disks.c revision 1.29 1 /* $NetBSD: disks.c,v 1.29 2019/02/03 10:48:47 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information Systems Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
18 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
19 * written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
22 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
25 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
31 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 */
34
35 /* disks.c -- routines to deal with finding disks and labeling disks. */
36
37
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <inttypes.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <fnmatch.h>
45 #include <util.h>
46 #include <uuid.h>
47
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <sys/swap.h>
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
53 #define FSTYPENAMES
54 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
55 #include <sys/disklabel_gpt.h>
56
57 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
58 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
59
60 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
61 #include <sys/ataio.h>
62
63 #include "defs.h"
64 #include "md.h"
65 #include "msg_defs.h"
66 #include "menu_defs.h"
67 #include "txtwalk.h"
68
69 /* Disk descriptions */
70 struct disk_desc {
71 char dd_name[SSTRSIZE];
72 char dd_descr[256];
73 bool dd_no_mbr, dd_no_part;
74 uint dd_cyl;
75 uint dd_head;
76 uint dd_sec;
77 uint dd_secsize;
78 uint dd_totsec;
79 };
80
81 /* gpt(8) use different filesystem names.
82 So, we cant use ./common/lib/libutil/getfstypename.c */
83 struct gptfs_t {
84 const char *name;
85 int id;
86 uuid_t uuid;
87 };
88 static const struct gptfs_t gpt_filesystems[] = {
89 { "swap", FS_SWAP, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_SWAP, },
90 { "ffs", FS_BSDFFS, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_FFS, },
91 { "lfs", FS_BSDLFS, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_LFS, },
92 { "linux", FS_EX2FS, GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_DATA, },
93 { "windows,", FS_MSDOS, GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_BASIC_DATA, },
94 { "hfs", FS_HFS, GPT_ENT_TYPE_APPLE_HFS, },
95 { "ufs", FS_OTHER, GPT_ENT_TYPE_APPLE_UFS, },
96 { "ccd", FS_CCD, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CCD, },
97 { "raid", FS_RAID, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_RAIDFRAME, },
98 { "cgd", FS_CGD, GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CGD, },
99 { "efi", FS_OTHER, GPT_ENT_TYPE_EFI, },
100 { "bios", FS_OTHER, GPT_ENT_TYPE_BIOS, },
101 { NULL, -1, GPT_ENT_TYPE_UNUSED, },
102 };
103
104 /* Local prototypes */
105 static int foundffs(struct data *, size_t);
106 #ifdef USE_SYSVBFS
107 static int foundsysvbfs(struct data *, size_t);
108 #endif
109 static int fsck_preen(const char *, int, const char *, bool silent);
110 static void fixsb(const char *, const char *, char);
111 static bool is_gpt(const char *);
112 static int incoregpt(pm_devs_t *, partinfo *);
113
114
115 static bool tmpfs_on_var_shm(void);
116
117 const char *
118 getfslabelname(uint8_t f)
119 {
120 if (f >= __arraycount(fstypenames) || fstypenames[f] == NULL)
121 return "invalid";
122 return fstypenames[f];
123 }
124
125 /*
126 * Decide wether we want to mount a tmpfs on /var/shm: we do this always
127 * when the machine has more than 16 MB of user memory. On smaller machines,
128 * shm_open() and friends will not perform well anyway.
129 */
130 static bool
131 tmpfs_on_var_shm()
132 {
133 uint64_t ram;
134 size_t len;
135
136 len = sizeof(ram);
137 if (sysctlbyname("hw.usermem64", &ram, &len, NULL, 0))
138 return false;
139
140 return ram > 16 * MEG;
141 }
142
143 /* from src/sbin/atactl/atactl.c
144 * extract_string: copy a block of bytes out of ataparams and make
145 * a proper string out of it, truncating trailing spaces and preserving
146 * strict typing. And also, not doing unaligned accesses.
147 */
148 static void
149 ata_extract_string(char *buf, size_t bufmax,
150 uint8_t *bytes, unsigned numbytes,
151 int needswap)
152 {
153 unsigned i;
154 size_t j;
155 unsigned char ch1, ch2;
156
157 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < numbytes; i += 2) {
158 ch1 = bytes[i];
159 ch2 = bytes[i+1];
160 if (needswap && j < bufmax-1) {
161 buf[j++] = ch2;
162 }
163 if (j < bufmax-1) {
164 buf[j++] = ch1;
165 }
166 if (!needswap && j < bufmax-1) {
167 buf[j++] = ch2;
168 }
169 }
170 while (j > 0 && buf[j-1] == ' ') {
171 j--;
172 }
173 buf[j] = '\0';
174 }
175
176 /*
177 * from src/sbin/scsictl/scsi_subr.c
178 */
179 #define STRVIS_ISWHITE(x) ((x) == ' ' || (x) == '\0' || (x) == (u_char)'\377')
180
181 static void
182 scsi_strvis(char *sdst, size_t dlen, const char *ssrc, size_t slen)
183 {
184 u_char *dst = (u_char *)sdst;
185 const u_char *src = (const u_char *)ssrc;
186
187 /* Trim leading and trailing blanks and NULs. */
188 while (slen > 0 && STRVIS_ISWHITE(src[0]))
189 ++src, --slen;
190 while (slen > 0 && STRVIS_ISWHITE(src[slen - 1]))
191 --slen;
192
193 while (slen > 0) {
194 if (*src < 0x20 || *src >= 0x80) {
195 /* non-printable characters */
196 dlen -= 4;
197 if (dlen < 1)
198 break;
199 *dst++ = '\\';
200 *dst++ = ((*src & 0300) >> 6) + '0';
201 *dst++ = ((*src & 0070) >> 3) + '0';
202 *dst++ = ((*src & 0007) >> 0) + '0';
203 } else if (*src == '\\') {
204 /* quote characters */
205 dlen -= 2;
206 if (dlen < 1)
207 break;
208 *dst++ = '\\';
209 *dst++ = '\\';
210 } else {
211 /* normal characters */
212 if (--dlen < 1)
213 break;
214 *dst++ = *src;
215 }
216 ++src, --slen;
217 }
218
219 *dst++ = 0;
220 }
221
222
223 static int
224 get_descr_scsi(struct disk_desc *dd, int fd)
225 {
226 struct scsipi_inquiry_data inqbuf;
227 struct scsipi_inquiry cmd;
228 scsireq_t req;
229 /* x4 in case every character is escaped, +1 for NUL. */
230 char vendor[(sizeof(inqbuf.vendor) * 4) + 1],
231 product[(sizeof(inqbuf.product) * 4) + 1],
232 revision[(sizeof(inqbuf.revision) * 4) + 1];
233 char size[5];
234 int error;
235
236 memset(&inqbuf, 0, sizeof(inqbuf));
237 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
238 memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
239
240 cmd.opcode = INQUIRY;
241 cmd.length = sizeof(inqbuf);
242 memcpy(req.cmd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
243 req.cmdlen = sizeof(cmd);
244 req.databuf = &inqbuf;
245 req.datalen = sizeof(inqbuf);
246 req.timeout = 10000;
247 req.flags = SCCMD_READ;
248 req.senselen = SENSEBUFLEN;
249
250 error = ioctl(fd, SCIOCCOMMAND, &req);
251 if (error == -1 || req.retsts != SCCMD_OK)
252 return 0;
253
254 scsi_strvis(vendor, sizeof(vendor), inqbuf.vendor,
255 sizeof(inqbuf.vendor));
256 scsi_strvis(product, sizeof(product), inqbuf.product,
257 sizeof(inqbuf.product));
258 scsi_strvis(revision, sizeof(revision), inqbuf.revision,
259 sizeof(inqbuf.revision));
260
261 humanize_number(size, sizeof(size),
262 (uint64_t)dd->dd_secsize * (uint64_t)dd->dd_totsec,
263 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
264
265 snprintf(dd->dd_descr, sizeof(dd->dd_descr),
266 "%s (%s, %s %s)",
267 dd->dd_name, size, vendor, product);
268
269 return 1;
270 }
271
272 static int
273 get_descr_ata(struct disk_desc *dd, int fd)
274 {
275 struct atareq req;
276 static union {
277 unsigned char inbuf[DEV_BSIZE];
278 struct ataparams inqbuf;
279 } inbuf;
280 struct ataparams *inqbuf = &inbuf.inqbuf;
281 char model[sizeof(inqbuf->atap_model)+1];
282 char size[5];
283 int error, needswap = 0;
284
285 memset(&inbuf, 0, sizeof(inbuf));
286 memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
287
288 req.flags = ATACMD_READ;
289 req.command = WDCC_IDENTIFY;
290 req.databuf = (void *)&inbuf;
291 req.datalen = sizeof(inbuf);
292 req.timeout = 1000;
293
294 error = ioctl(fd, ATAIOCCOMMAND, &req);
295 if (error == -1 || req.retsts != ATACMD_OK)
296 return 0;
297
298 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
299 /*
300 * On little endian machines, we need to shuffle the string
301 * byte order. However, we don't have to do this for NEC or
302 * Mitsumi ATAPI devices
303 */
304
305 if (!(inqbuf->atap_config != WDC_CFG_CFA_MAGIC &&
306 (inqbuf->atap_config & WDC_CFG_ATAPI) &&
307 ((inqbuf->atap_model[0] == 'N' &&
308 inqbuf->atap_model[1] == 'E') ||
309 (inqbuf->atap_model[0] == 'F' &&
310 inqbuf->atap_model[1] == 'X')))) {
311 needswap = 1;
312 }
313 #endif
314
315 ata_extract_string(model, sizeof(model),
316 inqbuf->atap_model, sizeof(inqbuf->atap_model), needswap);
317 humanize_number(size, sizeof(size),
318 (uint64_t)dd->dd_secsize * (uint64_t)dd->dd_totsec,
319 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
320
321 snprintf(dd->dd_descr, sizeof(dd->dd_descr), "%s (%s, %s)",
322 dd->dd_name, size, model);
323
324 return 1;
325 }
326
327 static void
328 get_descr(struct disk_desc *dd)
329 {
330 char diskpath[MAXPATHLEN];
331 int fd = -1;
332
333 fd = opendisk(dd->dd_name, O_RDONLY, diskpath, sizeof(diskpath), 0);
334 if (fd < 0)
335 goto done;
336
337 dd->dd_descr[0] = '\0';
338
339 /* try ATA */
340 if (get_descr_ata(dd, fd))
341 goto done;
342 /* try SCSI */
343 if (get_descr_scsi(dd, fd))
344 goto done;
345 /* XXX: get description from raid, cgd, vnd... */
346
347 done:
348 if (fd >= 0)
349 close(fd);
350 if (strlen(dd->dd_descr) == 0)
351 strcpy(dd->dd_descr, dd->dd_name);
352 }
353
354 /*
355 * State for helper callback for get_default_cdrom
356 */
357 struct default_cdrom_data {
358 char *device;
359 size_t max_len;
360 bool found;
361 };
362
363 /*
364 * Helper function for get_default_cdrom, gets passed a device
365 * name and a void pointer to default_cdrom_data.
366 */
367 static bool
368 get_default_cdrom_helper(void *state, const char *dev)
369 {
370 struct default_cdrom_data *data = state;
371
372 if (!is_cdrom_device(dev, false))
373 return true;
374
375 strlcpy(data->device, dev, data->max_len);
376 strlcat(data->device, "a", data->max_len); /* default to partition a */
377 data->found = true;
378
379 return false; /* one is enough, stop iteration */
380 }
381
382 /*
383 * Set the argument to the name of the first CD devices actually
384 * available, leave it unmodified otherwise.
385 * Return true if a device has been found.
386 */
387 bool
388 get_default_cdrom(char *cd, size_t max_len)
389 {
390 struct default_cdrom_data state;
391
392 state.device = cd;
393 state.max_len = max_len;
394 state.found = false;
395
396 if (enumerate_disks(&state, get_default_cdrom_helper))
397 return state.found;
398
399 return false;
400 }
401
402 static void
403 get_wedge_descr(struct disk_desc *dd)
404 {
405 struct dkwedge_info dkw;
406 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
407 int fd;
408
409 fd = opendisk(dd->dd_name, O_RDONLY, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
410 if (fd == -1)
411 return;
412
413 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGWEDGEINFO, &dkw) == 0) {
414 fprintf(stderr, "device %s\n", dd->dd_name);
415 sprintf(dd->dd_descr, "%s (%s@%s)",
416 dkw.dkw_wname, dkw.dkw_devname, dkw.dkw_parent);
417 }
418 close(fd);
419 }
420
421 static bool
422 get_name_and_parent(const char *dev, char *name, char *parent)
423 {
424 struct dkwedge_info dkw;
425 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
426 int fd;
427 bool res = false;
428
429 fd = opendisk(dev, O_RDONLY, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
430 if (fd == -1)
431 return false;
432
433 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGWEDGEINFO, &dkw) == 0) {
434 strcpy(name, (const char *)dkw.dkw_wname);
435 strcpy(parent, dkw.dkw_parent);
436 res = true;
437 }
438 close(fd);
439 return res;
440 }
441
442 static bool
443 find_swap_part_on(const char *dev, char *swap_name)
444 {
445 struct dkwedge_info *dkw;
446 struct dkwedge_list dkwl;
447 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
448 size_t bufsize;
449 int fd;
450 u_int i;
451 bool res = false;
452
453 dkw = NULL;
454 dkwl.dkwl_buf = dkw;
455 dkwl.dkwl_bufsize = 0;
456
457 fd = opendisk(dev, O_RDONLY, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
458 if (fd == -1)
459 return false;
460
461 for (;;) {
462 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCLWEDGES, &dkwl) == -1) {
463 dkwl.dkwl_ncopied = 0;
464 break;
465 }
466 if (dkwl.dkwl_nwedges == dkwl.dkwl_ncopied)
467 break;
468 bufsize = dkwl.dkwl_nwedges * sizeof(*dkw);
469 if (dkwl.dkwl_bufsize < bufsize) {
470 dkw = realloc(dkwl.dkwl_buf, bufsize);
471 if (dkw == NULL)
472 break;
473 dkwl.dkwl_buf = dkw;
474 dkwl.dkwl_bufsize = bufsize;
475 }
476 }
477
478 for (i = 0; i < dkwl.dkwl_nwedges; i++) {
479 res = strcmp(dkw[i].dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_SWAP) == 0;
480 if (res) {
481 strcpy(swap_name, (const char*)dkw[i].dkw_wname);
482 break;
483 }
484 }
485
486 close(fd);
487
488 return res;
489 }
490
491 static bool
492 is_ffs_wedge(const char *dev)
493 {
494 struct dkwedge_info dkw;
495 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
496 int fd;
497 bool res;
498
499 fd = opendisk(dev, O_RDONLY, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
500 if (fd == -1)
501 return false;
502
503 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGWEDGEINFO, &dkw) == -1)
504 return false;
505
506 res = strcmp(dkw.dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_FFS) == 0;
507 close(fd);
508
509 return res;
510 }
511
512 /*
513 * Does this device match an entry in our default CDROM device list?
514 * If looking for install targets, we also flag floopy devices.
515 */
516 bool
517 is_cdrom_device(const char *dev, bool as_target)
518 {
519 static const char *target_devices[] = {
520 #ifdef CD_NAMES
521 CD_NAMES
522 #endif
523 #if defined(CD_NAMES) && defined(FLOPPY_NAMES)
524 ,
525 #endif
526 #ifdef FLOPPY_NAMES
527 FLOPPY_NAMES
528 #endif
529 #if defined(CD_NAMES) || defined(FLOPPY_NAMES)
530 ,
531 #endif
532 0
533 };
534 static const char *src_devices[] = {
535 #ifdef CD_NAMES
536 CD_NAMES ,
537 #endif
538 0
539 };
540
541 for (const char **dev_pat = as_target ? target_devices : src_devices;
542 *dev_pat; dev_pat++)
543 if (fnmatch(*dev_pat, dev, 0) == 0)
544 return true;
545
546 return false;
547 }
548
549 /* does this device match any entry in the driver list? */
550 static bool
551 dev_in_list(const char *dev, const char **list)
552 {
553
554 for ( ; *list; list++) {
555
556 size_t len = strlen(*list);
557
558 /* start of name matches? */
559 if (strncmp(dev, *list, len) == 0) {
560 char *endp;
561 int e;
562
563 /* remainder of name is a decimal number? */
564 strtou(dev+len, &endp, 10, 0, INT_MAX, &e);
565 if (endp && *endp == 0 && e == 0)
566 return true;
567 }
568 }
569
570 return false;
571 }
572
573 bool
574 is_bootable_device(const char *dev)
575 {
576 static const char *non_bootable_devs[] = {
577 "raid", /* bootcode lives outside of raid */
578 "xbd", /* xen virtual device, can not boot from that */
579 NULL
580 };
581
582 return !dev_in_list(dev, non_bootable_devs);
583 }
584
585 bool
586 is_partitionable_device(const char *dev)
587 {
588 static const char *non_partitionable_devs[] = {
589 "dk", /* this is alreay a partioned slice */
590 NULL
591 };
592
593 return !dev_in_list(dev, non_partitionable_devs);
594 }
595
596 /*
597 * Multi-purpose helper function:
598 * iterate all known disks, invoke a callback for each.
599 * Stop iteration when the callback returns false.
600 * Return true when iteration actually happend, false on error.
601 */
602 bool
603 enumerate_disks(void *state, bool (*func)(void *state, const char *dev))
604 {
605 static const int mib[] = { CTL_HW, HW_DISKNAMES };
606 static const unsigned int miblen = __arraycount(mib);
607 const char *xd;
608 char *disk_names;
609 size_t len;
610
611 if (sysctl(mib, miblen, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
612 return false;
613
614 disk_names = malloc(len);
615 if (disk_names == NULL)
616 return false;
617
618 if (sysctl(mib, miblen, disk_names, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
619 free(disk_names);
620 return false;
621 }
622
623 for (xd = strtok(disk_names, " "); xd != NULL; xd = strtok(NULL, " ")) {
624 if (!(*func)(state, xd))
625 break;
626 }
627 free(disk_names);
628
629 return true;
630 }
631
632 /*
633 * Helper state for get_disks
634 */
635 struct get_disks_state {
636 int numdisks;
637 struct disk_desc *dd;
638 bool with_non_partitionable;
639 };
640
641 /*
642 * Helper function for get_disks enumartion
643 */
644 static bool
645 get_disks_helper(void *arg, const char *dev)
646 {
647 struct get_disks_state *state = arg;
648 struct disklabel l;
649
650 /* is this a CD device? */
651 if (is_cdrom_device(dev, true))
652 return true;
653
654 memset(state->dd, 0, sizeof(*state->dd));
655 strlcpy(state->dd->dd_name, dev, sizeof state->dd->dd_name - 2);
656 state->dd->dd_no_mbr = !is_bootable_device(dev);
657 state->dd->dd_no_part = !is_partitionable_device(dev);
658
659 if (state->dd->dd_no_part && !state->with_non_partitionable)
660 return true;
661
662 if (!get_geom(state->dd->dd_name, &l)) {
663 if (errno == ENOENT)
664 return true;
665 if (errno != ENOTTY || !state->dd->dd_no_part)
666 /*
667 * Allow plain partitions,
668 * like already existing wedges
669 * (like dk0) if marked as
670 * non-partitioning device.
671 * For all other cases, continue
672 * with the next disk.
673 */
674 return true;
675 if (!is_ffs_wedge(state->dd->dd_name))
676 return true;
677 }
678
679 /*
680 * Exclude a disk mounted as root partition,
681 * in case of install-image on a USB memstick.
682 */
683 if (is_active_rootpart(state->dd->dd_name,
684 state->dd->dd_no_part ? -1 : 0))
685 return true;
686
687 if (!state->dd->dd_no_part) {
688 state->dd->dd_cyl = l.d_ncylinders;
689 state->dd->dd_head = l.d_ntracks;
690 state->dd->dd_sec = l.d_nsectors;
691 state->dd->dd_secsize = l.d_secsize;
692 state->dd->dd_totsec = l.d_secperunit;
693 }
694 if (state->dd->dd_no_part)
695 get_wedge_descr(state->dd);
696 else
697 get_descr(state->dd);
698 state->dd++;
699 state->numdisks++;
700 if (state->numdisks == MAX_DISKS)
701 return false;
702
703 return true;
704 }
705
706 /*
707 * Get all disk devices that are not CDs.
708 * Optionally leave out those that can not be partitioned further.
709 */
710 static int
711 get_disks(struct disk_desc *dd, bool with_non_partitionable)
712 {
713 struct get_disks_state state;
714
715 /* initialize */
716 state.numdisks = 0;
717 state.dd = dd;
718 state.with_non_partitionable = with_non_partitionable;
719
720 if (enumerate_disks(&state, get_disks_helper))
721 return state.numdisks;
722
723 return 0;
724 }
725
726 int
727 find_disks(const char *doingwhat)
728 {
729 struct disk_desc disks[MAX_DISKS];
730 menu_ent dsk_menu[nelem(disks) + 1]; // + 1 for extended partitioning entry
731 struct disk_desc *disk;
732 int i = 0, skipped = 0;
733 int already_found, numdisks, selected_disk = -1;
734 int menu_no;
735 pm_devs_t *pm_i, *pm_last = NULL;
736
737 /* Find disks. */
738 numdisks = get_disks(disks, partman_go <= 0);
739
740 /* need a redraw here, kernel messages hose everything */
741 touchwin(stdscr);
742 refresh();
743 /* Kill typeahead, it won't be what the user had in mind */
744 fpurge(stdin);
745
746 /*
747 * partman_go: <0 - we want to see menu with extended partitioning
748 * ==0 - we want to see simple select disk menu
749 * >0 - we do not want to see any menus, just detect
750 * all disks
751 */
752 if (partman_go <= 0) {
753 if (numdisks == 0) {
754 /* No disks found! */
755 msg_display(MSG_nodisk);
756 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
757 /*endwin();*/
758 return -1;
759 } else {
760 /* One or more disks found! */
761 for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
762 dsk_menu[i].opt_name =
763 disks[i].dd_descr;
764 dsk_menu[i].opt_menu = OPT_NOMENU;
765 dsk_menu[i].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
766 dsk_menu[i].opt_action = set_menu_select;
767 }
768 if (partman_go < 0) {
769 dsk_menu[i].opt_name = MSG_partman;
770 dsk_menu[i].opt_menu = OPT_NOMENU;
771 dsk_menu[i].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
772 dsk_menu[i].opt_action = set_menu_select;
773 }
774 menu_no = new_menu(MSG_Available_disks,
775 dsk_menu, numdisks
776 + ((partman_go<0)?1:0), -1,
777 4, 0, 0, MC_SCROLL,
778 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
779 if (menu_no == -1)
780 return -1;
781 msg_display(MSG_ask_disk, doingwhat);
782 process_menu(menu_no, &selected_disk);
783 free_menu(menu_no);
784 }
785 if (partman_go < 0 && selected_disk == numdisks) {
786 partman_go = 1;
787 return -2;
788 } else
789 partman_go = 0;
790 if (selected_disk < 0 || selected_disk >= numdisks)
791 return -1;
792 }
793
794 /* Fill pm struct with device(s) info */
795 for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
796 if (! partman_go)
797 disk = disks + selected_disk;
798 else {
799 disk = disks + i;
800 already_found = 0;
801 SLIST_FOREACH(pm_i, &pm_head, l) {
802 pm_last = pm_i;
803 if (!already_found &&
804 strcmp(pm_i->diskdev, disk->dd_name) == 0) {
805 pm_i->found = 1;
806 break;
807 }
808 }
809 if (pm_i != NULL && pm_i->found)
810 /* We already added this device, skipping */
811 continue;
812 }
813 pm = pm_new;
814 pm->found = 1;
815 pm->bootable = 0;
816 pm->pi.menu_no = -1;
817 pm->disktype = "unknown";
818 pm->doessf = "";
819 strlcpy(pm->diskdev, disk->dd_name, sizeof pm->diskdev);
820 strlcpy(pm->diskdev_descr, disk->dd_descr, sizeof pm->diskdev_descr);
821 /* Use as a default disk if the user has the sets on a local disk */
822 strlcpy(localfs_dev, disk->dd_name, sizeof localfs_dev);
823
824 pm->gpt = is_gpt(pm->diskdev);
825 pm->no_mbr = disk->dd_no_mbr || pm->gpt;
826 pm->no_part = disk->dd_no_part;
827 if (!pm->no_part) {
828 pm->sectorsize = disk->dd_secsize;
829 pm->dlcyl = disk->dd_cyl;
830 pm->dlhead = disk->dd_head;
831 pm->dlsec = disk->dd_sec;
832 pm->dlsize = disk->dd_totsec;
833 if (pm->dlsize == 0)
834 pm->dlsize = disk->dd_cyl * disk->dd_head * disk->dd_sec;
835 if (pm->dlsize > UINT32_MAX && ! partman_go) {
836 if (logfp)
837 fprintf(logfp, "Cannot process disk %s: too big size (%d)\n",
838 pm->diskdev, (int)pm->dlsize);
839 msg_display(MSG_toobigdisklabel);
840 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
841 return -1;
842 }
843 } else {
844 pm->sectorsize = 0;
845 pm->dlcyl = 0;
846 pm->dlhead = 0;
847 pm->dlsec = 0;
848 pm->dlsize = 0;
849 pm->rootpart = -1;
850 pm->no_mbr = 1;
851 memset(&pm->bsdlabel, 0, sizeof(pm->bsdlabel));
852 }
853 pm->dlcylsize = pm->dlhead * pm->dlsec;
854
855 label_read();
856 if (partman_go) {
857 pm_getrefdev(pm_new);
858 if (SLIST_EMPTY(&pm_head) || pm_last == NULL)
859 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pm_head, pm_new, l);
860 else
861 SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(pm_last, pm_new, l);
862 pm_new = malloc(sizeof (pm_devs_t));
863 memset(pm_new, 0, sizeof *pm_new);
864 } else
865 /* We is not in partman and do not want to process all devices, exit */
866 break;
867 }
868
869 return numdisks-skipped;
870 }
871
872
873 void
874 label_read(void)
875 {
876
877 if (pm->no_part)
878 return;
879
880 check_available_binaries();
881
882 /* Get existing/default label */
883 memset(&pm->oldlabel, 0, sizeof pm->oldlabel);
884 if (!have_gpt || !pm->gpt)
885 incorelabel(pm->diskdev, pm->oldlabel);
886 else
887 incoregpt(pm, pm->oldlabel);
888 /* Set 'target' label to current label in case we don't change it */
889 memcpy(&pm->bsdlabel, &pm->oldlabel, sizeof pm->bsdlabel);
890 #ifndef NO_DISKLABEL
891 if (! pm->gpt)
892 savenewlabel(pm->oldlabel, getmaxpartitions());
893 #endif
894 }
895
896 void
897 fmt_fspart(menudesc *m, int ptn, void *arg)
898 {
899 unsigned int poffset, psize, pend;
900 const char *desc;
901 static const char *Yes;
902 partinfo *p = pm->bsdlabel + ptn;
903
904 if (Yes == NULL)
905 Yes = msg_string(MSG_Yes);
906
907 poffset = p->pi_offset / sizemult;
908 psize = p->pi_size / sizemult;
909 if (psize == 0)
910 pend = 0;
911 else
912 pend = (p->pi_offset + p->pi_size) / sizemult - 1;
913
914 if (p->pi_fstype == FS_BSDFFS)
915 if (p->pi_flags & PIF_FFSv2)
916 desc = "FFSv2";
917 else
918 desc = "FFSv1";
919 else
920 desc = getfslabelname(p->pi_fstype);
921
922 #ifdef PART_BOOT
923 if (ptn == PART_BOOT)
924 desc = msg_string(MSG_Boot_partition_cant_change);
925 #endif
926 if (ptn == getrawpartition())
927 desc = msg_string(MSG_Whole_disk_cant_change);
928 else {
929 if (ptn == PART_C)
930 desc = msg_string(MSG_NetBSD_partition_cant_change);
931 }
932
933 wprintw(m->mw, msg_string(MSG_fspart_row),
934 poffset, pend, psize, desc,
935 p->pi_flags & PIF_NEWFS ? Yes : "",
936 p->pi_flags & PIF_MOUNT ? Yes : "",
937 p->pi_mount);
938 }
939
940 /*
941 * Label a disk using an MD-specific string DISKLABEL_CMD for
942 * to invoke disklabel.
943 * if MD code does not define DISKLABEL_CMD, this is a no-op.
944 *
945 * i386 port uses "/sbin/disklabel -w -r", just like i386
946 * miniroot scripts, though this may leave a bogus incore label.
947 *
948 * Sun ports should use DISKLABEL_CMD "/sbin/disklabel -w"
949 * to get incore to ondisk inode translation for the Sun proms.
950 */
951 int
952 write_disklabel (void)
953 {
954 int rv = 0;
955
956 if (pm && pm->no_part)
957 return 0;
958
959 #ifdef DISKLABEL_CMD
960 /* disklabel the disk */
961 rv = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY, "%s -f /tmp/disktab %s '%s'",
962 DISKLABEL_CMD, pm->diskdev, pm->bsddiskname);
963 if (rv == 0)
964 update_wedges(pm->diskdev);
965 #endif
966 return rv;
967 }
968
969
970 static int
971 ptn_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
972 {
973 return strcmp(pm->bsdlabel[*(const int *)a].pi_mount,
974 pm->bsdlabel[*(const int *)b].pi_mount);
975 }
976
977 int
978 make_filesystems(void)
979 {
980 unsigned int i;
981 int ptn;
982 int ptn_order[nelem(pm->bsdlabel)];
983 int error = 0;
984 unsigned int maxpart = getmaxpartitions();
985 char *newfs = NULL, *dev = NULL, *devdev = NULL;
986 partinfo *lbl;
987
988 if (pm->no_part) {
989 /* check if this target device already has a ffs */
990 error = fsck_preen(pm->diskdev, -1, "ffs", true);
991 if (error) {
992 if (!ask_noyes(MSG_No_filesystem_newfs))
993 return EINVAL;
994 error = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
995 "/sbin/newfs -V2 -O2 /dev/r%s", pm->diskdev);
996 }
997
998 md_pre_mount();
999
1000 make_target_dir("/");
1001 asprintf(&devdev, "/dev/%s", pm->diskdev);
1002 if (devdev == NULL)
1003 return (ENOMEM);
1004 error = target_mount_do("-o async", devdev, "/");
1005 if (error) {
1006 msg_display(MSG_mountfail, devdev, ' ',
1007 "/");
1008 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
1009 }
1010 free(devdev);
1011 return error;
1012 }
1013
1014 if (maxpart > nelem(pm->bsdlabel))
1015 maxpart = nelem(pm->bsdlabel);
1016
1017 /* Making new file systems and mounting them */
1018
1019 /* sort to ensure /usr/local is mounted after /usr (etc) */
1020 for (i = 0; i < maxpart; i++)
1021 ptn_order[i] = i;
1022 qsort(ptn_order, maxpart, sizeof ptn_order[0], ptn_sort);
1023
1024 for (i = 0; i < maxpart; i++) {
1025 /*
1026 * newfs and mount. For now, process only BSD filesystems.
1027 * but if this is the mounted-on root, has no mount
1028 * point defined, or is marked preserve, don't touch it!
1029 */
1030 ptn = ptn_order[i];
1031 lbl = pm->bsdlabel + ptn;
1032
1033 if (is_active_rootpart(pm->diskdev, ptn))
1034 continue;
1035
1036 if (*lbl->pi_mount == 0)
1037 /* No mount point */
1038 continue;
1039
1040 if (pm->isspecial) {
1041 asprintf(&dev, "%s", pm->diskdev);
1042 ptn = 0 - 'a';
1043 } else {
1044 asprintf(&dev, "%s%c", pm->diskdev, 'a' + ptn);
1045 }
1046 if (dev == NULL)
1047 return (ENOMEM);
1048 asprintf(&devdev, "/dev/%s", dev);
1049 if (devdev == NULL)
1050 return (ENOMEM);
1051
1052 newfs = NULL;
1053 lbl->mnt_opts = NULL;
1054 lbl->fsname = NULL;
1055 switch (lbl->pi_fstype) {
1056 case FS_APPLEUFS:
1057 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs %s%.0d",
1058 lbl->pi_isize != 0 ? "-i" : "", lbl->pi_isize);
1059 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tffs -o async";
1060 lbl->fsname = "ffs";
1061 break;
1062 case FS_BSDFFS:
1063 asprintf(&newfs,
1064 "/sbin/newfs -V2 -O %d -b %d -f %d%s%.0d",
1065 lbl->pi_flags & PIF_FFSv2 ? 2 : 1,
1066 lbl->pi_fsize * lbl->pi_frag, lbl->pi_fsize,
1067 lbl->pi_isize != 0 ? " -i " : "", lbl->pi_isize);
1068 if (lbl->pi_flags & PIF_LOG)
1069 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tffs -o log";
1070 else
1071 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tffs -o async";
1072 lbl->fsname = "ffs";
1073 break;
1074 case FS_BSDLFS:
1075 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_lfs -b %d",
1076 lbl->pi_fsize * lbl->pi_frag);
1077 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tlfs";
1078 lbl->fsname = "lfs";
1079 break;
1080 case FS_MSDOS:
1081 #ifdef USE_NEWFS_MSDOS
1082 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_msdos");
1083 #endif
1084 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tmsdos";
1085 lbl->fsname = "msdos";
1086 break;
1087 #ifdef USE_SYSVBFS
1088 case FS_SYSVBFS:
1089 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_sysvbfs");
1090 lbl->mnt_opts = "-tsysvbfs";
1091 lbl->fsname = "sysvbfs";
1092 break;
1093 #endif
1094 #ifdef USE_EXT2FS
1095 case FS_EX2FS:
1096 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_ext2fs");
1097 lbl->mnt_opts = "-text2fs";
1098 lbl->fsname = "ext2fs";
1099 break;
1100 #endif
1101 }
1102 if (lbl->pi_flags & PIF_NEWFS && newfs != NULL) {
1103 #ifdef USE_NEWFS_MSDOS
1104 if (lbl->pi_fstype == FS_MSDOS) {
1105 /* newfs only if mount fails */
1106 if (run_program(RUN_SILENT | RUN_ERROR_OK,
1107 "mount -rt msdos /dev/%s /mnt2", dev) != 0)
1108 error = run_program(
1109 RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1110 "%s /dev/r%s",
1111 newfs, dev);
1112 else {
1113 run_program(RUN_SILENT | RUN_ERROR_OK,
1114 "umount /mnt2");
1115 error = 0;
1116 }
1117 } else
1118 #endif
1119 error = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1120 "%s /dev/r%s", newfs, dev);
1121 } else {
1122 /* We'd better check it isn't dirty */
1123 error = fsck_preen(pm->diskdev, ptn, lbl->fsname, false);
1124 }
1125 free(newfs);
1126 if (error != 0) {
1127 free(devdev);
1128 free(dev);
1129 return error;
1130 }
1131
1132 lbl->pi_flags ^= PIF_NEWFS;
1133 md_pre_mount();
1134
1135 if (partman_go == 0 && lbl->pi_flags & PIF_MOUNT &&
1136 lbl->mnt_opts != NULL) {
1137 make_target_dir(lbl->pi_mount);
1138 error = target_mount_do(lbl->mnt_opts, devdev, lbl->pi_mount);
1139 if (error) {
1140 msg_display(MSG_mountfail, dev, ' ', lbl->pi_mount);
1141 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
1142 free(devdev);
1143 free(dev);
1144 return error;
1145 }
1146 }
1147 free(devdev);
1148 free(dev);
1149 }
1150 return 0;
1151 }
1152
1153 int
1154 make_fstab(void)
1155 {
1156 FILE *f;
1157 int i, swap_dev = -1;
1158 const char *dump_dev;
1159 char *dev = NULL;
1160 pm_devs_t *pm_i;
1161 #ifndef HAVE_TMPFS
1162 pm_devs_t *pm_with_swap = NULL;
1163 #endif
1164
1165 /* Create the fstab. */
1166 make_target_dir("/etc");
1167 f = target_fopen("/etc/fstab", "w");
1168 scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >%s/etc/fstab\n", target_prefix());
1169
1170 if (logfp)
1171 (void)fprintf(logfp,
1172 "Making %s/etc/fstab (%s).\n", target_prefix(), pm->diskdev);
1173
1174 if (f == NULL) {
1175 msg_display(MSG_createfstab);
1176 if (logfp)
1177 (void)fprintf(logfp, "Failed to make /etc/fstab!\n");
1178 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
1179 #ifndef DEBUG
1180 return 1;
1181 #else
1182 f = stdout;
1183 #endif
1184 }
1185
1186 scripting_fprintf(f, "# NetBSD /etc/fstab\n# See /usr/share/examples/"
1187 "fstab/ for more examples.\n");
1188
1189 if (pm->no_part) {
1190 /* single dk? target */
1191 char buf[200], parent[200], swap[200], *prompt;
1192 int res;
1193
1194 if (!get_name_and_parent(pm->diskdev, buf, parent))
1195 goto done_with_disks;
1196 scripting_fprintf(f, "NAME=%s\t/\tffs\trw\t\t1 1\n",
1197 buf);
1198 if (!find_swap_part_on(parent, swap))
1199 goto done_with_disks;
1200 asprintf(&prompt, msg_string(MSG_Auto_add_swap_part),
1201 swap, parent);
1202 res = ask_yesno(prompt);
1203 free(prompt);
1204 if (res)
1205 scripting_fprintf(f, "NAME=%s\tnone"
1206 "\tswap\tsw,dp\t\t0 0\n", swap);
1207 goto done_with_disks;
1208 }
1209
1210 if (! partman_go) {
1211 /* We want to process only one disk... */
1212 pm_i = pm;
1213 goto onlyonediskinfstab;
1214 }
1215 SLIST_FOREACH(pm_i, &pm_head, l) {
1216 onlyonediskinfstab:
1217 for (i = 0; i < getmaxpartitions(); i++) {
1218 const char *s = "";
1219 const char *mp = pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_mount;
1220 const char *fstype = "ffs";
1221 int fsck_pass = 0, dump_freq = 0;
1222
1223 if (dev != NULL)
1224 free(dev);
1225 if (pm_i->isspecial)
1226 asprintf(&dev, "%s", pm_i->diskdev);
1227 else
1228 asprintf(&dev, "%s%c", pm_i->diskdev, 'a' + i);
1229 if (dev == NULL)
1230 return (ENOMEM);
1231
1232 if (!*mp) {
1233 /*
1234 * No mount point specified, comment out line and
1235 * use /mnt as a placeholder for the mount point.
1236 */
1237 s = "# ";
1238 mp = "/mnt";
1239 }
1240
1241 switch (pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_fstype) {
1242 case FS_UNUSED:
1243 continue;
1244 case FS_BSDLFS:
1245 /* If there is no LFS, just comment it out. */
1246 if (!check_lfs_progs())
1247 s = "# ";
1248 fstype = "lfs";
1249 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1250 case FS_BSDFFS:
1251 fsck_pass = (strcmp(mp, "/") == 0) ? 1 : 2;
1252 dump_freq = 1;
1253 break;
1254 case FS_MSDOS:
1255 fstype = "msdos";
1256 break;
1257 case FS_SWAP:
1258 if (pm_i->isspecial)
1259 continue;
1260 if (swap_dev == -1) {
1261 swap_dev = i;
1262 dump_dev = ",dp";
1263 #ifndef HAVE_TMPFS
1264 pm_with_swap = pm_i;
1265 #endif
1266 } else {
1267 dump_dev = "";
1268 }
1269 scripting_fprintf(f, "/dev/%s\t\tnone\tswap\tsw%s\t\t 0 0\n",
1270 dev, dump_dev);
1271 continue;
1272 #ifdef USE_SYSVBFS
1273 case FS_SYSVBFS:
1274 fstype = "sysvbfs";
1275 make_target_dir("/stand");
1276 break;
1277 #endif
1278 default:
1279 fstype = "???";
1280 s = "# ";
1281 break;
1282 }
1283 /* The code that remounts root rw doesn't check the partition */
1284 if (strcmp(mp, "/") == 0 && !(pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_MOUNT))
1285 s = "# ";
1286
1287 scripting_fprintf(f,
1288 "%s/dev/%s\t\t%s\t%s\trw%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\t\t %d %d\n",
1289 s, dev, mp, fstype,
1290 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_LOG ? ",log" : "",
1291 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_MOUNT ? "" : ",noauto",
1292 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_ASYNC ? ",async" : "",
1293 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_NOATIME ? ",noatime" : "",
1294 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_NODEV ? ",nodev" : "",
1295 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_NODEVMTIME ? ",nodevmtime" : "",
1296 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_NOEXEC ? ",noexec" : "",
1297 pm_i->bsdlabel[i].pi_flags & PIF_NOSUID ? ",nosuid" : "",
1298 dump_freq, fsck_pass);
1299 if (pm_i->isspecial)
1300 /* Special device (such as dk*) have only one partition */
1301 break;
1302 }
1303 /* Simple install, only one disk */
1304 if (!partman_go)
1305 break;
1306 }
1307 done_with_disks:
1308 if (tmp_ramdisk_size != 0) {
1309 #ifdef HAVE_TMPFS
1310 scripting_fprintf(f, "tmpfs\t\t/tmp\ttmpfs\trw,-m=1777,-s=%"
1311 PRIi64 "\n",
1312 tmp_ramdisk_size * 512);
1313 #else
1314 if (swap_dev != -1 && pm_with_swap != NULL)
1315 scripting_fprintf(f, "/dev/%s%c\t\t/tmp\tmfs\trw,-s=%"
1316 PRIi64 "\n",
1317 pm_with_swap->diskdev, 'a' + swap_dev, tmp_ramdisk_size);
1318 else
1319 scripting_fprintf(f, "swap\t\t/tmp\tmfs\trw,-s=%"
1320 PRIi64 "\n",
1321 tmp_ramdisk_size);
1322 #endif
1323 }
1324
1325 if (cdrom_dev[0] == 0)
1326 get_default_cdrom(cdrom_dev, sizeof(cdrom_dev));
1327
1328 /* Add /kern, /proc and /dev/pts to fstab and make mountpoint. */
1329 scripting_fprintf(f, "kernfs\t\t/kern\tkernfs\trw\n");
1330 scripting_fprintf(f, "ptyfs\t\t/dev/pts\tptyfs\trw\n");
1331 scripting_fprintf(f, "procfs\t\t/proc\tprocfs\trw\n");
1332 scripting_fprintf(f, "/dev/%s\t\t/cdrom\tcd9660\tro,noauto\n",
1333 cdrom_dev);
1334 scripting_fprintf(f, "%stmpfs\t\t/var/shm\ttmpfs\trw,-m1777,-sram%%25\n",
1335 tmpfs_on_var_shm() ? "" : "#");
1336 make_target_dir("/kern");
1337 make_target_dir("/proc");
1338 make_target_dir("/dev/pts");
1339 make_target_dir("/cdrom");
1340 make_target_dir("/var/shm");
1341
1342 scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
1343
1344 if (dev != NULL)
1345 free(dev);
1346 fclose(f);
1347 fflush(NULL);
1348 return 0;
1349 }
1350
1351
1352
1353 static int
1354 /*ARGSUSED*/
1355 foundffs(struct data *list, size_t num)
1356 {
1357 int error;
1358
1359 if (num < 2 || strcmp(list[1].u.s_val, "/") == 0 ||
1360 strstr(list[2].u.s_val, "noauto") != NULL)
1361 return 0;
1362
1363 error = fsck_preen(list[0].u.s_val, ' '-'a', "ffs", false);
1364 if (error != 0)
1365 return error;
1366
1367 error = target_mount("", list[0].u.s_val, ' '-'a', list[1].u.s_val);
1368 if (error != 0) {
1369 msg_display(MSG_mount_failed, list[0].u.s_val);
1370 if (!ask_noyes(NULL))
1371 return error;
1372 }
1373 return 0;
1374 }
1375
1376 #ifdef USE_SYSVBFS
1377 static int
1378 /*ARGSUSED*/
1379 foundsysvbfs(struct data *list, size_t num)
1380 {
1381 int error;
1382
1383 if (num < 2 || strcmp(list[1].u.s_val, "/") == 0 ||
1384 strstr(list[2].u.s_val, "noauto") != NULL)
1385 return 0;
1386
1387 error = target_mount("", list[0].u.s_val, ' '-'a', list[1].u.s_val);
1388 if (error != 0)
1389 return error;
1390 return 0;
1391 }
1392 #endif
1393
1394 /*
1395 * Do an fsck. On failure, inform the user by showing a warning
1396 * message and doing menu_ok() before proceeding.
1397 * Returns 0 on success, or nonzero return code from fsck() on failure.
1398 */
1399 static int
1400 fsck_preen(const char *disk, int ptn, const char *fsname, bool silent)
1401 {
1402 char *prog;
1403 int error;
1404
1405 ptn = (ptn < 0)? 0 : 'a' + ptn;
1406 if (fsname == NULL)
1407 return 0;
1408 /* first, check if fsck program exists, if not, assume ok */
1409 asprintf(&prog, "/sbin/fsck_%s", fsname);
1410 if (prog == NULL)
1411 return 0;
1412 if (access(prog, X_OK) != 0) {
1413 free(prog);
1414 return 0;
1415 }
1416 if (!strcmp(fsname,"ffs"))
1417 fixsb(prog, disk, ptn);
1418 error = run_program(silent? RUN_SILENT|RUN_ERROR_OK : 0, "%s -p -q /dev/r%s%c", prog, disk, ptn);
1419 free(prog);
1420 if (error != 0 && !silent) {
1421 msg_display(MSG_badfs, disk, ptn, error);
1422 if (ask_noyes(NULL))
1423 error = 0;
1424 /* XXX at this point maybe we should run a full fsck? */
1425 }
1426 return error;
1427 }
1428
1429 /* This performs the same function as the etc/rc.d/fixsb script
1430 * which attempts to correct problems with ffs1 filesystems
1431 * which may have been introduced by booting a netbsd-current kernel
1432 * from between April of 2003 and January 2004. For more information
1433 * This script was developed as a response to NetBSD pr install/25138
1434 * Additional prs regarding the original issue include:
1435 * bin/17910 kern/21283 kern/21404 port-macppc/23925 port-macppc/23926
1436 */
1437 static void
1438 fixsb(const char *prog, const char *disk, char ptn)
1439 {
1440 int fd;
1441 int rval;
1442 union {
1443 struct fs fs;
1444 char buf[SBLOCKSIZE];
1445 } sblk;
1446 struct fs *fs = &sblk.fs;
1447
1448 snprintf(sblk.buf, sizeof(sblk.buf), "/dev/r%s%c",
1449 disk, ptn == ' ' ? 0 : ptn);
1450 fd = open(sblk.buf, O_RDONLY);
1451 if (fd == -1)
1452 return;
1453
1454 /* Read ffsv1 main superblock */
1455 rval = pread(fd, sblk.buf, sizeof sblk.buf, SBLOCK_UFS1);
1456 close(fd);
1457 if (rval != sizeof sblk.buf)
1458 return;
1459
1460 if (fs->fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&
1461 fs->fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC_SWAPPED)
1462 /* Not FFSv1 */
1463 return;
1464 if (fs->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED)
1465 /* properly updated fslevel 4 */
1466 return;
1467 if (fs->fs_bsize != fs->fs_maxbsize)
1468 /* not messed up */
1469 return;
1470
1471 /*
1472 * OK we have a munged fs, first 'upgrade' to fslevel 4,
1473 * We specify -b16 in order to stop fsck bleating that the
1474 * sb doesn't match the first alternate.
1475 */
1476 run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1477 "%s -p -b 16 -c 4 /dev/r%s%c", prog, disk, ptn);
1478 /* Then downgrade to fslevel 3 */
1479 run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1480 "%s -p -c 3 /dev/r%s%c", prog, disk, ptn);
1481 }
1482
1483 /*
1484 * fsck and mount the root partition.
1485 */
1486 static int
1487 mount_root(void)
1488 {
1489 int error;
1490 int ptn = (pm->isspecial)? 0 - 'a' : pm->rootpart;
1491
1492 error = fsck_preen(pm->diskdev, ptn, "ffs", false);
1493 if (error != 0)
1494 return error;
1495
1496 md_pre_mount();
1497
1498 /* Mount /dev/<diskdev>a on target's "".
1499 * If we pass "" as mount-on, Prefixing will DTRT.
1500 * for now, use no options.
1501 * XXX consider -o remount in case target root is
1502 * current root, still readonly from single-user?
1503 */
1504 return target_mount("", pm->diskdev, ptn, "");
1505 }
1506
1507 /* Get information on the file systems mounted from the root filesystem.
1508 * Offer to convert them into 4.4BSD inodes if they are not 4.4BSD
1509 * inodes. Fsck them. Mount them.
1510 */
1511
1512 int
1513 mount_disks(void)
1514 {
1515 char *fstab;
1516 int fstabsize;
1517 int error;
1518
1519 static struct lookfor fstabbuf[] = {
1520 {"/dev/", "/dev/%s %s ffs %s", "c", NULL, 0, 0, foundffs},
1521 {"/dev/", "/dev/%s %s ufs %s", "c", NULL, 0, 0, foundffs},
1522 #ifdef USE_SYSVBFS
1523 {"/dev/", "/dev/%s %s sysvbfs %s", "c", NULL, 0, 0,
1524 foundsysvbfs},
1525 #endif
1526 };
1527 static size_t numfstabbuf = sizeof(fstabbuf) / sizeof(struct lookfor);
1528
1529 /* First the root device. */
1530 if (target_already_root())
1531 /* avoid needing to call target_already_root() again */
1532 targetroot_mnt[0] = 0;
1533 else {
1534 error = mount_root();
1535 if (error != 0 && error != EBUSY)
1536 return -1;
1537 }
1538
1539 /* Check the target /etc/fstab exists before trying to parse it. */
1540 if (target_dir_exists_p("/etc") == 0 ||
1541 target_file_exists_p("/etc/fstab") == 0) {
1542 msg_display(MSG_noetcfstab, pm->diskdev);
1543 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
1544 return -1;
1545 }
1546
1547
1548 /* Get fstab entries from the target-root /etc/fstab. */
1549 fstabsize = target_collect_file(T_FILE, &fstab, "/etc/fstab");
1550 if (fstabsize < 0) {
1551 /* error ! */
1552 msg_display(MSG_badetcfstab, pm->diskdev);
1553 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
1554 return -2;
1555 }
1556 error = walk(fstab, (size_t)fstabsize, fstabbuf, numfstabbuf);
1557 free(fstab);
1558
1559 return error;
1560 }
1561
1562 int
1563 set_swap_if_low_ram(const char *disk, partinfo *pp)
1564 {
1565 if (get_ramsize() <= 32)
1566 return set_swap(disk, pp);
1567 return 0;
1568 }
1569
1570 int
1571 set_swap(const char *disk, partinfo *pp)
1572 {
1573 int i;
1574 char *cp;
1575 int rval;
1576
1577 if (pp == NULL)
1578 pp = pm->oldlabel;
1579
1580 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
1581 if (pp[i].pi_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1582 continue;
1583 asprintf(&cp, "/dev/%s%c", disk, 'a' + i);
1584 rval = swapctl(SWAP_ON, cp, 0);
1585 free(cp);
1586 if (rval != 0)
1587 return -1;
1588 }
1589
1590 return 0;
1591 }
1592
1593 int
1594 check_swap(const char *disk, int remove_swap)
1595 {
1596 struct swapent *swap;
1597 char *cp;
1598 int nswap;
1599 int l;
1600 int rval = 0;
1601
1602 nswap = swapctl(SWAP_NSWAP, 0, 0);
1603 if (nswap <= 0)
1604 return 0;
1605
1606 swap = malloc(nswap * sizeof *swap);
1607 if (swap == NULL)
1608 return -1;
1609
1610 nswap = swapctl(SWAP_STATS, swap, nswap);
1611 if (nswap < 0)
1612 goto bad_swap;
1613
1614 l = strlen(disk);
1615 while (--nswap >= 0) {
1616 /* Should we check the se_dev or se_path? */
1617 cp = swap[nswap].se_path;
1618 if (memcmp(cp, "/dev/", 5) != 0)
1619 continue;
1620 if (memcmp(cp + 5, disk, l) != 0)
1621 continue;
1622 if (!isalpha(*(unsigned char *)(cp + 5 + l)))
1623 continue;
1624 if (cp[5 + l + 1] != 0)
1625 continue;
1626 /* ok path looks like it is for this device */
1627 if (!remove_swap) {
1628 /* count active swap areas */
1629 rval++;
1630 continue;
1631 }
1632 if (swapctl(SWAP_OFF, cp, 0) == -1)
1633 rval = -1;
1634 }
1635
1636 done:
1637 free(swap);
1638 return rval;
1639
1640 bad_swap:
1641 rval = -1;
1642 goto done;
1643 }
1644
1645 #ifdef HAVE_BOOTXX_xFS
1646 char *
1647 bootxx_name(void)
1648 {
1649 int fstype;
1650 const char *bootxxname;
1651 char *bootxx;
1652
1653 /* check we have boot code for the root partition type */
1654 fstype = pm->bsdlabel[pm->rootpart].pi_fstype;
1655 switch (fstype) {
1656 #if defined(BOOTXX_FFSV1) || defined(BOOTXX_FFSV2)
1657 case FS_BSDFFS:
1658 if (pm->bsdlabel[pm->rootpart].pi_flags & PIF_FFSv2) {
1659 #ifdef BOOTXX_FFSV2
1660 bootxxname = BOOTXX_FFSV2;
1661 #else
1662 bootxxname = NULL;
1663 #endif
1664 } else {
1665 #ifdef BOOTXX_FFSV1
1666 bootxxname = BOOTXX_FFSV1;
1667 #else
1668 bootxxname = NULL;
1669 #endif
1670 }
1671 break;
1672 #endif
1673 #ifdef BOOTXX_LFSV2
1674 case FS_BSDLFS:
1675 bootxxname = BOOTXX_LFSV2;
1676 break;
1677 #endif
1678 default:
1679 bootxxname = NULL;
1680 break;
1681 }
1682
1683 if (bootxxname == NULL)
1684 return NULL;
1685
1686 asprintf(&bootxx, "%s/%s", BOOTXXDIR, bootxxname);
1687 return bootxx;
1688 }
1689 #endif
1690
1691 static int
1692 get_fsid_by_gptuuid(const char *str)
1693 {
1694 int i;
1695 uuid_t uuid;
1696 uint32_t status;
1697
1698 uuid_from_string(str, &uuid, &status);
1699 if (status == uuid_s_ok) {
1700 for (i = 0; gpt_filesystems[i].id > 0; i++)
1701 if (uuid_equal(&uuid, &(gpt_filesystems[i].uuid), NULL))
1702 return gpt_filesystems[i].id;
1703 }
1704 return FS_OTHER;
1705 }
1706
1707 const char *
1708 get_gptfs_by_id(int filesystem)
1709 {
1710 int i;
1711 for (i = 0; gpt_filesystems[i].id > 0; i++)
1712 if (filesystem == gpt_filesystems[i].id)
1713 return gpt_filesystems[i].name;
1714 return NULL;
1715 }
1716
1717 /* from dkctl.c */
1718 static int
1719 get_dkwedges_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
1720 {
1721 const struct dkwedge_info *dkwa = a, *dkwb = b;
1722 const daddr_t oa = dkwa->dkw_offset, ob = dkwb->dkw_offset;
1723 return (oa < ob) ? -1 : (oa > ob) ? 1 : 0;
1724 }
1725
1726 int
1727 get_dkwedges(struct dkwedge_info **dkw, const char *diskdev)
1728 {
1729 int fd;
1730 char buf[STRSIZE];
1731 size_t bufsize;
1732 struct dkwedge_list dkwl;
1733
1734 *dkw = NULL;
1735 dkwl.dkwl_buf = *dkw;
1736 dkwl.dkwl_bufsize = 0;
1737 fd = opendisk(diskdev, O_RDONLY, buf, STRSIZE, 0);
1738 if (fd < 0)
1739 return -1;
1740
1741 for (;;) {
1742 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCLWEDGES, &dkwl) == -1)
1743 return -2;
1744 if (dkwl.dkwl_nwedges == dkwl.dkwl_ncopied)
1745 break;
1746 bufsize = dkwl.dkwl_nwedges * sizeof(**dkw);
1747 if (dkwl.dkwl_bufsize < bufsize) {
1748 *dkw = realloc(dkwl.dkwl_buf, bufsize);
1749 if (*dkw == NULL)
1750 return -3;
1751 dkwl.dkwl_buf = *dkw;
1752 dkwl.dkwl_bufsize = bufsize;
1753 }
1754 }
1755
1756 if (dkwl.dkwl_nwedges > 0 && *dkw != NULL)
1757 qsort(*dkw, dkwl.dkwl_nwedges, sizeof(**dkw), get_dkwedges_sort);
1758
1759 close(fd);
1760 return dkwl.dkwl_nwedges;
1761 }
1762
1763 /* XXX: rewrite */
1764 static int
1765 incoregpt(pm_devs_t *pm_cur, partinfo *lp)
1766 {
1767 int i, num;
1768 unsigned int p_num;
1769 uint64_t p_start, p_size;
1770 char *textbuf, *t, *tt, p_type[STRSIZE];
1771 struct dkwedge_info *dkw;
1772
1773 num = get_dkwedges(&dkw, pm_cur->diskdev);
1774 if (dkw != NULL) {
1775 for (i = 0; i < num && i < MAX_WEDGES; i++)
1776 run_program(RUN_SILENT, "dkctl %s delwedge %s",
1777 pm_cur->diskdev, dkw[i].dkw_devname);
1778 free (dkw);
1779 }
1780
1781 if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf, "gpt show -u %s 2>/dev/null", pm_cur->diskdev) < 1)
1782 return -1;
1783
1784 (void)strtok(textbuf, "\n"); /* ignore first line */
1785 while ((t = strtok(NULL, "\n")) != NULL) {
1786 i = 0; p_start = 0; p_size = 0; p_num = 0; strcpy(p_type, ""); /* init */
1787 while ((tt = strsep(&t, " \t")) != NULL) {
1788 if (strlen(tt) == 0)
1789 continue;
1790 if (i == 0)
1791 p_start = strtouq(tt, NULL, 10);
1792 if (i == 1)
1793 p_size = strtouq(tt, NULL, 10);
1794 if (i == 2)
1795 p_num = strtouq(tt, NULL, 10);
1796 if (i > 2 || (i == 2 && p_num == 0))
1797 if (
1798 strcmp(tt, "GPT") &&
1799 strcmp(tt, "part") &&
1800 strcmp(tt, "-")
1801 )
1802 strlcat(p_type, tt, STRSIZE);
1803 i++;
1804 }
1805 if (p_start == 0 || p_size == 0)
1806 continue;
1807 else if (! strcmp(p_type, "Pritable"))
1808 pm_cur->ptstart = p_start + p_size;
1809 else if (! strcmp(p_type, "Sectable"))
1810 pm_cur->ptsize = p_start - pm_cur->ptstart - 1;
1811 else if (p_num == 0 && strlen(p_type) > 0)
1812 /* Utilitary entry (PMBR, etc) */
1813 continue;
1814 else if (p_num == 0) {
1815 /* Free space */
1816 continue;
1817 } else {
1818 /* Usual partition */
1819 lp[p_num].pi_size = p_size;
1820 lp[p_num].pi_offset = p_start;
1821 lp[p_num].pi_fstype = get_fsid_by_gptuuid(p_type);
1822 }
1823 }
1824 free(textbuf);
1825
1826 return 0;
1827 }
1828
1829 static bool
1830 is_gpt(const char *dev)
1831 {
1832
1833 check_available_binaries();
1834
1835 if (!have_gpt)
1836 return false;
1837
1838 return run_program(RUN_SILENT | RUN_ERROR_OK,
1839 "gpt -qr header %s", dev) == 0;
1840 }
1841