ndp.c revision 1.46 1 /* $NetBSD: ndp.c,v 1.46 2015/12/14 18:24:06 christos Exp $ */
2 /* $KAME: ndp.c,v 1.121 2005/07/13 11:30:13 keiichi Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, and 1999 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1984, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
37 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
48 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
49 * without specific prior written permission.
50 *
51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
52 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
54 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
55 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
56 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
57 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
59 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
60 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
61 * SUCH DAMAGE.
62 */
63
64 /*
65 * Based on:
66 * "@(#) Copyright (c) 1984, 1993\n\
67 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
68 *
69 * "@(#)arp.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
70 */
71
72 /*
73 * ndp - display, set, delete and flush neighbor cache
74 */
75
76
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/file.h>
79 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
80 #include <sys/socket.h>
81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
82 #include <sys/time.h>
83
84 #include <net/if.h>
85 #include <net/if_dl.h>
86 #include <net/if_types.h>
87 #include <net/route.h>
88
89 #include <netinet/in.h>
90
91 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
92 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
93 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
94
95 #include <arpa/inet.h>
96
97 #include <netdb.h>
98 #include <errno.h>
99 #include <nlist.h>
100 #include <stdio.h>
101 #include <string.h>
102 #include <paths.h>
103 #include <err.h>
104 #include <stdlib.h>
105 #include <fcntl.h>
106 #include <unistd.h>
107
108 #include "gmt2local.h"
109 #include "prog_ops.h"
110
111 static pid_t pid;
112 static int nflag;
113 static int tflag;
114 static int32_t thiszone; /* time difference with gmt */
115 static int my_s = -1;
116 static unsigned int repeat = 0;
117
118
119 static char host_buf[NI_MAXHOST]; /* getnameinfo() */
120 static char ifix_buf[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if_indextoname() */
121
122 static void getsocket(void);
123 static int set(int, char **);
124 static void get(char *);
125 static int delete(char *);
126 static void dump(struct in6_addr *, int);
127 static struct in6_nbrinfo *getnbrinfo(struct in6_addr *, unsigned int, int);
128 static char *ether_str(struct sockaddr_dl *);
129 static int ndp_ether_aton(char *, u_char *);
130 __dead static void usage(void);
131 static int rtmsg(int);
132 static void ifinfo(char *, int, char **);
133 static void rtrlist(void);
134 static void plist(void);
135 static void pfx_flush(void);
136 static void rtrlist(void);
137 static void rtr_flush(void);
138 static void harmonize_rtr(void);
139 #ifdef SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6 /* XXX: check SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6 as well? */
140 static void getdefif(void);
141 static void setdefif(char *);
142 #endif
143 static const char *sec2str(time_t);
144 static char *ether_str(struct sockaddr_dl *);
145 static void ts_print(const struct timeval *);
146
147 #ifdef ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST
148 static const char *rtpref_str[] = {
149 "medium", /* 00 */
150 "high", /* 01 */
151 "rsv", /* 10 */
152 "low" /* 11 */
153 };
154 #endif
155
156 static int mode = 0;
157 static char *arg = NULL;
158
159 int
160 main(int argc, char **argv)
161 {
162 int ch;
163
164 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "acd:f:Ii:nprstA:HPR")) != -1)
165 switch (ch) {
166 case 'a':
167 case 'c':
168 case 'p':
169 case 'r':
170 case 'H':
171 case 'P':
172 case 'R':
173 case 's':
174 case 'I':
175 if (mode) {
176 usage();
177 /*NOTREACHED*/
178 }
179 mode = ch;
180 arg = NULL;
181 break;
182 case 'd':
183 case 'f':
184 case 'i' :
185 if (mode) {
186 usage();
187 /*NOTREACHED*/
188 }
189 mode = ch;
190 arg = optarg;
191 break;
192 case 'n':
193 nflag = 1;
194 break;
195 case 't':
196 tflag = 1;
197 break;
198 case 'A':
199 if (mode) {
200 usage();
201 /*NOTREACHED*/
202 }
203 mode = 'a';
204 repeat = atoi(optarg);
205 break;
206 default:
207 usage();
208 }
209
210 argc -= optind;
211 argv += optind;
212
213 if (prog_init && prog_init() == -1)
214 err(1, "init failed");
215
216 pid = prog_getpid();
217 thiszone = gmt2local(0L);
218
219 switch (mode) {
220 case 'a':
221 case 'c':
222 if (argc != 0) {
223 usage();
224 /*NOTREACHED*/
225 }
226 dump(0, mode == 'c');
227 break;
228 case 'd':
229 if (argc != 0) {
230 usage();
231 /*NOTREACHED*/
232 }
233 (void)delete(arg);
234 break;
235 case 'I':
236 #ifdef SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6 /* XXX: check SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6 as well? */
237 if (argc > 1) {
238 usage();
239 /*NOTREACHED*/
240 } else if (argc == 1) {
241 if (strcmp(*argv, "delete") == 0 ||
242 if_nametoindex(*argv))
243 setdefif(*argv);
244 else
245 errx(1, "invalid interface %s", *argv);
246 }
247 getdefif(); /* always call it to print the result */
248 break;
249 #else
250 errx(1, "not supported yet");
251 /*NOTREACHED*/
252 #endif
253 case 'p':
254 if (argc != 0) {
255 usage();
256 /*NOTREACHED*/
257 }
258 plist();
259 break;
260 case 'i':
261 ifinfo(arg, argc, argv);
262 break;
263 case 'r':
264 if (argc != 0) {
265 usage();
266 /*NOTREACHED*/
267 }
268 rtrlist();
269 break;
270 case 's':
271 if (argc < 2 || argc > 4)
272 usage();
273 return(set(argc, argv) ? 1 : 0);
274 case 'H':
275 if (argc != 0) {
276 usage();
277 /*NOTREACHED*/
278 }
279 harmonize_rtr();
280 break;
281 case 'P':
282 if (argc != 0) {
283 usage();
284 /*NOTREACHED*/
285 }
286 pfx_flush();
287 break;
288 case 'R':
289 if (argc != 0) {
290 usage();
291 /*NOTREACHED*/
292 }
293 rtr_flush();
294 break;
295 case 0:
296 if (argc != 1) {
297 usage();
298 /*NOTREACHED*/
299 }
300 get(argv[0]);
301 break;
302 }
303 return(0);
304 }
305
306 static void
307 makeaddr(struct sockaddr_in6 *mysin, const void *resp)
308 {
309 const struct sockaddr_in6 *res = resp;
310 mysin->sin6_addr = res->sin6_addr;
311 mysin->sin6_scope_id = res->sin6_scope_id;
312 inet6_putscopeid(mysin, INET6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL);
313 }
314
315 static void
316 getsocket(void)
317 {
318 if (my_s < 0) {
319 my_s = prog_socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
320 if (my_s < 0)
321 err(1, "socket");
322 }
323 }
324
325 #ifdef notdef
326 static struct sockaddr_in6 so_mask = {
327 .sin6_len = sizeof(so_mask),
328 .sin6_family = AF_INET6
329 };
330 #endif
331 static struct sockaddr_in6 blank_sin = {
332 .sin6_len = sizeof(blank_sin),
333 .sin6_family = AF_INET6
334 };
335 static struct sockaddr_in6 sin_m;
336 static struct sockaddr_dl blank_sdl = {
337 .sdl_len = sizeof(blank_sdl),
338 .sdl_family = AF_LINK,
339 };
340 static struct sockaddr_dl sdl_m;
341 static int expire_time, flags, found_entry;
342 static struct {
343 struct rt_msghdr m_rtm;
344 char m_space[512];
345 } m_rtmsg;
346
347 /*
348 * Set an individual neighbor cache entry
349 */
350 static int
351 set(int argc, char **argv)
352 {
353 register struct sockaddr_in6 *mysin = &sin_m;
354 register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
355 register struct rt_msghdr *rtm = &(m_rtmsg.m_rtm);
356 struct addrinfo hints, *res;
357 int gai_error;
358 u_char *ea;
359 char *host = argv[0], *eaddr = argv[1];
360
361 getsocket();
362 argc -= 2;
363 argv += 2;
364 sdl_m = blank_sdl;
365 sin_m = blank_sin;
366
367 (void)memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
368 hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
369 gai_error = getaddrinfo(host, NULL, &hints, &res);
370 if (gai_error) {
371 warnx("%s: %s", host, gai_strerror(gai_error));
372 return 1;
373 }
374 makeaddr(mysin, res->ai_addr);
375 ea = (u_char *)LLADDR(&sdl_m);
376 if (ndp_ether_aton(eaddr, ea) == 0)
377 sdl_m.sdl_alen = 6;
378 flags = expire_time = 0;
379 while (argc-- > 0) {
380 if (strncmp(argv[0], "temp", 4) == 0) {
381 struct timeval tim;
382
383 (void)gettimeofday(&tim, 0);
384 expire_time = tim.tv_sec + 20 * 60;
385 } else if (strncmp(argv[0], "proxy", 5) == 0)
386 flags |= RTF_ANNOUNCE;
387 argv++;
388 }
389 if (rtmsg(RTM_GET) < 0) {
390 errx(1, "RTM_GET(%s) failed", host);
391 /* NOTREACHED */
392 }
393 mysin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)(rtm + 1);
394 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)(RT_ROUNDUP(mysin->sin6_len) + (char *)(void *)mysin);
395 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&mysin->sin6_addr, &sin_m.sin6_addr)) {
396 if (sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK &&
397 (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
398 !(rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
399 switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
400 case IFT_ETHER: case IFT_FDDI: case IFT_ISO88023:
401 case IFT_ISO88024: case IFT_ISO88025:
402 goto overwrite;
403 }
404 }
405 /*
406 * IPv4 arp command retries with sin_other = SIN_PROXY here.
407 */
408 (void)fprintf(stderr, "set: cannot configure a new entry\n");
409 return 1;
410 }
411
412 overwrite:
413 if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK) {
414 warnx("cannot intuit interface index and type for %s", host);
415 return (1);
416 }
417 sdl_m.sdl_type = sdl->sdl_type;
418 sdl_m.sdl_index = sdl->sdl_index;
419 return (rtmsg(RTM_ADD));
420 }
421
422 /*
423 * Display an individual neighbor cache entry
424 */
425 static void
426 get(char *host)
427 {
428 struct sockaddr_in6 *mysin = &sin_m;
429 struct addrinfo hints, *res;
430 int gai_error;
431
432 sin_m = blank_sin;
433 (void)memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
434 hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
435 gai_error = getaddrinfo(host, NULL, &hints, &res);
436 if (gai_error) {
437 warnx("%s: %s", host, gai_strerror(gai_error));
438 return;
439 }
440 makeaddr(mysin, res->ai_addr);
441 dump(&mysin->sin6_addr, 0);
442 if (found_entry == 0) {
443 (void)getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)(void *)mysin,
444 (socklen_t)mysin->sin6_len,
445 host_buf, sizeof(host_buf), NULL ,0,
446 (nflag ? NI_NUMERICHOST : 0));
447 errx(1, "%s (%s) -- no entry", host, host_buf);
448 }
449 }
450
451 /*
452 * Delete a neighbor cache entry
453 */
454 static int
455 delete(char *host)
456 {
457 struct sockaddr_in6 *mysin = &sin_m;
458 register struct rt_msghdr *rtm = &m_rtmsg.m_rtm;
459 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
460 struct addrinfo hints, *res;
461 int gai_error;
462
463 getsocket();
464 sin_m = blank_sin;
465
466 bzero(&hints, sizeof(hints));
467 hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
468 gai_error = getaddrinfo(host, NULL, &hints, &res);
469 if (gai_error) {
470 warnx("%s: %s", host, gai_strerror(gai_error));
471 return 1;
472 }
473 makeaddr(mysin, res->ai_addr);
474 if (rtmsg(RTM_GET) < 0)
475 errx(1, "RTM_GET(%s) failed", host);
476 mysin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)(rtm + 1);
477 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)(RT_ROUNDUP(mysin->sin6_len) +
478 (char *)(void *)mysin);
479 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&mysin->sin6_addr, &sin_m.sin6_addr)) {
480 if (sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK &&
481 (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
482 !(rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
483 goto delete;
484 }
485 /*
486 * IPv4 arp command retries with sin_other = SIN_PROXY here.
487 */
488 warnx("delete: cannot delete non-NDP entry");
489 return 1;
490 }
491
492 delete:
493 if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK) {
494 (void)printf("cannot locate %s\n", host);
495 return (1);
496 }
497 if (rtmsg(RTM_DELETE) == 0) {
498 struct sockaddr_in6 s6 = *mysin; /* XXX: for safety */
499
500 mysin->sin6_scope_id = 0;
501 inet6_putscopeid(mysin, INET6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL);
502 (void)getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)(void *)&s6,
503 (socklen_t)s6.sin6_len, host_buf,
504 sizeof(host_buf), NULL, 0,
505 (nflag ? NI_NUMERICHOST : 0));
506 (void)printf("%s (%s) deleted\n", host, host_buf);
507 }
508
509 return 0;
510 }
511
512 #define W_ADDR 36
513 #define W_LL 17
514 #define W_IF 6
515
516 /*
517 * Dump the entire neighbor cache
518 */
519 static void
520 dump(struct in6_addr *addr, int cflag)
521 {
522 int mib[6];
523 size_t needed;
524 char *lim, *buf, *next;
525 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
526 struct sockaddr_in6 *mysin;
527 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
528 struct in6_nbrinfo *nbi;
529 struct timeval tim;
530 int addrwidth;
531 int llwidth;
532 int ifwidth;
533 char flgbuf[8];
534 const char *ifname;
535
536 /* Print header */
537 if (!tflag && !cflag)
538 (void)printf("%-*.*s %-*.*s %*.*s %-9.9s %1s %5s\n",
539 W_ADDR, W_ADDR, "Neighbor", W_LL, W_LL, "Linklayer Address",
540 W_IF, W_IF, "Netif", "Expire", "S", "Flags");
541
542 again:;
543 mib[0] = CTL_NET;
544 mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
545 mib[2] = 0;
546 mib[3] = AF_INET6;
547 mib[4] = NET_RT_FLAGS;
548 mib[5] = RTF_LLINFO;
549 if (prog_sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
550 err(1, "sysctl(PF_ROUTE estimate)");
551 if (needed > 0) {
552 if ((buf = malloc(needed)) == NULL)
553 err(1, "malloc");
554 if (prog_sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
555 err(1, "sysctl(PF_ROUTE, NET_RT_FLAGS)");
556 lim = buf + needed;
557 } else
558 buf = lim = NULL;
559
560 for (next = buf; next && next < lim; next += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
561 int isrouter = 0, prbs = 0;
562
563 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)next;
564 mysin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)(rtm + 1);
565 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)((char *)(void *)mysin + RT_ROUNDUP(mysin->sin6_len));
566
567 /*
568 * Some OSes can produce a route that has the LINK flag but
569 * has a non-AF_LINK gateway (e.g. fe80::xx%lo0 on FreeBSD
570 * and BSD/OS, where xx is not the interface identifier on
571 * lo0). Such routes entry would annoy getnbrinfo() below,
572 * so we skip them.
573 * XXX: such routes should have the GATEWAY flag, not the
574 * LINK flag. However, there is rotten routing software
575 * that advertises all routes that have the GATEWAY flag.
576 * Thus, KAME kernel intentionally does not set the LINK flag.
577 * What is to be fixed is not ndp, but such routing software
578 * (and the kernel workaround)...
579 */
580 if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK)
581 continue;
582
583 if (!(rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST))
584 continue;
585
586 if (addr) {
587 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, &mysin->sin6_addr))
588 continue;
589 found_entry = 1;
590 } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mysin->sin6_addr))
591 continue;
592 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&mysin->sin6_addr) ||
593 IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&mysin->sin6_addr)) {
594 uint16_t scopeid = mysin->sin6_scope_id;
595 inet6_getscopeid(mysin, INET6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|
596 INET6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL);
597 if (scopeid == 0)
598 mysin->sin6_scope_id = sdl->sdl_index;
599 }
600 (void)getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)(void *)mysin,
601 (socklen_t)mysin->sin6_len,
602 host_buf, sizeof(host_buf), NULL, 0,
603 (nflag ? NI_NUMERICHOST : 0));
604 if (cflag) {
605 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
606 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_WASCLONED)
607 (void)delete(host_buf);
608 #elif defined(RTF_CLONED)
609 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_CLONED)
610 (void)delete(host_buf);
611 #else
612 (void)delete(host_buf);
613 #endif
614 continue;
615 }
616 (void)gettimeofday(&tim, 0);
617 if (tflag)
618 ts_print(&tim);
619
620 addrwidth = strlen(host_buf);
621 if (addrwidth < W_ADDR)
622 addrwidth = W_ADDR;
623 llwidth = strlen(ether_str(sdl));
624 if (W_ADDR + W_LL - addrwidth > llwidth)
625 llwidth = W_ADDR + W_LL - addrwidth;
626 ifname = if_indextoname((unsigned int)sdl->sdl_index, ifix_buf);
627 if (!ifname)
628 ifname = "?";
629 ifwidth = strlen(ifname);
630 if (W_ADDR + W_LL + W_IF - addrwidth - llwidth > ifwidth)
631 ifwidth = W_ADDR + W_LL + W_IF - addrwidth - llwidth;
632
633 (void)printf("%-*.*s %-*.*s %*.*s", addrwidth, addrwidth,
634 host_buf, llwidth, llwidth, ether_str(sdl), ifwidth,
635 ifwidth, ifname);
636
637 /* Print neighbor discovery specific informations */
638 nbi = getnbrinfo(&mysin->sin6_addr,
639 (unsigned int)sdl->sdl_index, 1);
640 if (nbi) {
641 if (nbi->expire > tim.tv_sec) {
642 (void)printf(" %-9.9s",
643 sec2str(nbi->expire - tim.tv_sec));
644 } else if (nbi->expire == 0)
645 (void)printf(" %-9.9s", "permanent");
646 else
647 (void)printf(" %-9.9s", "expired");
648
649 switch (nbi->state) {
650 case ND6_LLINFO_NOSTATE:
651 (void)printf(" N");
652 break;
653 #ifdef ND6_LLINFO_WAITDELETE
654 case ND6_LLINFO_WAITDELETE:
655 (void)printf(" W");
656 break;
657 #endif
658 case ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE:
659 (void)printf(" I");
660 break;
661 case ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE:
662 (void)printf(" R");
663 break;
664 case ND6_LLINFO_STALE:
665 (void)printf(" S");
666 break;
667 case ND6_LLINFO_DELAY:
668 (void)printf(" D");
669 break;
670 case ND6_LLINFO_PROBE:
671 (void)printf(" P");
672 break;
673 default:
674 (void)printf(" ?");
675 break;
676 }
677
678 isrouter = nbi->isrouter;
679 prbs = nbi->asked;
680 } else {
681 warnx("failed to get neighbor information");
682 (void)printf(" ");
683 }
684
685 /*
686 * other flags. R: router, P: proxy, W: ??
687 */
688 if ((rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK) == 0) {
689 (void)snprintf(flgbuf, sizeof(flgbuf), "%s%s",
690 isrouter ? "R" : "",
691 (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) ? "p" : "");
692 } else {
693 mysin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)
694 (sdl->sdl_len + (char *)(void *)sdl);
695 #if 0 /* W and P are mystery even for us */
696 (void)snprintf(flgbuf, sizeof(flgbuf), "%s%s%s%s",
697 isrouter ? "R" : "",
698 !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin->sin6_addr) ? "P" : "",
699 (sin->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) ? "W" : "",
700 (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) ? "p" : "");
701 #else
702 (void)snprintf(flgbuf, sizeof(flgbuf), "%s%s",
703 isrouter ? "R" : "",
704 (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) ? "p" : "");
705 #endif
706 }
707 (void)printf(" %s", flgbuf);
708
709 if (prbs)
710 (void)printf(" %d", prbs);
711
712 (void)printf("\n");
713 }
714 if (buf != NULL)
715 free(buf);
716
717 if (repeat) {
718 (void)printf("\n");
719 (void)fflush(stdout);
720 (void)sleep(repeat);
721 goto again;
722 }
723 }
724
725 static struct in6_nbrinfo *
726 getnbrinfo(struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int ifindex, int warning)
727 {
728 static struct in6_nbrinfo nbi;
729 int s;
730
731 if ((s = prog_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
732 err(1, "socket");
733
734 (void)memset(&nbi, 0, sizeof(nbi));
735 (void)if_indextoname(ifindex, nbi.ifname);
736 nbi.addr = *addr;
737 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6, &nbi) < 0) {
738 if (warning)
739 warn("ioctl(SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6)");
740 (void)prog_close(s);
741 return(NULL);
742 }
743
744 (void)prog_close(s);
745 return(&nbi);
746 }
747
748 static char *
749 ether_str(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl)
750 {
751 static char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
752
753 if (sdl->sdl_alen) {
754 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)(void *)sdl,
755 (socklen_t)sdl->sdl_len,
756 hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
757 (void)snprintf(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), "<invalid>");
758 } else
759 (void)snprintf(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), "(incomplete)");
760
761 return(hbuf);
762 }
763
764 static int
765 ndp_ether_aton(char *a, u_char *n)
766 {
767 int i, o[6];
768
769 i = sscanf(a, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", &o[0], &o[1], &o[2],
770 &o[3], &o[4], &o[5]);
771 if (i != 6) {
772 warnx("invalid Ethernet address '%s'", a);
773 return (1);
774 }
775 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
776 n[i] = o[i];
777 return (0);
778 }
779
780 static void
781 usage(void)
782 {
783 const char *pn = getprogname();
784
785 (void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-nt] hostname\n", pn);
786 (void)fprintf(stderr,
787 " %s [-nt] -a | -c | -p | -r | -H | -P | -R\n", pn);
788 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s [-nt] -A wait\n", pn);
789 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s [-nt] -d hostname\n", pn);
790 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s [-nt] -f filename\n", pn);
791 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s [-nt] -i interface [flags...]\n", pn);
792 #ifdef SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6
793 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s [-nt] -I [interface|delete]\n", pn);
794 #endif
795 (void)fprintf(stderr,
796 " %s [-nt] -s nodename etheraddr [temp] [proxy]\n", pn);
797 exit(1);
798 }
799
800 static int
801 rtmsg(int cmd)
802 {
803 static int seq;
804 register struct rt_msghdr *rtm = &m_rtmsg.m_rtm;
805 register char *cp = m_rtmsg.m_space;
806 register int l;
807
808 errno = 0;
809 if (cmd == RTM_DELETE)
810 goto doit;
811 (void)memset(&m_rtmsg, 0, sizeof(m_rtmsg));
812 rtm->rtm_flags = flags;
813 rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
814
815 switch (cmd) {
816 default:
817 errx(1, "internal wrong cmd");
818 /*NOTREACHED*/
819 case RTM_ADD:
820 rtm->rtm_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY;
821 if (expire_time) {
822 rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = expire_time;
823 rtm->rtm_inits = RTV_EXPIRE;
824 }
825 rtm->rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC);
826 #ifdef notdef /* we don't support ipv6addr/128 type proxying. */
827 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) {
828 rtm->rtm_flags &= ~RTF_HOST;
829 rtm->rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
830 }
831 #endif
832 /* FALLTHROUGH */
833 case RTM_GET:
834 rtm->rtm_addrs |= RTA_DST;
835 }
836 #define NEXTADDR(w, s) \
837 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (w)) { \
838 (void)memcpy(cp, &s, sizeof(s)); \
839 RT_ADVANCE(cp, (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&s); \
840 }
841
842 NEXTADDR(RTA_DST, sin_m);
843 NEXTADDR(RTA_GATEWAY, sdl_m);
844 #ifdef notdef /* we don't support ipv6addr/128 type proxying. */
845 (void)memset(&so_mask.sin6_addr, 0xff, sizeof(so_mask.sin6_addr));
846 NEXTADDR(RTA_NETMASK, so_mask);
847 #endif
848
849 rtm->rtm_msglen = cp - (char *)(void *)&m_rtmsg;
850 doit:
851 l = rtm->rtm_msglen;
852 rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
853 rtm->rtm_type = cmd;
854 if (prog_write(my_s, &m_rtmsg, (size_t)l) == -1) {
855 if (errno != ESRCH || cmd != RTM_DELETE)
856 err(1, "writing to routing socket");
857 }
858 do {
859 l = prog_read(my_s, &m_rtmsg, sizeof(m_rtmsg));
860 } while (l > 0 && (rtm->rtm_seq != seq || rtm->rtm_pid != pid));
861 if (l < 0)
862 warn("read from routing socket");
863 return (0);
864 }
865
866 static void
867 ifinfo(char *ifname, int argc, char **argv)
868 {
869 struct in6_ndireq nd;
870 int i, s;
871 u_int32_t newflags;
872 #ifdef IPV6CTL_USETEMPADDR
873 u_int8_t nullbuf[8];
874 #endif
875
876 if ((s = prog_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
877 err(1, "socket");
878 (void)memset(&nd, 0, sizeof(nd));
879 (void)strlcpy(nd.ifname, ifname, sizeof(nd.ifname));
880 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINFO_IN6, &nd) < 0)
881 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCGIFINFO_IN6)");
882 #define ND nd.ndi
883 newflags = ND.flags;
884 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
885 int clear = 0;
886 char *cp = argv[i];
887
888 if (*cp == '-') {
889 clear = 1;
890 cp++;
891 }
892
893 #define SETFLAG(s, f) \
894 do {\
895 if (strcmp(cp, (s)) == 0) {\
896 if (clear)\
897 newflags &= ~(f);\
898 else\
899 newflags |= (f);\
900 }\
901 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
902 /*
903 * XXX: this macro is not 100% correct, in that it matches "nud" against
904 * "nudbogus". But we just let it go since this is minor.
905 */
906 #define SETVALUE(f, v) \
907 do { \
908 char *valptr; \
909 unsigned long newval; \
910 v = 0; /* unspecified */ \
911 if (strncmp(cp, f, strlen(f)) == 0) { \
912 valptr = strchr(cp, '='); \
913 if (valptr == NULL) \
914 err(1, "syntax error in %s field", (f)); \
915 errno = 0; \
916 newval = strtoul(++valptr, NULL, 0); \
917 if (errno) \
918 err(1, "syntax error in %s's value", (f)); \
919 v = newval; \
920 } \
921 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
922
923 #ifdef ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED
924 SETFLAG("disabled", ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED);
925 #endif
926 SETFLAG("nud", ND6_IFF_PERFORMNUD);
927 #ifdef ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV
928 SETFLAG("accept_rtadv", ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV);
929 #endif
930 #ifdef ND6_IFF_OVERRIDE_RTADV
931 SETFLAG("override_rtadv", ND6_IFF_OVERRIDE_RTADV);
932 #endif
933 #ifdef ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL
934 SETFLAG("auto_linklocal", ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL);
935 #endif
936 #ifdef ND6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE
937 SETFLAG("prefer_source", ND6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE);
938 #endif
939 #ifdef ND6_IFF_DONT_SET_IFROUTE
940 SETFLAG("dont_set_ifroute", ND6_IFF_DONT_SET_IFROUTE);
941 #endif
942 SETVALUE("basereachable", ND.basereachable);
943 SETVALUE("retrans", ND.retrans);
944 SETVALUE("curhlim", ND.chlim);
945
946 ND.flags = newflags;
947 #ifdef SIOCSIFINFO_IN6
948 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCSIFINFO_IN6, &nd) < 0)
949 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCSIFINFO_IN6)");
950 #else
951 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS, &nd) < 0)
952 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS)");
953 #endif
954 #undef SETFLAG
955 #undef SETVALUE
956 }
957
958 if (!ND.initialized)
959 errx(1, "%s: not initialized yet", ifname);
960
961 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINFO_IN6, &nd) < 0)
962 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCGIFINFO_IN6)");
963 (void)printf("linkmtu=%d", ND.linkmtu);
964 (void)printf(", maxmtu=%d", ND.maxmtu);
965 (void)printf(", curhlim=%d", ND.chlim);
966 (void)printf(", basereachable=%ds%dms",
967 ND.basereachable / 1000, ND.basereachable % 1000);
968 (void)printf(", reachable=%ds", ND.reachable);
969 (void)printf(", retrans=%ds%dms", ND.retrans / 1000, ND.retrans % 1000);
970 #ifdef IPV6CTL_USETEMPADDR
971 (void)memset(nullbuf, 0, sizeof(nullbuf));
972 if (memcmp(nullbuf, ND.randomid, sizeof(nullbuf)) != 0) {
973 int j;
974 u_int8_t *rbuf;
975
976 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
977 switch (i) {
978 case 0:
979 (void)printf("\nRandom seed(0): ");
980 rbuf = ND.randomseed0;
981 break;
982 case 1:
983 (void)printf("\nRandom seed(1): ");
984 rbuf = ND.randomseed1;
985 break;
986 case 2:
987 (void)printf("\nRandom ID: ");
988 rbuf = ND.randomid;
989 break;
990 default:
991 errx(1, "impossible case for tempaddr display");
992 }
993 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
994 (void)printf("%02x", rbuf[j]);
995 }
996 }
997 #endif
998 if (ND.flags) {
999 (void)printf("\nFlags: ");
1000 if ((ND.flags & ND6_IFF_PERFORMNUD))
1001 (void)printf("nud ");
1002 #ifdef ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED
1003 if ((ND.flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED))
1004 (void)printf("disabled ");
1005 #endif
1006 #ifdef ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV
1007 if ((ND.flags & ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV))
1008 (void)printf("accept_rtadv ");
1009 #endif
1010 #ifdef ND6_IFF_OVERRIDE_RTADV
1011 if ((ND.flags & ND6_IFF_OVERRIDE_RTADV))
1012 (void)printf("override_rtadv ");
1013 #endif
1014 #ifdef ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL
1015 if ((ND.flags & ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL))
1016 (void)printf("auto_linklocal ");
1017 #endif
1018 #ifdef ND6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE
1019 if ((ND.flags & ND6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE))
1020 (void)printf("prefer_source ");
1021 #endif
1022 }
1023 (void)putc('\n', stdout);
1024 #undef ND
1025
1026 (void)prog_close(s);
1027 }
1028
1029 #ifndef ND_RA_FLAG_RTPREF_MASK /* XXX: just for compilation on *BSD release */
1030 #define ND_RA_FLAG_RTPREF_MASK 0x18 /* 00011000 */
1031 #endif
1032
1033 static void
1034 rtrlist(void)
1035 {
1036 #ifdef ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST
1037 int mib[] = { CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST };
1038 char *buf;
1039 struct in6_defrouter *p, *ep;
1040 size_t l;
1041 struct timeval tim;
1042
1043 if (prog_sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(mib[0]), NULL, &l, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1044 err(1, "sysctl(ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST)");
1045 /*NOTREACHED*/
1046 }
1047 if (l == 0)
1048 return;
1049 buf = malloc(l);
1050 if (!buf) {
1051 err(1, "malloc");
1052 /*NOTREACHED*/
1053 }
1054 if (prog_sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(mib[0]), buf, &l, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1055 err(1, "sysctl(ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST)");
1056 /*NOTREACHED*/
1057 }
1058
1059 ep = (struct in6_defrouter *)(void *)(buf + l);
1060 for (p = (struct in6_defrouter *)(void *)buf; p < ep; p++) {
1061 int rtpref;
1062
1063 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)(void *)&p->rtaddr,
1064 (socklen_t)p->rtaddr.sin6_len, host_buf, sizeof(host_buf),
1065 NULL, 0, (nflag ? NI_NUMERICHOST : 0)) != 0)
1066 (void)strlcpy(host_buf, "?", sizeof(host_buf));
1067
1068 (void)printf("%s if=%s", host_buf,
1069 if_indextoname((unsigned int)p->if_index, ifix_buf));
1070 (void)printf(", flags=%s%s",
1071 p->flags & ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED ? "M" : "",
1072 p->flags & ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER ? "O" : "");
1073 rtpref = ((uint32_t)(p->flags & ND_RA_FLAG_RTPREF_MASK) >> 3) & 0xff;
1074 (void)printf(", pref=%s", rtpref_str[rtpref]);
1075
1076 (void)gettimeofday(&tim, 0);
1077 if (p->expire == 0)
1078 (void)printf(", expire=Never\n");
1079 else
1080 (void)printf(", expire=%s\n",
1081 sec2str((time_t)(p->expire - tim.tv_sec)));
1082 }
1083 free(buf);
1084 #else
1085 struct in6_drlist dr;
1086 int s, i;
1087 struct timeval time;
1088
1089 if ((s = prog_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1090 err(1, "socket");
1091 /* NOTREACHED */
1092 }
1093 (void)memset(&dr, 0, sizeof(dr));
1094 (void)strlcpy(dr.ifname, "lo0", sizeof(dr.ifname)); /* dummy */
1095 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCGDRLST_IN6, (caddr_t)&dr) < 0) {
1096 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCGDRLST_IN6)");
1097 /* NOTREACHED */
1098 }
1099 #define DR dr.defrouter[i]
1100 for (i = 0 ; DR.if_index && i < DRLSTSIZ ; i++) {
1101 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1102
1103 (void)memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
1104 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1105 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
1106 sin6.sin6_addr = DR.rtaddr;
1107 (void)getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
1108 host_buf, sizeof(host_buf), NULL, 0,
1109 (nflag ? NI_NUMERICHOST : 0));
1110
1111 (void)printf("%s if=%s", host_buf,
1112 if_indextoname(DR.if_index, ifix_buf));
1113 (void)printf(", flags=%s%s",
1114 DR.flags & ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED ? "M" : "",
1115 DR.flags & ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER ? "O" : "");
1116 gettimeofday(&time, 0);
1117 if (DR.expire == 0)
1118 (void)printf(", expire=Never\n");
1119 else
1120 (void)printf(", expire=%s\n",
1121 sec2str(DR.expire - time.tv_sec));
1122 }
1123 #undef DR
1124 (void)prog_close(s);
1125 #endif
1126 }
1127
1128 static void
1129 plist(void)
1130 {
1131 #ifdef ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST
1132 int mib[] = { CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST };
1133 char *buf, *p, *ep;
1134 struct in6_prefix pfx;
1135 size_t l;
1136 struct timeval tim;
1137 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
1138 int ninflags = nflag ? NI_NUMERICHOST : 0;
1139 char namebuf[NI_MAXHOST];
1140
1141 if (prog_sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(mib[0]), NULL, &l, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1142 err(1, "sysctl(ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST)");
1143 /*NOTREACHED*/
1144 }
1145 buf = malloc(l);
1146 if (!buf) {
1147 err(1, "malloc");
1148 /*NOTREACHED*/
1149 }
1150 if (prog_sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(mib[0]), buf, &l, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1151 err(1, "sysctl(ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST)");
1152 /*NOTREACHED*/
1153 }
1154
1155 ep = buf + l;
1156 for (p = buf; p < ep; ) {
1157 memcpy(&pfx, p, sizeof(pfx));
1158 p += sizeof(pfx);
1159
1160 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr*)&pfx.prefix,
1161 (socklen_t)pfx.prefix.sin6_len, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf),
1162 NULL, 0, niflags) != 0)
1163 (void)strlcpy(namebuf, "?", sizeof(namebuf));
1164 (void)printf("%s/%d if=%s\n", namebuf, pfx.prefixlen,
1165 if_indextoname((unsigned int)pfx.if_index, ifix_buf));
1166
1167 (void)gettimeofday(&tim, 0);
1168 /*
1169 * meaning of fields, especially flags, is very different
1170 * by origin. notify the difference to the users.
1171 */
1172 (void)printf("flags=%s%s%s%s%s",
1173 pfx.raflags.onlink ? "L" : "",
1174 pfx.raflags.autonomous ? "A" : "",
1175 (pfx.flags & NDPRF_ONLINK) != 0 ? "O" : "",
1176 (pfx.flags & NDPRF_DETACHED) != 0 ? "D" : "",
1177 #ifdef NDPRF_HOME
1178 (pfx.flags & NDPRF_HOME) != 0 ? "H" : ""
1179 #else
1180 ""
1181 #endif
1182 );
1183 if (pfx.vltime == ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME)
1184 (void)printf(" vltime=infinity");
1185 else
1186 (void)printf(" vltime=%lu", (unsigned long)pfx.vltime);
1187 if (pfx.pltime == ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME)
1188 (void)printf(", pltime=infinity");
1189 else
1190 (void)printf(", pltime=%lu", (unsigned long)pfx.pltime);
1191 if (pfx.expire == 0)
1192 (void)printf(", expire=Never");
1193 else if (pfx.expire >= tim.tv_sec)
1194 (void)printf(", expire=%s",
1195 sec2str(pfx.expire - tim.tv_sec));
1196 else
1197 (void)printf(", expired");
1198 (void)printf(", ref=%d", pfx.refcnt);
1199 (void)printf("\n");
1200 /*
1201 * "advertising router" list is meaningful only if the prefix
1202 * information is from RA.
1203 */
1204 if (pfx.advrtrs) {
1205 int j;
1206 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1207
1208 (void)printf(" advertised by\n");
1209 for (j = 0; j < pfx.advrtrs && p <= ep; j++) {
1210 struct in6_nbrinfo *nbi;
1211
1212 memcpy(&sin6, p, sizeof(sin6));
1213 p += sizeof(sin6);
1214
1215 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6,
1216 (socklen_t)sin6.sin6_len, namebuf,
1217 sizeof(namebuf), NULL, 0, ninflags) != 0)
1218 (void)strlcpy(namebuf, "?", sizeof(namebuf));
1219 (void)printf(" %s", namebuf);
1220
1221 nbi = getnbrinfo(&sin6.sin6_addr,
1222 (unsigned int)pfx.if_index, 0);
1223 if (nbi) {
1224 switch (nbi->state) {
1225 case ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE:
1226 case ND6_LLINFO_STALE:
1227 case ND6_LLINFO_DELAY:
1228 case ND6_LLINFO_PROBE:
1229 (void)printf(" (reachable)\n");
1230 break;
1231 default:
1232 (void)printf(" (unreachable)\n");
1233 }
1234 } else
1235 (void)printf(" (no neighbor state)\n");
1236 }
1237 } else
1238 (void)printf(" No advertising router\n");
1239 }
1240 free(buf);
1241 #else
1242 struct in6_prlist pr;
1243 int s, i;
1244 struct timeval time;
1245
1246 (void)gettimeofday(&time, 0);
1247
1248 if ((s = prog_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1249 err(1, "socket");
1250 /* NOTREACHED */
1251 }
1252 (void)memset(&pr, 0, sizeof(pr));
1253 (void)strlcpy(pr.ifname, "lo0", sizeof(pr.ifname)); /* dummy */
1254 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCGPRLST_IN6, (caddr_t)&pr) < 0) {
1255 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCGPRLST_IN6)");
1256 /* NOTREACHED */
1257 }
1258 #define PR pr.prefix[i]
1259 for (i = 0; PR.if_index && i < PRLSTSIZ ; i++) {
1260 struct sockaddr_in6 p6;
1261 char namebuf[NI_MAXHOST];
1262 int niflags;
1263
1264 #ifdef NDPRF_ONLINK
1265 p6 = PR.prefix;
1266 #else
1267 (void)memset(&p6, 0, sizeof(p6));
1268 p6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1269 p6.sin6_len = sizeof(p6);
1270 p6.sin6_addr = PR.prefix;
1271 #endif
1272
1273 niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
1274 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&p6,
1275 sizeof(p6), namebuf, sizeof(namebuf),
1276 NULL, 0, niflags)) {
1277 warnx("getnameinfo failed");
1278 continue;
1279 }
1280 (void)printf("%s/%d if=%s\n", namebuf, PR.prefixlen,
1281 if_indextoname(PR.if_index, ifix_buf));
1282
1283 (void)gettimeofday(&time, 0);
1284 /*
1285 * meaning of fields, especially flags, is very different
1286 * by origin. notify the difference to the users.
1287 */
1288 #if 0
1289 (void)printf(" %s",
1290 PR.origin == PR_ORIG_RA ? "" : "advertise: ");
1291 #endif
1292 #ifdef NDPRF_ONLINK
1293 (void)printf("flags=%s%s%s%s%s",
1294 PR.raflags.onlink ? "L" : "",
1295 PR.raflags.autonomous ? "A" : "",
1296 (PR.flags & NDPRF_ONLINK) != 0 ? "O" : "",
1297 (PR.flags & NDPRF_DETACHED) != 0 ? "D" : "",
1298 #ifdef NDPRF_HOME
1299 (PR.flags & NDPRF_HOME) != 0 ? "H" : ""
1300 #else
1301 ""
1302 #endif
1303 );
1304 #else
1305 (void)printf("flags=%s%s",
1306 PR.raflags.onlink ? "L" : "",
1307 PR.raflags.autonomous ? "A" : "");
1308 #endif
1309 if (PR.vltime == ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME)
1310 (void)printf(" vltime=infinity");
1311 else
1312 (void)printf(" vltime=%lu", PR.vltime);
1313 if (PR.pltime == ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME)
1314 (void)printf(", pltime=infinity");
1315 else
1316 (void)printf(", pltime=%lu", PR.pltime);
1317 if (PR.expire == 0)
1318 (void)printf(", expire=Never");
1319 else if (PR.expire >= time.tv_sec)
1320 (void)printf(", expire=%s",
1321 sec2str(PR.expire - time.tv_sec));
1322 else
1323 (void)printf(", expired");
1324 #ifdef NDPRF_ONLINK
1325 (void)printf(", ref=%d", PR.refcnt);
1326 #endif
1327 #if 0
1328 switch (PR.origin) {
1329 case PR_ORIG_RA:
1330 (void)printf(", origin=RA");
1331 break;
1332 case PR_ORIG_RR:
1333 (void)printf(", origin=RR");
1334 break;
1335 case PR_ORIG_STATIC:
1336 (void)printf(", origin=static");
1337 break;
1338 case PR_ORIG_KERNEL:
1339 (void)printf(", origin=kernel");
1340 break;
1341 default:
1342 (void)printf(", origin=?");
1343 break;
1344 }
1345 #endif
1346 (void)printf("\n");
1347 /*
1348 * "advertising router" list is meaningful only if the prefix
1349 * information is from RA.
1350 */
1351 if (0 && /* prefix origin is almost obsolted */
1352 PR.origin != PR_ORIG_RA)
1353 ;
1354 else if (PR.advrtrs) {
1355 int j;
1356 (void)printf(" advertised by\n");
1357 for (j = 0; j < PR.advrtrs; j++) {
1358 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1359 struct in6_nbrinfo *nbi;
1360
1361 bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1362 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1363 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
1364 sin6.sin6_addr = PR.advrtr[j];
1365 sin6.sin6_scope_id = PR.if_index; /* XXX */
1366 (void)getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6,
1367 sin6.sin6_len, host_buf,
1368 sizeof(host_buf), NULL, 0,
1369 (nflag ? NI_NUMERICHOST : 0));
1370 (void)printf(" %s", host_buf);
1371
1372 nbi = getnbrinfo(&sin6.sin6_addr,
1373 PR.if_index, 0);
1374 if (nbi) {
1375 switch (nbi->state) {
1376 case ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE:
1377 case ND6_LLINFO_STALE:
1378 case ND6_LLINFO_DELAY:
1379 case ND6_LLINFO_PROBE:
1380 (void)printf(" (reachable)\n");
1381 break;
1382 default:
1383 (void)printf(" (unreachable)\n");
1384 }
1385 } else
1386 (void)printf(" (no neighbor state)\n");
1387 }
1388 if (PR.advrtrs > DRLSTSIZ)
1389 (void)printf(" and %d routers\n",
1390 PR.advrtrs - DRLSTSIZ);
1391 } else
1392 (void)printf(" No advertising router\n");
1393 }
1394 #undef PR
1395 (void)prog_close(s);
1396 #endif
1397 }
1398
1399 static void
1400 pfx_flush(void)
1401 {
1402 char dummyif[IFNAMSIZ+8];
1403 int s;
1404
1405 if ((s = prog_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
1406 err(1, "socket");
1407 (void)strlcpy(dummyif, "lo0", sizeof(dummyif)); /* dummy */
1408 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6, (caddr_t)&dummyif) < 0)
1409 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6)");
1410 (void)prog_close(s);
1411 }
1412
1413 static void
1414 rtr_flush(void)
1415 {
1416 char dummyif[IFNAMSIZ+8];
1417 int s;
1418
1419 if ((s = prog_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
1420 err(1, "socket");
1421 (void)strlcpy(dummyif, "lo0", sizeof(dummyif)); /* dummy */
1422 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6, (caddr_t)&dummyif) < 0)
1423 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6)");
1424
1425 (void)prog_close(s);
1426 }
1427
1428 static void
1429 harmonize_rtr(void)
1430 {
1431 char dummyif[IFNAMSIZ+8];
1432 int s;
1433
1434 if ((s = prog_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
1435 err(1, "socket");
1436 (void)strlcpy(dummyif, "lo0", sizeof(dummyif)); /* dummy */
1437 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6, (caddr_t)&dummyif) < 0)
1438 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6)");
1439
1440 (void)prog_close(s);
1441 }
1442
1443 #ifdef SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6 /* XXX: check SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6 as well? */
1444 static void
1445 setdefif(char *ifname)
1446 {
1447 struct in6_ndifreq ndifreq;
1448 unsigned int ifindex;
1449 int s;
1450
1451 if (strcasecmp(ifname, "delete") == 0)
1452 ifindex = 0;
1453 else {
1454 if ((ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname)) == 0)
1455 err(1, "failed to resolve i/f index for %s", ifname);
1456 }
1457
1458 if ((s = prog_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
1459 err(1, "socket");
1460
1461 (void)strlcpy(ndifreq.ifname, "lo0", sizeof(ndifreq.ifname)); /* dummy */
1462 ndifreq.ifindex = ifindex;
1463
1464 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6, &ndifreq) < 0)
1465 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6)");
1466
1467 (void)prog_close(s);
1468 }
1469
1470 static void
1471 getdefif(void)
1472 {
1473 struct in6_ndifreq ndifreq;
1474 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ+8];
1475 int s;
1476
1477 if ((s = prog_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
1478 err(1, "socket");
1479
1480 (void)memset(&ndifreq, 0, sizeof(ndifreq));
1481 (void)strlcpy(ndifreq.ifname, "lo0", sizeof(ndifreq.ifname)); /* dummy */
1482
1483 if (prog_ioctl(s, SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6, &ndifreq) < 0)
1484 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6)");
1485
1486 if (ndifreq.ifindex == 0)
1487 (void)printf("No default interface.\n");
1488 else {
1489 if ((if_indextoname((unsigned int)ndifreq.ifindex, ifname)) == NULL)
1490 err(1, "failed to resolve ifname for index %lu",
1491 ndifreq.ifindex);
1492 (void)printf("ND default interface = %s\n", ifname);
1493 }
1494
1495 (void)prog_close(s);
1496 }
1497 #endif
1498
1499 static const char *
1500 sec2str(time_t total)
1501 {
1502 static char result[256];
1503 int days, hours, mins, secs;
1504 int first = 1;
1505 char *p = result;
1506 char *ep = &result[sizeof(result)];
1507 int n;
1508
1509 days = total / 3600 / 24;
1510 hours = (total / 3600) % 24;
1511 mins = (total / 60) % 60;
1512 secs = total % 60;
1513
1514 if (days) {
1515 first = 0;
1516 n = snprintf(p, (size_t)(ep - p), "%dd", days);
1517 if (n < 0 || n >= ep - p)
1518 return "?";
1519 p += n;
1520 }
1521 if (!first || hours) {
1522 first = 0;
1523 n = snprintf(p, (size_t)(ep - p), "%dh", hours);
1524 if (n < 0 || n >= ep - p)
1525 return "?";
1526 p += n;
1527 }
1528 if (!first || mins) {
1529 first = 0;
1530 n = snprintf(p, (size_t)(ep - p), "%dm", mins);
1531 if (n < 0 || n >= ep - p)
1532 return "?";
1533 p += n;
1534 }
1535 (void)snprintf(p, (size_t)(ep - p), "%ds", secs);
1536
1537 return(result);
1538 }
1539
1540 /*
1541 * Print the timestamp
1542 * from tcpdump/util.c
1543 */
1544 static void
1545 ts_print(const struct timeval *tvp)
1546 {
1547 int s;
1548
1549 /* Default */
1550 s = (tvp->tv_sec + thiszone) % 86400;
1551 (void)printf("%02d:%02d:%02d.%06u ",
1552 s / 3600, (s % 3600) / 60, s % 60, (u_int32_t)tvp->tv_usec);
1553 }
1554