disklabel.c revision 1.24 1 /* $NetBSD: disklabel.c,v 1.24 2019/12/14 19:26:17 martin Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
20 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
26 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 */
29
30 #include "defs.h"
31 #include "md.h"
32 #include <assert.h>
33 #include <util.h>
34 #include <paths.h>
35 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37
38 const struct disk_partitioning_scheme disklabel_parts;
39
40 /*************** disklabel ******************************************/
41 /* a disklabel based disk_partitions interface */
42 struct disklabel_disk_partitions {
43 struct disk_partitions dp;
44 struct disklabel l;
45 daddr_t ptn_alignment;
46 char last_mounted[MAXPARTITIONS][MOUNTLEN];
47 uint fs_sub_type[MAXPARTITIONS];
48 };
49
50 /*
51 * Maximum number of disklabel partitions the current kernel supports
52 */
53 size_t dl_maxpart;
54
55 /* index into this arrray is the type code */
56 static struct part_type_desc dl_types[__arraycount(fstypenames)-1];
57
58 struct dl_custom_ptype {
59 unsigned int type;
60 char short_desc[6], description[30];
61 struct part_type_desc desc;
62 };
63 struct dl_custom_ptype * dl_custom_ptypes;
64 size_t dl_custom_ptype_count;
65
66 static uint8_t dl_part_type_from_generic(const struct part_type_desc*);
67
68 static void
69 disklabel_init_default_alignment(struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts,
70 uint track)
71 {
72 if (track == 0)
73 track = MEG / 512;
74
75 if (dl_maxpart == 0)
76 dl_maxpart = getmaxpartitions();
77
78 #ifdef MD_DISKLABEL_SET_ALIGN_PRE
79 if (MD_DISKLABEL_SET_ALIGN_PRE(parts->ptn_alignment, track))
80 return;
81 #endif
82 /* Use 1MB alignemnt for large (>128GB) disks */
83 if (parts->dp.disk_size > HUGE_DISK_SIZE) {
84 parts->ptn_alignment = 2048;
85 } else if (parts->dp.disk_size > TINY_DISK_SIZE) {
86 parts->ptn_alignment = 64;
87 } else {
88 parts->ptn_alignment = 1;
89 }
90 #ifdef MD_DISKLABEL_SET_ALIGN_POST
91 MD_DISKLABEL_SET_ALIGN_POST(parts->ptn_alignment, track);
92 #endif
93 }
94
95 static bool
96 disklabel_change_geom(struct disk_partitions *arg, int ncyl, int nhead,
97 int nsec)
98 {
99 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
100 (struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
101
102 assert(parts->l.d_secsize != 0);
103 assert(parts->l.d_nsectors != 0);
104 assert(parts->l.d_ntracks != 0);
105 assert(parts->l.d_ncylinders != 0);
106 assert(parts->l.d_secpercyl != 0);
107
108 disklabel_init_default_alignment(parts, nhead * nsec);
109 if (ncyl*nhead*nsec <= TINY_DISK_SIZE)
110 set_default_sizemult(1);
111 else
112 set_default_sizemult(MEG/512);
113
114 return true;
115 }
116
117 static struct disk_partitions *
118 disklabel_parts_new(const char *dev, daddr_t start, daddr_t len,
119 daddr_t total_size, bool is_boot_drive)
120 {
121 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts;
122 struct disk_geom geo;
123
124 if (!get_disk_geom(dev, &geo))
125 return NULL;
126
127 parts = calloc(1, sizeof(*parts));
128 if (parts == NULL)
129 return NULL;
130
131 if (len > disklabel_parts.size_limit)
132 len = disklabel_parts.size_limit;
133 if (total_size > disklabel_parts.size_limit)
134 total_size = disklabel_parts.size_limit;
135
136 parts->l.d_ncylinders = geo.dg_ncylinders;
137 parts->l.d_ntracks = geo.dg_ntracks;
138 parts->l.d_nsectors = geo.dg_nsectors;
139 parts->l.d_secsize = geo.dg_secsize;
140 parts->l.d_secpercyl = geo.dg_nsectors * geo.dg_ntracks;
141
142 parts->dp.pscheme = &disklabel_parts;
143 parts->dp.disk = strdup(dev);
144 parts->dp.disk_start = start;
145 parts->dp.disk_size = parts->dp.free_space = len;
146 disklabel_init_default_alignment(parts, parts->l.d_secpercyl);
147
148 strncpy(parts->l.d_packname, "fictious", sizeof parts->l.d_packname);
149
150 #if RAW_PART > 2
151 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART-1].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
152 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART-1].p_offset = start;
153 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART-1].p_size = len;
154 parts->dp.num_part++;
155 #endif
156 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
157 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
158 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = total_size;
159 parts->dp.num_part++;
160
161 parts->l.d_npartitions = RAW_PART+1;
162
163 return &parts->dp;
164 }
165
166 static struct disk_partitions *
167 disklabel_parts_read(const char *disk, daddr_t start, daddr_t len,
168 const struct disk_partitioning_scheme *scheme)
169 {
170 int fd;
171 char diskpath[MAXPATHLEN];
172 uint flags;
173 #ifndef DISKLABEL_NO_ONDISK_VERIFY
174 bool only_dl = only_have_disklabel();
175 bool have_raw_label = false;
176
177 /*
178 * Verify we really have a disklabel.
179 */
180 if (run_program(RUN_SILENT | RUN_ERROR_OK,
181 "disklabel -r %s", disk) == 0)
182 have_raw_label = true;
183 #endif
184
185 /* read partitions */
186
187 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts = calloc(1, sizeof(*parts));
188 if (parts == NULL)
189 return NULL;
190
191 fd = opendisk(disk, O_RDONLY, diskpath, sizeof(diskpath), 0);
192 if (fd == -1) {
193 free(parts);
194 return NULL;
195 }
196
197 /*
198 * We should actually try to read the label inside the start/len
199 * boundary, but for simplicity just rely on the kernel and
200 * instead verify a FS_UNUSED partition at RAW_PART-1 (if
201 * RAW_PART > 'c') is within the given limits.
202 */
203 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &parts->l) < 0) {
204 free(parts);
205 close(fd);
206 return NULL;
207 }
208 #if RAW_PART > 2
209 if (parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART-1].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED) {
210 daddr_t dlstart = parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART-1].p_offset;
211 daddr_t dlend = start +
212 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART-1].p_size;
213
214 if (dlstart < start && dlend > (start+len)) {
215 assert(false);
216 free(parts);
217 close(fd);
218 return NULL;
219 }
220 }
221 #endif
222
223 if (len > disklabel_parts.size_limit)
224 len = disklabel_parts.size_limit;
225 parts->dp.pscheme = scheme;
226 parts->dp.disk = strdup(disk);
227 parts->dp.disk_start = start;
228 parts->dp.disk_size = parts->dp.free_space = len;
229 disklabel_init_default_alignment(parts, 0);
230
231 for (int part = 0; part < parts->l.d_npartitions; part++) {
232 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED
233 && parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size == 0)
234 continue;
235
236 parts->dp.num_part++;
237 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)
238 continue;
239
240 flags = 0;
241 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_MSDOS)
242 flags = GLM_MAYBE_FAT32;
243 else if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_BSDFFS)
244 flags = GLM_LIKELY_FFS;
245 if (flags != 0) {
246 uint fs_type, fs_sub_type;
247 const char *lm = get_last_mounted(fd,
248 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_offset,
249 &fs_type, &fs_sub_type, flags);
250 if (lm != NULL && *lm != 0) {
251 strlcpy(parts->last_mounted[part], lm,
252 sizeof(parts->last_mounted[part]));
253 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype ==
254 fs_type)
255 parts->fs_sub_type[part] = fs_sub_type;
256 canonicalize_last_mounted(
257 parts->last_mounted[part]);
258 }
259 }
260
261 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size > parts->dp.free_space)
262 parts->dp.free_space = 0;
263 else
264 parts->dp.free_space -=
265 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size;
266 }
267 close(fd);
268
269 #ifndef DISKLABEL_NO_ONDISK_VERIFY
270 if (!have_raw_label && !only_dl) {
271 bool found_real_part = false;
272
273 if (parts->l.d_npartitions <= RAW_PART ||
274 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size == 0)
275 goto no_valid_label;
276
277 /*
278 * Check if kernel translation gave us "something" besides
279 * the raw or the whole-disk partition.
280 * If not: report missing disklabel.
281 */
282 for (int part = 0; part < parts->l.d_npartitions; part++) {
283 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)
284 continue;
285 if (part == 0 &&
286 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_offset ==
287 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset &&
288 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size ==
289 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size)
290 continue;
291 if (part == RAW_PART)
292 continue;
293 found_real_part = true;
294 break;
295 }
296 if (!found_real_part) {
297 /* no partion there yet */
298 no_valid_label:
299 free(parts);
300 return NULL;
301 }
302 }
303 #endif
304
305 return &parts->dp;
306 }
307
308 /*
309 * Escape a string for usage as a tag name in a capfile(5),
310 * we really know there is enough space in the destination buffer...
311 */
312 static void
313 escape_capfile(char *dest, const char *src, size_t len)
314 {
315 while (*src && len > 0) {
316 if (*src == ':')
317 *dest++ = ' ';
318 else
319 *dest++ = *src;
320 src++;
321 len--;
322 }
323 *dest = 0;
324 }
325
326 static bool
327 disklabel_write_to_disk(struct disk_partitions *arg)
328 {
329 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
330 (struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
331 FILE *f;
332 char fname[PATH_MAX], packname[sizeof(parts->l.d_packname)+1],
333 disktype[sizeof(parts->l.d_typename)+1];
334 int i, rv = 0;
335 const char *disk = parts->dp.disk, *s;
336 const struct partition *lp;
337 char *d;
338 size_t n;
339
340 assert(parts->l.d_secsize != 0);
341 assert(parts->l.d_nsectors != 0);
342 assert(parts->l.d_ntracks != 0);
343 assert(parts->l.d_ncylinders != 0);
344 assert(parts->l.d_secpercyl != 0);
345
346 /* make sure we have a 0 terminated packname */
347 strlcpy(packname, parts->l.d_packname, sizeof packname);
348 if (packname[0] == 0)
349 strcpy(packname, "fictious");
350
351 /* fill typename with disk name prefix, if not already set */
352 if (strlen(parts->l.d_typename) == 0) {
353 for (n = 0, d = parts->l.d_typename, s = disk;
354 *s && n < sizeof(parts->l.d_typename); d++, s++, n++) {
355 if (isdigit((unsigned char)*s))
356 break;
357 *d = *s;
358 }
359 }
360
361 /* we need a valid disk type name, so enforce an arbitrary if
362 * above did not yield a usable one */
363 if (strlen(parts->l.d_typename) == 0)
364 strncpy(parts->l.d_typename, "SCSI",
365 sizeof(parts->l.d_typename));
366 escape_capfile(disktype, parts->l.d_typename,
367 sizeof(parts->l.d_typename));
368
369 sprintf(fname, "/tmp/disklabel.%u", getpid());
370 f = fopen(fname, "w");
371 if (f == NULL)
372 return false;
373
374 lp = parts->l.d_partitions;
375 scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >%s\n", fname);
376 scripting_fprintf(f, "%s|NetBSD installation generated:\\\n",
377 disktype);
378 scripting_fprintf(f, "\t:nc#%d:nt#%d:ns#%d:\\\n",
379 parts->l.d_ncylinders, parts->l.d_ntracks, parts->l.d_nsectors);
380 scripting_fprintf(f, "\t:sc#%d:su#%" PRIu32 ":\\\n",
381 parts->l.d_secpercyl, lp[RAW_PART].p_offset+lp[RAW_PART].p_size);
382 scripting_fprintf(f, "\t:se#%d:\\\n", parts->l.d_secsize);
383
384 for (i = 0; i < parts->l.d_npartitions; i++) {
385 scripting_fprintf(f, "\t:p%c#%" PRIu32 ":o%c#%" PRIu32
386 ":t%c=%s:", 'a'+i, (uint32_t)lp[i].p_size,
387 'a'+i, (uint32_t)lp[i].p_offset, 'a'+i,
388 getfslabelname(lp[i].p_fstype, 0));
389 if (lp[i].p_fstype == FS_BSDLFS ||
390 lp[i].p_fstype == FS_BSDFFS)
391 scripting_fprintf (f, "b%c#%" PRIu32 ":f%c#%" PRIu32
392 ":", 'a'+i,
393 (uint32_t)(lp[i].p_fsize *
394 lp[i].p_frag),
395 'a'+i, (uint32_t)lp[i].p_fsize);
396
397 if (i < parts->l.d_npartitions - 1)
398 scripting_fprintf(f, "\\\n");
399 else
400 scripting_fprintf(f, "\n");
401 }
402 scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
403
404 fclose(f);
405
406 /*
407 * Label a disk using an MD-specific string DISKLABEL_CMD for
408 * to invoke disklabel.
409 * if MD code does not define DISKLABEL_CMD, this is a no-op.
410 *
411 * i386 port uses "/sbin/disklabel -w -r", just like i386
412 * miniroot scripts, though this may leave a bogus incore label.
413 *
414 * Sun ports should use DISKLABEL_CMD "/sbin/disklabel -w"
415 * to get incore to ondisk inode translation for the Sun proms.
416 */
417 #ifdef DISKLABEL_CMD
418 /* disklabel the disk */
419 rv = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY, "%s -f %s %s '%s' '%s'",
420 DISKLABEL_CMD, fname, disk, disktype, packname);
421 #endif
422
423 unlink(fname);
424
425 return rv == 0;
426 }
427
428 static bool
429 disklabel_delete_all(struct disk_partitions *arg)
430 {
431 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
432 (struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
433 daddr_t total_size = parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size;
434
435 memset(&parts->l.d_partitions, 0, sizeof(parts->l.d_partitions));
436 parts->dp.num_part = 0;
437
438 #if RAW_PART > 2
439 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART-1].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
440 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART-1].p_offset = parts->dp.disk_start;
441 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART-1].p_size = parts->dp.disk_size;
442 parts->dp.num_part++;
443 #endif
444 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
445 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
446 parts->l.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = total_size;
447 parts->dp.num_part++;
448
449 parts->l.d_npartitions = RAW_PART+1;
450 return true;
451 }
452
453 static bool
454 disklabel_delete(struct disk_partitions *arg, part_id id,
455 const char **err_msg)
456 {
457 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
458 (struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
459 part_id ndx;
460
461 ndx = 0;
462 for (int part = 0; part < parts->l.d_npartitions; part++) {
463 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED
464 && parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size == 0)
465 continue;
466
467 if (ndx == id) {
468 if (part == RAW_PART
469 #if RAW_PART > 2
470 || part == RAW_PART-1
471 #endif
472 ) {
473 if (err_msg)
474 *err_msg = msg_string(
475 MSG_part_not_deletable);
476 return false;
477 }
478 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size = 0;
479 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_offset = 0;
480 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
481 parts->dp.num_part--;
482 return true;
483 }
484 ndx++;
485 }
486
487 if (err_msg)
488 *err_msg = INTERNAL_ERROR;
489 return false;
490 }
491
492 static bool
493 disklabel_delete_range(struct disk_partitions *arg, daddr_t r_start,
494 daddr_t r_size)
495 {
496 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
497 (struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
498
499 for (int part = 0; part < parts->l.d_npartitions; part++) {
500 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED
501 && parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size == 0)
502 continue;
503
504 if (part == RAW_PART)
505 continue;
506
507 daddr_t start = parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_offset;
508 daddr_t end = start + parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size;
509
510 #if RAW_PART > 2
511 if (part == RAW_PART - 1 && start == r_start &&
512 r_start + r_size == end)
513 continue;
514 #endif
515
516 if ((start >= r_start && start <= r_start+r_size) ||
517 (end >= r_start && end <= r_start+r_size)) {
518 if (parts->dp.num_part > 1)
519 parts->dp.num_part--;
520 parts->dp.free_space +=
521 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size;
522 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
523 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size = 0;
524 }
525 }
526
527 return true;
528 }
529
530 static void
531 dl_init_types(void)
532 {
533 for (size_t i = 0; i < __arraycount(dl_types); i++) {
534 if (fstypenames[i] == NULL)
535 break;
536 dl_types[i].short_desc =
537 dl_types[i].description = getfslabelname(i, 0);
538 enum part_type pt;
539 switch (i) {
540 case FS_UNUSED: pt = PT_undef; break;
541 case FS_BSDFFS: pt = PT_root; break;
542 case FS_SWAP: pt = PT_swap; break;
543 case FS_MSDOS: pt = PT_FAT; break;
544 default: pt = PT_unknown; break;
545 }
546 dl_types[i].generic_ptype = pt;
547 }
548 }
549
550 static uint8_t
551 dl_part_type_from_generic(const struct part_type_desc *gent)
552 {
553
554 if (dl_types[0].description == NULL)
555 dl_init_types();
556 for (size_t i = 0; i < __arraycount(dl_types); i++)
557 if (gent == &dl_types[i])
558 return (uint8_t)i;
559
560 for (size_t i = 0; i < dl_custom_ptype_count; i++)
561 if (gent == &dl_custom_ptypes[i].desc)
562 return dl_custom_ptypes[i].type;
563
564 return 0;
565 }
566
567 static size_t
568 disklabel_type_count(void)
569 {
570 return __arraycount(dl_types) + dl_custom_ptype_count;
571 }
572
573 static const struct part_type_desc *
574 disklabel_get_type(size_t ndx)
575 {
576 if (dl_types[0].description == NULL)
577 dl_init_types();
578
579 if (ndx < __arraycount(dl_types))
580 return &dl_types[ndx];
581
582 ndx -= __arraycount(dl_types);
583 if (ndx >= dl_custom_ptype_count)
584 return NULL;
585
586 return &dl_custom_ptypes[ndx].desc;
587 }
588
589 static const struct part_type_desc *
590 disklabel_find_type(uint type, bool create_if_unknown)
591 {
592 if (dl_types[0].description == NULL)
593 dl_init_types();
594
595 if (type < __arraycount(dl_types))
596 return &dl_types[type];
597
598 for (size_t i = 0; i < dl_custom_ptype_count; i++)
599 if (dl_custom_ptypes[i].type == type)
600 return &dl_custom_ptypes[i].desc;
601
602 if (create_if_unknown) {
603 struct dl_custom_ptype *nt;
604
605 nt = realloc(dl_custom_ptypes, dl_custom_ptype_count+1);
606 if (nt == NULL)
607 return NULL;
608 dl_custom_ptypes = nt;
609 nt = dl_custom_ptypes + dl_custom_ptype_count;
610 dl_custom_ptype_count++;
611 memset(nt, 0, sizeof(*nt));
612 nt->type = type;
613 snprintf(nt->short_desc, sizeof(nt->short_desc), "%u", type);
614 nt->short_desc[sizeof(nt->short_desc)-1] = 0;
615 snprintf(nt->description, sizeof(nt->description),
616 "%s (%u)", msg_string(MSG_custom_type), type);
617 nt->description[sizeof(nt->description)-1] = 0;
618 nt->desc.generic_ptype = PT_unknown;
619 nt->desc.short_desc = nt->short_desc;
620 nt->desc.description = nt->description;
621 return &nt->desc;
622 }
623
624 return NULL;
625 }
626
627 static const struct part_type_desc *
628 disklabel_create_custom_part_type(const char *custom, const char **err_msg)
629 {
630 char *endp;
631 unsigned long fstype;
632
633 fstype = strtoul(custom, &endp, 10);
634 if (*endp != 0) {
635 if (err_msg)
636 *err_msg = msg_string(MSG_dl_type_invalid);
637 return NULL;
638 }
639
640 return disklabel_find_type(fstype, true);
641 }
642
643 static const struct part_type_desc *
644 disklabel_get_fs_part_type(enum part_type pt, unsigned fstype, unsigned subtype)
645 {
646 return disklabel_find_type(fstype, false);
647 }
648
649 static const struct part_type_desc *
650 disklabel_create_unknown_part_type(void)
651 {
652 return disklabel_find_type(FS_OTHER, false);
653 }
654
655 static const struct part_type_desc *
656 disklabel_get_generic_type(enum part_type pt)
657 {
658 size_t nt;
659
660 if (dl_types[0].description == NULL)
661 dl_init_types();
662
663 switch (pt) {
664 case PT_root: nt = FS_BSDFFS; break;
665 case PT_swap: nt = FS_SWAP; break;
666 case PT_FAT:
667 case PT_EFI_SYSTEM:
668 nt = FS_MSDOS; break;
669 default: nt = FS_UNUSED; break;
670 }
671
672 return disklabel_get_type(nt);
673 }
674
675 static bool
676 disklabel_get_part_info(const struct disk_partitions *arg, part_id id,
677 struct disk_part_info *info)
678 {
679 const struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
680 (const struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
681 part_id ndx;
682
683 if (dl_types[0].description == NULL)
684 dl_init_types();
685
686 ndx = 0;
687 for (int part = 0; part < parts->l.d_npartitions; part++) {
688 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED
689 && parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size == 0)
690 continue;
691
692 if (ndx == id) {
693 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
694 info->start = parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_offset;
695 info->size = parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size;
696 info->nat_type = disklabel_find_type(
697 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype, true);
698 if (parts->last_mounted[part][0] != 0)
699 info->last_mounted = parts->last_mounted[part];
700 info->fs_type = parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype;
701 info->fs_sub_type = parts->fs_sub_type[part];
702 if (part == RAW_PART &&
703 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)
704 info->flags |=
705 PTI_PSCHEME_INTERNAL|PTI_RAW_PART;
706 #if RAW_PART > 2
707 if (part == (RAW_PART-1) &&
708 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)
709 info->flags |=
710 PTI_PSCHEME_INTERNAL|PTI_WHOLE_DISK;
711 #endif
712 return true;
713 }
714
715 ndx++;
716 if (ndx > parts->dp.num_part || ndx > id)
717 break;
718 }
719
720 return false;
721 }
722
723 static bool
724 disklabel_set_part_info(struct disk_partitions *arg, part_id id,
725 const struct disk_part_info *info, const char **err_msg)
726 {
727 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
728 (struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
729 part_id ndx;
730
731 if (dl_types[0].description == NULL)
732 dl_init_types();
733
734 ndx = 0;
735 for (int part = 0; part < parts->l.d_npartitions; part++) {
736 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED
737 && parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size == 0)
738 continue;
739
740 if (ndx == id) {
741 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_offset = info->start;
742 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size = info->size;
743 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype =
744 dl_part_type_from_generic(info->nat_type);
745 if (info->last_mounted != NULL &&
746 info->last_mounted != parts->last_mounted[part])
747 strlcpy(parts->last_mounted[part],
748 info->last_mounted,
749 sizeof(parts->last_mounted[part]));
750 assert(info->fs_type == 0 || info->fs_type ==
751 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype);
752 if (info->fs_sub_type != 0)
753 parts->fs_sub_type[part] = info->fs_sub_type;
754 return true;
755 }
756
757 ndx++;
758 if (ndx > parts->dp.num_part || ndx > id)
759 break;
760 }
761
762 return false;
763 }
764
765 static size_t
766 disklabel_get_free_spaces_internal(const struct
767 disklabel_disk_partitions *parts,
768 struct disk_part_free_space *result, size_t max_num_result,
769 daddr_t min_space_size, daddr_t align, daddr_t start, daddr_t ignore)
770 {
771 size_t cnt = 0, i;
772 daddr_t s, e, from, size, end_of_disk;
773
774 if (start < parts->dp.disk_start)
775 start = parts->dp.disk_start;
776 if (min_space_size < 1)
777 min_space_size = 1;
778 if (align > 1 && (start % align) != 0)
779 start = max(roundup(start, align), align);
780 end_of_disk = parts->dp.disk_start + parts->dp.disk_size;
781 from = start;
782 while (from < end_of_disk && cnt < max_num_result) {
783 again:
784 size = parts->dp.disk_start + parts->dp.disk_size - from;
785 start = from;
786 for (i = 0; i < parts->l.d_npartitions; i++) {
787 if (i == RAW_PART)
788 continue;
789 if (parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)
790 continue;
791 if (parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_size == 0)
792 continue;
793
794 s = parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_offset;
795 e = parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_size + s;
796 if (s == ignore)
797 continue;
798 if (e < from)
799 continue;
800 if (s <= from && e > from) {
801 if (e - 1 >= end_of_disk)
802 return cnt;
803
804 from = e + 1;
805 if (align > 1) {
806 from = max(roundup(from, align), align);
807 if (from >= end_of_disk) {
808 size = 0;
809 break;
810 }
811 }
812 goto again;
813 }
814 if (s > from && s - from < size) {
815 size = s - from;
816 }
817 }
818 if (size >= min_space_size) {
819 result->start = start;
820 result->size = size;
821 result++;
822 cnt++;
823 }
824 from += size + 1;
825 if (align > 1)
826 from = max(roundup(from, align), align);
827 }
828
829 return cnt;
830 }
831
832 static bool
833 disklabel_can_add_partition(const struct disk_partitions *arg)
834 {
835 const struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
836 (const struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
837 struct disk_part_free_space space;
838 int i;
839
840 if (dl_maxpart == 0)
841 dl_maxpart = getmaxpartitions();
842 if (parts->dp.free_space < parts->ptn_alignment)
843 return false;
844 if (parts->dp.num_part >= dl_maxpart)
845 return false;
846 if (disklabel_get_free_spaces_internal(parts, &space, 1,
847 parts->ptn_alignment, parts->ptn_alignment, 0, -1) < 1)
848 return false;
849
850 for (i = 0; i < parts->l.d_npartitions; i++) {
851 if (i == RAW_PART)
852 continue;
853 #if RAW_PART > 2
854 if (i == RAW_PART-1)
855 continue;
856 #endif
857 if (parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)
858 return true;
859 }
860 return false;
861 }
862
863 static bool
864 disklabel_get_disk_pack_name(const struct disk_partitions *arg,
865 char *buf, size_t len)
866 {
867 const struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
868 (const struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
869
870 strlcpy(buf, parts->l.d_packname, min(len,
871 sizeof(parts->l.d_packname)+1));
872 return true;
873 }
874
875 static bool
876 disklabel_set_disk_pack_name(struct disk_partitions *arg, const char *pack)
877 {
878 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
879 (struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
880
881 strncpy(parts->l.d_packname, pack, sizeof(parts->l.d_packname));
882 return true;
883 }
884
885 static bool
886 disklabel_get_part_device(const struct disk_partitions *arg,
887 part_id ptn, char *devname, size_t max_devname_len, int *part,
888 enum dev_name_usage which_name, bool with_path)
889 {
890 const struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
891 (const struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
892 part_id id;
893 int part_index;
894 char pname;
895
896 if (ptn >= parts->l.d_npartitions)
897 return false;
898
899 for (id = part_index = 0; part_index < parts->l.d_npartitions;
900 part_index++) {
901 if (parts->l.d_partitions[part_index].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED &&
902 parts->l.d_partitions[part_index].p_size == 0)
903 continue;
904 if (id == ptn)
905 break;
906 id++;
907 if (id > ptn)
908 return false;
909 }
910
911 if (part != 0)
912 *part = part_index;
913
914 pname = 'a'+ part_index;
915
916 switch (which_name) {
917 case parent_device_only:
918 strlcpy(devname, arg->disk, max_devname_len);
919 return true;
920 case logical_name:
921 case plain_name:
922 if (with_path)
923 snprintf(devname, max_devname_len, _PATH_DEV "%s%c",
924 arg->disk, pname);
925 else
926 snprintf(devname, max_devname_len, "%s%c",
927 arg->disk, pname);
928 return true;
929 case raw_dev_name:
930 if (with_path)
931 snprintf(devname, max_devname_len, _PATH_DEV "r%s%c",
932 arg->disk, pname);
933 else
934 snprintf(devname, max_devname_len, "r%s%c",
935 arg->disk, pname);
936 return true;
937 }
938
939 return false;
940 }
941
942 static part_id
943 disklabel_add_partition(struct disk_partitions *arg,
944 const struct disk_part_info *info, const char **err_msg)
945 {
946 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
947 (struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
948 int i, part = -1;
949 part_id new_id;
950 struct disk_part_free_space space;
951 struct disk_part_info data = *info;
952
953 if (disklabel_get_free_spaces_internal(parts, &space, 1, 1, 1,
954 info->start, -1) < 1) {
955 if (err_msg)
956 *err_msg = msg_string(MSG_No_free_space);
957 return NO_PART;
958 }
959 if (data.size > space.size)
960 data.size = space.size;
961 daddr_t dend = data.start+data.size;
962 if (space.start > data.start)
963 data.start = space.start;
964 if (space.start + space.size < dend)
965 data.size = space.start+space.size-data.start;
966
967 if (dl_maxpart == 0)
968 dl_maxpart = getmaxpartitions();
969
970 for (new_id = 0, i = 0; i < parts->l.d_npartitions; i++) {
971 if (parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_size > 0)
972 new_id++;
973 if (info->nat_type->generic_ptype != PT_root &&
974 info->nat_type->generic_ptype != PT_swap && i < RAW_PART)
975 continue;
976 if (i == 0 && info->nat_type->generic_ptype != PT_root)
977 continue;
978 if (i == 1 && info->nat_type->generic_ptype != PT_swap)
979 continue;
980 if (i == RAW_PART)
981 continue;
982 #if RAW_PART > 2
983 if (i == RAW_PART-1)
984 continue;
985 #endif
986 if (parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_size > 0)
987 continue;
988 part = i;
989 break;
990 }
991
992 if (part < 0) {
993 if (parts->l.d_npartitions >= dl_maxpart) {
994 if (err_msg)
995 *err_msg =
996 msg_string(MSG_err_too_many_partitions);
997 return NO_PART;
998 }
999
1000 part = parts->l.d_npartitions++;
1001 }
1002 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_offset = data.start;
1003 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size = data.size;
1004 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype =
1005 dl_part_type_from_generic(info->nat_type);
1006 if (info->last_mounted && info->last_mounted[0])
1007 strlcpy(parts->last_mounted[part], info->last_mounted,
1008 sizeof(parts->last_mounted[part]));
1009 else
1010 parts->last_mounted[part][0] = 0;
1011 parts->fs_sub_type[part] = info->fs_sub_type;
1012 parts->dp.num_part++;
1013 if (data.size <= parts->dp.free_space)
1014 parts->dp.free_space -= data.size;
1015 else
1016 parts->dp.free_space = 0;
1017
1018 return new_id;
1019 }
1020
1021 static part_id
1022 disklabel_add_outer_partition(struct disk_partitions *arg,
1023 const struct disk_part_info *info, const char **err_msg)
1024 {
1025 struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
1026 (struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
1027 int i, part = -1;
1028 part_id new_id;
1029
1030 if (dl_maxpart == 0)
1031 dl_maxpart = getmaxpartitions();
1032
1033 for (new_id = 0, i = 0; i < parts->l.d_npartitions; i++) {
1034 if (parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_size > 0)
1035 new_id++;
1036 if (info->nat_type->generic_ptype != PT_root &&
1037 info->nat_type->generic_ptype != PT_swap && i < RAW_PART)
1038 continue;
1039 if (i == 0 && info->nat_type->generic_ptype != PT_root)
1040 continue;
1041 if (i == 1 && info->nat_type->generic_ptype != PT_swap)
1042 continue;
1043 if (i == RAW_PART)
1044 continue;
1045 #if RAW_PART > 2
1046 if (i == RAW_PART-1)
1047 continue;
1048 #endif
1049 if (parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_size > 0)
1050 continue;
1051 part = i;
1052 break;
1053 }
1054
1055 if (part < 0) {
1056 if (parts->l.d_npartitions >= dl_maxpart) {
1057 if (err_msg)
1058 *err_msg =
1059 msg_string(MSG_err_too_many_partitions);
1060 return NO_PART;
1061 }
1062
1063 part = parts->l.d_npartitions++;
1064 }
1065 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_offset = info->start;
1066 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_size = info->size;
1067 parts->l.d_partitions[part].p_fstype =
1068 dl_part_type_from_generic(info->nat_type);
1069 if (info->last_mounted && info->last_mounted[0])
1070 strlcpy(parts->last_mounted[part], info->last_mounted,
1071 sizeof(parts->last_mounted[part]));
1072 else
1073 parts->last_mounted[part][0] = 0;
1074 parts->fs_sub_type[part] = info->fs_sub_type;
1075 parts->dp.num_part++;
1076
1077 return new_id;
1078 }
1079
1080 static size_t
1081 disklabel_get_free_spaces(const struct disk_partitions *arg,
1082 struct disk_part_free_space *result, size_t max_num_result,
1083 daddr_t min_space_size, daddr_t align, daddr_t start, daddr_t ignore)
1084 {
1085 const struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
1086 (const struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
1087
1088 return disklabel_get_free_spaces_internal(parts, result,
1089 max_num_result, min_space_size, align, start, ignore);
1090 }
1091
1092 static daddr_t
1093 disklabel_max_free_space_at(const struct disk_partitions *arg, daddr_t start)
1094 {
1095 const struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
1096 (const struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
1097 struct disk_part_free_space space;
1098
1099 if (disklabel_get_free_spaces_internal(parts, &space, 1, 1, 0,
1100 start, start) == 1)
1101 return space.size;
1102
1103 return 0;
1104 }
1105
1106 static daddr_t
1107 disklabel_get_alignment(const struct disk_partitions *arg)
1108 {
1109 const struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
1110 (const struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
1111
1112 return parts->ptn_alignment;
1113 }
1114
1115 static part_id
1116 disklabel_find_by_name(struct disk_partitions *arg, const char *name)
1117 {
1118 const struct disklabel_disk_partitions *parts =
1119 (const struct disklabel_disk_partitions*)arg;
1120 char *sl, part;
1121 ptrdiff_t n;
1122 part_id pno, id, i;
1123
1124 sl = strrchr(name, '/');
1125 if (sl == NULL)
1126 return NO_PART;
1127 n = sl - name;
1128 if (strncmp(name, parts->l.d_packname, n) != 0)
1129 return NO_PART;
1130 part = name[n+1];
1131 if (part < 'a')
1132 return NO_PART;
1133 pno = part - 'a';
1134 if (pno >= parts->l.d_npartitions)
1135 return NO_PART;
1136 if (parts->l.d_partitions[pno].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)
1137 return NO_PART;
1138 for (id = 0, i = 0; i < pno; i++)
1139 if (parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_fstype != FS_UNUSED ||
1140 parts->l.d_partitions[i].p_size != 0)
1141 id++;
1142 return id;
1143 }
1144
1145 static void
1146 disklabel_free(struct disk_partitions *arg)
1147 {
1148
1149 assert(arg != NULL);
1150 free(__UNCONST(arg->disk));
1151 free(arg);
1152 }
1153
1154 const struct disk_partitioning_scheme
1155 disklabel_parts = {
1156 .name = MSG_parttype_disklabel,
1157 .short_name = MSG_parttype_disklabel_short,
1158 .new_type_prompt = MSG_dl_get_custom_fstype,
1159 .size_limit = (daddr_t)UINT32_MAX,
1160 .write_to_disk = disklabel_write_to_disk,
1161 .read_from_disk = disklabel_parts_read,
1162 .create_new_for_disk = disklabel_parts_new,
1163 .change_disk_geom = disklabel_change_geom,
1164 .find_by_name = disklabel_find_by_name,
1165 .get_disk_pack_name = disklabel_get_disk_pack_name,
1166 .set_disk_pack_name = disklabel_set_disk_pack_name,
1167 .delete_all_partitions = disklabel_delete_all,
1168 .delete_partitions_in_range = disklabel_delete_range,
1169 .delete_partition = disklabel_delete,
1170 .get_part_types_count = disklabel_type_count,
1171 .get_part_type = disklabel_get_type,
1172 .get_generic_part_type = disklabel_get_generic_type,
1173 .get_fs_part_type = disklabel_get_fs_part_type,
1174 .create_custom_part_type = disklabel_create_custom_part_type,
1175 .create_unknown_part_type = disklabel_create_unknown_part_type,
1176 .get_part_alignment = disklabel_get_alignment,
1177 .adapt_foreign_part_info = generic_adapt_foreign_part_info,
1178 .get_part_info = disklabel_get_part_info,
1179 .can_add_partition = disklabel_can_add_partition,
1180 .set_part_info = disklabel_set_part_info,
1181 .add_partition = disklabel_add_partition,
1182 .add_outer_partition = disklabel_add_outer_partition,
1183 .max_free_space_at = disklabel_max_free_space_at,
1184 .get_free_spaces = disklabel_get_free_spaces,
1185 .get_part_device = disklabel_get_part_device,
1186 .free = disklabel_free,
1187 };
1188