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quot.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: quot.c,v 1.17 2001/10/26 05:56:11 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 #ifndef lint
     36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: quot.c,v 1.17 2001/10/26 05:56:11 lukem Exp $");
     37 #endif /* not lint */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/mount.h>
     41 #include <sys/time.h>
     42 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     43 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     44 
     45 #include <err.h>
     46 #include <errno.h>
     47 #include <fcntl.h>
     48 #include <pwd.h>
     49 #include <stdio.h>
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 #include <string.h>
     52 #include <unistd.h>
     53 
     54 /* some flags of what to do: */
     55 static char estimate;
     56 static char count;
     57 static char unused;
     58 static void (*func) __P((int, struct fs *, char *));
     59 static long blocksize;
     60 static char *header;
     61 static int headerlen;
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * Original BSD quot doesn't round to number of frags/blocks,
     65  * doesn't account for indirection blocks and gets it totally
     66  * wrong if the	size is a multiple of the blocksize.
     67  * The new code always counts the number of DEV_BSIZE byte blocks
     68  * instead of the number of kilobytes and converts them	to
     69  * kByte when done (on request).
     70  */
     71 #ifdef	COMPAT
     72 #define	SIZE(n)	((long long)(n))
     73 #else
     74 #define	SIZE(n)	howmany((long long)(n) * DEV_BSIZE, (long long)blocksize)
     75 #endif
     76 
     77 #define	INOCNT(fs)	((fs)->fs_ipg)
     78 #define	INOSZ(fs)	(sizeof(struct dinode) * INOCNT(fs))
     79 
     80 static	int		cmpusers __P((const void *, const void *));
     81 static	void		dofsizes __P((int, struct fs *, char *));
     82 static	void		donames __P((int, struct fs *, char *));
     83 static	void		douser __P((int, struct fs *, char *));
     84 static	struct dinode  *get_inode __P((int, struct fs*, ino_t));
     85 static	void		ffs_oldfscompat __P((struct fs *));
     86 static	void		initfsizes __P((void));
     87 static	void		inituser __P((void));
     88 static	int		isfree __P((struct dinode *));
     89 	int		main __P((int, char **));
     90 	void		quot __P((char *, char *));
     91 static	void		usage __P((void));
     92 static	struct user    *user __P((uid_t));
     93 static	void		uses __P((uid_t, daddr_t, time_t));
     94 static	void		usrrehash __P((void));
     95 static	int		virtualblocks __P((struct fs *, struct dinode *));
     96 
     97 
     98 static struct dinode *
     99 get_inode(fd, super, ino)
    100 	int fd;
    101 	struct fs *super;
    102 	ino_t ino;
    103 {
    104 	static struct dinode *ip;
    105 	static ino_t last;
    106 
    107 	if (fd < 0) {		/* flush cache */
    108 		if (ip) {
    109 			free(ip);
    110 			ip = 0;
    111 		}
    112 		return 0;
    113 	}
    114 
    115 	if (!ip || ino < last || ino >= last + INOCNT(super)) {
    116 		if (!ip
    117 		    && !(ip = (struct dinode *)malloc(INOSZ(super))))
    118 			errx(1, "allocate inodes");
    119 		last = (ino / INOCNT(super)) * INOCNT(super);
    120 		if (lseek(fd,
    121 		    (off_t)ino_to_fsba(super, last) << super->fs_fshift,
    122 		    0) < 0 ||
    123 		    read(fd, ip, INOSZ(super)) != INOSZ(super))
    124 			errx(1, "read inodes");
    125 	}
    126 
    127 	return ip + ino % INOCNT(super);
    128 }
    129 
    130 #ifdef	COMPAT
    131 #define	actualblocks(super, ip)	((ip)->di_blocks / 2)
    132 #else
    133 #define	actualblocks(super, ip)	((ip)->di_blocks)
    134 #endif
    135 
    136 static int
    137 virtualblocks(super, ip)
    138 	struct fs *super;
    139 	struct dinode *ip;
    140 {
    141 	off_t nblk, sz;
    142 
    143 	sz = ip->di_size;
    144 #ifdef	COMPAT
    145 	if (lblkno(super, sz) >= NDADDR) {
    146 		nblk = blkroundup(super, sz);
    147 		if (sz == nblk)
    148 			nblk += super->fs_bsize;
    149 	}
    150 
    151 	return sz / 1024;
    152 #else	/* COMPAT */
    153 
    154 	if (lblkno(super, sz) >= NDADDR) {
    155 		nblk = blkroundup(super, sz);
    156 		sz = lblkno(super, nblk);
    157 		sz = howmany(sz - NDADDR, NINDIR(super));
    158 		while (sz > 0) {
    159 			nblk += sz * super->fs_bsize;
    160 			/* One block on this level is in the inode itself */
    161 			sz = howmany(sz - 1, NINDIR(super));
    162 		}
    163 	} else
    164 		nblk = fragroundup(super, sz);
    165 
    166 	return nblk / DEV_BSIZE;
    167 #endif	/* COMPAT */
    168 }
    169 
    170 static int
    171 isfree(ip)
    172 	struct dinode *ip;
    173 {
    174 #ifdef	COMPAT
    175 	return (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == 0;
    176 #else	/* COMPAT */
    177 	switch (ip->di_mode&IFMT) {
    178 	case IFIFO:
    179 	case IFLNK:		/* should check FASTSYMLINK? */
    180 	case IFDIR:
    181 	case IFREG:
    182 		return 0;
    183 	default:
    184 		return 1;
    185 	}
    186 #endif
    187 }
    188 
    189 static struct user {
    190 	uid_t uid;
    191 	char *name;
    192 	daddr_t space;
    193 	long count;
    194 	daddr_t spc30;
    195 	daddr_t spc60;
    196 	daddr_t spc90;
    197 } *users;
    198 static int nusers;
    199 
    200 static void
    201 inituser()
    202 {
    203 	int i;
    204 	struct user *usr;
    205 
    206 	if (!nusers) {
    207 		nusers = 8;
    208 		if (!(users =
    209 		    (struct user *)calloc(nusers, sizeof(struct user))))
    210 			errx(1, "allocate users");
    211 	} else {
    212 		for (usr = users, i = nusers; --i >= 0; usr++) {
    213 			usr->space = usr->spc30 = usr->spc60 = usr->spc90 = 0;
    214 			usr->count = 0;
    215 		}
    216 	}
    217 }
    218 
    219 static void
    220 usrrehash()
    221 {
    222 	int i;
    223 	struct user *usr, *usrn;
    224 	struct user *svusr;
    225 
    226 	svusr = users;
    227 	nusers <<= 1;
    228 	if (!(users = (struct user *)calloc(nusers, sizeof(struct user))))
    229 		errx(1, "allocate users");
    230 	for (usr = svusr, i = nusers >> 1; --i >= 0; usr++) {
    231 		for (usrn = users + (usr->uid&(nusers - 1));
    232 		     usrn->name;
    233 		     usrn--) {
    234 			if (usrn <= users)
    235 				usrn = users + nusers;
    236 		}
    237 		*usrn = *usr;
    238 	}
    239 }
    240 
    241 static struct user *
    242 user(uid)
    243 	uid_t uid;
    244 {
    245 	struct user *usr;
    246 	int i;
    247 	struct passwd *pwd;
    248 
    249 	while (1) {
    250 		for (usr = users + (uid&(nusers - 1)), i = nusers;
    251 		     --i >= 0;
    252 		     usr--) {
    253 			if (!usr->name) {
    254 				usr->uid = uid;
    255 
    256 				if (!(pwd = getpwuid(uid))) {
    257 					if ((usr->name =
    258 					    (char *)malloc(7)) != NULL)
    259 						sprintf(usr->name, "#%d", uid);
    260 				} else {
    261 					if ((usr->name =
    262 					    (char *)malloc(
    263 						strlen(pwd->pw_name) + 1))
    264 					    != NULL)
    265 						strcpy(usr->name, pwd->pw_name);
    266 				}
    267 				if (!usr->name)
    268 					errx(1, "allocate users");
    269 				return usr;
    270 			} else if (usr->uid == uid)
    271 				return usr;
    272 
    273 			if (usr <= users)
    274 				usr = users + nusers;
    275 		}
    276 		usrrehash();
    277 	}
    278 }
    279 
    280 static int
    281 cmpusers(u1, u2)
    282 	const void *u1, *u2;
    283 {
    284 	return ((struct user *)u2)->space - ((struct user *)u1)->space;
    285 }
    286 
    287 #define	sortusers(users)	(qsort((users), nusers, sizeof(struct user), \
    288 				       cmpusers))
    289 
    290 static void
    291 uses(uid, blks, act)
    292 	uid_t uid;
    293 	daddr_t blks;
    294 	time_t act;
    295 {
    296 	static time_t today;
    297 	struct user *usr;
    298 
    299 	if (!today)
    300 		time(&today);
    301 
    302 	usr = user(uid);
    303 	usr->count++;
    304 	usr->space += blks;
    305 
    306 	if (today - act > 90L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
    307 		usr->spc90 += blks;
    308 	if (today - act > 60L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
    309 		usr->spc60 += blks;
    310 	if (today - act > 30L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
    311 		usr->spc30 += blks;
    312 }
    313 
    314 #ifdef	COMPAT
    315 #define	FSZCNT	500
    316 #else
    317 #define	FSZCNT	512
    318 #endif
    319 struct fsizes {
    320 	struct fsizes *fsz_next;
    321 	daddr_t fsz_first, fsz_last;
    322 	ino_t fsz_count[FSZCNT];
    323 	daddr_t fsz_sz[FSZCNT];
    324 } *fsizes;
    325 
    326 static void
    327 initfsizes()
    328 {
    329 	struct fsizes *fp;
    330 	int i;
    331 
    332 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
    333 		for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
    334 			fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
    335 			fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
    336 		}
    337 	}
    338 }
    339 
    340 static void
    341 dofsizes(fd, super, name)
    342 	int fd;
    343 	struct fs *super;
    344 	char *name;
    345 {
    346 	ino_t inode, maxino;
    347 	struct dinode *ip;
    348 	daddr_t sz, ksz;
    349 	struct fsizes *fp, **fsp;
    350 	int i;
    351 
    352 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
    353 #ifdef	COMPAT
    354 	if (!(fsizes = (struct fsizes *)malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes))))
    355 		errx(1, "alloc fsize structure");
    356 #endif	/* COMPAT */
    357 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
    358 		errno = 0;
    359 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd, super, inode))
    360 #ifdef	COMPAT
    361 		    && ((ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFREG
    362 			|| (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFDIR)
    363 #else	/* COMPAT */
    364 		    && !isfree(ip)
    365 #endif	/* COMPAT */
    366 		    ) {
    367 			sz = estimate ? virtualblocks(super, ip) :
    368 			    actualblocks(super, ip);
    369 #ifdef	COMPAT
    370 			if (sz >= FSZCNT) {
    371 				fsizes->fsz_count[FSZCNT-1]++;
    372 				fsizes->fsz_sz[FSZCNT-1] += sz;
    373 			} else {
    374 				fsizes->fsz_count[sz]++;
    375 				fsizes->fsz_sz[sz] += sz;
    376 			}
    377 #else	/* COMPAT */
    378 			ksz = SIZE(sz);
    379 			for (fsp = &fsizes; (fp = *fsp) != NULL;
    380 			    fsp = &fp->fsz_next) {
    381 				if (ksz < fp->fsz_last)
    382 					break;
    383 			}
    384 			if (!fp || ksz < fp->fsz_first) {
    385 				if (!(fp = (struct fsizes *)
    386 				      malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes))))
    387 					errx(1, "alloc fsize structure");
    388 				fp->fsz_next = *fsp;
    389 				*fsp = fp;
    390 				fp->fsz_first = (ksz / FSZCNT) * FSZCNT;
    391 				fp->fsz_last = fp->fsz_first + FSZCNT;
    392 				for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
    393 					fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
    394 					fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
    395 				}
    396 			}
    397 			fp->fsz_count[ksz % FSZCNT]++;
    398 			fp->fsz_sz[ksz % FSZCNT] += sz;
    399 #endif	/* COMPAT */
    400 		} else if (errno)
    401 			errx(1, "%s", name);
    402 	}
    403 	sz = 0;
    404 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
    405 		for (i = 0; i < FSZCNT; i++) {
    406 			if (fp->fsz_count[i])
    407 				printf("%ld\t%ld\t%lld\n",
    408 				    (long)(fp->fsz_first + i),
    409 				    (long)fp->fsz_count[i],
    410 				    SIZE(sz += fp->fsz_sz[i]));
    411 		}
    412 	}
    413 }
    414 
    415 static void
    416 douser(fd, super, name)
    417 	int fd;
    418 	struct fs *super;
    419 	char *name;
    420 {
    421 	ino_t inode, maxino;
    422 	struct user *usr, *usrs;
    423 	struct dinode *ip;
    424 	int n;
    425 
    426 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
    427 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
    428 		errno = 0;
    429 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd, super, inode))
    430 		    && !isfree(ip))
    431 			uses(ip->di_uid, estimate ? virtualblocks(super, ip) :
    432 			    actualblocks(super, ip), ip->di_atime);
    433 		else if (errno)
    434 			errx(1, "%s", name);
    435 	}
    436 	if (!(usrs = (struct user *)malloc(nusers * sizeof(struct user))))
    437 		errx(1, "allocate users");
    438 	memmove(usrs, users, nusers * sizeof(struct user));
    439 	sortusers(usrs);
    440 	for (usr = usrs, n = nusers; --n >= 0 && usr->count; usr++) {
    441 		printf("%5lld", SIZE(usr->space));
    442 		if (count)
    443 			printf("\t%5ld", usr->count);
    444 		printf("\t%-8s", usr->name);
    445 		if (unused)
    446 			printf("\t%5lld\t%5lld\t%5lld",
    447 			    SIZE(usr->spc30), SIZE(usr->spc60),
    448 			    SIZE(usr->spc90));
    449 		printf("\n");
    450 	}
    451 	free(usrs);
    452 }
    453 
    454 static void
    455 donames(fd, super, name)
    456 	int fd;
    457 	struct fs *super;
    458 	char *name;
    459 {
    460 	int c;
    461 	ino_t inode, inode1;
    462 	ino_t maxino;
    463 	struct dinode *ip;
    464 
    465 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
    466 	/* first skip the name of the filesystem */
    467 	while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && (c < '0' || c > '9'))
    468 		while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
    469 	ungetc(c, stdin);
    470 	inode1 = -1;
    471 	while (scanf("%d", &inode) == 1) {
    472 		if (inode < 0 || inode > maxino) {
    473 #ifndef	COMPAT
    474 			warnx("invalid inode %d", inode);
    475 #endif
    476 			return;
    477 		}
    478 #ifdef	COMPAT
    479 		if (inode < inode1)
    480 			continue;
    481 #endif
    482 		errno = 0;
    483 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd, super, inode))
    484 		    && !isfree(ip)) {
    485 			printf("%s\t", user(ip->di_uid)->name);
    486 			/* now skip whitespace */
    487 			while ((c = getchar()) == ' ' || c == '\t');
    488 			/* and print out the remainder of the input line */
    489 			while (c != EOF && c != '\n') {
    490 				putchar(c);
    491 				c = getchar();
    492 			}
    493 			putchar('\n');
    494 			inode1 = inode;
    495 		} else {
    496 			if (errno)
    497 				errx(1, "%s", name);
    498 			/* skip this line */
    499 			while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
    500 		}
    501 		if (c == EOF)
    502 			break;
    503 	}
    504 }
    505 
    506 static void
    507 usage()
    508 {
    509 #ifdef	COMPAT
    510 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: quot [-nfcvha] [filesystem ...]\n");
    511 #else	/* COMPAT */
    512 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: quot [ -acfhknv ] [ filesystem ... ]\n");
    513 #endif	/* COMPAT */
    514 	exit(1);
    515 }
    516 
    517 static char superblock[SBSIZE];
    518 
    519 #define	max(a,b)	MAX((a),(b))
    520 /*
    521  * Sanity checks for old file systems.
    522  * Stolen from <sys/lib/libsa/ufs.c>
    523  */
    524 static void
    525 ffs_oldfscompat(fs)
    526 	struct fs *fs;
    527 {
    528 	int i;
    529 
    530 	fs->fs_npsect = max(fs->fs_npsect, fs->fs_nsect);	/* XXX */
    531 	fs->fs_interleave = max(fs->fs_interleave, 1);		/* XXX */
    532 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
    533 		fs->fs_nrpos = 8;				/* XXX */
    534 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
    535 		quad_t sizepb = fs->fs_bsize;			/* XXX */
    536 								/* XXX */
    537 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = fs->fs_bsize * NDADDR - 1;	/* XXX */
    538 		for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {			/* XXX */
    539 			sizepb *= NINDIR(fs);			/* XXX */
    540 			fs->fs_maxfilesize += sizepb;		/* XXX */
    541 		}						/* XXX */
    542 		fs->fs_qbmask = ~fs->fs_bmask;			/* XXX */
    543 		fs->fs_qfmask = ~fs->fs_fmask;			/* XXX */
    544 	}							/* XXX */
    545 }
    546 
    547 void
    548 quot(name, mp)
    549 	char *name, *mp;
    550 {
    551 	int fd;
    552 
    553 	get_inode(-1, 0, 0);		/* flush cache */
    554 	inituser();
    555 	initfsizes();
    556 	if ((fd = open(name, 0)) < 0
    557 	    || lseek(fd, SBOFF, 0) != SBOFF
    558 	    || read(fd, superblock, SBSIZE) != SBSIZE) {
    559 		warn("%s", name);
    560 		close(fd);
    561 		return;
    562 	}
    563 	if (((struct fs *)superblock)->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC
    564 	    || ((struct fs *)superblock)->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE
    565 	    || ((struct fs *)superblock)->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
    566 		warnx("%s: not a BSD filesystem", name);
    567 		close(fd);
    568 		return;
    569 	}
    570 	ffs_oldfscompat((struct fs *)superblock);
    571 	printf("%s:", name);
    572 	if (mp)
    573 		printf(" (%s)", mp);
    574 	putchar('\n');
    575 	(*func)(fd, (struct fs *)superblock, name);
    576 	close(fd);
    577 }
    578 
    579 int
    580 main(argc, argv)
    581 	int argc;
    582 	char **argv;
    583 {
    584 	char all = 0;
    585 	struct statfs *mp;
    586 	char dev[MNAMELEN + 1];
    587 	char *nm;
    588 	int cnt;
    589 
    590 	func = douser;
    591 #ifndef	COMPAT
    592 	header = getbsize(&headerlen, &blocksize);
    593 #endif
    594 	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
    595 		while (*++*argv) {
    596 			switch (**argv) {
    597 			case 'n':
    598 				func = donames;
    599 				break;
    600 			case 'c':
    601 				func = dofsizes;
    602 				break;
    603 			case 'a':
    604 				all = 1;
    605 				break;
    606 			case 'f':
    607 				count = 1;
    608 				break;
    609 			case 'h':
    610 				estimate = 1;
    611 				break;
    612 #ifndef	COMPAT
    613 			case 'k':
    614 				blocksize = 1024;
    615 				break;
    616 #endif	/* COMPAT */
    617 			case 'v':
    618 				unused = 1;
    619 				break;
    620 			default:
    621 				usage();
    622 			}
    623 		}
    624 	}
    625 	if (all) {
    626 		cnt = getmntinfo(&mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
    627 		for (; --cnt >= 0; mp++) {
    628 			if (!strncmp(mp->f_fstypename, MOUNT_FFS, MFSNAMELEN)) {
    629 				if ((nm =
    630 				    strrchr(mp->f_mntfromname, '/')) != NULL) {
    631 					sprintf(dev, "/dev/r%s", nm + 1);
    632 					nm = dev;
    633 				} else
    634 					nm = mp->f_mntfromname;
    635 				quot(nm, mp->f_mntonname);
    636 			}
    637 		}
    638 	}
    639 	while (--argc >= 0)
    640 		quot(*argv++, 0);
    641 	return 0;
    642 }
    643