Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in pstat
pstat.c revision 1.18
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pstat.c,v 1.18 1996/04/30 00:41:51 pk Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 static char copyright[] =
     38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993\n\
     39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pstat.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 2/16/94";
     45 #else
     46 static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: pstat.c,v 1.18 1996/04/30 00:41:51 pk Exp $";
     47 #endif
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/time.h>
     52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     53 #include <sys/map.h>
     54 #include <sys/ucred.h>
     55 #define _KERNEL
     56 #include <sys/file.h>
     57 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
     58 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     59 #define NFS
     60 #include <sys/mount.h>
     61 #undef NFS
     62 #undef _KERNEL
     63 #include <sys/stat.h>
     64 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     65 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     66 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
     67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     68 #include <sys/tty.h>
     69 #include <sys/conf.h>
     70 #include <sys/device.h>
     71 
     72 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     73 
     74 #include <err.h>
     75 #include <kvm.h>
     76 #include <limits.h>
     77 #include <nlist.h>
     78 #include <stdio.h>
     79 #include <stdlib.h>
     80 #include <string.h>
     81 #include <unistd.h>
     82 
     83 struct nlist nl[] = {
     84 #define VM_SWAPMAP	0
     85 	{ "_swapmap" },	/* list of free swap areas */
     86 #define VM_NSWAPMAP	1
     87 	{ "_nswapmap" },/* size of the swap map */
     88 #define VM_SWDEVT	2
     89 	{ "_swdevt" },	/* list of swap devices and sizes */
     90 #define VM_NSWAP	3
     91 	{ "_nswap" },	/* size of largest swap device */
     92 #define VM_NSWDEV	4
     93 	{ "_nswdev" },	/* number of swap devices */
     94 #define VM_DMMAX	5
     95 	{ "_dmmax" },	/* maximum size of a swap block */
     96 #define	V_MOUNTLIST	6
     97 	{ "_mountlist" },	/* address of head of mount list. */
     98 #define V_NUMV		7
     99 	{ "_numvnodes" },
    100 #define	FNL_NFILE	8
    101 	{"_nfiles"},
    102 #define FNL_MAXFILE	9
    103 	{"_maxfiles"},
    104 #define NLMANDATORY FNL_MAXFILE	/* names up to here are mandatory */
    105 #define VM_NISWAP	NLMANDATORY + 1
    106 	{ "_niswap" },
    107 #define VM_NISWDEV	NLMANDATORY + 2
    108 	{ "_niswdev" },
    109 #define	SCONS		NLMANDATORY + 3
    110 	{ "_constty" },
    111 #define	SPTY		NLMANDATORY + 4
    112 	{ "_pt_tty" },
    113 #define	SNPTY		NLMANDATORY + 5
    114 	{ "_npty" },
    115 
    116 #ifdef sparc
    117 #define SZS	(SNPTY+1)
    118 	{ "_zs_tty" },
    119 #define SCZS	(SNPTY+2)
    120 	{ "_zscd" },
    121 #endif
    122 
    123 #ifdef hp300
    124 #define	SDCA	(SNPTY+1)
    125 	{ "_dca_tty" },
    126 #define	SNDCA	(SNPTY+2)
    127 	{ "_ndca" },
    128 #define	SDCM	(SNPTY+3)
    129 	{ "_dcm_tty" },
    130 #define	SNDCM	(SNPTY+4)
    131 	{ "_ndcm" },
    132 #define	SDCL	(SNPTY+5)
    133 	{ "_dcl_tty" },
    134 #define	SNDCL	(SNPTY+6)
    135 	{ "_ndcl" },
    136 #define	SITE	(SNPTY+7)
    137 	{ "_ite_tty" },
    138 #define	SNITE	(SNPTY+8)
    139 	{ "_nite" },
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 #ifdef mips
    143 #define SDC	(SNPTY+1)
    144 	{ "_dc_tty" },
    145 #define SNDC	(SNPTY+2)
    146 	{ "_dc_cnt" },
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 #ifdef i386
    150 #define SPC	(SNPTY+1)
    151 	{ "_pc_tty" },
    152 #define SCPC	(SNPTY+2)
    153 	{ "_pccd" },
    154 #define SCOM	(SNPTY+3)
    155 	{ "_com_tty" },
    156 #define SCCOM	(SNPTY+4)
    157 	{ "_comcd" },
    158 #endif
    159 #ifdef amiga
    160 #define SSER	(SNPTY + 1)
    161 	{ "_ser_tty" },
    162 #define SCSER	(SNPTY + 2)
    163 	{ "_sercd" },
    164 #define SITE	(SNPTY + 3)
    165 	{ "_ite_tty" },
    166 #define SCITE	(SNPTY + 4)
    167 	{ "_itecd" },
    168 #define SMFCS	(SNPTY + 5)
    169 	{ "_mfcs_tty" },
    170 #define SCMFCS	(SNPTY + 6)
    171 	{ "_mfcscd" },
    172 #endif
    173 
    174 	{ "" }
    175 };
    176 
    177 int	usenumflag;
    178 int	totalflag;
    179 int	kflag;
    180 char	*nlistf	= NULL;
    181 char	*memf	= NULL;
    182 kvm_t	*kd;
    183 
    184 #define	SVAR(var) __STRING(var)	/* to force expansion */
    185 #define	KGET(idx, var)							\
    186 	KGET1(idx, &var, sizeof(var), SVAR(var))
    187 #define	KGET1(idx, p, s, msg)						\
    188 	KGET2(nl[idx].n_value, p, s, msg)
    189 #define	KGET2(addr, p, s, msg)						\
    190 	if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)(addr), p, s) != s)			\
    191 		warnx("cannot read %s: %s", msg, kvm_geterr(kd))
    192 #define	KGETRET(addr, p, s, msg)					\
    193 	if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)(addr), p, s) != s) {			\
    194 		warnx("cannot read %s: %s", msg, kvm_geterr(kd));	\
    195 		return (0);						\
    196 	}
    197 
    198 void	filemode __P((void));
    199 int	getfiles __P((char **, int *));
    200 struct mount *
    201 	getmnt __P((struct mount *));
    202 struct e_vnode *
    203 	kinfo_vnodes __P((int *));
    204 struct e_vnode *
    205 	loadvnodes __P((int *));
    206 void	mount_print __P((struct mount *));
    207 void	nfs_header __P((void));
    208 int	nfs_print __P((struct vnode *));
    209 void	swapmode __P((void));
    210 void	ttymode __P((void));
    211 void	ttyprt __P((struct tty *, int));
    212 void	ttytype __P((char *, int, int));
    213 void	ttytype_newcf __P((char *, int, int));
    214 void	ttytype_oldcf __P((char *, int, int));
    215 void	ufs_header __P((void));
    216 int	ufs_print __P((struct vnode *));
    217 void	usage __P((void));
    218 void	vnode_header __P((void));
    219 void	vnode_print __P((struct vnode *, struct vnode *));
    220 void	vnodemode __P((void));
    221 
    222 int
    223 main(argc, argv)
    224 	int argc;
    225 	char *argv[];
    226 {
    227 	extern char *optarg;
    228 	extern int optind;
    229 	int ch, i, quit, ret;
    230 	int fileflag, swapflag, ttyflag, vnodeflag;
    231 	char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
    232 
    233 	fileflag = swapflag = ttyflag = vnodeflag = 0;
    234 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "TM:N:fiknstv")) != -1)
    235 		switch (ch) {
    236 		case 'f':
    237 			fileflag = 1;
    238 			break;
    239 		case 'M':
    240 			memf = optarg;
    241 			break;
    242 		case 'N':
    243 			nlistf = optarg;
    244 			break;
    245 		case 'n':
    246 			usenumflag = 1;
    247 			break;
    248 		case 's':
    249 			swapflag = 1;
    250 			break;
    251 		case 'T':
    252 			totalflag = 1;
    253 			break;
    254 		case 't':
    255 			ttyflag = 1;
    256 			break;
    257 		case 'k':
    258 			kflag = 1;
    259 			break;
    260 		case 'v':
    261 		case 'i':		/* Backward compatibility. */
    262 			vnodeflag = 1;
    263 			break;
    264 		default:
    265 			usage();
    266 		}
    267 	argc -= optind;
    268 	argv += optind;
    269 
    270 	/*
    271 	 * Discard setgid privileges if not the running kernel so that bad
    272 	 * guys can't print interesting stuff from kernel memory.
    273 	 */
    274 	if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
    275 		(void)setgid(getgid());
    276 
    277 	if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == 0)
    278 		errx(1, "kvm_openfiles: %s", buf);
    279 	if ((ret = kvm_nlist(kd, nl)) != 0) {
    280 		if (ret == -1)
    281 			errx(1, "kvm_nlist: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
    282 		for (i = quit = 0; i <= NLMANDATORY; i++)
    283 			if (!nl[i].n_value) {
    284 				quit = 1;
    285 				warnx("undefined symbol: %s\n", nl[i].n_name);
    286 			}
    287 		if (quit)
    288 			exit(1);
    289 	}
    290 	if (!(fileflag | vnodeflag | ttyflag | swapflag | totalflag))
    291 		usage();
    292 	if (fileflag || totalflag)
    293 		filemode();
    294 	if (vnodeflag || totalflag)
    295 		vnodemode();
    296 	if (ttyflag)
    297 		ttymode();
    298 	if (swapflag || totalflag)
    299 		swapmode();
    300 	exit (0);
    301 }
    302 
    303 struct e_vnode {
    304 	struct vnode *avnode;
    305 	struct vnode vnode;
    306 };
    307 
    308 void
    309 vnodemode()
    310 {
    311 	register struct e_vnode *e_vnodebase, *endvnode, *evp;
    312 	register struct vnode *vp;
    313 	register struct mount *maddr, *mp;
    314 	int numvnodes;
    315 
    316 	e_vnodebase = loadvnodes(&numvnodes);
    317 	if (totalflag) {
    318 		(void)printf("%7d vnodes\n", numvnodes);
    319 		return;
    320 	}
    321 	endvnode = e_vnodebase + numvnodes;
    322 	(void)printf("%d active vnodes\n", numvnodes);
    323 
    324 
    325 #define ST	mp->mnt_stat
    326 	maddr = NULL;
    327 	for (evp = e_vnodebase; evp < endvnode; evp++) {
    328 		vp = &evp->vnode;
    329 		if (vp->v_mount != maddr) {
    330 			/*
    331 			 * New filesystem
    332 			 */
    333 			if ((mp = getmnt(vp->v_mount)) == NULL)
    334 				continue;
    335 			maddr = vp->v_mount;
    336 			mount_print(mp);
    337 			vnode_header();
    338 			if (!strncmp(ST.f_fstypename, MOUNT_FFS, MFSNAMELEN) ||
    339 			    !strncmp(ST.f_fstypename, MOUNT_MFS, MFSNAMELEN)) {
    340 				ufs_header();
    341 			} else if (!strncmp(ST.f_fstypename, MOUNT_NFS,
    342 			    MFSNAMELEN)) {
    343 				nfs_header();
    344 			}
    345 			(void)printf("\n");
    346 		}
    347 		vnode_print(evp->avnode, vp);
    348 		if (!strncmp(ST.f_fstypename, MOUNT_FFS, MFSNAMELEN) ||
    349 		    !strncmp(ST.f_fstypename, MOUNT_MFS, MFSNAMELEN)) {
    350 			ufs_print(vp);
    351 		} else if (!strncmp(ST.f_fstypename, MOUNT_NFS, MFSNAMELEN)) {
    352 			nfs_print(vp);
    353 		}
    354 		(void)printf("\n");
    355 	}
    356 	free(e_vnodebase);
    357 }
    358 
    359 void
    360 vnode_header()
    361 {
    362 	(void)printf("ADDR     TYP VFLAG  USE HOLD");
    363 }
    364 
    365 void
    366 vnode_print(avnode, vp)
    367 	struct vnode *avnode;
    368 	struct vnode *vp;
    369 {
    370 	char *type, flags[16];
    371 	char *fp = flags;
    372 	register int flag;
    373 
    374 	/*
    375 	 * set type
    376 	 */
    377 	switch(vp->v_type) {
    378 	case VNON:
    379 		type = "non"; break;
    380 	case VREG:
    381 		type = "reg"; break;
    382 	case VDIR:
    383 		type = "dir"; break;
    384 	case VBLK:
    385 		type = "blk"; break;
    386 	case VCHR:
    387 		type = "chr"; break;
    388 	case VLNK:
    389 		type = "lnk"; break;
    390 	case VSOCK:
    391 		type = "soc"; break;
    392 	case VFIFO:
    393 		type = "fif"; break;
    394 	case VBAD:
    395 		type = "bad"; break;
    396 	default:
    397 		type = "unk"; break;
    398 	}
    399 	/*
    400 	 * gather flags
    401 	 */
    402 	flag = vp->v_flag;
    403 	if (flag & VROOT)
    404 		*fp++ = 'R';
    405 	if (flag & VTEXT)
    406 		*fp++ = 'T';
    407 	if (flag & VSYSTEM)
    408 		*fp++ = 'S';
    409 	if (flag & VXLOCK)
    410 		*fp++ = 'L';
    411 	if (flag & VXWANT)
    412 		*fp++ = 'W';
    413 	if (flag & VBWAIT)
    414 		*fp++ = 'B';
    415 	if (flag & VALIASED)
    416 		*fp++ = 'A';
    417 	if (flag == 0)
    418 		*fp++ = '-';
    419 	*fp = '\0';
    420 	(void)printf("%8x %s %5s %4d %4d",
    421 	    avnode, type, flags, vp->v_usecount, vp->v_holdcnt);
    422 }
    423 
    424 void
    425 ufs_header()
    426 {
    427 	(void)printf(" FILEID IFLAG RDEV|SZ");
    428 }
    429 
    430 int
    431 ufs_print(vp)
    432 	struct vnode *vp;
    433 {
    434 	register int flag;
    435 	struct inode inode, *ip = &inode;
    436 	char flagbuf[16], *flags = flagbuf;
    437 	char *name;
    438 	mode_t type;
    439 
    440 	KGETRET(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof(struct inode), "vnode's inode");
    441 	flag = ip->i_flag;
    442 	if (flag & IN_LOCKED)
    443 		*flags++ = 'L';
    444 	if (flag & IN_WANTED)
    445 		*flags++ = 'W';
    446 	if (flag & IN_RENAME)
    447 		*flags++ = 'R';
    448 	if (flag & IN_UPDATE)
    449 		*flags++ = 'U';
    450 	if (flag & IN_ACCESS)
    451 		*flags++ = 'A';
    452 	if (flag & IN_CHANGE)
    453 		*flags++ = 'C';
    454 	if (flag & IN_MODIFIED)
    455 		*flags++ = 'M';
    456 	if (flag & IN_SHLOCK)
    457 		*flags++ = 'S';
    458 	if (flag & IN_EXLOCK)
    459 		*flags++ = 'E';
    460 	if (flag & IN_LWAIT)
    461 		*flags++ = 'Z';
    462 	if (flag == 0)
    463 		*flags++ = '-';
    464 	*flags = '\0';
    465 
    466 	(void)printf(" %6d %5s", ip->i_number, flagbuf);
    467 	type = ip->i_mode & S_IFMT;
    468 	if (S_ISCHR(ip->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ip->i_mode))
    469 		if (usenumflag || ((name = devname(ip->i_rdev, type)) == NULL))
    470 			(void)printf("   %2d,%-2d",
    471 			    major(ip->i_rdev), minor(ip->i_rdev));
    472 		else
    473 			(void)printf(" %7s", name);
    474 	else
    475 		(void)printf(" %7qd", ip->i_size);
    476 	return (0);
    477 }
    478 
    479 void
    480 nfs_header()
    481 {
    482 	(void)printf(" FILEID NFLAG RDEV|SZ");
    483 }
    484 
    485 int
    486 nfs_print(vp)
    487 	struct vnode *vp;
    488 {
    489 	struct nfsnode nfsnode, *np = &nfsnode;
    490 	char flagbuf[16], *flags = flagbuf;
    491 	register int flag;
    492 	char *name;
    493 	mode_t type;
    494 
    495 	KGETRET(VTONFS(vp), &nfsnode, sizeof(nfsnode), "vnode's nfsnode");
    496 	flag = np->n_flag;
    497 	if (flag & NFLUSHWANT)
    498 		*flags++ = 'W';
    499 	if (flag & NFLUSHINPROG)
    500 		*flags++ = 'P';
    501 	if (flag & NMODIFIED)
    502 		*flags++ = 'M';
    503 	if (flag & NWRITEERR)
    504 		*flags++ = 'E';
    505 	if (flag & NQNFSNONCACHE)
    506 		*flags++ = 'X';
    507 	if (flag & NQNFSWRITE)
    508 		*flags++ = 'O';
    509 	if (flag & NQNFSEVICTED)
    510 		*flags++ = 'G';
    511 	if (flag == 0)
    512 		*flags++ = '-';
    513 	*flags = '\0';
    514 
    515 #define VT	np->n_vattr
    516 	(void)printf(" %6d %5s", VT.va_fileid, flagbuf);
    517 	type = VT.va_mode & S_IFMT;
    518 	if (S_ISCHR(VT.va_mode) || S_ISBLK(VT.va_mode))
    519 		if (usenumflag || ((name = devname(VT.va_rdev, type)) == NULL))
    520 			(void)printf("   %2d,%-2d",
    521 			    major(VT.va_rdev), minor(VT.va_rdev));
    522 		else
    523 			(void)printf(" %7s", name);
    524 	else
    525 		(void)printf(" %7qd", np->n_size);
    526 	return (0);
    527 }
    528 
    529 /*
    530  * Given a pointer to a mount structure in kernel space,
    531  * read it in and return a usable pointer to it.
    532  */
    533 struct mount *
    534 getmnt(maddr)
    535 	struct mount *maddr;
    536 {
    537 	static struct mtab {
    538 		struct mtab *next;
    539 		struct mount *maddr;
    540 		struct mount mount;
    541 	} *mhead = NULL;
    542 	register struct mtab *mt;
    543 
    544 	for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next)
    545 		if (maddr == mt->maddr)
    546 			return (&mt->mount);
    547 	if ((mt = malloc(sizeof(struct mtab))) == NULL)
    548 		err(1, NULL);
    549 	KGETRET(maddr, &mt->mount, sizeof(struct mount), "mount table");
    550 	mt->maddr = maddr;
    551 	mt->next = mhead;
    552 	mhead = mt;
    553 	return (&mt->mount);
    554 }
    555 
    556 void
    557 mount_print(mp)
    558 	struct mount *mp;
    559 {
    560 	register int flags;
    561 	char *type;
    562 
    563 #define ST	mp->mnt_stat
    564 	(void)printf("*** MOUNT ");
    565 	(void)printf("%.*s %s on %s", MFSNAMELEN, ST.f_fstypename,
    566 	    ST.f_mntfromname, ST.f_mntonname);
    567 	if (flags = mp->mnt_flag) {
    568 		char *comma = "(";
    569 
    570 		putchar(' ');
    571 		/* user visable flags */
    572 		if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
    573 			(void)printf("%srdonly", comma);
    574 			flags &= ~MNT_RDONLY;
    575 			comma = ",";
    576 		}
    577 		if (flags & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS) {
    578 			(void)printf("%ssynchronous", comma);
    579 			flags &= ~MNT_SYNCHRONOUS;
    580 			comma = ",";
    581 		}
    582 		if (flags & MNT_NOEXEC) {
    583 			(void)printf("%snoexec", comma);
    584 			flags &= ~MNT_NOEXEC;
    585 			comma = ",";
    586 		}
    587 		if (flags & MNT_NOSUID) {
    588 			(void)printf("%snosuid", comma);
    589 			flags &= ~MNT_NOSUID;
    590 			comma = ",";
    591 		}
    592 		if (flags & MNT_NODEV) {
    593 			(void)printf("%snodev", comma);
    594 			flags &= ~MNT_NODEV;
    595 			comma = ",";
    596 		}
    597 		if (flags & MNT_EXPORTED) {
    598 			(void)printf("%sexport", comma);
    599 			flags &= ~MNT_EXPORTED;
    600 			comma = ",";
    601 		}
    602 		if (flags & MNT_EXRDONLY) {
    603 			(void)printf("%sexrdonly", comma);
    604 			flags &= ~MNT_EXRDONLY;
    605 			comma = ",";
    606 		}
    607 		if (flags & MNT_LOCAL) {
    608 			(void)printf("%slocal", comma);
    609 			flags &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
    610 			comma = ",";
    611 		}
    612 		if (flags & MNT_QUOTA) {
    613 			(void)printf("%squota", comma);
    614 			flags &= ~MNT_QUOTA;
    615 			comma = ",";
    616 		}
    617 		if (flags & MNT_ROOTFS) {
    618 			(void)printf("%srootfs", comma);
    619 			flags &= ~MNT_ROOTFS;
    620 			comma = ",";
    621 		}
    622 		/* filesystem control flags */
    623 		if (flags & MNT_UPDATE) {
    624 			(void)printf("%supdate", comma);
    625 			flags &= ~MNT_UPDATE;
    626 			comma = ",";
    627 		}
    628 		if (flags & MNT_MLOCK) {
    629 			(void)printf("%slock", comma);
    630 			flags &= ~MNT_MLOCK;
    631 			comma = ",";
    632 		}
    633 		if (flags & MNT_MWAIT) {
    634 			(void)printf("%swait", comma);
    635 			flags &= ~MNT_MWAIT;
    636 			comma = ",";
    637 		}
    638 		if (flags & MNT_MPBUSY) {
    639 			(void)printf("%sbusy", comma);
    640 			flags &= ~MNT_MPBUSY;
    641 			comma = ",";
    642 		}
    643 		if (flags & MNT_MPWANT) {
    644 			(void)printf("%swant", comma);
    645 			flags &= ~MNT_MPWANT;
    646 			comma = ",";
    647 		}
    648 		if (flags & MNT_UNMOUNT) {
    649 			(void)printf("%sunmount", comma);
    650 			flags &= ~MNT_UNMOUNT;
    651 			comma = ",";
    652 		}
    653 		if (flags)
    654 			(void)printf("%sunknown_flags:%x", comma, flags);
    655 		(void)printf(")");
    656 	}
    657 	(void)printf("\n");
    658 #undef ST
    659 }
    660 
    661 struct e_vnode *
    662 loadvnodes(avnodes)
    663 	int *avnodes;
    664 {
    665 	int mib[2];
    666 	size_t copysize;
    667 	struct e_vnode *vnodebase;
    668 
    669 	if (memf != NULL) {
    670 		/*
    671 		 * do it by hand
    672 		 */
    673 		return (kinfo_vnodes(avnodes));
    674 	}
    675 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
    676 	mib[1] = KERN_VNODE;
    677 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &copysize, NULL, 0) == -1)
    678 		err(1, "sysctl: KERN_VNODE");
    679 	if ((vnodebase = malloc(copysize)) == NULL)
    680 		err(1, NULL);
    681 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, vnodebase, &copysize, NULL, 0) == -1)
    682 		err(1, "sysctl: KERN_VNODE");
    683 	if (copysize % sizeof(struct e_vnode))
    684 		errx(1, "vnode size mismatch");
    685 	*avnodes = copysize / sizeof(struct e_vnode);
    686 
    687 	return (vnodebase);
    688 }
    689 
    690 /*
    691  * simulate what a running kernel does in in kinfo_vnode
    692  */
    693 struct e_vnode *
    694 kinfo_vnodes(avnodes)
    695 	int *avnodes;
    696 {
    697 	struct mntlist mountlist;
    698 	struct mount *mp, mount;
    699 	struct vnode *vp, vnode;
    700 	char *vbuf, *evbuf, *bp;
    701 	int num, numvnodes;
    702 
    703 #define VPTRSZ  sizeof(struct vnode *)
    704 #define VNODESZ sizeof(struct vnode)
    705 
    706 	KGET(V_NUMV, numvnodes);
    707 	if ((vbuf = malloc((numvnodes + 20) * (VPTRSZ + VNODESZ))) == NULL)
    708 		err(1, NULL);
    709 	bp = vbuf;
    710 	evbuf = vbuf + (numvnodes + 20) * (VPTRSZ + VNODESZ);
    711 	KGET(V_MOUNTLIST, mountlist);
    712 	for (num = 0, mp = mountlist.cqh_first; ; mp = mount.mnt_list.cqe_next) {
    713 		KGET2(mp, &mount, sizeof(mount), "mount entry");
    714 		for (vp = mount.mnt_vnodelist.lh_first;
    715 		    vp != NULL; vp = vnode.v_mntvnodes.le_next) {
    716 			KGET2(vp, &vnode, sizeof(vnode), "vnode");
    717 			if ((bp + VPTRSZ + VNODESZ) > evbuf)
    718 				/* XXX - should realloc */
    719 				errx(1, "no more room for vnodes");
    720 			memmove(bp, &vp, VPTRSZ);
    721 			bp += VPTRSZ;
    722 			memmove(bp, &vnode, VNODESZ);
    723 			bp += VNODESZ;
    724 			num++;
    725 		}
    726 		if (mp == mountlist.cqh_last)
    727 			break;
    728 	}
    729 	*avnodes = num;
    730 	return ((struct e_vnode *)vbuf);
    731 }
    732 
    733 char hdr[]="  LINE  RAW  CAN  OUT  HWT LWT    COL STATE    SESS  PGID DISC\n";
    734 
    735 void
    736 ttymode()
    737 {
    738 
    739 #ifdef sparc
    740 	ttytype("console", SCONS, 1);
    741 	ttytype_newcf("zs", SZS, SCZS);
    742 #endif
    743 
    744 #ifdef vax
    745 	/* May fill in this later */
    746 #endif
    747 #ifdef tahoe
    748 	if (nl[SNVX].n_type != 0)
    749 		ttytype_oldcf("vx", SVX, SNVX);
    750 	if (nl[SNMP].n_type != 0)
    751 		ttytype_oldcf("mp", SMP, SNMP);
    752 #endif
    753 #ifdef hp300
    754 	if (nl[SNITE].n_type != 0)
    755 		ttytype_oldcf("ite", SITE, SNITE);
    756 	if (nl[SNDCA].n_type != 0)
    757 		ttytype_oldcf("dca", SDCA, SNDCA);
    758 	if (nl[SNDCM].n_type != 0)
    759 		ttytype_oldcf("dcm", SDCM, SNDCM);
    760 	if (nl[SNDCL].n_type != 0)
    761 		ttytype_oldcf("dcl", SDCL, SNDCL);
    762 #endif
    763 #ifdef mips
    764 	if (nl[SNDC].n_type != 0)
    765 		ttytype_oldcf("dc", SDC, SNDC);
    766 #endif
    767 #ifdef i386
    768 	if (nl[SCPC].n_type != 0)
    769 		ttytype_newcf("pc", SPC, SCPC);
    770 	if (nl[SCCOM].n_type != 0)
    771 		ttytype_newcf("com", SCOM, SCCOM);
    772 #endif
    773 #ifdef amiga
    774 	if (nl[SCSER].n_type != 0)
    775 		ttytype_newcf("ser", SSER, SCSER);
    776 	if (nl[SCITE].n_type != 0)
    777 		ttytype_newcf("ite", SITE, SCITE);
    778 	if (nl[SCMFCS].n_type != 0)
    779 		ttytype_newcf("mfcs", SMFCS, SCMFCS);
    780 #endif
    781 	if (nl[SNPTY].n_type != 0)
    782 		ttytype_oldcf("pty", SPTY, SNPTY);
    783 }
    784 
    785 void
    786 ttytype_oldcf(name, type, number)
    787 	char *name;
    788 	int type, number;
    789 {
    790 	int ntty;
    791 
    792 	KGET(number, ntty);
    793 	ttytype(name, type, ntty);
    794 }
    795 
    796 void
    797 ttytype_newcf(name, type, config)
    798 	char *name;
    799 	int type, config;
    800 {
    801 	struct cfdriver cf;
    802 	void **cd;
    803 	int i;
    804 
    805 	KGET(config, cf);
    806 	cd = malloc(cf.cd_ndevs * sizeof(void *));
    807 	if (!cd)
    808 		return;
    809 	KGET2(cf.cd_devs, cd, cf.cd_ndevs * sizeof(void *), "cfdevicep");
    810 	for (i = cf.cd_ndevs - 1; i >= 0; --i)
    811 		if (cd[i])
    812 			break;
    813 	free(cd);
    814 	ttytype(name, type, i + 1);
    815 }
    816 
    817 void
    818 ttytype(name, type, number)
    819 	char *name;
    820 	int type, number;
    821 {
    822 	static struct tty **ttyp;
    823 	static int nttyp;
    824 	static struct tty tty;
    825 	int ntty = number, i;
    826 
    827 	(void)printf("%d %s %s\n", ntty, name, (ntty == 1) ? "line" : "lines");
    828 	if (ntty > nttyp) {
    829 		nttyp = ntty;
    830 		if ((ttyp = realloc(ttyp, nttyp * sizeof(*ttyp))) == 0)
    831 			err(1, NULL);
    832 	}
    833 	KGET1(type, ttyp, nttyp * sizeof(*ttyp), "tty pointers");
    834 	(void)printf(hdr);
    835 	for (i = 0; i < ntty; i++) {
    836 		if (ttyp[i] == NULL)
    837 			continue;
    838 		KGET2(ttyp[i], &tty, sizeof(struct tty), "tty struct");
    839 		ttyprt(&tty, i);
    840 	}
    841 }
    842 
    843 struct {
    844 	int flag;
    845 	char val;
    846 } ttystates[] = {
    847 	{ TS_WOPEN,	'W'},
    848 	{ TS_ISOPEN,	'O'},
    849 	{ TS_CARR_ON,	'C'},
    850 	{ TS_TIMEOUT,	'T'},
    851 	{ TS_FLUSH,	'F'},
    852 	{ TS_BUSY,	'B'},
    853 	{ TS_ASLEEP,	'A'},
    854 	{ TS_XCLUDE,	'X'},
    855 	{ TS_TTSTOP,	'S'},
    856 	{ TS_TBLOCK,	'K'},
    857 	{ TS_ASYNC,	'Y'},
    858 	{ TS_BKSL,	'D'},
    859 	{ TS_ERASE,	'E'},
    860 	{ TS_LNCH,	'L'},
    861 	{ TS_TYPEN,	'P'},
    862 	{ TS_CNTTB,	'N'},
    863 	{ 0,	       '\0'},
    864 };
    865 
    866 void
    867 ttyprt(tp, line)
    868 	register struct tty *tp;
    869 	int line;
    870 {
    871 	register int i, j;
    872 	pid_t pgid;
    873 	char *name, state[20];
    874 
    875 	if (usenumflag || tp->t_dev == 0 ||
    876 	   (name = devname(tp->t_dev, S_IFCHR)) == NULL)
    877 		(void)printf("%7d ", line);
    878 	else
    879 		(void)printf("%-7s ", name);
    880 	(void)printf("%3d %4d ", tp->t_rawq.c_cc, tp->t_canq.c_cc);
    881 	(void)printf("%4d %4d %3d %6d ", tp->t_outq.c_cc,
    882 		tp->t_hiwat, tp->t_lowat, tp->t_column);
    883 	for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
    884 		if (tp->t_state&ttystates[i].flag)
    885 			state[j++] = ttystates[i].val;
    886 	if (j == 0)
    887 		state[j++] = '-';
    888 	state[j] = '\0';
    889 	(void)printf("%-6s %6x", state, (u_long)tp->t_session & ~KERNBASE);
    890 	pgid = 0;
    891 	if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
    892 		KGET2(&tp->t_pgrp->pg_id, &pgid, sizeof(pid_t), "pgid");
    893 	(void)printf("%6d ", pgid);
    894 	switch (tp->t_line) {
    895 	case TTYDISC:
    896 		(void)printf("term\n");
    897 		break;
    898 	case TABLDISC:
    899 		(void)printf("tab\n");
    900 		break;
    901 	case SLIPDISC:
    902 		(void)printf("slip\n");
    903 		break;
    904 	case PPPDISC:
    905 		(void)printf("ppp\n");
    906 		break;
    907 	default:
    908 		(void)printf("%d\n", tp->t_line);
    909 		break;
    910 	}
    911 }
    912 
    913 void
    914 filemode()
    915 {
    916 	register struct file *fp;
    917 	struct file *addr;
    918 	char *buf, flagbuf[16], *fbp;
    919 	int len, maxfile, nfile;
    920 	static char *dtypes[] = { "???", "inode", "socket" };
    921 
    922 	KGET(FNL_MAXFILE, maxfile);
    923 	if (totalflag) {
    924 		KGET(FNL_NFILE, nfile);
    925 		(void)printf("%3d/%3d files\n", nfile, maxfile);
    926 		return;
    927 	}
    928 	if (getfiles(&buf, &len) == -1)
    929 		return;
    930 	/*
    931 	 * Getfiles returns in malloc'd memory a pointer to the first file
    932 	 * structure, and then an array of file structs (whose addresses are
    933 	 * derivable from the previous entry).
    934 	 */
    935 	addr = ((struct filelist *)buf)->lh_first;
    936 	fp = (struct file *)(buf + sizeof(struct filelist));
    937 	nfile = (len - sizeof(struct filelist)) / sizeof(struct file);
    938 
    939 	(void)printf("%d/%d open files\n", nfile, maxfile);
    940 	(void)printf("   LOC   TYPE    FLG     CNT  MSG    DATA    OFFSET\n");
    941 	for (; (char *)fp < buf + len; addr = fp->f_list.le_next, fp++) {
    942 		if ((unsigned)fp->f_type > DTYPE_SOCKET)
    943 			continue;
    944 		(void)printf("%x ", addr);
    945 		(void)printf("%-8.8s", dtypes[fp->f_type]);
    946 		fbp = flagbuf;
    947 		if (fp->f_flag & FREAD)
    948 			*fbp++ = 'R';
    949 		if (fp->f_flag & FWRITE)
    950 			*fbp++ = 'W';
    951 		if (fp->f_flag & FAPPEND)
    952 			*fbp++ = 'A';
    953 #ifdef FSHLOCK	/* currently gone */
    954 		if (fp->f_flag & FSHLOCK)
    955 			*fbp++ = 'S';
    956 		if (fp->f_flag & FEXLOCK)
    957 			*fbp++ = 'X';
    958 #endif
    959 		if (fp->f_flag & FASYNC)
    960 			*fbp++ = 'I';
    961 		*fbp = '\0';
    962 		(void)printf("%6s  %3d", flagbuf, fp->f_count);
    963 		(void)printf("  %3d", fp->f_msgcount);
    964 		(void)printf("  %8.1x", fp->f_data);
    965 		if (fp->f_offset < 0)
    966 			(void)printf("  %qx\n", fp->f_offset);
    967 		else
    968 			(void)printf("  %qd\n", fp->f_offset);
    969 	}
    970 	free(buf);
    971 }
    972 
    973 int
    974 getfiles(abuf, alen)
    975 	char **abuf;
    976 	int *alen;
    977 {
    978 	size_t len;
    979 	int mib[2];
    980 	char *buf;
    981 
    982 	/*
    983 	 * XXX
    984 	 * Add emulation of KINFO_FILE here.
    985 	 */
    986 	if (memf != NULL)
    987 		errx(1, "files on dead kernel, not implemented\n");
    988 
    989 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
    990 	mib[1] = KERN_FILE;
    991 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
    992 		warn("sysctl: KERN_FILE");
    993 		return (-1);
    994 	}
    995 	if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    996 		err(1, NULL);
    997 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, buf, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
    998 		warn("sysctl: KERN_FILE");
    999 		return (-1);
   1000 	}
   1001 	*abuf = buf;
   1002 	*alen = len;
   1003 	return (0);
   1004 }
   1005 
   1006 /*
   1007  * swapmode is based on a program called swapinfo written
   1008  * by Kevin Lahey <kml (at) rokkaku.atl.ga.us>.
   1009  */
   1010 void
   1011 swapmode()
   1012 {
   1013 	char *header;
   1014 	int hlen, nswap, nswdev, dmmax, nswapmap, niswap, niswdev;
   1015 	int s, e, div, i, l, avail, nfree, npfree, used;
   1016 	struct swdevt *sw;
   1017 	long blocksize, *perdev;
   1018 	struct map *swapmap, *kswapmap;
   1019 	struct mapent *mp;
   1020 
   1021 	KGET(VM_NSWAP, nswap);
   1022 	KGET(VM_NSWDEV, nswdev);
   1023 	KGET(VM_DMMAX, dmmax);
   1024 	KGET(VM_NSWAPMAP, nswapmap);
   1025 	KGET(VM_SWAPMAP, kswapmap);	/* kernel `swapmap' is a pointer */
   1026 	if ((sw = malloc(nswdev * sizeof(*sw))) == NULL ||
   1027 	    (perdev = malloc(nswdev * sizeof(*perdev))) == NULL ||
   1028 	    (mp = malloc(nswapmap * sizeof(*mp))) == NULL)
   1029 		err(1, "malloc");
   1030 	KGET1(VM_SWDEVT, sw, nswdev * sizeof(*sw), "swdevt");
   1031 	KGET2((long)kswapmap, mp, nswapmap * sizeof(*mp), "swapmap");
   1032 
   1033 	/* Supports sequential swap */
   1034 	if (nl[VM_NISWAP].n_value != 0) {
   1035 		KGET(VM_NISWAP, niswap);
   1036 		KGET(VM_NISWDEV, niswdev);
   1037 	} else {
   1038 		niswap = nswap;
   1039 		niswdev = nswdev;
   1040 	}
   1041 
   1042 	/* First entry in map is `struct map'; rest are mapent's. */
   1043 	swapmap = (struct map *)mp;
   1044 	if (nswapmap != swapmap->m_limit - (struct mapent *)kswapmap)
   1045 		errx(1, "panic: nswapmap goof");
   1046 
   1047 	/* Count up swap space. */
   1048 	nfree = 0;
   1049 	memset(perdev, 0, nswdev * sizeof(*perdev));
   1050 	for (mp++; mp->m_addr != 0; mp++) {
   1051 		s = mp->m_addr;			/* start of swap region */
   1052 		e = mp->m_addr + mp->m_size;	/* end of region */
   1053 		nfree += mp->m_size;
   1054 
   1055 		/*
   1056 		 * Swap space is split up among the configured disks.
   1057 		 *
   1058 		 * For interleaved swap devices, the first dmmax blocks
   1059 		 * of swap space some from the first disk, the next dmmax
   1060 		 * blocks from the next, and so on up to niswap blocks.
   1061 		 *
   1062 		 * Sequential swap devices follow the interleaved devices
   1063 		 * (i.e. blocks starting at niswap) in the order in which
   1064 		 * they appear in the swdev table.  The size of each device
   1065 		 * will be a multiple of dmmax.
   1066 		 *
   1067 		 * The list of free space joins adjacent free blocks,
   1068 		 * ignoring device boundries.  If we want to keep track
   1069 		 * of this information per device, we'll just have to
   1070 		 * extract it ourselves.  We know that dmmax-sized chunks
   1071 		 * cannot span device boundaries (interleaved or sequential)
   1072 		 * so we loop over such chunks assigning them to devices.
   1073 		 */
   1074 		i = -1;
   1075 		while (s < e) {		/* XXX this is inefficient */
   1076 			int bound = roundup(s+1, dmmax);
   1077 
   1078 			if (bound > e)
   1079 				bound = e;
   1080 			if (bound <= niswap) {
   1081 				/* Interleaved swap chunk. */
   1082 				if (i == -1)
   1083 					i = (s / dmmax) % niswdev;
   1084 				perdev[i] += bound - s;
   1085 				if (++i >= niswdev)
   1086 					i = 0;
   1087 			} else {
   1088 				/* Sequential swap chunk. */
   1089 				if (i < niswdev) {
   1090 					i = niswdev;
   1091 					l = niswap + sw[i].sw_nblks;
   1092 				}
   1093 				while (s >= l) {
   1094 					/* XXX don't die on bogus blocks */
   1095 					if (i == nswdev-1)
   1096 						break;
   1097 					l += sw[++i].sw_nblks;
   1098 				}
   1099 				perdev[i] += bound - s;
   1100 			}
   1101 			s = bound;
   1102 		}
   1103 	}
   1104 
   1105 	if (kflag) {
   1106 		header = "1K-blocks";
   1107 		blocksize = 1024;
   1108 		hlen = strlen(header);
   1109 	} else
   1110 		header = getbsize(&hlen, &blocksize);
   1111 	if (!totalflag)
   1112 		(void)printf("%-11s %*s %8s %8s %8s  %s\n",
   1113 		    "Device", hlen, header,
   1114 		    "Used", "Avail", "Capacity", "Type");
   1115 	div = blocksize / 512;
   1116 	avail = npfree = 0;
   1117 	for (i = 0; i < nswdev; i++) {
   1118 		int xsize, xfree;
   1119 
   1120 		if (!totalflag)
   1121 			(void)printf("/dev/%-6s %*d ",
   1122 			    devname(sw[i].sw_dev, S_IFBLK),
   1123 			    hlen, sw[i].sw_nblks / div);
   1124 
   1125 		/*
   1126 		 * Don't report statistics for partitions which have not
   1127 		 * yet been activated via swapon(8).
   1128 		 */
   1129 		if (!(sw[i].sw_flags & SW_FREED)) {
   1130 			if (totalflag)
   1131 				continue;
   1132 			(void)printf(" *** not available for swapping ***\n");
   1133 			continue;
   1134 		}
   1135 		xsize = sw[i].sw_nblks;
   1136 		xfree = perdev[i];
   1137 		used = xsize - xfree;
   1138 		npfree++;
   1139 		avail += xsize;
   1140 		if (totalflag)
   1141 			continue;
   1142 		(void)printf("%8d %8d %5.0f%%    %s\n",
   1143 		    used / div, xfree / div,
   1144 		    (double)used / (double)xsize * 100.0,
   1145 		    (sw[i].sw_flags & SW_SEQUENTIAL) ?
   1146 			     "Sequential" : "Interleaved");
   1147 	}
   1148 
   1149 	/*
   1150 	 * If only one partition has been set up via swapon(8), we don't
   1151 	 * need to bother with totals.
   1152 	 */
   1153 	used = avail - nfree;
   1154 	if (totalflag) {
   1155 		(void)printf("%dM/%dM swap space\n", used / 2048, avail / 2048);
   1156 		return;
   1157 	}
   1158 	if (npfree > 1) {
   1159 		(void)printf("%-11s %*d %8d %8d %5.0f%%\n",
   1160 		    "Total", hlen, avail / div, used / div, nfree / div,
   1161 		    (double)used / (double)avail * 100.0);
   1162 	}
   1163 }
   1164 
   1165 void
   1166 usage()
   1167 {
   1168 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
   1169 	    "usage: pstat [-Tfknstv] [-M core] [-N system]\n");
   1170 	exit(1);
   1171 }
   1172