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pdb.c revision 1.12
      1 /* $NetBSD: pdb.c,v 1.12 2003/11/12 13:31:08 grant Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *          This product includes software developed for the
     18  *          NetBSD Project.  See http://www.NetBSD.org/ for
     19  *          information about NetBSD.
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  * <<Id: LICENSE,v 1.2 2000/06/14 15:57:33 cgd Exp>>
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pdb.c,v 1.12 2003/11/12 13:31:08 grant Exp $");
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #include <sys/types.h>
     43 #include <sys/acct.h>
     44 #include <err.h>
     45 #include <errno.h>
     46 #include <fcntl.h>
     47 #include <stdio.h>
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 #include "extern.h"
     50 #include "pathnames.h"
     51 
     52 static int check_junk __P((struct cmdinfo *));
     53 static void add_ci __P((const struct cmdinfo *, struct cmdinfo *));
     54 static void print_ci __P((const struct cmdinfo *, const struct cmdinfo *));
     55 
     56 static DB	*pacct_db;
     57 
     58 int
     59 pacct_init()
     60 {
     61 	DB *saved_pacct_db;
     62 	int error;
     63 	int ndups = 0;
     64 
     65 	pacct_db = dbopen(NULL, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644, DB_BTREE, NULL);
     66 	if (pacct_db == NULL)
     67 		return (-1);
     68 
     69 	error = 0;
     70 	if (!iflag) {
     71 		DBT key, data;
     72 		int serr, nerr;
     73 
     74 		saved_pacct_db = dbopen(_PATH_SAVACCT, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_BTREE,
     75 		    NULL);
     76 		if (saved_pacct_db == NULL) {
     77 			error = errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -1;
     78 			if (error)
     79 				warn("retrieving process accounting summary");
     80 			goto out;
     81 		}
     82 
     83 		serr = DB_SEQ(saved_pacct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
     84 		if (serr < 0) {
     85 			warn("retrieving process accounting summary");
     86 			error = -1;
     87 			goto closeout;
     88 		}
     89 		while (serr == 0) {
     90 			nerr = DB_PUT(pacct_db, &key, &data, R_NOOVERWRITE);
     91 			if (nerr < 0) {
     92 				warn("initializing process accounting stats");
     93 				error = -1;
     94 				break;
     95 			}
     96 			if (nerr == 1) {
     97 				warnx("duplicate key in `%s': %s",
     98 				    _PATH_SAVACCT, fmt(&key));
     99 				if (ndups++ == 5) {
    100 					warnx("too many duplicate keys;"
    101 					    " `%s' possibly corrupted.",
    102 					    _PATH_SAVACCT);
    103 					error = -1;
    104 					break;
    105 				}
    106 			}
    107 
    108 			serr = DB_SEQ(saved_pacct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
    109 			if (serr < 0) {
    110 				warn("retrieving process accounting summary");
    111 				error = -1;
    112 				break;
    113 			}
    114 		}
    115 
    116 closeout:	if (DB_CLOSE(saved_pacct_db) < 0) {
    117 			warn("closing process accounting summary");
    118 			error = -1;
    119 		}
    120 	}
    121 
    122 out:	if (error != 0)
    123 		pacct_destroy();
    124 	return (error);
    125 }
    126 
    127 void
    128 pacct_destroy()
    129 {
    130 	if (DB_CLOSE(pacct_db) < 0)
    131 		warn("destroying process accounting stats");
    132 }
    133 
    134 int
    135 pacct_add(ci)
    136 	const struct cmdinfo *ci;
    137 {
    138 	DBT key, data;
    139 	struct cmdinfo newci;
    140 	char keydata[sizeof(ci->ci_comm)];
    141 	int rv;
    142 
    143 	memcpy(&keydata, ci->ci_comm, sizeof(keydata));
    144 	key.data = &keydata;
    145 	key.size = strlen(keydata);
    146 
    147 	rv = DB_GET(pacct_db, &key, &data, 0);
    148 	if (rv < 0) {
    149 		warn("get key %s from process accounting stats", ci->ci_comm);
    150 		return (-1);
    151 	} else if (rv == 0) {	/* it's there; copy whole thing */
    152 		/* XXX compare size if paranoid */
    153 		/* add the old data to the new data */
    154 		memcpy(&newci, data.data, data.size);
    155 	} else {		/* it's not there; zero it and copy the key */
    156 		memset(&newci, 0, sizeof(newci));
    157 		memcpy(newci.ci_comm, key.data, key.size);
    158 	}
    159 
    160 	add_ci(ci, &newci);
    161 
    162 	data.data = &newci;
    163 	data.size = sizeof(newci);
    164 	rv = DB_PUT(pacct_db, &key, &data, 0);
    165 	if (rv < 0) {
    166 		warn("add key %s to process accounting stats", ci->ci_comm);
    167 		return (-1);
    168 	} else if (rv == 1) {
    169 		warnx("duplicate key %s in process accounting stats",
    170 		    ci->ci_comm);
    171 		return (-1);
    172 	}
    173 
    174 	return (0);
    175 }
    176 
    177 int
    178 pacct_update()
    179 {
    180 	DB *saved_pacct_db;
    181 	DBT key, data;
    182 	int error, serr, nerr;
    183 
    184 	saved_pacct_db = dbopen(_PATH_SAVACCT, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644,
    185 	    DB_BTREE, NULL);
    186 	if (saved_pacct_db == NULL) {
    187 		warn("creating process accounting summary");
    188 		return (-1);
    189 	}
    190 
    191 	error = 0;
    192 
    193 	serr = DB_SEQ(pacct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
    194 	if (serr < 0) {
    195 		warn("retrieving process accounting stats");
    196 		error = -1;
    197 	}
    198 	while (serr == 0) {
    199 		nerr = DB_PUT(saved_pacct_db, &key, &data, 0);
    200 		if (nerr < 0) {
    201 			warn("saving process accounting summary");
    202 			error = -1;
    203 			break;
    204 		}
    205 
    206 		serr = DB_SEQ(pacct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
    207 		if (serr < 0) {
    208 			warn("retrieving process accounting stats");
    209 			error = -1;
    210 			break;
    211 		}
    212 	}
    213 
    214 	if (DB_SYNC(saved_pacct_db, 0) < 0) {
    215 		warn("syncing process accounting summary");
    216 		error = -1;
    217 	}
    218 	if (DB_CLOSE(saved_pacct_db) < 0) {
    219 		warn("closing process accounting summary");
    220 		error = -1;
    221 	}
    222 	return error;
    223 }
    224 
    225 void
    226 pacct_print()
    227 {
    228 	BTREEINFO bti;
    229 	DBT key, data, ndata;
    230 	DB *output_pacct_db;
    231 	struct cmdinfo ci, ci_total, ci_other, ci_junk;
    232 	int rv;
    233 
    234 	memset(&ci_total, 0, sizeof(ci_total));
    235 	strcpy(ci_total.ci_comm, "");
    236 	memset(&ci_other, 0, sizeof(ci_other));
    237 	strcpy(ci_other.ci_comm, "***other");
    238 	memset(&ci_junk, 0, sizeof(ci_junk));
    239 	strcpy(ci_junk.ci_comm, "**junk**");
    240 
    241 	/*
    242 	 * Retrieve them into new DB, sorted by appropriate key.
    243 	 * At the same time, cull 'other' and 'junk'
    244 	 */
    245 	memset(&bti, 0, sizeof(bti));
    246 	bti.compare = sa_cmp;
    247 	output_pacct_db = dbopen(NULL, O_RDWR, 0, DB_BTREE, &bti);
    248 	if (output_pacct_db == NULL) {
    249 		warn("couldn't sort process accounting stats");
    250 		return;
    251 	}
    252 
    253 	ndata.data = NULL;
    254 	ndata.size = 0;
    255 	rv = DB_SEQ(pacct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
    256 	if (rv < 0)
    257 		warn("retrieving process accounting stats");
    258 	while (rv == 0) {
    259 		memcpy(&ci, data.data, sizeof(ci));
    260 
    261 		/* add to total */
    262 		add_ci(&ci, &ci_total);
    263 
    264 		if (vflag && ci.ci_calls <= cutoff &&
    265 		    (fflag || check_junk(&ci))) {
    266 			/* put it into **junk** */
    267 			add_ci(&ci, &ci_junk);
    268 			goto next;
    269 		}
    270 		if (!aflag &&
    271 		    ((ci.ci_flags & CI_UNPRINTABLE) != 0 || ci.ci_calls <= 1)) {
    272 			/* put into ***other */
    273 			add_ci(&ci, &ci_other);
    274 			goto next;
    275 		}
    276 		rv = DB_PUT(output_pacct_db, &data, &ndata, 0);
    277 		if (rv < 0)
    278 			warn("sorting process accounting stats");
    279 
    280 next:		rv = DB_SEQ(pacct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
    281 		if (rv < 0)
    282 			warn("retrieving process accounting stats");
    283 	}
    284 
    285 	/* insert **junk** and ***other */
    286 	if (ci_junk.ci_calls != 0) {
    287 		data.data = &ci_junk;
    288 		data.size = sizeof(ci_junk);
    289 		rv = DB_PUT(output_pacct_db, &data, &ndata, 0);
    290 		if (rv < 0)
    291 			warn("sorting process accounting stats");
    292 	}
    293 	if (ci_other.ci_calls != 0) {
    294 		data.data = &ci_other;
    295 		data.size = sizeof(ci_other);
    296 		rv = DB_PUT(output_pacct_db, &data, &ndata, 0);
    297 		if (rv < 0)
    298 			warn("sorting process accounting stats");
    299 	}
    300 
    301 	/* print out the total */
    302 	print_ci(&ci_total, &ci_total);
    303 
    304 	/* print out; if reversed, print first (smallest) first */
    305 	rv = DB_SEQ(output_pacct_db, &data, &ndata, rflag ? R_FIRST : R_LAST);
    306 	if (rv < 0)
    307 		warn("retrieving process accounting report");
    308 	while (rv == 0) {
    309 		memcpy(&ci, data.data, sizeof(ci));
    310 
    311 		print_ci(&ci, &ci_total);
    312 
    313 		rv = DB_SEQ(output_pacct_db, &data, &ndata,
    314 		    rflag ? R_NEXT : R_PREV);
    315 		if (rv < 0)
    316 			warn("retrieving process accounting report");
    317 	}
    318 	DB_CLOSE(output_pacct_db);
    319 }
    320 
    321 static int
    322 check_junk(cip)
    323 	struct cmdinfo *cip;
    324 {
    325 	char *cp;
    326 	size_t len;
    327 
    328 	fprintf(stderr, "%s (%llu) -- ", cip->ci_comm,
    329 	    (unsigned long long)cip->ci_calls);
    330 	cp = fgetln(stdin, &len);
    331 
    332 	return (cp && (cp[0] == 'y' || cp[0] == 'Y')) ? 1 : 0;
    333 }
    334 
    335 static void
    336 add_ci(fromcip, tocip)
    337 	const struct cmdinfo *fromcip;
    338 	struct cmdinfo *tocip;
    339 {
    340 	tocip->ci_calls += fromcip->ci_calls;
    341 	tocip->ci_etime += fromcip->ci_etime;
    342 	tocip->ci_utime += fromcip->ci_utime;
    343 	tocip->ci_stime += fromcip->ci_stime;
    344 	tocip->ci_mem += fromcip->ci_mem;
    345 	tocip->ci_io += fromcip->ci_io;
    346 }
    347 
    348 static void
    349 print_ci(cip, totalcip)
    350 	const struct cmdinfo *cip, *totalcip;
    351 {
    352 	double t, c;
    353 	int uflow;
    354 
    355 	c = cip->ci_calls ? cip->ci_calls : 1;
    356 	t = (cip->ci_utime + cip->ci_stime) / (double) AHZ;
    357 	if (t < 0.01) {
    358 		t = 0.01;
    359 		uflow = 1;
    360 	} else
    361 		uflow = 0;
    362 
    363 	printf("%8llu ", (unsigned long long)cip->ci_calls);
    364 	if (cflag) {
    365 		if (cip != totalcip)
    366 			printf(" %4.2f%%  ",
    367 			    cip->ci_calls / (double) totalcip->ci_calls);
    368 		else
    369 			printf(" %4s   ", "");
    370 	}
    371 
    372 	if (jflag)
    373 		printf("%11.2fre ", cip->ci_etime / (double) (AHZ * c));
    374 	else
    375 		printf("%11.2fre ", cip->ci_etime / (60.0 * AHZ));
    376 	if (cflag) {
    377 		if (cip != totalcip)
    378 			printf(" %4.2f%%  ",
    379 			    cip->ci_etime / (double) totalcip->ci_etime);
    380 		else
    381 			printf(" %4s   ", "");
    382 	}
    383 
    384 	if (!lflag) {
    385 		if (jflag)
    386 			printf("%11.2fcp ", t / (double) cip->ci_calls);
    387 		else
    388 			printf("%11.2fcp ", t / 60.0);
    389 		if (cflag) {
    390 			if (cip != totalcip)
    391 				printf(" %4.2f%%  ",
    392 				    (cip->ci_utime + cip->ci_stime) / (double)
    393 				    (totalcip->ci_utime + totalcip->ci_stime));
    394 			else
    395 				printf(" %4s   ", "");
    396 		}
    397 	} else {
    398 		if (jflag)
    399 			printf("%11.2fu ", cip->ci_utime / (double) (AHZ * c));
    400 		else
    401 			printf("%11.2fu ", cip->ci_utime / (60.0 * AHZ));
    402 		if (cflag) {
    403 			if (cip != totalcip)
    404 				printf(" %4.2f%%  ", cip->ci_utime / (double) totalcip->ci_utime);
    405 			else
    406 				printf(" %4s   ", "");
    407 		}
    408 		if (jflag)
    409 			printf("%11.2fs ", cip->ci_stime / (double) (AHZ * c));
    410 		else
    411 			printf("%11.2fs ", cip->ci_stime / (60.0 * AHZ));
    412 		if (cflag) {
    413 			if (cip != totalcip)
    414 				printf(" %4.2f%%  ", cip->ci_stime / (double) totalcip->ci_stime);
    415 			else
    416 				printf(" %4s   ", "");
    417 		}
    418 	}
    419 
    420 	if (tflag) {
    421 		if (!uflow)
    422 			printf("%8.2fre/cp ", cip->ci_etime / (double) (cip->ci_utime + cip->ci_stime));
    423 		else
    424 			printf("%8s ", "*ignore*");
    425 	}
    426 
    427 	if (Dflag)
    428 		printf("%10llutio ", (unsigned long long)cip->ci_io);
    429 	else
    430 		printf("%8.0favio ", cip->ci_io / c);
    431 
    432 	if (Kflag)
    433 		printf("%10lluk*sec ", (unsigned long long)cip->ci_mem);
    434 	else
    435 		printf("%8.0fk ", cip->ci_mem / t);
    436 
    437 	printf("  %s\n", cip->ci_comm);
    438 }
    439