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create.c revision 1.55
      1 /*	$NetBSD: create.c,v 1.55 2007/12/05 16:55:29 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)create.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: create.c,v 1.55 2007/12/05 16:55:29 christos Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/stat.h>
     47 
     48 #if ! HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     49 #include <dirent.h>
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 #include <errno.h>
     53 #include <fcntl.h>
     54 #include <grp.h>
     55 #include <pwd.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <stdarg.h>
     58 #include <stdlib.h>
     59 #include <string.h>
     60 #include <time.h>
     61 #include <unistd.h>
     62 
     63 #ifndef NO_MD5
     64 #include <md5.h>
     65 #endif
     66 #ifndef NO_RMD160
     67 #include <rmd160.h>
     68 #endif
     69 #ifndef NO_SHA1
     70 #include <sha1.h>
     71 #endif
     72 #ifndef NO_SHA2
     73 #include <sha2.h>
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 #include "extern.h"
     77 
     78 #define	INDENTNAMELEN	15
     79 #define	MAXLINELEN	80
     80 
     81 static gid_t gid;
     82 static uid_t uid;
     83 static mode_t mode;
     84 static u_long flags;
     85 
     86 static int	dcmp(const FTSENT **, const FTSENT **);
     87 static void	output(int *, const char *, ...)
     88 	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
     89 static int	statd(FTS *, FTSENT *, uid_t *, gid_t *, mode_t *, u_long *);
     90 static void	statf(FTSENT *);
     91 
     92 void
     93 cwalk(void)
     94 {
     95 	FTS *t;
     96 	FTSENT *p;
     97 	time_t clocktime;
     98 	char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
     99 	const char *user;
    100 	char *argv[2];
    101 	char  dot[] = ".";
    102 
    103 	argv[0] = dot;
    104 	argv[1] = NULL;
    105 
    106 	time(&clocktime);
    107 	gethostname(host, sizeof(host));
    108 	host[sizeof(host) - 1] = '\0';
    109 	if ((user = getlogin()) == NULL) {
    110 		struct passwd *pw;
    111 		user = (pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL ? pw->pw_name :
    112 		    "<unknown>";
    113 	}
    114 
    115 	printf(
    116 	    "#\t   user: %s\n#\tmachine: %s\n#\t   tree: %s\n#\t   date: %s",
    117 	    user, host, fullpath, ctime(&clocktime));
    118 
    119 	if ((t = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, dcmp)) == NULL)
    120 		mtree_err("fts_open: %s", strerror(errno));
    121 	while ((p = fts_read(t)) != NULL) {
    122 		if (check_excludes(p->fts_name, p->fts_path)) {
    123 			fts_set(t, p, FTS_SKIP);
    124 			continue;
    125 		}
    126 		switch(p->fts_info) {
    127 		case FTS_D:
    128 			printf("\n# %s\n", p->fts_path);
    129 			statd(t, p, &uid, &gid, &mode, &flags);
    130 			statf(p);
    131 			break;
    132 		case FTS_DP:
    133 			if (p->fts_level > 0)
    134 				printf("# %s\n..\n\n", p->fts_path);
    135 			break;
    136 		case FTS_DNR:
    137 		case FTS_ERR:
    138 		case FTS_NS:
    139 			mtree_err("%s: %s",
    140 			    p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
    141 			break;
    142 		default:
    143 			if (!dflag)
    144 				statf(p);
    145 			break;
    146 
    147 		}
    148 	}
    149 	fts_close(t);
    150 	if (sflag && keys & F_CKSUM)
    151 		mtree_err("%s checksum: %u", fullpath, crc_total);
    152 }
    153 
    154 static void
    155 statf(FTSENT *p)
    156 {
    157 	u_int32_t len, val;
    158 	int fd, indent;
    159 	const char *name;
    160 #if !defined(NO_MD5) || !defined(NO_RMD160) || !defined(NO_SHA1) || !defined(NO_SHA2)
    161 	char *digestbuf;
    162 #endif
    163 
    164 	indent = printf("%s%s",
    165 	    S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode) ? "" : "    ", vispath(p->fts_name));
    166 
    167 	if (indent > INDENTNAMELEN)
    168 		indent = MAXLINELEN;
    169 	else
    170 		indent += printf("%*s", INDENTNAMELEN - indent, "");
    171 
    172 	if (!S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
    173 		output(&indent, "type=%s", inotype(p->fts_statp->st_mode));
    174 	if (keys & (F_UID | F_UNAME) && p->fts_statp->st_uid != uid) {
    175 		if (keys & F_UNAME &&
    176 		    (name = user_from_uid(p->fts_statp->st_uid, 1)) != NULL)
    177 			output(&indent, "uname=%s", name);
    178 		else /* if (keys & F_UID) */
    179 			output(&indent, "uid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_uid);
    180 	}
    181 	if (keys & (F_GID | F_GNAME) && p->fts_statp->st_gid != gid) {
    182 		if (keys & F_GNAME &&
    183 		    (name = group_from_gid(p->fts_statp->st_gid, 1)) != NULL)
    184 			output(&indent, "gname=%s", name);
    185 		else /* if (keys & F_GID) */
    186 			output(&indent, "gid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_gid);
    187 	}
    188 	if (keys & F_MODE && (p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS) != mode)
    189 		output(&indent, "mode=%#o", p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS);
    190 	if (keys & F_DEV &&
    191 	    (S_ISBLK(p->fts_statp->st_mode) || S_ISCHR(p->fts_statp->st_mode)))
    192 		output(&indent, "device=%#x", p->fts_statp->st_rdev);
    193 	if (keys & F_NLINK && p->fts_statp->st_nlink != 1)
    194 		output(&indent, "nlink=%u", p->fts_statp->st_nlink);
    195 	if (keys & F_SIZE && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
    196 		output(&indent, "size=%lld", (long long)p->fts_statp->st_size);
    197 	if (keys & F_TIME)
    198 #if defined(BSD4_4) && !defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H)
    199 		output(&indent, "time=%ld.%ld",
    200 		    (long)p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
    201 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
    202 #else
    203 		output(&indent, "time=%ld.%ld",
    204 		    (long)p->fts_statp->st_mtime, (long)0);
    205 #endif
    206 	if (keys & F_CKSUM && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    207 		if ((fd = open(p->fts_accpath, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 ||
    208 		    crc(fd, &val, &len))
    209 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
    210 		close(fd);
    211 		output(&indent, "cksum=%lu", (long)val);
    212 	}
    213 #ifndef NO_MD5
    214 	if (keys & F_MD5 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    215 		if ((digestbuf = MD5File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
    216 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "MD5File");
    217 		output(&indent, "md5=%s", digestbuf);
    218 		free(digestbuf);
    219 	}
    220 #endif	/* ! NO_MD5 */
    221 #ifndef NO_RMD160
    222 	if (keys & F_RMD160 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    223 		if ((digestbuf = RMD160File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
    224 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "RMD160File");
    225 		output(&indent, "rmd160=%s", digestbuf);
    226 		free(digestbuf);
    227 	}
    228 #endif	/* ! NO_RMD160 */
    229 #ifndef NO_SHA1
    230 	if (keys & F_SHA1 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    231 		if ((digestbuf = SHA1File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
    232 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "SHA1File");
    233 		output(&indent, "sha1=%s", digestbuf);
    234 		free(digestbuf);
    235 	}
    236 #endif	/* ! NO_SHA1 */
    237 #ifndef NO_SHA2
    238 	if (keys & F_SHA256 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    239 		if ((digestbuf = SHA256_File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
    240 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "SHA256_File");
    241 		output(&indent, "sha256=%s", digestbuf);
    242 		free(digestbuf);
    243 	}
    244 	if (keys & F_SHA384 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    245 		if ((digestbuf = SHA384_File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
    246 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "SHA384_File");
    247 		output(&indent, "sha384=%s", digestbuf);
    248 		free(digestbuf);
    249 	}
    250 	if (keys & F_SHA512 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    251 		if ((digestbuf = SHA512_File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
    252 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "SHA512_File");
    253 		output(&indent, "sha512=%s", digestbuf);
    254 		free(digestbuf);
    255 	}
    256 #endif	/* ! NO_SHA2 */
    257 	if (keys & F_SLINK &&
    258 	    (p->fts_info == FTS_SL || p->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE))
    259 		output(&indent, "link=%s", vispath(rlink(p->fts_accpath)));
    260 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
    261 	if (keys & F_FLAGS && p->fts_statp->st_flags != flags)
    262 		output(&indent, "flags=%s",
    263 		    flags_to_string(p->fts_statp->st_flags, "none"));
    264 #endif
    265 	putchar('\n');
    266 }
    267 
    268 /* XXX
    269  * FLAGS2INDEX will fail once the user and system settable bits need more
    270  * than one byte, respectively.
    271  */
    272 #define FLAGS2INDEX(x)  (((x >> 8) & 0x0000ff00) | (x & 0x000000ff))
    273 
    274 #define	MTREE_MAXGID	5000
    275 #define	MTREE_MAXUID	5000
    276 #define	MTREE_MAXMODE	(MBITS + 1)
    277 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
    278 #define	MTREE_MAXFLAGS  (FLAGS2INDEX(CH_MASK) + 1)   /* 1808 */
    279 #else
    280 #define MTREE_MAXFLAGS	1
    281 #endif
    282 #define	MTREE_MAXS 16
    283 
    284 static int
    285 statd(FTS *t, FTSENT *parent, uid_t *puid, gid_t *pgid, mode_t *pmode,
    286       u_long *pflags)
    287 {
    288 	FTSENT *p;
    289 	gid_t sgid;
    290 	uid_t suid;
    291 	mode_t smode;
    292 	u_long sflags = 0;
    293 	const char *name;
    294 	gid_t savegid;
    295 	uid_t saveuid;
    296 	mode_t savemode;
    297 	u_long saveflags;
    298 	u_short maxgid, maxuid, maxmode, maxflags;
    299 	u_short g[MTREE_MAXGID], u[MTREE_MAXUID],
    300 		m[MTREE_MAXMODE], f[MTREE_MAXFLAGS];
    301 	static int first = 1;
    302 
    303 	savegid = *pgid;
    304 	saveuid = *puid;
    305 	savemode = *pmode;
    306 	saveflags = *pflags;
    307 	if ((p = fts_children(t, 0)) == NULL) {
    308 		if (errno)
    309 			mtree_err("%s: %s", RP(parent), strerror(errno));
    310 		return (1);
    311 	}
    312 
    313 	memset(g, 0, sizeof(g));
    314 	memset(u, 0, sizeof(u));
    315 	memset(m, 0, sizeof(m));
    316 	memset(f, 0, sizeof(f));
    317 
    318 	maxuid = maxgid = maxmode = maxflags = 0;
    319 	for (; p; p = p->fts_link) {
    320 		smode = p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS;
    321 		if (smode < MTREE_MAXMODE && ++m[smode] > maxmode) {
    322 			savemode = smode;
    323 			maxmode = m[smode];
    324 		}
    325 		sgid = p->fts_statp->st_gid;
    326 		if (sgid < MTREE_MAXGID && ++g[sgid] > maxgid) {
    327 			savegid = sgid;
    328 			maxgid = g[sgid];
    329 		}
    330 		suid = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
    331 		if (suid < MTREE_MAXUID && ++u[suid] > maxuid) {
    332 			saveuid = suid;
    333 			maxuid = u[suid];
    334 		}
    335 
    336 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
    337 		sflags = FLAGS2INDEX(p->fts_statp->st_flags);
    338 		if (sflags < MTREE_MAXFLAGS && ++f[sflags] > maxflags) {
    339 			saveflags = p->fts_statp->st_flags;
    340 			maxflags = f[sflags];
    341 		}
    342 #endif
    343 	}
    344 	/*
    345 	 * If the /set record is the same as the last one we do not need to
    346 	 * output a new one.  So first we check to see if anything changed.
    347 	 * Note that we always output a /set record for the first directory.
    348 	 */
    349 	if (((keys & (F_UNAME | F_UID)) && (*puid != saveuid)) ||
    350 	    ((keys & (F_GNAME | F_GID)) && (*pgid != savegid)) ||
    351 	    ((keys & F_MODE) && (*pmode != savemode)) ||
    352 	    ((keys & F_FLAGS) && (*pflags != saveflags)) ||
    353 	    first) {
    354 		first = 0;
    355 		printf("/set type=file");
    356 		if (keys & (F_UID | F_UNAME)) {
    357 			if (keys & F_UNAME &&
    358 			    (name = user_from_uid(saveuid, 1)) != NULL)
    359 				printf(" uname=%s", name);
    360 			else /* if (keys & F_UID) */
    361 				printf(" uid=%lu", (u_long)saveuid);
    362 		}
    363 		if (keys & (F_GID | F_GNAME)) {
    364 			if (keys & F_GNAME &&
    365 			    (name = group_from_gid(savegid, 1)) != NULL)
    366 				printf(" gname=%s", name);
    367 			else /* if (keys & F_UID) */
    368 				printf(" gid=%lu", (u_long)savegid);
    369 		}
    370 		if (keys & F_MODE)
    371 			printf(" mode=%#lo", (u_long)savemode);
    372 		if (keys & F_NLINK)
    373 			printf(" nlink=1");
    374 		if (keys & F_FLAGS)
    375 			printf(" flags=%s",
    376 			    flags_to_string(saveflags, "none"));
    377 		printf("\n");
    378 		*puid = saveuid;
    379 		*pgid = savegid;
    380 		*pmode = savemode;
    381 		*pflags = saveflags;
    382 	}
    383 	return (0);
    384 }
    385 
    386 static int
    387 dcmp(const FTSENT **a, const FTSENT **b)
    388 {
    389 
    390 	if (S_ISDIR((*a)->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
    391 		if (!S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
    392 			return (1);
    393 	} else if (S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
    394 		return (-1);
    395 	return (strcmp((*a)->fts_name, (*b)->fts_name));
    396 }
    397 
    398 void
    399 output(int *offset, const char *fmt, ...)
    400 {
    401 	va_list ap;
    402 	char buf[1024];
    403 
    404 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    405 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
    406 	va_end(ap);
    407 
    408 	if (*offset + strlen(buf) > MAXLINELEN - 3) {
    409 		printf(" \\\n%*s", INDENTNAMELEN, "");
    410 		*offset = INDENTNAMELEN;
    411 	}
    412 	*offset += printf(" %s", buf) + 1;
    413 }
    414