disks.c revision 1.25 1 /* $NetBSD: disks.c,v 1.25 2018/11/11 10:06:09 martin Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information Systems Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
18 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
19 * written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
22 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
25 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
31 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 */
34
35 /* disks.c -- routines to deal with finding disks and labeling disks. */
36
37
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <inttypes.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <fnmatch.h>
45 #include <util.h>
46 #include <uuid.h>
47
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <sys/swap.h>
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
53 #define FSTYPENAMES
54 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
55 #include <sys/disklabel_gpt.h>
56
57 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
58 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
59
60 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
61 #include <sys/ataio.h>
62
63 #include "defs.h"
64 #include "md.h"
65 #include "msg_defs.h"
66 #include "menu_defs.h"
67 #include "txtwalk.h"
68
69 /* Disk descriptions */
70 struct disk_desc {
71 char dd_name[SSTRSIZE];
72 char dd_descr[70];
73 bool dd_no_mbr, dd_no_part;
74 uint dd_cyl;
75 uint dd_head;
76 uint dd_sec;
77 uint dd_secsize;
78 uint dd_totsec;
79 };
80
81 /* gpt(8) use different filesystem names.
82 So, we cant use ./common/lib/libutil/getfstypename.c */
83 struct gptfs_t {
84 const char *name;
85 int id;
86 uuid_t uuid;
87 };
88 static const struct gptfs_t gpt_filesystems[] = {
89 { "swap", FS_SWAP, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_SWAP, },
90 { "ffs", FS_BSDFFS, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_FFS, },
91 { "lfs", FS_BSDLFS, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_LFS, },
92 { "linux", FS_EX2FS, GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_DATA, },
93 { "windows,", FS_MSDOS, GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_BASIC_DATA, },
94 { "hfs", FS_HFS, GPT_ENT_TYPE_APPLE_HFS, },
95 { "ufs", FS_OTHER, GPT_ENT_TYPE_APPLE_UFS, },
96 { "ccd", FS_CCD, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CCD, },
97 { "raid", FS_RAID, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_RAIDFRAME, },
98 { "cgd", FS_CGD, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CGD, },
99 { "efi", FS_OTHER, GPT_ENT_TYPE_EFI, },
100 { "bios", FS_OTHER, GPT_ENT_TYPE_BIOS, },
101 { NULL, -1, GPT_ENT_TYPE_UNUSED, },
102 };
103
104 /* Local prototypes */
105 static int foundffs(struct data *, size_t);
106 #ifdef USE_SYSVBFS
107 static int foundsysvbfs(struct data *, size_t);
108 #endif
109 static int fsck_preen(const char *, int, const char *, bool silent);
110 static void fixsb(const char *, const char *, char);
111 static bool is_gpt(const char *);
112 static int incoregpt(pm_devs_t *, partinfo *);
113
114
115 static bool tmpfs_on_var_shm(void);
116
117 const char *
118 getfslabelname(uint8_t f)
119 {
120 if (f >= __arraycount(fstypenames) || fstypenames[f] == NULL)
121 return "invalid";
122 return fstypenames[f];
123 }
124
125 /*
126 * Decide wether we want to mount a tmpfs on /var/shm: we do this always
127 * when the machine has more than 16 MB of user memory. On smaller machines,
128 * shm_open() and friends will not perform well anyway.
129 */
130 static bool
131 tmpfs_on_var_shm()
132 {
133 uint64_t ram;
134 size_t len;
135
136 len = sizeof(ram);
137 if (sysctlbyname("hw.usermem64", &ram, &len, NULL, 0))
138 return false;
139
140 return ram > 16UL*1024UL*1024UL;
141 }
142
143 /* from src/sbin/atactl/atactl.c
144 * extract_string: copy a block of bytes out of ataparams and make
145 * a proper string out of it, truncating trailing spaces and preserving
146 * strict typing. And also, not doing unaligned accesses.
147 */
148 static void
149 ata_extract_string(char *buf, size_t bufmax,
150 uint8_t *bytes, unsigned numbytes,
151 int needswap)
152 {
153 unsigned i;
154 size_t j;
155 unsigned char ch1, ch2;
156
157 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < numbytes; i += 2) {
158 ch1 = bytes[i];
159 ch2 = bytes[i+1];
160 if (needswap && j < bufmax-1) {
161 buf[j++] = ch2;
162 }
163 if (j < bufmax-1) {
164 buf[j++] = ch1;
165 }
166 if (!needswap && j < bufmax-1) {
167 buf[j++] = ch2;
168 }
169 }
170 while (j > 0 && buf[j-1] == ' ') {
171 j--;
172 }
173 buf[j] = '\0';
174 }
175
176 /*
177 * from src/sbin/scsictl/scsi_subr.c
178 */
179 #define STRVIS_ISWHITE(x) ((x) == ' ' || (x) == '\0' || (x) == (u_char)'\377')
180
181 static void
182 scsi_strvis(char *sdst, size_t dlen, const char *ssrc, size_t slen)
183 {
184 u_char *dst = (u_char *)sdst;
185 const u_char *src = (const u_char *)ssrc;
186
187 /* Trim leading and trailing blanks and NULs. */
188 while (slen > 0 && STRVIS_ISWHITE(src[0]))
189 ++src, --slen;
190 while (slen > 0 && STRVIS_ISWHITE(src[slen - 1]))
191 --slen;
192
193 while (slen > 0) {
194 if (*src < 0x20 || *src >= 0x80) {
195 /* non-printable characters */
196 dlen -= 4;
197 if (dlen < 1)
198 break;
199 *dst++ = '\\';
200 *dst++ = ((*src & 0300) >> 6) + '0';
201 *dst++ = ((*src & 0070) >> 3) + '0';
202 *dst++ = ((*src & 0007) >> 0) + '0';
203 } else if (*src == '\\') {
204 /* quote characters */
205 dlen -= 2;
206 if (dlen < 1)
207 break;
208 *dst++ = '\\';
209 *dst++ = '\\';
210 } else {
211 /* normal characters */
212 if (--dlen < 1)
213 break;
214 *dst++ = *src;
215 }
216 ++src, --slen;
217 }
218
219 *dst++ = 0;
220 }
221
222
223 static int
224 get_descr_scsi(struct disk_desc *dd, int fd)
225 {
226 struct scsipi_inquiry_data inqbuf;
227 struct scsipi_inquiry cmd;
228 scsireq_t req;
229 /* x4 in case every character is escaped, +1 for NUL. */
230 char vendor[(sizeof(inqbuf.vendor) * 4) + 1],
231 product[(sizeof(inqbuf.product) * 4) + 1],
232 revision[(sizeof(inqbuf.revision) * 4) + 1];
233 char size[5];
234 int error;
235
236 memset(&inqbuf, 0, sizeof(inqbuf));
237 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
238 memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
239
240 cmd.opcode = INQUIRY;
241 cmd.length = sizeof(inqbuf);
242 memcpy(req.cmd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
243 req.cmdlen = sizeof(cmd);
244 req.databuf = &inqbuf;
245 req.datalen = sizeof(inqbuf);
246 req.timeout = 10000;
247 req.flags = SCCMD_READ;
248 req.senselen = SENSEBUFLEN;
249
250 error = ioctl(fd, SCIOCCOMMAND, &req);
251 if (error == -1 || req.retsts != SCCMD_OK)
252 return 0;
253
254 scsi_strvis(vendor, sizeof(vendor), inqbuf.vendor,
255 sizeof(inqbuf.vendor));
256 scsi_strvis(product, sizeof(product), inqbuf.product,
257 sizeof(inqbuf.product));
258 scsi_strvis(revision, sizeof(revision), inqbuf.revision,
259 sizeof(inqbuf.revision));
260
261 humanize_number(size, sizeof(size),
262 (uint64_t)dd->dd_secsize * (uint64_t)dd->dd_totsec,
263 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
264
265 snprintf(dd->dd_descr, sizeof(dd->dd_descr),
266 "%s (%s, %s %s)",
267 dd->dd_name, size, vendor, product);
268
269 return 1;
270 }
271
272 static int
273 get_descr_ata(struct disk_desc *dd, int fd)
274 {
275 struct atareq req;
276 static union {
277 unsigned char inbuf[DEV_BSIZE];
278 struct ataparams inqbuf;
279 } inbuf;
280 struct ataparams *inqbuf = &inbuf.inqbuf;
281 char model[sizeof(inqbuf->atap_model)+1];
282 char size[5];
283 int error, needswap = 0;
284
285 memset(&inbuf, 0, sizeof(inbuf));
286 memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
287
288 req.flags = ATACMD_READ;
289 req.command = WDCC_IDENTIFY;
290 req.databuf = (void *)&inbuf;
291 req.datalen = sizeof(inbuf);
292 req.timeout = 1000;
293
294 error = ioctl(fd, ATAIOCCOMMAND, &req);
295 if (error == -1 || req.retsts != ATACMD_OK)
296 return 0;
297
298 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
299 /*
300 * On little endian machines, we need to shuffle the string
301 * byte order. However, we don't have to do this for NEC or
302 * Mitsumi ATAPI devices
303 */
304
305 if (!(inqbuf->atap_config != WDC_CFG_CFA_MAGIC &&
306 (inqbuf->atap_config & WDC_CFG_ATAPI) &&
307 ((inqbuf->atap_model[0] == 'N' &&
308 inqbuf->atap_model[1] == 'E') ||
309 (inqbuf->atap_model[0] == 'F' &&
310 inqbuf->atap_model[1] == 'X')))) {
311 needswap = 1;
312 }
313 #endif
314
315 ata_extract_string(model, sizeof(model),
316 inqbuf->atap_model, sizeof(inqbuf->atap_model), needswap);
317 humanize_number(size, sizeof(size),
318 (uint64_t)dd->dd_secsize * (uint64_t)dd->dd_totsec,
319 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
320
321 snprintf(dd->dd_descr, sizeof(dd->dd_descr), "%s (%s, %s)",
322 dd->dd_name, size, model);
323
324 return 1;
325 }
326
327 static void
328 get_descr(struct disk_desc *dd)
329 {
330 char diskpath[MAXPATHLEN];
331 int fd = -1;
332
333 fd = opendisk(dd->dd_name, O_RDONLY, diskpath, sizeof(diskpath), 0);
334 if (fd < 0)
335 goto done;
336
337 dd->dd_descr[0] = '\0';
338
339 /* try ATA */
340 if (get_descr_ata(dd, fd))
341 goto done;
342 /* try SCSI */
343 if (get_descr_scsi(dd, fd))
344 goto done;
345 /* XXX: get description from raid, cgd, vnd... */
346
347 done:
348 if (fd >= 0)
349 close(fd);
350 if (strlen(dd->dd_descr) == 0)
351 strcpy(dd->dd_descr, dd->dd_name);
352 }
353
354 /*
355 * State for helper callback for get_default_cdrom
356 */
357 struct default_cdrom_data {
358 char *device;
359 size_t max_len;
360 bool found;
361 };
362
363 /*
364 * Helper function for get_default_cdrom, gets passed a device
365 * name and a void pointer to default_cdrom_data.
366 */
367 static bool
368 get_default_cdrom_helper(void *state, const char *dev)
369 {
370 struct default_cdrom_data *data = state;
371
372 if (!is_cdrom_device(dev, false))
373 return true;
374
375 strlcpy(data->device, dev, data->max_len);
376 strlcat(data->device, "a", data->max_len); /* default to partition a */
377 data->found = true;
378
379 return false; /* one is enough, stop iteration */
380 }
381
382 /*
383 * Set the argument to the name of the first CD devices actually
384 * available, leave it unmodified otherwise.
385 * Return true if a device has been found.
386 */
387 bool
388 get_default_cdrom(char *cd, size_t max_len)
389 {
390 struct default_cdrom_data state;
391
392 state.device = cd;
393 state.max_len = max_len;
394 state.found = false;
395
396 if (enumerate_disks(&state, get_default_cdrom_helper))
397 return state.found;
398
399 return false;
400 }
401
402 static void
403 get_wedge_descr(struct disk_desc *dd)
404 {
405 struct dkwedge_info dkw;
406 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
407 int fd;
408
409 fd = opendisk(dd->dd_name, O_RDONLY, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
410 if (fd == -1)
411 return;
412
413 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGWEDGEINFO, &dkw) == 0) {
414 fprintf(stderr, "device %s\n", dd->dd_name);
415 sprintf(dd->dd_descr, "%s (%s@%s)",
416 dkw.dkw_wname, dkw.dkw_devname, dkw.dkw_parent);
417 }
418 close(fd);
419 }
420
421 static bool
422 get_name_and_parent(const char *dev, char *name, char *parent)
423 {
424 struct dkwedge_info dkw;
425 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
426 int fd;
427 bool res = false;
428
429 fd = opendisk(dev, O_RDONLY, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
430 if (fd == -1)
431 return false;
432
433 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGWEDGEINFO, &dkw) == 0) {
434 strcpy(name, (const char *)dkw.dkw_wname);
435 strcpy(parent, dkw.dkw_parent);
436 res = true;
437 }
438 close(fd);
439 return res;
440 }
441
442 static bool
443 find_swap_part_on(const char *dev, char *swap_name)
444 {
445 struct dkwedge_info *dkw;
446 struct dkwedge_list dkwl;
447 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
448 size_t bufsize;
449 int fd;
450 u_int i;
451 bool res = false;
452
453 dkw = NULL;
454 dkwl.dkwl_buf = dkw;
455 dkwl.dkwl_bufsize = 0;
456
457 fd = opendisk(dev, O_RDONLY, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
458 if (fd == -1)
459 return false;
460
461 for (;;) {
462 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCLWEDGES, &dkwl) == -1) {
463 dkwl.dkwl_ncopied = 0;
464 break;
465 }
466 if (dkwl.dkwl_nwedges == dkwl.dkwl_ncopied)
467 break;
468 bufsize = dkwl.dkwl_nwedges * sizeof(*dkw);
469 if (dkwl.dkwl_bufsize < bufsize) {
470 dkw = realloc(dkwl.dkwl_buf, bufsize);
471 if (dkw == NULL)
472 break;
473 dkwl.dkwl_buf = dkw;
474 dkwl.dkwl_bufsize = bufsize;
475 }
476 }
477
478 for (i = 0; i < dkwl.dkwl_nwedges; i++) {
479 res = strcmp(dkw[i].dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_SWAP) == 0;
480 if (res) {
481 strcpy(swap_name, (const char*)dkw[i].dkw_wname);
482 break;
483 }
484 }
485
486 close(fd);
487
488 return res;
489 }
490
491 static bool
492 is_ffs_wedge(const char *dev)
493 {
494 struct dkwedge_info dkw;
495 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
496 int fd;
497 bool res;
498
499 fd = opendisk(dev, O_RDONLY, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
500 if (fd == -1)
501 return false;
502
503 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGWEDGEINFO, &dkw) == -1)
504 return false;
505
506 res = strcmp(dkw.dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_FFS) == 0;
507 close(fd);
508
509 return res;
510 }
511
512 /*
513 * Does this device match an entry in our default CDROM device list?
514 * If looking for install targets, we also flag floopy devices.
515 */
516 bool
517 is_cdrom_device(const char *dev, bool as_target)
518 {
519 static const char *target_devices[] = {
520 #ifdef CD_NAMES
521 CD_NAMES
522 #endif
523 #if defined(CD_NAMES) && defined(FLOPPY_NAMES)
524 ,
525 #endif
526 #ifdef FLOPPY_NAMES
527 FLOPPY_NAMES
528 #endif
529 #if defined(CD_NAMES) || defined(FLOPPY_NAMES)
530 ,
531 #endif
532 0
533 };
534 static const char *src_devices[] = {
535 #ifdef CD_NAMES
536 CD_NAMES ,
537 #endif
538 0
539 };
540
541 for (const char **dev_pat = as_target ? target_devices : src_devices;
542 *dev_pat; dev_pat++)
543 if (fnmatch(*dev_pat, dev, 0) == 0)
544 return true;
545
546 return false;
547 }
548
549 /*
550 * Multi-purpose helper function:
551 * iterate all known disks, invoke a callback for each.
552 * Stop iteration when the callback returns false.
553 * Return true when iteration actually happend, false on error.
554 */
555 bool
556 enumerate_disks(void *state, bool (*func)(void *state, const char *dev))
557 {
558 static const int mib[] = { CTL_HW, HW_DISKNAMES };
559 static const unsigned int miblen = __arraycount(mib);
560 const char *xd;
561 char *disk_names;
562 size_t len;
563
564 if (sysctl(mib, miblen, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
565 return false;
566
567 disk_names = malloc(len);
568 if (disk_names == NULL)
569 return false;
570
571 if (sysctl(mib, miblen, disk_names, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
572 free(disk_names);
573 return false;
574 }
575
576 for (xd = strtok(disk_names, " "); xd != NULL; xd = strtok(NULL, " ")) {
577 if (!(*func)(state, xd))
578 break;
579 }
580 free(disk_names);
581
582 return true;
583 }
584
585 /*
586 * Helper state for get_disks
587 */
588 struct get_disks_state {
589 int numdisks;
590 struct disk_desc *dd;
591 bool with_non_partitionable;
592 };
593
594 /*
595 * Helper function for get_disks enumartion
596 */
597 static bool
598 get_disks_helper(void *arg, const char *dev)
599 {
600 struct get_disks_state *state = arg;
601 struct disklabel l;
602
603 /* is this a CD device? */
604 if (is_cdrom_device(dev, true))
605 return true;
606
607 strlcpy(state->dd->dd_name, dev, sizeof state->dd->dd_name - 2);
608 state->dd->dd_no_mbr = false;
609 state->dd->dd_no_part = false;
610
611 if (strncmp(dev, "dk", 2) == 0) {
612 char *endp;
613 int e;
614
615 /* if this device is dkNNNN, no partitioning is possible */
616 strtou(dev+2, &endp, 10, 0, INT_MAX, &e);
617 if (endp && *endp == 0 && e == 0)
618 state->dd->dd_no_part = true;
619 }
620 if (state->dd->dd_no_part && !state->with_non_partitionable)
621 return true;
622
623 if (!get_geom(state->dd->dd_name, &l)) {
624 if (errno == ENOENT)
625 return true;
626 if (errno != ENOTTY || !state->dd->dd_no_part)
627 /*
628 * Allow plain partitions,
629 * like already existing wedges
630 * (like dk0) if marked as
631 * non-partitioning device.
632 * For all other cases, continue
633 * with the next disk.
634 */
635 return true;
636 if (!is_ffs_wedge(state->dd->dd_name))
637 return true;
638 }
639
640 /*
641 * Exclude a disk mounted as root partition,
642 * in case of install-image on a USB memstick.
643 */
644 if (is_active_rootpart(state->dd->dd_name,
645 state->dd->dd_no_part ? -1 : 0))
646 return true;
647
648 if (!state->dd->dd_no_part) {
649 state->dd->dd_cyl = l.d_ncylinders;
650 state->dd->dd_head = l.d_ntracks;
651 state->dd->dd_sec = l.d_nsectors;
652 state->dd->dd_secsize = l.d_secsize;
653 state->dd->dd_totsec = l.d_secperunit;
654 }
655 if (state->dd->dd_no_part)
656 get_wedge_descr(state->dd);
657 else
658 get_descr(state->dd);
659 state->dd++;
660 state->numdisks++;
661 if (state->numdisks == MAX_DISKS)
662 return false;
663
664 return true;
665 }
666
667 /*
668 * Get all disk devices that are not CDs.
669 * Optionally leave out those that can not be partitioned further.
670 */
671 static int
672 get_disks(struct disk_desc *dd, bool with_non_partitionable)
673 {
674 struct get_disks_state state;
675
676 /* initialize */
677 state.numdisks = 0;
678 state.dd = dd;
679 state.with_non_partitionable = with_non_partitionable;
680
681 if (enumerate_disks(&state, get_disks_helper))
682 return state.numdisks;
683
684 return 0;
685 }
686
687 int
688 find_disks(const char *doingwhat)
689 {
690 struct disk_desc disks[MAX_DISKS];
691 menu_ent dsk_menu[nelem(disks) + 1]; // + 1 for extended partitioning entry
692 struct disk_desc *disk;
693 int i = 0, skipped = 0;
694 int already_found, numdisks, selected_disk = -1;
695 int menu_no;
696 pm_devs_t *pm_i, *pm_last = NULL;
697
698 /* Find disks. */
699 numdisks = get_disks(disks, partman_go <= 0);
700
701 /* need a redraw here, kernel messages hose everything */
702 touchwin(stdscr);
703 refresh();
704 /* Kill typeahead, it won't be what the user had in mind */
705 fpurge(stdin);
706
707 /*
708 * partman_go: <0 - we want to see menu with extended partitioning
709 * ==0 - we want to see simple select disk menu
710 * >0 - we do not want to see any menus, just detect
711 * all disks
712 */
713 if (partman_go <= 0) {
714 if (numdisks == 0) {
715 /* No disks found! */
716 msg_display(MSG_nodisk);
717 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
718 /*endwin();*/
719 return -1;
720 } else {
721 /* One or more disks found! */
722 for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
723 dsk_menu[i].opt_name =
724 disks[i].dd_descr;
725 dsk_menu[i].opt_menu = OPT_NOMENU;
726 dsk_menu[i].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
727 dsk_menu[i].opt_action = set_menu_select;
728 }
729 if (partman_go < 0) {
730 dsk_menu[i].opt_name = MSG_partman;
731 dsk_menu[i].opt_menu = OPT_NOMENU;
732 dsk_menu[i].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
733 dsk_menu[i].opt_action = set_menu_select;
734 }
735 menu_no = new_menu(MSG_Available_disks,
736 dsk_menu, numdisks
737 + ((partman_go<0)?1:0), -1,
738 4, 0, 0, MC_SCROLL,
739 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
740 if (menu_no == -1)
741 return -1;
742 msg_display(MSG_ask_disk, doingwhat);
743 process_menu(menu_no, &selected_disk);
744 free_menu(menu_no);
745 }
746 if (partman_go < 0 && selected_disk == numdisks) {
747 partman_go = 1;
748 return -2;
749 } else
750 partman_go = 0;
751 if (selected_disk < 0 || selected_disk >= numdisks)
752 return -1;
753 }
754
755 /* Fill pm struct with device(s) info */
756 for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
757 if (! partman_go)
758 disk = disks + selected_disk;
759 else {
760 disk = disks + i;
761 already_found = 0;
762 SLIST_FOREACH(pm_i, &pm_head, l) {
763 pm_last = pm_i;
764 if (!already_found &&
765 strcmp(pm_i->diskdev, disk->dd_name) == 0) {
766 pm_i->found = 1;
767 break;
768 }
769 }
770 if (pm_i != NULL && pm_i->found)
771 /* We already added this device, skipping */
772 continue;
773 }
774 pm = pm_new;
775 pm->found = 1;
776 pm->bootable = 0;
777 pm->pi.menu_no = -1;
778 pm->disktype = "unknown";
779 pm->doessf = "";
780 strlcpy(pm->diskdev, disk->dd_name, sizeof pm->diskdev);
781 strlcpy(pm->diskdev_descr, disk->dd_descr, sizeof pm->diskdev_descr);
782 /* Use as a default disk if the user has the sets on a local disk */
783 strlcpy(localfs_dev, disk->dd_name, sizeof localfs_dev);
784
785 pm->gpt = is_gpt(pm->diskdev);
786 pm->no_mbr = disk->dd_no_mbr || pm->gpt;
787 pm->no_part = disk->dd_no_part;
788 if (!pm->no_part) {
789 pm->sectorsize = disk->dd_secsize;
790 pm->dlcyl = disk->dd_cyl;
791 pm->dlhead = disk->dd_head;
792 pm->dlsec = disk->dd_sec;
793 pm->dlsize = disk->dd_totsec;
794 if (pm->dlsize == 0)
795 pm->dlsize = disk->dd_cyl * disk->dd_head * disk->dd_sec;
796 if (pm->dlsize > UINT32_MAX && ! partman_go) {
797 if (logfp)
798 fprintf(logfp, "Cannot process disk %s: too big size (%d)\n",
799 pm->diskdev, (int)pm->dlsize);
800 msg_display(MSG_toobigdisklabel);
801 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
802 return -1;
803 }
804 } else {
805 pm->sectorsize = 0;
806 pm->dlcyl = 0;
807 pm->dlhead = 0;
808 pm->dlsec = 0;
809 pm->dlsize = 0;
810 pm->rootpart = -1;
811 pm->no_mbr = 1;
812 memset(&pm->bsdlabel, 0, sizeof(pm->bsdlabel));
813 }
814 pm->dlcylsize = pm->dlhead * pm->dlsec;
815
816 label_read();
817 if (partman_go) {
818 pm_getrefdev(pm_new);
819 if (SLIST_EMPTY(&pm_head) || pm_last == NULL)
820 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pm_head, pm_new, l);
821 else
822 SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(pm_last, pm_new, l);
823 pm_new = malloc(sizeof (pm_devs_t));
824 memset(pm_new, 0, sizeof *pm_new);
825 } else
826 /* We is not in partman and do not want to process all devices, exit */
827 break;
828 }
829
830 return numdisks-skipped;
831 }
832
833
834 void
835 label_read(void)
836 {
837
838 if (pm->no_part)
839 return;
840
841 check_available_binaries();
842
843 /* Get existing/default label */
844 memset(&pm->oldlabel, 0, sizeof pm->oldlabel);
845 if (!have_gpt || !pm->gpt)
846 incorelabel(pm->diskdev, pm->oldlabel);
847 else
848 incoregpt(pm, pm->oldlabel);
849 /* Set 'target' label to current label in case we don't change it */
850 memcpy(&pm->bsdlabel, &pm->oldlabel, sizeof pm->bsdlabel);
851 #ifndef NO_DISKLABEL
852 if (! pm->gpt)
853 savenewlabel(pm->oldlabel, getmaxpartitions());
854 #endif
855 }
856
857 void
858 fmt_fspart(menudesc *m, int ptn, void *arg)
859 {
860 unsigned int poffset, psize, pend;
861 const char *desc;
862 static const char *Yes;
863 partinfo *p = pm->bsdlabel + ptn;
864
865 if (Yes == NULL)
866 Yes = msg_string(MSG_Yes);
867
868 poffset = p->pi_offset / sizemult;
869 psize = p->pi_size / sizemult;
870 if (psize == 0)
871 pend = 0;
872 else
873 pend = (p->pi_offset + p->pi_size) / sizemult - 1;
874
875 if (p->pi_fstype == FS_BSDFFS)
876 if (p->pi_flags & PIF_FFSv2)
877 desc = "FFSv2";
878 else
879 desc = "FFSv1";
880 else
881 desc = getfslabelname(p->pi_fstype);
882
883 #ifdef PART_BOOT
884 if (ptn == PART_BOOT)
885 desc = msg_string(MSG_Boot_partition_cant_change);
886 #endif
887 if (ptn == getrawpartition())
888 desc = msg_string(MSG_Whole_disk_cant_change);
889 else {
890 if (ptn == PART_C)
891 desc = msg_string(MSG_NetBSD_partition_cant_change);
892 }
893
894 wprintw(m->mw, msg_string(MSG_fspart_row),
895 poffset, pend, psize, desc,
896 p->pi_flags & PIF_NEWFS ? Yes : "",
897 p->pi_flags & PIF_MOUNT ? Yes : "",
898 p->pi_mount);
899 }
900
901 /*
902 * Label a disk using an MD-specific string DISKLABEL_CMD for
903 * to invoke disklabel.
904 * if MD code does not define DISKLABEL_CMD, this is a no-op.
905 *
906 * i386 port uses "/sbin/disklabel -w -r", just like i386
907 * miniroot scripts, though this may leave a bogus incore label.
908 *
909 * Sun ports should use DISKLABEL_CMD "/sbin/disklabel -w"
910 * to get incore to ondisk inode translation for the Sun proms.
911 */
912 int
913 write_disklabel (void)
914 {
915 int rv = 0;
916
917 if (pm && pm->no_part)
918 return 0;
919
920 #ifdef DISKLABEL_CMD
921 /* disklabel the disk */
922 rv = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY, "%s -f /tmp/disktab %s '%s'",
923 DISKLABEL_CMD, pm->diskdev, pm->bsddiskname);
924 if (rv == 0)
925 update_wedges(pm->diskdev);
926 #endif
927 return rv;
928 }
929
930
931 static int
932 ptn_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
933 {
934 return strcmp(pm->bsdlabel[*(const int *)a].pi_mount,
935 pm->bsdlabel[*(const int *)b].pi_mount);
936 }
937
938 int
939 make_filesystems(void)
940 {
941 unsigned int i;
942 int ptn;
943 int ptn_order[nelem(pm->bsdlabel)];
944 int error = 0;
945 unsigned int maxpart = getmaxpartitions();
946 char *newfs = NULL, *dev = NULL, *devdev = NULL;
947 partinfo *lbl;
948
949 if (pm->no_part) {
950 /* check if this target device already has a ffs */
951 error = fsck_preen(pm->diskdev, -1, "ffs", true);
952 if (error) {
953 if (!ask_noyes(MSG_No_filesystem_newfs))
954 return EINVAL;
955 error = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
956 "/sbin/newfs -V2 -O2 /dev/r%s", pm->diskdev);
957 }
958
959 md_pre_mount();
960
961 make_target_dir("/");
962 asprintf(&devdev, "/dev/%s", pm->diskdev);
963 if (devdev == NULL)
964 return (ENOMEM);
965 error = target_mount_do("-o async", devdev, "/");
966 if (error) {
967 msg_display(MSG_mountfail, devdev, ' ',
968 "/");
969 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
970 }
971 free(devdev);
972 return error;
973 }
974
975 if (maxpart > nelem(pm->bsdlabel))
976 maxpart = nelem(pm->bsdlabel);
977
978 /* Making new file systems and mounting them */
979
980 /* sort to ensure /usr/local is mounted after /usr (etc) */
981 for (i = 0; i < maxpart; i++)
982 ptn_order[i] = i;
983 qsort(ptn_order, maxpart, sizeof ptn_order[0], ptn_sort);
984
985 for (i = 0; i < maxpart; i++) {
986 /*
987 * newfs and mount. For now, process only BSD filesystems.
988 * but if this is the mounted-on root, has no mount
989 * point defined, or is marked preserve, don't touch it!
990 */
991 ptn = ptn_order[i];
992 lbl = pm->bsdlabel + ptn;
993
994 if (is_active_rootpart(pm->diskdev, ptn))
995 continue;
996
997 if (*lbl->pi_mount == 0)
998 /* No mount point */
999 continue;
1000
1001 if (pm->isspecial) {
1002 asprintf(&dev, "%s", pm->diskdev);
1003 ptn = 0 - 'a';
1004 } else {
1005 asprintf(&dev, "%s%c", pm->diskdev, 'a' + ptn);
1006 }
1007 if (dev == NULL)
1008 return (ENOMEM);
1009 asprintf(&devdev, "/dev/%s", dev);
1010 if (devdev == NULL)
1011 return (ENOMEM);
1012
1013 newfs = NULL;
1014 lbl->mnt_opts = NULL;
1015 lbl->fsname = NULL;
1016 switch (lbl->pi_fstype) {
1017 case FS_APPLEUFS:
1018 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs %s%.0d",
1019 lbl->pi_isize != 0 ? "-i" : "", lbl->pi_isize);
1020 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tffs -o async";
1021 lbl->fsname = "ffs";
1022 break;
1023 case FS_BSDFFS:
1024 asprintf(&newfs,
1025 "/sbin/newfs -V2 -O %d -b %d -f %d%s%.0d",
1026 lbl->pi_flags & PIF_FFSv2 ? 2 : 1,
1027 lbl->pi_fsize * lbl->pi_frag, lbl->pi_fsize,
1028 lbl->pi_isize != 0 ? " -i " : "", lbl->pi_isize);
1029 if (lbl->pi_flags & PIF_LOG)
1030 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tffs -o log";
1031 else
1032 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tffs -o async";
1033 lbl->fsname = "ffs";
1034 break;
1035 case FS_BSDLFS:
1036 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_lfs -b %d",
1037 lbl->pi_fsize * lbl->pi_frag);
1038 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tlfs";
1039 lbl->fsname = "lfs";
1040 break;
1041 case FS_MSDOS:
1042 #ifdef USE_NEWFS_MSDOS
1043 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_msdos");
1044 #endif
1045 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tmsdos";
1046 lbl->fsname = "msdos";
1047 break;
1048 #ifdef USE_SYSVBFS
1049 case FS_SYSVBFS:
1050 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_sysvbfs");
1051 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tsysvbfs";
1052 lbl->fsname = "sysvbfs";
1053 break;
1054 #endif
1055 #ifdef USE_EXT2FS
1056 case FS_EX2FS:
1057 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_ext2fs");
1058 lbl->mnt_opts = "-text2fs";
1059 lbl->fsname = "ext2fs";
1060 break;
1061 #endif
1062 }
1063 if (lbl->pi_flags & PIF_NEWFS && newfs != NULL) {
1064 #ifdef USE_NEWFS_MSDOS
1065 if (lbl->pi_fstype == FS_MSDOS) {
1066 /* newfs only if mount fails */
1067 if (run_program(RUN_SILENT | RUN_ERROR_OK,
1068 "mount -rt msdos /dev/%s /mnt2", dev) != 0)
1069 error = run_program(
1070 RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1071 "%s /dev/r%s",
1072 newfs, dev);
1073 else {
1074 run_program(RUN_SILENT | RUN_ERROR_OK,
1075 "umount /mnt2");
1076 error = 0;
1077 }
1078 } else
1079 #endif
1080 error = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1081 "%s /dev/r%s", newfs, dev);
1082 } else {
1083 /* We'd better check it isn't dirty */
1084 error = fsck_preen(pm->diskdev, ptn, lbl->fsname, false);
1085 }
1086 free(newfs);
1087 if (error != 0) {
1088 free(devdev);
1089 free(dev);
1090 return error;
1091 }
1092
1093 lbl->pi_flags ^= PIF_NEWFS;
1094 md_pre_mount();
1095
1096 if (partman_go == 0 && lbl->pi_flags & PIF_MOUNT &&
1097 lbl->mnt_opts != NULL) {
1098 make_target_dir(lbl->pi_mount);
1099 error = target_mount_do(lbl->mnt_opts, devdev, lbl->pi_mount);
1100 if (error) {
1101 msg_display(MSG_mountfail, dev, ' ', lbl->pi_mount);
1102 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
1103 free(devdev);
1104 free(dev);
1105 return error;
1106 }
1107 }
1108 free(devdev);
1109 free(dev);
1110 }
1111 return 0;
1112 }
1113
1114 int
1115 make_fstab(void)
1116 {
1117 FILE *f;
1118 int i, swap_dev = -1;
1119 const char *dump_dev;
1120 char *dev = NULL;
1121 pm_devs_t *pm_i;
1122 #ifndef HAVE_TMPFS
1123 pm_devs_t *pm_with_swap = NULL;
1124 #endif
1125
1126 /* Create the fstab. */
1127 make_target_dir("/etc");
1128 f = target_fopen("/etc/fstab", "w");
1129 scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >%s/etc/fstab\n", target_prefix());
1130
1131 if (logfp)
1132 (void)fprintf(logfp,
1133 "Making %s/etc/fstab (%s).\n", target_prefix(), pm->diskdev);
1134
1135 if (f == NULL) {
1136 msg_display(MSG_createfstab);
1137 if (logfp)
1138 (void)fprintf(logfp, "Failed to make /etc/fstab!\n");
1139 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
1140 #ifndef DEBUG
1141 return 1;
1142 #else
1143 f = stdout;
1144 #endif
1145 }
1146
1147 scripting_fprintf(f, "# NetBSD /etc/fstab\n# See /usr/share/examples/"
1148 "fstab/ for more examples.\n");
1149
1150 if (pm->no_part) {
1151 /* single dk? target */
1152 char buf[200], parent[200], swap[200], *prompt;
1153 int res;
1154
1155 if (!get_name_and_parent(pm->diskdev, buf, parent))
1156 goto done_with_disks;
1157 scripting_fprintf(f, "NAME=%s\t/\tffs\trw\t\t1 1\n",
1158 buf);
1159 if (!find_swap_part_on(parent, swap))
1160 goto done_with_disks;
1161 asprintf(&prompt, msg_string(MSG_Auto_add_swap_part),
1162 swap, parent);
1163 res = ask_yesno(prompt);
1164 free(prompt);
1165 if (res)
1166 scripting_fprintf(f, "NAME=%s\tnone"
1167 "\tswap\tsw,dp\t\t0 0\n", swap);
1168 goto done_with_disks;
1169 }
1170
1171 if (! partman_go) {
1172 /* We want to process only one disk... */
1173 pm_i = pm;
1174 goto onlyonediskinfstab;
1175 }
1176 SLIST_FOREACH(pm_i, &pm_head, l) {
1177 onlyonediskinfstab:
1178 for (i = 0; i < getmaxpartitions(); i++) {
1179 const char *s = "";
1180 const char *mp = pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_mount;
1181 const char *fstype = "ffs";
1182 int fsck_pass = 0, dump_freq = 0;
1183
1184 if (dev != NULL)
1185 free(dev);
1186 if (pm_i->isspecial)
1187 asprintf(&dev, "%s", pm_i->diskdev);
1188 else
1189 asprintf(&dev, "%s%c", pm_i->diskdev, 'a' + i);
1190 if (dev == NULL)
1191 return (ENOMEM);
1192
1193 if (!*mp) {
1194 /*
1195 * No mount point specified, comment out line and
1196 * use /mnt as a placeholder for the mount point.
1197 */
1198 s = "# ";
1199 mp = "/mnt";
1200 }
1201
1202 switch (pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_fstype) {
1203 case FS_UNUSED:
1204 continue;
1205 case FS_BSDLFS:
1206 /* If there is no LFS, just comment it out. */
1207 if (!check_lfs_progs())
1208 s = "# ";
1209 fstype = "lfs";
1210 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1211 case FS_BSDFFS:
1212 fsck_pass = (strcmp(mp, "/") == 0) ? 1 : 2;
1213 dump_freq = 1;
1214 break;
1215 case FS_MSDOS:
1216 fstype = "msdos";
1217 break;
1218 case FS_SWAP:
1219 if (pm_i->isspecial)
1220 continue;
1221 if (swap_dev == -1) {
1222 swap_dev = i;
1223 dump_dev = ",dp";
1224 #ifndef HAVE_TMPFS
1225 pm_with_swap = pm_i;
1226 #endif
1227 } else {
1228 dump_dev = "";
1229 }
1230 scripting_fprintf(f, "/dev/%s\t\tnone\tswap\tsw%s\t\t 0 0\n",
1231 dev, dump_dev);
1232 continue;
1233 #ifdef USE_SYSVBFS
1234 case FS_SYSVBFS:
1235 fstype = "sysvbfs";
1236 make_target_dir("/stand");
1237 break;
1238 #endif
1239 default:
1240 fstype = "???";
1241 s = "# ";
1242 break;
1243 }
1244 /* The code that remounts root rw doesn't check the partition */
1245 if (strcmp(mp, "/") == 0 && !(pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_MOUNT))
1246 s = "# ";
1247
1248 scripting_fprintf(f,
1249 "%s/dev/%s\t\t%s\t%s\trw%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\t\t %d %d\n",
1250 s, dev, mp, fstype,
1251 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_LOG ? ",log" : "",
1252 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_MOUNT ? "" : ",noauto",
1253 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_ASYNC ? ",async" : "",
1254 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_NOATIME ? ",noatime" : "",
1255 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_NODEV ? ",nodev" : "",
1256 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_NODEVMTIME ? ",nodevmtime" : "",
1257 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_NOEXEC ? ",noexec" : "",
1258 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_NOSUID ? ",nosuid" : "",
1259 dump_freq, fsck_pass);
1260 if (pm_i->isspecial)
1261 /* Special device (such as dk*) have only one partition */
1262 break;
1263 }
1264 /* Simple install, only one disk */
1265 if (!partman_go)
1266 break;
1267 }
1268 done_with_disks:
1269 if (tmp_ramdisk_size != 0) {
1270 #ifdef HAVE_TMPFS
1271 scripting_fprintf(f, "tmpfs\t\t/tmp\ttmpfs\trw,-m=1777,-s=%"
1272 PRIi64 "\n",
1273 tmp_ramdisk_size * 512);
1274 #else
1275 if (swap_dev != -1 && pm_with_swap != NULL)
1276 scripting_fprintf(f, "/dev/%s%c\t\t/tmp\tmfs\trw,-s=%"
1277 PRIi64 "\n",
1278 pm_with_swap->diskdev, 'a' + swap_dev, tmp_ramdisk_size);
1279 else
1280 scripting_fprintf(f, "swap\t\t/tmp\tmfs\trw,-s=%"
1281 PRIi64 "\n",
1282 tmp_ramdisk_size);
1283 #endif
1284 }
1285
1286 if (cdrom_dev[0] == 0)
1287 get_default_cdrom(cdrom_dev, sizeof(cdrom_dev));
1288
1289 /* Add /kern, /proc and /dev/pts to fstab and make mountpoint. */
1290 scripting_fprintf(f, "kernfs\t\t/kern\tkernfs\trw\n");
1291 scripting_fprintf(f, "ptyfs\t\t/dev/pts\tptyfs\trw\n");
1292 scripting_fprintf(f, "procfs\t\t/proc\tprocfs\trw\n");
1293 scripting_fprintf(f, "/dev/%s\t\t/cdrom\tcd9660\tro,noauto\n",
1294 cdrom_dev);
1295 scripting_fprintf(f, "%stmpfs\t\t/var/shm\ttmpfs\trw,-m1777,-sram%%25\n",
1296 tmpfs_on_var_shm() ? "" : "#");
1297 make_target_dir("/kern");
1298 make_target_dir("/proc");
1299 make_target_dir("/dev/pts");
1300 make_target_dir("/cdrom");
1301 make_target_dir("/var/shm");
1302
1303 scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
1304
1305 if (dev != NULL)
1306 free(dev);
1307 fclose(f);
1308 fflush(NULL);
1309 return 0;
1310 }
1311
1312
1313
1314 static int
1315 /*ARGSUSED*/
1316 foundffs(struct data *list, size_t num)
1317 {
1318 int error;
1319
1320 if (num < 2 || strcmp(list[1].u.s_val, "/") == 0 ||
1321 strstr(list[2].u.s_val, "noauto") != NULL)
1322 return 0;
1323
1324 error = fsck_preen(list[0].u.s_val, ' '-'a', "ffs", false);
1325 if (error != 0)
1326 return error;
1327
1328 error = target_mount("", list[0].u.s_val, ' '-'a', list[1].u.s_val);
1329 if (error != 0) {
1330 msg_display(MSG_mount_failed, list[0].u.s_val);
1331 if (!ask_noyes(NULL))
1332 return error;
1333 }
1334 return 0;
1335 }
1336
1337 #ifdef USE_SYSVBFS
1338 static int
1339 /*ARGSUSED*/
1340 foundsysvbfs(struct data *list, size_t num)
1341 {
1342 int error;
1343
1344 if (num < 2 || strcmp(list[1].u.s_val, "/") == 0 ||
1345 strstr(list[2].u.s_val, "noauto") != NULL)
1346 return 0;
1347
1348 error = target_mount("", list[0].u.s_val, ' '-'a', list[1].u.s_val);
1349 if (error != 0)
1350 return error;
1351 return 0;
1352 }
1353 #endif
1354
1355 /*
1356 * Do an fsck. On failure, inform the user by showing a warning
1357 * message and doing menu_ok() before proceeding.
1358 * Returns 0 on success, or nonzero return code from fsck() on failure.
1359 */
1360 static int
1361 fsck_preen(const char *disk, int ptn, const char *fsname, bool silent)
1362 {
1363 char *prog;
1364 int error;
1365
1366 ptn = (ptn < 0)? 0 : 'a' + ptn;
1367 if (fsname == NULL)
1368 return 0;
1369 /* first, check if fsck program exists, if not, assume ok */
1370 asprintf(&prog, "/sbin/fsck_%s", fsname);
1371 if (prog == NULL)
1372 return 0;
1373 if (access(prog, X_OK) != 0) {
1374 free(prog);
1375 return 0;
1376 }
1377 if (!strcmp(fsname,"ffs"))
1378 fixsb(prog, disk, ptn);
1379 error = run_program(silent? RUN_SILENT|RUN_ERROR_OK : 0, "%s -p -q /dev/r%s%c", prog, disk, ptn);
1380 free(prog);
1381 if (error != 0 && !silent) {
1382 msg_display(MSG_badfs, disk, ptn, error);
1383 if (ask_noyes(NULL))
1384 error = 0;
1385 /* XXX at this point maybe we should run a full fsck? */
1386 }
1387 return error;
1388 }
1389
1390 /* This performs the same function as the etc/rc.d/fixsb script
1391 * which attempts to correct problems with ffs1 filesystems
1392 * which may have been introduced by booting a netbsd-current kernel
1393 * from between April of 2003 and January 2004. For more information
1394 * This script was developed as a response to NetBSD pr install/25138
1395 * Additional prs regarding the original issue include:
1396 * bin/17910 kern/21283 kern/21404 port-macppc/23925 port-macppc/23926
1397 */
1398 static void
1399 fixsb(const char *prog, const char *disk, char ptn)
1400 {
1401 int fd;
1402 int rval;
1403 union {
1404 struct fs fs;
1405 char buf[SBLOCKSIZE];
1406 } sblk;
1407 struct fs *fs = &sblk.fs;
1408
1409 snprintf(sblk.buf, sizeof(sblk.buf), "/dev/r%s%c",
1410 disk, ptn == ' ' ? 0 : ptn);
1411 fd = open(sblk.buf, O_RDONLY);
1412 if (fd == -1)
1413 return;
1414
1415 /* Read ffsv1 main superblock */
1416 rval = pread(fd, sblk.buf, sizeof sblk.buf, SBLOCK_UFS1);
1417 close(fd);
1418 if (rval != sizeof sblk.buf)
1419 return;
1420
1421 if (fs->fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&
1422 fs->fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC_SWAPPED)
1423 /* Not FFSv1 */
1424 return;
1425 if (fs->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED)
1426 /* properly updated fslevel 4 */
1427 return;
1428 if (fs->fs_bsize != fs->fs_maxbsize)
1429 /* not messed up */
1430 return;
1431
1432 /*
1433 * OK we have a munged fs, first 'upgrade' to fslevel 4,
1434 * We specify -b16 in order to stop fsck bleating that the
1435 * sb doesn't match the first alternate.
1436 */
1437 run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1438 "%s -p -b 16 -c 4 /dev/r%s%c", prog, disk, ptn);
1439 /* Then downgrade to fslevel 3 */
1440 run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1441 "%s -p -c 3 /dev/r%s%c", prog, disk, ptn);
1442 }
1443
1444 /*
1445 * fsck and mount the root partition.
1446 */
1447 static int
1448 mount_root(void)
1449 {
1450 int error;
1451 int ptn = (pm->isspecial)? 0 - 'a' : pm->rootpart;
1452
1453 error = fsck_preen(pm->diskdev, ptn, "ffs", false);
1454 if (error != 0)
1455 return error;
1456
1457 md_pre_mount();
1458
1459 /* Mount /dev/<diskdev>a on target's "".
1460 * If we pass "" as mount-on, Prefixing will DTRT.
1461 * for now, use no options.
1462 * XXX consider -o remount in case target root is
1463 * current root, still readonly from single-user?
1464 */
1465 return target_mount("", pm->diskdev, ptn, "");
1466 }
1467
1468 /* Get information on the file systems mounted from the root filesystem.
1469 * Offer to convert them into 4.4BSD inodes if they are not 4.4BSD
1470 * inodes. Fsck them. Mount them.
1471 */
1472
1473 int
1474 mount_disks(void)
1475 {
1476 char *fstab;
1477 int fstabsize;
1478 int error;
1479
1480 static struct lookfor fstabbuf[] = {
1481 {"/dev/", "/dev/%s %s ffs %s", "c", NULL, 0, 0, foundffs},
1482 {"/dev/", "/dev/%s %s ufs %s", "c", NULL, 0, 0, foundffs},
1483 #ifdef USE_SYSVBFS
1484 {"/dev/", "/dev/%s %s sysvbfs %s", "c", NULL, 0, 0,
1485 foundsysvbfs},
1486 #endif
1487 };
1488 static size_t numfstabbuf = sizeof(fstabbuf) / sizeof(struct lookfor);
1489
1490 /* First the root device. */
1491 if (target_already_root())
1492 /* avoid needing to call target_already_root() again */
1493 targetroot_mnt[0] = 0;
1494 else {
1495 error = mount_root();
1496 if (error != 0 && error != EBUSY)
1497 return -1;
1498 }
1499
1500 /* Check the target /etc/fstab exists before trying to parse it. */
1501 if (target_dir_exists_p("/etc") == 0 ||
1502 target_file_exists_p("/etc/fstab") == 0) {
1503 msg_display(MSG_noetcfstab, pm->diskdev);
1504 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
1505 return -1;
1506 }
1507
1508
1509 /* Get fstab entries from the target-root /etc/fstab. */
1510 fstabsize = target_collect_file(T_FILE, &fstab, "/etc/fstab");
1511 if (fstabsize < 0) {
1512 /* error ! */
1513 msg_display(MSG_badetcfstab, pm->diskdev);
1514 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
1515 return -2;
1516 }
1517 error = walk(fstab, (size_t)fstabsize, fstabbuf, numfstabbuf);
1518 free(fstab);
1519
1520 return error;
1521 }
1522
1523 int
1524 set_swap_if_low_ram(const char *disk, partinfo *pp)
1525 {
1526 if (get_ramsize() <= 32)
1527 return set_swap(disk, pp);
1528 return 0;
1529 }
1530
1531 int
1532 set_swap(const char *disk, partinfo *pp)
1533 {
1534 int i;
1535 char *cp;
1536 int rval;
1537
1538 if (pp == NULL)
1539 pp = pm->oldlabel;
1540
1541 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
1542 if (pp[i].pi_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1543 continue;
1544 asprintf(&cp, "/dev/%s%c", disk, 'a' + i);
1545 rval = swapctl(SWAP_ON, cp, 0);
1546 free(cp);
1547 if (rval != 0)
1548 return -1;
1549 }
1550
1551 return 0;
1552 }
1553
1554 int
1555 check_swap(const char *disk, int remove_swap)
1556 {
1557 struct swapent *swap;
1558 char *cp;
1559 int nswap;
1560 int l;
1561 int rval = 0;
1562
1563 nswap = swapctl(SWAP_NSWAP, 0, 0);
1564 if (nswap <= 0)
1565 return 0;
1566
1567 swap = malloc(nswap * sizeof *swap);
1568 if (swap == NULL)
1569 return -1;
1570
1571 nswap = swapctl(SWAP_STATS, swap, nswap);
1572 if (nswap < 0)
1573 goto bad_swap;
1574
1575 l = strlen(disk);
1576 while (--nswap >= 0) {
1577 /* Should we check the se_dev or se_path? */
1578 cp = swap[nswap].se_path;
1579 if (memcmp(cp, "/dev/", 5) != 0)
1580 continue;
1581 if (memcmp(cp + 5, disk, l) != 0)
1582 continue;
1583 if (!isalpha(*(unsigned char *)(cp + 5 + l)))
1584 continue;
1585 if (cp[5 + l + 1] != 0)
1586 continue;
1587 /* ok path looks like it is for this device */
1588 if (!remove_swap) {
1589 /* count active swap areas */
1590 rval++;
1591 continue;
1592 }
1593 if (swapctl(SWAP_OFF, cp, 0) == -1)
1594 rval = -1;
1595 }
1596
1597 done:
1598 free(swap);
1599 return rval;
1600
1601 bad_swap:
1602 rval = -1;
1603 goto done;
1604 }
1605
1606 #ifdef HAVE_BOOTXX_xFS
1607 char *
1608 bootxx_name(void)
1609 {
1610 int fstype;
1611 const char *bootxxname;
1612 char *bootxx;
1613
1614 /* check we have boot code for the root partition type */
1615 fstype = pm->bsdlabel[pm->rootpart].pi_fstype;
1616 switch (fstype) {
1617 #if defined(BOOTXX_FFSV1) || defined(BOOTXX_FFSV2)
1618 case FS_BSDFFS:
1619 if (pm->bsdlabel[pm->rootpart].pi_flags & PIF_FFSv2) {
1620 #ifdef BOOTXX_FFSV2
1621 bootxxname = BOOTXX_FFSV2;
1622 #else
1623 bootxxname = NULL;
1624 #endif
1625 } else {
1626 #ifdef BOOTXX_FFSV1
1627 bootxxname = BOOTXX_FFSV1;
1628 #else
1629 bootxxname = NULL;
1630 #endif
1631 }
1632 break;
1633 #endif
1634 #ifdef BOOTXX_LFSV2
1635 case FS_BSDLFS:
1636 bootxxname = BOOTXX_LFSV2;
1637 break;
1638 #endif
1639 default:
1640 bootxxname = NULL;
1641 break;
1642 }
1643
1644 if (bootxxname == NULL)
1645 return NULL;
1646
1647 asprintf(&bootxx, "%s/%s", BOOTXXDIR, bootxxname);
1648 return bootxx;
1649 }
1650 #endif
1651
1652 static int
1653 get_fsid_by_gptuuid(const char *str)
1654 {
1655 int i;
1656 uuid_t uuid;
1657 uint32_t status;
1658
1659 uuid_from_string(str, &uuid, &status);
1660 if (status == uuid_s_ok) {
1661 for (i = 0; gpt_filesystems[i].id > 0; i++)
1662 if (uuid_equal(&uuid, &(gpt_filesystems[i].uuid), NULL))
1663 return gpt_filesystems[i].id;
1664 }
1665 return FS_OTHER;
1666 }
1667
1668 const char *
1669 get_gptfs_by_id(int filesystem)
1670 {
1671 int i;
1672 for (i = 0; gpt_filesystems[i].id > 0; i++)
1673 if (filesystem == gpt_filesystems[i].id)
1674 return gpt_filesystems[i].name;
1675 return NULL;
1676 }
1677
1678 /* from dkctl.c */
1679 static int
1680 get_dkwedges_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
1681 {
1682 const struct dkwedge_info *dkwa = a, *dkwb = b;
1683 const daddr_t oa = dkwa->dkw_offset, ob = dkwb->dkw_offset;
1684 return (oa < ob) ? -1 : (oa > ob) ? 1 : 0;
1685 }
1686
1687 int
1688 get_dkwedges(struct dkwedge_info **dkw, const char *diskdev)
1689 {
1690 int fd;
1691 char buf[STRSIZE];
1692 size_t bufsize;
1693 struct dkwedge_list dkwl;
1694
1695 *dkw = NULL;
1696 dkwl.dkwl_buf = *dkw;
1697 dkwl.dkwl_bufsize = 0;
1698 fd = opendisk(diskdev, O_RDONLY, buf, STRSIZE, 0);
1699 if (fd < 0)
1700 return -1;
1701
1702 for (;;) {
1703 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCLWEDGES, &dkwl) == -1)
1704 return -2;
1705 if (dkwl.dkwl_nwedges == dkwl.dkwl_ncopied)
1706 break;
1707 bufsize = dkwl.dkwl_nwedges * sizeof(**dkw);
1708 if (dkwl.dkwl_bufsize < bufsize) {
1709 *dkw = realloc(dkwl.dkwl_buf, bufsize);
1710 if (*dkw == NULL)
1711 return -3;
1712 dkwl.dkwl_buf = *dkw;
1713 dkwl.dkwl_bufsize = bufsize;
1714 }
1715 }
1716
1717 if (dkwl.dkwl_nwedges > 0 && *dkw != NULL)
1718 qsort(*dkw, dkwl.dkwl_nwedges, sizeof(**dkw), get_dkwedges_sort);
1719
1720 close(fd);
1721 return dkwl.dkwl_nwedges;
1722 }
1723
1724 /* XXX: rewrite */
1725 static int
1726 incoregpt(pm_devs_t *pm_cur, partinfo *lp)
1727 {
1728 int i, num;
1729 unsigned int p_num;
1730 uint64_t p_start, p_size;
1731 char *textbuf, *t, *tt, p_type[STRSIZE];
1732 struct dkwedge_info *dkw;
1733
1734 num = get_dkwedges(&dkw, pm_cur->diskdev);
1735 if (dkw != NULL) {
1736 for (i = 0; i < num && i < MAX_WEDGES; i++)
1737 run_program(RUN_SILENT, "dkctl %s delwedge %s",
1738 pm_cur->diskdev, dkw[i].dkw_devname);
1739 free (dkw);
1740 }
1741
1742 if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf, "gpt show -u %s 2>/dev/null", pm_cur->diskdev) < 1)
1743 return -1;
1744
1745 (void)strtok(textbuf, "\n"); /* ignore first line */
1746 while ((t = strtok(NULL, "\n")) != NULL) {
1747 i = 0; p_start = 0; p_size = 0; p_num = 0; strcpy(p_type, ""); /* init */
1748 while ((tt = strsep(&t, " \t")) != NULL) {
1749 if (strlen(tt) == 0)
1750 continue;
1751 if (i == 0)
1752 p_start = strtouq(tt, NULL, 10);
1753 if (i == 1)
1754 p_size = strtouq(tt, NULL, 10);
1755 if (i == 2)
1756 p_num = strtouq(tt, NULL, 10);
1757 if (i > 2 || (i == 2 && p_num == 0))
1758 if (
1759 strcmp(tt, "GPT") &&
1760 strcmp(tt, "part") &&
1761 strcmp(tt, "-")
1762 )
1763 strlcat(p_type, tt, STRSIZE);
1764 i++;
1765 }
1766 if (p_start == 0 || p_size == 0)
1767 continue;
1768 else if (! strcmp(p_type, "Pritable"))
1769 pm_cur->ptstart = p_start + p_size;
1770 else if (! strcmp(p_type, "Sectable"))
1771 pm_cur->ptsize = p_start - pm_cur->ptstart - 1;
1772 else if (p_num == 0 && strlen(p_type) > 0)
1773 /* Utilitary entry (PMBR, etc) */
1774 continue;
1775 else if (p_num == 0) {
1776 /* Free space */
1777 continue;
1778 } else {
1779 /* Usual partition */
1780 lp[p_num].pi_size = p_size;
1781 lp[p_num].pi_offset = p_start;
1782 lp[p_num].pi_fstype = get_fsid_by_gptuuid(p_type);
1783 }
1784 }
1785 free(textbuf);
1786
1787 return 0;
1788 }
1789
1790 static bool
1791 is_gpt(const char *dev)
1792 {
1793
1794 check_available_binaries();
1795
1796 if (!have_gpt)
1797 return false;
1798
1799 return run_program(RUN_SILENT | RUN_ERROR_OK,
1800 "gpt -qr header %s", dev) == 0;
1801 }
1802