Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in rpc.lockd
lockd_lock.c revision 1.31
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lockd_lock.c,v 1.31 2009/11/19 22:27:26 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Manuel Bouyer.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  *
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <stdio.h>
     30 #include <stdlib.h>
     31 #include <unistd.h>
     32 #include <fcntl.h>
     33 #include <syslog.h>
     34 #include <errno.h>
     35 #include <string.h>
     36 #include <signal.h>
     37 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     38 #include <sys/socket.h>
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/mount.h>
     41 #include <sys/wait.h>
     42 #include <rpcsvc/sm_inter.h>
     43 #include <rpcsvc/nlm_prot.h>
     44 #include "lockd_lock.h"
     45 #include "lockd.h"
     46 
     47 /* A set of utilities for managing file locking */
     48 LIST_HEAD(lcklst_head, file_lock);
     49 struct lcklst_head lcklst_head = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(lcklst_head);
     50 
     51 #define	FHANDLE_SIZE_MAX	1024	/* arbitrary big enough value */
     52 typedef struct {
     53 	size_t fhsize;
     54 	char *fhdata;
     55 } nfs_fhandle_t;
     56 
     57 static int
     58 fhcmp(const nfs_fhandle_t *fh1, const nfs_fhandle_t *fh2)
     59 {
     60 	return memcmp(fh1->fhdata, fh2->fhdata, MIN(fh1->fhsize, fh2->fhsize));
     61 }
     62 
     63 static int
     64 fhconv(nfs_fhandle_t *fh, const netobj *rfh)
     65 {
     66 	size_t sz;
     67 
     68 	sz = rfh->n_len;
     69 	if (sz > FHANDLE_SIZE_MAX) {
     70 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
     71 		    "received fhandle size %zd, max supported size %d",
     72 		    sz, FHANDLE_SIZE_MAX);
     73 		errno = EINVAL;
     74 		return -1;
     75 	}
     76 	fh->fhdata = malloc(sz);
     77 	if (fh->fhdata == NULL) {
     78 		return -1;
     79 	}
     80 	fh->fhsize = sz;
     81 	(void)memcpy(fh->fhdata, rfh->n_bytes, sz);
     82 	return 0;
     83 }
     84 
     85 static void
     86 fhfree(nfs_fhandle_t *fh)
     87 {
     88 
     89 	free(fh->fhdata);
     90 }
     91 
     92 /* struct describing a lock */
     93 struct file_lock {
     94 	LIST_ENTRY(file_lock) lcklst;
     95 	nfs_fhandle_t filehandle; /* NFS filehandle */
     96 	struct sockaddr *addr;
     97 	struct nlm4_holder client; /* lock holder */
     98 	netobj client_cookie; /* cookie sent by the client */
     99 	char client_name[128];
    100 	int nsm_status; /* status from the remote lock manager */
    101 	int status; /* lock status, see below */
    102 	int flags; /* lock flags, see lockd_lock.h */
    103 	pid_t locker; /* pid of the child process trying to get the lock */
    104 	int fd;	/* file descriptor for this lock */
    105 };
    106 
    107 /* lock status */
    108 #define LKST_LOCKED	1 /* lock is locked */
    109 #define LKST_WAITING	2 /* file is already locked by another host */
    110 #define LKST_PROCESSING	3 /* child is trying to acquire the lock */
    111 #define LKST_DYING	4 /* must dies when we get news from the child */
    112 
    113 static struct file_lock *lalloc(void);
    114 void lfree(struct file_lock *);
    115 enum nlm_stats do_lock(struct file_lock *, int);
    116 enum nlm_stats do_unlock(struct file_lock *);
    117 void send_granted(struct file_lock *, int);
    118 void siglock(void);
    119 void sigunlock(void);
    120 
    121 /* list of hosts we monitor */
    122 LIST_HEAD(hostlst_head, host);
    123 struct hostlst_head hostlst_head = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(hostlst_head);
    124 
    125 /* struct describing a lock */
    126 struct host {
    127 	LIST_ENTRY(host) hostlst;
    128 	char name[SM_MAXSTRLEN+1];
    129 	int refcnt;
    130 };
    131 
    132 void do_mon(const char *);
    133 
    134 #define	LL_FH	0x01
    135 #define	LL_NAME	0x02
    136 #define	LL_SVID	0x04
    137 
    138 static struct file_lock *lock_lookup(struct file_lock *, int);
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * lock_lookup: lookup a matching lock.
    142  * called with siglock held.
    143  */
    144 static struct file_lock *
    145 lock_lookup(struct file_lock *newfl, int flags)
    146 {
    147 	struct file_lock *fl;
    148 
    149 	LIST_FOREACH(fl, &lcklst_head, lcklst) {
    150 		if ((flags & LL_SVID) != 0 &&
    151 		    newfl->client.svid != fl->client.svid)
    152 			continue;
    153 		if ((flags & LL_NAME) != 0 &&
    154 		    strcmp(newfl->client_name, fl->client_name) != 0)
    155 			continue;
    156 		if ((flags & LL_FH) != 0 &&
    157 		    fhcmp(&newfl->filehandle, &fl->filehandle) != 0)
    158 			continue;
    159 		/* found */
    160 		break;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	return fl;
    164 }
    165 
    166 /*
    167  * testlock(): inform the caller if the requested lock would be granted or not
    168  * returns NULL if lock would granted, or pointer to the current nlm4_holder
    169  * otherwise.
    170  */
    171 
    172 struct nlm4_holder *
    173 /*ARGSUSED*/
    174 testlock(struct nlm4_lock *lock, int flags)
    175 {
    176 	struct file_lock *fl;
    177 	nfs_fhandle_t filehandle;
    178 
    179 	/* convert lock to a local filehandle */
    180 	if (fhconv(&filehandle, &lock->fh)) {
    181 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "fhconv failed (%m)");
    182 		return NULL; /* XXX */
    183 	}
    184 
    185 	siglock();
    186 	/* search through the list for lock holder */
    187 	LIST_FOREACH(fl, &lcklst_head, lcklst) {
    188 		if (fl->status != LKST_LOCKED)
    189 			continue;
    190 		if (fhcmp(&fl->filehandle, &filehandle) != 0)
    191 			continue;
    192 		/* got it ! */
    193 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "test for %s: found lock held by %s",
    194 		    lock->caller_name, fl->client_name);
    195 		sigunlock();
    196 		fhfree(&filehandle);
    197 		return (&fl->client);
    198 	}
    199 	/* not found */
    200 	sigunlock();
    201 	fhfree(&filehandle);
    202 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "test for %s: no lock found", lock->caller_name);
    203 	return NULL;
    204 }
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * getlock: try to acquire the lock.
    208  * If file is already locked and we can sleep, put the lock in the list with
    209  * status LKST_WAITING; it'll be processed later.
    210  * Otherwise try to lock. If we're allowed to block, fork a child which
    211  * will do the blocking lock.
    212  */
    213 enum nlm_stats
    214 getlock(nlm4_lockargs * lckarg, struct svc_req *rqstp, int flags)
    215 {
    216 	struct file_lock *fl, *newfl;
    217 	enum nlm_stats retval;
    218 	struct sockaddr *addr;
    219 
    220 	if (grace_expired == 0 && lckarg->reclaim == 0)
    221 		return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    222 		    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_denied_grace_period : nlm_denied_grace_period;
    223 
    224 	/* allocate new file_lock for this request */
    225 	newfl = lalloc();
    226 	if (newfl == NULL) {
    227 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "malloc failed (%m)");
    228 		/* failed */
    229 		return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    230 		    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_denied_nolock : nlm_denied_nolocks;
    231 	}
    232 	if (fhconv(&newfl->filehandle, &lckarg->alock.fh)) {
    233 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "fhconv failed (%m)");
    234 		lfree(newfl);
    235 		/* failed */
    236 		return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    237 		    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_denied_nolock : nlm_denied_nolocks;
    238 	}
    239 	addr = (struct sockaddr *)svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf;
    240 	newfl->addr = malloc((size_t)addr->sa_len);
    241 	if (newfl->addr == NULL) {
    242 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "malloc failed (%m)");
    243 		lfree(newfl);
    244 		/* failed */
    245 		return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    246 		    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_denied_nolock : nlm_denied_nolocks;
    247 	}
    248 	(void)memcpy(newfl->addr, addr, (size_t)addr->sa_len);
    249 	newfl->client.exclusive = lckarg->exclusive;
    250 	newfl->client.svid = lckarg->alock.svid;
    251 	newfl->client.oh.n_bytes = malloc(lckarg->alock.oh.n_len);
    252 	if (newfl->client.oh.n_bytes == NULL) {
    253 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "malloc failed (%m)");
    254 		lfree(newfl);
    255 		return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    256 		    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_denied_nolock : nlm_denied_nolocks;
    257 	}
    258 	newfl->client.oh.n_len = lckarg->alock.oh.n_len;
    259 	(void)memcpy(newfl->client.oh.n_bytes, lckarg->alock.oh.n_bytes,
    260 	    lckarg->alock.oh.n_len);
    261 	newfl->client.l_offset = lckarg->alock.l_offset;
    262 	newfl->client.l_len = lckarg->alock.l_len;
    263 	newfl->client_cookie.n_len = lckarg->cookie.n_len;
    264 	newfl->client_cookie.n_bytes = malloc(lckarg->cookie.n_len);
    265 	if (newfl->client_cookie.n_bytes == NULL) {
    266 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "malloc failed (%m)");
    267 		lfree(newfl);
    268 		return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    269 		    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_denied_nolock : nlm_denied_nolocks;
    270 	}
    271 	(void)memcpy(newfl->client_cookie.n_bytes, lckarg->cookie.n_bytes,
    272 	    lckarg->cookie.n_len);
    273 	(void)strlcpy(newfl->client_name, lckarg->alock.caller_name,
    274 	    sizeof(newfl->client_name));
    275 	newfl->nsm_status = lckarg->state;
    276 	newfl->status = 0;
    277 	newfl->flags = flags;
    278 	siglock();
    279 	/* look for a lock rq from this host for this fh */
    280 	fl = lock_lookup(newfl, LL_FH|LL_NAME|LL_SVID);
    281 	if (fl) {
    282 		/* already locked by this host ??? */
    283 		sigunlock();
    284 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "duplicate lock from %s.%"
    285 		    PRIu32,
    286 		    newfl->client_name, newfl->client.svid);
    287 		lfree(newfl);
    288 		switch(fl->status) {
    289 		case LKST_LOCKED:
    290 			return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    291 			    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_granted : nlm_granted;
    292 		case LKST_WAITING:
    293 		case LKST_PROCESSING:
    294 			return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    295 			    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_blocked : nlm_blocked;
    296 		case LKST_DYING:
    297 			return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    298 			    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_denied : nlm_denied;
    299 		default:
    300 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "bad status %d",
    301 			    fl->status);
    302 			return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    303 			    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_failed : nlm_denied;
    304 		}
    305 		/* NOTREACHED */
    306 	}
    307 	fl = lock_lookup(newfl, LL_FH);
    308 	if (fl) {
    309 		/*
    310 		 * We already have a lock for this file.
    311 		 * Put this one in waiting state if allowed to block
    312 		 */
    313 		if (lckarg->block) {
    314 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lock from %s.%" PRIu32 ": "
    315 			    "already locked, waiting",
    316 			    lckarg->alock.caller_name,
    317 			    lckarg->alock.svid);
    318 			newfl->status = LKST_WAITING;
    319 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&lcklst_head, newfl, lcklst);
    320 			do_mon(lckarg->alock.caller_name);
    321 			sigunlock();
    322 			return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    323 			    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_blocked : nlm_blocked;
    324 		} else {
    325 			sigunlock();
    326 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lock from %s.%" PRIu32 ": "
    327 			    "already locked, failed",
    328 			    lckarg->alock.caller_name,
    329 			    lckarg->alock.svid);
    330 			lfree(newfl);
    331 			return (flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    332 			    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_denied : nlm_denied;
    333 		}
    334 		/* NOTREACHED */
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	/* no entry for this file yet; add to list */
    338 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&lcklst_head, newfl, lcklst);
    339 	/* do the lock */
    340 	retval = do_lock(newfl, lckarg->block);
    341 	switch (retval) {
    342 	case nlm4_granted:
    343 	/* case nlm_granted: is the same as nlm4_granted */
    344 	case nlm4_blocked:
    345 	/* case nlm_blocked: is the same as nlm4_blocked */
    346 		do_mon(lckarg->alock.caller_name);
    347 		break;
    348 	default:
    349 		lfree(newfl);
    350 		break;
    351 	}
    352 	sigunlock();
    353 	return retval;
    354 }
    355 
    356 /* unlock a filehandle */
    357 enum nlm_stats
    358 unlock(nlm4_lock *lck, int flags)
    359 {
    360 	struct file_lock *fl;
    361 	nfs_fhandle_t filehandle;
    362 	int err = (flags & LOCK_V4) ? (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_granted : nlm_granted;
    363 
    364 	if (fhconv(&filehandle, &lck->fh)) {
    365 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "fhconv failed (%m)");
    366 		return (flags & LOCK_V4) ? (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_denied : nlm_denied;
    367 	}
    368 	siglock();
    369 	LIST_FOREACH(fl, &lcklst_head, lcklst) {
    370 		if (strcmp(fl->client_name, lck->caller_name) ||
    371 		    fhcmp(&filehandle, &fl->filehandle) != 0 ||
    372 		    fl->client.oh.n_len != lck->oh.n_len ||
    373 		    memcmp(fl->client.oh.n_bytes, lck->oh.n_bytes,
    374 			fl->client.oh.n_len) != 0 ||
    375 		    fl->client.svid != lck->svid)
    376 			continue;
    377 		/* Got it, unlock and remove from the queue */
    378 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "unlock from %s.%" PRIu32 ": found struct, "
    379 		    "status %d", lck->caller_name, lck->svid, fl->status);
    380 		switch (fl->status) {
    381 		case LKST_LOCKED:
    382 			err = do_unlock(fl);
    383 			break;
    384 		case LKST_WAITING:
    385 			/* remove from the list */
    386 			LIST_REMOVE(fl, lcklst);
    387 			lfree(fl);
    388 			break;
    389 		case LKST_PROCESSING:
    390 			/*
    391 			 * being handled by a child; will clean up
    392 			 * when the child exits
    393 			 */
    394 			fl->status = LKST_DYING;
    395 			break;
    396 		case LKST_DYING:
    397 			/* nothing to do */
    398 			break;
    399 		default:
    400 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "unknow status %d for %s",
    401 			    fl->status, fl->client_name);
    402 		}
    403 		sigunlock();
    404 		fhfree(&filehandle);
    405 		return err;
    406 	}
    407 	sigunlock();
    408 	/* didn't find a matching entry; log anyway */
    409 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "no matching entry for %s",
    410 	    lck->caller_name);
    411 	fhfree(&filehandle);
    412 	return (flags & LOCK_V4) ? (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_granted : nlm_granted;
    413 }
    414 
    415 static struct file_lock *
    416 lalloc(void)
    417 {
    418 	return calloc(1, sizeof(struct file_lock));
    419 }
    420 
    421 void
    422 lfree(struct file_lock *fl)
    423 {
    424 	free(fl->addr);
    425 	free(fl->client.oh.n_bytes);
    426 	free(fl->client_cookie.n_bytes);
    427 	fhfree(&fl->filehandle);
    428 	free(fl);
    429 }
    430 
    431 void
    432 /*ARGSUSED*/
    433 sigchild_handler(int sig)
    434 {
    435 	int sstatus;
    436 	pid_t pid;
    437 	struct file_lock *fl;
    438 
    439 	for (;;) {
    440 		pid = wait4(-1, &sstatus, WNOHANG, NULL);
    441 		if (pid == -1) {
    442 			if (errno != ECHILD)
    443 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "wait failed (%m)");
    444 			else
    445 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "wait failed (%m)");
    446 			return;
    447 		}
    448 		if (pid == 0) {
    449 			/* no more child to handle yet */
    450 			return;
    451 		}
    452 		/*
    453 		 * if we're here we have a child that exited
    454 		 * Find the associated file_lock.
    455 		 */
    456 		LIST_FOREACH(fl, &lcklst_head, lcklst) {
    457 			if (pid == fl->locker)
    458 				break;
    459 		}
    460 		if (fl == NULL) {
    461 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "unknow child %d", pid);
    462 		} else {
    463 			/*
    464 			 * protect from pid reusing.
    465 			 */
    466 			fl->locker = 0;
    467 			if (!WIFEXITED(sstatus) || WEXITSTATUS(sstatus) != 0) {
    468 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "child %d failed", pid);
    469 				/*
    470 				 * can't do much here; we can't reply
    471 				 * anything but OK for blocked locks
    472 				 * Eventually the client will time out
    473 				 * and retry.
    474 				 */
    475 				(void)do_unlock(fl);
    476 				return;
    477 			}
    478 
    479 			/* check lock status */
    480 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "processing child %d, status %d",
    481 			    pid, fl->status);
    482 			switch(fl->status) {
    483 			case LKST_PROCESSING:
    484 				fl->status = LKST_LOCKED;
    485 				send_granted(fl, (fl->flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    486 				    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_granted : nlm_granted);
    487 				break;
    488 			case LKST_DYING:
    489 				(void)do_unlock(fl);
    490 				break;
    491 			default:
    492 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "bad lock status (%d) for"
    493 				   " child %d", fl->status, pid);
    494 			}
    495 		}
    496 	}
    497 }
    498 
    499 /*
    500  *
    501  * try to acquire the lock described by fl. Eventually fork a child to do a
    502  * blocking lock if allowed and required.
    503  */
    504 
    505 enum nlm_stats
    506 do_lock(struct file_lock *fl, int block)
    507 {
    508 	int lflags, error;
    509 	struct stat st;
    510 
    511 	fl->fd = fhopen(fl->filehandle.fhdata, fl->filehandle.fhsize, O_RDWR);
    512 	if (fl->fd < 0) {
    513 		switch (errno) {
    514 		case ESTALE:
    515 			error = nlm4_stale_fh;
    516 			break;
    517 		case EROFS:
    518 			error = nlm4_rofs;
    519 			break;
    520 		default:
    521 			error = nlm4_failed;
    522 		}
    523 		if ((fl->flags & LOCK_V4) == 0)
    524 			error = nlm_denied;
    525 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "fhopen failed (from %s) (%m)",
    526 		    fl->client_name);
    527 		LIST_REMOVE(fl, lcklst);
    528 		return error;
    529 	}
    530 	if (fstat(fl->fd, &st) < 0) {
    531 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "fstat failed (from %s) (%m)",
    532 		    fl->client_name);
    533 	}
    534 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lock from %s.%" PRIu32 " for file%s%s: "
    535 	    "dev %llu ino %llu (uid %d), flags %d",
    536 	    fl->client_name, fl->client.svid,
    537 	    fl->client.exclusive ? " (exclusive)":"", block ? " (block)":"",
    538 	    (unsigned long long)st.st_dev,
    539 	    (unsigned long long)st.st_ino, st.st_uid, fl->flags);
    540 	lflags = LOCK_NB;
    541 	if (fl->client.exclusive == 0)
    542 		lflags |= LOCK_SH;
    543 	else
    544 		lflags |= LOCK_EX;
    545 	error = flock(fl->fd, lflags);
    546 	if (error != 0 && errno == EAGAIN && block) {
    547 		switch (fl->locker = fork()) {
    548 		case -1: /* fork failed */
    549 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "fork failed (%m)");
    550 			LIST_REMOVE(fl, lcklst);
    551 			(void)close(fl->fd);
    552 			return (fl->flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    553 			    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_denied_nolock : nlm_denied_nolocks;
    554 		case 0:
    555 			/*
    556 			 * Attempt a blocking lock. Will have to call
    557 			 * NLM_GRANTED later.
    558 			 */
    559 			setproctitle("%s.%" PRIu32,
    560 			    fl->client_name, fl->client.svid);
    561 			lflags &= ~LOCK_NB;
    562 			if(flock(fl->fd, lflags) != 0) {
    563 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "flock failed (%m)");
    564 				_exit(1);
    565 			}
    566 			/* lock granted */
    567 			_exit(0);
    568 			/*NOTREACHED*/
    569 		default:
    570 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lock request from %s.%" PRIu32 ": "
    571 			    "forked %d",
    572 			    fl->client_name, fl->client.svid, fl->locker);
    573 			fl->status = LKST_PROCESSING;
    574 			return (fl->flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    575 			    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_blocked : nlm_blocked;
    576 		}
    577 	}
    578 	/* non block case */
    579 	if (error != 0) {
    580 		switch (errno) {
    581 		case EAGAIN:
    582 			error = nlm4_denied;
    583 			break;
    584 		case ESTALE:
    585 			error = nlm4_stale_fh;
    586 			break;
    587 		case EROFS:
    588 			error = nlm4_rofs;
    589 			break;
    590 		default:
    591 			error = nlm4_failed;
    592 		}
    593 		if ((fl->flags & LOCK_V4) == 0)
    594 			error = nlm_denied;
    595 		if (errno != EAGAIN)
    596 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "flock for %s failed (%m)",
    597 			    fl->client_name);
    598 		else syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "flock for %s failed (%m)",
    599 			    fl->client_name);
    600 		LIST_REMOVE(fl, lcklst);
    601 		(void)close(fl->fd);
    602 		return error;
    603 	}
    604 	fl->status = LKST_LOCKED;
    605 	return (fl->flags & LOCK_V4) ? (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_granted : nlm_granted;
    606 }
    607 
    608 void
    609 /*ARGSUSED*/
    610 send_granted(struct file_lock *fl, int opcode)
    611 {
    612 	CLIENT *cli;
    613 	static char dummy;
    614 	struct timeval timeo;
    615 	int success;
    616 	static struct nlm_res retval;
    617 	static struct nlm4_res retval4;
    618 
    619 	cli = get_client(fl->addr, (rpcvers_t)
    620 	    ((fl->flags & LOCK_V4) ? NLM_VERS4 : NLM_VERS));
    621 	if (cli == NULL) {
    622 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "failed to get CLIENT for %s.%" PRIu32,
    623 		    fl->client_name, fl->client.svid);
    624 		/*
    625 		 * We fail to notify remote that the lock has been granted.
    626 		 * The client will timeout and retry, the lock will be
    627 		 * granted at this time.
    628 		 */
    629 		return;
    630 	}
    631 	timeo.tv_sec = 0;
    632 	timeo.tv_usec = (fl->flags & LOCK_ASYNC) ? 0 : 500000; /* 0.5s */
    633 
    634 	if (fl->flags & LOCK_V4) {
    635 		static nlm4_testargs result;
    636 		result.cookie = fl->client_cookie;
    637 		result.exclusive = fl->client.exclusive;
    638 		result.alock.caller_name = fl->client_name;
    639 		result.alock.fh.n_len = fl->filehandle.fhsize;
    640 		result.alock.fh.n_bytes = fl->filehandle.fhdata;
    641 		result.alock.oh = fl->client.oh;
    642 		result.alock.svid = fl->client.svid;
    643 		result.alock.l_offset = fl->client.l_offset;
    644 		result.alock.l_len = fl->client.l_len;
    645 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "sending v4 reply%s",
    646 		    (fl->flags & LOCK_ASYNC) ? " (async)":"");
    647 		if (fl->flags & LOCK_ASYNC) {
    648 			success = clnt_call(cli, NLM4_GRANTED_MSG,
    649 			    xdr_nlm4_testargs, &result, xdr_void, &dummy, timeo);
    650 		} else {
    651 			success = clnt_call(cli, NLM4_GRANTED,
    652 			    xdr_nlm4_testargs, &result, xdr_nlm4_res,
    653 			    &retval4, timeo);
    654 		}
    655 	} else {
    656 		static nlm_testargs result;
    657 
    658 		result.cookie = fl->client_cookie;
    659 		result.exclusive = fl->client.exclusive;
    660 		result.alock.caller_name = fl->client_name;
    661 		result.alock.fh.n_len = fl->filehandle.fhsize;
    662 		result.alock.fh.n_bytes = fl->filehandle.fhdata;
    663 		result.alock.oh = fl->client.oh;
    664 		result.alock.svid = fl->client.svid;
    665 		result.alock.l_offset =
    666 		    (unsigned int)fl->client.l_offset;
    667 		result.alock.l_len =
    668 		    (unsigned int)fl->client.l_len;
    669 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "sending v1 reply%s",
    670 		    (fl->flags & LOCK_ASYNC) ? " (async)":"");
    671 		if (fl->flags & LOCK_ASYNC) {
    672 			success = clnt_call(cli, NLM_GRANTED_MSG,
    673 			    xdr_nlm_testargs, &result, xdr_void, &dummy, timeo);
    674 		} else {
    675 			success = clnt_call(cli, NLM_GRANTED,
    676 			    xdr_nlm_testargs, &result, xdr_nlm_res,
    677 			    &retval, timeo);
    678 		}
    679 	}
    680 	if (debug_level > 2)
    681 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "clnt_call returns %d(%s) for granted",
    682 		    success, clnt_sperrno(success));
    683 
    684 }
    685 
    686 enum nlm_stats
    687 do_unlock(struct file_lock *rfl)
    688 {
    689 	struct file_lock *fl;
    690 	int error;
    691 	int lockst;
    692 
    693 	/* unlock the file: closing is enough ! */
    694 	if (close(rfl->fd) == -1) {
    695 		if (errno == ESTALE)
    696 			error = nlm4_stale_fh;
    697 		else
    698 			error = nlm4_failed;
    699 		if ((rfl->flags & LOCK_V4) == 0)
    700 			error = nlm_denied;
    701 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "close failed (from %s) (%m)",
    702 		    rfl->client_name);
    703 	} else {
    704 		error = (rfl->flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    705 		    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_granted : nlm_granted;
    706 	}
    707 	LIST_REMOVE(rfl, lcklst);
    708 
    709 	/* process the next LKST_WAITING lock request for this fh */
    710 	LIST_FOREACH(fl, &lcklst_head, lcklst) {
    711 		if (fl->status != LKST_WAITING ||
    712 		    fhcmp(&rfl->filehandle, &fl->filehandle) != 0)
    713 			continue;
    714 
    715 		lockst = do_lock(fl, 1); /* If it's LKST_WAITING we can block */
    716 		switch (lockst) {
    717 		case nlm4_granted:
    718 		/* case nlm_granted: same as nlm4_granted */
    719 			send_granted(fl, (fl->flags & LOCK_V4) ?
    720 			    (enum nlm_stats)nlm4_granted : nlm_granted);
    721 			break;
    722 		case nlm4_blocked:
    723 		/* case nlm_blocked: same as nlm4_blocked */
    724 			break;
    725 		default:
    726 			lfree(fl);
    727 			break;
    728 		}
    729 		break;
    730 	}
    731 	lfree(rfl);
    732 	return error;
    733 }
    734 
    735 void
    736 siglock(void)
    737 {
    738 	sigset_t block;
    739 
    740 	(void)sigemptyset(&block);
    741 	(void)sigaddset(&block, SIGCHLD);
    742 
    743 	if (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &block, NULL) < 0) {
    744 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "siglock failed (%m)");
    745 	}
    746 }
    747 
    748 void
    749 sigunlock(void)
    750 {
    751 	sigset_t block;
    752 
    753 	(void)sigemptyset(&block);
    754 	(void)sigaddset(&block, SIGCHLD);
    755 
    756 	if (sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &block, NULL) < 0) {
    757 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sigunlock failed (%m)");
    758 	}
    759 }
    760 
    761 /* monitor a host through rpc.statd, and keep a ref count */
    762 void
    763 do_mon(const char *hostname)
    764 {
    765 	static char localhost[] = "localhost";
    766 	struct host *hp;
    767 	struct mon my_mon;
    768 	struct sm_stat_res result;
    769 	int retval;
    770 
    771 	LIST_FOREACH(hp, &hostlst_head, hostlst) {
    772 		if (strcmp(hostname, hp->name) == 0) {
    773 			/* already monitored, just bump refcnt */
    774 			hp->refcnt++;
    775 			return;
    776 		}
    777 	}
    778 	/* not found, have to create an entry for it */
    779 	hp = malloc(sizeof(struct host));
    780  	if (hp == NULL) {
    781  		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't monitor host %s (%m)",
    782  		    hostname);
    783  		return;
    784 	}
    785 	(void)strlcpy(hp->name, hostname, sizeof(hp->name));
    786 	hp->refcnt = 1;
    787 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "monitoring host %s", hostname);
    788 	(void)memset(&my_mon, 0, sizeof(my_mon));
    789 	my_mon.mon_id.mon_name = hp->name;
    790 	my_mon.mon_id.my_id.my_name = localhost;
    791 	my_mon.mon_id.my_id.my_prog = NLM_PROG;
    792 	my_mon.mon_id.my_id.my_vers = NLM_SM;
    793 	my_mon.mon_id.my_id.my_proc = NLM_SM_NOTIFY;
    794 	if ((retval = callrpc(localhost, SM_PROG, SM_VERS, SM_MON, xdr_mon,
    795 	    (void *)&my_mon, xdr_sm_stat_res, (void *)&result)) != 0) {
    796 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "rpc to statd failed (%s)",
    797 		    clnt_sperrno((enum clnt_stat)retval));
    798 		free(hp);
    799 		return;
    800 	}
    801 	if (result.res_stat == stat_fail) {
    802 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "statd failed");
    803 		free(hp);
    804 		return;
    805 	}
    806 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hostlst_head, hp, hostlst);
    807 }
    808 
    809 void
    810 notify(const char *hostname, int state)
    811 {
    812 	struct file_lock *fl, *next_fl;
    813 	int err;
    814 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "notify from %s, new state %d", hostname, state);
    815 	/* search all lock for this host; if status changed, release the lock */
    816 	siglock();
    817 	for (fl = LIST_FIRST(&lcklst_head); fl != NULL; fl = next_fl) {
    818 		next_fl = LIST_NEXT(fl, lcklst);
    819 		if (strcmp(hostname, fl->client_name) == 0 &&
    820 		    fl->nsm_status != state) {
    821 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "state %d, nsm_state %d, unlocking",
    822 			    fl->status, fl->nsm_status);
    823 			switch(fl->status) {
    824 			case LKST_LOCKED:
    825 				err = do_unlock(fl);
    826 				if (err != nlm_granted)
    827 					syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
    828 					    "notify: unlock failed for %s (%d)",
    829 			    		    hostname, err);
    830 				break;
    831 			case LKST_WAITING:
    832 				LIST_REMOVE(fl, lcklst);
    833 				lfree(fl);
    834 				break;
    835 			case LKST_PROCESSING:
    836 				fl->status = LKST_DYING;
    837 				break;
    838 			case LKST_DYING:
    839 				break;
    840 			default:
    841 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "unknow status %d for %s",
    842 				    fl->status, fl->client_name);
    843 			}
    844 		}
    845 	}
    846 	sigunlock();
    847 }
    848