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bsddisklabel.c revision 1.30
      1 /*	$NetBSD: bsddisklabel.c,v 1.30 2019/11/12 16:33:14 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Based on code written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information
      8  * Systems Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
     19  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     20  *    written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
     23  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
     26  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /* bsddisklabel.c -- generate standard BSD disklabel */
     36 /* Included by appropriate arch/XXXX/md.c */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     40 #include <sys/exec.h>
     41 #include <sys/utsname.h>
     42 #include <sys/types.h>
     43 #include <sys/stat.h>
     44 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     45 #include <assert.h>
     46 #include <stdio.h>
     47 #include <stddef.h>
     48 #include <util.h>
     49 #include <dirent.h>
     50 #include "defs.h"
     51 #include "md.h"
     52 #include "defsizes.h"
     53 #include "endian.h"
     54 #include "msg_defs.h"
     55 #include "menu_defs.h"
     56 
     57 static size_t fill_ptn_menu(struct partition_usage_set *pset);
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * The default partition layout.
     61  */
     62 static const struct part_usage_info
     63 default_parts_init[] =
     64 {
     65 	/*
     66 	 * Pretty complex setup for boot partitions.
     67 	 * This is copy&pasted below, please keep in sync!
     68 	 */
     69 #ifdef PART_BOOT
     70 	{ .size = PART_BOOT/512,	/* PART_BOOT is in BYTE, not MB! */
     71 #ifdef PART_BOOT_MOUNT
     72 	  .mount = PART_BOOT_MOUNT,
     73 	  .instflags = PUIINST_MOUNT|PUIINST_BOOT,
     74 #else
     75 	  .instflags = PUIINST_BOOT,
     76 #endif
     77 #ifdef PART_BOOT_TYPE
     78 	  .fs_type = PART_BOOT_TYPE,
     79 #if PART_BOOT_TYPE == FS_MSDOS
     80 	  .flags = PUIFLAG_ADD_OUTER,
     81 #endif
     82 #endif
     83 #ifdef PART_BOOT_SUBT
     84 	  .fs_version = PART_BOOT_SUBT,
     85 #endif
     86 	},
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 	/*
     90 	 * Two more copies of above for _BOOT1 and _BOOT2, please
     91 	 * keep in sync!
     92 	 */
     93 #ifdef PART_BOOT1
     94 	{ .size = PART_BOOT1/512,	/* PART_BOOT1 is in BYTE, not MB! */
     95 #ifdef PART_BOOT1_MOUNT
     96 	  .mount = PART_BOOT1_MOUNT,
     97 	  .instflags = PUIINST_MOUNT|PUIINST_BOOT,
     98 #else
     99 	  .instflags = PUIINST_MOUNT|PUIINST_BOOT,
    100 #endif
    101 #ifdef PART_BOOT1_TYPE
    102 	  .fs_type = PART_BOOT1_TYPE,
    103 #if PART_BOOT1_TYPE == FS_MSDOS
    104 	  .flags = PUIFLAG_ADD_OUTER,
    105 #endif
    106 #endif
    107 #ifdef PART_BOOT1_SUBT
    108 	  .fs_version = PART_BOOT1_SUBT,
    109 #endif
    110 	},
    111 #endif
    112 #ifdef PART_BOOT2
    113 	{ .size = PART_BOOT2/512,	/* PART_BOOT2 is in BYTE, not MB! */
    114 #ifdef PART_BOOT2_MOUNT
    115 	  .mount = PART_BOOT2_MOUNT,
    116 	  .instflags = PUIINST_MOUNT|PUIINST_BOOT,
    117 #else
    118 	  .instflags = PUIINST_MOUNT|PUIINST_BOOT,
    119 #endif
    120 #ifdef PART_BOOT2_TYPE
    121 	  .fs_type = PART_BOOT2_TYPE,
    122 #if PART_BOOT2_TYPE == FS_MSDOS
    123 	  .flags = PUIFLAG_ADD_OUTER,
    124 #endif
    125 #endif
    126 #ifdef PART_BOOT2_SUBT
    127 	  .fs_version = PART_BOOT1_SUBT,
    128 #endif
    129 	},
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 	{ .size = DEFROOTSIZE*(MEG/512), .mount = "/", .type = PT_root,
    133 	  .flags = PUIFLAG_EXTEND },
    134 	{
    135 #if DEFSWAPSIZE > 0
    136 	  .size = DEFSWAPSIZE*(MEG/512),
    137 #endif
    138 	  .type = PT_swap, .fs_type = FS_SWAP },
    139 #ifdef HAVE_TMPFS
    140 	{ .type = PT_root, .mount = "/tmp", .fs_type = FS_TMPFS,
    141 	  .flags = PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT },
    142 #else
    143 	{ .type = PT_root, .mount = "/tmp", .fs_type = FS_MFS,
    144 	  .flags = PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT },
    145 #endif
    146 	{ .def_size = DEFUSRSIZE*(MEG/512), .mount = "/usr", .type = PT_root },
    147 	{ .def_size = DEFVARSIZE*(MEG/512), .mount = "/var", .type = PT_root },
    148 };
    149 
    150 static const char size_separator[] =
    151     "----------------------------------- - --------------------";
    152 static char size_menu_title[STRSIZE];
    153 static char size_menu_exit[MENUSTRSIZE];
    154 
    155 static void
    156 set_pset_exit_str(struct partition_usage_set *pset)
    157 {
    158 	char *str, num[25];
    159 	const char *args[2];
    160 	bool overrun;
    161 	daddr_t free_space = pset->cur_free_space;
    162 
    163 	/* format exit string */
    164 	overrun = free_space < 0;
    165 	if (overrun)
    166 		free_space = -free_space;
    167 
    168 	snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%" PRIu64, free_space / sizemult);
    169 	args[0] = num;
    170 	args[1] = multname;
    171 	str = str_arg_subst(
    172 	    msg_string(overrun ? MSG_fssizesbad : MSG_fssizesok),
    173 	    2, args);
    174 	strlcpy(size_menu_exit, str, sizeof(size_menu_exit));
    175 	free(str);
    176 }
    177 
    178 static void
    179 draw_size_menu_header(menudesc *m, void *arg)
    180 {
    181 	struct partition_usage_set *pset = arg;
    182 	size_t i;
    183 	char col1[70], desc[MENUSTRSIZE];
    184 	bool need_ext = false, need_existing = false;
    185 
    186 	msg_display(MSG_ptnsizes);
    187 
    188 	for (i = 0; i < pset->num; i++) {
    189 		if (pset->infos[i].flags & PUIFLG_IS_OUTER)
    190 			need_ext = true;
    191 		else if (pset->infos[i].cur_part_id != NO_PART)
    192 			need_existing = true;
    193 	}
    194 	if (need_ext && need_existing)
    195 		snprintf(desc, sizeof desc, "%s, %s",
    196 		    msg_string(MSG_ptnsizes_mark_existing),
    197 		    msg_string(MSG_ptnsizes_mark_external));
    198 	else if (need_existing)
    199 		strlcpy(desc, msg_string(MSG_ptnsizes_mark_existing),
    200 		    sizeof desc);
    201 	else if (need_ext)
    202 		strlcpy(desc, msg_string(MSG_ptnsizes_mark_external),
    203 		    sizeof desc);
    204 	if (need_ext || need_existing) {
    205 		msg_printf("\n");
    206 		msg_display_add_subst(msg_string(MSG_ptnsizes_markers),
    207 		    1, &desc);
    208 	}
    209 	msg_printf("\n\n");
    210 
    211 	/* update menu title */
    212 	snprintf(col1, sizeof col1, "%s (%s)", msg_string(MSG_ptnheaders_size),
    213 	    multname);
    214 	snprintf(size_menu_title, sizeof size_menu_title,
    215 	    "   %-37.37s %s\n   %s", col1,
    216 	    msg_string(MSG_ptnheaders_filesystem), size_separator);
    217 }
    218 
    219 static void
    220 draw_size_menu_line(menudesc *m, int opt, void *arg)
    221 {
    222 	struct partition_usage_set *pset = arg;
    223 	daddr_t size;
    224 	char psize[38], inc_free[16], flag, swap[40];
    225 	const char *mount;
    226 	bool free_mount = false;
    227 
    228 	if (opt < 0 || (size_t)opt >= pset->num)
    229 		return;
    230 
    231 	inc_free[0] = 0;
    232 	if ((pset->infos[opt].flags & PUIFLAG_EXTEND) &&
    233 	     pset->cur_free_space > 0) {
    234 		size = pset->infos[opt].size + pset->cur_free_space;
    235 		snprintf(inc_free, sizeof inc_free, " (%" PRIu64 ")",
    236 		    size / sizemult);
    237 	}
    238 	size = pset->infos[opt].size;
    239 	snprintf(psize, sizeof psize, "%" PRIu64 "%s",
    240 	    size / sizemult, inc_free);
    241 
    242 	if (pset->infos[opt].type == PT_swap) {
    243 		snprintf(swap, sizeof swap, "<%s>",
    244 		    msg_string(MSG_swap_display));
    245 		mount = swap;
    246 	} else if (pset->infos[opt].flags & PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT) {
    247 		snprintf(swap, sizeof swap, "%s (%s)",
    248 		    pset->infos[opt].mount,
    249 		    getfslabelname(pset->infos[opt].fs_type,
    250 		    pset->infos[opt].fs_version));
    251 		mount = swap;
    252 	} else if (pset->infos[opt].mount[0]) {
    253 		mount = pset->infos[opt].mount;
    254 	} else if (pset->infos[opt].flags & PUIFLG_CLONE_PARTS) {
    255 		snprintf(swap, sizeof swap, "%zu %s",
    256 		    pset->infos[opt].clone_src->num_sel,
    257 		    msg_string(MSG_clone_target_disp));
    258 		mount = swap;
    259 	} else {
    260 		mount = NULL;
    261 		if (pset->infos[opt].parts->pscheme->other_partition_identifier
    262 		    && pset->infos[opt].cur_part_id != NO_PART)
    263 			mount = pset->infos[opt].parts->pscheme->
    264 			    other_partition_identifier(pset->infos[opt].parts,
    265 			    pset->infos[opt].cur_part_id);
    266 		if (mount == NULL)
    267 			mount = getfslabelname(pset->infos[opt].fs_type,
    268 			    pset->infos[opt].fs_version);
    269 		mount = str_arg_subst(msg_string(MSG_size_ptn_not_mounted),
    270 		    1, &mount);
    271 		free_mount = true;
    272 	}
    273 	flag = ' ';
    274 	if (pset->infos[opt].flags & PUIFLAG_EXTEND)
    275 		flag = '+';
    276 	else if (pset->infos[opt].flags & PUIFLG_IS_OUTER)
    277 		flag = '@';
    278 	else if (pset->infos[opt].cur_part_id != NO_PART)
    279 		flag = '=';
    280 	wprintw(m->mw, "%-35.35s %c %s", psize, flag, mount);
    281 	if (free_mount)
    282 		free(__UNCONST(mount));
    283 
    284 	if (opt == 0)
    285 		set_pset_exit_str(pset);
    286 }
    287 
    288 static int
    289 add_other_ptn_size(menudesc *menu, void *arg)
    290 {
    291 	struct partition_usage_set *pset = arg;
    292 	struct part_usage_info *p;
    293 	struct menu_ent *m;
    294 	char new_mp[MOUNTLEN], *err;
    295 	const char *args;
    296 
    297 	for (;;) {
    298 		msg_prompt_win(partman_go?MSG_askfsmountadv:MSG_askfsmount,
    299 		    -1, 18, 0, 0, NULL,  new_mp, sizeof(new_mp));
    300 		if (new_mp[0] == 0)
    301 			return 0;
    302 		if (new_mp[0] != '/') {
    303 			/* we need absolute mount paths */
    304 			memmove(new_mp+1, new_mp, sizeof(new_mp)-1);
    305 			new_mp[0] = '/';
    306 		}
    307 
    308 		/* duplicates? */
    309 		bool duplicate = false;
    310 		for (size_t i = 0; i < pset->num; i++) {
    311 			if (strcmp(pset->infos[i].mount,
    312 			    new_mp) == 0) {
    313 			    	args = new_mp;
    314 				err = str_arg_subst(
    315 				    msg_string(MSG_mp_already_exists),
    316 				    1, &args);
    317 				err_msg_win(err);
    318 				free(err);
    319 				duplicate = true;
    320 				break;
    321 			}
    322 		}
    323 		if (!duplicate)
    324 			break;
    325 	}
    326 
    327 	m = realloc(pset->menu_opts, (pset->num+5)*sizeof(*pset->menu_opts));
    328 	if (m == NULL)
    329 		return 0;
    330 	p = realloc(pset->infos, (pset->num+1)*sizeof(*pset->infos));
    331 	if (p == NULL)
    332 		return 0;
    333 
    334 	pset->infos = p;
    335 	pset->menu_opts = m;
    336 	menu->opts = m;
    337 	menu->numopts = pset->num+4;
    338 	m += pset->num;
    339 	p += pset->num;
    340 	memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m));
    341 	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
    342 	p->parts = pset->parts;
    343 	p->cur_part_id = NO_PART;
    344 	p->type = PT_root;
    345 	p->fs_type = FS_BSDFFS;
    346 	p->fs_version = 2;
    347 	strncpy(p->mount, new_mp, sizeof(p->mount));
    348 
    349 	menu->cursel = pset->num;
    350 	pset->num++;
    351 	fill_ptn_menu(pset);
    352 
    353 	return -1;
    354 }
    355 
    356 static int
    357 inst_ext_clone(menudesc *menu, void *arg)
    358 {
    359 	struct selected_partitions selected;
    360 	struct clone_target_menu_data data;
    361 	struct partition_usage_set *pset = arg;
    362 	struct part_usage_info *p;
    363 	menu_ent *men;
    364 	int num_men, i;
    365 
    366 	if (!select_partitions(&selected, pm->parts))
    367 		return 0;
    368 
    369 	num_men = pset->num+1;
    370 	men = calloc(num_men, sizeof *men);
    371 	if (men == NULL)
    372 		return 0;
    373 	for (i = 0; i < num_men; i++)
    374 		men[i].opt_action = clone_target_select;
    375 	men[num_men-1].opt_name = MSG_clone_target_end;
    376 
    377 	memset(&data, 0, sizeof data);
    378 	data.usage = *pset;
    379 	data.res = -1;
    380 
    381 	data.usage.menu = new_menu(MSG_clone_target_hdr,
    382 	    men, num_men, 3, 2, 0, 65, MC_SCROLL,
    383 	    NULL, draw_size_menu_line, NULL, NULL, MSG_cancel);
    384 	process_menu(data.usage.menu, &data);
    385 	free_menu(data.usage.menu);
    386 	free(men);
    387 
    388 	if (data.res < 0)
    389 		goto err;
    390 
    391 	/* insert clone record */
    392 	men = realloc(pset->menu_opts, (pset->num+5)*sizeof(*pset->menu_opts));
    393 	if (men == NULL)
    394 		goto err;
    395 	pset->menu_opts = men;
    396 	menu->opts = men;
    397 	menu->numopts = pset->num+4;
    398 
    399 	p = realloc(pset->infos, (pset->num+1)*sizeof(*pset->infos));
    400 	if (p == NULL)
    401 		goto err;
    402 	pset->infos = p;
    403 
    404 	men += data.res;
    405 	p += data.res;
    406 	memmove(men+1, men, sizeof(*men)*((pset->num+4)-data.res));
    407 	memmove(p+1, p, sizeof(*p)*((pset->num)-data.res));
    408 	memset(men, 0, sizeof(*men));
    409 	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
    410 	p->flags = PUIFLG_CLONE_PARTS;
    411 	p->cur_part_id = NO_PART;
    412 	p->clone_src = malloc(sizeof(selected));
    413 	if (p->clone_src != NULL) {
    414 		*p->clone_src = selected;
    415 		p->clone_ndx = ~0U;
    416 		p->size = selected_parts_size(&selected);
    417 		p->parts = pset->parts;
    418 	} else {
    419 		p->clone_ndx = 0;
    420 		free_selected_partitions(&selected);
    421 	}
    422 
    423 	menu->cursel = data.res == 0 ? 1 : 0;
    424 	pset->num++;
    425 	fill_ptn_menu(pset);
    426 
    427 	return -1;
    428 
    429 err:
    430 	free_selected_partitions(&selected);
    431 	return 0;
    432 }
    433 
    434 static size_t
    435 fill_ptn_menu(struct partition_usage_set *pset)
    436 {
    437 	struct part_usage_info *p;
    438 	struct disk_part_info info;
    439 	menu_ent *m;
    440 	size_t i;
    441 	daddr_t free_space;
    442 
    443 	memset(pset->menu_opts, 0, (pset->num+4)*sizeof(*pset->menu_opts));
    444 	for (m = pset->menu_opts, p = pset->infos, i = 0; i < pset->num;
    445 	    m++, p++, i++) {
    446 		if (p->flags & PUIFLG_CLONE_PARTS)
    447 			m->opt_flags = OPT_IGNORE|OPT_NOSHORT;
    448 		else
    449 		m->opt_action = set_ptn_size;
    450 	}
    451 
    452 	m->opt_name = size_separator;
    453 	m->opt_flags = OPT_IGNORE|OPT_NOSHORT;
    454 	m++;
    455 
    456 	m->opt_name = MSG_add_another_ptn;
    457 	m->opt_action = add_other_ptn_size;
    458 	m++;
    459 
    460 	m->opt_name = MSG_clone_from_elsewhere;
    461 	m->opt_action = inst_ext_clone;
    462 	m++;
    463 
    464 	m->opt_name = MSG_askunits;
    465 	m->opt_menu = MENU_sizechoice;
    466 	m->opt_flags = OPT_SUB;
    467 	m++;
    468 
    469 	/* calculate free space */
    470 	free_space = pset->parts->free_space;
    471 	for (i = 0; i < pset->parts->num_part; i++) {
    472 		if (!pset->parts->pscheme->get_part_info(pset->parts, i,
    473 		    &info))
    474 			continue;
    475 		if (info.flags & (PTI_SEC_CONTAINER|PTI_WHOLE_DISK|
    476 		    PTI_PSCHEME_INTERNAL|PTI_RAW_PART))
    477 			continue;
    478 		free_space += info.size;
    479 	}
    480 	for (i = 0; i < pset->num; i++) {
    481 		if (pset->infos[i].flags &
    482 		    (PUIFLG_IS_OUTER|PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT))
    483 			continue;
    484 		free_space -= pset->infos[i].size;
    485 	}
    486 	pset->cur_free_space = free_space;
    487 	set_pset_exit_str(pset);
    488 
    489 	if (pset->menu >= 0)
    490 		set_menu_numopts(pset->menu, m - pset->menu_opts);
    491 
    492 	return m - pset->menu_opts;
    493 }
    494 
    495 static part_id
    496 find_part_at(struct disk_partitions *parts, daddr_t start)
    497 {
    498 	size_t i;
    499 	struct disk_part_info info;
    500 
    501 	for (i = 0; i < parts->num_part; i++) {
    502 		if (!parts->pscheme->get_part_info(parts, i, &info))
    503 			continue;
    504 		if (info.start == start)
    505 			return i;
    506 	}
    507 
    508 	return NO_PART;
    509 }
    510 
    511 int
    512 set_ptn_size(menudesc *m, void *arg)
    513 {
    514 	struct partition_usage_set *pset = arg;
    515 	struct part_usage_info *p = &pset->infos[m->cursel];
    516 	char answer[16], dflt[16];
    517 	const char *err_msg;
    518 	size_t i, root = ~0U;
    519 	daddr_t size, old_size, new_size_val, mult;
    520 	int rv;
    521 	bool non_zero, extend;
    522 
    523 	if (pset->cur_free_space == 0 && p->size == 0 &&
    524 	    !(p->flags & PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT))
    525 		/* Don't allow 'free_parts' to go negative */
    526 		return 0;
    527 
    528 	if (p->cur_part_id != NO_PART) {
    529 		rv = 0;
    530 		process_menu(MENU_ptnsize_replace_existing_partition, &rv);
    531 		if (rv == 0)
    532 			return 0;
    533 		if (!pset->parts->pscheme->delete_partition(pset->parts,
    534 		    p->cur_part_id, &err_msg)) {
    535 			if (err_msg)
    536 				err_msg_win(err_msg);
    537 			return 0;
    538 		}
    539 		p->cur_part_id = NO_PART;
    540 		/*
    541 		 * All other part ids are invalid now too - update them!
    542 		 */
    543 		for (i = 0; i < pset->num; i++) {
    544 			if (pset->infos[i].cur_part_id == NO_PART)
    545 				continue;
    546 			pset->infos[i].cur_part_id =
    547 			    find_part_at(pset->parts, pset->infos[i].cur_start);
    548 		}
    549 	}
    550 
    551 	size = p->size;
    552 	old_size = size;
    553 	if (size == 0)
    554 		size = p->def_size;
    555 	size /= sizemult;
    556 	snprintf(dflt, sizeof dflt, "%" PRIu64 "%s",
    557 	    size, p->flags & PUIFLAG_EXTEND ? "+" : "");
    558 
    559 	for (;;) {
    560 		msg_fmt_prompt_win(MSG_askfssize, -1, 18, 0, 0,
    561 		    dflt, answer, sizeof answer, "%s%s", p->mount, multname);
    562 
    563 		/* cp will be checked below */
    564 		mult = sizemult;
    565 		new_size_val = parse_disk_pos(answer, &mult, pm->dlcylsize,
    566 		    &extend);
    567 
    568 		if (strcmp(answer, dflt) == 0)
    569 			non_zero = p->def_size > 0;
    570 		else
    571 			non_zero = new_size_val > 0;
    572 
    573 		/* Some special cases when /usr is first given a size */
    574 		if (old_size == 0 && non_zero &&
    575 		    strcmp(p->mount, "/usr") == 0) {
    576 			for (i = 0; i < pset->num; i++) {
    577 				if (strcmp(pset->infos[i].mount, "/") == 0) {
    578 					root = i;
    579 					break;
    580 				}
    581 			}
    582 			/* Remove space for /usr from / */
    583 			if (root < pset->num && pset->infos[i].cur_part_id ==
    584 			    NO_PART) {
    585 			    	pset->infos[root].size -= p->def_size;
    586 				pset->cur_free_space += p->def_size;
    587 			}
    588 			/* hack to add free space to default sized /usr */
    589 			if (strcmp(answer, dflt) == 0) {
    590 				size = p->def_size;
    591 				pset->infos[root].flags &= ~PUIFLAG_EXTEND;
    592 				p->flags |= PUIFLAG_EXTEND;
    593 				goto adjust_free;
    594 			}
    595 		}
    596 		if (new_size_val < 0)
    597 			continue;
    598 		size = new_size_val;
    599 		break;
    600 	}
    601 
    602 	daddr_t align = pset->parts->pscheme->get_part_alignment(pset->parts);
    603 	size = NUMSEC(size, mult, align);
    604 	if (p->flags & PUIFLAG_EXTEND)
    605 		p->flags &= ~PUIFLAG_EXTEND;
    606 	if (extend && (p->limit == 0 || p->limit > p->size)) {
    607 		p->flags |= PUIFLAG_EXTEND;
    608 		if (size == 0)
    609 			size = align;
    610 	}
    611 	if (p->limit != 0 && size > p->limit)
    612 		size = p->limit;
    613     adjust_free:
    614 	if ((p->flags & (PUIFLG_IS_OUTER|PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT)) == 0)
    615 		pset->cur_free_space += p->size - size;
    616 	p->size = size;
    617 	set_pset_exit_str(pset);
    618 
    619 	return 0;
    620 }
    621 
    622 /*
    623  * User interface to edit a "wanted" partition layout "pset" as first
    624  * abstract phase (not concrete partitions).
    625  * Make sure to have everything (at least theoretically) fit the
    626  * available space.
    627  * During editing we keep the part_usage_info and the menu_opts
    628  * in pset in sync, that is: we always allocate just enough entries
    629  * in pset->infos as we have usage infos in the list (pset->num),
    630  * and two additional menu entries ("add a partition" and "select units").
    631  * The menu exit string changes depending on content, and implies
    632  * abort while the partition set is not valid (does not fit).
    633  * Return true when the user wants to continue (by editing the concrete
    634  * partitions), return false to abort.
    635  */
    636 bool
    637 get_ptn_sizes(struct partition_usage_set *pset)
    638 {
    639 	size_t num;
    640 
    641 	wclear(stdscr);
    642 	wrefresh(stdscr);
    643 
    644 	if (pset->menu_opts == NULL)
    645 		pset->menu_opts = calloc(pset->num+4, sizeof(*pset->menu_opts));
    646 
    647 	pset->menu = -1;
    648 	num = fill_ptn_menu(pset);
    649 
    650 	pset->menu = new_menu(size_menu_title, pset->menu_opts, num,
    651 			3, -1, 12, 70,
    652 			MC_ALWAYS_SCROLL|MC_NOBOX|MC_NOCLEAR|MC_CONTINUOUS,
    653 			draw_size_menu_header, draw_size_menu_line, NULL,
    654 			NULL, size_menu_exit);
    655 
    656 	if (pset->menu < 0) {
    657 		free(pset->menu_opts);
    658 		pset->menu_opts = NULL;
    659 		return false;
    660 	}
    661 
    662 	pset->ok = true;
    663 	process_menu(pset->menu, pset);
    664 
    665 	free_menu(pset->menu);
    666 	free(pset->menu_opts);
    667 	pset->menu = -1;
    668 	pset->menu_opts = NULL;
    669 
    670 	return pset->ok;
    671 }
    672 
    673 static int
    674 set_keep_existing(menudesc *m, void *arg)
    675 {
    676 	((arg_rep_int*)arg)->rv = LY_KEEPEXISTING;
    677 	return 0;
    678 }
    679 
    680 static int
    681 set_edit_part_sizes(menudesc *m, void *arg)
    682 {
    683 	((arg_rep_int*)arg)->rv = LY_SETSIZES;
    684 	return 0;
    685 }
    686 
    687 static int
    688 set_use_default_sizes(menudesc *m, void *arg)
    689 {
    690 	((arg_rep_int*)arg)->rv = LY_USEDEFAULT;
    691 	return 0;
    692 }
    693 
    694 /*
    695  * Check if there is a reasonable pre-existing partition for
    696  * NetBSD.
    697  */
    698 static bool
    699 check_existing_netbsd(struct disk_partitions *parts)
    700 {
    701 	size_t nbsd_parts;
    702 	struct disk_part_info info;
    703 
    704 	nbsd_parts = 0;
    705 	for (part_id p = 0; p < parts->num_part; p++) {
    706 		if (!parts->pscheme->get_part_info(parts, p, &info))
    707 			continue;
    708 		if (info.flags & (PTI_PSCHEME_INTERNAL|PTI_RAW_PART))
    709 			continue;
    710 		if (info.nat_type && info.nat_type->generic_ptype == PT_root)
    711 			nbsd_parts++;
    712 	}
    713 
    714 	return nbsd_parts > 0;
    715 }
    716 
    717 /*
    718  * Query a partition layout type (with available options depending on
    719  * pre-existing partitions).
    720  */
    721 static enum layout_type
    722 ask_layout(struct disk_partitions *parts, bool have_existing)
    723 {
    724 	arg_rep_int ai;
    725 	const char *args[2];
    726 	int menu;
    727 	size_t num_opts;
    728 	menu_ent options[3], *opt;
    729 
    730 	args[0] = msg_string(parts->pscheme->name);
    731 	args[1] = msg_string(parts->pscheme->short_name);
    732 	ai.args.argv = args;
    733 	ai.args.argc = 2;
    734 	ai.rv = LY_SETSIZES;
    735 
    736 	memset(options, 0, sizeof(options));
    737 	num_opts = 0;
    738 	opt = &options[0];
    739 
    740 	if (have_existing) {
    741 		opt->opt_name = MSG_Keep_existing_partitions;
    742 		opt->opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
    743 		opt->opt_action = set_keep_existing;
    744 		opt++;
    745 		num_opts++;
    746 	}
    747 	opt->opt_name = MSG_Set_Sizes;
    748 	opt->opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
    749 	opt->opt_action = set_edit_part_sizes;
    750 	opt++;
    751 	num_opts++;
    752 
    753 	opt->opt_name = MSG_Use_Default_Parts;
    754 	opt->opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
    755 	opt->opt_action = set_use_default_sizes;
    756 	opt++;
    757 	num_opts++;
    758 
    759 	menu = new_menu(MSG_Select_your_choice, options, num_opts,
    760 	    -1, -10, 0, 0, MC_NOEXITOPT, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    761 	if (menu != -1) {
    762 		get_menudesc(menu)->expand_act = expand_all_option_texts;
    763 		process_menu(menu, &ai);
    764 		free_menu(menu);
    765 	}
    766 
    767 	return ai.rv;
    768 }
    769 
    770 static void
    771 merge_part_with_wanted(struct disk_partitions *parts, part_id pno,
    772     const struct disk_part_info *info, struct partition_usage_set *wanted,
    773     size_t wanted_num, bool is_outer)
    774 {
    775 	struct part_usage_info *infos;
    776 
    777 	/*
    778 	 * does this partition match something in the wanted set?
    779 	 */
    780 	for (size_t i = 0; i < wanted_num; i++) {
    781 		if (wanted->infos[i].type != info->nat_type->generic_ptype)
    782 			continue;
    783 		if (wanted->infos[i].type == PT_root &&
    784 		    info->last_mounted != NULL && info->last_mounted[0] != 0 &&
    785 		    strcmp(info->last_mounted, wanted->infos[i].mount) != 0)
    786 			continue;
    787 		if (wanted->infos[i].cur_part_id != NO_PART)
    788 			continue;
    789 		wanted->infos[i].cur_part_id = pno;
    790 		wanted->infos[i].parts = parts;
    791 		wanted->infos[i].size = info->size;
    792 		wanted->infos[i].cur_start = info->start;
    793 		wanted->infos[i].flags &= ~PUIFLAG_EXTEND;
    794 		if (wanted->infos[i].fs_type != FS_UNUSED &&
    795 		    wanted->infos[i].type != PT_swap)
    796 			wanted->infos[i].instflags |= PUIINST_MOUNT;
    797 		if (is_outer)
    798 			wanted->infos[i].flags |= PUIFLG_IS_OUTER;
    799 		else
    800 			wanted->infos[i].flags &= ~PUIFLG_IS_OUTER;
    801 		return;
    802 	}
    803 
    804 	/*
    805 	 * no match - if this is fromt the outer scheme, we are done.
    806 	 * otherwise it must be inserted into the wanted set.
    807 	 */
    808 	if (is_outer)
    809 		return;
    810 
    811 	/*
    812 	 * create a new entry for this
    813 	 */
    814 	infos = realloc(wanted->infos, sizeof(*infos)*(wanted->num+1));
    815 	if (infos == NULL)
    816 		return;
    817 	wanted->infos = infos;
    818 	infos += wanted->num;
    819 	wanted->num++;
    820 	memset(infos, 0, sizeof(*infos));
    821 	if (info->last_mounted != NULL && info->last_mounted[0] != 0)
    822 		strlcpy(infos->mount, info->last_mounted,
    823 		    sizeof(infos->mount));
    824 	infos->type = info->nat_type->generic_ptype;
    825 	infos->cur_part_id = pno;
    826 	infos->parts = parts;
    827 	infos->size = info->size;
    828 	infos->cur_start = info->start;
    829 	infos->fs_type = info->fs_type;
    830 	infos->fs_version = info->fs_sub_type;
    831 	if (is_outer)
    832 		infos->flags |= PUIFLG_IS_OUTER;
    833 }
    834 
    835 static bool
    836 have_x11_by_default(void)
    837 {
    838 	static const uint8_t def_sets[] = { MD_SETS_SELECTED };
    839 
    840 	for (size_t i = 0; i < __arraycount(def_sets); i++)
    841 		if (def_sets[i] >= SET_X11_FIRST &&
    842 		    def_sets[i] <= SET_X11_LAST)
    843 			return true;
    844 
    845 	return false;
    846 }
    847 
    848 static void
    849 fill_defaults(struct partition_usage_set *wanted, struct disk_partitions *parts,
    850     daddr_t ptstart, daddr_t ptsize)
    851 {
    852 	size_t i, root = ~0U, usr = ~0U, swap = ~0U, def_usr = ~0U;
    853 	daddr_t free_space, dump_space, required;
    854 #if defined(DEFAULT_UFS2) && !defined(HAVE_UFS2_BOOT)
    855 	size_t boot = ~0U;
    856 #endif
    857 
    858 	memset(wanted, 0, sizeof(*wanted));
    859 	wanted->parts = parts;
    860 	wanted->num = __arraycount(default_parts_init);
    861 	wanted->infos = calloc(wanted->num, sizeof(*wanted->infos));
    862 	if (wanted->infos == NULL) {
    863 		err_msg_win(err_outofmem);
    864 		return;
    865 	}
    866 
    867 	memcpy(wanted->infos, default_parts_init, sizeof(default_parts_init));
    868 
    869 #ifdef MD_PART_DEFAULTS
    870 	MD_PART_DEFAULTS(pm, wanted->infos, wanted->num);
    871 #endif
    872 
    873 	for (i = 0; i < wanted->num; i++) {
    874 		wanted->infos[i].parts = parts;
    875 		wanted->infos[i].cur_part_id = NO_PART;
    876 
    877 #if DEFSWAPSIZE == -1
    878 		if (wanted->infos[i].type == PT_swap)
    879 			wanted->infos[i].size = get_ramsize() * (MEG / 512);
    880 #endif
    881 		if (wanted->infos[i].type == PT_swap && swap > wanted->num)
    882 			swap = i;
    883 #if defined(DEFAULT_UFS2) && !defined(HAVE_UFS2_BOOT)
    884 		if (wanted->infos[i].instflags & PUIINST_BOOT)
    885 			boot = i;
    886 #endif
    887 		if (wanted->infos[i].type == PT_root) {
    888 			if (strcmp(wanted->infos[i].mount, "/") == 0) {
    889 				root = i;
    890 			} else if (
    891 			    strcmp(wanted->infos[i].mount, "/usr") == 0) {
    892 				if (wanted->infos[i].size > 0)
    893 					usr = i;
    894 				else
    895 					def_usr = i;
    896 			}
    897 			if (wanted->infos[i].fs_type == FS_UNUSED)
    898 				wanted->infos[i].fs_type = FS_BSDFFS;
    899 			if (wanted->infos[i].fs_type == FS_BSDFFS) {
    900 #ifdef DEFAULT_UFS2
    901 #ifndef HAVE_UFS2_BOOT
    902 				if (boot < wanted->num || i != root)
    903 #endif
    904 					wanted->infos[i].fs_version = 2;
    905 #endif
    906 			}
    907 		}
    908 		if ((wanted->infos[i].flags & PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT) &&
    909 		    wanted->infos[i].size == 0)
    910 			/* default tmpfs to 1/4 RAM */
    911 			wanted->infos[i].def_size =
    912 			    get_ramsize() * (MEG/512/4);
    913 	}
    914 
    915 	/*
    916 	 * Now we have the defaults as if we were installing to an
    917 	 * empty disk. Merge the partitions in target range that are already
    918 	 * there (match with wanted) or are there additionaly.
    919 	 * The only thing outside of target range that we care for
    920 	 * is a potential swap partition - we assume one is enough.
    921 	 */
    922 	size_t num = wanted->num;
    923 	if (parts->parent) {
    924 		for (part_id pno = 0; pno < parts->parent->num_part; pno++) {
    925 			struct disk_part_info info;
    926 
    927 			if (!parts->parent->pscheme->get_part_info(
    928 			    parts->parent, pno, &info))
    929 				continue;
    930 			if (info.nat_type->generic_ptype != PT_swap)
    931 				continue;
    932 			merge_part_with_wanted(parts->parent, pno, &info,
    933 			    wanted, num, true);
    934 			break;
    935 		}
    936 	}
    937 	for (part_id pno = 0; pno < parts->num_part; pno++) {
    938 		struct disk_part_info info;
    939 
    940 		if (!parts->pscheme->get_part_info(parts, pno, &info))
    941 			continue;
    942 
    943 		if (info.flags & PTI_PSCHEME_INTERNAL)
    944 			continue;
    945 
    946 		if (info.nat_type->generic_ptype != PT_swap &&
    947 		    (info.start < ptstart ||
    948 		    (info.start + info.size) > (ptstart+ptsize)))
    949 			continue;
    950 
    951 		merge_part_with_wanted(parts, pno, &info,
    952 		    wanted, num, false);
    953 	}
    954 
    955 	daddr_t align = parts->pscheme->get_part_alignment(parts);
    956 
    957 	if (root < wanted->num && wanted->infos[root].cur_part_id == NO_PART) {
    958 		daddr_t max_root_size = parts->disk_start + parts->disk_size;
    959 		if (root_limit > 0) {
    960 			/* Bah - bios can not read all the disk, limit root */
    961 			max_root_size = root_limit - parts->disk_start;
    962 		}
    963 		wanted->infos[root].limit = max_root_size;
    964 	}
    965 
    966 	if (have_x11_by_default()) {
    967 		daddr_t xsize = XNEEDMB * (MEG / 512);
    968 		if (usr < wanted->num) {
    969 			if (wanted->infos[usr].cur_part_id == NO_PART) {
    970 				wanted->infos[usr].size += xsize;
    971 				wanted->infos[usr].def_size += xsize;
    972 			}
    973 		} else if (root < wanted->num &&
    974 		    wanted->infos[root].cur_part_id == NO_PART &&
    975 		    (wanted->infos[root].limit == 0 ||
    976 		    (wanted->infos[root].size + xsize) <=
    977 		    wanted->infos[root].limit)) {
    978 			wanted->infos[root].size += xsize;
    979 		}
    980 	}
    981 	if (wanted->infos[root].limit > 0 &&
    982 	    wanted->infos[root].size > wanted->infos[root].limit) {
    983 		if (usr < wanted->num) {
    984 			/* move space from root to usr */
    985 			daddr_t spill = wanted->infos[root].size -
    986 			    wanted->infos[root].limit;
    987 			spill = roundup(spill, align);
    988 			wanted->infos[root].size =
    989 			    wanted->infos[root].limit;
    990 			wanted->infos[usr].size = spill;
    991 		} else {
    992 			wanted->infos[root].size =
    993 			    wanted->infos[root].limit;
    994 		}
    995 	}
    996 
    997 	/*
    998 	 * Preliminary calc additional space to allocate and how much
    999 	 * we likely will have left over. Use that to do further
   1000 	 * adjustments, so we don't present the user inherently
   1001 	 * impossible defaults.
   1002 	 */
   1003 	free_space = parts->free_space;
   1004 	required = 0;
   1005 	if (root < wanted->num)
   1006 		required += wanted->infos[root].size;
   1007 	if (usr < wanted->num)
   1008 		required += wanted->infos[usr].size;
   1009 	else if (def_usr < wanted->num)
   1010 			required += wanted->infos[def_usr].def_size;
   1011 	free_space -= required;
   1012 	for (i = 0; i < wanted->num; i++) {
   1013 		if (i == root || i == usr)
   1014 			continue;	/* already accounted above */
   1015 		if (wanted->infos[i].cur_part_id != NO_PART)
   1016 			continue;
   1017 		if (wanted->infos[i].size == 0)
   1018 			continue;
   1019 		if (wanted->infos[i].flags
   1020 		    & (PUIFLG_IS_OUTER|PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT))
   1021 			continue;
   1022 		free_space -= wanted->infos[i].size;
   1023 	}
   1024 	if (free_space < 0 && swap < wanted->num) {
   1025 		/* steel from swap partition */
   1026 		daddr_t d = wanted->infos[swap].size;
   1027 		daddr_t inc = roundup(-free_space, align);
   1028 		if (inc > d)
   1029 			inc = d;
   1030 		free_space += inc;
   1031 		wanted->infos[swap].size -= inc;
   1032 	}
   1033 	if (root < wanted->num) {
   1034 		/* Add space for 2 system dumps to / (traditional) */
   1035 		dump_space = get_ramsize() * (MEG/512);
   1036 		dump_space = roundup(dump_space, align);
   1037 		if (free_space > dump_space*2)
   1038 			dump_space *= 2;
   1039 		if (free_space > dump_space)
   1040 			wanted->infos[root].size += dump_space;
   1041 	}
   1042 }
   1043 
   1044 /*
   1045  * We sort pset->infos to sync with pset->parts and
   1046  * the cur_part_id, to allow using the same index into both
   1047  * "array" in later phases. This may include inserting
   1048  * dummy  entries (when we do not actually want the
   1049  * partition, but it is forced upon us, like RAW_PART in
   1050  * disklabel).
   1051  */
   1052 static void
   1053 sort_and_sync_parts(struct partition_usage_set *pset)
   1054 {
   1055 	struct part_usage_info *infos;
   1056 	size_t i, j, no;
   1057 	part_id pno;
   1058 
   1059 	pset->cur_free_space = pset->parts->free_space;
   1060 
   1061 	/* count non-empty entries that are not in pset->parts */
   1062 	no = pset->parts->num_part;
   1063 	for (i = 0; i < pset->num; i++) {
   1064 		if (pset->infos[i].size == 0)
   1065 			continue;
   1066 		if (pset->infos[i].cur_part_id != NO_PART)
   1067 			continue;
   1068 		no++;
   1069 	}
   1070 
   1071 	/* allocate new infos */
   1072 	infos = calloc(no, sizeof *infos);
   1073 	if (infos == NULL)
   1074 		return;
   1075 
   1076 	/* pre-initialize the first entires as dummy entries */
   1077 	for (i = 0; i < pset->parts->num_part; i++) {
   1078 		infos[i].cur_part_id = NO_PART;
   1079 		infos[i].cur_flags = PTI_PSCHEME_INTERNAL;
   1080 	}
   1081 	/*
   1082 	 * Now copy over eveything from our old entries that points to
   1083 	 * a real partition.
   1084 	 */
   1085 	for (i = 0; i < pset->num; i++) {
   1086 		pno = pset->infos[i].cur_part_id;
   1087 		if (pno == NO_PART)
   1088 			continue;
   1089 		if (pset->parts != pset->infos[i].parts)
   1090 			continue;
   1091 		if (pset->infos[i].flags & PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT)
   1092 			continue;
   1093 		if ((pset->infos[i].flags & (PUIFLG_IS_OUTER|PUIFLG_ADD_INNER))
   1094 		    == PUIFLG_IS_OUTER)
   1095 			continue;
   1096 		if (pno >= pset->parts->num_part)
   1097 			continue;
   1098 		memcpy(infos+pno, pset->infos+i, sizeof(*infos));
   1099 	}
   1100 	/* Fill in the infos for real partitions where we had no data */
   1101 	for (pno = 0; pno < pset->parts->num_part; pno++) {
   1102 		struct disk_part_info info;
   1103 
   1104 		if (infos[pno].cur_part_id != NO_PART)
   1105 			continue;
   1106 
   1107 		if (!pset->parts->pscheme->get_part_info(pset->parts, pno,
   1108 		    &info))
   1109 			continue;
   1110 
   1111 		infos[pno].parts = pset->parts;
   1112 		infos[pno].cur_part_id = pno;
   1113 		infos[pno].cur_flags = info.flags;
   1114 		infos[pno].size = info.size;
   1115 		infos[pno].type = info.nat_type->generic_ptype;
   1116 		infos[pno].cur_start = info.start;
   1117 		infos[pno].fs_type = info.fs_type;
   1118 		infos[pno].fs_version = info.fs_sub_type;
   1119 	}
   1120 	/* Add the non-partition entires after that */
   1121 	j = pset->num;
   1122 	for (i = 0; i < pset->num; i++) {
   1123 		if (j >= no)
   1124 			break;
   1125 		if (pset->infos[i].size == 0)
   1126 			continue;
   1127 		if (pset->infos[i].cur_part_id != NO_PART)
   1128 			continue;
   1129 		memcpy(infos+j, pset->infos+i, sizeof(*infos));
   1130 		j++;
   1131 	}
   1132 
   1133 	/* done, replace infos */
   1134 	free(pset->infos);
   1135 	pset->num = no;
   1136 	pset->infos = infos;
   1137 }
   1138 
   1139 /*
   1140  * Convert clone entries with more than one source into
   1141  * several entries with a single source each.
   1142  */
   1143 static void
   1144 normalize_clones(struct part_usage_info **infos, size_t *num)
   1145 {
   1146 	size_t i, j, add_clones;
   1147 	struct part_usage_info *ui, *src, *target;
   1148 	struct disk_part_info info;
   1149 	struct selected_partition *clone;
   1150 
   1151 	for (add_clones = 0, i = 0; i < *num; i++) {
   1152 		if ((*infos)[i].clone_src != NULL &&
   1153 		    (*infos)[i].flags & PUIFLG_CLONE_PARTS &&
   1154 		    (*infos)[i].cur_part_id == NO_PART)
   1155 			add_clones += (*infos)[i].clone_src->num_sel-1;
   1156 	}
   1157 	if (add_clones == 0)
   1158 		return;
   1159 
   1160 	ui = calloc(*num+add_clones, sizeof(**infos));
   1161 	if (ui == NULL)
   1162 		return;	/* can not handle this well here, drop some clones */
   1163 
   1164 	/* walk the list and dedup clones */
   1165 	for (src = *infos, target = ui, i = 0; i < *num; i++) {
   1166 		if (src != target)
   1167 			*target = *src;
   1168 		if (target->clone_src != NULL &&
   1169 		    (target->flags & PUIFLG_CLONE_PARTS) &&
   1170 		    target->cur_part_id == NO_PART) {
   1171 			for (j = 0; j < src->clone_src->num_sel; j++) {
   1172 				if (j > 0) {
   1173 					target++;
   1174 					*target = *src;
   1175 				}
   1176 				target->clone_ndx = j;
   1177 				clone = &target->clone_src->selection[j];
   1178 				clone->parts->pscheme->get_part_info(
   1179 				    clone->parts, clone->id, &info);
   1180 				target->size = info.size;
   1181 			}
   1182 		}
   1183 		target++;
   1184 		src++;
   1185 	}
   1186 	*num += add_clones;
   1187 	assert((target-ui) >= 0 && (size_t)(target-ui) == *num);
   1188 	free(*infos);
   1189 	*infos = ui;
   1190 }
   1191 
   1192 static void
   1193 apply_settings_to_partitions(struct pm_devs *p, struct disk_partitions *parts,
   1194     struct partition_usage_set *wanted, daddr_t start, daddr_t size)
   1195 {
   1196 	size_t i, exp_ndx = ~0U;
   1197 	daddr_t planned_space = 0, nsp, from, align;
   1198 	struct disk_part_info *infos, cinfo, srcinfo;
   1199 	struct disk_part_free_space space;
   1200 	struct disk_partitions *ps = NULL;
   1201 	struct selected_partition *sp;
   1202 	part_id pno, new_part_id;
   1203 
   1204 	normalize_clones(&wanted->infos, &wanted->num);
   1205 
   1206 	infos = calloc(wanted->num, sizeof(*infos));
   1207 	if (infos == NULL) {
   1208 		err_msg_win(err_outofmem);
   1209 		return;
   1210 	}
   1211 
   1212 	align = wanted->parts->pscheme->get_part_alignment(wanted->parts);
   1213 
   1214 	/*
   1215 	 * Pass one: calculate space available for expanding
   1216 	 * the marked partition.
   1217 	 */
   1218 	for (i = 0; i < wanted->num; i++) {
   1219 		if ((wanted->infos[i].flags & PUIFLAG_EXTEND) &&
   1220 		    exp_ndx == ~0U)
   1221 			exp_ndx = i;
   1222 		if (wanted->infos[i].flags &
   1223 		    (PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT|PUIFLG_IS_OUTER))
   1224 			continue;
   1225 		nsp = wanted->infos[i].size;
   1226 		if (wanted->infos[i].cur_part_id != NO_PART) {
   1227 			ps = wanted->infos[i].flags & PUIFLG_IS_OUTER ?
   1228 			    parts->parent : parts;
   1229 
   1230 			if (ps->pscheme->get_part_info(ps,
   1231 			     wanted->infos[i].cur_part_id, &infos[i]))
   1232 				nsp -= infos[i].size;
   1233 		}
   1234 		if (nsp > 0)
   1235 			planned_space += roundup(nsp, align);
   1236 	}
   1237 
   1238 	/*
   1239 	 * Expand the pool partition (or shrink, if we overran),
   1240 	 */
   1241 	if (exp_ndx < wanted->num)
   1242 		wanted->infos[exp_ndx].size +=
   1243 		    parts->free_space - planned_space;
   1244 
   1245 	/*
   1246 	 * Now it gets tricky: we want the wanted partitions in order
   1247 	 * as defined, but any already existing partitions should not
   1248 	 * be moved. We allow them to change size though.
   1249 	 * To keep it simple, we just assign in order and skip blocked
   1250 	 * spaces. This may shuffle the order of the resulting partitions
   1251 	 * compared to the wanted list.
   1252 	 */
   1253 
   1254 	/* Adjust sizes of existing partitions */
   1255 	for (i = 0; i < wanted->num; i++) {
   1256 		ps = wanted->infos[i].flags & PUIFLG_IS_OUTER ?
   1257 		    parts->parent : parts;
   1258 		const struct part_usage_info *want = &wanted->infos[i];
   1259 
   1260 		if (want->cur_part_id == NO_PART)
   1261 			continue;
   1262 		if (i == exp_ndx)	/* the exp. part. can not exist yet */
   1263 			continue;
   1264 		daddr_t free_size = ps->pscheme->max_free_space_at(ps,
   1265 		    infos[i].start);
   1266 		if (free_size < wanted->infos[i].size)
   1267 			continue;
   1268 		infos[i].size = wanted->infos[i].size;
   1269 		ps->pscheme->set_part_info(ps, want->cur_part_id,
   1270 		    &infos[i], NULL);
   1271 	}
   1272 
   1273 	from = -1;
   1274 	/*
   1275 	 * First add all outer partitions - we need to align those exactly
   1276 	 * with the inner counterpart later.
   1277 	 */
   1278 	if (parts->parent) {
   1279 		ps = parts->parent;
   1280 		daddr_t outer_align = ps->pscheme->get_part_alignment(ps);
   1281 
   1282 		for (i = 0; i < wanted->num; i++) {
   1283 			struct part_usage_info *want = &wanted->infos[i];
   1284 
   1285 			if (want->cur_part_id != NO_PART)
   1286 				continue;
   1287 			if (!(want->flags & PUIFLAG_ADD_OUTER))
   1288 				continue;
   1289 			if (want->size <= 0)
   1290 				continue;
   1291 
   1292 			size_t cnt = ps->pscheme->get_free_spaces(ps,
   1293 			    &space, 1, want->size-2*outer_align,
   1294 			    outer_align, from, -1);
   1295 
   1296 			if (cnt == 0)	/* no free space for this partition */
   1297 				continue;
   1298 
   1299 			infos[i].start = space.start;
   1300 			infos[i].size = min(want->size, space.size);
   1301 			infos[i].nat_type =
   1302 			    ps->pscheme->get_fs_part_type(
   1303 			        want->fs_type, want->fs_version);
   1304 			infos[i].last_mounted = want->mount;
   1305 			infos[i].fs_type = want->fs_type;
   1306 			infos[i].fs_sub_type = want->fs_version;
   1307 			new_part_id = ps->pscheme->add_partition(ps,
   1308 			    &infos[i], NULL);
   1309 			if (new_part_id == NO_PART)
   1310 				continue;	/* failed to add, skip */
   1311 
   1312 			ps->pscheme->get_part_info(ps,
   1313 			    new_part_id, &infos[i]);
   1314 			want->cur_part_id = new_part_id;
   1315 
   1316 			want->flags |= PUIFLG_ADD_INNER|PUIFLG_IS_OUTER;
   1317 			from = rounddown(infos[i].start +
   1318 			    infos[i].size+outer_align, outer_align);
   1319 		}
   1320 	}
   1321 
   1322 	/*
   1323 	 * Now add new inner partitions (and cloned partitions)
   1324 	 */
   1325 	for (i = 0; i < wanted->num && from < wanted->parts->disk_size; i++) {
   1326 		struct part_usage_info *want = &wanted->infos[i];
   1327 
   1328 		if (want->cur_part_id != NO_PART)
   1329 			continue;
   1330 		if (want->flags & (PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT|PUIFLG_IS_OUTER))
   1331 			continue;
   1332 		if ((want->flags & PUIFLG_CLONE_PARTS) &&
   1333 		    want->clone_src != NULL &&
   1334 		    want->clone_ndx < want->clone_src->num_sel) {
   1335 			sp = &want->clone_src->selection[want->clone_ndx];
   1336 			if (!sp->parts->pscheme->get_part_info(
   1337 			    sp->parts, sp->id, &srcinfo))
   1338 				continue;
   1339 			if (!wanted->parts->pscheme->
   1340 			    adapt_foreign_part_info(wanted->parts,
   1341 			    &cinfo, sp->parts->pscheme, &srcinfo))
   1342 				continue;
   1343 
   1344 			/* find space for cinfo and add a partition */
   1345 			size_t cnt = wanted->parts->pscheme->get_free_spaces(
   1346 			    wanted->parts, &space, 1, want->size-align, align,
   1347 			    from, -1);
   1348 			if (cnt == 0)
   1349 				cnt = wanted->parts->pscheme->get_free_spaces(
   1350 				    wanted->parts, &space, 1,
   1351 				    want->size-5*align, align, from, -1);
   1352 
   1353 			if (cnt == 0)
   1354 				continue; /* no free space for this clone */
   1355 
   1356 			infos[i] = cinfo;
   1357 			infos[i].start = space.start;
   1358 			new_part_id = wanted->parts->pscheme->add_partition(
   1359 			    wanted->parts, &infos[i], NULL);
   1360 		} else {
   1361 			if (want->size <= 0)
   1362 				continue;
   1363 			size_t cnt = wanted->parts->pscheme->get_free_spaces(
   1364 			    wanted->parts, &space, 1, want->size-align, align,
   1365 			    from, -1);
   1366 			if (cnt == 0)
   1367 				cnt = wanted->parts->pscheme->get_free_spaces(
   1368 				    wanted->parts, &space, 1,
   1369 				    want->size-5*align, align, from, -1);
   1370 
   1371 			if (cnt == 0)
   1372 				continue; /* no free space for this partition */
   1373 
   1374 			infos[i].start = space.start;
   1375 			infos[i].size = min(want->size, space.size);
   1376 			infos[i].nat_type =
   1377 			    wanted->parts->pscheme->get_fs_part_type(
   1378 			    want->fs_type, want->fs_version);
   1379 			infos[i].last_mounted = want->mount;
   1380 			infos[i].fs_type = want->fs_type;
   1381 			infos[i].fs_sub_type = want->fs_version;
   1382 			if (want->fs_type != FS_UNUSED &&
   1383 			    want->type != PT_swap) {
   1384 				want->instflags |= PUIINST_NEWFS;
   1385 				if (want->mount[0] != 0)
   1386 					want->instflags |= PUIINST_MOUNT;
   1387 			}
   1388 			new_part_id = wanted->parts->pscheme->add_partition(
   1389 			    wanted->parts, &infos[i], NULL);
   1390 		}
   1391 
   1392 		if (new_part_id == NO_PART)
   1393 			continue;	/* failed to add, skip */
   1394 
   1395 		wanted->parts->pscheme->get_part_info(
   1396 		    wanted->parts, new_part_id, &infos[i]);
   1397 		from = rounddown(infos[i].start+infos[i].size+align, align);
   1398 	}
   1399 
   1400 
   1401 	/*
   1402 	* If there are any outer partitions that we need as inner ones
   1403 	 * too, add them to the inner partitioning scheme.
   1404 	 */
   1405 	for (i = 0; i < wanted->num; i++) {
   1406 		struct part_usage_info *want = &wanted->infos[i];
   1407 
   1408 		if (want->cur_part_id != NO_PART)
   1409 			continue;
   1410 		if (want->flags & PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT)
   1411 			continue;
   1412 		if (want->size <= 0)
   1413 			continue;
   1414 
   1415 		if ((want->flags & (PUIFLG_ADD_INNER|PUIFLG_IS_OUTER)) !=
   1416 		    (PUIFLG_ADD_INNER|PUIFLG_IS_OUTER))
   1417 			continue;
   1418 
   1419 		infos[i].start = want->cur_start;
   1420 		infos[i].size = want->size;
   1421 		infos[i].nat_type = wanted->parts->pscheme->get_fs_part_type(
   1422 		    want->fs_type, want->fs_version);
   1423 		infos[i].last_mounted = want->mount;
   1424 		infos[i].fs_type = want->fs_type;
   1425 		infos[i].fs_sub_type = want->fs_version;
   1426 
   1427 		if (wanted->parts->pscheme->add_outer_partition
   1428 		    != NULL)
   1429 			new_part_id = wanted->parts->pscheme->
   1430 			    add_outer_partition(
   1431 			    wanted->parts, &infos[i], NULL);
   1432 		else
   1433 			new_part_id = wanted->parts->pscheme->
   1434 			    add_partition(
   1435 			    wanted->parts, &infos[i], NULL);
   1436 
   1437 		if (new_part_id == NO_PART)
   1438 			continue;	/* failed to add, skip */
   1439 
   1440 		wanted->parts->pscheme->get_part_info(
   1441 		    wanted->parts, new_part_id, &infos[i]);
   1442 	}
   1443 
   1444 	/*
   1445 	 * Note: all part_ids are invalid now, as we have added things!
   1446 	 */
   1447 	for (i = 0; i < wanted->num; i++)
   1448 		wanted->infos[i].cur_part_id = NO_PART;
   1449 	for (pno = 0; pno < parts->num_part; pno++) {
   1450 		struct disk_part_info t;
   1451 
   1452 		if (!parts->pscheme->get_part_info(parts, pno, &t))
   1453 			continue;
   1454 
   1455 		for (i = 0; i < wanted->num; i++) {
   1456 			if (wanted->infos[i].cur_part_id != NO_PART)
   1457 				continue;
   1458 			if (wanted->infos[i].size <= 0)
   1459 				continue;
   1460 			if (t.start == infos[i].start) {
   1461 				wanted->infos[i].cur_part_id = pno;
   1462 				wanted->infos[i].cur_start = infos[i].start;
   1463 				wanted->infos[i].cur_flags = infos[i].flags;
   1464 				break;
   1465 			}
   1466 		}
   1467 	}
   1468 	free(infos);
   1469 
   1470 	/* sort, and sync part ids and wanted->infos[] indices */
   1471 	sort_and_sync_parts(wanted);
   1472 }
   1473 
   1474 static void
   1475 replace_by_default(struct pm_devs *p, struct disk_partitions *parts,
   1476     daddr_t start, daddr_t size, struct partition_usage_set *wanted)
   1477 {
   1478 
   1479 	if (start == 0 && size == parts->disk_size)
   1480 		parts->pscheme->delete_all_partitions(parts);
   1481 	else if (parts->pscheme->delete_partitions_in_range != NULL)
   1482 		parts->pscheme->delete_partitions_in_range(parts, start, size);
   1483 	else
   1484 		assert(parts->num_part == 0);
   1485 
   1486 	fill_defaults(wanted, parts, start, size);
   1487 	apply_settings_to_partitions(p, parts, wanted, start, size);
   1488 }
   1489 
   1490 static bool
   1491 edit_with_defaults(struct pm_devs *p, struct disk_partitions *parts,
   1492     daddr_t start, daddr_t size, struct partition_usage_set *wanted)
   1493 {
   1494 	bool ok;
   1495 
   1496 	fill_defaults(wanted, parts, start, size);
   1497 	ok = get_ptn_sizes(wanted);
   1498 	if (ok)
   1499 		apply_settings_to_partitions(p, parts, wanted, start, size);
   1500 	return ok;
   1501 }
   1502 
   1503 /*
   1504  * md back-end code for menu-driven BSD disklabel editor.
   1505  * returns 0 on failure, 1 on success.
   1506  * fills the install target with a list for newfs/fstab.
   1507  */
   1508 bool
   1509 make_bsd_partitions(struct install_partition_desc *install)
   1510 {
   1511 	struct disk_partitions *parts = pm->parts;
   1512 	const struct disk_partitioning_scheme *pscheme;
   1513 	struct partition_usage_set wanted;
   1514 	enum layout_type layoutkind = LY_SETSIZES;
   1515 	bool have_existing;
   1516 
   1517 	if (pm && pm->no_part && parts == NULL)
   1518 		return true;
   1519 
   1520 	if (parts == NULL) {
   1521 		pscheme = select_part_scheme(pm, NULL, !pm->no_mbr, NULL);
   1522 		if (pscheme == NULL)
   1523 			return false;
   1524 		parts = pscheme->create_new_for_disk(pm->diskdev,
   1525 		    0, pm->dlsize, pm->dlsize, true);
   1526 		if (parts == NULL)
   1527 			return false;
   1528 		pm->parts = parts;
   1529 	} else {
   1530 		pscheme = parts->pscheme;
   1531 	}
   1532 
   1533 	if (pscheme->secondary_partitions) {
   1534 		struct disk_partitions *p;
   1535 
   1536 		p = pscheme->secondary_partitions(parts, pm->ptstart, false);
   1537 		if (p) {
   1538 			parts = p;
   1539 			pscheme = parts->pscheme;
   1540 		}
   1541 	}
   1542 
   1543 	have_existing = check_existing_netbsd(parts);
   1544 
   1545 	/*
   1546 	 * Initialize global variables that track space used on this disk.
   1547 	 */
   1548 	if (pm->ptsize == 0)
   1549 		pm->ptsize = pm->dlsize - pm->ptstart;
   1550 	if (pm->dlsize == 0)
   1551 		pm->dlsize = pm->ptstart + pm->ptsize;
   1552 
   1553 	if (logfp) fprintf(logfp, "dlsize=%" PRId64 " ptsize=%" PRId64
   1554 	    " ptstart=%" PRId64 "\n",
   1555 	    pm->dlsize, pm->ptsize, pm->ptstart);
   1556 
   1557 	if (pm->current_cylsize == 0)
   1558 		pm->current_cylsize = pm->dlcylsize;
   1559 
   1560 	/* Ask for layout type -- standard or special */
   1561 	if (partman_go == 0) {
   1562 		char bsd_size[6], min_size[6], x_size[6];
   1563 
   1564 		humanize_number(bsd_size, sizeof(bsd_size),
   1565 		    (uint64_t)pm->ptsize*pm->sectorsize,
   1566 		    "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
   1567 		humanize_number(min_size, sizeof(min_size),
   1568 		    (uint64_t)(DEFROOTSIZE + DEFSWAPSIZE + DEFUSRSIZE)*MEG,
   1569 		    "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
   1570 		humanize_number(x_size, sizeof(x_size),
   1571 		    (uint64_t)(DEFROOTSIZE + DEFSWAPSIZE + DEFUSRSIZE
   1572 		    + XNEEDMB)*MEG,
   1573 		    "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
   1574 
   1575 		msg_display_subst(
   1576 		    have_existing ? MSG_layout_prologue_existing
   1577 		    : MSG_layout_prologue_none, 6, pm->diskdev,
   1578 		    msg_string(parts->pscheme->name),
   1579 		    msg_string(parts->pscheme->short_name),
   1580 		    bsd_size, min_size, x_size);
   1581 		msg_display_add_subst(MSG_layout_main, 6,
   1582 		    pm->diskdev,
   1583 		    msg_string(parts->pscheme->name),
   1584 		    msg_string(parts->pscheme->short_name),
   1585 		    bsd_size, min_size, x_size);
   1586 		msg_display_add("\n\n");
   1587 		layoutkind = ask_layout(parts, have_existing);
   1588 	}
   1589 
   1590 	if (layoutkind == LY_USEDEFAULT) {
   1591 		replace_by_default(pm, parts, pm->ptstart, pm->ptsize,
   1592 		    &wanted);
   1593 	} else if (layoutkind == LY_SETSIZES) {
   1594 		if (!edit_with_defaults(pm, parts, pm->ptstart, pm->ptsize,
   1595 		    &wanted)) {
   1596 			free_usage_set(&wanted);
   1597 			return false;
   1598 		}
   1599 	} else {
   1600 		usage_set_from_parts(&wanted, parts);
   1601 	}
   1602 
   1603 	/*
   1604 	 * OK, we have a partition table. Give the user the chance to
   1605 	 * edit it and verify it's OK, or abort altogether.
   1606 	 */
   1607  	for (;;) {
   1608 		int rv = edit_and_check_label(pm, &wanted);
   1609 		if (rv == 0) {
   1610 			msg_display(MSG_abort_part);
   1611 			free_usage_set(&wanted);
   1612 			return false;
   1613 		}
   1614 		/* update install infos */
   1615 		install->num = wanted.num;
   1616 		install->infos = wanted.infos;
   1617 		/* and check them */
   1618 		if (check_partitions(install))
   1619 			break;
   1620 	}
   1621 
   1622 	/* we moved infos from wanted to install target */
   1623 	wanted.infos = NULL;
   1624 	free_usage_set(&wanted);
   1625 
   1626 	/* Everything looks OK. */
   1627 	return true;
   1628 }
   1629 
   1630 #ifndef MD_NEED_BOOTBLOCK
   1631 #define MD_NEED_BOOTBLOCK(A)	true
   1632 #endif
   1633 
   1634 /*
   1635  * check that there is at least a / somewhere.
   1636  */
   1637 bool
   1638 check_partitions(struct install_partition_desc *install)
   1639 {
   1640 #ifdef HAVE_BOOTXX_xFS
   1641 	int rv = 1;
   1642 	char *bootxx;
   1643 #endif
   1644 #ifndef HAVE_UFS2_BOOT
   1645 	size_t i;
   1646 #endif
   1647 
   1648 #ifdef HAVE_BOOTXX_xFS
   1649 	if (MD_NEED_BOOTBLOCK(install)) {
   1650 		/* check if we have boot code for the root partition type */
   1651 		bootxx = bootxx_name(install);
   1652 		if (bootxx != NULL) {
   1653 			rv = access(bootxx, R_OK);
   1654 			free(bootxx);
   1655 		} else
   1656 			rv = -1;
   1657 		if (rv != 0) {
   1658 			hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, MSG_No_Bootcode);
   1659 			return false;
   1660 		}
   1661 	}
   1662 #endif
   1663 #ifndef HAVE_UFS2_BOOT
   1664 	if (MD_NEED_BOOTBLOCK(install)) {
   1665 		for (i = 0; i < install->num; i++) {
   1666 			if (install->infos[i].type != PT_root)
   1667 				continue;
   1668 			if (strcmp(install->infos[i].mount, "/") != 0)
   1669 				continue;
   1670 			if (install->infos[i].fs_type != FS_BSDFFS)
   1671 				continue;
   1672 			if (install->infos[i].fs_version != 2)
   1673 				continue;
   1674 			hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, MSG_cannot_ufs2_root);
   1675 			return false;
   1676 		}
   1677 	}
   1678 #endif
   1679 
   1680 	return md_check_partitions(install);
   1681 }
   1682