route6d.c revision 1.59 1 /* $NetBSD: route6d.c,v 1.59 2006/10/07 17:27:57 elad Exp $ */
2 /* $KAME: route6d.c,v 1.94 2002/10/26 20:08:55 itojun Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 #ifndef lint
35 __RCSID("$NetBSD: route6d.c,v 1.59 2006/10/07 17:27:57 elad Exp $");
36 #endif
37
38 #include <stdio.h>
39
40 #include <time.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <stdarg.h>
46 #include <syslog.h>
47 #include <stddef.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <util.h>
51 #include <poll.h>
52
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/file.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
59 #include <sys/uio.h>
60 #include <net/if.h>
61 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
62 #include <net/if_var.h>
63 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ >= 3 */
64 #define KERNEL 1
65 #define _KERNEL 1
66 #include <net/route.h>
67 #undef KERNEL
68 #undef _KERNEL
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
71 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
72 #include <netinet/udp.h>
73 #include <netdb.h>
74 #include <ifaddrs.h>
75
76 #include <arpa/inet.h>
77
78 #include "route6d.h"
79
80 #define MAXFILTER 40
81
82 #ifdef DEBUG
83 #define INIT_INTERVAL6 6
84 #else
85 #define INIT_INTERVAL6 10 /* Wait to submit a initial riprequest */
86 #endif
87
88 /* alignment constraint for routing socket */
89 #define ROUNDUP(a) \
90 ((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
91 #define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
92
93 /*
94 * Following two macros are highly depending on KAME Release
95 */
96 #define IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr) \
97 ((addr).s6_addr[2] << 8 | (addr).s6_addr[3])
98
99 #define SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr, index) \
100 do { \
101 (addr).s6_addr[2] = ((index) >> 8) & 0xff; \
102 (addr).s6_addr[3] = (index) & 0xff; \
103 } while (0)
104
105 struct ifc { /* Configuration of an interface */
106 char *ifc_name; /* if name */
107 struct ifc *ifc_next;
108 int ifc_index; /* if index */
109 int ifc_mtu; /* if mtu */
110 int ifc_metric; /* if metric */
111 u_int ifc_flags; /* flags */
112 short ifc_cflags; /* IFC_XXX */
113 struct in6_addr ifc_mylladdr; /* my link-local address */
114 struct sockaddr_in6 ifc_ripsin; /* rip multicast address */
115 struct iff *ifc_filter; /* filter structure */
116 struct ifac *ifc_addr; /* list of AF_INET6 addresses */
117 int ifc_joined; /* joined to ff02::9 */
118 };
119
120 struct ifac { /* Address associated to an interface */
121 struct ifc *ifa_conf; /* back pointer */
122 struct ifac *ifa_next;
123 struct in6_addr ifa_addr; /* address */
124 struct in6_addr ifa_raddr; /* remote address, valid in p2p */
125 int ifa_plen; /* prefix length */
126 };
127
128 struct iff {
129 int iff_type;
130 struct in6_addr iff_addr;
131 int iff_plen;
132 struct iff *iff_next;
133 };
134
135 struct ifc *ifc;
136 int nifc; /* number of valid ifc's */
137 struct ifc **index2ifc;
138 int nindex2ifc;
139 struct ifc *loopifcp = NULL; /* pointing to loopback */
140 struct pollfd set[2];
141 int rtsock; /* the routing socket */
142 int ripsock; /* socket to send/receive RIP datagram */
143
144 struct rip6 *ripbuf; /* packet buffer for sending */
145
146 /*
147 * Maintain the routes in a linked list. When the number of the routes
148 * grows, somebody would like to introduce a hash based or a radix tree
149 * based structure. I believe the number of routes handled by RIP is
150 * limited and I don't have to manage a complex data structure, however.
151 *
152 * One of the major drawbacks of the linear linked list is the difficulty
153 * of representing the relationship between a couple of routes. This may
154 * be a significant problem when we have to support route aggregation with
155 * supressing the specifices covered by the aggregate.
156 */
157
158 struct riprt {
159 struct riprt *rrt_next; /* next destination */
160 struct riprt *rrt_same; /* same destination - future use */
161 struct netinfo6 rrt_info; /* network info */
162 struct in6_addr rrt_gw; /* gateway */
163 u_long rrt_flags; /* kernel routing table flags */
164 u_long rrt_rflags; /* route6d routing table flags */
165 time_t rrt_t; /* when the route validated */
166 int rrt_index; /* ifindex from which this route got */
167 };
168
169 struct riprt *riprt = 0;
170
171 int dflag = 0; /* debug flag */
172 int qflag = 0; /* quiet flag */
173 int nflag = 0; /* don't update kernel routing table */
174 int aflag = 0; /* age out even the statically defined routes */
175 int hflag = 0; /* don't split horizon */
176 int lflag = 0; /* exchange site local routes */
177 int sflag = 0; /* announce static routes w/ split horizon */
178 int Sflag = 0; /* announce static routes to every interface */
179 unsigned long routetag = 0; /* route tag attached on originating case */
180
181 char *filter[MAXFILTER];
182 int filtertype[MAXFILTER];
183 int nfilter = 0;
184
185 pid_t pid;
186
187 struct sockaddr_storage ripsin;
188
189 struct rtentry rtentry;
190
191 int interval = 1;
192 time_t nextalarm = 0;
193 time_t sup_trig_update = 0;
194
195 FILE *rtlog = NULL;
196
197 int logopened = 0;
198
199 static int seq = 0;
200
201 volatile sig_atomic_t seenalrm;
202 volatile sig_atomic_t seenquit;
203 volatile sig_atomic_t seenusr1;
204
205 #define RRTF_AGGREGATE 0x08000000
206 #define RRTF_NOADVERTISE 0x10000000
207 #define RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR 0x20000000
208 #define RRTF_SENDANYWAY 0x40000000
209 #define RRTF_CHANGED 0x80000000
210
211 int main(int, char **);
212 void sighandler(int);
213 void ripalarm(void);
214 void riprecv(void);
215 void ripsend(struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
216 int out_filter(struct riprt *, struct ifc *);
217 void init(void);
218 void sockopt(struct ifc *);
219 void ifconfig(void);
220 void ifconfig1(const char *, const struct sockaddr *, struct ifc *, int);
221 void rtrecv(void);
222 int rt_del(const struct sockaddr_in6 *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
223 const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
224 int rt_deladdr(struct ifc *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
225 const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
226 void filterconfig(void);
227 int getifmtu(int);
228 const char *
229 rttypes(struct rt_msghdr *);
230 const char *
231 rtflags(struct rt_msghdr *);
232 const char *
233 ifflags(int);
234 int ifrt(struct ifc *, int);
235 void ifrt_p2p(struct ifc *, int);
236 void applymask(struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
237 void applyplen(struct in6_addr *, int);
238 void ifrtdump(int);
239 void ifdump(int);
240 void ifdump0(FILE *, const struct ifc *);
241 void rtdump(int);
242 void rt_entry(struct rt_msghdr *, int);
243 void rtdexit(void);
244 void riprequest(struct ifc *, struct netinfo6 *, int,
245 struct sockaddr_in6 *);
246 void ripflush(struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
247 void sendrequest(struct ifc *);
248 int sin6mask2len(const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
249 int mask2len(const struct in6_addr *, int);
250 int sendpacket(struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
251 int addroute(struct riprt *, const struct in6_addr *, struct ifc *);
252 int delroute(struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *);
253 struct in6_addr *
254 getroute(struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *);
255 void krtread(int);
256 int tobeadv(struct riprt *, struct ifc *);
257 char * allocopy(char *);
258 char * hms(void);
259 const char *
260 inet6_n2p(const struct in6_addr *);
261 struct ifac *
262 ifa_match(const struct ifc *, const struct in6_addr *, int);
263 struct in6_addr *
264 plen2mask(int);
265 struct riprt *
266 rtsearch(struct netinfo6 *, struct riprt **);
267 int ripinterval(int);
268 time_t ripsuptrig(void);
269 void fatal(const char *, ...)
270 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
271 void trace(int, const char *, ...)
272 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
273 void tracet(int, const char *, ...)
274 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
275 unsigned int
276 if_maxindex(void);
277 struct ifc *
278 ifc_find(char *);
279 struct iff *
280 iff_find(struct ifc *, int);
281 void setindex2ifc(int, struct ifc *);
282
283 #define MALLOC(type) ((type *)malloc(sizeof(type)))
284
285 int
286 main(int argc, char **argv)
287 {
288 int ch;
289 int error = 0;
290 struct ifc *ifcp;
291 sigset_t mask, omask;
292 char *progname;
293 char *ep;
294
295 progname = strrchr(*argv, '/');
296 if (progname)
297 progname++;
298 else
299 progname = *argv;
300
301 pid = getpid();
302 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "A:N:O:R:T:L:t:adDhlnqsS")) != -1) {
303 switch (ch) {
304 case 'A':
305 case 'N':
306 case 'O':
307 case 'T':
308 case 'L':
309 if (nfilter >= MAXFILTER) {
310 fatal("Exceeds MAXFILTER");
311 /*NOTREACHED*/
312 }
313 filtertype[nfilter] = ch;
314 filter[nfilter++] = allocopy(optarg);
315 break;
316 case 't':
317 ep = NULL;
318 routetag = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
319 if (!ep || *ep != '\0' || (routetag & ~0xffff) != 0) {
320 fatal("invalid route tag");
321 /*NOTREACHED*/
322 }
323 break;
324 case 'R':
325 if ((rtlog = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
326 fatal("Can not write to routelog");
327 /*NOTREACHED*/
328 }
329 break;
330 #define FLAG(c, flag, n) case c: do { flag = n; break; } while(0)
331 FLAG('a', aflag, 1); break;
332 FLAG('d', dflag, 1); break;
333 FLAG('D', dflag, 2); break;
334 FLAG('h', hflag, 1); break;
335 FLAG('l', lflag, 1); break;
336 FLAG('n', nflag, 1); break;
337 FLAG('q', qflag, 1); break;
338 FLAG('s', sflag, 1); break;
339 FLAG('S', Sflag, 1); break;
340 #undef FLAG
341 default:
342 fatal("Invalid option specified, terminating");
343 /*NOTREACHED*/
344 }
345 }
346 argc -= optind;
347 argv += optind;
348 if (argc > 0) {
349 fatal("bogus extra arguments");
350 /*NOTREACHED*/
351 }
352
353 if (geteuid()) {
354 nflag = 1;
355 fprintf(stderr, "No kernel update is allowed\n");
356 }
357
358 if (dflag == 0) {
359 if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) {
360 fatal("daemon");
361 /*NOTREACHED*/
362 }
363 }
364
365 openlog(progname, LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
366 logopened++;
367
368 if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL)
369 fatal("malloc");
370 memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
371 ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
372 ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
373 ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
374 ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
375
376 init();
377 ifconfig();
378 for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
379 if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0) {
380 fprintf(stderr,
381 "No ifindex found at %s (no link-local address?)\n",
382 ifcp->ifc_name);
383 error++;
384 }
385 }
386 if (error)
387 exit(1);
388 if (loopifcp == NULL) {
389 fatal("No loopback found");
390 /*NOTREACHED*/
391 }
392 for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next)
393 ifrt(ifcp, 0);
394 filterconfig();
395 krtread(0);
396 if (dflag)
397 ifrtdump(0);
398
399 pidfile(NULL);
400
401 if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL) {
402 fatal("malloc");
403 /*NOTREACHED*/
404 }
405 memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
406 ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
407 ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
408 ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
409 ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
410
411 if (signal(SIGALRM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
412 signal(SIGQUIT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
413 signal(SIGTERM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
414 signal(SIGUSR1, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
415 signal(SIGHUP, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
416 signal(SIGINT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR) {
417 fatal("signal");
418 /*NOTREACHED*/
419 }
420 /*
421 * To avoid rip packet congestion (not on a cable but in this
422 * process), wait for a moment to send the first RIP6_RESPONSE
423 * packets.
424 */
425 alarm(ripinterval(INIT_INTERVAL6));
426
427 for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
428 if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N'))
429 continue;
430 if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
431 sendrequest(ifcp);
432 }
433
434 syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Started ****");
435 sigemptyset(&mask);
436 sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
437 while (1) {
438 if (seenalrm) {
439 ripalarm();
440 seenalrm = 0;
441 continue;
442 }
443 if (seenquit) {
444 rtdexit();
445 seenquit = 0;
446 continue;
447 }
448 if (seenusr1) {
449 ifrtdump(SIGUSR1);
450 seenusr1 = 0;
451 continue;
452 }
453
454 switch (poll(set, 2, INFTIM))
455 {
456 case -1:
457 if (errno != EINTR) {
458 fatal("poll");
459 /*NOTREACHED*/
460 }
461 continue;
462 case 0:
463 continue;
464 default:
465 if (set[0].revents & POLLIN)
466 {
467 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
468 riprecv();
469 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
470 }
471 if (set[1].revents & POLLIN)
472 {
473 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
474 rtrecv();
475 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
476 }
477 }
478 }
479 }
480
481 void
482 sighandler(int signo)
483 {
484
485 switch (signo) {
486 case SIGALRM:
487 seenalrm++;
488 break;
489 case SIGQUIT:
490 case SIGTERM:
491 seenquit++;
492 break;
493 case SIGUSR1:
494 case SIGHUP:
495 case SIGINT:
496 seenusr1++;
497 break;
498 }
499 }
500
501 /*
502 * gracefully exits after resetting sockopts.
503 */
504 /* ARGSUSED */
505 void
506 rtdexit(void)
507 {
508 struct riprt *rrt;
509
510 alarm(0);
511 for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
512 if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) {
513 delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
514 }
515 }
516 close(ripsock);
517 close(rtsock);
518 syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Terminated ****");
519 closelog();
520 exit(1);
521 }
522
523 /*
524 * Called periodically:
525 * 1. age out the learned route. remove it if necessary.
526 * 2. submit RIP6_RESPONSE packets.
527 * Invoked in every SUPPLY_INTERVAL6 (30) seconds. I believe we don't have
528 * to invoke this function in every 1 or 5 or 10 seconds only to age the
529 * routes more precisely.
530 */
531 /* ARGSUSED */
532 void
533 ripalarm(void)
534 {
535 struct ifc *ifcp;
536 struct riprt *rrt, *rrt_prev, *rrt_next;
537 time_t t_lifetime, t_holddown;
538
539 /* age the RIP routes */
540 rrt_prev = 0;
541 t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
542 t_holddown = t_lifetime - RIP_HOLDDOWN;
543 for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt_next) {
544 rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
545
546 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0) {
547 rrt_prev = rrt;
548 continue;
549 }
550 if (rrt->rrt_t < t_holddown) {
551 if (rrt_prev) {
552 rrt_prev->rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
553 } else {
554 riprt = rrt->rrt_next;
555 }
556 delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
557 free(rrt);
558 continue;
559 }
560 if (rrt->rrt_t < t_lifetime)
561 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
562 rrt_prev = rrt;
563 }
564 /* Supply updates */
565 for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
566 if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
567 ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
568 }
569 alarm(ripinterval(SUPPLY_INTERVAL6));
570 }
571
572 void
573 init(void)
574 {
575 int i, error;
576 const int int0 = 0, int1 = 1, int255 = 255;
577 struct addrinfo hints, *res;
578 char port[NI_MAXSERV];
579
580 ifc = (struct ifc *)NULL;
581 nifc = 0;
582 nindex2ifc = 0; /*initial guess*/
583 index2ifc = NULL;
584 snprintf(port, sizeof(port), "%u", RIP6_PORT);
585
586 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
587 hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
588 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
589 hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
590 error = getaddrinfo(NULL, port, &hints, &res);
591 if (error) {
592 fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
593 /*NOTREACHED*/
594 }
595 if (res->ai_next) {
596 fatal(":: resolved to multiple address");
597 /*NOTREACHED*/
598 }
599
600 ripsock = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
601 if (ripsock < 0) {
602 fatal("rip socket");
603 /*NOTREACHED*/
604 }
605 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
606 &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
607 fatal("rip IPV6_V6ONLY");
608 /*NOTREACHED*/
609 }
610 if (bind(ripsock, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
611 fatal("rip bind");
612 /*NOTREACHED*/
613 }
614 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS,
615 &int255, sizeof(int255)) < 0) {
616 fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS");
617 /*NOTREACHED*/
618 }
619 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP,
620 &int0, sizeof(int0)) < 0) {
621 fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP");
622 /*NOTREACHED*/
623 }
624
625 i = 1;
626 #ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
627 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO, &i,
628 sizeof(i)) < 0) {
629 fatal("rip IPV6_RECVPKTINFO");
630 /*NOTREACHED*/
631 }
632 #else /* old adv. API */
633 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO, &i,
634 sizeof(i)) < 0) {
635 fatal("rip IPV6_PKTINFO");
636 /*NOTREACHED*/
637 }
638 #endif
639
640 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
641 hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
642 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
643 error = getaddrinfo(RIP6_DEST, port, &hints, &res);
644 if (error) {
645 fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
646 /*NOTREACHED*/
647 }
648 if (res->ai_next) {
649 fatal("%s resolved to multiple address", RIP6_DEST);
650 /*NOTREACHED*/
651 }
652 memcpy(&ripsin, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
653
654 set[0].fd = ripsock;
655 set[0].events = POLLIN;
656
657 if (nflag == 0) {
658 if ((rtsock = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0)) < 0) {
659 fatal("route socket");
660 /*NOTREACHED*/
661 }
662 set[1].fd = rtsock;
663 set[1].events = POLLIN;
664 } else {
665 set[1].fd = -1;
666 }
667 }
668
669 #define RIPSIZE(n) \
670 (sizeof(struct rip6) + ((n)-1) * sizeof(struct netinfo6))
671
672 /*
673 * ripflush flushes the rip datagram stored in the rip buffer
674 */
675 static int nrt;
676 static struct netinfo6 *np;
677
678 void
679 ripflush(struct ifc *ifcp, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
680 {
681 int i;
682 int error;
683
684 if (ifcp)
685 tracet(1, "Send(%s): info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
686 ifcp->ifc_name, nrt,
687 inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
688 else
689 tracet(1, "Send: info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
690 nrt, inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
691 if (dflag >= 2) {
692 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
693 for (i = 0; i < nrt; i++, np++) {
694 if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
695 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest))
696 trace(2, " NextHop reset");
697 else {
698 trace(2, " NextHop %s",
699 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
700 }
701 } else {
702 trace(2, " %s/%d[%d]",
703 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
704 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
705 }
706 if (np->rip6_tag) {
707 trace(2, " tag=0x%04x",
708 ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
709 }
710 trace(2, "\n");
711 }
712 }
713 error = sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nrt));
714 if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT && ifcp) {
715 /* Protocol not supported */
716 tracet(1, "Could not send info to %s (%s): "
717 "set IFF_UP to 0\n",
718 ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
719 ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP; /* As if down for AF_INET6 */
720 }
721 nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
722 }
723
724 /*
725 * Generate RIP6_RESPONSE packets and send them.
726 */
727 void
728 ripsend(struct ifc *ifcp, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, int flag)
729 {
730 struct riprt *rrt;
731 struct in6_addr *nh; /* next hop */
732 int maxrte;
733
734 if (qflag)
735 return;
736
737 if (ifcp == NULL) {
738 /*
739 * Request from non-link local address is not
740 * a regular route6d update.
741 */
742 maxrte = (IFMINMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
743 sizeof(struct udphdr) -
744 sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
745 sizeof(struct netinfo6);
746 nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
747 for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
748 if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
749 continue;
750 /* Put the route to the buffer */
751 *np = rrt->rrt_info;
752 np++; nrt++;
753 if (nrt == maxrte) {
754 ripflush(NULL, sin6);
755 nh = NULL;
756 }
757 }
758 if (nrt) /* Send last packet */
759 ripflush(NULL, sin6);
760 return;
761 }
762
763 if ((flag & RRTF_SENDANYWAY) == 0 &&
764 (qflag || (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)))
765 return;
766
767 /* -N: no use */
768 if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
769 return;
770
771 /* -T: generate default route only */
772 if (iff_find(ifcp, 'T') != NULL) {
773 struct netinfo6 rrt_info;
774 memset(&rrt_info, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
775 rrt_info.rip6_dest = in6addr_any;
776 rrt_info.rip6_plen = 0;
777 rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
778 rrt_info.rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
779 rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
780 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
781 *np = rrt_info;
782 nrt = 1;
783 ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
784 return;
785 }
786
787 maxrte = (ifcp->ifc_mtu - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
788 sizeof(struct udphdr) -
789 sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
790 sizeof(struct netinfo6);
791
792 nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
793 for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
794 if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
795 continue;
796
797 /* Need to check filter here */
798 if (out_filter(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
799 continue;
800
801 /* Check split horizon and other conditions */
802 if (tobeadv(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
803 continue;
804
805 /* Only considers the routes with flag if specified */
806 if ((flag & RRTF_CHANGED) &&
807 (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_CHANGED) == 0)
808 continue;
809
810 /* Check nexthop */
811 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
812 !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
813 (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR) == 0) {
814 if (nh == NULL || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
815 if (nrt == maxrte - 2)
816 ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
817 np->rip6_dest = rrt->rrt_gw;
818 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest))
819 SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(np->rip6_dest, 0);
820 np->rip6_plen = 0;
821 np->rip6_tag = 0;
822 np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
823 nh = &rrt->rrt_gw;
824 np++; nrt++;
825 }
826 } else if (nh && (rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index ||
827 !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw) ||
828 rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)) {
829 /* Reset nexthop */
830 if (nrt == maxrte - 2)
831 ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
832 memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
833 np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
834 nh = NULL;
835 np++; nrt++;
836 }
837
838 /* Put the route to the buffer */
839 *np = rrt->rrt_info;
840 np++; nrt++;
841 if (nrt == maxrte) {
842 ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
843 nh = NULL;
844 }
845 }
846 if (nrt) /* Send last packet */
847 ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
848 }
849
850 /*
851 * outbound filter logic, per-route/interface.
852 */
853 int
854 out_filter(struct riprt *rrt, struct ifc *ifcp)
855 {
856 struct iff *iffp;
857 struct in6_addr ia;
858 int ok;
859
860 /*
861 * -A: filter out less specific routes, if we have aggregated
862 * route configured.
863 */
864 for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
865 if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
866 continue;
867 if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen <= iffp->iff_plen)
868 continue;
869 ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
870 applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
871 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr))
872 return 0;
873 }
874
875 /*
876 * if it is an aggregated route, advertise it only to the
877 * interfaces specified on -A.
878 */
879 if ((rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) != 0) {
880 ok = 0;
881 for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
882 if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
883 continue;
884 if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == iffp->iff_plen &&
885 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
886 &iffp->iff_addr)) {
887 ok = 1;
888 break;
889 }
890 }
891 if (!ok)
892 return 0;
893 }
894
895 /*
896 * -O: advertise only if prefix matches the configured prefix.
897 */
898 if (iff_find(ifcp, 'O')) {
899 ok = 0;
900 for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
901 if (iffp->iff_type != 'O')
902 continue;
903 if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
904 continue;
905 ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
906 applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
907 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
908 ok = 1;
909 break;
910 }
911 }
912 if (!ok)
913 return 0;
914 }
915
916 /* the prefix should be advertised */
917 return 1;
918 }
919
920 /*
921 * Determine if the route is to be advertised on the specified interface.
922 * It checks options specified in the arguments and the split horizon rule.
923 */
924 int
925 tobeadv(struct riprt *rrt, struct ifc *ifcp)
926 {
927
928 /* Special care for static routes */
929 if (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) {
930 /* XXX don't advertise reject/blackhole routes */
931 if (rrt->rrt_flags & (RTF_REJECT | RTF_BLACKHOLE))
932 return 0;
933
934 if (Sflag) /* Yes, advertise it anyway */
935 return 1;
936 if (sflag && rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index)
937 return 1;
938 return 0;
939 }
940 /* Regular split horizon */
941 if (hflag == 0 && rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index)
942 return 0;
943 return 1;
944 }
945
946 /*
947 * Send a rip packet actually.
948 */
949 int
950 sendpacket(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, int len)
951 {
952 struct msghdr m;
953 struct cmsghdr *cm;
954 struct iovec iov[2];
955 u_char cmsgbuf[256];
956 struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
957 int idx;
958 struct sockaddr_in6 sincopy;
959
960 /* do not overwrite the given sin */
961 sincopy = *sin6;
962 sin6 = &sincopy;
963
964 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
965 IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
966 /* XXX: do not mix the interface index and link index */
967 idx = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(sin6->sin6_addr);
968 SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(sin6->sin6_addr, 0);
969 sin6->sin6_scope_id = idx;
970 } else
971 idx = 0;
972
973 m.msg_name = (caddr_t)sin6;
974 m.msg_namelen = sizeof(*sin6);
975 iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)ripbuf;
976 iov[0].iov_len = len;
977 m.msg_iov = iov;
978 m.msg_iovlen = 1;
979 if (!idx) {
980 m.msg_control = NULL;
981 m.msg_controllen = 0;
982 } else {
983 memset(cmsgbuf, 0, sizeof(cmsgbuf));
984 cm = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf;
985 m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
986 m.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
987
988 cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
989 cm->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
990 cm->cmsg_type = IPV6_PKTINFO;
991 pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
992 memset(&pi->ipi6_addr, 0, sizeof(pi->ipi6_addr)); /*::*/
993 pi->ipi6_ifindex = idx;
994 }
995
996 if (sendmsg(ripsock, &m, 0 /*MSG_DONTROUTE*/) < 0) {
997 trace(1, "sendmsg: %s\n", strerror(errno));
998 return errno;
999 }
1000
1001 return 0;
1002 }
1003
1004 /*
1005 * Receive and process RIP packets. Update the routes/kernel forwarding
1006 * table if necessary.
1007 */
1008 void
1009 riprecv(void)
1010 {
1011 struct ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1012 struct sockaddr_in6 fsock;
1013 struct in6_addr nh; /* next hop */
1014 struct rip6 *rp;
1015 struct netinfo6 *np, *nq;
1016 struct riprt *rrt;
1017 ssize_t len, nn;
1018 unsigned int need_trigger, idx;
1019 char buf[4 * RIP6_MAXMTU];
1020 time_t t;
1021 struct msghdr m;
1022 struct cmsghdr *cm;
1023 struct iovec iov[2];
1024 u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1025 struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
1026 struct iff *iffp;
1027 struct in6_addr ia;
1028 int ok;
1029 time_t t_half_lifetime;
1030
1031 need_trigger = 0;
1032
1033 m.msg_name = (caddr_t)&fsock;
1034 m.msg_namelen = sizeof(fsock);
1035 iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
1036 iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(buf);
1037 m.msg_iov = iov;
1038 m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1039 cm = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf;
1040 m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1041 m.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgbuf);
1042 if ((len = recvmsg(ripsock, &m, 0)) < 0) {
1043 fatal("recvmsg");
1044 /*NOTREACHED*/
1045 }
1046 idx = 0;
1047 for (cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&m);
1048 cm;
1049 cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_NXTHDR(&m, cm)) {
1050 if (cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
1051 cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
1052 pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)(CMSG_DATA(cm));
1053 idx = pi->ipi6_ifindex;
1054 break;
1055 }
1056 }
1057 if (idx && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr))
1058 SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(fsock.sin6_addr, idx);
1059
1060 if (len < sizeof(struct rip6)) {
1061 trace(1, "Packet too short\n");
1062 return;
1063 }
1064
1065 nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1066 nn = (len - sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
1067 sizeof(struct netinfo6);
1068 rp = (struct rip6 *)buf;
1069 np = rp->rip6_nets;
1070
1071 if (rp->rip6_vers != RIP6_VERSION) {
1072 trace(1, "Incorrect RIP version %d\n", rp->rip6_vers);
1073 return;
1074 }
1075 if (rp->rip6_cmd == RIP6_REQUEST) {
1076 if (idx && idx < nindex2ifc) {
1077 ifcp = index2ifc[idx];
1078 riprequest(ifcp, np, nn, &fsock);
1079 } else {
1080 riprequest(NULL, np, nn, &fsock);
1081 }
1082 return;
1083 }
1084
1085 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr)) {
1086 trace(1, "Packets from non-ll addr: %s\n",
1087 inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr));
1088 return; /* Ignore packets from non-link-local addr */
1089 }
1090 idx = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(fsock.sin6_addr);
1091 ifcp = (idx < nindex2ifc) ? index2ifc[idx] : NULL;
1092 if (!ifcp) {
1093 trace(1, "Packets to unknown interface index %d\n", idx);
1094 return; /* Ignore it */
1095 }
1096 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, &fsock.sin6_addr))
1097 return; /* The packet is from me; ignore */
1098 if (rp->rip6_cmd != RIP6_RESPONSE) {
1099 trace(1, "Invalid command %d\n", rp->rip6_cmd);
1100 return;
1101 }
1102
1103 /* -N: no use */
1104 if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
1105 return;
1106
1107 tracet(1, "Recv(%s): from %s.%d info(%d)\n",
1108 ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&nh), ntohs(fsock.sin6_port), (int)nn);
1109
1110 t = time(NULL);
1111 t_half_lifetime = t - (RIP_LIFETIME/2);
1112 for (; nn; nn--, np++) {
1113 if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
1114 /* modify neighbor address */
1115 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1116 nh = np->rip6_dest;
1117 SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(nh, idx);
1118 trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1119 } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1120 nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1121 trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1122 } else {
1123 nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1124 trace(1, "\tInvalid Nexthop: %s\n",
1125 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
1126 }
1127 continue;
1128 }
1129 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1130 trace(1, "\tMulticast netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1131 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1132 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1133 continue;
1134 }
1135 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1136 trace(1, "\tLoopback netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1137 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1138 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1139 continue;
1140 }
1141 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1142 trace(1, "\tLink Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1143 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1144 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1145 continue;
1146 }
1147 /* may need to pass sitelocal prefix in some case, however*/
1148 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&np->rip6_dest) && !lflag) {
1149 trace(1, "\tSite Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1150 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1151 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1152 continue;
1153 }
1154 trace(2, "\tnetinfo6: %s/%d [%d]",
1155 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1156 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1157 if (np->rip6_tag)
1158 trace(2, " tag=0x%04x", ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
1159 if (dflag >= 2) {
1160 ia = np->rip6_dest;
1161 applyplen(&ia, np->rip6_plen);
1162 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &np->rip6_dest))
1163 trace(2, " [junk outside prefix]");
1164 }
1165
1166 /*
1167 * -L: listen only if the prefix matches the configuration
1168 */
1169 ok = 1; /* if there's no L filter, it is ok */
1170 for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
1171 if (iffp->iff_type != 'L')
1172 continue;
1173 ok = 0;
1174 if (np->rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
1175 continue;
1176 /* special rule: ::/0 means default, not "in /0" */
1177 if (iffp->iff_plen == 0 && np->rip6_plen > 0)
1178 continue;
1179 ia = np->rip6_dest;
1180 applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
1181 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
1182 ok = 1;
1183 break;
1184 }
1185 }
1186 if (!ok) {
1187 trace(2, " (filtered)\n");
1188 continue;
1189 }
1190
1191 trace(2, "\n");
1192 np->rip6_metric++;
1193 np->rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
1194 if (np->rip6_metric > HOPCNT_INFINITY6)
1195 np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1196
1197 applyplen(&np->rip6_dest, np->rip6_plen);
1198 if ((rrt = rtsearch(np, NULL)) != NULL) {
1199 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
1200 continue; /* Intf route has priority */
1201 nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1202 if (nq->rip6_metric > np->rip6_metric) {
1203 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1204 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1205 /* Small metric from the same gateway */
1206 nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1207 } else {
1208 /* Better route found */
1209 rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1210 /* Update routing table */
1211 delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1212 rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1213 *nq = *np;
1214 addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1215 }
1216 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1217 rrt->rrt_t = t;
1218 need_trigger = 1;
1219 } else if (nq->rip6_metric < np->rip6_metric &&
1220 rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1221 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1222 /* Got worse route from same gw */
1223 nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1224 rrt->rrt_t = t;
1225 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1226 need_trigger = 1;
1227 } else if (nq->rip6_metric == np->rip6_metric &&
1228 np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1229 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1230 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1231 /* same metric, same route from same gw */
1232 rrt->rrt_t = t;
1233 } else if (rrt->rrt_t < t_half_lifetime) {
1234 /* Better route found */
1235 rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1236 /* Update routing table */
1237 delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1238 rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1239 *nq = *np;
1240 addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1241 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1242 rrt->rrt_t = t;
1243 }
1244 }
1245 /*
1246 * if nq->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6 then
1247 * do not update age value. Do nothing.
1248 */
1249 } else if (np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1250 /* Got a new valid route */
1251 if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
1252 fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
1253 /*NOTREACHED*/
1254 }
1255 memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
1256 nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1257
1258 rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
1259 rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1260 rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP|RTF_GATEWAY;
1261 rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1262 *nq = *np;
1263 applyplen(&nq->rip6_dest, nq->rip6_plen);
1264 if (nq->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
1265 rrt->rrt_flags |= RTF_HOST;
1266
1267 /* Put the route to the list */
1268 rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
1269 riprt = rrt;
1270 /* Update routing table */
1271 addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1272 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1273 need_trigger = 1;
1274 rrt->rrt_t = t;
1275 }
1276 }
1277 /* XXX need to care the interval between triggered updates */
1278 if (need_trigger) {
1279 if (nextalarm > time(NULL) + RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX) {
1280 for (ic = ifc; ic; ic = ic->ifc_next) {
1281 if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1282 continue;
1283 if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1284 ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1285 RRTF_CHANGED);
1286 }
1287 }
1288 /* Reset the flag */
1289 for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next)
1290 rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1291 }
1292 }
1293
1294 /*
1295 * Send all routes request packet to the specified interface.
1296 */
1297 void
1298 sendrequest(struct ifc *ifcp)
1299 {
1300 struct netinfo6 *np;
1301 int error;
1302
1303 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
1304 return;
1305 ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_REQUEST;
1306 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
1307 memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
1308 np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1309 tracet(1, "Send rtdump Request to %s (%s)\n",
1310 ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1311 error = sendpacket(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, RIPSIZE(1));
1312 if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1313 /* Protocol not supported */
1314 tracet(1, "Could not send rtdump Request to %s (%s): "
1315 "set IFF_UP to 0\n",
1316 ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1317 ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP; /* As if down for AF_INET6 */
1318 }
1319 ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
1320 }
1321
1322 /*
1323 * Process a RIP6_REQUEST packet.
1324 */
1325 void
1326 riprequest(struct ifc *ifcp, struct netinfo6 *np, int nn,
1327 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
1328 {
1329 int i;
1330 struct riprt *rrt;
1331
1332 if (!(nn == 1 && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest) &&
1333 np->rip6_plen == 0 && np->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6)) {
1334 /* Specific response, don't split-horizon */
1335 trace(1, "\tRIP Request\n");
1336 for (i = 0; i < nn; i++, np++) {
1337 rrt = rtsearch(np, NULL);
1338 if (rrt)
1339 np->rip6_metric = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric;
1340 else
1341 np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1342 }
1343 (void)sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nn));
1344 return;
1345 }
1346 /* Whole routing table dump */
1347 trace(1, "\tRIP Request -- whole routing table\n");
1348 ripsend(ifcp, sin6, RRTF_SENDANYWAY);
1349 }
1350
1351 /*
1352 * Get information of each interface.
1353 */
1354 void
1355 ifconfig(void)
1356 {
1357 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
1358 struct ifc *ifcp;
1359 struct ipv6_mreq mreq;
1360 int s;
1361
1362 if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1363 fatal("socket");
1364 /*NOTREACHED*/
1365 }
1366
1367 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
1368 fatal("getifaddrs");
1369 /*NOTREACHED*/
1370 }
1371
1372 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1373 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1374 continue;
1375 ifcp = ifc_find(ifa->ifa_name);
1376 /* we are interested in multicast-capable interfaces */
1377 if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
1378 continue;
1379 if (!ifcp) {
1380 /* new interface */
1381 if ((ifcp = MALLOC(struct ifc)) == NULL) {
1382 fatal("malloc: struct ifc");
1383 /*NOTREACHED*/
1384 }
1385 memset(ifcp, 0, sizeof(*ifcp));
1386 ifcp->ifc_index = -1;
1387 ifcp->ifc_next = ifc;
1388 ifc = ifcp;
1389 nifc++;
1390 ifcp->ifc_name = allocopy(ifa->ifa_name);
1391 ifcp->ifc_addr = 0;
1392 ifcp->ifc_filter = 0;
1393 ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1394 trace(1, "newif %s <%s>\n", ifcp->ifc_name,
1395 ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1396 if (!strcmp(ifcp->ifc_name, LOOPBACK_IF))
1397 loopifcp = ifcp;
1398 } else {
1399 /* update flag, this may be up again */
1400 if (ifcp->ifc_flags != ifa->ifa_flags) {
1401 trace(1, "%s: <%s> -> ", ifcp->ifc_name,
1402 ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1403 trace(1, "<%s>\n", ifflags(ifa->ifa_flags));
1404 ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1405 }
1406 ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1407 }
1408 ifconfig1(ifa->ifa_name, ifa->ifa_addr, ifcp, s);
1409 if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_UP)) == IFF_UP
1410 && 0 < ifcp->ifc_index && !ifcp->ifc_joined) {
1411 mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr = ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr;
1412 mreq.ipv6mr_interface = ifcp->ifc_index;
1413 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP,
1414 &mreq, sizeof(mreq)) < 0) {
1415 fatal("IPV6_JOIN_GROUP");
1416 /*NOTREACHED*/
1417 }
1418 trace(1, "join %s %s\n", ifcp->ifc_name, RIP6_DEST);
1419 ifcp->ifc_joined++;
1420 }
1421 }
1422 close(s);
1423 freeifaddrs(ifap);
1424 }
1425
1426 void
1427 ifconfig1(const char *name, const struct sockaddr *sa, struct ifc *ifcp, int s)
1428 {
1429 struct in6_ifreq ifr;
1430 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1431 struct ifac *ifa;
1432 int plen;
1433 char buf[BUFSIZ];
1434
1435 sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
1436 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) && !lflag)
1437 return;
1438 ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1439 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1440 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1441 fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6");
1442 /*NOTREACHED*/
1443 }
1444 plen = sin6mask2len(&ifr.ifr_addr);
1445 if ((ifa = ifa_match(ifcp, &sin6->sin6_addr, plen)) != NULL) {
1446 /* same interface found */
1447 /* need check if something changed */
1448 /* XXX not yet implemented */
1449 return;
1450 }
1451 /*
1452 * New address is found
1453 */
1454 if ((ifa = MALLOC(struct ifac)) == NULL) {
1455 fatal("malloc: struct ifac");
1456 /*NOTREACHED*/
1457 }
1458 memset(ifa, 0, sizeof(*ifa));
1459 ifa->ifa_conf = ifcp;
1460 ifa->ifa_next = ifcp->ifc_addr;
1461 ifcp->ifc_addr = ifa;
1462 ifa->ifa_addr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1463 ifa->ifa_plen = plen;
1464 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1465 ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1466 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1467 fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6");
1468 /*NOTREACHED*/
1469 }
1470 ifa->ifa_raddr = ifr.ifr_dstaddr.sin6_addr;
1471 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifa->ifa_raddr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1472 trace(1, "found address %s/%d -- %s\n",
1473 inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifa->ifa_plen, buf);
1474 } else {
1475 trace(1, "found address %s/%d\n",
1476 inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifa->ifa_plen);
1477 }
1478 if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1479 ifcp->ifc_mylladdr = ifa->ifa_addr;
1480 ifcp->ifc_index = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(ifa->ifa_addr);
1481 memcpy(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, &ripsin, ripsin.ss_len);
1482 SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr,
1483 ifcp->ifc_index);
1484 setindex2ifc(ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp);
1485 ifcp->ifc_mtu = getifmtu(ifcp->ifc_index);
1486 if (ifcp->ifc_mtu > RIP6_MAXMTU)
1487 ifcp->ifc_mtu = RIP6_MAXMTU;
1488 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1489 fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFMETRIC");
1490 /*NOTREACHED*/
1491 }
1492 ifcp->ifc_metric = ifr.ifr_metric;
1493 trace(1, "\tindex: %d, mtu: %d, metric: %d\n",
1494 ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
1495 } else
1496 ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1497 }
1498
1499 /*
1500 * Receive and process routing messages.
1501 * Update interface information as necesssary.
1502 */
1503 void
1504 rtrecv(void)
1505 {
1506 char buf[BUFSIZ];
1507 char *p, *q;
1508 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1509 struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
1510 struct if_msghdr *ifm;
1511 int len;
1512 struct ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1513 int iface = 0, rtable = 0;
1514 struct sockaddr_in6 *rta[RTAX_MAX];
1515 struct sockaddr_in6 mask;
1516 int i, addrs;
1517 struct riprt *rrt;
1518
1519 if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
1520 perror("read from rtsock");
1521 exit(1);
1522 }
1523 if (len < sizeof(*rtm)) {
1524 trace(1, "short read from rtsock: %d (should be > %lu)\n",
1525 len, (u_long)sizeof(*rtm));
1526 return;
1527 }
1528 if (dflag >= 2) {
1529 fprintf(stderr, "rtmsg:\n");
1530 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1531 fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", buf[i] & 0xff);
1532 if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1533 }
1534 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1535 }
1536
1537 for (p = buf; p - buf < len; p += ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen) {
1538 /* safety against bogus message */
1539 if (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen <= 0) {
1540 trace(1, "bogus rtmsg: length=%d\n",
1541 ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen);
1542 break;
1543 }
1544 rtm = NULL;
1545 ifam = NULL;
1546 ifm = NULL;
1547 switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1548 case RTM_NEWADDR:
1549 case RTM_DELADDR:
1550 ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)p;
1551 addrs = ifam->ifam_addrs;
1552 q = (char *)(ifam + 1);
1553 break;
1554 case RTM_IFINFO:
1555 ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)p;
1556 addrs = ifm->ifm_addrs;
1557 q = (char *)(ifm + 1);
1558 break;
1559 default:
1560 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)p;
1561 addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
1562 q = (char *)(rtm + 1);
1563 if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
1564 trace(1, "unexpected rtmsg version %d "
1565 "(should be %d)\n",
1566 rtm->rtm_version, RTM_VERSION);
1567 continue;
1568 }
1569 if (rtm->rtm_pid == pid) {
1570 #if 0
1571 trace(1, "rtmsg looped back to me, ignored\n");
1572 #endif
1573 continue;
1574 }
1575 break;
1576 }
1577 memset(&rta, 0, sizeof(rta));
1578 for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
1579 if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
1580 rta[i] = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)q;
1581 q += ROUNDUP(rta[i]->sin6_len);
1582 }
1583 }
1584
1585 trace(1, "rtsock: %s (addrs=%x)\n",
1586 rttypes((struct rt_msghdr *)p), addrs);
1587 if (dflag >= 2) {
1588 for (i = 0;
1589 i < ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen;
1590 i++) {
1591 fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", p[i] & 0xff);
1592 if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1593 }
1594 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1595 }
1596
1597 /*
1598 * Easy ones first.
1599 *
1600 * We may be able to optimize by using ifm->ifm_index or
1601 * ifam->ifam_index. For simplicity we don't do that here.
1602 */
1603 switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1604 case RTM_NEWADDR:
1605 case RTM_IFINFO:
1606 iface++;
1607 continue;
1608 case RTM_ADD:
1609 rtable++;
1610 continue;
1611 case RTM_LOSING:
1612 case RTM_MISS:
1613 case RTM_RESOLVE:
1614 case RTM_GET:
1615 case RTM_LOCK:
1616 /* nothing to be done here */
1617 trace(1, "\tnothing to be done, ignored\n");
1618 continue;
1619 }
1620
1621 #if 0
1622 if (rta[RTAX_DST] == NULL) {
1623 trace(1, "\tno destination, ignored\n");
1624 continue;
1625 }
1626 if (rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1627 trace(1, "\taf mismatch, ignored\n");
1628 continue;
1629 }
1630 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1631 trace(1, "\tlinklocal destination, ignored\n");
1632 continue;
1633 }
1634 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)) {
1635 trace(1, "\tloopback destination, ignored\n");
1636 continue; /* Loopback */
1637 }
1638 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1639 trace(1, "\tmulticast destination, ignored\n");
1640 continue;
1641 }
1642 #endif
1643
1644 /* hard ones */
1645 switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1646 case RTM_NEWADDR:
1647 case RTM_IFINFO:
1648 case RTM_ADD:
1649 case RTM_LOSING:
1650 case RTM_MISS:
1651 case RTM_RESOLVE:
1652 case RTM_GET:
1653 case RTM_LOCK:
1654 /* should already be handled */
1655 fatal("rtrecv: never reach here");
1656 /*NOTREACHED*/
1657 case RTM_DELETE:
1658 if (!rta[RTAX_DST] || !rta[RTAX_GATEWAY]) {
1659 trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1660 "unavailable, ignored\n");
1661 break;
1662 }
1663 if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST) != 0) {
1664 mask.sin6_len = sizeof(mask);
1665 memset(&mask.sin6_addr, 0xff,
1666 sizeof(mask.sin6_addr));
1667 rta[RTAX_NETMASK] = &mask;
1668 } else if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) {
1669 trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1670 "unavailable, ignored\n");
1671 break;
1672 }
1673 if (rt_del(rta[RTAX_DST], rta[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1674 rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) == 0) {
1675 rtable++; /*just to be sure*/
1676 }
1677 break;
1678 case RTM_CHANGE:
1679 case RTM_REDIRECT:
1680 trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1681 break;
1682 case RTM_DELADDR:
1683 if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK] || !rta[RTAX_IFA]) {
1684 trace(1, "\tno netmask or ifa given, ignored\n");
1685 break;
1686 }
1687 if (ifam->ifam_index < nindex2ifc)
1688 ifcp = index2ifc[ifam->ifam_index];
1689 else
1690 ifcp = NULL;
1691 if (!ifcp) {
1692 trace(1, "\tinvalid ifam_index %d, ignored\n",
1693 ifam->ifam_index);
1694 break;
1695 }
1696 if (!rt_deladdr(ifcp, rta[RTAX_IFA], rta[RTAX_NETMASK]))
1697 iface++;
1698 break;
1699 case RTM_OLDADD:
1700 case RTM_OLDDEL:
1701 trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1702 break;
1703 }
1704
1705 }
1706
1707 if (iface) {
1708 trace(1, "rtsock: reconfigure interfaces, refresh interface routes\n");
1709 ifconfig();
1710 for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next)
1711 if (ifcp->ifc_cflags & IFC_CHANGED) {
1712 if (ifrt(ifcp, 1)) {
1713 for (ic = ifc; ic; ic = ic->ifc_next) {
1714 if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1715 continue;
1716 if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1717 ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1718 RRTF_CHANGED);
1719 }
1720 /* Reset the flag */
1721 for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next)
1722 rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1723 }
1724 ifcp->ifc_cflags &= ~IFC_CHANGED;
1725 }
1726 }
1727 if (rtable) {
1728 trace(1, "rtsock: read routing table again\n");
1729 krtread(1);
1730 }
1731 }
1732
1733 /*
1734 * remove specified route from the internal routing table.
1735 */
1736 int
1737 rt_del(const struct sockaddr_in6 *sdst, const struct sockaddr_in6 *sgw,
1738 const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask)
1739 {
1740 const struct in6_addr *dst = NULL;
1741 const struct in6_addr *gw = NULL;
1742 int prefix;
1743 struct netinfo6 ni6;
1744 struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1745 time_t t_lifetime;
1746
1747 if (sdst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1748 trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1749 return -1;
1750 }
1751 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sdst->sin6_addr)
1752 || IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sdst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)
1753 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sdst->sin6_addr)) {
1754 trace(1, "\taddress %s not interesting, ignored\n",
1755 inet6_n2p(&sdst->sin6_addr));
1756 return -1;
1757 }
1758 dst = &sdst->sin6_addr;
1759 if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1760 /* easy case */
1761 gw = &sgw->sin6_addr;
1762 prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1763 } else if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
1764 /*
1765 * Interface route... a hard case. We need to get the prefix
1766 * length from the kernel, but we now are parsing rtmsg.
1767 * We'll purge matching routes from my list, then get the
1768 * fresh list.
1769 */
1770 struct riprt *longest;
1771 trace(1, "\t%s is an interface route, guessing prefixlen\n",
1772 inet6_n2p(dst));
1773 longest = NULL;
1774 for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
1775 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
1776 &sdst->sin6_addr)
1777 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1778 if (!longest
1779 || longest->rrt_info.rip6_plen <
1780 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen) {
1781 longest = rrt;
1782 }
1783 }
1784 }
1785 rrt = longest;
1786 if (!rrt) {
1787 trace(1, "\tno matching interface route found\n");
1788 return -1;
1789 }
1790 gw = &in6addr_loopback;
1791 prefix = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen;
1792 } else {
1793 trace(1, "\tunsupported af: (gw=%d)\n", sgw->sin6_family);
1794 return -1;
1795 }
1796
1797 trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d ", inet6_n2p(dst), prefix);
1798 trace(1, "gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
1799 t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
1800 /* age route for interface address */
1801 memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1802 ni6.rip6_dest = *dst;
1803 ni6.rip6_plen = prefix;
1804 applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen); /*to be sure*/
1805 trace(1, "\tfind route %s/%d\n", inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest),
1806 ni6.rip6_plen);
1807 if (!rrt && (rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) == NULL) {
1808 trace(1, "\tno route found\n");
1809 return -1;
1810 }
1811 #if 0
1812 if ((rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) == 0) {
1813 trace(1, "\tyou can delete static routes only\n");
1814 } else
1815 #endif
1816 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, gw)) {
1817 trace(1, "\tgw mismatch: %s <-> ",
1818 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
1819 trace(1, "%s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
1820 } else {
1821 trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1822 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1823 rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1824 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1825 }
1826 }
1827 return 0;
1828 }
1829
1830 /*
1831 * remove specified address from internal interface/routing table.
1832 */
1833 int
1834 rt_deladdr(struct ifc *ifcp, const struct sockaddr_in6 *sifa,
1835 const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask)
1836 {
1837 const struct in6_addr *addr = NULL;
1838 int prefix;
1839 struct ifac *ifa = NULL;
1840 struct netinfo6 ni6;
1841 struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1842 time_t t_lifetime;
1843 int updated = 0;
1844
1845 if (sifa->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1846 trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1847 return -1;
1848 }
1849 addr = &sifa->sin6_addr;
1850 prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1851
1852 trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d from %s\n",
1853 inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
1854 ifa = ifa_match(ifcp, addr, prefix);
1855 if (!ifa) {
1856 trace(1, "\tno matching ifa found for %s/%d on %s\n",
1857 inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
1858 return -1;
1859 }
1860 if (ifa->ifa_conf != ifcp) {
1861 trace(1, "\taddress table corrupt: back pointer does not match "
1862 "(%s != %s)\n",
1863 ifcp->ifc_name, ifa->ifa_conf->ifc_name);
1864 return -1;
1865 }
1866 /* remove ifa from interface */
1867 if (ifcp->ifc_addr == ifa)
1868 ifcp->ifc_addr = ifa->ifa_next;
1869 else {
1870 struct ifac *p;
1871 for (p = ifcp->ifc_addr; p; p = p->ifa_next) {
1872 if (p->ifa_next == ifa) {
1873 p->ifa_next = ifa->ifa_next;
1874 break;
1875 }
1876 }
1877 }
1878 ifa->ifa_next = NULL;
1879 ifa->ifa_conf = NULL;
1880 t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
1881 /* age route for interface address */
1882 memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1883 ni6.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
1884 ni6.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
1885 applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);
1886 trace(1, "\tfind interface route %s/%d on %d\n",
1887 inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen, ifcp->ifc_index);
1888 if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) != NULL) {
1889 struct in6_addr none;
1890 memset(&none, 0, sizeof(none));
1891 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1892 (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &none) ||
1893 IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw))) {
1894 trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1895 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1896 rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1897 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1898 }
1899 updated++;
1900 } else {
1901 trace(1, "\tnon-interface route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
1902 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
1903 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
1904 rrt->rrt_index);
1905 }
1906 } else
1907 trace(1, "\tno interface route found\n");
1908 /* age route for p2p destination */
1909 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1910 memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1911 ni6.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
1912 ni6.rip6_plen = 128;
1913 applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen); /*to be sure*/
1914 trace(1, "\tfind p2p route %s/%d on %d\n",
1915 inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen,
1916 ifcp->ifc_index);
1917 if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) != NULL) {
1918 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1919 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1920 trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1921 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1922 rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1923 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric =
1924 HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1925 updated++;
1926 }
1927 } else {
1928 trace(1, "\tnon-p2p route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
1929 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
1930 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
1931 rrt->rrt_index);
1932 }
1933 } else
1934 trace(1, "\tno p2p route found\n");
1935 }
1936 return updated ? 0 : -1;
1937 }
1938
1939 /*
1940 * Get each interface address and put those interface routes to the route
1941 * list.
1942 */
1943 int
1944 ifrt(struct ifc *ifcp, int again)
1945 {
1946 struct ifac *ifa;
1947 struct riprt *rrt = NULL, *search_rrt, *prev_rrt, *loop_rrt;
1948 struct netinfo6 *np;
1949 time_t t_lifetime;
1950 int need_trigger = 0;
1951
1952 #if 0
1953 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
1954 return 0; /* ignore loopback */
1955 #endif
1956
1957 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1958 ifrt_p2p(ifcp, again);
1959 return 0;
1960 }
1961
1962 for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1963 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1964 #if 0
1965 trace(1, "route: %s on %s: "
1966 "skip linklocal interface address\n",
1967 inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifcp->ifc_name);
1968 #endif
1969 continue;
1970 }
1971 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1972 #if 0
1973 trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec interface address\n",
1974 ifcp->ifc_name);
1975 #endif
1976 continue;
1977 }
1978 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1979 #if 0
1980 trace(1, "route: %s: skip loopback address\n",
1981 ifcp->ifc_name);
1982 #endif
1983 continue;
1984 }
1985 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) {
1986 if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL)
1987 fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
1988 memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
1989 rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
1990 rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1991 rrt->rrt_t = 0; /* don't age */
1992 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
1993 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
1994 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
1995 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
1996 if (ifa->ifa_plen == 128)
1997 rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_HOST;
1998 else
1999 rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_CLONING;
2000 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2001 applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest, ifa->ifa_plen);
2002 memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2003 rrt->rrt_gw = ifa->ifa_addr;
2004 np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2005 search_rrt = rtsearch(np, &prev_rrt);
2006 if (search_rrt != NULL) {
2007 if (search_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric <=
2008 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2009 /* Already have better route */
2010 if (!again) {
2011 trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2012 "already registered (%s)\n",
2013 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2014 ifcp->ifc_name);
2015 }
2016 goto next;
2017 }
2018
2019 if (prev_rrt)
2020 prev_rrt->rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
2021 else
2022 riprt = rrt->rrt_next;
2023 delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
2024 }
2025 /* Attach the route to the list */
2026 trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route (%s)\n",
2027 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2028 ifcp->ifc_name);
2029 rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2030 riprt = rrt;
2031 addroute(rrt, &rrt->rrt_gw, ifcp);
2032 rrt = NULL;
2033 sendrequest(ifcp);
2034 ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
2035 need_trigger = 1;
2036 } else {
2037 for (loop_rrt = riprt; loop_rrt; loop_rrt = loop_rrt->rrt_next) {
2038 if (loop_rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index) {
2039 t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
2040 if (loop_rrt->rrt_t == 0 || loop_rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2041 loop_rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2042 loop_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2043 loop_rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2044 need_trigger = 1;
2045 }
2046 }
2047 }
2048 }
2049 next:
2050 if (rrt)
2051 free(rrt);
2052 }
2053 return need_trigger;
2054 }
2055
2056 /*
2057 * there are couple of p2p interface routing models. "behavior" lets
2058 * you pick one. it looks that gated behavior fits best with BSDs,
2059 * since BSD kernels do not look at prefix length on p2p interfaces.
2060 */
2061 void
2062 ifrt_p2p(struct ifc *ifcp, int again)
2063 {
2064 struct ifac *ifa;
2065 struct riprt *rrt, *orrt, *prevrrt;
2066 struct netinfo6 *np;
2067 struct in6_addr addr, dest;
2068 int advert, ignore, i;
2069 #define P2PADVERT_NETWORK 1
2070 #define P2PADVERT_ADDR 2
2071 #define P2PADVERT_DEST 4
2072 #define P2PADVERT_MAX 4
2073 #define CISCO 0
2074 #define GATED 1
2075 #define ROUTE6D 2
2076 #define BEHAVIOR GATED
2077 const char *category = "";
2078 const char *noadv;
2079
2080 for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2081 addr = ifa->ifa_addr;
2082 dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2083 applyplen(&addr, ifa->ifa_plen);
2084 applyplen(&dest, ifa->ifa_plen);
2085 advert = ignore = 0;
2086 #if BEHAVIOR == CISCO
2087 /*
2088 * honor addr/plen, just like normal shared medium
2089 * interface. this may cause trouble if you reuse
2090 * addr/plen on other interfaces.
2091 *
2092 * advertise addr/plen.
2093 */
2094 advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2095 #endif
2096 #if BEHAVIOR == GATED
2097 /*
2098 * prefixlen on p2p interface is meaningless.
2099 * advertise addr/128 and dest/128.
2100 *
2101 * do not install network route to route6d routing
2102 * table (if we do, it would prevent route installation
2103 * for other p2p interface that shares addr/plen).
2104 *
2105 * XXX what should we do if dest is ::? it will not
2106 * get announced anyways (see following filter),
2107 * but we need to think.
2108 */
2109 advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2110 advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2111 ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2112 #endif
2113 #if BEHAVIOR == ROUTE6D
2114 /*
2115 * just for testing. actually the code is redundant
2116 * given the current p2p interface address assignment
2117 * rule for kame kernel.
2118 *
2119 * intent:
2120 * A/n -> announce A/n
2121 * A B/n, A and B share prefix -> A/n (= B/n)
2122 * A B/n, do not share prefix -> A/128 and B/128
2123 * actually, A/64 and A B/128 are the only cases
2124 * permitted by the kernel:
2125 * A/64 -> A/64
2126 * A B/128 -> A/128 and B/128
2127 */
2128 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifa->ifa_raddr)) {
2129 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&addr, &dest))
2130 advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2131 else {
2132 advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2133 advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2134 ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2135 }
2136 } else
2137 advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2138 #endif
2139
2140 for (i = 1; i <= P2PADVERT_MAX; i *= 2) {
2141 if ((ignore & i) != 0)
2142 continue;
2143 if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2144 fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2145 /*NOTREACHED*/
2146 }
2147 memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2148 rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2149 rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2150 rrt->rrt_t = 0; /* don't age */
2151 switch (i) {
2152 case P2PADVERT_NETWORK:
2153 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2154 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
2155 applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
2156 ifa->ifa_plen);
2157 category = "network";
2158 break;
2159 case P2PADVERT_ADDR:
2160 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2161 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2162 rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2163 category = "addr";
2164 break;
2165 case P2PADVERT_DEST:
2166 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2167 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2168 rrt->rrt_gw = ifa->ifa_addr;
2169 category = "dest";
2170 break;
2171 }
2172 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest) ||
2173 IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest)) {
2174 #if 0
2175 trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec/linklocal "
2176 "(%s on %s)\n", category, ifcp->ifc_name);
2177 #endif
2178 free(rrt);
2179 continue;
2180 }
2181 if ((advert & i) == 0) {
2182 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NOADVERTISE;
2183 noadv = ", NO-ADV";
2184 } else
2185 noadv = "";
2186 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2187 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2188 np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2189 orrt = rtsearch(np, &prevrrt);
2190 if (!orrt) {
2191 /* Attach the route to the list */
2192 trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route "
2193 "(%s on %s%s)\n",
2194 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2195 category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2196 rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2197 riprt = rrt;
2198 } else if (rrt->rrt_index != orrt->rrt_index ||
2199 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2200 /* swap route */
2201 rrt->rrt_next = orrt->rrt_next;
2202 if (prevrrt)
2203 prevrrt->rrt_next = rrt;
2204 else
2205 riprt = rrt;
2206 free(orrt);
2207
2208 trace(1, "route: %s/%d: update (%s on %s%s)\n",
2209 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2210 category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2211 } else {
2212 /* Already found */
2213 if (!again) {
2214 trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2215 "already registered (%s on %s%s)\n",
2216 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2217 np->rip6_plen, category,
2218 ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2219 }
2220 free(rrt);
2221 }
2222 }
2223 }
2224 #undef P2PADVERT_NETWORK
2225 #undef P2PADVERT_ADDR
2226 #undef P2PADVERT_DEST
2227 #undef P2PADVERT_MAX
2228 }
2229
2230 int
2231 getifmtu(int ifindex)
2232 {
2233 int mib[6];
2234 char *buf;
2235 size_t msize;
2236 struct if_msghdr *ifm;
2237 int mtu;
2238
2239 mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2240 mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2241 mib[2] = 0;
2242 mib[3] = AF_INET6;
2243 mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
2244 mib[5] = ifindex;
2245 if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2246 fatal("sysctl estimate NET_RT_IFLIST");
2247 /*NOTREACHED*/
2248 }
2249 if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2250 fatal("malloc");
2251 /*NOTREACHED*/
2252 }
2253 if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2254 fatal("sysctl NET_RT_IFLIST");
2255 /*NOTREACHED*/
2256 }
2257 ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf;
2258 mtu = ifm->ifm_data.ifi_mtu;
2259 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
2260 if (ifindex != ifm->ifm_index) {
2261 fatal("ifindex does not match with ifm_index");
2262 /*NOTREACHED*/
2263 }
2264 #endif
2265 free(buf);
2266 return mtu;
2267 }
2268
2269 const char *
2270 rttypes(struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
2271 {
2272 #define RTTYPE(s, f) \
2273 do { \
2274 if (rtm->rtm_type == (f)) \
2275 return (s); \
2276 } while (0)
2277 RTTYPE("ADD", RTM_ADD);
2278 RTTYPE("DELETE", RTM_DELETE);
2279 RTTYPE("CHANGE", RTM_CHANGE);
2280 RTTYPE("GET", RTM_GET);
2281 RTTYPE("LOSING", RTM_LOSING);
2282 RTTYPE("REDIRECT", RTM_REDIRECT);
2283 RTTYPE("MISS", RTM_MISS);
2284 RTTYPE("LOCK", RTM_LOCK);
2285 RTTYPE("OLDADD", RTM_OLDADD);
2286 RTTYPE("OLDDEL", RTM_OLDDEL);
2287 RTTYPE("RESOLVE", RTM_RESOLVE);
2288 RTTYPE("NEWADDR", RTM_NEWADDR);
2289 RTTYPE("DELADDR", RTM_DELADDR);
2290 RTTYPE("IFINFO", RTM_IFINFO);
2291 #ifdef RTM_OLDADD
2292 RTTYPE("OLDADD", RTM_OLDADD);
2293 #endif
2294 #ifdef RTM_OLDDEL
2295 RTTYPE("OLDDEL", RTM_OLDDEL);
2296 #endif
2297 #ifdef RTM_OIFINFO
2298 RTTYPE("OIFINFO", RTM_OIFINFO);
2299 #endif
2300 #ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
2301 RTTYPE("IFANNOUNCE", RTM_IFANNOUNCE);
2302 #endif
2303 #ifdef RTM_NEWMADDR
2304 RTTYPE("NEWMADDR", RTM_NEWMADDR);
2305 #endif
2306 #ifdef RTM_DELMADDR
2307 RTTYPE("DELMADDR", RTM_DELMADDR);
2308 #endif
2309 #undef RTTYPE
2310 return NULL;
2311 }
2312
2313 const char *
2314 rtflags(struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
2315 {
2316 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2317
2318 /*
2319 * letter conflict should be okay. painful when *BSD diverges...
2320 */
2321 strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2322 #define RTFLAG(s, f) \
2323 do { \
2324 if (rtm->rtm_flags & (f)) \
2325 strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2326 } while (0)
2327 RTFLAG("U", RTF_UP);
2328 RTFLAG("G", RTF_GATEWAY);
2329 RTFLAG("H", RTF_HOST);
2330 RTFLAG("R", RTF_REJECT);
2331 RTFLAG("D", RTF_DYNAMIC);
2332 RTFLAG("M", RTF_MODIFIED);
2333 RTFLAG("d", RTF_DONE);
2334 #ifdef RTF_MASK
2335 RTFLAG("m", RTF_MASK);
2336 #endif
2337 RTFLAG("C", RTF_CLONING);
2338 #ifdef RTF_CLONED
2339 RTFLAG("c", RTF_CLONED);
2340 #endif
2341 #ifdef RTF_PRCLONING
2342 RTFLAG("c", RTF_PRCLONING);
2343 #endif
2344 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2345 RTFLAG("W", RTF_WASCLONED);
2346 #endif
2347 RTFLAG("X", RTF_XRESOLVE);
2348 RTFLAG("L", RTF_LLINFO);
2349 RTFLAG("S", RTF_STATIC);
2350 RTFLAG("B", RTF_BLACKHOLE);
2351 #ifdef RTF_PROTO3
2352 RTFLAG("3", RTF_PROTO3);
2353 #endif
2354 RTFLAG("2", RTF_PROTO2);
2355 RTFLAG("1", RTF_PROTO1);
2356 #ifdef RTF_BROADCAST
2357 RTFLAG("b", RTF_BROADCAST);
2358 #endif
2359 #ifdef RTF_DEFAULT
2360 RTFLAG("d", RTF_DEFAULT);
2361 #endif
2362 #ifdef RTF_ISAROUTER
2363 RTFLAG("r", RTF_ISAROUTER);
2364 #endif
2365 #ifdef RTF_TUNNEL
2366 RTFLAG("T", RTF_TUNNEL);
2367 #endif
2368 #ifdef RTF_AUTH
2369 RTFLAG("A", RTF_AUTH);
2370 #endif
2371 #ifdef RTF_CRYPT
2372 RTFLAG("E", RTF_CRYPT);
2373 #endif
2374 #undef RTFLAG
2375 return buf;
2376 }
2377
2378 const char *
2379 ifflags(int flags)
2380 {
2381 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2382
2383 strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2384 #define IFFLAG(s, f) \
2385 do { \
2386 if (flags & (f)) { \
2387 if (buf[0]) \
2388 strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof(buf)); \
2389 strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2390 } \
2391 } while (0)
2392 IFFLAG("UP", IFF_UP);
2393 IFFLAG("BROADCAST", IFF_BROADCAST);
2394 IFFLAG("DEBUG", IFF_DEBUG);
2395 IFFLAG("LOOPBACK", IFF_LOOPBACK);
2396 IFFLAG("POINTOPOINT", IFF_POINTOPOINT);
2397 #ifdef IFF_NOTRAILERS
2398 IFFLAG("NOTRAILERS", IFF_NOTRAILERS);
2399 #endif
2400 #ifdef IFF_SMART
2401 IFFLAG("SMART", IFF_SMART);
2402 #endif
2403 IFFLAG("RUNNING", IFF_RUNNING);
2404 IFFLAG("NOARP", IFF_NOARP);
2405 IFFLAG("PROMISC", IFF_PROMISC);
2406 IFFLAG("ALLMULTI", IFF_ALLMULTI);
2407 IFFLAG("OACTIVE", IFF_OACTIVE);
2408 IFFLAG("SIMPLEX", IFF_SIMPLEX);
2409 IFFLAG("LINK0", IFF_LINK0);
2410 IFFLAG("LINK1", IFF_LINK1);
2411 IFFLAG("LINK2", IFF_LINK2);
2412 IFFLAG("MULTICAST", IFF_MULTICAST);
2413 #undef IFFLAG
2414 return buf;
2415 }
2416
2417 void
2418 krtread(int again)
2419 {
2420 int mib[6];
2421 size_t msize;
2422 char *buf = NULL, *p, *lim;
2423 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2424 int retry;
2425 const char *errmsg;
2426
2427 retry = 0;
2428 buf = NULL;
2429 mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2430 mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2431 mib[2] = 0;
2432 mib[3] = AF_INET6; /* Address family */
2433 mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP; /* Dump the kernel routing table */
2434 mib[5] = 0; /* No flags */
2435 do {
2436 retry++;
2437 errmsg = NULL;
2438 if (buf) {
2439 free(buf);
2440 buf = NULL;
2441 }
2442 if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2443 errmsg = "sysctl estimate";
2444 continue;
2445 }
2446 if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2447 errmsg = "malloc";
2448 continue;
2449 }
2450 if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2451 errmsg = "sysctl NET_RT_DUMP";
2452 continue;
2453 }
2454 } while (retry < 5 && errmsg != NULL);
2455 if (errmsg) {
2456 fatal("%s (with %d retries, msize=%lu)", errmsg, retry,
2457 (u_long)msize);
2458 /*NOTREACHED*/
2459 } else if (1 < retry)
2460 syslog(LOG_INFO, "NET_RT_DUMP %d retries", retry);
2461
2462 lim = buf + msize;
2463 for (p = buf; p < lim; p += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
2464 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)p;
2465 rt_entry(rtm, again);
2466 }
2467 free(buf);
2468 }
2469
2470 void
2471 rt_entry(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, int again)
2472 {
2473 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst, *sin6_gw, *sin6_mask;
2474 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_genmask, *sin6_ifp;
2475 char *rtmp, *ifname = NULL;
2476 struct riprt *rrt, *orrt;
2477 struct netinfo6 *np;
2478 int s;
2479
2480 sin6_dst = sin6_gw = sin6_mask = sin6_genmask = sin6_ifp = 0;
2481 if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 || rtm->rtm_flags &
2482 (RTF_CLONING|RTF_XRESOLVE|RTF_LLINFO|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
2483 return; /* not interested in the link route */
2484 }
2485 /* do not look at cloned routes */
2486 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2487 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_WASCLONED)
2488 return;
2489 #endif
2490 #ifdef RTF_CLONED
2491 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_CLONED)
2492 return;
2493 #endif
2494 /*
2495 * do not look at dynamic routes.
2496 * netbsd/openbsd cloned routes have UGHD.
2497 */
2498 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2499 return;
2500 rtmp = (char *)(rtm + 1);
2501 /* Destination */
2502 if ((rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) == 0)
2503 return; /* ignore routes without destination address */
2504 sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2505 rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_dst->sin6_len);
2506 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2507 sin6_gw = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2508 rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_gw->sin6_len);
2509 }
2510 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK) {
2511 sin6_mask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2512 rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_mask->sin6_len);
2513 }
2514 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GENMASK) {
2515 sin6_genmask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2516 rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_genmask->sin6_len);
2517 }
2518 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_IFP) {
2519 sin6_ifp = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2520 rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_ifp->sin6_len);
2521 }
2522
2523 /* Destination */
2524 if (sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
2525 return;
2526 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2527 return; /* Link-local */
2528 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback))
2529 return; /* Loopback */
2530 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2531 return;
2532
2533 if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2534 fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2535 /*NOTREACHED*/
2536 }
2537 memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2538 np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2539 rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2540 rrt->rrt_t = time(NULL);
2541 if (aflag == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_STATIC))
2542 rrt->rrt_t = 0; /* Don't age static routes */
2543 if ((rtm->rtm_flags & (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST)
2544 rrt->rrt_t = 0; /* Don't age non-gateway host routes */
2545 np->rip6_tag = 0;
2546 np->rip6_metric = rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount;
2547 if (np->rip6_metric < 1)
2548 np->rip6_metric = 1;
2549 rrt->rrt_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
2550 np->rip6_dest = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
2551
2552 /* Mask or plen */
2553 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST)
2554 np->rip6_plen = 128; /* Host route */
2555 else if (sin6_mask)
2556 np->rip6_plen = sin6mask2len(sin6_mask);
2557 else
2558 np->rip6_plen = 0;
2559
2560 orrt = rtsearch(np, NULL);
2561 if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2562 /* Already found */
2563 if (!again) {
2564 trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: already registered\n",
2565 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2566 rtflags(rtm));
2567 }
2568 free(rrt);
2569 return;
2570 }
2571 /* Gateway */
2572 if (!sin6_gw)
2573 memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2574 else {
2575 if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_INET6)
2576 rrt->rrt_gw = sin6_gw->sin6_addr;
2577 else if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
2578 /* XXX in case ppp link? */
2579 rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2580 } else
2581 memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2582 }
2583 trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s",
2584 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, rtflags(rtm));
2585 trace(1, " gw %s", inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2586
2587 /* Interface */
2588 s = rtm->rtm_index;
2589 if (s < nindex2ifc && index2ifc[s])
2590 ifname = index2ifc[s]->ifc_name;
2591 else {
2592 trace(1, " not configured\n");
2593 free(rrt);
2594 return;
2595 }
2596 trace(1, " if %s sock %d", ifname, s);
2597 rrt->rrt_index = s;
2598
2599 trace(1, "\n");
2600
2601 /* Check gateway */
2602 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
2603 !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw)
2604 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
2605 && (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_LOCAL) == 0
2606 #endif
2607 ) {
2608 trace(0, "***** Gateway %s is not a link-local address.\n",
2609 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2610 trace(0, "***** dest(%s) if(%s) -- Not optimized.\n",
2611 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest), ifname);
2612 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR;
2613 }
2614
2615 /* Put it to the route list */
2616 if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2617 /* replace route list */
2618 rrt->rrt_next = orrt->rrt_next;
2619 *orrt = *rrt;
2620 trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: replace new route\n",
2621 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2622 rtflags(rtm));
2623 free(rrt);
2624 } else {
2625 rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2626 riprt = rrt;
2627 }
2628 }
2629
2630 int
2631 addroute(struct riprt *rrt, const struct in6_addr *gw, struct ifc *ifcp)
2632 {
2633 struct netinfo6 *np;
2634 u_char buf[BUFSIZ], buf1[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2635 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2636 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2637 int len;
2638
2639 np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2640 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)gw, (char *)buf1, sizeof(buf1));
2641 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2642 tracet(1, "ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n",
2643 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2644 np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2645 if (rtlog)
2646 fprintf(rtlog, "%s: ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n", hms(),
2647 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2648 np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2649 if (nflag)
2650 return 0;
2651
2652 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2653 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2654 rtm->rtm_type = RTM_ADD;
2655 rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2656 rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2657 rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2658 rtm->rtm_flags = rrt->rrt_flags;
2659 rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2660 rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount = np->rip6_metric - 1;
2661 rtm->rtm_inits = RTV_HOPCOUNT;
2662 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2663 /* Destination */
2664 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2665 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2666 sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2667 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2668 /* Gateway */
2669 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2670 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2671 sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2672 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2673 /* Netmask */
2674 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2675 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2676 sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2677 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2678
2679 len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2680 rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2681 if (write(rtsock, buf, len) > 0)
2682 return 0;
2683
2684 if (errno == EEXIST) {
2685 trace(0, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2686 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2687 if (rtlog)
2688 fprintf(rtlog, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2689 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2690 } else {
2691 trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (addroute): %s\n",
2692 strerror(errno));
2693 if (rtlog)
2694 fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2695 strerror(errno));
2696 }
2697 return -1;
2698 }
2699
2700 int
2701 delroute(struct netinfo6 *np, struct in6_addr *gw)
2702 {
2703 u_char buf[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2704 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2705 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2706 int len;
2707
2708 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)gw, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2709 tracet(1, "DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2710 np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2711 if (rtlog)
2712 fprintf(rtlog, "%s: DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2713 hms(), inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2714 if (nflag)
2715 return 0;
2716
2717 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2718 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2719 rtm->rtm_type = RTM_DELETE;
2720 rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2721 rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2722 rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2723 rtm->rtm_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
2724 if (np->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
2725 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;
2726 rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2727 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2728 /* Destination */
2729 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2730 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2731 sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2732 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2733 /* Gateway */
2734 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2735 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2736 sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2737 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2738 /* Netmask */
2739 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2740 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2741 sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2742 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2743
2744 len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2745 rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2746 if (write(rtsock, buf, len) >= 0)
2747 return 0;
2748
2749 if (errno == ESRCH) {
2750 trace(0, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2751 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2752 if (rtlog)
2753 fprintf(rtlog, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2754 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2755 } else {
2756 trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (delroute): %s\n",
2757 strerror(errno));
2758 if (rtlog)
2759 fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2760 strerror(errno));
2761 }
2762 return -1;
2763 }
2764
2765 struct in6_addr *
2766 getroute(struct netinfo6 *np, struct in6_addr *gw)
2767 {
2768 u_char buf[BUFSIZ];
2769 int myseq;
2770 int len;
2771 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2772 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2773
2774 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2775 len = sizeof(struct rt_msghdr) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2776 memset(rtm, 0, len);
2777 rtm->rtm_type = RTM_GET;
2778 rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2779 myseq = ++seq;
2780 rtm->rtm_seq = myseq;
2781 rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
2782 rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2783 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2784 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2785 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2786 sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2787 if (write(rtsock, buf, len) < 0) {
2788 if (errno == ESRCH) /* No such route found */
2789 return NULL;
2790 perror("write to rtsock");
2791 exit(1);
2792 }
2793 do {
2794 if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
2795 perror("read from rtsock");
2796 exit(1);
2797 }
2798 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2799 } while (rtm->rtm_seq != myseq || rtm->rtm_pid != pid);
2800 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2801 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) {
2802 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
2803 ((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2804 }
2805 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2806 *gw = sin6->sin6_addr;
2807 return gw;
2808 }
2809 return NULL;
2810 }
2811
2812 const char *
2813 inet6_n2p(const struct in6_addr *p)
2814 {
2815 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2816
2817 return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)p, buf, sizeof(buf));
2818 }
2819
2820 void
2821 ifrtdump(int sig)
2822 {
2823
2824 ifdump(sig);
2825 rtdump(sig);
2826 }
2827
2828 void
2829 ifdump(int sig)
2830 {
2831 struct ifc *ifcp;
2832 FILE *dump;
2833 int i;
2834
2835 if (sig == 0)
2836 dump = stderr;
2837 else
2838 if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
2839 dump = stderr;
2840
2841 fprintf(dump, "%s: Interface Table Dump\n", hms());
2842 fprintf(dump, " Number of interfaces: %d\n", nifc);
2843 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2844 fprintf(dump, " %sadvertising interfaces:\n", i ? "non-" : "");
2845 for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
2846 if (i == 0) {
2847 if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
2848 continue;
2849 if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
2850 continue;
2851 } else {
2852 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
2853 continue;
2854 }
2855 ifdump0(dump, ifcp);
2856 }
2857 }
2858 fprintf(dump, "\n");
2859 if (dump != stderr)
2860 fclose(dump);
2861 }
2862
2863 void
2864 ifdump0(FILE *dump, const struct ifc *ifcp)
2865 {
2866 struct ifac *ifa;
2867 struct iff *iffp;
2868 char buf[BUFSIZ];
2869 const char *ft;
2870 int addr;
2871
2872 fprintf(dump, " %s: index(%d) flags(%s) addr(%s) mtu(%d) metric(%d)\n",
2873 ifcp->ifc_name, ifcp->ifc_index, ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags),
2874 inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr),
2875 ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
2876 for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2877 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2878 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifa->ifa_raddr,
2879 buf, sizeof(buf));
2880 fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d -- %s\n",
2881 inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr),
2882 ifa->ifa_plen, buf);
2883 } else {
2884 fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d\n",
2885 inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr),
2886 ifa->ifa_plen);
2887 }
2888 }
2889 if (ifcp->ifc_filter) {
2890 fprintf(dump, "\tFilter:");
2891 for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
2892 addr = 0;
2893 switch (iffp->iff_type) {
2894 case 'A':
2895 ft = "Aggregate"; addr++; break;
2896 case 'N':
2897 ft = "No-use"; break;
2898 case 'O':
2899 ft = "Advertise-only"; addr++; break;
2900 case 'T':
2901 ft = "Default-only"; break;
2902 case 'L':
2903 ft = "Listen-only"; addr++; break;
2904 default:
2905 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Unknown-%c", iffp->iff_type);
2906 ft = buf;
2907 addr++;
2908 break;
2909 }
2910 fprintf(dump, " %s", ft);
2911 if (addr) {
2912 fprintf(dump, "(%s/%d)", inet6_n2p(&iffp->iff_addr),
2913 iffp->iff_plen);
2914 }
2915 }
2916 fprintf(dump, "\n");
2917 }
2918 }
2919
2920 void
2921 rtdump(int sig)
2922 {
2923 struct riprt *rrt;
2924 char buf[BUFSIZ];
2925 FILE *dump;
2926 time_t t, age;
2927
2928 if (sig == 0)
2929 dump = stderr;
2930 else
2931 if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
2932 dump = stderr;
2933
2934 t = time(NULL);
2935 fprintf(dump, "\n%s: Routing Table Dump\n", hms());
2936 for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
2937 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
2938 age = 0;
2939 else
2940 age = t - rrt->rrt_t;
2941 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
2942 buf, sizeof(buf));
2943 fprintf(dump, " %s/%d if(%d:%s) gw(%s) [%d] age(%ld)",
2944 buf, rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen, rrt->rrt_index,
2945 index2ifc[rrt->rrt_index]->ifc_name,
2946 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw),
2947 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric, (long)age);
2948 if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) {
2949 fprintf(dump, " tag(0x%04x)",
2950 ntohs(rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
2951 }
2952 if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)
2953 fprintf(dump, " NOT-LL");
2954 if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
2955 fprintf(dump, " NO-ADV");
2956 fprintf(dump, "\n");
2957 }
2958 fprintf(dump, "\n");
2959 if (dump != stderr)
2960 fclose(dump);
2961 }
2962
2963 /*
2964 * Parse the -A (and -O) options and put corresponding filter object to the
2965 * specified interface structures. Each of the -A/O option has the following
2966 * syntax: -A 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1 (aggregate)
2967 * -O 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1 (only when match)
2968 */
2969 void
2970 filterconfig(void)
2971 {
2972 int i;
2973 char *p, *ap, *iflp, *ifname, *ep;
2974 struct iff ftmp, *iff_obj;
2975 struct ifc *ifcp;
2976 struct riprt *rrt;
2977 #if 0
2978 struct in6_addr gw;
2979 #endif
2980 u_long plen;
2981
2982 for (i = 0; i < nfilter; i++) {
2983 ap = filter[i];
2984 iflp = NULL;
2985 ifcp = NULL;
2986 if (filtertype[i] == 'N' || filtertype[i] == 'T') {
2987 iflp = ap;
2988 goto ifonly;
2989 }
2990 if ((p = strchr(ap, ',')) != NULL) {
2991 *p++ = '\0';
2992 iflp = p;
2993 }
2994 if ((p = strchr(ap, '/')) == NULL) {
2995 fatal("no prefixlen specified for '%s'", ap);
2996 /*NOTREACHED*/
2997 }
2998 *p++ = '\0';
2999 if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ap, &ftmp.iff_addr) != 1) {
3000 fatal("invalid prefix specified for '%s'", ap);
3001 /*NOTREACHED*/
3002 }
3003 errno = 0;
3004 ep = NULL;
3005 plen = strtoul(p, &ep, 10);
3006 if (errno || !*p || *ep || plen > sizeof(ftmp.iff_addr) * 8) {
3007 fatal("invalid prefix length specified for '%s'", ap);
3008 /*NOTREACHED*/
3009 }
3010 ftmp.iff_plen = plen;
3011 ftmp.iff_next = NULL;
3012 applyplen(&ftmp.iff_addr, ftmp.iff_plen);
3013 ifonly:
3014 ftmp.iff_type = filtertype[i];
3015 if (iflp == NULL || *iflp == '\0') {
3016 fatal("no interface specified for '%s'", ap);
3017 /*NOTREACHED*/
3018 }
3019 /* parse the interface listing portion */
3020 while (iflp) {
3021 ifname = iflp;
3022 if ((iflp = strchr(iflp, ',')) != NULL)
3023 *iflp++ = '\0';
3024 ifcp = ifc_find(ifname);
3025 if (ifcp == NULL) {
3026 fatal("no interface %s exists", ifname);
3027 /*NOTREACHED*/
3028 }
3029 iff_obj = (struct iff *)malloc(sizeof(struct iff));
3030 if (iff_obj == NULL) {
3031 fatal("malloc of iff_obj");
3032 /*NOTREACHED*/
3033 }
3034 memcpy((void *)iff_obj, (void *)&ftmp,
3035 sizeof(struct iff));
3036 /* link it to the interface filter */
3037 iff_obj->iff_next = ifcp->ifc_filter;
3038 ifcp->ifc_filter = iff_obj;
3039 }
3040
3041 /*
3042 * -A: aggregate configuration.
3043 */
3044 if (filtertype[i] != 'A')
3045 continue;
3046 /* put the aggregate to the kernel routing table */
3047 rrt = (struct riprt *)malloc(sizeof(struct riprt));
3048 if (rrt == NULL) {
3049 fatal("malloc: rrt");
3050 /*NOTREACHED*/
3051 }
3052 memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(struct riprt));
3053 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ftmp.iff_addr;
3054 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ftmp.iff_plen;
3055 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
3056 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
3057 rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
3058 rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_REJECT;
3059 rrt->rrt_rflags = RRTF_AGGREGATE;
3060 rrt->rrt_t = 0;
3061 rrt->rrt_index = loopifcp->ifc_index;
3062 #if 0
3063 if (getroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw)) {
3064 #if 0
3065 /*
3066 * When the address has already been registered in the
3067 * kernel routing table, it should be removed
3068 */
3069 delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw);
3070 #else
3071 /* it is safer behavior */
3072 errno = EINVAL;
3073 fatal("%s/%u already in routing table, "
3074 "cannot aggregate",
3075 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
3076 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen);
3077 /*NOTREACHED*/
3078 #endif
3079 }
3080 #endif
3081 /* Put the route to the list */
3082 rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
3083 riprt = rrt;
3084 trace(1, "Aggregate: %s/%d for %s\n",
3085 inet6_n2p(&ftmp.iff_addr), ftmp.iff_plen,
3086 ifcp->ifc_name);
3087 /* Add this route to the kernel */
3088 if (nflag) /* do not modify kernel routing table */
3089 continue;
3090 addroute(rrt, &in6addr_loopback, loopifcp);
3091 }
3092 }
3093
3094 /***************** utility functions *****************/
3095
3096 /*
3097 * Returns a pointer to ifac whose address and prefix length matches
3098 * with the address and prefix length specified in the arguments.
3099 */
3100 struct ifac *
3101 ifa_match(const struct ifc *ifcp, const struct in6_addr *ia, int plen)
3102 {
3103 struct ifac *ifa;
3104
3105 for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
3106 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifa->ifa_addr, ia) &&
3107 ifa->ifa_plen == plen)
3108 break;
3109 }
3110 return ifa;
3111 }
3112
3113 /*
3114 * Return a pointer to riprt structure whose address and prefix length
3115 * matches with the address and prefix length found in the argument.
3116 * Note: This is not a rtalloc(). Therefore exact match is necessary.
3117 */
3118 struct riprt *
3119 rtsearch(struct netinfo6 *np, struct riprt **prev_rrt)
3120 {
3121 struct riprt *rrt;
3122
3123 if (prev_rrt)
3124 *prev_rrt = NULL;
3125 for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
3126 if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == np->rip6_plen &&
3127 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3128 &np->rip6_dest))
3129 return rrt;
3130 if (prev_rrt)
3131 *prev_rrt = rrt;
3132 }
3133 if (prev_rrt)
3134 *prev_rrt = NULL;
3135 return 0;
3136 }
3137
3138 int
3139 sin6mask2len(const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
3140 {
3141
3142 return mask2len(&sin6->sin6_addr,
3143 sin6->sin6_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr));
3144 }
3145
3146 int
3147 mask2len(const struct in6_addr *addr, int lenlim)
3148 {
3149 int i = 0, j;
3150 const u_char *p = (const u_char *)addr;
3151
3152 for (j = 0; j < lenlim; j++, p++) {
3153 if (*p != 0xff)
3154 break;
3155 i += 8;
3156 }
3157 if (j < lenlim) {
3158 switch (*p) {
3159 #define MASKLEN(m, l) case m: do { i += l; break; } while (0)
3160 MASKLEN(0xfe, 7); break;
3161 MASKLEN(0xfc, 6); break;
3162 MASKLEN(0xf8, 5); break;
3163 MASKLEN(0xf0, 4); break;
3164 MASKLEN(0xe0, 3); break;
3165 MASKLEN(0xc0, 2); break;
3166 MASKLEN(0x80, 1); break;
3167 #undef MASKLEN
3168 }
3169 }
3170 return i;
3171 }
3172
3173 void
3174 applymask(struct in6_addr *addr, struct in6_addr *mask)
3175 {
3176 int i;
3177 u_long *p, *q;
3178
3179 p = (u_long *)addr; q = (u_long *)mask;
3180 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
3181 *p++ &= *q++;
3182 }
3183
3184 static const u_char plent[8] = {
3185 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe
3186 };
3187
3188 void
3189 applyplen(struct in6_addr *ia, int plen)
3190 {
3191 u_char *p;
3192 int i;
3193
3194 p = ia->s6_addr;
3195 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
3196 if (plen <= 0)
3197 *p = 0;
3198 else if (plen < 8)
3199 *p &= plent[plen];
3200 p++, plen -= 8;
3201 }
3202 }
3203
3204 static const int pl2m[9] = {
3205 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff
3206 };
3207
3208 struct in6_addr *
3209 plen2mask(int n)
3210 {
3211 static struct in6_addr ia;
3212 u_char *p;
3213 int i;
3214
3215 memset(&ia, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3216 p = (u_char *)&ia;
3217 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, p++, n -= 8) {
3218 if (n >= 8) {
3219 *p = 0xff;
3220 continue;
3221 }
3222 *p = pl2m[n];
3223 break;
3224 }
3225 return &ia;
3226 }
3227
3228 char *
3229 allocopy(char *p)
3230 {
3231 int len = strlen(p) + 1;
3232 char *q = (char *)malloc(len);
3233
3234 if (!q) {
3235 fatal("malloc");
3236 /*NOTREACHED*/
3237 }
3238
3239 strlcpy(q, p, len);
3240 return q;
3241 }
3242
3243 char *
3244 hms(void)
3245 {
3246 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
3247 time_t t;
3248 struct tm *tm;
3249
3250 t = time(NULL);
3251 if ((tm = localtime(&t)) == 0) {
3252 fatal("localtime");
3253 /*NOTREACHED*/
3254 }
3255 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d:%02d", tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min,
3256 tm->tm_sec);
3257 return buf;
3258 }
3259
3260 #define RIPRANDDEV 1.0 /* 30 +- 15, max - min = 30 */
3261
3262 int
3263 ripinterval(int timer)
3264 {
3265 double r = rand();
3266
3267 interval = (int)(timer + timer * RIPRANDDEV * (r / RAND_MAX - 0.5));
3268 nextalarm = time(NULL) + interval;
3269 return interval;
3270 }
3271
3272 time_t
3273 ripsuptrig(void)
3274 {
3275 time_t t;
3276
3277 double r = rand();
3278 t = (int)(RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN +
3279 (RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX - RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN) * (r / RAND_MAX));
3280 sup_trig_update = time(NULL) + t;
3281 return t;
3282 }
3283
3284 void
3285 fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
3286 {
3287 va_list ap;
3288 char buf[1024];
3289
3290 va_start(ap, fmt);
3291 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3292 va_end(ap);
3293 perror(buf);
3294 if (errno)
3295 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", buf, strerror(errno));
3296 else
3297 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", buf);
3298 rtdexit();
3299 }
3300
3301 void
3302 tracet(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3303 {
3304 va_list ap;
3305
3306 if (level <= dflag) {
3307 va_start(ap, fmt);
3308 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", hms());
3309 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3310 va_end(ap);
3311 }
3312 if (dflag) {
3313 va_start(ap, fmt);
3314 if (level > 0)
3315 vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3316 else
3317 vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3318 va_end(ap);
3319 }
3320 }
3321
3322 void
3323 trace(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3324 {
3325 va_list ap;
3326
3327 if (level <= dflag) {
3328 va_start(ap, fmt);
3329 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3330 va_end(ap);
3331 }
3332 if (dflag) {
3333 va_start(ap, fmt);
3334 if (level > 0)
3335 vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3336 else
3337 vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3338 va_end(ap);
3339 }
3340 }
3341
3342 unsigned int
3343 if_maxindex(void)
3344 {
3345 struct if_nameindex *p, *p0;
3346 unsigned int max = 0;
3347
3348 p0 = if_nameindex();
3349 for (p = p0; p && p->if_index && p->if_name; p++) {
3350 if (max < p->if_index)
3351 max = p->if_index;
3352 }
3353 if_freenameindex(p0);
3354 return max;
3355 }
3356
3357 struct ifc *
3358 ifc_find(char *name)
3359 {
3360 struct ifc *ifcp;
3361
3362 for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
3363 if (strcmp(name, ifcp->ifc_name) == 0)
3364 return ifcp;
3365 }
3366 return (struct ifc *)NULL;
3367 }
3368
3369 struct iff *
3370 iff_find(struct ifc *ifcp, int type)
3371 {
3372 struct iff *iffp;
3373
3374 for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
3375 if (iffp->iff_type == type)
3376 return iffp;
3377 }
3378 return NULL;
3379 }
3380
3381 void
3382 setindex2ifc(int idx, struct ifc *ifcp)
3383 {
3384 int n, nsize;
3385 struct ifc **p;
3386
3387 if (!index2ifc) {
3388 nindex2ifc = 5; /*initial guess*/
3389 index2ifc = (struct ifc **)
3390 malloc(sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3391 if (index2ifc == NULL) {
3392 fatal("malloc");
3393 /*NOTREACHED*/
3394 }
3395 memset(index2ifc, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3396 }
3397 n = nindex2ifc;
3398 for (nsize = nindex2ifc; nsize <= idx; nsize *= 2)
3399 ;
3400 if (n != nsize) {
3401 p = (struct ifc **)realloc(index2ifc,
3402 sizeof(*index2ifc) * nsize);
3403 if (p == NULL) {
3404 fatal("realloc");
3405 /*NOTREACHED*/
3406 }
3407 memset(p + n, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * (nindex2ifc - n));
3408 index2ifc = p;
3409 nindex2ifc = nsize;
3410 }
3411 index2ifc[idx] = ifcp;
3412 }
3413