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services_mkdb.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: services_mkdb.c,v 1.8 2007/05/13 17:43:59 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Luke Mewburn and Christos Zoulas.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: services_mkdb.c,v 1.8 2007/05/13 17:43:59 christos Exp $");
     42 #endif /* not lint */
     43 
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 
     47 #include <db.h>
     48 #include <err.h>
     49 #include <fcntl.h>
     50 #include <netdb.h>
     51 #include <stdio.h>
     52 #include <stdlib.h>
     53 #include <string.h>
     54 #include <unistd.h>
     55 #include <util.h>
     56 #include <ctype.h>
     57 #include <stringlist.h>
     58 
     59 static char tname[MAXPATHLEN];
     60 
     61 static void	cleanup(void);
     62 static void	store(const char *, size_t, DB *, DBT *, DBT *, int);
     63 static void	killproto(DBT *);
     64 static char    *getstring(const char *, size_t, char **, const char *);
     65 static void	usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
     66 
     67 static const HASHINFO hinfo = {
     68 	.bsize = 256,
     69 	.ffactor = 4,
     70 	.nelem = 32768,
     71 	.cachesize = 1024,
     72 	.hash = NULL,
     73 	.lorder = 0
     74 };
     75 
     76 
     77 int
     78 main(int argc, char *argv[])
     79 {
     80 	DB	*db;
     81 	FILE	*fp;
     82 	int	 ch;
     83 	size_t	 len, line, cnt;
     84 	char	 keyb[BUFSIZ], datab[BUFSIZ], *p;
     85 	DBT	 data, key;
     86 	const char *fname = _PATH_SERVICES;
     87 	const char *dbname = _PATH_SERVICES_DB;
     88 	int	 warndup = 1;
     89 
     90 	setprogname(argv[0]);
     91 
     92 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "qo:")) != -1)
     93 		switch (ch) {
     94 		case 'q':
     95 			warndup = 0;
     96 			break;
     97 		case 'o':
     98 			dbname = optarg;
     99 			break;
    100 		case '?':
    101 		default:
    102 			usage();
    103 		}
    104 
    105 	argc -= optind;
    106 	argv += optind;
    107 
    108 	if (argc > 1)
    109 		usage();
    110 	if (argc == 1)
    111 		fname = argv[0];
    112 
    113 	if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL)
    114 		err(1, "Cannot open `%s'", fname);
    115 
    116 	if (atexit(cleanup))
    117 		err(1, "Cannot install exit handler");
    118 
    119 	(void)snprintf(tname, sizeof(tname), "%s.tmp", dbname);
    120 	db = dbopen(tname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL,
    121 	    (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH), DB_HASH, &hinfo);
    122 	if (!db)
    123 		err(1, "Error opening temporary database `%s'", tname);
    124 
    125 	key.data = keyb;
    126 	data.data = datab;
    127 
    128 	cnt = line = 0;
    129 	/* XXX: change NULL to "\0\0#" when fparseln fixed */
    130 	for (; (p = fparseln(fp, &len, &line, NULL, 0)) != NULL; free(p)) {
    131 		char	*name, *port, *proto, *aliases, *cp, *alias;
    132 		StringList *sl;
    133 		size_t i;
    134 
    135 		if (len == 0)
    136 			continue;
    137 		for (cp = p; *cp && isspace((unsigned char)*cp); cp++)
    138 			continue;
    139 		if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '#')
    140 			continue;
    141 
    142 		if ((name = getstring(fname, line, &cp, "name")) == NULL)
    143 			continue;
    144 
    145 		if ((port = getstring(fname, line, &cp, "port")) == NULL)
    146 			continue;
    147 
    148 		proto = strchr(port, '/');
    149 		if (proto == NULL || proto[1] == '\0') {
    150 			warnx("%s, %zu: no protocol found", fname, line);
    151 			continue;
    152 		}
    153 		*proto++ = '\0';
    154 
    155 		for (aliases = cp; cp && isspace((unsigned char)*aliases);
    156 		    aliases++)
    157 			continue;
    158 
    159 		/* key `indirect key', data `full line' */
    160 		data.size = snprintf(datab, sizeof(datab), "%zu", cnt++) + 1;
    161 		key.size = snprintf(keyb, sizeof(keyb), "%s %s/%s %s",
    162 		    name, port, proto, aliases ? aliases : "") + 1;
    163 		store(fname, line, db, &data, &key, warndup);
    164 
    165 		/* key `\377port/proto', data = `indirect key' */
    166 		key.size = snprintf(keyb, sizeof(keyb), "\377%s/%s",
    167 		    port, proto) + 1;
    168 		store(fname, line, db, &key, &data, warndup);
    169 
    170 		/* key `\377port', data = `indirect key' */
    171 		killproto(&key);
    172 		store(fname, line, db, &key, &data, 0);
    173 
    174 		/* build list of aliases */
    175 		sl = sl_init();
    176 		(void)sl_add(sl, name);
    177 		while ((alias = strsep(&cp, " \t")) != NULL) {
    178 			if (alias[0] == '\0')
    179 				continue;
    180 			(void)sl_add(sl, alias);
    181 		}
    182 
    183 		/* add references for service and all aliases */
    184 		for (i = 0; i < sl->sl_cur; i++) {
    185 			/* key `\376service/proto', data = `indirect key' */
    186 			key.size = snprintf(keyb, sizeof(keyb), "\376%s/%s",
    187 			    sl->sl_str[i], proto) + 1;
    188 			store(fname, line, db, &key, &data, warndup);
    189 
    190 			/* key `\376service', data = `indirect key' */
    191 			killproto(&key);
    192 			store(fname, line, db, &key, &data, 0);
    193 		}
    194 		sl_free(sl, 0);
    195 	}
    196 
    197 	if ((db->close)(db))
    198 		err(1, "Error closing temporary database `%s'", tname);
    199 
    200 	if (rename(tname, dbname) == -1)
    201 		err(1, "Cannot rename `%s' to `%s'", tname, dbname);
    202 
    203 	return 0;
    204 }
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * cleanup(): Remove temporary files upon exit
    208  */
    209 static void
    210 cleanup(void)
    211 {
    212 	if (tname[0])
    213 		(void)unlink(tname);
    214 }
    215 
    216 static char *
    217 getstring(const char *fname, size_t line, char **cp, const char *tag)
    218 {
    219 	char *str;
    220 
    221 	while ((str = strsep(cp, " \t")) != NULL && *str == '\0')
    222 		continue;
    223 
    224 	if (str == NULL)
    225 		warnx("%s, %zu: no %s found", fname, line, tag);
    226 
    227 	return str;
    228 }
    229 
    230 static void
    231 killproto(DBT *key)
    232 {
    233 	char *p, *d = key->data;
    234 
    235 	if ((p = strchr(d, '/')) == NULL)
    236 		abort();
    237 	*p++ = '\0';
    238 	key->size = p - d;
    239 }
    240 
    241 static void
    242 store(const char *fname, size_t line, DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data, int warndup)
    243 {
    244 	switch ((db->put)(db, key, data, R_NOOVERWRITE)) {
    245 	case 0:
    246 		break;
    247 	case 1:
    248 		if (warndup)
    249 			warnx("%s, %zu: duplicate service `%s'",
    250 			    fname, line, &((char *)key->data)[1]);
    251 		break;
    252 	case -1:
    253 		err(1, "put");
    254 		break;
    255 	default:
    256 		abort();
    257 		break;
    258 	}
    259 }
    260 
    261 static void
    262 usage(void)
    263 {
    264 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-q] [-o <db>] [<servicefile>]\n",
    265 	    getprogname());
    266 	exit(1);
    267 }
    268