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services_mkdb.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: services_mkdb.c,v 1.4 2006/07/28 15:15:16 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Luke Mewburn.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: services_mkdb.c,v 1.4 2006/07/28 15:15:16 christos Exp $");
     42 #endif /* not lint */
     43 
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 
     47 #include <db.h>
     48 #include <err.h>
     49 #include <fcntl.h>
     50 #include <netdb.h>
     51 #include <stdio.h>
     52 #include <stdlib.h>
     53 #include <string.h>
     54 #include <unistd.h>
     55 #include <util.h>
     56 #include <ctype.h>
     57 #include <stringlist.h>
     58 
     59 static char tname[MAXPATHLEN];
     60 
     61 static void	cleanup(void);
     62 static void	store(const char *, size_t, DB *, DBT *, DBT *, int);
     63 static void	usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
     64 
     65 int
     66 main(int argc, char *argv[])
     67 {
     68 	DB	*db;
     69 	FILE	*fp;
     70 	int	 ch;
     71 	size_t	 len, line, cnt;
     72 	char	 keyb[BUFSIZ], datab[BUFSIZ], *p;
     73 	const char *fname = _PATH_SERVICES;
     74 	DBT	 data, key;
     75 	const char *dbname = _PATH_SERVICES_DB;
     76 
     77 	setprogname(argv[0]);
     78 
     79 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "o:")) != -1)
     80 		switch (ch) {
     81 		case 'o':
     82 			dbname = optarg;
     83 			break;
     84 		case '?':
     85 		default:
     86 			usage();
     87 		}
     88 
     89 	argc -= optind;
     90 	argv += optind;
     91 
     92 	if (argc > 1)
     93 		usage();
     94 	if (argc == 1)
     95 		fname = argv[0];
     96 
     97 	if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL)
     98 		err(1, "Cannot open `%s'", fname);
     99 
    100 	if (atexit(cleanup))
    101 		err(1, "Cannot install exit handler");
    102 
    103 	(void)snprintf(tname, sizeof(tname), "%s.tmp", dbname);
    104 	db = dbopen(tname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL,
    105 	    (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH), DB_HASH, NULL);
    106 	if (!db)
    107 		err(1, "Error opening temporary database `%s'", tname);
    108 
    109 	key.data = keyb;
    110 	data.data = datab;
    111 
    112 	cnt = line = 0;
    113 	/* XXX: change NULL to "\0\0#" when fparseln fixed */
    114 	for (; (p = fparseln(fp, &len, &line, NULL, 0)) != NULL; free(p)) {
    115 		char	*name, *port, *proto, *aliases, *cp, *alias;
    116 		StringList *sl;
    117 		size_t i;
    118 
    119 		if (len == 0)
    120 			continue;
    121 		cp = p;
    122 		while ((name = strsep(&cp, " \t")) != NULL && *name == '\0')
    123 			continue;
    124 		if (name == NULL) {
    125 			warnx("%s, %zu: no name found", fname, line);
    126 			continue;
    127 		}
    128 		while ((port = strsep(&cp, " \t")) != NULL && *port == '\0')
    129 			continue;
    130 		if (port == NULL) {
    131 			warnx("%s, %zu: no port found", fname, line);
    132 			continue;
    133 		}
    134 		proto = strchr(port, '/');
    135 		if (proto == NULL || proto[1] == '\0') {
    136 			warnx("%s, %zu: no protocol found", fname, line);
    137 			continue;
    138 		}
    139 		*proto++ = '\0';
    140 		for (aliases = cp; cp && isspace((unsigned char)*aliases);
    141 		    aliases++)
    142 			continue;
    143 
    144 		if ((aliases = strdup(aliases ? aliases : "")) == NULL)
    145 			err(1, "Cannot copy string");
    146 
    147 		/* key `indirect key', data `full line' */
    148 		data.size = snprintf(datab, sizeof(datab), "%zu", cnt++) + 1;
    149 		key.size = snprintf(keyb, sizeof(keyb), "%s %s/%s %s",
    150 		    name, port, proto, aliases) + 1;
    151 		store(fname, line, db, &data, &key, 1);
    152 
    153 		/* key `\377port/proto', data = `indirect key' */
    154 		key.size = snprintf(keyb, sizeof(keyb), "\377%s/%s",
    155 		    port, proto) + 1;
    156 		store(fname, line, db, &key, &data, 1);
    157 
    158 		/* key `\377port', data = `indirect key' */
    159 		key.size = snprintf(keyb, sizeof(keyb), "\377%s", port) + 1;
    160 		store(fname, line, db, &key, &data, 0);
    161 
    162 		/* build list of aliases */
    163 		sl = sl_init();
    164 		sl_add(sl, name);
    165 		while ((alias = strsep(&cp, " \t")) != NULL) {
    166 			if (alias[0] == '\0')
    167 				continue;
    168 			sl_add(sl, alias);
    169 		}
    170 
    171 		/* add references for service and all aliases */
    172 		for (i = 0; i < sl->sl_cur; i++) {
    173 			/* key `\376service/proto', data = `indirect key' */
    174 			key.size = snprintf(keyb, sizeof(keyb), "\376%s/%s",
    175 			    sl->sl_str[i], proto) + 1;
    176 			store(fname, line, db, &key, &data, 1);
    177 
    178 			/* key `\376service', data = `indirect key' */
    179 			key.size = snprintf(keyb, sizeof(keyb), "\376%s",
    180 			    sl->sl_str[i]) + 1;
    181 			store(fname, line, db, &key, &data, 0);
    182 		}
    183 		sl_free(sl, 0);
    184 		free(aliases);
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	if ((db->close)(db))
    188 		err(1, "Error closing temporary database `%s'", tname);
    189 	if (rename(tname, dbname) == -1)
    190 		err(1, "Cannot rename `%s' to `%s'", tname, dbname);
    191 
    192 	return 0;
    193 }
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * cleanup(): Remove temporary files upon exit
    197  */
    198 static void
    199 cleanup(void)
    200 {
    201 	if (tname[0])
    202 		(void)unlink(tname);
    203 }
    204 
    205 static void
    206 store(const char *fname, size_t line, DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data, int warndup)
    207 {
    208 	switch ((db->put)(db, key, data, R_NOOVERWRITE)) {
    209 	case 0:
    210 		break;
    211 	case 1:
    212 		if (warndup)
    213 			warnx("%s, %zu: duplicate service `%s'",
    214 			    fname, line, &((char *)key->data)[1]);
    215 		break;
    216 	case -1:
    217 		err(1, "put");
    218 		break;
    219 	default:
    220 		abort();
    221 		break;
    222 	}
    223 }
    224 
    225 static void
    226 usage(void)
    227 {
    228 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-o <db>] [<servicefile>]\n",
    229 	    getprogname());
    230 	exit(1);
    231 }
    232