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create.c revision 1.38
      1 /*	$NetBSD: create.c,v 1.38 2002/01/29 00:07:27 tv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)create.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: create.c,v 1.38 2002/01/29 00:07:27 tv Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/stat.h>
     47 
     48 #if !HAVE_CONFIG_H
     49 #include <dirent.h>
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 #include <errno.h>
     53 #include <fcntl.h>
     54 #include <grp.h>
     55 #include <pwd.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <stdarg.h>
     58 #include <stdlib.h>
     59 #include <string.h>
     60 #include <time.h>
     61 #include <unistd.h>
     62 
     63 #ifndef NO_MD5
     64 #include <md5.h>
     65 #endif
     66 #ifndef NO_RMD160
     67 #include <rmd160.h>
     68 #endif
     69 #ifndef NO_SHA1
     70 #include <sha1.h>
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #include "extern.h"
     74 
     75 #define	INDENTNAMELEN	15
     76 #define	MAXLINELEN	80
     77 #define VISFLAGS        VIS_CSTYLE
     78 
     79 static gid_t gid;
     80 static uid_t uid;
     81 static mode_t mode;
     82 static u_long flags;
     83 static char codebuf[4*MAXPATHLEN + 1];
     84 static const char extra[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n', '\\', '#', '\0' };
     85 
     86 static int	dsort(const FTSENT **, const FTSENT **);
     87 static void	output(int *, const char *, ...)
     88 	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
     89 static int	statd(FTS *, FTSENT *, uid_t *, gid_t *, mode_t *, u_long *);
     90 static void	statf(FTSENT *);
     91 
     92 void
     93 cwalk(void)
     94 {
     95 	FTS *t;
     96 	FTSENT *p;
     97 	time_t clocktime;
     98 	char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
     99 	char  dot[] = ".";		/* XXX: work around gcc warning */
    100 	char *argv[] = { dot, NULL };
    101 
    102 	time(&clocktime);
    103 	gethostname(host, sizeof(host));
    104 	host[sizeof(host) - 1] = '\0';
    105 	printf(
    106 	    "#\t   user: %s\n#\tmachine: %s\n#\t   tree: %s\n#\t   date: %s",
    107 	    getlogin(), host, fullpath, ctime(&clocktime));
    108 
    109 	if ((t = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, dsort)) == NULL)
    110 		mtree_err("fts_open: %s", strerror(errno));
    111 	while ((p = fts_read(t)) != NULL) {
    112 		if (check_excludes(p->fts_name, p->fts_path)) {
    113 			fts_set(t, p, FTS_SKIP);
    114 			continue;
    115 		}
    116 		switch(p->fts_info) {
    117 		case FTS_D:
    118 			printf("\n# %s\n", p->fts_path);
    119 			statd(t, p, &uid, &gid, &mode, &flags);
    120 			statf(p);
    121 			break;
    122 		case FTS_DP:
    123 			if (p->fts_level > 0)
    124 				printf("# %s\n..\n\n", p->fts_path);
    125 			break;
    126 		case FTS_DNR:
    127 		case FTS_ERR:
    128 		case FTS_NS:
    129 			mtree_err("%s: %s",
    130 			    p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
    131 			break;
    132 		default:
    133 			if (!dflag)
    134 				statf(p);
    135 			break;
    136 
    137 		}
    138 	}
    139 	fts_close(t);
    140 	if (sflag && keys & F_CKSUM)
    141 		mtree_err("%s checksum: %u\n", fullpath, crc_total);
    142 }
    143 
    144 static void
    145 statf(FTSENT *p)
    146 {
    147 	u_int32_t len, val;
    148 	int fd, indent;
    149 	const char *name;
    150 #if !defined(NO_MD5) || !defined(NO_RMD160) || !defined(NO_SHA1)
    151 	char digestbuf[41];	/* large enough for {MD5,RMD160,SHA1}File() */
    152 #endif
    153 
    154 	strsvis(codebuf, p->fts_name, VISFLAGS, extra);
    155 	if (S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
    156 		indent = printf("%s", codebuf);
    157 	else
    158 		indent = printf("    %s", codebuf);
    159 
    160 	if (indent > INDENTNAMELEN)
    161 		indent = MAXLINELEN;
    162 	else
    163 		indent += printf("%*s", INDENTNAMELEN - indent, "");
    164 
    165 	if (!S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
    166 		output(&indent, "type=%s", inotype(p->fts_statp->st_mode));
    167 	if (keys & (F_UID | F_UNAME) && p->fts_statp->st_uid != uid) {
    168 		if (keys & F_UNAME &&
    169 		    (name = user_from_uid(p->fts_statp->st_uid, 1)) != NULL)
    170 			output(&indent, "uname=%s", name);
    171 		else /* if (keys & F_UID) */
    172 			output(&indent, "uid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_uid);
    173 	}
    174 	if (keys & (F_GID | F_GNAME) && p->fts_statp->st_gid != gid) {
    175 		if (keys & F_GNAME &&
    176 		    (name = group_from_gid(p->fts_statp->st_gid, 1)) != NULL)
    177 			output(&indent, "gname=%s", name);
    178 		else /* if (keys & F_GID) */
    179 			output(&indent, "gid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_gid);
    180 	}
    181 	if (keys & F_MODE && (p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS) != mode)
    182 		output(&indent, "mode=%#o", p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS);
    183 	if (keys & F_DEV &&
    184 	    (S_ISBLK(p->fts_statp->st_mode) || S_ISCHR(p->fts_statp->st_mode)))
    185 		output(&indent, "device=%#x", p->fts_statp->st_rdev);
    186 	if (keys & F_NLINK && p->fts_statp->st_nlink != 1)
    187 		output(&indent, "nlink=%u", p->fts_statp->st_nlink);
    188 	if (keys & F_SIZE && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
    189 		output(&indent, "size=%lld", (long long)p->fts_statp->st_size);
    190 #ifdef BSD4_4
    191 	if (keys & F_TIME)
    192 		output(&indent, "time=%ld.%ld",
    193 		    (long)p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
    194 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
    195 #else
    196 		output(&indent, "time=%ld.%ld",
    197 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtime, 0);
    198 #endif
    199 	if (keys & F_CKSUM && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    200 		if ((fd = open(p->fts_accpath, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 ||
    201 		    crc(fd, &val, &len))
    202 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
    203 		close(fd);
    204 		output(&indent, "cksum=%lu", (long)val);
    205 	}
    206 #ifndef NO_MD5
    207 	if (keys & F_MD5 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    208 		if (MD5File(p->fts_accpath, digestbuf) == NULL)
    209 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "MD5File");
    210 		output(&indent, "md5=%s", digestbuf);
    211 	}
    212 #endif	/* ! NO_MD5 */
    213 #ifndef NO_RMD160
    214 	if (keys & F_RMD160 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    215 		if (RMD160File(p->fts_accpath, digestbuf) == NULL)
    216 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "RMD160File");
    217 		output(&indent, "rmd160=%s", digestbuf);
    218 	}
    219 #endif	/* ! NO_RMD160 */
    220 #ifndef NO_SHA1
    221 	if (keys & F_SHA1 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    222 		if (SHA1File(p->fts_accpath, digestbuf) == NULL)
    223 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "SHA1File");
    224 		output(&indent, "sha1=%s", digestbuf);
    225 	}
    226 #endif	/* ! NO_SHA1 */
    227 	if (keys & F_SLINK &&
    228 	    (p->fts_info == FTS_SL || p->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE))
    229 		output(&indent, "link=%s", rlink(p->fts_accpath));
    230 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
    231 	if (keys & F_FLAGS && p->fts_statp->st_flags != flags)
    232 		output(&indent, "flags=%s",
    233 		    flags_to_string(p->fts_statp->st_flags, "none"));
    234 #endif
    235 	putchar('\n');
    236 }
    237 
    238 /* XXX
    239  * FLAGS2INDEX will fail once the user and system settable bits need more
    240  * than one byte, respectively.
    241  */
    242 #define FLAGS2INDEX(x)  (((x >> 8) & 0x0000ff00) | (x & 0x000000ff))
    243 
    244 #define	MTREE_MAXGID	5000
    245 #define	MTREE_MAXUID	5000
    246 #define	MTREE_MAXMODE	(MBITS + 1)
    247 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
    248 #define	MTREE_MAXFLAGS  (FLAGS2INDEX(CH_MASK) + 1)   /* 1808 */
    249 #else
    250 #define MTREE_MAXFLAGS	1
    251 #endif
    252 #define	MTREE_MAXS 16
    253 
    254 static int
    255 statd(FTS *t, FTSENT *parent, uid_t *puid, gid_t *pgid, mode_t *pmode,
    256       u_long *pflags)
    257 {
    258 	FTSENT *p;
    259 	gid_t sgid;
    260 	uid_t suid;
    261 	mode_t smode;
    262 	u_long sflags = 0;
    263 	const char *name;
    264 	gid_t savegid;
    265 	uid_t saveuid;
    266 	mode_t savemode;
    267 	u_long saveflags;
    268 	u_short maxgid, maxuid, maxmode, maxflags;
    269 	u_short g[MTREE_MAXGID], u[MTREE_MAXUID],
    270 		m[MTREE_MAXMODE], f[MTREE_MAXFLAGS];
    271 	static int first = 1;
    272 
    273 	savegid = *pgid;
    274 	saveuid = *puid;
    275 	savemode = *pmode;
    276 	saveflags = *pflags;
    277 	if ((p = fts_children(t, 0)) == NULL) {
    278 		if (errno)
    279 			mtree_err("%s: %s", RP(parent), strerror(errno));
    280 		return (1);
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	memset(g, 0, sizeof(g));
    284 	memset(u, 0, sizeof(u));
    285 	memset(m, 0, sizeof(m));
    286 	memset(f, 0, sizeof(f));
    287 
    288 	maxuid = maxgid = maxmode = maxflags = 0;
    289 	for (; p; p = p->fts_link) {
    290 		smode = p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS;
    291 		if (smode < MTREE_MAXMODE && ++m[smode] > maxmode) {
    292 			savemode = smode;
    293 			maxmode = m[smode];
    294 		}
    295 		sgid = p->fts_statp->st_gid;
    296 		if (sgid < MTREE_MAXGID && ++g[sgid] > maxgid) {
    297 			savegid = sgid;
    298 			maxgid = g[sgid];
    299 		}
    300 		suid = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
    301 		if (suid < MTREE_MAXUID && ++u[suid] > maxuid) {
    302 			saveuid = suid;
    303 			maxuid = u[suid];
    304 		}
    305 
    306 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
    307 		sflags = FLAGS2INDEX(p->fts_statp->st_flags);
    308 		if (sflags < MTREE_MAXFLAGS && ++f[sflags] > maxflags) {
    309 			saveflags = p->fts_statp->st_flags;
    310 			maxflags = f[sflags];
    311 		}
    312 #endif
    313 	}
    314 	/*
    315 	 * If the /set record is the same as the last one we do not need to
    316 	 * output a new one.  So first we check to see if anything changed.
    317 	 * Note that we always output a /set record for the first directory.
    318 	 */
    319 	if (((keys & (F_UNAME | F_UID)) && (*puid != saveuid)) ||
    320 	    ((keys & (F_GNAME | F_GID)) && (*pgid != savegid)) ||
    321 	    ((keys & F_MODE) && (*pmode != savemode)) ||
    322 	    ((keys & F_FLAGS) && (*pflags != saveflags)) ||
    323 	    first) {
    324 		first = 0;
    325 		printf("/set type=file");
    326 		if (keys & (F_UID | F_UNAME)) {
    327 			if (keys & F_UNAME &&
    328 			    (name = user_from_uid(saveuid, 1)) != NULL)
    329 				printf(" uname=%s", name);
    330 			else /* if (keys & F_UID) */
    331 				printf(" uid=%lu", (u_long)saveuid);
    332 		}
    333 		if (keys & (F_GID | F_GNAME)) {
    334 			if (keys & F_GNAME &&
    335 			    (name = group_from_gid(savegid, 1)) != NULL)
    336 				printf(" gname=%s", name);
    337 			else /* if (keys & F_UID) */
    338 				printf(" gid=%lu", (u_long)savegid);
    339 		}
    340 		if (keys & F_MODE)
    341 			printf(" mode=%#lo", (u_long)savemode);
    342 		if (keys & F_NLINK)
    343 			printf(" nlink=1");
    344 		if (keys & F_FLAGS)
    345 			printf(" flags=%s",
    346 			    flags_to_string(saveflags, "none"));
    347 		printf("\n");
    348 		*puid = saveuid;
    349 		*pgid = savegid;
    350 		*pmode = savemode;
    351 		*pflags = saveflags;
    352 	}
    353 	return (0);
    354 }
    355 
    356 static int
    357 dsort(const FTSENT **a, const FTSENT **b)
    358 {
    359 
    360 	if (S_ISDIR((*a)->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    361 		if (!S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
    362 			return (1);
    363 	} else if (S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
    364 		return (-1);
    365 	return (strcmp((*a)->fts_name, (*b)->fts_name));
    366 }
    367 
    368 void
    369 output(int *offset, const char *fmt, ...)
    370 {
    371 	va_list ap;
    372 	char buf[1024];
    373 
    374 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    375 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
    376 	va_end(ap);
    377 
    378 	if (*offset + strlen(buf) > MAXLINELEN - 3) {
    379 		printf(" \\\n%*s", INDENTNAMELEN, "");
    380 		*offset = INDENTNAMELEN;
    381 	}
    382 	*offset += printf(" %s", buf) + 1;
    383 }
    384