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lock_proc.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lock_proc.c,v 1.4 2000/06/07 14:34:40 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995
      5  *	A.R. Gordon (andrew.gordon (at) net-tel.co.uk).  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed for the FreeBSD project
     18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ANDREW GORDON AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: lock_proc.c,v 1.4 2000/06/07 14:34:40 bouyer Exp $");
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/socket.h>
     43 
     44 #include <netinet/in.h>
     45 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     46 
     47 #include <netdb.h>
     48 #include <stdio.h>
     49 #include <string.h>
     50 #include <syslog.h>
     51 
     52 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     53 #include <rpcsvc/sm_inter.h>
     54 
     55 #include "lockd.h"
     56 #include "nlm_prot.h"
     57 #include "lockd_lock.h"
     58 
     59 
     60 #define	CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE	64	/* No. of client sockets cached */
     61 #define	CLIENT_CACHE_LIFETIME	120	/* In seconds */
     62 
     63 static void	log_from_addr __P((char *, struct svc_req *));
     64 
     65 /* log_from_addr ----------------------------------------------------------- */
     66 /*
     67  * Purpose:	Log name of function called and source address
     68  * Returns:	Nothing
     69  * Notes:	Extracts the source address from the transport handle
     70  *		passed in as part of the called procedure specification
     71  */
     72 static void
     73 log_from_addr(fun_name, req)
     74 	char *fun_name;
     75 	struct svc_req *req;
     76 {
     77 	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
     78 	struct hostent *host;
     79 	char hostname_buf[40];
     80 
     81 	addr = svc_getcaller(req->rq_xprt);
     82 	host = gethostbyaddr((char *)&(addr->sin_addr), addr->sin_len, AF_INET);
     83 	if (host) {
     84 		strncpy(hostname_buf, host->h_name, sizeof(hostname_buf));
     85 		hostname_buf[sizeof(hostname_buf) - 1] = '\0';
     86 	} else		/* No hostname available - print raw address */
     87 		strcpy(hostname_buf, inet_ntoa(addr->sin_addr));
     88 
     89 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s from %s", fun_name, hostname_buf);
     90 }
     91 
     92 /* get_client -------------------------------------------------------------- */
     93 /*
     94  * Purpose:	Get a CLIENT* for making RPC calls to lockd on given host
     95  * Returns:	CLIENT* pointer, from clnt_udp_create, or NULL if error
     96  * Notes:	Creating a CLIENT* is quite expensive, involving a
     97  *		conversation with the remote portmapper to get the
     98  *		port number.  Since a given client is quite likely
     99  *		to make several locking requests in succession, it is
    100  *		desirable to cache the created CLIENT*.
    101  *
    102  *		Since we are using UDP rather than TCP, there is no cost
    103  *		to the remote system in keeping these cached indefinitely.
    104  *		Unfortunately there is a snag: if the remote system
    105  *		reboots, the cached portmapper results will be invalid,
    106  *		and we will never detect this since all of the xxx_msg()
    107  *		calls return no result - we just fire off a udp packet
    108  *		and hope for the best.
    109  *
    110  *		We solve this by discarding cached values after two
    111  *		minutes, regardless of whether they have been used
    112  *		in the meanwhile (since a bad one might have been used
    113  *		plenty of times, as the host keeps retrying the request
    114  *		and we keep sending the reply back to the wrong port).
    115  *
    116  *		Given that the entries will always expire in the order
    117  *		that they were created, there is no point in a LRU
    118  *		algorithm for when the cache gets full - entries are
    119  *		always re-used in sequence.
    120  */
    121 static CLIENT *clnt_cache_ptr[CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE];
    122 static long clnt_cache_time[CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE];	/* time entry created */
    123 static struct in_addr clnt_cache_addr[CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE];
    124 static int clnt_cache_next_to_use = 0;
    125 
    126 CLIENT *
    127 get_client(host_addr, vers)
    128 	struct sockaddr_in *host_addr;
    129 	u_long vers;
    130 {
    131 	CLIENT *client;
    132 	struct timeval retry_time, time_now;
    133 	int i, sock_no;
    134 
    135 	gettimeofday(&time_now, NULL);
    136 
    137 	/*
    138 	 * Search for the given client in the cache, zapping any expired
    139 	 * entries that we happen to notice in passing.
    140 	 */
    141 	for (i = 0; i < CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
    142 		client = clnt_cache_ptr[i];
    143 		if (client && ((clnt_cache_time[i] + CLIENT_CACHE_LIFETIME)
    144 		    < time_now.tv_sec)) {
    145 			/* Cache entry has expired. */
    146 			if (debug_level > 3)
    147 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Expired CLIENT* in cache");
    148 			clnt_cache_time[i] = 0L;
    149 			clnt_destroy(client);
    150 			clnt_cache_ptr[i] = NULL;
    151 			client = NULL;
    152 		}
    153 		if (client && !memcmp(&clnt_cache_addr[i],
    154 		    &host_addr->sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr))) {
    155 			/* Found it! */
    156 			if (debug_level > 3)
    157 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Found CLIENT* in cache");
    158 			return (client);
    159 		}
    160 	}
    161 
    162 	/* Not found in cache.  Free the next entry if it is in use. */
    163 	if (clnt_cache_ptr[clnt_cache_next_to_use]) {
    164 		clnt_destroy(clnt_cache_ptr[clnt_cache_next_to_use]);
    165 		clnt_cache_ptr[clnt_cache_next_to_use] = NULL;
    166 	}
    167 
    168 	/* Create the new client handle */
    169 	sock_no = RPC_ANYSOCK;
    170 	retry_time.tv_sec = 5;
    171 	retry_time.tv_usec = 0;
    172 	host_addr->sin_port = 0; /* Force consultation with portmapper */
    173 #if 1
    174 	client = clntudp_create(host_addr, NLM_PROG, vers,
    175 	    retry_time, &sock_no);
    176 #else
    177 	client = clnttcp_create(host_addr, NLM_PROG, vers,
    178 	    &sock_no, 0, 0);
    179 #endif
    180 	if (!client) {
    181 		syslog(LOG_ERR, clnt_spcreateerror("clntudp_create"));
    182 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to return result to %s",
    183 		    inet_ntoa(host_addr->sin_addr));
    184 		return NULL;
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	/* Success - update the cache entry */
    188 	clnt_cache_ptr[clnt_cache_next_to_use] = client;
    189 	clnt_cache_addr[clnt_cache_next_to_use] = host_addr->sin_addr;
    190 	clnt_cache_time[clnt_cache_next_to_use] = time_now.tv_sec;
    191 	if (++clnt_cache_next_to_use > CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE)
    192 		clnt_cache_next_to_use = 0;
    193 
    194 	/*
    195 	 * Disable the default timeout, so we can specify our own in calls
    196 	 * to clnt_call().  (Note that the timeout is a different concept
    197 	 * from the retry period set in clnt_udp_create() above.)
    198 	 */
    199 	retry_time.tv_sec = -1;
    200 	retry_time.tv_usec = -1;
    201 	clnt_control(client, CLSET_TIMEOUT, (char *)&retry_time);
    202 
    203 	if (debug_level > 3)
    204 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Created CLIENT* for %s",
    205 		    inet_ntoa(host_addr->sin_addr));
    206 	return client;
    207 }
    208 
    209 
    210 /* transmit_result --------------------------------------------------------- */
    211 /*
    212  * Purpose:	Transmit result for nlm_xxx_msg pseudo-RPCs
    213  * Returns:	Nothing - we have no idea if the datagram got there
    214  * Notes:	clnt_call() will always fail (with timeout) as we are
    215  *		calling it with timeout 0 as a hack to just issue a datagram
    216  *		without expecting a result
    217  */
    218 void
    219 transmit_result(opcode, result, addr)
    220 	int opcode;
    221 	nlm_res *result;
    222 	struct sockaddr *addr;
    223 {
    224 	static char dummy;
    225 	CLIENT *cli;
    226 	struct timeval timeo;
    227 	int success;
    228 
    229 	if ((cli = get_client((struct sockaddr_in *)addr, NLM_VERS)) != NULL) {
    230 		timeo.tv_sec = 0; /* No timeout - not expecting response */
    231 		timeo.tv_usec = 0;
    232 
    233 		success = clnt_call(cli, opcode, xdr_nlm_res, result, xdr_void,
    234 		    &dummy, timeo);
    235 
    236 		if (debug_level > 2)
    237 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "clnt_call returns %d(%s)",
    238 			    success, clnt_sperrno(success));
    239 	}
    240 }
    241 /* transmit4_result --------------------------------------------------------- */
    242 /*
    243  * Purpose:	Transmit result for nlm4_xxx_msg pseudo-RPCs
    244  * Returns:	Nothing - we have no idea if the datagram got there
    245  * Notes:	clnt_call() will always fail (with timeout) as we are
    246  *		calling it with timeout 0 as a hack to just issue a datagram
    247  *		without expecting a result
    248  */
    249 void
    250 transmit4_result(opcode, result, addr)
    251 	int opcode;
    252 	nlm4_res *result;
    253 	struct sockaddr *addr;
    254 {
    255 	static char dummy;
    256 	CLIENT *cli;
    257 	struct timeval timeo;
    258 	int success;
    259 
    260 	if ((cli = get_client((struct sockaddr_in *)addr, NLM_VERS4)) != NULL) {
    261 		timeo.tv_sec = 0; /* No timeout - not expecting response */
    262 		timeo.tv_usec = 0;
    263 
    264 		success = clnt_call(cli, opcode, xdr_nlm4_res, result, xdr_void,
    265 		    &dummy, timeo);
    266 
    267 		if (debug_level > 2)
    268 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "clnt_call returns %d(%s)",
    269 			    success, clnt_sperrno(success));
    270 	}
    271 }
    272 
    273 /*
    274  * converts a struct nlm_lock to struct nlm4_lock
    275  */
    276 static void nlmtonlm4 __P((struct nlm_lock *, struct nlm4_lock *));
    277 static void
    278 nlmtonlm4(arg, arg4)
    279 	struct nlm_lock *arg;
    280 	struct nlm4_lock *arg4;
    281 {
    282 	memcpy(arg4, arg, sizeof(nlm_lock));
    283 	arg4->l_offset = arg->l_offset;
    284 	arg4->l_len = arg->l_len;
    285 }
    286 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    287 /*
    288  * Functions for Unix<->Unix locking (ie. monitored locking, with rpc.statd
    289  * involved to ensure reclaim of locks after a crash of the "stateless"
    290  * server.
    291  *
    292  * These all come in two flavours - nlm_xxx() and nlm_xxx_msg().
    293  * The first are standard RPCs with argument and result.
    294  * The nlm_xxx_msg() calls implement exactly the same functions, but
    295  * use two pseudo-RPCs (one in each direction).  These calls are NOT
    296  * standard use of the RPC protocol in that they do not return a result
    297  * at all (NB. this is quite different from returning a void result).
    298  * The effect of this is to make the nlm_xxx_msg() calls simple unacknowledged
    299  * datagrams, requiring higher-level code to perform retries.
    300  *
    301  * Despite the disadvantages of the nlm_xxx_msg() approach (some of which
    302  * are documented in the comments to get_client() above), this is the
    303  * interface used by all current commercial NFS implementations
    304  * [Solaris, SCO, AIX etc.].  This is presumed to be because these allow
    305  * implementations to continue using the standard RPC libraries, while
    306  * avoiding the block-until-result nature of the library interface.
    307  *
    308  * No client implementations have been identified so far that make use
    309  * of the true RPC version (early SunOS releases would be a likely candidate
    310  * for testing).
    311  */
    312 
    313 /* nlm_test ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
    314 /*
    315  * Purpose:	Test whether a specified lock would be granted if requested
    316  * Returns:	nlm_granted (or error code)
    317  * Notes:
    318  */
    319 nlm_testres *
    320 nlm_test_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    321 	nlm_testargs *arg;
    322 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    323 {
    324 	static nlm_testres res;
    325 	struct nlm4_lock arg4;
    326 	struct nlm4_holder *holder;
    327 	nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);
    328 
    329 	if (debug_level)
    330 		log_from_addr("nlm_test", rqstp);
    331 
    332 	holder = testlock(&arg4, 0);
    333 	/*
    334 	 * Copy the cookie from the argument into the result.  Note that this
    335 	 * is slightly hazardous, as the structure contains a pointer to a
    336 	 * malloc()ed buffer that will get freed by the caller.  However, the
    337 	 * main function transmits the result before freeing the argument
    338 	 * so it is in fact safe.
    339 	 */
    340 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    341 	if (holder == NULL) {
    342 		res.stat.stat = nlm_granted;
    343 	} else {
    344 		res.stat.stat = nlm_denied;
    345 		memcpy(&res.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder, holder,
    346 		    sizeof(struct nlm_holder));
    347 		res.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder.l_offset = holder->l_offset;
    348 		res.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder.l_len = holder->l_len;
    349 	}
    350 	return (&res);
    351 }
    352 
    353 void *
    354 nlm_test_msg_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    355 	nlm_testargs *arg;
    356 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    357 {
    358 	nlm_testres res;
    359 	static char dummy;
    360 	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
    361 	CLIENT *cli;
    362 	int success;
    363 	struct timeval timeo;
    364 	struct nlm4_lock arg4;
    365 	struct nlm4_holder *holder;
    366 
    367 	nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);
    368 
    369 	if (debug_level)
    370 		log_from_addr("nlm_test_msg", rqstp);
    371 
    372 	holder = testlock(&arg4, 0);
    373 
    374 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    375 	if (holder == NULL) {
    376 		res.stat.stat = nlm_granted;
    377 	} else {
    378 		res.stat.stat = nlm_denied;
    379 		memcpy(&res.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder, holder,
    380 		    sizeof(struct nlm_holder));
    381 		res.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder.l_offset = holder->l_offset;
    382 		res.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder.l_len = holder->l_len;
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	/*
    386 	 * nlm_test has different result type to the other operations, so
    387 	 * can't use transmit_result() in this case
    388 	 */
    389 	addr = svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt);
    390 	if ((cli = get_client(addr, NLM_VERS)) != NULL) {
    391 		timeo.tv_sec = 0; /* No timeout - not expecting response */
    392 		timeo.tv_usec = 0;
    393 
    394 		success = clnt_call(cli, NLM_TEST_RES, xdr_nlm_testres,
    395 		    &res, xdr_void, &dummy, timeo);
    396 
    397 		if (debug_level > 2)
    398 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "clnt_call returns %d", success);
    399 	}
    400 	return (NULL);
    401 }
    402 
    403 /* nlm_lock ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
    404 /*
    405  * Purposes:	Establish a lock
    406  * Returns:	granted, denied or blocked
    407  * Notes:	*** grace period support missing
    408  */
    409 nlm_res *
    410 nlm_lock_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    411 	nlm_lockargs *arg;
    412 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    413 {
    414 	static nlm_res res;
    415 	struct nlm4_lockargs arg4;
    416 	nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4.alock);
    417 	arg4.cookie = arg->cookie;
    418 	arg4.block = arg->block;
    419 	arg4.exclusive = arg->exclusive;
    420 	arg4.reclaim = arg->reclaim;
    421 	arg4.state = arg->state;
    422 
    423 	if (debug_level)
    424 		log_from_addr("nlm_lock", rqstp);
    425 
    426 	/* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
    427 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    428 
    429 	res.stat.stat = getlock(&arg4, rqstp, LOCK_MON);
    430 	return (&res);
    431 }
    432 
    433 void *
    434 nlm_lock_msg_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    435 	nlm_lockargs *arg;
    436 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    437 {
    438 	static nlm_res res;
    439 	struct nlm4_lockargs arg4;
    440 
    441 	nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4.alock);
    442 	arg4.cookie = arg->cookie;
    443 	arg4.block = arg->block;
    444 	arg4.exclusive = arg->exclusive;
    445 	arg4.reclaim = arg->reclaim;
    446 	arg4.state = arg->state;
    447 
    448 	if (debug_level)
    449 		log_from_addr("nlm_lock_msg", rqstp);
    450 
    451 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    452 	res.stat.stat = getlock(&arg4, rqstp, LOCK_ASYNC | LOCK_MON);
    453 	transmit_result(NLM_LOCK_RES, &res,
    454 	    (struct sockaddr *)svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt));
    455 
    456 	return (NULL);
    457 }
    458 
    459 /* nlm_cancel -------------------------------------------------------------- */
    460 /*
    461  * Purpose:	Cancel a blocked lock request
    462  * Returns:	granted or denied
    463  * Notes:
    464  */
    465 nlm_res *
    466 nlm_cancel_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    467 	nlm_cancargs *arg;
    468 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    469 {
    470 	static nlm_res res;
    471 	struct nlm4_lock arg4;
    472 
    473 	nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);
    474 
    475 	if (debug_level)
    476 		log_from_addr("nlm_cancel", rqstp);
    477 
    478 	/* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
    479 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    480 
    481 	/*
    482 	 * Since at present we never return 'nlm_blocked', there can never be
    483 	 * a lock to cancel, so this call always fails.
    484 	 */
    485 	res.stat.stat = unlock(&arg4, LOCK_CANCEL);
    486 	return (&res);
    487 }
    488 
    489 void *
    490 nlm_cancel_msg_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    491 	nlm_cancargs *arg;
    492 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    493 {
    494 	static nlm_res res;
    495 	struct nlm4_lock arg4;
    496 
    497 	nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);
    498 
    499 	if (debug_level)
    500 		log_from_addr("nlm_cancel_msg", rqstp);
    501 
    502 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    503 	/*
    504 	 * Since at present we never return 'nlm_blocked', there can never be
    505 	 * a lock to cancel, so this call always fails.
    506 	 */
    507 	res.stat.stat = unlock(&arg4, LOCK_CANCEL);
    508 	transmit_result(NLM_CANCEL_RES, &res,
    509 	    (struct sockaddr *)svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt));
    510 	return (NULL);
    511 }
    512 
    513 /* nlm_unlock -------------------------------------------------------------- */
    514 /*
    515  * Purpose:	Release an existing lock
    516  * Returns:	Always granted, unless during grace period
    517  * Notes:	"no such lock" error condition is ignored, as the
    518  *		protocol uses unreliable UDP datagrams, and may well
    519  *		re-try an unlock that has already succeeded.
    520  */
    521 nlm_res *
    522 nlm_unlock_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    523 	nlm_unlockargs *arg;
    524 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    525 {
    526 	static nlm_res res;
    527 	struct nlm4_lock arg4;
    528 
    529 	nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);
    530 
    531 	if (debug_level)
    532 		log_from_addr("nlm_unlock", rqstp);
    533 
    534 	res.stat.stat = unlock(&arg4, 0);
    535 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    536 
    537 	return (&res);
    538 }
    539 
    540 void *
    541 nlm_unlock_msg_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    542 	nlm_unlockargs *arg;
    543 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    544 {
    545 	static nlm_res res;
    546 	struct nlm4_lock arg4;
    547 
    548 	nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);
    549 
    550 	if (debug_level)
    551 		log_from_addr("nlm_unlock_msg", rqstp);
    552 
    553 	res.stat.stat = unlock(&arg4, 0);
    554 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    555 
    556 	transmit_result(NLM_UNLOCK_RES, &res,
    557 	    (struct sockaddr *)svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt));
    558 	return (NULL);
    559 }
    560 
    561 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    562 /*
    563  * Client-side pseudo-RPCs for results.  Note that for the client there
    564  * are only nlm_xxx_msg() versions of each call, since the 'real RPC'
    565  * version returns the results in the RPC result, and so the client
    566  * does not normally receive incoming RPCs.
    567  *
    568  * The exception to this is nlm_granted(), which is genuinely an RPC
    569  * call from the server to the client - a 'call-back' in normal procedure
    570  * call terms.
    571  */
    572 
    573 /* nlm_granted ------------------------------------------------------------- */
    574 /*
    575  * Purpose:	Receive notification that formerly blocked lock now granted
    576  * Returns:	always success ('granted')
    577  * Notes:
    578  */
    579 nlm_res *
    580 nlm_granted_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    581 	nlm_testargs *arg;
    582 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    583 {
    584 	static nlm_res res;
    585 
    586 	if (debug_level)
    587 		log_from_addr("nlm_granted", rqstp);
    588 
    589 	/* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
    590 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    591 
    592 	res.stat.stat = nlm_granted;
    593 	return (&res);
    594 }
    595 
    596 void *
    597 nlm_granted_msg_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    598 	nlm_testargs *arg;
    599 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    600 {
    601 	static nlm_res res;
    602 
    603 	if (debug_level)
    604 		log_from_addr("nlm_granted_msg", rqstp);
    605 
    606 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    607 	res.stat.stat = nlm_granted;
    608 	transmit_result(NLM_GRANTED_RES, &res,
    609 	    (struct sockaddr *)svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt));
    610 	return (NULL);
    611 }
    612 
    613 /* nlm_test_res ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    614 /*
    615  * Purpose:	Accept result from earlier nlm_test_msg() call
    616  * Returns:	Nothing
    617  */
    618 void *
    619 nlm_test_res_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    620 	nlm_testres *arg;
    621 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    622 {
    623 	if (debug_level)
    624 		log_from_addr("nlm_test_res", rqstp);
    625 	return (NULL);
    626 }
    627 
    628 /* nlm_lock_res ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    629 /*
    630  * Purpose:	Accept result from earlier nlm_lock_msg() call
    631  * Returns:	Nothing
    632  */
    633 void *
    634 nlm_lock_res_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    635 	nlm_res *arg;
    636 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    637 {
    638 	if (debug_level)
    639 		log_from_addr("nlm_lock_res", rqstp);
    640 
    641 	return (NULL);
    642 }
    643 
    644 /* nlm_cancel_res ---------------------------------------------------------- */
    645 /*
    646  * Purpose:	Accept result from earlier nlm_cancel_msg() call
    647  * Returns:	Nothing
    648  */
    649 void *
    650 nlm_cancel_res_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    651 	nlm_res *arg;
    652 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    653 {
    654 	if (debug_level)
    655 		log_from_addr("nlm_cancel_res", rqstp);
    656 	return (NULL);
    657 }
    658 
    659 /* nlm_unlock_res ---------------------------------------------------------- */
    660 /*
    661  * Purpose:	Accept result from earlier nlm_unlock_msg() call
    662  * Returns:	Nothing
    663  */
    664 void *
    665 nlm_unlock_res_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    666 	nlm_res *arg;
    667 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    668 {
    669 	if (debug_level)
    670 		log_from_addr("nlm_unlock_res", rqstp);
    671 	return (NULL);
    672 }
    673 
    674 /* nlm_granted_res --------------------------------------------------------- */
    675 /*
    676  * Purpose:	Accept result from earlier nlm_granted_msg() call
    677  * Returns:	Nothing
    678  */
    679 void *
    680 nlm_granted_res_1_svc(arg, rqstp)
    681 	nlm_res *arg;
    682 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    683 {
    684 	if (debug_level)
    685 		log_from_addr("nlm_granted_res", rqstp);
    686 	return (NULL);
    687 }
    688 
    689 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    690 /*
    691  * Calls for PCNFS locking (aka non-monitored locking, no involvement
    692  * of rpc.statd).
    693  *
    694  * These are all genuine RPCs - no nlm_xxx_msg() nonsense here.
    695  */
    696 
    697 /* nlm_share --------------------------------------------------------------- */
    698 /*
    699  * Purpose:	Establish a DOS-style lock
    700  * Returns:	success or failure
    701  * Notes:	Blocking locks are not supported - client is expected
    702  *		to retry if required.
    703  */
    704 nlm_shareres *
    705 nlm_share_3_svc(arg, rqstp)
    706 	nlm_shareargs *arg;
    707 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    708 {
    709 	static nlm_shareres res;
    710 
    711 	if (debug_level)
    712 		log_from_addr("nlm_share", rqstp);
    713 
    714 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    715 	res.stat = nlm_granted;
    716 	res.sequence = 1234356;	/* X/Open says this field is ignored? */
    717 	return (&res);
    718 }
    719 
    720 /* nlm_unshare ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    721 /*
    722  * Purpose:	Release a DOS-style lock
    723  * Returns:	nlm_granted, unless in grace period
    724  * Notes:
    725  */
    726 nlm_shareres *
    727 nlm_unshare_3_svc(arg, rqstp)
    728 	nlm_shareargs *arg;
    729 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    730 {
    731 	static nlm_shareres res;
    732 
    733 	if (debug_level)
    734 		log_from_addr("nlm_unshare", rqstp);
    735 
    736 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    737 	res.stat = nlm_granted;
    738 	res.sequence = 1234356;	/* X/Open says this field is ignored? */
    739 	return (&res);
    740 }
    741 
    742 /* nlm_nm_lock ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    743 /*
    744  * Purpose:	non-monitored version of nlm_lock()
    745  * Returns:	as for nlm_lock()
    746  * Notes:	These locks are in the same style as the standard nlm_lock,
    747  *		but the rpc.statd should not be called to establish a
    748  *		monitor for the client machine, since that machine is
    749  *		declared not to be running a rpc.statd, and so would not
    750  *		respond to the statd protocol.
    751  */
    752 nlm_res *
    753 nlm_nm_lock_3_svc(arg, rqstp)
    754 	nlm_lockargs *arg;
    755 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    756 {
    757 	static nlm_res res;
    758 
    759 	if (debug_level)
    760 		log_from_addr("nlm_nm_lock", rqstp);
    761 
    762 	/* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
    763 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    764 	res.stat.stat = nlm_granted;
    765 	return (&res);
    766 }
    767 
    768 /* nlm_free_all ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    769 /*
    770  * Purpose:	Release all locks held by a named client
    771  * Returns:	Nothing
    772  * Notes:	Potential denial of service security problem here - the
    773  *		locks to be released are specified by a host name, independent
    774  *		of the address from which the request has arrived.
    775  *		Should probably be rejected if the named host has been
    776  *		using monitored locks.
    777  */
    778 void *
    779 nlm_free_all_3_svc(arg, rqstp)
    780 	nlm_notify *arg;
    781 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    782 {
    783 	static char dummy;
    784 
    785 	if (debug_level)
    786 		log_from_addr("nlm_free_all", rqstp);
    787 	return (&dummy);
    788 }
    789 
    790 /* calls for nlm version 4 (NFSv3) */
    791 /* nlm_test ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
    792 /*
    793  * Purpose:	Test whether a specified lock would be granted if requested
    794  * Returns:	nlm_granted (or error code)
    795  * Notes:
    796  */
    797 nlm4_testres *
    798 nlm4_test_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
    799 	nlm4_testargs *arg;
    800 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    801 {
    802 	static nlm4_testres res;
    803 	struct nlm4_holder *holder;
    804 
    805 	if (debug_level)
    806 		log_from_addr("nlm4_test", rqstp);
    807 
    808 	holder = testlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_V4);
    809 
    810 	/*
    811 	 * Copy the cookie from the argument into the result.  Note that this
    812 	 * is slightly hazardous, as the structure contains a pointer to a
    813 	 * malloc()ed buffer that will get freed by the caller.  However, the
    814 	 * main function transmits the result before freeing the argument
    815 	 * so it is in fact safe.
    816 	 */
    817 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    818 	if (holder == NULL) {
    819 		res.stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
    820 	} else {
    821 		res.stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
    822 		memcpy(&res.stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder, holder,
    823 		    sizeof(struct nlm4_holder));
    824 	}
    825 	return (&res);
    826 }
    827 
    828 void *
    829 nlm4_test_msg_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
    830 	nlm4_testargs *arg;
    831 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    832 {
    833 	nlm4_testres res;
    834 	static char dummy;
    835 	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
    836 	CLIENT *cli;
    837 	int success;
    838 	struct timeval timeo;
    839 	struct nlm4_holder *holder;
    840 
    841 	if (debug_level)
    842 		log_from_addr("nlm4_test_msg", rqstp);
    843 
    844 	holder = testlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_V4);
    845 
    846 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    847 	if (holder == NULL) {
    848 		res.stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
    849 	} else {
    850 		res.stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
    851 		memcpy(&res.stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder, holder,
    852 		    sizeof(struct nlm4_holder));
    853 	}
    854 
    855 	/*
    856 	 * nlm_test has different result type to the other operations, so
    857 	 * can't use transmit4_result() in this case
    858 	 */
    859 	addr = svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt);
    860 	if ((cli = get_client(addr, NLM_VERS4)) != NULL) {
    861 		timeo.tv_sec = 0; /* No timeout - not expecting response */
    862 		timeo.tv_usec = 0;
    863 
    864 		success = clnt_call(cli, NLM4_TEST_RES, xdr_nlm4_testres,
    865 		    &res, xdr_void, &dummy, timeo);
    866 
    867 		if (debug_level > 2)
    868 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "clnt_call returns %d", success);
    869 	}
    870 	return (NULL);
    871 }
    872 
    873 /* nlm_lock ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
    874 /*
    875  * Purposes:	Establish a lock
    876  * Returns:	granted, denied or blocked
    877  * Notes:	*** grace period support missing
    878  */
    879 nlm4_res *
    880 nlm4_lock_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
    881 	nlm4_lockargs *arg;
    882 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    883 {
    884 	static nlm4_res res;
    885 
    886 	if (debug_level)
    887 		log_from_addr("nlm4_lock", rqstp);
    888 
    889 	/* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_4() */
    890 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    891 
    892 	res.stat.stat = getlock(arg, rqstp, LOCK_MON | LOCK_V4);
    893 	return (&res);
    894 }
    895 
    896 void *
    897 nlm4_lock_msg_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
    898 	nlm4_lockargs *arg;
    899 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    900 {
    901 	static nlm4_res res;
    902 
    903 	if (debug_level)
    904 		log_from_addr("nlm4_lock_msg", rqstp);
    905 
    906 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    907 	res.stat.stat = getlock(arg, rqstp, LOCK_MON | LOCK_ASYNC | LOCK_V4);
    908 	transmit4_result(NLM4_LOCK_RES, &res,
    909 	    (struct sockaddr *)svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt));
    910 
    911 	return (NULL);
    912 }
    913 
    914 /* nlm_cancel -------------------------------------------------------------- */
    915 /*
    916  * Purpose:	Cancel a blocked lock request
    917  * Returns:	granted or denied
    918  * Notes:
    919  */
    920 nlm4_res *
    921 nlm4_cancel_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
    922 	nlm4_cancargs *arg;
    923 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    924 {
    925 	static nlm4_res res;
    926 
    927 	if (debug_level)
    928 		log_from_addr("nlm4_cancel", rqstp);
    929 
    930 	/* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
    931 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    932 
    933 	/*
    934 	 * Since at present we never return 'nlm_blocked', there can never be
    935 	 * a lock to cancel, so this call always fails.
    936 	 */
    937 	res.stat.stat = unlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_CANCEL);
    938 	return (&res);
    939 }
    940 
    941 void *
    942 nlm4_cancel_msg_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
    943 	nlm4_cancargs *arg;
    944 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    945 {
    946 	static nlm4_res res;
    947 
    948 	if (debug_level)
    949 		log_from_addr("nlm4_cancel_msg", rqstp);
    950 
    951 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    952 	/*
    953 	 * Since at present we never return 'nlm_blocked', there can never be
    954 	 * a lock to cancel, so this call always fails.
    955 	 */
    956 	res.stat.stat = unlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_CANCEL | LOCK_V4);
    957 	transmit4_result(NLM4_CANCEL_RES, &res,
    958 	    (struct sockaddr *)svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt));
    959 	return (NULL);
    960 }
    961 
    962 /* nlm_unlock -------------------------------------------------------------- */
    963 /*
    964  * Purpose:	Release an existing lock
    965  * Returns:	Always granted, unless during grace period
    966  * Notes:	"no such lock" error condition is ignored, as the
    967  *		protocol uses unreliable UDP datagrams, and may well
    968  *		re-try an unlock that has already succeeded.
    969  */
    970 nlm4_res *
    971 nlm4_unlock_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
    972 	nlm4_unlockargs *arg;
    973 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    974 {
    975 	static nlm4_res res;
    976 
    977 	if (debug_level)
    978 		log_from_addr("nlm4_unlock", rqstp);
    979 
    980 	res.stat.stat = unlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_V4);
    981 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    982 
    983 	return (&res);
    984 }
    985 
    986 void *
    987 nlm4_unlock_msg_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
    988 	nlm4_unlockargs *arg;
    989 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
    990 {
    991 	static nlm4_res res;
    992 
    993 	if (debug_level)
    994 		log_from_addr("nlm4_unlock_msg", rqstp);
    995 
    996 	res.stat.stat = unlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_V4);
    997 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
    998 
    999 	transmit4_result(NLM4_UNLOCK_RES, &res,
   1000 	    (struct sockaddr *)svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt));
   1001 	return (NULL);
   1002 }
   1003 
   1004 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1005 /*
   1006  * Client-side pseudo-RPCs for results.  Note that for the client there
   1007  * are only nlm_xxx_msg() versions of each call, since the 'real RPC'
   1008  * version returns the results in the RPC result, and so the client
   1009  * does not normally receive incoming RPCs.
   1010  *
   1011  * The exception to this is nlm_granted(), which is genuinely an RPC
   1012  * call from the server to the client - a 'call-back' in normal procedure
   1013  * call terms.
   1014  */
   1015 
   1016 /* nlm_granted ------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1017 /*
   1018  * Purpose:	Receive notification that formerly blocked lock now granted
   1019  * Returns:	always success ('granted')
   1020  * Notes:
   1021  */
   1022 nlm4_res *
   1023 nlm4_granted_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1024 	nlm4_testargs *arg;
   1025 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1026 {
   1027 	static nlm4_res res;
   1028 
   1029 	if (debug_level)
   1030 		log_from_addr("nlm4_granted", rqstp);
   1031 
   1032 	/* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
   1033 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
   1034 
   1035 	res.stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
   1036 	return (&res);
   1037 }
   1038 
   1039 void *
   1040 nlm4_granted_msg_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1041 	nlm4_testargs *arg;
   1042 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1043 {
   1044 	static nlm4_res res;
   1045 
   1046 	if (debug_level)
   1047 		log_from_addr("nlm4_granted_msg", rqstp);
   1048 
   1049 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
   1050 	res.stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
   1051 	transmit4_result(NLM4_GRANTED_RES, &res,
   1052 	    (struct sockaddr *)svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt));
   1053 	return (NULL);
   1054 }
   1055 
   1056 /* nlm_test_res ------------------------------------------------------------ */
   1057 /*
   1058  * Purpose:	Accept result from earlier nlm_test_msg() call
   1059  * Returns:	Nothing
   1060  */
   1061 void *
   1062 nlm4_test_res_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1063 	nlm4_testres *arg;
   1064 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1065 {
   1066 	if (debug_level)
   1067 		log_from_addr("nlm4_test_res", rqstp);
   1068 	return (NULL);
   1069 }
   1070 
   1071 /* nlm_lock_res ------------------------------------------------------------ */
   1072 /*
   1073  * Purpose:	Accept result from earlier nlm_lock_msg() call
   1074  * Returns:	Nothing
   1075  */
   1076 void *
   1077 nlm4_lock_res_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1078 	nlm4_res *arg;
   1079 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1080 {
   1081 	if (debug_level)
   1082 		log_from_addr("nlm4_lock_res", rqstp);
   1083 
   1084 	return (NULL);
   1085 }
   1086 
   1087 /* nlm_cancel_res ---------------------------------------------------------- */
   1088 /*
   1089  * Purpose:	Accept result from earlier nlm_cancel_msg() call
   1090  * Returns:	Nothing
   1091  */
   1092 void *
   1093 nlm4_cancel_res_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1094 	nlm4_res *arg;
   1095 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1096 {
   1097 	if (debug_level)
   1098 		log_from_addr("nlm4_cancel_res", rqstp);
   1099 	return (NULL);
   1100 }
   1101 
   1102 /* nlm_unlock_res ---------------------------------------------------------- */
   1103 /*
   1104  * Purpose:	Accept result from earlier nlm_unlock_msg() call
   1105  * Returns:	Nothing
   1106  */
   1107 void *
   1108 nlm4_unlock_res_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1109 	nlm4_res *arg;
   1110 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1111 {
   1112 	if (debug_level)
   1113 		log_from_addr("nlm4_unlock_res", rqstp);
   1114 	return (NULL);
   1115 }
   1116 
   1117 /* nlm_granted_res --------------------------------------------------------- */
   1118 /*
   1119  * Purpose:	Accept result from earlier nlm_granted_msg() call
   1120  * Returns:	Nothing
   1121  */
   1122 void *
   1123 nlm4_granted_res_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1124 	nlm4_res *arg;
   1125 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1126 {
   1127 	if (debug_level)
   1128 		log_from_addr("nlm4_granted_res", rqstp);
   1129 	return (NULL);
   1130 }
   1131 
   1132 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1133 /*
   1134  * Calls for PCNFS locking (aka non-monitored locking, no involvement
   1135  * of rpc.statd).
   1136  *
   1137  * These are all genuine RPCs - no nlm_xxx_msg() nonsense here.
   1138  */
   1139 
   1140 /* nlm_share --------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1141 /*
   1142  * Purpose:	Establish a DOS-style lock
   1143  * Returns:	success or failure
   1144  * Notes:	Blocking locks are not supported - client is expected
   1145  *		to retry if required.
   1146  */
   1147 nlm4_shareres *
   1148 nlm4_share_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1149 	nlm4_shareargs *arg;
   1150 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1151 {
   1152 	static nlm4_shareres res;
   1153 
   1154 	if (debug_level)
   1155 		log_from_addr("nlm4_share", rqstp);
   1156 
   1157 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
   1158 	res.stat = nlm4_granted;
   1159 	res.sequence = 1234356;	/* X/Open says this field is ignored? */
   1160 	return (&res);
   1161 }
   1162 
   1163 /* nlm4_unshare ------------------------------------------------------------ */
   1164 /*
   1165  * Purpose:	Release a DOS-style lock
   1166  * Returns:	nlm_granted, unless in grace period
   1167  * Notes:
   1168  */
   1169 nlm4_shareres *
   1170 nlm4_unshare_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1171 	nlm4_shareargs *arg;
   1172 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1173 {
   1174 	static nlm4_shareres res;
   1175 
   1176 	if (debug_level)
   1177 		log_from_addr("nlm_unshare", rqstp);
   1178 
   1179 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
   1180 	res.stat = nlm4_granted;
   1181 	res.sequence = 1234356;	/* X/Open says this field is ignored? */
   1182 	return (&res);
   1183 }
   1184 
   1185 /* nlm4_nm_lock ------------------------------------------------------------ */
   1186 /*
   1187  * Purpose:	non-monitored version of nlm4_lock()
   1188  * Returns:	as for nlm4_lock()
   1189  * Notes:	These locks are in the same style as the standard nlm4_lock,
   1190  *		but the rpc.statd should not be called to establish a
   1191  *		monitor for the client machine, since that machine is
   1192  *		declared not to be running a rpc.statd, and so would not
   1193  *		respond to the statd protocol.
   1194  */
   1195 nlm4_res *
   1196 nlm4_nm_lock_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1197 	nlm4_lockargs *arg;
   1198 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1199 {
   1200 	static nlm4_res res;
   1201 
   1202 	if (debug_level)
   1203 		log_from_addr("nlm4_nm_lock", rqstp);
   1204 
   1205 	/* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm4_test_1() */
   1206 	res.cookie = arg->cookie;
   1207 	res.stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
   1208 	return (&res);
   1209 }
   1210 
   1211 /* nlm4_free_all ------------------------------------------------------------ */
   1212 /*
   1213  * Purpose:	Release all locks held by a named client
   1214  * Returns:	Nothing
   1215  * Notes:	Potential denial of service security problem here - the
   1216  *		locks to be released are specified by a host name, independent
   1217  *		of the address from which the request has arrived.
   1218  *		Should probably be rejected if the named host has been
   1219  *		using monitored locks.
   1220  */
   1221 void *
   1222 nlm4_free_all_4_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1223 	nlm_notify *arg;
   1224 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1225 {
   1226 	static char dummy;
   1227 
   1228 	if (debug_level)
   1229 		log_from_addr("nlm4_free_all", rqstp);
   1230 	return (&dummy);
   1231 }
   1232 
   1233 /* nlm_sm_notify --------------------------------------------------------- */
   1234 /*
   1235  * Purpose:	called by rpc.statd when a monitored host state changes.
   1236  * Returns:	Nothing
   1237  */
   1238 void *
   1239 nlm_sm_notify_0_svc(arg, rqstp)
   1240 	struct nlm_sm_status *arg;
   1241 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
   1242 {
   1243 	static char dummy;
   1244 	notify(arg->mon_name, arg->state);
   1245 	return (&dummy);
   1246 }
   1247