, const char *, fsnode *, int);
180 void dump_fsnodes(fsnode *);
181 const char * inode_type(mode_t);
182 int set_option(const option_t *, const char *, char *, size_t);
183 void print_options(FILE *, const option_t *);
184 int set_option_var(const option_t *, const char *, const char *,
185 char *, size_t);
186 fsnode * walk_dir(const char *, const char *, fsnode *, fsnode *, int,
187 int);
188 void free_fsnodes(fsnode *);
189 option_t * copy_opts(const option_t *);
190
191 #define DECLARE_FUN(fs) \
192 void fs ## _prep_opts(fsinfo_t *); \
193 int fs ## _parse_opts(const char *, fsinfo_t *); \
194 void fs ## _cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *); \
195 void fs ## _makefs(const char *, const char *, fsnode *, fsinfo_t *)
196
197 DECLARE_FUN(ffs);
198 DECLARE_FUN(cd9660);
199 DECLARE_FUN(chfs);
200 DECLARE_FUN(v7fs);
201 DECLARE_FUN(msdos);
202 DECLARE_FUN(udf);
203
204 extern u_int debug;
205 extern struct timespec start_time;
206 extern struct stat stampst;
207
208 /*
209 * If -x is specified, we want to exclude nodes which do not appear
210 * in the spec file.
211 */
212 #define FSNODE_EXCLUDE_P(opts, fsnode) \
213 ((opts)->onlyspec != 0 && ((fsnode)->flags & FSNODE_F_HASSPEC) == 0)
214
215 #define DEBUG_TIME 0x00000001
216 /* debug bits 1..3 unused at this time */
217 #define DEBUG_WALK_DIR 0x00000010
218 #define DEBUG_WALK_DIR_NODE 0x00000020
219 #define DEBUG_WALK_DIR_LINKCHECK 0x00000040
220 #define DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES 0x00000080
221 #define DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES_VERBOSE 0x00000100
222 #define DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS 0x00000200
223 #define DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS 0x00000400
224 #define DEBUG_FS_VALIDATE 0x00000800
225 #define DEBUG_FS_CREATE_IMAGE 0x00001000
226 #define DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR 0x00002000
227 #define DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR_NODE 0x00004000
228 #define DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR_ADD_DIRENT 0x00008000
229 #define DEBUG_FS_POPULATE 0x00010000
230 #define DEBUG_FS_POPULATE_DIRBUF 0x00020000
231 #define DEBUG_FS_POPULATE_NODE 0x00040000
232 #define DEBUG_FS_WRITE_FILE 0x00080000
233 #define DEBUG_FS_WRITE_FILE_BLOCK 0x00100000
234 #define DEBUG_FS_MAKE_DIRBUF 0x00200000
235 #define DEBUG_FS_WRITE_INODE 0x00400000
236 #define DEBUG_BUF_BREAD 0x00800000
237 #define DEBUG_BUF_BWRITE 0x01000000
238 #define DEBUG_BUF_GETBLK 0x02000000
239 #define DEBUG_APPLY_SPECFILE 0x04000000
240 #define DEBUG_APPLY_SPECENTRY 0x08000000
241 #define DEBUG_APPLY_SPECONLY 0x10000000
242
243 #define DEBUG_STRINGS \
244 { "time", DEBUG_TIME }, \
245 { "walk_dir", DEBUG_WALK_DIR }, \
246 { "walk_dir_node", DEBUG_WALK_DIR_NODE }, \
247 { "walk_dir_linkcheck", DEBUG_WALK_DIR_LINKCHECK }, \
248 { "dump_fsnodes", DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES }, \
249 { "dump_fsnodes_verbose", DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES_VERBOSE }, \
250 { "fs_parse_opts", DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS }, \
251 { "fs_makefs", DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS }, \
252 { "fs_validate", DEBUG_FS_VALIDATE }, \
253 { "fs_create_image", DEBUG_FS_CREATE_IMAGE }, \
254 { "fs_size_dir", DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR }, \
255 { "fs_size_dir_node", DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR_NODE }, \
256 { "fs_size_dir_add_dirent", DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR_ADD_DIRENT }, \
257 { "fs_populate", DEBUG_FS_POPULATE }, \
258 { "fs_populate_dirbuf", DEBUG_FS_POPULATE_DIRBUF }, \
259 { "fs_populate_node", DEBUG_FS_POPULATE_NODE }, \
260 { "fs_write_file", DEBUG_FS_WRITE_FILE }, \
261 { "fs_write_file_block", DEBUG_FS_WRITE_FILE_BLOCK }, \
262 { "fs_make_dirbuf", DEBUG_FS_MAKE_DIRBUF }, \
263 { "fs_write_inode", DEBUG_FS_WRITE_INODE }, \
264 { "buf_bread", DEBUG_BUF_BREAD }, \
265 { "buf_bwrite", DEBUG_BUF_BWRITE }, \
266 { "buf_getblk", DEBUG_BUF_GETBLK }, \
267 { "apply_specfile", DEBUG_APPLY_SPECFILE }, \
268 { "apply_specentry", DEBUG_APPLY_SPECENTRY }, \
269 { "apply_speconly", DEBUG_APPLY_SPECONLY },
270
271 #define TIMER_START(x) \
272 if (debug & DEBUG_TIME) \
273 gettimeofday(&(x), NULL)
274
275 #define TIMER_RESULTS(x,d) \
276 if (debug & DEBUG_TIME) { \
277 struct timeval end, td; \
278 gettimeofday(&end, NULL); \
279 timersub(&end, &(x), &td); \
280 printf("%s took %lld.%06ld seconds\n", \
281 (d), (long long)td.tv_sec, \
282 (long)td.tv_usec); \
283 }
284
285
286 #ifndef DEFAULT_FSTYPE
287 #define DEFAULT_FSTYPE "ffs"
288 #endif
289
290
291 /*
292 * ffs specific settings
293 * ---------------------
294 */
295
296 #define FFS_EI /* for opposite endian support in ffs headers */
297
298
299 #endif /* _MAKEFS_H */
300