pcnfsd_print.c revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: pcnfsd_print.c,v 1.6 2002/09/29 23:23:56 wiz Exp $ */
2
3 /* RE_SID: @(%)/usr/dosnfs/shades_SCCS/unix/pcnfsd/v2/src/SCCS/s.pcnfsd_print.c 1.7 92/01/24 19:58:58 SMI */
4 /*
5 **=====================================================================
6 ** Copyright (c) 1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
7 ** @(#)pcnfsd_print.c 1.7 1/24/92
8 **=====================================================================
9 */
10 /*
11 **=====================================================================
12 ** I N C L U D E F I L E S E C T I O N *
13 ** *
14 ** If your port requires different include files, add a suitable *
15 ** #define in the customization section, and make the inclusion or *
16 ** exclusion of the files conditional on this. *
17 **=====================================================================
18 */
19
20 #include <sys/file.h>
21 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 #include <sys/stat.h>
23
24 #include <ctype.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <netdb.h>
27 #include <pwd.h>
28 #include <signal.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33
34 #ifndef SYSV
35 #include <sys/wait.h>
36 #endif
37
38 #ifdef ISC_2_0
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #endif
41
42 #ifdef SHADOW_SUPPORT
43 #include <shadow.h>
44 #endif
45
46 #include "paths.h"
47
48 #include "common.h"
49 #include "pcnfsd.h"
50 #include "extern.h"
51
52 /*
53 **---------------------------------------------------------------------
54 ** Other #define's
55 **---------------------------------------------------------------------
56 */
57 #ifndef MAXPATHLEN
58 #define MAXPATHLEN 1024
59 #endif
60
61 /*
62 ** The following definitions give the maximum time allowed for
63 ** an external command to run (in seconds)
64 */
65 #define MAXTIME_FOR_PRINT 10
66 #define MAXTIME_FOR_QUEUE 10
67 #define MAXTIME_FOR_CANCEL 10
68 #define MAXTIME_FOR_STATUS 10
69
70 #define QMAX 50
71
72 /*
73 ** The following is derived from ucb/lpd/displayq.c
74 */
75 #define SIZECOL 62
76 #define FILECOL 24
77
78 char *expand_alias __P((char *, char *, char *, char *));
79 pr_list list_virtual_printers __P((void));
80 char *map_printer_name __P((char *));
81 void substitute __P((char *, char *, char *));
82 int suspicious __P((char *));
83 int valid_pr __P((char *));
84
85 /*
86 **---------------------------------------------------------------------
87 ** Misc. variable definitions
88 **---------------------------------------------------------------------
89 */
90
91 struct stat statbuf;
92 char pathname[MAXPATHLEN];
93 char new_pathname[MAXPATHLEN];
94 char sp_name[MAXPATHLEN] = SPOOLDIR;
95 char tempstr[256];
96 char delims[] = " \t\r\n:()";
97
98 pr_list printers = NULL;
99 pr_queue queue = NULL;
100
101 /*
102 **=====================================================================
103 ** C O D E S E C T I O N *
104 **=====================================================================
105 */
106
107 /*
108 * This is the latest word on the security check. The following
109 * routine "suspicious()" returns non-zero if the character string
110 * passed to it contains any shell metacharacters.
111 * Callers will typically code
112 *
113 * if(suspicious(some_parameter)) reject();
114 */
115
116 int
117 suspicious(s)
118 char *s;
119 {
120 if (strpbrk(s, ";|&<>`'#!?*()[]^/${}\n\r\"\\:") != NULL)
121 return 1;
122 return 0;
123 }
124
125
126 int
127 valid_pr(pr)
128 char *pr;
129 {
130 char *p;
131 pr_list curr;
132 if (printers == NULL)
133 build_pr_list();
134
135 if (printers == NULL)
136 return (1); /* can't tell - assume it's good */
137
138 p = map_printer_name(pr);
139 if (p == NULL)
140 return (1); /* must be ok is maps to NULL! */
141 curr = printers;
142 while (curr) {
143 if (!strcmp(p, curr->pn))
144 return (1);
145 curr = curr->pr_next;
146 }
147
148 return (0);
149 }
150 /*
151 * get pathname of current directory and return to client
152 *
153 * Note: This runs as root on behalf of a client request.
154 * As described in CERT advisory CA-96.08, be careful about
155 * doing a chmod on something that could be a symlink...
156 */
157 pirstat
158 pr_init(sys, pr, sp)
159 char *sys;
160 char *pr;
161 char **sp;
162 {
163 int dir_mode = 0777;
164 int rc;
165 mode_t oldmask;
166
167 *sp = &pathname[0];
168 pathname[0] = '\0';
169
170 if (suspicious(sys) || suspicious(pr))
171 return (PI_RES_FAIL);
172
173 /*
174 * Make sure the server spool directory exists.
175 * Never create it here - the sysadmin does that.
176 */
177 if (stat(sp_name, &statbuf) || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
178 goto badspool;
179
180 /*
181 * Create the client spool directory if needed.
182 * Just do the mkdir call and ignore EEXIST.
183 * Mode of client directory should be 777.
184 */
185 (void) sprintf(pathname, "%s/%s", sp_name, sys);
186 oldmask = umask(0);
187 rc = mkdir(pathname, dir_mode); /* DON'T ignore this return code */
188 umask(oldmask);
189 if ((rc < 0) && (errno != EEXIST))
190 goto badspool;
191
192 /* By this point the client spool dir should exist. */
193 if (stat(pathname, &statbuf) || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
194 /* No spool directory... */
195 badspool:
196 (void) sprintf(tempstr,
197 "rpc.pcnfsd: unable to set up spool directory %s\n",
198 pathname);
199 msg_out(tempstr);
200 pathname[0] = '\0'; /* null to tell client bad vibes */
201 return (PI_RES_FAIL);
202 }
203 /* OK, we have a spool directory. */
204 if (!valid_pr(pr)) {
205 pathname[0] = '\0'; /* null to tell client bad vibes */
206 return (PI_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER);
207 }
208 return (PI_RES_OK);
209 }
210 psrstat
211 pr_start2(system, pr, user, fname, opts, id)
212 char *system;
213 char *pr;
214 char *user;
215 char *fname;
216 char *opts;
217 char **id;
218 {
219 char snum[20];
220 static char req_id[256];
221 char cmdbuf[256];
222 char resbuf[256];
223 FILE *fd;
224 int i;
225 char *xcmd;
226 int failed = 0;
227
228 #ifdef HACK_FOR_ROTATED_TRANSCRIPT
229 char scratch[512];
230 #endif
231
232
233 if (suspicious(system) ||
234 suspicious(pr) ||
235 suspicious(user) ||
236 suspicious(fname))
237 return (PS_RES_FAIL);
238
239 (void) sprintf(pathname, "%s/%s/%s", sp_name,
240 system,
241 fname);
242
243 *id = &req_id[0];
244 req_id[0] = '\0';
245
246 if (stat(pathname, &statbuf)) {
247 /*
248 **-----------------------------------------------------------------
249 ** We can't stat the file. Let's try appending '.spl' and
250 ** see if it's already in progress.
251 **-----------------------------------------------------------------
252 */
253
254 (void) strcat(pathname, ".spl");
255 if (stat(pathname, &statbuf)) {
256 /*
257 **----------------------------------------------------------------
258 ** It really doesn't exist.
259 **----------------------------------------------------------------
260 */
261
262
263 return (PS_RES_NO_FILE);
264 }
265 /*
266 **-------------------------------------------------------------
267 ** It is already on the way.
268 **-------------------------------------------------------------
269 */
270
271
272 return (PS_RES_ALREADY);
273 }
274 if (statbuf.st_size == 0) {
275 /*
276 **-------------------------------------------------------------
277 ** Null file - don't print it, just kill it.
278 **-------------------------------------------------------------
279 */
280 (void) unlink(pathname);
281
282 return (PS_RES_NULL);
283 }
284 /*
285 **-------------------------------------------------------------
286 ** The file is real, has some data, and is not already going out.
287 ** We rename it by appending '.spl' and exec "lpr" to do the
288 ** actual work.
289 **-------------------------------------------------------------
290 */
291 (void) strcpy(new_pathname, pathname);
292 (void) strcat(new_pathname, ".spl");
293
294 /*
295 **-------------------------------------------------------------
296 ** See if the new filename exists so as not to overwrite it.
297 **-------------------------------------------------------------
298 */
299
300
301 if (!stat(new_pathname, &statbuf)) {
302 (void) strcpy(new_pathname, pathname); /* rebuild a new name */
303 (void) sprintf(snum, "%d", rand()); /* get some number */
304 (void) strncat(new_pathname, snum, 3);
305 (void) strcat(new_pathname, ".spl"); /* new spool file */
306 }
307 if (rename(pathname, new_pathname)) {
308 /*
309 **---------------------------------------------------------------
310 ** Should never happen.
311 **---------------------------------------------------------------
312 */
313 (void) sprintf(tempstr, "rpc.pcnfsd: spool file rename (%s->%s) failed.\n",
314 pathname, new_pathname);
315 msg_out(tempstr);
316 return (PS_RES_FAIL);
317 }
318 if (*opts == 'd') {
319 /*
320 **------------------------------------------------------
321 ** This is a Diablo print stream. Apply the ps630
322 ** filter with the appropriate arguments.
323 **------------------------------------------------------
324 */
325 #if 0 /* XXX: Temporary fix for CERT advisory
326 * CA-96.08 */
327 (void) run_ps630(new_pathname, opts);
328 #else
329 (void) sprintf(tempstr,
330 "rpc.pcnfsd: ps630 filter disabled for %s\n", pathname);
331 msg_out(tempstr);
332 return (PS_RES_FAIL);
333 #endif
334 }
335 /*
336 ** Try to match to an aliased printer
337 */
338 xcmd = expand_alias(pr, new_pathname, user, system);
339 if (!xcmd) {
340 #ifdef SVR4
341 /*
342 * Use the copy option so we can remove the orignal
343 * spooled nfs file from the spool directory.
344 */
345 sprintf(cmdbuf, "/usr/bin/lp -c -d%s %s",
346 pr, new_pathname);
347 #else /* SVR4 */
348 /* BSD way: lpr */
349 sprintf(cmdbuf, "%s/lpr -P%s %s",
350 LPRDIR, pr, new_pathname);
351 #endif /* SVR4 */
352 xcmd = cmdbuf;
353 }
354 if ((fd = su_popen(user, xcmd, MAXTIME_FOR_PRINT)) == NULL) {
355 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: su_popen failed");
356 return (PS_RES_FAIL);
357 }
358 req_id[0] = '\0'; /* asume failure */
359 while (fgets(resbuf, 255, fd) != NULL) {
360 i = strlen(resbuf);
361 if (i)
362 resbuf[i - 1] = '\0'; /* trim NL */
363 if (!strncmp(resbuf, "request id is ", 14))
364 /* New - just the first word is needed */
365 strcpy(req_id, strtok(&resbuf[14], delims));
366 else
367 if (strembedded("disabled", resbuf))
368 failed = 1;
369 }
370 if (su_pclose(fd) == 255)
371 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: su_pclose alert");
372 (void) unlink(new_pathname);
373 return ((failed | interrupted) ? PS_RES_FAIL : PS_RES_OK);
374 }
375 /*
376 * build_pr_list: determine which printers are valid.
377 * on SVR4 use "lpstat -v"
378 * on BSD use "lpc status"
379 */
380
381 #ifdef SVR4
382 /*
383 * In SVR4 the command to determine which printers are
384 * valid is lpstat -v. The output is something like this:
385 *
386 * device for lp: /dev/lp0
387 * system for pcdslw: hinode
388 * system for bletch: hinode (as printer hisname)
389 *
390 * On SunOS using the SysV compatibility package, the output
391 * is more like:
392 *
393 * device for lp is /dev/lp0
394 * device for pcdslw is the remote printer pcdslw on hinode
395 * device for bletch is the remote printer hisname on hinode
396 *
397 * It is fairly simple to create logic that will handle either
398 * possibility:
399 */
400 int
401 build_pr_list()
402 {
403 pr_list last = NULL;
404 pr_list curr = NULL;
405 char buff[256];
406 FILE *p;
407 char *cp;
408 int saw_system;
409
410 p = popen("lpstat -v", "r");
411 if (p == NULL) {
412 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: unable to popen() lp status");
413 return (0);
414 }
415 while (fgets(buff, 255, p) != NULL) {
416 cp = strtok(buff, delims);
417 if (!cp)
418 continue;
419 if (!strcmp(cp, "device"))
420 saw_system = 0;
421 else
422 if (!strcmp(cp, "system"))
423 saw_system = 1;
424 else
425 continue;
426 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
427 if (!cp || strcmp(cp, "for"))
428 continue;
429 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
430 if (!cp)
431 continue;
432 curr = (struct pr_list_item *)
433 grab(sizeof(struct pr_list_item));
434
435 curr->pn = strdup(cp);
436 curr->device = NULL;
437 curr->remhost = NULL;
438 curr->cm = strdup("-");
439 curr->pr_next = NULL;
440
441 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
442
443 if (cp && !strcmp(cp, "is"))
444 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
445
446 if (!cp) {
447 free_pr_list_item(curr);
448 continue;
449 }
450 if (saw_system) {
451 /* "system" OR "system (as printer pname)" */
452 curr->remhost = strdup(cp);
453 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
454 if (!cp) {
455 /* simple format */
456 curr->device = strdup(curr->pn);
457 } else {
458 /* "sys (as printer pname)" */
459 if (strcmp(cp, "as")) {
460 free_pr_list_item(curr);
461 continue;
462 }
463 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
464 if (!cp || strcmp(cp, "printer")) {
465 free_pr_list_item(curr);
466 continue;
467 }
468 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
469 if (!cp) {
470 free_pr_list_item(curr);
471 continue;
472 }
473 curr->device = strdup(cp);
474 }
475 } else
476 if (!strcmp(cp, "the")) {
477 /* start of "the remote printer foo on bar" */
478 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
479 if (!cp || strcmp(cp, "remote")) {
480 free_pr_list_item(curr);
481 continue;
482 }
483 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
484 if (!cp || strcmp(cp, "printer")) {
485 free_pr_list_item(curr);
486 continue;
487 }
488 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
489 if (!cp) {
490 free_pr_list_item(curr);
491 continue;
492 }
493 curr->device = strdup(cp);
494 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
495 if (!cp || strcmp(cp, "on")) {
496 free_pr_list_item(curr);
497 continue;
498 }
499 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
500 if (!cp) {
501 free_pr_list_item(curr);
502 continue;
503 }
504 curr->remhost = strdup(cp);
505 } else {
506 /* the local name */
507 curr->device = strdup(cp);
508 curr->remhost = strdup("");
509 }
510
511 if (last == NULL)
512 printers = curr;
513 else
514 last->pr_next = curr;
515 last = curr;
516
517 }
518 (void) pclose(p);
519
520 /*
521 ** Now add on the virtual printers, if any
522 */
523 if (last == NULL)
524 printers = list_virtual_printers();
525 else
526 last->pr_next = list_virtual_printers();
527
528 return (1);
529 }
530 #else /* SVR4 */
531
532 /*
533 * BSD way: lpc stat
534 */
535 int
536 build_pr_list()
537 {
538 pr_list last = NULL;
539 pr_list curr = NULL;
540 char buff[256];
541 FILE *p;
542 char *cp;
543
544 sprintf(buff, "%s/lpc status", LPCDIR);
545 p = popen(buff, "r");
546 if (p == NULL) {
547 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: unable to popen lpc stat");
548 return (0);
549 }
550 while (fgets(buff, 255, p) != NULL) {
551 if (isspace(buff[0]))
552 continue;
553
554 if ((cp = strtok(buff, delims)) == NULL)
555 continue;
556
557 curr = (struct pr_list_item *)
558 grab(sizeof(struct pr_list_item));
559
560 /* XXX - Should distinguish remote printers. */
561 curr->pn = strdup(cp);
562 curr->device = strdup(cp);
563 curr->remhost = strdup("");
564 curr->cm = strdup("-");
565 curr->pr_next = NULL;
566
567 if (last == NULL)
568 printers = curr;
569 else
570 last->pr_next = curr;
571 last = curr;
572
573 }
574 (void) fclose(p);
575
576 /*
577 ** Now add on the virtual printers, if any
578 */
579 if (last == NULL)
580 printers = list_virtual_printers();
581 else
582 last->pr_next = list_virtual_printers();
583
584 return (1);
585 }
586 #endif /* SVR4 */
587
588 void *
589 grab(n)
590 int n;
591 {
592 void *p;
593
594 p = (void *) malloc(n);
595 if (p == NULL) {
596 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: malloc failure");
597 exit(1);
598 }
599 return (p);
600 }
601
602 void
603 free_pr_list_item(curr)
604 pr_list curr;
605 {
606 if (curr->pn)
607 free(curr->pn);
608 if (curr->device)
609 free(curr->device);
610 if (curr->remhost)
611 free(curr->remhost);
612 if (curr->cm)
613 free(curr->cm);
614 if (curr->pr_next)
615 free_pr_list_item(curr->pr_next); /* recurse */
616 free(curr);
617 }
618 /*
619 * build_pr_queue: used to show the print queue.
620 *
621 * Note that the first thing we do is to discard any
622 * existing queue.
623 */
624 #ifdef SVR4
625
626 /*
627 ** In SVR4 the command to list the print jobs for printer
628 ** lp is "lpstat lp" (or, equivalently, "lpstat -p lp").
629 ** The output looks like this:
630 **
631 ** lp-2 root 939 Jul 10 21:56
632 ** lp-5 geoff 15 Jul 12 23:23
633 ** lp-6 geoff 15 Jul 12 23:23
634 **
635 ** If the first job is actually printing the first line
636 ** is modified, as follows:
637 **
638 ** lp-2 root 939 Jul 10 21:56 on lp
639 **
640 ** I don't yet have any info on what it looks like if the printer
641 ** is remote and we're spooling over the net. However for
642 ** the purposes of rpc.pcnfsd we can simply say that field 1 is the
643 ** job ID, field 2 is the submitter, and field 3 is the size.
644 ** We can check for the presence of the string " on " in the
645 ** first record to determine if we should count it as rank 0 or rank 1,
646 ** but it won't hurt if we get it wrong.
647 **/
648
649 pirstat
650 build_pr_queue(pn, user, just_mine, p_qlen, p_qshown)
651 printername pn;
652 username user;
653 int just_mine;
654 int *p_qlen;
655 int *p_qshown;
656 {
657 pr_queue last = NULL;
658 pr_queue curr = NULL;
659 char buff[256];
660 FILE *p;
661 char *owner;
662 char *job;
663 char *totsize;
664
665 if (queue) {
666 free_pr_queue_item(queue);
667 queue = NULL;
668 }
669 *p_qlen = 0;
670 *p_qshown = 0;
671
672 pn = map_printer_name(pn);
673 if (pn == NULL || !valid_pr(pn) || suspicious(pn))
674 return (PI_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER);
675
676 sprintf(buff, "/usr/bin/lpstat %s", pn);
677 p = su_popen(user, buff, MAXTIME_FOR_QUEUE);
678 if (p == NULL) {
679 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: unable to popen() lpstat queue query");
680 return (PI_RES_FAIL);
681 }
682 while (fgets(buff, 255, p) != NULL) {
683 job = strtok(buff, delims);
684 if (!job)
685 continue;
686
687 owner = strtok(NULL, delims);
688 if (!owner)
689 continue;
690
691 totsize = strtok(NULL, delims);
692 if (!totsize)
693 continue;
694
695 *p_qlen += 1;
696
697 if (*p_qshown > QMAX)
698 continue;
699
700 if (just_mine && strcasecmp(owner, user))
701 continue;
702
703 *p_qshown += 1;
704
705 curr = (struct pr_queue_item *)
706 grab(sizeof(struct pr_queue_item));
707
708 curr->position = *p_qlen;
709 curr->id = strdup(job);
710 curr->size = strdup(totsize);
711 curr->status = strdup("");
712 curr->system = strdup("");
713 curr->user = strdup(owner);
714 curr->file = strdup("");
715 curr->cm = strdup("-");
716 curr->pr_next = NULL;
717
718 if (last == NULL)
719 queue = curr;
720 else
721 last->pr_next = curr;
722 last = curr;
723
724 }
725 (void) su_pclose(p);
726 return (PI_RES_OK);
727 }
728 #else /* SVR4 */
729
730 pirstat
731 build_pr_queue(pn, user, just_mine, p_qlen, p_qshown)
732 printername pn;
733 username user;
734 int just_mine;
735 int *p_qlen;
736 int *p_qshown;
737 {
738 pr_queue last = NULL;
739 pr_queue curr = NULL;
740 char buff[256];
741 FILE *p;
742 char *cp;
743 int i;
744 char *rank;
745 char *owner;
746 char *job;
747 char *files;
748 char *totsize;
749
750 if (queue) {
751 free_pr_queue_item(queue);
752 queue = NULL;
753 }
754 *p_qlen = 0;
755 *p_qshown = 0;
756 pn = map_printer_name(pn);
757 if (pn == NULL || suspicious(pn))
758 return (PI_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER);
759
760 sprintf(buff, "%s/lpq -P%s", LPRDIR, pn);
761
762 p = su_popen(user, buff, MAXTIME_FOR_QUEUE);
763 if (p == NULL) {
764 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: unable to popen() lpq");
765 return (PI_RES_FAIL);
766 }
767 while (fgets(buff, 255, p) != NULL) {
768 i = strlen(buff) - 1;
769 buff[i] = '\0'; /* zap trailing NL */
770 if (i < SIZECOL)
771 continue;
772 if (!strncasecmp(buff, "rank", 4))
773 continue;
774
775 totsize = &buff[SIZECOL - 1];
776 files = &buff[FILECOL - 1];
777 cp = totsize;
778 cp--;
779 while (cp > files && isspace(*cp))
780 *cp-- = '\0';
781
782 buff[FILECOL - 2] = '\0';
783
784 cp = strtok(buff, delims);
785 if (!cp)
786 continue;
787 rank = cp;
788
789 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
790 if (!cp)
791 continue;
792 owner = cp;
793
794 cp = strtok(NULL, delims);
795 if (!cp)
796 continue;
797 job = cp;
798
799 *p_qlen += 1;
800
801 if (*p_qshown > QMAX)
802 continue;
803
804 if (just_mine && strcasecmp(owner, user))
805 continue;
806
807 *p_qshown += 1;
808
809 curr = (struct pr_queue_item *)
810 grab(sizeof(struct pr_queue_item));
811
812 curr->position = atoi(rank); /* active -> 0 */
813 curr->id = strdup(job);
814 curr->size = strdup(totsize);
815 curr->status = strdup(rank);
816 curr->system = strdup("");
817 curr->user = strdup(owner);
818 curr->file = strdup(files);
819 curr->cm = strdup("-");
820 curr->pr_next = NULL;
821
822 if (last == NULL)
823 queue = curr;
824 else
825 last->pr_next = curr;
826 last = curr;
827
828 }
829 (void) su_pclose(p);
830 return (PI_RES_OK);
831 }
832 #endif /* SVR4 */
833
834 void
835 free_pr_queue_item(curr)
836 pr_queue curr;
837 {
838 if (curr->id)
839 free(curr->id);
840 if (curr->size)
841 free(curr->size);
842 if (curr->status)
843 free(curr->status);
844 if (curr->system)
845 free(curr->system);
846 if (curr->user)
847 free(curr->user);
848 if (curr->file)
849 free(curr->file);
850 if (curr->cm)
851 free(curr->cm);
852 if (curr->pr_next)
853 free_pr_queue_item(curr->pr_next); /* recurse */
854 free(curr);
855 }
856 #ifdef SVR4
857
858 /*
859 ** New - SVR4 printer status handling.
860 **
861 ** The command we'll use for checking the status of printer "lp"
862 ** is "lpstat -a lp -p lp". Here are some sample outputs:
863 **
864 **
865 ** lp accepting requests since Wed Jul 10 21:49:25 EDT 1991
866 ** printer lp disabled since Thu Feb 21 22:52:36 EST 1991. available.
867 ** new printer
868 ** ---
869 ** pcdslw not accepting requests since Fri Jul 12 22:30:00 EDT 1991 -
870 ** unknown reason
871 ** printer pcdslw disabled since Fri Jul 12 22:15:37 EDT 1991. available.
872 ** new printer
873 ** ---
874 ** lp accepting requests since Wed Jul 10 21:49:25 EDT 1991
875 ** printer lp now printing lp-2. enabled since Sat Jul 13 12:02:17 EDT 1991. available.
876 ** ---
877 ** lp accepting requests since Wed Jul 10 21:49:25 EDT 1991
878 ** printer lp now printing lp-2. enabled since Sat Jul 13 12:02:17 EDT 1991. available.
879 ** ---
880 ** lp accepting requests since Wed Jul 10 21:49:25 EDT 1991
881 ** printer lp disabled since Sat Jul 13 12:05:20 EDT 1991. available.
882 ** unknown reason
883 ** ---
884 ** pcdslw not accepting requests since Fri Jul 12 22:30:00 EDT 1991 -
885 ** unknown reason
886 ** printer pcdslw is idle. enabled since Sat Jul 13 12:05:28 EDT 1991. available.
887 **
888 ** Note that these are actual outputs. The format (which is totally
889 ** different from the lpstat in SunOS) seems to break down as
890 ** follows:
891 ** (1) The first line has the form "printername [not] accepting requests,,,"
892 ** This is trivial to decode.
893 ** (2) The second line has several forms, all beginning "printer printername":
894 ** (2.1) "... disabled"
895 ** (2.2) "... is idle"
896 ** (2.3) "... now printing jobid"
897 ** The "available" comment seems to be meaningless. The next line
898 ** is the "reason" code which the operator can supply when issuing
899 ** a "disable" or "reject" command.
900 ** Note that there is no way to check the number of entries in the
901 ** queue except to ask for the queue and count them.
902 */
903
904 pirstat
905 get_pr_status(pn, avail, printing, qlen, needs_operator, status)
906 printername pn;
907 bool_t *avail;
908 bool_t *printing;
909 int *qlen;
910 bool_t *needs_operator;
911 char *status;
912 {
913 char buff[256];
914 char cmd[64];
915 FILE *p;
916 int n;
917 pirstat stat = PI_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER;
918
919 /* assume the worst */
920 *avail = FALSE;
921 *printing = FALSE;
922 *needs_operator = FALSE;
923 *qlen = 0;
924 *status = '\0';
925
926 pn = map_printer_name(pn);
927 if (pn == NULL || !valid_pr(pn) || suspicious(pn))
928 return (PI_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER);
929 n = strlen(pn);
930
931 sprintf(cmd, "/usr/bin/lpstat -a %s -p %s", pn, pn);
932
933 p = popen(cmd, "r");
934 if (p == NULL) {
935 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: unable to popen() lp status");
936 return (PI_RES_FAIL);
937 }
938 stat = PI_RES_OK;
939
940 while (fgets(buff, 255, p) != NULL) {
941 if (!strncmp(buff, pn, n)) {
942 if (!strstr(buff, "not accepting"))
943 *avail = TRUE;
944 continue;
945 }
946 if (!strncmp(buff, "printer ", 8)) {
947 if (!strstr(buff, "disabled"))
948 *printing = TRUE;
949 if (strstr(buff, "printing"))
950 strcpy(status, "printing");
951 else
952 if (strstr(buff, "idle"))
953 strcpy(status, "idle");
954 continue;
955 }
956 if (!strncmp(buff, "UX:", 3)) {
957 stat = PI_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER;
958 }
959 }
960 (void) pclose(p);
961 return (stat);
962 }
963 #else /* SVR4 */
964
965 /*
966 * BSD way: lpc status
967 */
968 pirstat
969 get_pr_status(pn, avail, printing, qlen, needs_operator, status)
970 printername pn;
971 bool_t *avail;
972 bool_t *printing;
973 int *qlen;
974 bool_t *needs_operator;
975 char *status;
976 {
977 char cmd[128];
978 char buff[256];
979 char buff2[256];
980 char pname[64];
981 FILE *p;
982 char *cp;
983 char *cp1;
984 char *cp2;
985 int n;
986 pirstat stat = PI_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER;
987
988 /* assume the worst */
989 *avail = FALSE;
990 *printing = FALSE;
991 *needs_operator = FALSE;
992 *qlen = 0;
993 *status = '\0';
994
995 pn = map_printer_name(pn);
996 if (pn == NULL || suspicious(pn))
997 return (PI_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER);
998
999 sprintf(pname, "%s:", pn);
1000 n = strlen(pname);
1001
1002 sprintf(cmd, "%s/lpc status %s", LPCDIR, pn);
1003 p = popen(cmd, "r");
1004 if (p == NULL) {
1005 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: unable to popen() lp status");
1006 return (PI_RES_FAIL);
1007 }
1008 while (fgets(buff, 255, p) != NULL) {
1009 if (strncmp(buff, pname, n))
1010 continue;
1011 /*
1012 ** We have a match. The only failure now is PI_RES_FAIL if
1013 ** lpstat output cannot be decoded
1014 */
1015 stat = PI_RES_FAIL;
1016 /*
1017 ** The next four lines are usually if the form
1018 **
1019 ** queuing is [enabled|disabled]
1020 ** printing is [enabled|disabled]
1021 ** [no entries | N entr[y|ies] in spool area]
1022 ** <status message, may include the word "attention">
1023 */
1024 while (fgets(buff, 255, p) != NULL && isspace(buff[0])) {
1025 cp = buff;
1026 while (isspace(*cp))
1027 cp++;
1028 if (*cp == '\0')
1029 break;
1030 cp1 = cp;
1031 cp2 = buff2;
1032 while (*cp1 && *cp1 != '\n') {
1033 *cp2++ = tolower(*cp1);
1034 cp1++;
1035 }
1036 *cp1 = '\0';
1037 *cp2 = '\0';
1038 /*
1039 ** Now buff2 has a lower-cased copy and cp points at the original;
1040 ** both are null terminated without any newline
1041 */
1042 if (!strncmp(buff2, "queuing", 7)) {
1043 *avail = (strstr(buff2, "enabled") != NULL);
1044 continue;
1045 }
1046 if (!strncmp(buff2, "printing", 8)) {
1047 *printing = (strstr(buff2, "enabled") != NULL);
1048 continue;
1049 }
1050 if (isdigit(buff2[0]) && (strstr(buff2, "entr") != NULL)) {
1051
1052 *qlen = atoi(buff2);
1053 continue;
1054 }
1055 if (strstr(buff2, "attention") != NULL ||
1056 strstr(buff2, "error") != NULL)
1057 *needs_operator = TRUE;
1058 if (*needs_operator || strstr(buff2, "waiting") != NULL)
1059 strcpy(status, cp);
1060 }
1061 stat = PI_RES_OK;
1062 break;
1063 }
1064 (void) pclose(p);
1065 return (stat);
1066 }
1067 #endif /* SVR4 */
1068
1069 /*
1070 * pr_cancel: cancel a print job
1071 */
1072 #ifdef SVR4
1073
1074 /*
1075 ** For SVR4 we have to be prepared for the following kinds of output:
1076 **
1077 ** # cancel lp-6
1078 ** request "lp-6" cancelled
1079 ** # cancel lp-33
1080 ** UX:cancel: WARNING: Request "lp-33" doesn't exist.
1081 ** # cancel foo-88
1082 ** UX:cancel: WARNING: Request "foo-88" doesn't exist.
1083 ** # cancel foo
1084 ** UX:cancel: WARNING: "foo" is not a request id or a printer.
1085 ** TO FIX: Cancel requests by id or by
1086 ** name of printer where printing.
1087 ** # su geoff
1088 ** $ cancel lp-2
1089 ** UX:cancel: WARNING: Can't cancel request "lp-2".
1090 ** TO FIX: You are not allowed to cancel
1091 ** another's request.
1092 **
1093 ** There are probably other variations for remote printers.
1094 ** Basically, if the reply begins with the string
1095 ** "UX:cancel: WARNING: "
1096 ** we can strip this off and look for one of the following
1097 ** (1) 'R' - should be part of "Request "xxxx" doesn't exist."
1098 ** (2) '"' - should be start of ""foo" is not a request id or..."
1099 ** (3) 'C' - should be start of "Can't cancel request..."
1100 **
1101 ** The fly in the ointment: all of this can change if these
1102 ** messages are localized..... :-(
1103 */
1104 pcrstat
1105 pr_cancel(pr, user, id)
1106 char *pr;
1107 char *user;
1108 char *id;
1109 {
1110 char cmdbuf[256];
1111 char resbuf[256];
1112 FILE *fd;
1113 pcrstat stat = PC_RES_NO_SUCH_JOB;
1114
1115 pr = map_printer_name(pr);
1116 if (pr == NULL || suspicious(pr))
1117 return (PC_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER);
1118 if (suspicious(id))
1119 return (PC_RES_NO_SUCH_JOB);
1120
1121 sprintf(cmdbuf, "/usr/bin/cancel %s", id);
1122 if ((fd = su_popen(user, cmdbuf, MAXTIME_FOR_CANCEL)) == NULL) {
1123 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: su_popen failed");
1124 return (PC_RES_FAIL);
1125 }
1126 if (fgets(resbuf, 255, fd) == NULL)
1127 stat = PC_RES_FAIL;
1128 else
1129 if (!strstr(resbuf, "UX:"))
1130 stat = PC_RES_OK;
1131 else
1132 if (strstr(resbuf, "doesn't exist"))
1133 stat = PC_RES_NO_SUCH_JOB;
1134 else
1135 if (strstr(resbuf, "not a request id"))
1136 stat = PC_RES_NO_SUCH_JOB;
1137 else
1138 if (strstr(resbuf, "Can't cancel request"))
1139 stat = PC_RES_NOT_OWNER;
1140 else
1141 stat = PC_RES_FAIL;
1142
1143 if (su_pclose(fd) == 255)
1144 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: su_pclose alert");
1145 return (stat);
1146 }
1147 #else /* SVR4 */
1148
1149 /*
1150 * BSD way: lprm
1151 */
1152 pcrstat
1153 pr_cancel(pr, user, id)
1154 char *pr;
1155 char *user;
1156 char *id;
1157 {
1158 char cmdbuf[256];
1159 char resbuf[256];
1160 FILE *fd;
1161 int i;
1162 pcrstat stat = PC_RES_NO_SUCH_JOB;
1163
1164 pr = map_printer_name(pr);
1165 if (pr == NULL || suspicious(pr))
1166 return (PC_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER);
1167 if (suspicious(id))
1168 return (PC_RES_NO_SUCH_JOB);
1169
1170 sprintf(cmdbuf, "%s/lprm -P%s %s", LPRDIR, pr, id);
1171 if ((fd = su_popen(user, cmdbuf, MAXTIME_FOR_CANCEL)) == NULL) {
1172 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: su_popen failed");
1173 return (PC_RES_FAIL);
1174 }
1175 while (fgets(resbuf, 255, fd) != NULL) {
1176 i = strlen(resbuf);
1177 if (i)
1178 resbuf[i - 1] = '\0'; /* trim NL */
1179 if (strstr(resbuf, "dequeued") != NULL)
1180 stat = PC_RES_OK;
1181 if (strstr(resbuf, "unknown printer") != NULL)
1182 stat = PC_RES_NO_SUCH_PRINTER;
1183 if (strstr(resbuf, "Permission denied") != NULL)
1184 stat = PC_RES_NOT_OWNER;
1185 }
1186 if (su_pclose(fd) == 255)
1187 msg_out("rpc.pcnfsd: su_pclose alert");
1188 return (stat);
1189 }
1190 #endif /* SVR4 */
1191
1192 /*
1193 ** New subsystem here. We allow the administrator to define
1194 ** up to NPRINTERDEFS aliases for printer names. This is done
1195 ** using the "/etc/pcnfsd.conf" file, which is read at startup.
1196 ** There are three entry points to this subsystem
1197 **
1198 ** void add_printer_alias(char *printer, char *alias_for, char *command)
1199 **
1200 ** This is invoked from "config_from_file()" for each
1201 ** "printer" line. "printer" is the name of a printer; note that
1202 ** it is possible to redefine an existing printer. "alias_for"
1203 ** is the name of the underlying printer, used for queue listing
1204 ** and other control functions. If it is "-", there is no
1205 ** underlying printer, or the administrative functions are
1206 ** not applicable to this printer. "command"
1207 ** is the command which should be run (via "su_popen()") if a
1208 ** job is printed on this printer. The following tokens may be
1209 ** embedded in the command, and are substituted as follows:
1210 **
1211 ** $FILE - path to the file containing the print data
1212 ** $USER - login of user
1213 ** $HOST - hostname from which job originated
1214 **
1215 ** Tokens may occur multiple times. If The command includes no
1216 ** $FILE token, the string " $FILE" is silently appended.
1217 **
1218 ** pr_list list_virtual_printers()
1219 **
1220 ** This is invoked from build_pr_list to generate a list of aliased
1221 ** printers, so that the client that asks for a list of valid printers
1222 ** will see these ones.
1223 **
1224 ** char *map_printer_name(char *printer)
1225 **
1226 ** If "printer" identifies an aliased printer, this function returns
1227 ** the "alias_for" name, or NULL if the "alias_for" was given as "-".
1228 ** Otherwise it returns its argument.
1229 **
1230 ** char *expand_alias(char *printer, char *file, char *user, char *host)
1231 **
1232 ** If "printer" is an aliased printer, this function returns a
1233 ** pointer to a static string in which the corresponding command
1234 ** has been expanded. Otherwise ot returns NULL.
1235 */
1236 #define NPRINTERDEFS 16
1237 int num_aliases = 0;
1238 struct {
1239 char *a_printer;
1240 char *a_alias_for;
1241 char *a_command;
1242 } alias[NPRINTERDEFS];
1243
1244 void
1245 add_printer_alias(printer, alias_for, command)
1246 char *printer;
1247 char *alias_for;
1248 char *command;
1249 {
1250 if (num_aliases < NPRINTERDEFS) {
1251 alias[num_aliases].a_printer = strdup(printer);
1252 alias[num_aliases].a_alias_for =
1253 (strcmp(alias_for, "-") ? strdup(alias_for) : NULL);
1254 if (strstr(command, "$FILE"))
1255 alias[num_aliases].a_command = strdup(command);
1256 else {
1257 alias[num_aliases].a_command = (char *) grab(strlen(command) + 8);
1258 strcpy(alias[num_aliases].a_command, command);
1259 strcat(alias[num_aliases].a_command, " $FILE");
1260 }
1261 num_aliases++;
1262 }
1263 }
1264
1265 pr_list
1266 list_virtual_printers()
1267 {
1268 pr_list first = NULL;
1269 pr_list last = NULL;
1270 pr_list curr = NULL;
1271 int i;
1272
1273
1274 if (num_aliases == 0)
1275 return (NULL);
1276
1277 for (i = 0; i < num_aliases; i++) {
1278 curr = (struct pr_list_item *)
1279 grab(sizeof(struct pr_list_item));
1280
1281 curr->pn = strdup(alias[i].a_printer);
1282 if (alias[i].a_alias_for == NULL)
1283 curr->device = strdup("");
1284 else
1285 curr->device = strdup(alias[i].a_alias_for);
1286 curr->remhost = strdup("");
1287 curr->cm = strdup("(alias)");
1288 curr->pr_next = NULL;
1289 if (last == NULL)
1290 first = curr;
1291 else
1292 last->pr_next = curr;
1293 last = curr;
1294
1295 }
1296 return (first);
1297 }
1298
1299
1300 char *
1301 map_printer_name(printer)
1302 char *printer;
1303 {
1304 int i;
1305 for (i = 0; i < num_aliases; i++) {
1306 if (!strcmp(printer, alias[i].a_printer))
1307 return (alias[i].a_alias_for);
1308 }
1309 return (printer);
1310 }
1311
1312 void
1313 substitute(string, token, data)
1314 char *string;
1315 char *token;
1316 char *data;
1317 {
1318 char temp[512];
1319 char *c;
1320
1321 while ((c = strstr(string, token)) != NULL) {
1322 *c = '\0';
1323 strcpy(temp, string);
1324 strcat(temp, data);
1325 c += strlen(token);
1326 strcat(temp, c);
1327 strcpy(string, temp);
1328 }
1329 }
1330
1331 char *
1332 expand_alias(printer, file, user, host)
1333 char *printer;
1334 char *file;
1335 char *user;
1336 char *host;
1337 {
1338 static char expansion[512];
1339 int i;
1340 for (i = 0; i < num_aliases; i++) {
1341 if (!strcmp(printer, alias[i].a_printer)) {
1342 strcpy(expansion, alias[i].a_command);
1343 substitute(expansion, "$FILE", file);
1344 substitute(expansion, "$USER", user);
1345 substitute(expansion, "$HOST", host);
1346 return (expansion);
1347 }
1348 }
1349 return (NULL);
1350 }
1351