disks.c revision 1.90 1 /* $NetBSD: disks.c,v 1.90 2022/08/30 15:27:37 martin Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information Systems Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
18 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
19 * written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
22 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
25 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
31 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 */
34
35 /* disks.c -- routines to deal with finding disks and labeling disks. */
36
37
38 #include <assert.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <inttypes.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <fnmatch.h>
46 #include <util.h>
47 #include <uuid.h>
48 #include <paths.h>
49 #include <fstab.h>
50
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 #include <sys/swap.h>
54 #include <sys/disklabel_gpt.h>
55 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
56 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
57
58 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
59 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
60
61 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
62 #include <sys/ataio.h>
63
64 #include <sys/drvctlio.h>
65
66 #include "defs.h"
67 #include "md.h"
68 #include "msg_defs.h"
69 #include "menu_defs.h"
70 #include "txtwalk.h"
71
72 /* #define DEBUG_VERBOSE 1 */
73
74 /* Disk descriptions */
75 struct disk_desc {
76 char dd_name[SSTRSIZE];
77 char dd_descr[256];
78 bool dd_no_mbr, dd_no_part;
79 uint dd_cyl;
80 uint dd_head;
81 uint dd_sec;
82 uint dd_secsize;
83 daddr_t dd_totsec;
84 };
85
86 #define NAME_PREFIX "NAME="
87 static const char name_prefix[] = NAME_PREFIX;
88
89 /* things we could have as /sbin/newfs_* and /sbin/fsck_* */
90 static const char *extern_fs_with_chk[] = {
91 "ext2fs", "lfs", "msdos", "v7fs"
92 };
93
94 /* things we could have as /sbin/newfs_* but not /sbin/fsck_* */
95 static const char *extern_fs_newfs_only[] = {
96 "sysvbfs", "udf"
97 };
98
99 /* Local prototypes */
100 static int found_fs(struct data *, size_t, const struct lookfor*);
101 static int found_fs_nocheck(struct data *, size_t, const struct lookfor*);
102 static int fsck_preen(const char *, const char *, bool silent);
103 static void fixsb(const char *, const char *);
104
105
106 static bool tmpfs_on_var_shm(void);
107
108 const char *
109 getfslabelname(uint f, uint f_version)
110 {
111 if (f == FS_TMPFS)
112 return "tmpfs";
113 else if (f == FS_MFS)
114 return "mfs";
115 else if (f == FS_EFI_SP)
116 return msg_string(MSG_fs_type_efi_sp);
117 else if (f == FS_BSDFFS && f_version > 0)
118 return f_version == 2 ?
119 msg_string(MSG_fs_type_ffsv2) : msg_string(MSG_fs_type_ffs);
120 else if (f == FS_EX2FS && f_version == 1)
121 return msg_string(MSG_fs_type_ext2old);
122 else if (f >= __arraycount(fstypenames) || fstypenames[f] == NULL)
123 return "invalid";
124 return fstypenames[f];
125 }
126
127 /*
128 * Decide wether we want to mount a tmpfs on /var/shm: we do this always
129 * when the machine has more than 16 MB of user memory. On smaller machines,
130 * shm_open() and friends will not perform well anyway.
131 */
132 static bool
133 tmpfs_on_var_shm(void)
134 {
135 uint64_t ram;
136 size_t len;
137
138 len = sizeof(ram);
139 if (sysctlbyname("hw.usermem64", &ram, &len, NULL, 0))
140 return false;
141
142 return ram > 16 * MEG;
143 }
144
145 /*
146 * Find length of string but ignore trailing whitespace
147 */
148 static int
149 trimmed_len(const char *s)
150 {
151 size_t len = strlen(s);
152
153 while (len > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)s[len - 1]))
154 len--;
155 return len;
156 }
157
158 /* from src/sbin/atactl/atactl.c
159 * extract_string: copy a block of bytes out of ataparams and make
160 * a proper string out of it, truncating trailing spaces and preserving
161 * strict typing. And also, not doing unaligned accesses.
162 */
163 static void
164 ata_extract_string(char *buf, size_t bufmax,
165 uint8_t *bytes, unsigned numbytes,
166 int needswap)
167 {
168 unsigned i;
169 size_t j;
170 unsigned char ch1, ch2;
171
172 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < numbytes; i += 2) {
173 ch1 = bytes[i];
174 ch2 = bytes[i+1];
175 if (needswap && j < bufmax-1) {
176 buf[j++] = ch2;
177 }
178 if (j < bufmax-1) {
179 buf[j++] = ch1;
180 }
181 if (!needswap && j < bufmax-1) {
182 buf[j++] = ch2;
183 }
184 }
185 while (j > 0 && buf[j-1] == ' ') {
186 j--;
187 }
188 buf[j] = '\0';
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * from src/sbin/scsictl/scsi_subr.c
193 */
194 #define STRVIS_ISWHITE(x) ((x) == ' ' || (x) == '\0' || (x) == (u_char)'\377')
195
196 static void
197 scsi_strvis(char *sdst, size_t dlen, const char *ssrc, size_t slen)
198 {
199 u_char *dst = (u_char *)sdst;
200 const u_char *src = (const u_char *)ssrc;
201
202 /* Trim leading and trailing blanks and NULs. */
203 while (slen > 0 && STRVIS_ISWHITE(src[0]))
204 ++src, --slen;
205 while (slen > 0 && STRVIS_ISWHITE(src[slen - 1]))
206 --slen;
207
208 while (slen > 0) {
209 if (*src < 0x20 || *src >= 0x80) {
210 /* non-printable characters */
211 dlen -= 4;
212 if (dlen < 1)
213 break;
214 *dst++ = '\\';
215 *dst++ = ((*src & 0300) >> 6) + '0';
216 *dst++ = ((*src & 0070) >> 3) + '0';
217 *dst++ = ((*src & 0007) >> 0) + '0';
218 } else if (*src == '\\') {
219 /* quote characters */
220 dlen -= 2;
221 if (dlen < 1)
222 break;
223 *dst++ = '\\';
224 *dst++ = '\\';
225 } else {
226 /* normal characters */
227 if (--dlen < 1)
228 break;
229 *dst++ = *src;
230 }
231 ++src, --slen;
232 }
233
234 *dst++ = 0;
235 }
236
237
238 static int
239 get_descr_scsi(struct disk_desc *dd)
240 {
241 struct scsipi_inquiry_data inqbuf;
242 struct scsipi_inquiry cmd;
243 scsireq_t req;
244 /* x4 in case every character is escaped, +1 for NUL. */
245 char vendor[(sizeof(inqbuf.vendor) * 4) + 1],
246 product[(sizeof(inqbuf.product) * 4) + 1],
247 revision[(sizeof(inqbuf.revision) * 4) + 1];
248 char size[5];
249
250 memset(&inqbuf, 0, sizeof(inqbuf));
251 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
252 memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
253
254 cmd.opcode = INQUIRY;
255 cmd.length = sizeof(inqbuf);
256 memcpy(req.cmd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
257 req.cmdlen = sizeof(cmd);
258 req.databuf = &inqbuf;
259 req.datalen = sizeof(inqbuf);
260 req.timeout = 10000;
261 req.flags = SCCMD_READ;
262 req.senselen = SENSEBUFLEN;
263
264 if (!disk_ioctl(dd->dd_name, SCIOCCOMMAND, &req)
265 || req.retsts != SCCMD_OK)
266 return 0;
267
268 scsi_strvis(vendor, sizeof(vendor), inqbuf.vendor,
269 sizeof(inqbuf.vendor));
270 scsi_strvis(product, sizeof(product), inqbuf.product,
271 sizeof(inqbuf.product));
272 scsi_strvis(revision, sizeof(revision), inqbuf.revision,
273 sizeof(inqbuf.revision));
274
275 humanize_number(size, sizeof(size),
276 (uint64_t)dd->dd_secsize * (uint64_t)dd->dd_totsec,
277 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
278
279 snprintf(dd->dd_descr, sizeof(dd->dd_descr),
280 "%s (%s, %s %s)",
281 dd->dd_name, size, vendor, product);
282
283 return 1;
284 }
285
286 static int
287 get_descr_ata(struct disk_desc *dd)
288 {
289 struct atareq req;
290 static union {
291 unsigned char inbuf[DEV_BSIZE];
292 struct ataparams inqbuf;
293 } inbuf;
294 struct ataparams *inqbuf = &inbuf.inqbuf;
295 char model[sizeof(inqbuf->atap_model)+1];
296 char size[5];
297 int needswap = 0;
298
299 memset(&inbuf, 0, sizeof(inbuf));
300 memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
301
302 req.flags = ATACMD_READ;
303 req.command = WDCC_IDENTIFY;
304 req.databuf = (void *)&inbuf;
305 req.datalen = sizeof(inbuf);
306 req.timeout = 1000;
307
308 if (!disk_ioctl(dd->dd_name, ATAIOCCOMMAND, &req)
309 || req.retsts != ATACMD_OK)
310 return 0;
311
312 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
313 /*
314 * On little endian machines, we need to shuffle the string
315 * byte order. However, we don't have to do this for NEC or
316 * Mitsumi ATAPI devices
317 */
318
319 if (!(inqbuf->atap_config != WDC_CFG_CFA_MAGIC &&
320 (inqbuf->atap_config & WDC_CFG_ATAPI) &&
321 ((inqbuf->atap_model[0] == 'N' &&
322 inqbuf->atap_model[1] == 'E') ||
323 (inqbuf->atap_model[0] == 'F' &&
324 inqbuf->atap_model[1] == 'X')))) {
325 needswap = 1;
326 }
327 #endif
328
329 ata_extract_string(model, sizeof(model),
330 inqbuf->atap_model, sizeof(inqbuf->atap_model), needswap);
331 humanize_number(size, sizeof(size),
332 (uint64_t)dd->dd_secsize * (uint64_t)dd->dd_totsec,
333 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
334
335 snprintf(dd->dd_descr, sizeof(dd->dd_descr), "%s (%s, %s)",
336 dd->dd_name, size, model);
337
338 return 1;
339 }
340
341 static int
342 get_descr_drvctl(struct disk_desc *dd)
343 {
344 prop_dictionary_t command_dict;
345 prop_dictionary_t args_dict;
346 prop_dictionary_t results_dict;
347 prop_dictionary_t props;
348 int8_t perr;
349 int error, fd;
350 bool rv;
351 char size[5];
352 const char *model;
353
354 fd = open("/dev/drvctl", O_RDONLY);
355 if (fd == -1)
356 return 0;
357
358 command_dict = prop_dictionary_create();
359 args_dict = prop_dictionary_create();
360
361 prop_dictionary_set_string_nocopy(command_dict, "drvctl-command",
362 "get-properties");
363 prop_dictionary_set_string_nocopy(args_dict, "device-name",
364 dd->dd_name);
365 prop_dictionary_set(command_dict, "drvctl-arguments", args_dict);
366 prop_object_release(args_dict);
367
368 error = prop_dictionary_sendrecv_ioctl(command_dict, fd,
369 DRVCTLCOMMAND, &results_dict);
370 prop_object_release(command_dict);
371 close(fd);
372 if (error)
373 return 0;
374
375 rv = prop_dictionary_get_int8(results_dict, "drvctl-error", &perr);
376 if (rv == false || perr != 0) {
377 prop_object_release(results_dict);
378 return 0;
379 }
380
381 props = prop_dictionary_get(results_dict,
382 "drvctl-result-data");
383 if (props == NULL) {
384 prop_object_release(results_dict);
385 return 0;
386 }
387 props = prop_dictionary_get(props, "disk-info");
388 if (props == NULL ||
389 !prop_dictionary_get_string(props, "type", &model)) {
390 prop_object_release(results_dict);
391 return 0;
392 }
393
394 humanize_number(size, sizeof(size),
395 (uint64_t)dd->dd_secsize * (uint64_t)dd->dd_totsec,
396 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
397
398 snprintf(dd->dd_descr, sizeof(dd->dd_descr), "%s (%s, %.*s)",
399 dd->dd_name, size, trimmed_len(model), model);
400
401 prop_object_release(results_dict);
402
403 return 1;
404 }
405
406 static void
407 get_descr(struct disk_desc *dd)
408 {
409 char size[5];
410 dd->dd_descr[0] = '\0';
411
412 /* try drvctl first, fallback to direct probing */
413 if (get_descr_drvctl(dd))
414 return;
415 /* try ATA */
416 if (get_descr_ata(dd))
417 return;
418 /* try SCSI */
419 if (get_descr_scsi(dd))
420 return;
421
422 /* XXX: get description from raid, cgd, vnd... */
423
424 /* punt, just give some generic info */
425 humanize_number(size, sizeof(size),
426 (uint64_t)dd->dd_secsize * (uint64_t)dd->dd_totsec,
427 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
428
429 snprintf(dd->dd_descr, sizeof(dd->dd_descr),
430 "%s (%s)", dd->dd_name, size);
431 }
432
433 /*
434 * State for helper callback for get_default_cdrom
435 */
436 struct default_cdrom_data {
437 char *device;
438 size_t max_len;
439 bool found;
440 };
441
442 /*
443 * Helper function for get_default_cdrom, gets passed a device
444 * name and a void pointer to default_cdrom_data.
445 */
446 static bool
447 get_default_cdrom_helper(void *state, const char *dev)
448 {
449 struct default_cdrom_data *data = state;
450
451 if (!is_cdrom_device(dev, false))
452 return true;
453
454 strlcpy(data->device, dev, data->max_len);
455 strlcat(data->device, "a", data->max_len); /* default to partition a */
456 data->found = true;
457
458 return false; /* one is enough, stop iteration */
459 }
460
461 /*
462 * Set the argument to the name of the first CD devices actually
463 * available, leave it unmodified otherwise.
464 * Return true if a device has been found.
465 */
466 bool
467 get_default_cdrom(char *cd, size_t max_len)
468 {
469 struct default_cdrom_data state;
470
471 state.device = cd;
472 state.max_len = max_len;
473 state.found = false;
474
475 if (enumerate_disks(&state, get_default_cdrom_helper))
476 return state.found;
477
478 return false;
479 }
480
481 static bool
482 get_wedge_descr(struct disk_desc *dd)
483 {
484 struct dkwedge_info dkw;
485
486 if (!get_wedge_info(dd->dd_name, &dkw))
487 return false;
488
489 snprintf(dd->dd_descr, sizeof(dd->dd_descr), "%s (%s@%s)",
490 dkw.dkw_wname, dkw.dkw_devname, dkw.dkw_parent);
491 return true;
492 }
493
494 static bool
495 get_name_and_parent(const char *dev, char *name, char *parent)
496 {
497 struct dkwedge_info dkw;
498
499 if (!get_wedge_info(dev, &dkw))
500 return false;
501 strcpy(name, (const char *)dkw.dkw_wname);
502 strcpy(parent, dkw.dkw_parent);
503 return true;
504 }
505
506 static bool
507 find_swap_part_on(const char *dev, char *swap_name)
508 {
509 struct dkwedge_list dkwl;
510 struct dkwedge_info *dkw;
511 u_int i;
512 bool res = false;
513
514 if (!get_wedge_list(dev, &dkwl))
515 return false;
516
517 dkw = dkwl.dkwl_buf;
518 for (i = 0; i < dkwl.dkwl_nwedges; i++) {
519 res = strcmp(dkw[i].dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_SWAP) == 0;
520 if (res) {
521 strcpy(swap_name, (const char*)dkw[i].dkw_wname);
522 break;
523 }
524 }
525 free(dkwl.dkwl_buf);
526
527 return res;
528 }
529
530 static bool
531 is_ffs_wedge(const char *dev)
532 {
533 struct dkwedge_info dkw;
534
535 if (!get_wedge_info(dev, &dkw))
536 return false;
537
538 return strcmp(dkw.dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_FFS) == 0;
539 }
540
541 /*
542 * Does this device match an entry in our default CDROM device list?
543 * If looking for install targets, we also flag floopy devices.
544 */
545 bool
546 is_cdrom_device(const char *dev, bool as_target)
547 {
548 static const char *target_devices[] = {
549 #ifdef CD_NAMES
550 CD_NAMES
551 #endif
552 #if defined(CD_NAMES) && defined(FLOPPY_NAMES)
553 ,
554 #endif
555 #ifdef FLOPPY_NAMES
556 FLOPPY_NAMES
557 #endif
558 #if defined(CD_NAMES) || defined(FLOPPY_NAMES)
559 ,
560 #endif
561 0
562 };
563 static const char *src_devices[] = {
564 #ifdef CD_NAMES
565 CD_NAMES ,
566 #endif
567 0
568 };
569
570 for (const char **dev_pat = as_target ? target_devices : src_devices;
571 *dev_pat; dev_pat++)
572 if (fnmatch(*dev_pat, dev, 0) == 0)
573 return true;
574
575 return false;
576 }
577
578 /* does this device match any entry in the driver list? */
579 static bool
580 dev_in_list(const char *dev, const char **list)
581 {
582
583 for ( ; *list; list++) {
584
585 size_t len = strlen(*list);
586
587 /* start of name matches? */
588 if (strncmp(dev, *list, len) == 0) {
589 char *endp;
590 int e;
591
592 /* remainder of name is a decimal number? */
593 strtou(dev+len, &endp, 10, 0, INT_MAX, &e);
594 if (endp && *endp == 0 && e == 0)
595 return true;
596 }
597 }
598
599 return false;
600 }
601
602 bool
603 is_bootable_device(const char *dev)
604 {
605 static const char *non_bootable_devs[] = {
606 "raid", /* bootcode lives outside of raid */
607 "xbd", /* xen virtual device, can not boot from that */
608 NULL
609 };
610
611 return !dev_in_list(dev, non_bootable_devs);
612 }
613
614 bool
615 is_partitionable_device(const char *dev)
616 {
617 static const char *non_partitionable_devs[] = {
618 "dk", /* this is already a partitioned slice */
619 NULL
620 };
621
622 return !dev_in_list(dev, non_partitionable_devs);
623 }
624
625 /*
626 * Multi-purpose helper function:
627 * iterate all known disks, invoke a callback for each.
628 * Stop iteration when the callback returns false.
629 * Return true when iteration actually happened, false on error.
630 */
631 bool
632 enumerate_disks(void *state, bool (*func)(void *state, const char *dev))
633 {
634 static const int mib[] = { CTL_HW, HW_DISKNAMES };
635 static const unsigned int miblen = __arraycount(mib);
636 const char *xd;
637 char *disk_names;
638 size_t len;
639
640 if (sysctl(mib, miblen, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
641 return false;
642
643 disk_names = malloc(len);
644 if (disk_names == NULL)
645 return false;
646
647 if (sysctl(mib, miblen, disk_names, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
648 free(disk_names);
649 return false;
650 }
651
652 for (xd = strtok(disk_names, " "); xd != NULL; xd = strtok(NULL, " ")) {
653 if (!(*func)(state, xd))
654 break;
655 }
656 free(disk_names);
657
658 return true;
659 }
660
661 /*
662 * Helper state for get_disks
663 */
664 struct get_disks_state {
665 int numdisks;
666 struct disk_desc *dd;
667 bool with_non_partitionable;
668 };
669
670 /*
671 * Helper function for get_disks enumartion
672 */
673 static bool
674 get_disks_helper(void *arg, const char *dev)
675 {
676 struct get_disks_state *state = arg;
677 struct disk_geom geo;
678
679 /* is this a CD device? */
680 if (is_cdrom_device(dev, true))
681 return true;
682
683 memset(state->dd, 0, sizeof(*state->dd));
684 strlcpy(state->dd->dd_name, dev, sizeof state->dd->dd_name - 2);
685 state->dd->dd_no_mbr = !is_bootable_device(dev);
686 state->dd->dd_no_part = !is_partitionable_device(dev);
687
688 if (state->dd->dd_no_part && !state->with_non_partitionable)
689 return true;
690
691 if (!get_disk_geom(state->dd->dd_name, &geo)) {
692 if (errno == ENOENT)
693 return true;
694 if (errno != ENOTTY || !state->dd->dd_no_part)
695 /*
696 * Allow plain partitions,
697 * like already existing wedges
698 * (like dk0) if marked as
699 * non-partitioning device.
700 * For all other cases, continue
701 * with the next disk.
702 */
703 return true;
704 if (!is_ffs_wedge(state->dd->dd_name))
705 return true;
706 }
707
708 /*
709 * Exclude a disk mounted as root partition,
710 * in case of install-image on a USB memstick.
711 */
712 if (is_active_rootpart(state->dd->dd_name,
713 state->dd->dd_no_part ? -1 : 0))
714 return true;
715
716 state->dd->dd_cyl = geo.dg_ncylinders;
717 state->dd->dd_head = geo.dg_ntracks;
718 state->dd->dd_sec = geo.dg_nsectors;
719 state->dd->dd_secsize = geo.dg_secsize;
720 state->dd->dd_totsec = geo.dg_secperunit;
721
722 if (!state->dd->dd_no_part || !get_wedge_descr(state->dd))
723 get_descr(state->dd);
724 state->dd++;
725 state->numdisks++;
726 if (state->numdisks == MAX_DISKS)
727 return false;
728
729 return true;
730 }
731
732 /*
733 * Get all disk devices that are not CDs.
734 * Optionally leave out those that can not be partitioned further.
735 */
736 static int
737 get_disks(struct disk_desc *dd, bool with_non_partitionable)
738 {
739 struct get_disks_state state;
740
741 /* initialize */
742 state.numdisks = 0;
743 state.dd = dd;
744 state.with_non_partitionable = with_non_partitionable;
745
746 if (enumerate_disks(&state, get_disks_helper))
747 return state.numdisks;
748
749 return 0;
750 }
751
752 #ifdef DEBUG_VERBOSE
753 static void
754 dump_parts(const struct disk_partitions *parts)
755 {
756 fprintf(stderr, "%s partitions on %s:\n",
757 MSG_XLAT(parts->pscheme->short_name), parts->disk);
758
759 for (size_t p = 0; p < parts->num_part; p++) {
760 struct disk_part_info info;
761
762 if (parts->pscheme->get_part_info(
763 parts, p, &info)) {
764 fprintf(stderr, " #%zu: start: %" PRIu64 " "
765 "size: %" PRIu64 ", flags: %x\n",
766 p, info.start, info.size,
767 info.flags);
768 if (info.nat_type)
769 fprintf(stderr, "\ttype: %s\n",
770 info.nat_type->description);
771 } else {
772 fprintf(stderr, "failed to get info "
773 "for partition #%zu\n", p);
774 }
775 }
776 fprintf(stderr, "%" PRIu64 " sectors free, disk size %" PRIu64
777 " sectors, %zu partitions used\n", parts->free_space,
778 parts->disk_size, parts->num_part);
779 }
780 #endif
781
782 static bool
783 delete_scheme(struct pm_devs *p)
784 {
785
786 if (!ask_noyes(MSG_removepartswarn))
787 return false;
788
789 p->parts->pscheme->free(p->parts);
790 p->parts = NULL;
791 return true;
792 }
793
794
795 static bool
796 convert_copy(struct disk_partitions *old_parts,
797 struct disk_partitions *new_parts)
798 {
799 struct disk_part_info oinfo, ninfo;
800 part_id i;
801 bool err = false;
802
803 for (i = 0; i < old_parts->num_part; i++) {
804 if (!old_parts->pscheme->get_part_info(old_parts, i, &oinfo))
805 continue;
806
807 if (oinfo.flags & PTI_PSCHEME_INTERNAL)
808 continue;
809
810 if (oinfo.flags & PTI_SEC_CONTAINER) {
811 if (old_parts->pscheme->secondary_partitions) {
812 struct disk_partitions *sec_part =
813 old_parts->pscheme->
814 secondary_partitions(
815 old_parts, oinfo.start, false);
816 if (sec_part && !convert_copy(sec_part,
817 new_parts))
818 err = true;
819 }
820 continue;
821 }
822
823 if (!new_parts->pscheme->adapt_foreign_part_info(new_parts,
824 &ninfo, old_parts->pscheme, &oinfo)) {
825 err = true;
826 continue;
827 }
828 if (!new_parts->pscheme->add_partition(new_parts, &ninfo,
829 NULL))
830 err = true;
831 }
832 return !err;
833 }
834
835 bool
836 convert_scheme(struct pm_devs *p, bool is_boot_drive, const char **err_msg)
837 {
838 struct disk_partitions *old_parts, *new_parts;
839 const struct disk_partitioning_scheme *new_scheme;
840
841 *err_msg = NULL;
842
843 old_parts = p->parts;
844 new_scheme = select_part_scheme(p, old_parts->pscheme,
845 false, MSG_select_other_partscheme);
846
847 if (new_scheme == NULL) {
848 if (err_msg)
849 *err_msg = INTERNAL_ERROR;
850 return false;
851 }
852
853 new_parts = new_scheme->create_new_for_disk(p->diskdev,
854 0, p->dlsize, is_boot_drive, NULL);
855 if (new_parts == NULL) {
856 if (err_msg)
857 *err_msg = MSG_out_of_memory;
858 return false;
859 }
860
861 if (!convert_copy(old_parts, new_parts)) {
862 /* need to cleanup */
863 if (err_msg)
864 *err_msg = MSG_cvtscheme_error;
865 new_parts->pscheme->free(new_parts);
866 return false;
867 }
868
869 old_parts->pscheme->free(old_parts);
870 p->parts = new_parts;
871 return true;
872 }
873
874 static struct pm_devs *
875 dummy_whole_system_pm(void)
876 {
877 static struct pm_devs whole_system = {
878 .diskdev = "/",
879 .no_mbr = true,
880 .no_part = true,
881 .cur_system = true,
882 };
883 static bool init = false;
884
885 if (!init) {
886 strlcpy(whole_system.diskdev_descr,
887 msg_string(MSG_running_system),
888 sizeof whole_system.diskdev_descr);
889 }
890
891 return &whole_system;
892 }
893
894 int
895 find_disks(const char *doingwhat, bool allow_cur_system)
896 {
897 struct disk_desc disks[MAX_DISKS];
898 /* need two more menu entries: current system + extended partitioning */
899 menu_ent dsk_menu[__arraycount(disks) + 2],
900 wedge_menu[__arraycount(dsk_menu)];
901 int disk_no[__arraycount(dsk_menu)], wedge_no[__arraycount(dsk_menu)];
902 struct disk_desc *disk;
903 int i = 0, dno, wno, skipped = 0;
904 int already_found, numdisks, selected_disk = -1;
905 int menu_no, w_menu_no;
906 size_t max_desc_len;
907 struct pm_devs *pm_i, *pm_last = NULL;
908 bool any_wedges = false;
909
910 memset(dsk_menu, 0, sizeof(dsk_menu));
911 memset(wedge_menu, 0, sizeof(wedge_menu));
912
913 /* Find disks. */
914 numdisks = get_disks(disks, partman_go <= 0);
915
916 /* need a redraw here, kernel messages hose everything */
917 touchwin(stdscr);
918 refresh();
919 /* Kill typeahead, it won't be what the user had in mind */
920 fpurge(stdin);
921 /*
922 * we need space for the menu box and the row label,
923 * this sums up to 7 characters.
924 */
925 max_desc_len = getmaxx(stdscr) - 8;
926 if (max_desc_len >= __arraycount(disks[0].dd_descr))
927 max_desc_len = __arraycount(disks[0].dd_descr) - 1;
928
929 /*
930 * partman_go: <0 - we want to see menu with extended partitioning
931 * ==0 - we want to see simple select disk menu
932 * >0 - we do not want to see any menus, just detect
933 * all disks
934 */
935 if (partman_go <= 0) {
936 if (numdisks == 0 && !allow_cur_system) {
937 /* No disks found! */
938 hit_enter_to_continue(MSG_nodisk, NULL);
939 /*endwin();*/
940 return -1;
941 } else {
942 /* One or more disks found or current system allowed */
943 dno = wno = 0;
944 if (allow_cur_system) {
945 dsk_menu[dno].opt_name = MSG_running_system;
946 dsk_menu[dno].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
947 dsk_menu[dno].opt_action = set_menu_select;
948 disk_no[dno] = -1;
949 i++; dno++;
950 }
951 for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
952 if (disks[i].dd_no_part) {
953 any_wedges = true;
954 wedge_menu[wno].opt_name =
955 disks[i].dd_descr;
956 disks[i].dd_descr[max_desc_len] = 0;
957 wedge_menu[wno].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
958 wedge_menu[wno].opt_action =
959 set_menu_select;
960 wedge_no[wno] = i;
961 wno++;
962 } else {
963 dsk_menu[dno].opt_name =
964 disks[i].dd_descr;
965 disks[i].dd_descr[max_desc_len] = 0;
966 dsk_menu[dno].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
967 dsk_menu[dno].opt_action =
968 set_menu_select;
969 disk_no[dno] = i;
970 dno++;
971 }
972 }
973 if (any_wedges) {
974 dsk_menu[dno].opt_name = MSG_selectwedge;
975 dsk_menu[dno].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
976 dsk_menu[dno].opt_action = set_menu_select;
977 disk_no[dno] = -2;
978 dno++;
979 }
980 if (partman_go < 0) {
981 dsk_menu[dno].opt_name = MSG_partman;
982 dsk_menu[dno].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
983 dsk_menu[dno].opt_action = set_menu_select;
984 disk_no[dno] = -3;
985 dno++;
986 }
987 w_menu_no = -1;
988 menu_no = new_menu(MSG_Available_disks,
989 dsk_menu, dno, -1,
990 4, 0, 0, MC_SCROLL,
991 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, MSG_exit_menu_generic);
992 if (menu_no == -1)
993 return -1;
994 for (;;) {
995 msg_fmt_display(MSG_ask_disk, "%s", doingwhat);
996 i = -1;
997 process_menu(menu_no, &i);
998 if (i == -1)
999 return -1;
1000 if (disk_no[i] == -2) {
1001 /* do wedges menu */
1002 if (w_menu_no == -1) {
1003 w_menu_no = new_menu(
1004 MSG_Available_wedges,
1005 wedge_menu, wno, -1,
1006 4, 0, 0, MC_SCROLL,
1007 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1008 MSG_exit_menu_generic);
1009 if (w_menu_no == -1) {
1010 selected_disk = -1;
1011 break;
1012 }
1013 }
1014 i = -1;
1015 process_menu(w_menu_no, &i);
1016 if (i == -1)
1017 continue;
1018 selected_disk = wedge_no[i];
1019 break;
1020 }
1021 selected_disk = disk_no[i];
1022 break;
1023 }
1024 if (w_menu_no >= 0)
1025 free_menu(w_menu_no);
1026 free_menu(menu_no);
1027 if (allow_cur_system && selected_disk == -1) {
1028 pm = dummy_whole_system_pm();
1029 return 1;
1030 }
1031 }
1032 if (partman_go < 0 && selected_disk == -3) {
1033 partman_go = 1;
1034 return -2;
1035 } else
1036 partman_go = 0;
1037 if (selected_disk < 0 || selected_disk < 0
1038 || selected_disk >= numdisks)
1039 return -1;
1040 }
1041
1042 /* Fill pm struct with device(s) info */
1043 for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
1044 if (! partman_go)
1045 disk = disks + selected_disk;
1046 else {
1047 disk = disks + i;
1048 already_found = 0;
1049 SLIST_FOREACH(pm_i, &pm_head, l) {
1050 pm_last = pm_i;
1051 if (strcmp(pm_i->diskdev, disk->dd_name) == 0) {
1052 already_found = 1;
1053 break;
1054 }
1055 }
1056 if (pm_i != NULL && already_found) {
1057 /*
1058 * We already added this device, but
1059 * partitions might have changed
1060 */
1061 if (!pm_i->found) {
1062 pm_i->found = true;
1063 if (pm_i->parts == NULL) {
1064 pm_i->parts =
1065 partitions_read_disk(
1066 pm_i->diskdev,
1067 disk->dd_totsec,
1068 disk->dd_secsize,
1069 disk->dd_no_mbr);
1070 }
1071 }
1072 continue;
1073 }
1074 }
1075 pm = pm_new;
1076 pm->found = 1;
1077 pm->ptstart = 0;
1078 pm->ptsize = 0;
1079 strlcpy(pm->diskdev, disk->dd_name, sizeof pm->diskdev);
1080 strlcpy(pm->diskdev_descr, disk->dd_descr, sizeof pm->diskdev_descr);
1081 /* Use as a default disk if the user has the sets on a local disk */
1082 strlcpy(localfs_dev, disk->dd_name, sizeof localfs_dev);
1083
1084 /*
1085 * Init disk size and geometry
1086 */
1087 pm->sectorsize = disk->dd_secsize;
1088 pm->dlcyl = disk->dd_cyl;
1089 pm->dlhead = disk->dd_head;
1090 pm->dlsec = disk->dd_sec;
1091 pm->dlsize = disk->dd_totsec;
1092 if (pm->dlsize == 0)
1093 pm->dlsize =
1094 disk->dd_cyl * disk->dd_head * disk->dd_sec;
1095
1096 pm->parts = partitions_read_disk(pm->diskdev,
1097 pm->dlsize, disk->dd_secsize, disk->dd_no_mbr);
1098
1099 again:
1100
1101 #ifdef DEBUG_VERBOSE
1102 if (pm->parts) {
1103 fputs("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n", stderr);
1104 dump_parts(pm->parts);
1105
1106 if (pm->parts->pscheme->secondary_partitions) {
1107 const struct disk_partitions *sparts =
1108 pm->parts->pscheme->secondary_partitions(
1109 pm->parts, pm->ptstart, false);
1110 if (sparts != NULL)
1111 dump_parts(sparts);
1112 }
1113 }
1114 #endif
1115
1116 pm->no_mbr = disk->dd_no_mbr;
1117 pm->no_part = disk->dd_no_part;
1118 if (!pm->no_part) {
1119 pm->sectorsize = disk->dd_secsize;
1120 pm->dlcyl = disk->dd_cyl;
1121 pm->dlhead = disk->dd_head;
1122 pm->dlsec = disk->dd_sec;
1123 pm->dlsize = disk->dd_totsec;
1124 if (pm->dlsize == 0)
1125 pm->dlsize =
1126 disk->dd_cyl * disk->dd_head * disk->dd_sec;
1127
1128 if (pm->parts && pm->parts->pscheme->size_limit != 0
1129 && pm->dlsize > pm->parts->pscheme->size_limit
1130 && ! partman_go) {
1131
1132 char size[5], limit[5];
1133
1134 humanize_number(size, sizeof(size),
1135 (uint64_t)pm->dlsize * pm->sectorsize,
1136 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE
1137 | HN_DECIMAL);
1138
1139 humanize_number(limit, sizeof(limit),
1140 (uint64_t)pm->parts->pscheme->size_limit
1141 * 512U,
1142 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE
1143 | HN_DECIMAL);
1144
1145 if (logfp)
1146 fprintf(logfp,
1147 "disk %s: is too big (%" PRIu64
1148 " blocks, %s), will be truncated\n",
1149 pm->diskdev, pm->dlsize,
1150 size);
1151
1152 msg_display_subst(MSG_toobigdisklabel, 5,
1153 pm->diskdev,
1154 msg_string(pm->parts->pscheme->name),
1155 msg_string(pm->parts->pscheme->short_name),
1156 size, limit);
1157
1158 int sel = -1;
1159 const char *err = NULL;
1160 process_menu(MENU_convertscheme, &sel);
1161 if (sel == 1) {
1162 if (!delete_scheme(pm)) {
1163 return -1;
1164 }
1165 goto again;
1166 } else if (sel == 2) {
1167 if (!convert_scheme(pm,
1168 partman_go < 0, &err)) {
1169 if (err != NULL)
1170 err_msg_win(err);
1171 return -1;
1172 }
1173 goto again;
1174 } else if (sel == 3) {
1175 return -1;
1176 }
1177 pm->dlsize = pm->parts->pscheme->size_limit;
1178 }
1179 } else {
1180 pm->sectorsize = 0;
1181 pm->dlcyl = 0;
1182 pm->dlhead = 0;
1183 pm->dlsec = 0;
1184 pm->dlsize = 0;
1185 pm->no_mbr = 1;
1186 }
1187 pm->dlcylsize = pm->dlhead * pm->dlsec;
1188
1189 if (partman_go) {
1190 pm_getrefdev(pm_new);
1191 if (SLIST_EMPTY(&pm_head) || pm_last == NULL)
1192 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pm_head, pm_new, l);
1193 else
1194 SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(pm_last, pm_new, l);
1195 pm_new = malloc(sizeof (struct pm_devs));
1196 memset(pm_new, 0, sizeof *pm_new);
1197 } else
1198 /* We are not in partman and do not want to process
1199 * all devices, exit */
1200 break;
1201 }
1202
1203 return numdisks-skipped;
1204 }
1205
1206 static int
1207 sort_part_usage_by_mount(const void *a, const void *b)
1208 {
1209 const struct part_usage_info *pa = a, *pb = b;
1210
1211 /* sort all real partitions by mount point */
1212 if ((pa->instflags & PUIINST_MOUNT) &&
1213 (pb->instflags & PUIINST_MOUNT))
1214 return strcmp(pa->mount, pb->mount);
1215
1216 /* real partitions go first */
1217 if (pa->instflags & PUIINST_MOUNT)
1218 return -1;
1219 if (pb->instflags & PUIINST_MOUNT)
1220 return 1;
1221
1222 /* arbitrary order for all other partitions */
1223 if (pa->type == PT_swap)
1224 return -1;
1225 if (pb->type == PT_swap)
1226 return 1;
1227 if (pa->type < pb->type)
1228 return -1;
1229 if (pa->type > pb->type)
1230 return 1;
1231 if (pa->cur_part_id < pb->cur_part_id)
1232 return -1;
1233 if (pa->cur_part_id > pb->cur_part_id)
1234 return 1;
1235 return (uintptr_t)a < (uintptr_t)b ? -1 : 1;
1236 }
1237
1238 /*
1239 * Are we able to newfs this type of file system?
1240 * Keep in sync with switch labels below!
1241 */
1242 bool
1243 can_newfs_fstype(unsigned int t)
1244 {
1245 switch (t) {
1246 case FS_APPLEUFS:
1247 case FS_BSDFFS:
1248 case FS_BSDLFS:
1249 case FS_MSDOS:
1250 case FS_EFI_SP:
1251 case FS_SYSVBFS:
1252 case FS_V7:
1253 case FS_EX2FS:
1254 return true;
1255 }
1256 return false;
1257 }
1258
1259 int
1260 make_filesystems(struct install_partition_desc *install)
1261 {
1262 int error = 0, partno = -1;
1263 char *newfs = NULL, devdev[PATH_MAX], rdev[PATH_MAX],
1264 opts[200], opt[30];
1265 size_t i;
1266 struct part_usage_info *ptn;
1267 struct disk_partitions *parts;
1268 const char *mnt_opts = NULL, *fsname = NULL;
1269
1270 if (pm->cur_system)
1271 return 1;
1272
1273 if (pm->no_part) {
1274 /* check if this target device already has a ffs */
1275 snprintf(rdev, sizeof rdev, _PATH_DEV "/r%s", pm->diskdev);
1276 error = fsck_preen(rdev, "ffs", true);
1277 if (error) {
1278 if (!ask_noyes(MSG_No_filesystem_newfs))
1279 return EINVAL;
1280 error = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1281 "/sbin/newfs -V2 -O2 %s", rdev);
1282 }
1283
1284 md_pre_mount(install, 0);
1285
1286 make_target_dir("/");
1287
1288 snprintf(devdev, sizeof devdev, _PATH_DEV "%s", pm->diskdev);
1289 error = target_mount_do("-o async", devdev, "/");
1290 if (error) {
1291 msg_display_subst(MSG_mountfail, 2, devdev, "/");
1292 hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
1293 }
1294
1295 return error;
1296 }
1297
1298 /* Making new file systems and mounting them */
1299
1300 /* sort to ensure /usr/local is mounted after /usr (etc) */
1301 qsort(install->infos, install->num, sizeof(*install->infos),
1302 sort_part_usage_by_mount);
1303
1304 for (i = 0; i < install->num; i++) {
1305 /*
1306 * Newfs all file systems marked as needing this.
1307 * Mount the ones that have a mountpoint in the target.
1308 */
1309 ptn = &install->infos[i];
1310 parts = ptn->parts;
1311 newfs = NULL;
1312 fsname = NULL;
1313
1314 if (ptn->size == 0 || parts == NULL|| ptn->type == PT_swap)
1315 continue;
1316
1317 if (parts->pscheme->get_part_device(parts, ptn->cur_part_id,
1318 devdev, sizeof devdev, &partno, parent_device_only, false,
1319 false) && is_active_rootpart(devdev, partno))
1320 continue;
1321
1322 parts->pscheme->get_part_device(parts, ptn->cur_part_id,
1323 devdev, sizeof devdev, &partno, plain_name, true, true);
1324
1325 parts->pscheme->get_part_device(parts, ptn->cur_part_id,
1326 rdev, sizeof rdev, &partno, raw_dev_name, true, true);
1327
1328 opts[0] = 0;
1329 switch (ptn->fs_type) {
1330 case FS_APPLEUFS:
1331 if (ptn->fs_opt3 != 0)
1332 snprintf(opts, sizeof opts, "-i %u",
1333 ptn->fs_opt3);
1334 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs %s", opts);
1335 mnt_opts = "-tffs -o async";
1336 fsname = "ffs";
1337 break;
1338 case FS_BSDFFS:
1339 if (ptn->fs_opt3 != 0)
1340 snprintf(opts, sizeof opts, "-i %u ",
1341 ptn->fs_opt3);
1342 if (ptn->fs_opt1 != 0) {
1343 snprintf(opt, sizeof opt, "-b %u ",
1344 ptn->fs_opt1);
1345 strcat(opts, opt);
1346 }
1347 if (ptn->fs_opt2 != 0) {
1348 snprintf(opt, sizeof opt, "-f %u ",
1349 ptn->fs_opt2);
1350 strcat(opts, opt);
1351 }
1352 asprintf(&newfs,
1353 "/sbin/newfs -V2 -O %d %s",
1354 ptn->fs_version == 2 ? 2 : 1, opts);
1355 if (ptn->mountflags & PUIMNT_LOG)
1356 mnt_opts = "-tffs -o log";
1357 else
1358 mnt_opts = "-tffs -o async";
1359 fsname = "ffs";
1360 break;
1361 case FS_BSDLFS:
1362 if (ptn->fs_opt1 != 0 && ptn->fs_opt2 != 0)
1363 snprintf(opts, sizeof opts, "-b %u",
1364 ptn->fs_opt1 * ptn->fs_opt2);
1365 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_lfs %s", opts);
1366 mnt_opts = "-tlfs";
1367 fsname = "lfs";
1368 break;
1369 case FS_MSDOS:
1370 case FS_EFI_SP:
1371 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_msdos");
1372 mnt_opts = "-tmsdos";
1373 fsname = "msdos";
1374 break;
1375 case FS_SYSVBFS:
1376 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_sysvbfs");
1377 mnt_opts = "-tsysvbfs";
1378 fsname = "sysvbfs";
1379 break;
1380 case FS_V7:
1381 asprintf(&newfs, "/sbin/newfs_v7fs");
1382 mnt_opts = "-tv7fs";
1383 fsname = "v7fs";
1384 break;
1385 case FS_EX2FS:
1386 asprintf(&newfs,
1387 ptn->fs_version == 1 ?
1388 "/sbin/newfs_ext2fs -O 0" :
1389 "/sbin/newfs_ext2fs");
1390 mnt_opts = "-text2fs";
1391 fsname = "ext2fs";
1392 break;
1393 }
1394 if ((ptn->instflags & PUIINST_NEWFS) && newfs != NULL) {
1395 error = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1396 "%s %s", newfs, rdev);
1397 } else if ((ptn->instflags & (PUIINST_MOUNT|PUIINST_BOOT))
1398 && fsname != NULL) {
1399 /* We'd better check it isn't dirty */
1400 error = fsck_preen(devdev, fsname, false);
1401 }
1402 free(newfs);
1403 if (error != 0)
1404 return error;
1405
1406 ptn->instflags &= ~PUIINST_NEWFS;
1407 md_pre_mount(install, i);
1408
1409 if (partman_go == 0 && (ptn->instflags & PUIINST_MOUNT) &&
1410 mnt_opts != NULL) {
1411 make_target_dir(ptn->mount);
1412 error = target_mount_do(mnt_opts, devdev,
1413 ptn->mount);
1414 if (error) {
1415 msg_display_subst(MSG_mountfail, 2, devdev,
1416 ptn->mount);
1417 hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
1418 return error;
1419 }
1420 }
1421 }
1422 return 0;
1423 }
1424
1425 int
1426 make_fstab(struct install_partition_desc *install)
1427 {
1428 FILE *f;
1429 const char *dump_dev = NULL;
1430 const char *dev;
1431 char dev_buf[PATH_MAX], swap_dev[PATH_MAX];
1432
1433 if (pm->cur_system)
1434 return 1;
1435
1436 swap_dev[0] = 0;
1437
1438 /* Create the fstab. */
1439 make_target_dir("/etc");
1440 f = target_fopen("/etc/fstab", "w");
1441 scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >%s/etc/fstab\n", target_prefix());
1442
1443 if (logfp)
1444 (void)fprintf(logfp,
1445 "Making %s/etc/fstab (%s).\n", target_prefix(),
1446 pm->diskdev);
1447
1448 if (f == NULL) {
1449 msg_display(MSG_createfstab);
1450 if (logfp)
1451 (void)fprintf(logfp, "Failed to make /etc/fstab!\n");
1452 hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
1453 #ifndef DEBUG
1454 return 1;
1455 #else
1456 f = stdout;
1457 #endif
1458 }
1459
1460 scripting_fprintf(f, "# NetBSD /etc/fstab\n# See /usr/share/examples/"
1461 "fstab/ for more examples.\n");
1462
1463 if (pm->no_part) {
1464 /* single dk? target */
1465 char buf[200], parent[200], swap[200], *prompt;
1466 int res;
1467
1468 if (!get_name_and_parent(pm->diskdev, buf, parent))
1469 goto done_with_disks;
1470 scripting_fprintf(f, NAME_PREFIX "%s\t/\tffs\trw\t\t1 1\n",
1471 buf);
1472 if (!find_swap_part_on(parent, swap))
1473 goto done_with_disks;
1474 const char *args[] = { parent, swap };
1475 prompt = str_arg_subst(msg_string(MSG_Auto_add_swap_part),
1476 __arraycount(args), args);
1477 res = ask_yesno(prompt);
1478 free(prompt);
1479 if (res)
1480 scripting_fprintf(f, NAME_PREFIX "%s\tnone"
1481 "\tswap\tsw,dp\t\t0 0\n", swap);
1482 goto done_with_disks;
1483 }
1484
1485 for (size_t i = 0; i < install->num; i++) {
1486
1487 const struct part_usage_info *ptn = &install->infos[i];
1488
1489 if (ptn->size == 0)
1490 continue;
1491
1492 bool is_tmpfs = ptn->type == PT_root &&
1493 ptn->fs_type == FS_TMPFS &&
1494 (ptn->flags & PUIFLG_JUST_MOUNTPOINT);
1495
1496 if (!is_tmpfs && ptn->type != PT_swap &&
1497 (ptn->instflags & PUIINST_MOUNT) == 0)
1498 continue;
1499
1500 const char *s = "";
1501 const char *mp = ptn->mount;
1502 const char *fstype = "ffs";
1503 int fsck_pass = 0, dump_freq = 0;
1504
1505 if (ptn->parts->pscheme->get_part_device(ptn->parts,
1506 ptn->cur_part_id, dev_buf, sizeof dev_buf, NULL,
1507 logical_name, true, false))
1508 dev = dev_buf;
1509 else
1510 dev = NULL;
1511
1512 if (!*mp) {
1513 /*
1514 * No mount point specified, comment out line and
1515 * use /mnt as a placeholder for the mount point.
1516 */
1517 s = "# ";
1518 mp = "/mnt";
1519 }
1520
1521 switch (ptn->fs_type) {
1522 case FS_UNUSED:
1523 continue;
1524 case FS_BSDLFS:
1525 /* If there is no LFS, just comment it out. */
1526 if (!check_lfs_progs())
1527 s = "# ";
1528 fstype = "lfs";
1529 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1530 case FS_BSDFFS:
1531 fsck_pass = (strcmp(mp, "/") == 0) ? 1 : 2;
1532 dump_freq = 1;
1533 break;
1534 case FS_MSDOS:
1535 fstype = "msdos";
1536 break;
1537 case FS_SWAP:
1538 if (swap_dev[0] == 0) {
1539 strlcpy(swap_dev, dev, sizeof swap_dev);
1540 dump_dev = ",dp";
1541 } else {
1542 dump_dev = "";
1543 }
1544 scripting_fprintf(f, "%s\t\tnone\tswap\tsw%s\t\t 0 0\n",
1545 dev, dump_dev);
1546 continue;
1547 #ifdef HAVE_TMPFS
1548 case FS_TMPFS:
1549 if (ptn->size < 0)
1550 scripting_fprintf(f,
1551 "tmpfs\t\t/tmp\ttmpfs\trw,-m=1777,"
1552 "-s=ram%%%" PRIu64 "\n", -ptn->size);
1553 else
1554 scripting_fprintf(f,
1555 "tmpfs\t\t/tmp\ttmpfs\trw,-m=1777,"
1556 "-s=%" PRIu64 "M\n", ptn->size);
1557 continue;
1558 #else
1559 case FS_MFS:
1560 if (swap_dev[0] != 0)
1561 scripting_fprintf(f,
1562 "%s\t\t/tmp\tmfs\trw,-s=%"
1563 PRIu64 "\n", swap_dev, ptn->size);
1564 else
1565 scripting_fprintf(f,
1566 "swap\t\t/tmp\tmfs\trw,-s=%"
1567 PRIu64 "\n", ptn->size);
1568 continue;
1569 #endif
1570 case FS_SYSVBFS:
1571 fstype = "sysvbfs";
1572 make_target_dir("/stand");
1573 break;
1574 default:
1575 fstype = "???";
1576 s = "# ";
1577 break;
1578 }
1579 /* The code that remounts root rw doesn't check the partition */
1580 if (strcmp(mp, "/") == 0 &&
1581 (ptn->instflags & PUIINST_MOUNT) == 0)
1582 s = "# ";
1583
1584 scripting_fprintf(f,
1585 "%s%s\t\t%s\t%s\trw%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\t\t %d %d\n",
1586 s, dev, mp, fstype,
1587 ptn->mountflags & PUIMNT_LOG ? ",log" : "",
1588 ptn->mountflags & PUIMNT_NOAUTO ? ",noauto" : "",
1589 ptn->mountflags & PUIMNT_ASYNC ? ",async" : "",
1590 ptn->mountflags & PUIMNT_NOATIME ? ",noatime" : "",
1591 ptn->mountflags & PUIMNT_NODEV ? ",nodev" : "",
1592 ptn->mountflags & PUIMNT_NODEVMTIME ? ",nodevmtime" : "",
1593 ptn->mountflags & PUIMNT_NOEXEC ? ",noexec" : "",
1594 ptn->mountflags & PUIMNT_NOSUID ? ",nosuid" : "",
1595 dump_freq, fsck_pass);
1596 }
1597
1598 done_with_disks:
1599 if (cdrom_dev[0] == 0)
1600 get_default_cdrom(cdrom_dev, sizeof(cdrom_dev));
1601
1602 /* Add /kern, /proc and /dev/pts to fstab and make mountpoint. */
1603 scripting_fprintf(f, "kernfs\t\t/kern\tkernfs\trw\n");
1604 scripting_fprintf(f, "ptyfs\t\t/dev/pts\tptyfs\trw\n");
1605 scripting_fprintf(f, "procfs\t\t/proc\tprocfs\trw\n");
1606 if (cdrom_dev[0] != 0)
1607 scripting_fprintf(f, "/dev/%s\t\t/cdrom\tcd9660\tro,noauto\n",
1608 cdrom_dev);
1609 scripting_fprintf(f, "%stmpfs\t\t/var/shm\ttmpfs\trw,-m1777,-sram%%25\n",
1610 tmpfs_on_var_shm() ? "" : "#");
1611 make_target_dir("/kern");
1612 make_target_dir("/proc");
1613 make_target_dir("/dev/pts");
1614 if (cdrom_dev[0] != 0)
1615 make_target_dir("/cdrom");
1616 make_target_dir("/var/shm");
1617
1618 scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
1619
1620 fclose(f);
1621 fflush(NULL);
1622 return 0;
1623 }
1624
1625 static bool
1626 find_part_by_name(const char *name, struct disk_partitions **parts,
1627 part_id *pno)
1628 {
1629 struct pm_devs *i;
1630 struct disk_partitions *ps;
1631 part_id id;
1632 struct disk_desc disks[MAX_DISKS];
1633 int n, cnt;
1634
1635 if (SLIST_EMPTY(&pm_head)) {
1636 /*
1637 * List has not been filled, only "pm" is valid - check
1638 * that first.
1639 */
1640 if (pm->parts != NULL &&
1641 pm->parts->pscheme->find_by_name != NULL) {
1642 id = pm->parts->pscheme->find_by_name(pm->parts, name);
1643 if (id != NO_PART) {
1644 *pno = id;
1645 *parts = pm->parts;
1646 return true;
1647 }
1648 }
1649 /*
1650 * Not that easy - check all other disks
1651 */
1652 cnt = get_disks(disks, false);
1653 for (n = 0; n < cnt; n++) {
1654 if (strcmp(disks[n].dd_name, pm->diskdev) == 0)
1655 continue;
1656 ps = partitions_read_disk(disks[n].dd_name,
1657 disks[n].dd_totsec,
1658 disks[n].dd_secsize,
1659 disks[n].dd_no_mbr);
1660 if (ps == NULL)
1661 continue;
1662 if (ps->pscheme->find_by_name == NULL)
1663 continue;
1664 id = ps->pscheme->find_by_name(ps, name);
1665 if (id != NO_PART) {
1666 *pno = id;
1667 *parts = ps;
1668 return true; /* XXX this leaks memory */
1669 }
1670 ps->pscheme->free(ps);
1671 }
1672 } else {
1673 SLIST_FOREACH(i, &pm_head, l) {
1674 if (i->parts == NULL)
1675 continue;
1676 if (i->parts->pscheme->find_by_name == NULL)
1677 continue;
1678 id = i->parts->pscheme->find_by_name(i->parts, name);
1679 if (id == NO_PART)
1680 continue;
1681 *pno = id;
1682 *parts = i->parts;
1683 return true;
1684 }
1685 }
1686
1687 *pno = NO_PART;
1688 *parts = NULL;
1689 return false;
1690 }
1691
1692 static int
1693 /*ARGSUSED*/
1694 process_found_fs(struct data *list, size_t num, const struct lookfor *item,
1695 bool with_fsck)
1696 {
1697 int error;
1698 char rdev[PATH_MAX], dev[PATH_MAX],
1699 options[STRSIZE], tmp[STRSIZE], *op, *last;
1700 const char *fsname = (const char*)item->var;
1701 part_id pno;
1702 struct disk_partitions *parts;
1703 size_t len;
1704 bool first, is_root;
1705
1706 if (num < 2 || strstr(list[2].u.s_val, "noauto") != NULL)
1707 return 0;
1708
1709 is_root = strcmp(list[1].u.s_val, "/") == 0;
1710 if (is_root && target_mounted())
1711 return 0;
1712
1713 if (strcmp(item->head, name_prefix) == 0) {
1714 /* this fstab entry uses NAME= syntax */
1715
1716 /* unescape */
1717 char *src, *dst;
1718 for (src = list[0].u.s_val, dst =src; src[0] != 0; ) {
1719 if (src[0] == '\\' && src[1] != 0)
1720 src++;
1721 *dst++ = *src++;
1722 }
1723 *dst = 0;
1724
1725 if (!find_part_by_name(list[0].u.s_val,
1726 &parts, &pno) || parts == NULL || pno == NO_PART)
1727 return 0;
1728 parts->pscheme->get_part_device(parts, pno,
1729 dev, sizeof(dev), NULL, plain_name, true, true);
1730 parts->pscheme->get_part_device(parts, pno,
1731 rdev, sizeof(rdev), NULL, raw_dev_name, true, true);
1732 } else {
1733 /* this fstab entry uses the plain device name */
1734 if (is_root) {
1735 /*
1736 * PR 54480: we can not use the current device name
1737 * as it might be different from the real environment.
1738 * This is an abuse of the functionality, but it used
1739 * to work before (and still does work if only a single
1740 * target disk is involved).
1741 * Use the device name from the current "pm" instead.
1742 */
1743 strcpy(rdev, "/dev/r");
1744 strlcat(rdev, pm->diskdev, sizeof(rdev));
1745 strcpy(dev, "/dev/");
1746 strlcat(dev, pm->diskdev, sizeof(dev));
1747 /* copy over the partition letter, if any */
1748 len = strlen(list[0].u.s_val);
1749 if (list[0].u.s_val[len-1] >= 'a' &&
1750 list[0].u.s_val[len-1] <=
1751 ('a' + getmaxpartitions())) {
1752 strlcat(rdev, &list[0].u.s_val[len-1],
1753 sizeof(rdev));
1754 strlcat(dev, &list[0].u.s_val[len-1],
1755 sizeof(dev));
1756 }
1757 } else {
1758 strcpy(rdev, "/dev/r");
1759 strlcat(rdev, list[0].u.s_val, sizeof(rdev));
1760 strcpy(dev, "/dev/");
1761 strlcat(dev, list[0].u.s_val, sizeof(dev));
1762 }
1763 }
1764
1765 if (with_fsck) {
1766 /* need the raw device for fsck_preen */
1767 error = fsck_preen(rdev, fsname, false);
1768 if (error != 0)
1769 return error;
1770 }
1771
1772 /* add mount option for fs type */
1773 strcpy(options, "-t ");
1774 strlcat(options, fsname, sizeof(options));
1775
1776 /* extract mount options from fstab */
1777 strlcpy(tmp, list[2].u.s_val, sizeof(tmp));
1778 for (first = true, op = strtok_r(tmp, ",", &last); op != NULL;
1779 op = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &last)) {
1780 if (strcmp(op, FSTAB_RW) == 0 ||
1781 strcmp(op, FSTAB_RQ) == 0 ||
1782 strcmp(op, FSTAB_RO) == 0 ||
1783 strcmp(op, FSTAB_SW) == 0 ||
1784 strcmp(op, FSTAB_DP) == 0 ||
1785 strcmp(op, FSTAB_XX) == 0)
1786 continue;
1787 if (first) {
1788 first = false;
1789 strlcat(options, " -o ", sizeof(options));
1790 } else {
1791 strlcat(options, ",", sizeof(options));
1792 }
1793 strlcat(options, op, sizeof(options));
1794 }
1795
1796 error = target_mount(options, dev, list[1].u.s_val);
1797 if (error != 0) {
1798 msg_fmt_display(MSG_mount_failed, "%s", list[0].u.s_val);
1799 if (!ask_noyes(NULL))
1800 return error;
1801 }
1802 return 0;
1803 }
1804
1805 static int
1806 /*ARGSUSED*/
1807 found_fs(struct data *list, size_t num, const struct lookfor *item)
1808 {
1809 return process_found_fs(list, num, item, true);
1810 }
1811
1812 static int
1813 /*ARGSUSED*/
1814 found_fs_nocheck(struct data *list, size_t num, const struct lookfor *item)
1815 {
1816 return process_found_fs(list, num, item, false);
1817 }
1818
1819 /*
1820 * Do an fsck. On failure, inform the user by showing a warning
1821 * message and doing menu_ok() before proceeding.
1822 * The device passed should be the full qualified path to raw disk
1823 * (e.g. /dev/rwd0a).
1824 * Returns 0 on success, or nonzero return code from fsck() on failure.
1825 */
1826 static int
1827 fsck_preen(const char *disk, const char *fsname, bool silent)
1828 {
1829 char *prog, err[12];
1830 int error;
1831
1832 if (fsname == NULL)
1833 return 0;
1834 /* first, check if fsck program exists, if not, assume ok */
1835 asprintf(&prog, "/sbin/fsck_%s", fsname);
1836 if (prog == NULL)
1837 return 0;
1838 if (access(prog, X_OK) != 0) {
1839 free(prog);
1840 return 0;
1841 }
1842 if (!strcmp(fsname,"ffs"))
1843 fixsb(prog, disk);
1844 error = run_program(silent? RUN_SILENT|RUN_ERROR_OK : 0, "%s -p -q %s", prog, disk);
1845 free(prog);
1846 if (error != 0 && !silent) {
1847 sprintf(err, "%d", error);
1848 msg_display_subst(msg_string(MSG_badfs), 3,
1849 disk, fsname, err);
1850 if (ask_noyes(NULL))
1851 error = 0;
1852 /* XXX at this point maybe we should run a full fsck? */
1853 }
1854 return error;
1855 }
1856
1857 /* This performs the same function as the etc/rc.d/fixsb script
1858 * which attempts to correct problems with ffs1 filesystems
1859 * which may have been introduced by booting a netbsd-current kernel
1860 * from between April of 2003 and January 2004. For more information
1861 * This script was developed as a response to NetBSD pr install/25138
1862 * Additional prs regarding the original issue include:
1863 * bin/17910 kern/21283 kern/21404 port-macppc/23925 port-macppc/23926
1864 */
1865 static void
1866 fixsb(const char *prog, const char *disk)
1867 {
1868 int fd;
1869 int rval;
1870 union {
1871 struct fs fs;
1872 char buf[SBLOCKSIZE];
1873 } sblk;
1874 struct fs *fs = &sblk.fs;
1875
1876 fd = open(disk, O_RDONLY);
1877 if (fd == -1)
1878 return;
1879
1880 /* Read ffsv1 main superblock */
1881 rval = pread(fd, sblk.buf, sizeof sblk.buf, SBLOCK_UFS1);
1882 close(fd);
1883 if (rval != sizeof sblk.buf)
1884 return;
1885
1886 if (fs->fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&
1887 fs->fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC_SWAPPED)
1888 /* Not FFSv1 */
1889 return;
1890 if (fs->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED)
1891 /* properly updated fslevel 4 */
1892 return;
1893 if (fs->fs_bsize != fs->fs_maxbsize)
1894 /* not messed up */
1895 return;
1896
1897 /*
1898 * OK we have a munged fs, first 'upgrade' to fslevel 4,
1899 * We specify -b16 in order to stop fsck bleating that the
1900 * sb doesn't match the first alternate.
1901 */
1902 run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1903 "%s -p -b 16 -c 4 %s", prog, disk);
1904 /* Then downgrade to fslevel 3 */
1905 run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1906 "%s -p -c 3 %s", prog, disk);
1907 }
1908
1909 /*
1910 * fsck and mount the root partition.
1911 * devdev is the fully qualified block device name.
1912 */
1913 static int
1914 mount_root(const char *devdev, bool first, bool writeable,
1915 struct install_partition_desc *install)
1916 {
1917 int error;
1918
1919 error = fsck_preen(devdev, "ffs", false);
1920 if (error != 0)
1921 return error;
1922
1923 if (first)
1924 md_pre_mount(install, 0);
1925
1926 /* Mount devdev on target's "".
1927 * If we pass "" as mount-on, Prefixing will DTRT.
1928 * for now, use no options.
1929 * XXX consider -o remount in case target root is
1930 * current root, still readonly from single-user?
1931 */
1932 return target_mount(writeable? "" : "-r", devdev, "");
1933 }
1934
1935 /* Get information on the file systems mounted from the root filesystem.
1936 * Offer to convert them into 4.4BSD inodes if they are not 4.4BSD
1937 * inodes. Fsck them. Mount them.
1938 */
1939
1940 int
1941 mount_disks(struct install_partition_desc *install)
1942 {
1943 char *fstab;
1944 int fstabsize;
1945 int error;
1946 char devdev[PATH_MAX];
1947 size_t i, num_fs_types, num_entries;
1948 struct lookfor *fstabbuf, *l;
1949
1950 if (install->cur_system)
1951 return 0;
1952
1953 /*
1954 * Check what file system tools are available and create parsers
1955 * for the corresponding fstab(5) entries - all others will be
1956 * ignored.
1957 */
1958 num_fs_types = 1; /* ffs is implicit */
1959 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(extern_fs_with_chk); i++) {
1960 sprintf(devdev, "/sbin/newfs_%s", extern_fs_with_chk[i]);
1961 if (file_exists_p(devdev))
1962 num_fs_types++;
1963 }
1964 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(extern_fs_newfs_only); i++) {
1965 sprintf(devdev, "/sbin/newfs_%s", extern_fs_newfs_only[i]);
1966 if (file_exists_p(devdev))
1967 num_fs_types++;
1968 }
1969 num_entries = 2 * num_fs_types + 1; /* +1 for "ufs" special case */
1970 fstabbuf = calloc(num_entries, sizeof(*fstabbuf));
1971 if (fstabbuf == NULL)
1972 return -1;
1973 l = fstabbuf;
1974 l->head = "/dev/";
1975 l->fmt = strdup("/dev/%s %s ffs %s");
1976 l->todo = "c";
1977 l->var = __UNCONST("ffs");
1978 l->func = found_fs;
1979 l++;
1980 l->head = "/dev/";
1981 l->fmt = strdup("/dev/%s %s ufs %s");
1982 l->todo = "c";
1983 l->var = __UNCONST("ffs");
1984 l->func = found_fs;
1985 l++;
1986 l->head = NAME_PREFIX;
1987 l->fmt = strdup(NAME_PREFIX "%s %s ffs %s");
1988 l->todo = "c";
1989 l->var = __UNCONST("ffs");
1990 l->func = found_fs;
1991 l++;
1992 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(extern_fs_with_chk); i++) {
1993 sprintf(devdev, "/sbin/newfs_%s", extern_fs_with_chk[i]);
1994 if (!file_exists_p(devdev))
1995 continue;
1996 sprintf(devdev, "/dev/%%s %%s %s %%s", extern_fs_with_chk[i]);
1997 l->head = "/dev/";
1998 l->fmt = strdup(devdev);
1999 l->todo = "c";
2000 l->var = __UNCONST(extern_fs_with_chk[i]);
2001 l->func = found_fs;
2002 l++;
2003 sprintf(devdev, NAME_PREFIX "%%s %%s %s %%s",
2004 extern_fs_with_chk[i]);
2005 l->head = NAME_PREFIX;
2006 l->fmt = strdup(devdev);
2007 l->todo = "c";
2008 l->var = __UNCONST(extern_fs_with_chk[i]);
2009 l->func = found_fs;
2010 l++;
2011 }
2012 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(extern_fs_newfs_only); i++) {
2013 sprintf(devdev, "/sbin/newfs_%s", extern_fs_newfs_only[i]);
2014 if (!file_exists_p(devdev))
2015 continue;
2016 sprintf(devdev, "/dev/%%s %%s %s %%s", extern_fs_newfs_only[i]);
2017 l->head = "/dev/";
2018 l->fmt = strdup(devdev);
2019 l->todo = "c";
2020 l->var = __UNCONST(extern_fs_newfs_only[i]);
2021 l->func = found_fs_nocheck;
2022 l++;
2023 sprintf(devdev, NAME_PREFIX "%%s %%s %s %%s",
2024 extern_fs_newfs_only[i]);
2025 l->head = NAME_PREFIX;
2026 l->fmt = strdup(devdev);
2027 l->todo = "c";
2028 l->var = __UNCONST(extern_fs_newfs_only[i]);
2029 l->func = found_fs_nocheck;
2030 l++;
2031 }
2032 assert((size_t)(l - fstabbuf) == num_entries);
2033
2034 /* First the root device. */
2035 if (target_already_root()) {
2036 /* avoid needing to call target_already_root() again */
2037 targetroot_mnt[0] = 0;
2038 } else if (pm->no_part) {
2039 snprintf(devdev, sizeof devdev, _PATH_DEV "%s", pm->diskdev);
2040 error = mount_root(devdev, true, false, install);
2041 if (error != 0 && error != EBUSY)
2042 return -1;
2043 } else {
2044 for (i = 0; i < install->num; i++) {
2045 if (is_root_part_mount(install->infos[i].mount))
2046 break;
2047 }
2048
2049 if (i >= install->num) {
2050 hit_enter_to_continue(MSG_noroot, NULL);
2051 return -1;
2052 }
2053
2054 if (!install->infos[i].parts->pscheme->get_part_device(
2055 install->infos[i].parts, install->infos[i].cur_part_id,
2056 devdev, sizeof devdev, NULL, plain_name, true, true))
2057 return -1;
2058 error = mount_root(devdev, true, false, install);
2059 if (error != 0 && error != EBUSY)
2060 return -1;
2061 }
2062
2063 /* Check the target /etc/fstab exists before trying to parse it. */
2064 if (target_dir_exists_p("/etc") == 0 ||
2065 target_file_exists_p("/etc/fstab") == 0) {
2066 msg_fmt_display(MSG_noetcfstab, "%s", pm->diskdev);
2067 hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
2068 return -1;
2069 }
2070
2071
2072 /* Get fstab entries from the target-root /etc/fstab. */
2073 fstabsize = target_collect_file(T_FILE, &fstab, "/etc/fstab");
2074 if (fstabsize < 0) {
2075 /* error ! */
2076 msg_fmt_display(MSG_badetcfstab, "%s", pm->diskdev);
2077 hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
2078 umount_root();
2079 return -2;
2080 }
2081 /*
2082 * We unmount the read-only root again, so we can mount it
2083 * with proper options from /etc/fstab
2084 */
2085 umount_root();
2086
2087 /*
2088 * Now do all entries in /etc/fstab and mount them if required
2089 */
2090 error = walk(fstab, (size_t)fstabsize, fstabbuf, num_entries);
2091 free(fstab);
2092 for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++)
2093 free(__UNCONST(fstabbuf[i].fmt));
2094 free(fstabbuf);
2095
2096 return error;
2097 }
2098
2099 static char swap_dev[PATH_MAX];
2100
2101 void
2102 set_swap_if_low_ram(struct install_partition_desc *install)
2103 {
2104 swap_dev[0] = 0;
2105 if (get_ramsize() <= TINY_RAM_SIZE)
2106 set_swap(install);
2107 }
2108
2109 void
2110 set_swap(struct install_partition_desc *install)
2111 {
2112 size_t i;
2113 int rval;
2114
2115 swap_dev[0] = 0;
2116 for (i = 0; i < install->num; i++) {
2117 if (install->infos[i].type == PT_swap)
2118 break;
2119 }
2120 if (i >= install->num)
2121 return;
2122
2123 if (!install->infos[i].parts->pscheme->get_part_device(
2124 install->infos[i].parts, install->infos[i].cur_part_id, swap_dev,
2125 sizeof swap_dev, NULL, plain_name, true, true))
2126 return;
2127
2128 rval = swapctl(SWAP_ON, swap_dev, 0);
2129 if (rval != 0)
2130 swap_dev[0] = 0;
2131 }
2132
2133 void
2134 clear_swap(void)
2135 {
2136
2137 if (swap_dev[0] == 0)
2138 return;
2139 swapctl(SWAP_OFF, swap_dev, 0);
2140 swap_dev[0] = 0;
2141 }
2142
2143 int
2144 check_swap(const char *disk, int remove_swap)
2145 {
2146 struct swapent *swap;
2147 char *cp;
2148 int nswap;
2149 int l;
2150 int rval = 0;
2151
2152 nswap = swapctl(SWAP_NSWAP, 0, 0);
2153 if (nswap <= 0)
2154 return 0;
2155
2156 swap = malloc(nswap * sizeof *swap);
2157 if (swap == NULL)
2158 return -1;
2159
2160 nswap = swapctl(SWAP_STATS, swap, nswap);
2161 if (nswap < 0)
2162 goto bad_swap;
2163
2164 l = strlen(disk);
2165 while (--nswap >= 0) {
2166 /* Should we check the se_dev or se_path? */
2167 cp = swap[nswap].se_path;
2168 if (memcmp(cp, "/dev/", 5) != 0)
2169 continue;
2170 if (memcmp(cp + 5, disk, l) != 0)
2171 continue;
2172 if (!isalpha(*(unsigned char *)(cp + 5 + l)))
2173 continue;
2174 if (cp[5 + l + 1] != 0)
2175 continue;
2176 /* ok path looks like it is for this device */
2177 if (!remove_swap) {
2178 /* count active swap areas */
2179 rval++;
2180 continue;
2181 }
2182 if (swapctl(SWAP_OFF, cp, 0) == -1)
2183 rval = -1;
2184 }
2185
2186 done:
2187 free(swap);
2188 return rval;
2189
2190 bad_swap:
2191 rval = -1;
2192 goto done;
2193 }
2194
2195 #ifdef HAVE_BOOTXX_xFS
2196 char *
2197 bootxx_name(struct install_partition_desc *install)
2198 {
2199 size_t i;
2200 int fstype = -1;
2201 const char *bootxxname;
2202 char *bootxx;
2203
2204 /* find a partition to be mounted as / */
2205 for (i = 0; i < install->num; i++) {
2206 if ((install->infos[i].instflags & PUIINST_MOUNT)
2207 && strcmp(install->infos[i].mount, "/") == 0) {
2208 fstype = install->infos[i].fs_type;
2209 break;
2210 }
2211 }
2212 if (fstype < 0) {
2213 /* not found? take first root type partition instead */
2214 for (i = 0; i < install->num; i++) {
2215 if (install->infos[i].type == PT_root) {
2216 fstype = install->infos[i].fs_type;
2217 break;
2218 }
2219 }
2220 }
2221
2222 /* check we have boot code for the root partition type */
2223 switch (fstype) {
2224 #if defined(BOOTXX_FFSV1) || defined(BOOTXX_FFSV2)
2225 case FS_BSDFFS:
2226 if (install->infos[i].fs_version == 2) {
2227 #ifdef BOOTXX_FFSV2
2228 bootxxname = BOOTXX_FFSV2;
2229 #else
2230 bootxxname = NULL;
2231 #endif
2232 } else {
2233 #ifdef BOOTXX_FFSV1
2234 bootxxname = BOOTXX_FFSV1;
2235 #else
2236 bootxxname = NULL;
2237 #endif
2238 }
2239 break;
2240 #endif
2241 #ifdef BOOTXX_LFSV2
2242 case FS_BSDLFS:
2243 bootxxname = BOOTXX_LFSV2;
2244 break;
2245 #endif
2246 default:
2247 bootxxname = NULL;
2248 break;
2249 }
2250
2251 if (bootxxname == NULL)
2252 return NULL;
2253
2254 asprintf(&bootxx, "%s/%s", BOOTXXDIR, bootxxname);
2255 return bootxx;
2256 }
2257 #endif
2258
2259 /* from dkctl.c */
2260 static int
2261 get_dkwedges_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
2262 {
2263 const struct dkwedge_info *dkwa = a, *dkwb = b;
2264 const daddr_t oa = dkwa->dkw_offset, ob = dkwb->dkw_offset;
2265 return (oa < ob) ? -1 : (oa > ob) ? 1 : 0;
2266 }
2267
2268 int
2269 get_dkwedges(struct dkwedge_info **dkw, const char *diskdev)
2270 {
2271 struct dkwedge_list dkwl;
2272
2273 *dkw = NULL;
2274 if (!get_wedge_list(diskdev, &dkwl))
2275 return -1;
2276
2277 if (dkwl.dkwl_nwedges > 0 && *dkw != NULL) {
2278 qsort(*dkw, dkwl.dkwl_nwedges, sizeof(**dkw),
2279 get_dkwedges_sort);
2280 }
2281
2282 return dkwl.dkwl_nwedges;
2283 }
2284
2285 #ifndef NO_CLONES
2286 /*
2287 * Helper structures used in the partition select menu
2288 */
2289 struct single_partition {
2290 struct disk_partitions *parts;
2291 part_id id;
2292 };
2293
2294 struct sel_menu_data {
2295 struct single_partition *partitions;
2296 struct selected_partition result;
2297 };
2298
2299 static int
2300 select_single_part(menudesc *m, void *arg)
2301 {
2302 struct sel_menu_data *data = arg;
2303
2304 data->result.parts = data->partitions[m->cursel].parts;
2305 data->result.id = data->partitions[m->cursel].id;
2306
2307 return 1;
2308 }
2309
2310 static void
2311 display_single_part(menudesc *m, int opt, void *arg)
2312 {
2313 const struct sel_menu_data *data = arg;
2314 struct disk_part_info info;
2315 struct disk_partitions *parts = data->partitions[opt].parts;
2316 part_id id = data->partitions[opt].id;
2317 int l;
2318 const char *desc = NULL;
2319 char line[MENUSTRSIZE*2];
2320
2321 if (!parts->pscheme->get_part_info(parts, id, &info))
2322 return;
2323
2324 if (parts->pscheme->other_partition_identifier != NULL)
2325 desc = parts->pscheme->other_partition_identifier(
2326 parts, id);
2327
2328 daddr_t start = info.start / sizemult;
2329 daddr_t size = info.size / sizemult;
2330 snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%s [%" PRIu64 " @ %" PRIu64 "]",
2331 parts->disk, size, start);
2332
2333 if (info.nat_type != NULL) {
2334 strlcat(line, " ", sizeof line);
2335 strlcat(line, info.nat_type->description, sizeof line);
2336 }
2337
2338 if (desc != NULL) {
2339 strlcat(line, ": ", sizeof line);
2340 strlcat(line, desc, sizeof line);
2341 }
2342
2343 l = strlen(line);
2344 if (l >= (m->w))
2345 strcpy(line + (m->w-3), "...");
2346 wprintw(m->mw, "%s", line);
2347 }
2348
2349 /*
2350 * is the given "test" partitions set used in the selected set?
2351 */
2352 static bool
2353 selection_has_parts(struct selected_partitions *sel,
2354 const struct disk_partitions *test)
2355 {
2356 size_t i;
2357
2358 for (i = 0; i < sel->num_sel; i++) {
2359 if (sel->selection[i].parts == test)
2360 return true;
2361 }
2362 return false;
2363 }
2364
2365 /*
2366 * is the given "test" partition in the selected set?
2367 */
2368 static bool
2369 selection_has_partition(struct selected_partitions *sel,
2370 const struct disk_partitions *test, part_id test_id)
2371 {
2372 size_t i;
2373
2374 for (i = 0; i < sel->num_sel; i++) {
2375 if (sel->selection[i].parts == test &&
2376 sel->selection[i].id == test_id)
2377 return true;
2378 }
2379 return false;
2380 }
2381
2382 /*
2383 * let the user select a partition, optionally skipping all partitions
2384 * on the "ignore" device
2385 */
2386 static bool
2387 add_select_partition(struct selected_partitions *res,
2388 struct disk_partitions **all_parts, size_t all_cnt)
2389 {
2390 struct disk_partitions *ps;
2391 struct disk_part_info info;
2392 part_id id;
2393 struct single_partition *partitions, *pp;
2394 struct menu_ent *part_menu_opts, *menup;
2395 size_t n, part_cnt;
2396 int sel_menu;
2397
2398 /*
2399 * count how many items our menu will have
2400 */
2401 part_cnt = 0;
2402 for (n = 0; n < all_cnt; n++) {
2403 ps = all_parts[n];
2404 for (id = 0; id < ps->num_part; id++) {
2405 if (selection_has_partition(res, ps, id))
2406 continue;
2407 if (!ps->pscheme->get_part_info(ps, id, &info))
2408 continue;
2409 if (info.flags & (PTI_SEC_CONTAINER|PTI_WHOLE_DISK|
2410 PTI_PSCHEME_INTERNAL|PTI_RAW_PART))
2411 continue;
2412 part_cnt++;
2413 }
2414 }
2415
2416 /*
2417 * create a menu from this and let the user
2418 * select one partition
2419 */
2420 part_menu_opts = NULL;
2421 partitions = calloc(part_cnt, sizeof *partitions);
2422 if (partitions == NULL)
2423 goto done;
2424 part_menu_opts = calloc(part_cnt, sizeof *part_menu_opts);
2425 if (part_menu_opts == NULL)
2426 goto done;
2427 pp = partitions;
2428 menup = part_menu_opts;
2429 for (n = 0; n < all_cnt; n++) {
2430 ps = all_parts[n];
2431 for (id = 0; id < ps->num_part; id++) {
2432 if (selection_has_partition(res, ps, id))
2433 continue;
2434 if (!ps->pscheme->get_part_info(ps, id, &info))
2435 continue;
2436 if (info.flags & (PTI_SEC_CONTAINER|PTI_WHOLE_DISK|
2437 PTI_PSCHEME_INTERNAL|PTI_RAW_PART))
2438 continue;
2439 pp->parts = ps;
2440 pp->id = id;
2441 pp++;
2442 menup->opt_action = select_single_part;
2443 menup++;
2444 }
2445 }
2446 sel_menu = new_menu(MSG_select_foreign_part, part_menu_opts, part_cnt,
2447 3, 3, 0, 60,
2448 MC_SUBMENU | MC_SCROLL | MC_NOCLEAR,
2449 NULL, display_single_part, NULL,
2450 NULL, MSG_exit_menu_generic);
2451 if (sel_menu != -1) {
2452 struct selected_partition *newsels;
2453 struct sel_menu_data data;
2454
2455 memset(&data, 0, sizeof data);
2456 data.partitions = partitions;
2457 process_menu(sel_menu, &data);
2458 free_menu(sel_menu);
2459
2460 if (data.result.parts != NULL) {
2461 newsels = realloc(res->selection,
2462 sizeof(*res->selection)*(res->num_sel+1));
2463 if (newsels != NULL) {
2464 res->selection = newsels;
2465 newsels += res->num_sel++;
2466 newsels->parts = data.result.parts;
2467 newsels->id = data.result.id;
2468 }
2469 }
2470 }
2471
2472 /*
2473 * Final cleanup
2474 */
2475 done:
2476 free(part_menu_opts);
2477 free(partitions);
2478
2479 return res->num_sel > 0;
2480 }
2481
2482 struct part_selection_and_all_parts {
2483 struct selected_partitions *selection;
2484 struct disk_partitions **all_parts;
2485 size_t all_cnt;
2486 char *title;
2487 bool cancelled;
2488 };
2489
2490 static int
2491 toggle_clone_data(struct menudesc *m, void *arg)
2492 {
2493 struct part_selection_and_all_parts *sel = arg;
2494
2495 sel->selection->with_data = !sel->selection->with_data;
2496 return 0;
2497 }
2498
2499 static int
2500 add_another(struct menudesc *m, void *arg)
2501 {
2502 struct part_selection_and_all_parts *sel = arg;
2503
2504 add_select_partition(sel->selection, sel->all_parts, sel->all_cnt);
2505 return 0;
2506 }
2507
2508 static int
2509 cancel_clone(struct menudesc *m, void *arg)
2510 {
2511 struct part_selection_and_all_parts *sel = arg;
2512
2513 sel->cancelled = true;
2514 return 1;
2515 }
2516
2517 static void
2518 update_sel_part_title(struct part_selection_and_all_parts *sel)
2519 {
2520 struct disk_part_info info;
2521 char *buf, line[MENUSTRSIZE];
2522 size_t buf_len, i;
2523
2524 buf_len = MENUSTRSIZE * (1+sel->selection->num_sel);
2525 buf = malloc(buf_len);
2526 if (buf == NULL)
2527 return;
2528
2529 strcpy(buf, msg_string(MSG_select_source_hdr));
2530 for (i = 0; i < sel->selection->num_sel; i++) {
2531 struct selected_partition *s =
2532 &sel->selection->selection[i];
2533 if (!s->parts->pscheme->get_part_info(s->parts, s->id, &info))
2534 continue;
2535 daddr_t start = info.start / sizemult;
2536 daddr_t size = info.size / sizemult;
2537 sprintf(line, "\n %s [%" PRIu64 " @ %" PRIu64 "] ",
2538 s->parts->disk, size, start);
2539 if (info.nat_type != NULL)
2540 strlcat(line, info.nat_type->description, sizeof(line));
2541 strlcat(buf, line, buf_len);
2542 }
2543 free(sel->title);
2544 sel->title = buf;
2545 }
2546
2547 static void
2548 post_sel_part(struct menudesc *m, void *arg)
2549 {
2550 struct part_selection_and_all_parts *sel = arg;
2551
2552 if (m->mw == NULL)
2553 return;
2554 update_sel_part_title(sel);
2555 m->title = sel->title;
2556 m->h = 0;
2557 resize_menu_height(m);
2558 }
2559
2560 static void
2561 fmt_sel_part_line(struct menudesc *m, int i, void *arg)
2562 {
2563 struct part_selection_and_all_parts *sel = arg;
2564
2565 wprintw(m->mw, "%s: %s", msg_string(MSG_clone_with_data),
2566 sel->selection->with_data ?
2567 msg_string(MSG_Yes) :
2568 msg_string(MSG_No));
2569 }
2570
2571 bool
2572 select_partitions(struct selected_partitions *res,
2573 const struct disk_partitions *ignore)
2574 {
2575 struct disk_desc disks[MAX_DISKS];
2576 struct disk_partitions *ps;
2577 struct part_selection_and_all_parts data;
2578 struct pm_devs *i;
2579 size_t j;
2580 int cnt, n, m;
2581 static menu_ent men[] = {
2582 { .opt_name = MSG_select_source_add,
2583 .opt_action = add_another },
2584 { .opt_action = toggle_clone_data },
2585 { .opt_name = MSG_cancel, .opt_action = cancel_clone },
2586 };
2587
2588 memset(res, 0, sizeof *res);
2589 memset(&data, 0, sizeof data);
2590 data.selection = res;
2591
2592 /*
2593 * collect all available partition sets
2594 */
2595 data.all_cnt = 0;
2596 if (SLIST_EMPTY(&pm_head)) {
2597 cnt = get_disks(disks, false);
2598 if (cnt <= 0)
2599 return false;
2600
2601 /*
2602 * allocate two slots for each disk (primary/secondary)
2603 */
2604 data.all_parts = calloc(2*cnt, sizeof *data.all_parts);
2605 if (data.all_parts == NULL)
2606 return false;
2607
2608 for (n = 0; n < cnt; n++) {
2609 if (ignore != NULL &&
2610 strcmp(disks[n].dd_name, ignore->disk) == 0)
2611 continue;
2612
2613 ps = partitions_read_disk(disks[n].dd_name,
2614 disks[n].dd_totsec,
2615 disks[n].dd_secsize,
2616 disks[n].dd_no_mbr);
2617 if (ps == NULL)
2618 continue;
2619 data.all_parts[data.all_cnt++] = ps;
2620 ps = get_inner_parts(ps);
2621 if (ps == NULL)
2622 continue;
2623 data.all_parts[data.all_cnt++] = ps;
2624 }
2625 if (data.all_cnt > 0)
2626 res->free_parts = true;
2627 } else {
2628 cnt = 0;
2629 SLIST_FOREACH(i, &pm_head, l)
2630 cnt++;
2631
2632 data.all_parts = calloc(cnt, sizeof *data.all_parts);
2633 if (data.all_parts == NULL)
2634 return false;
2635
2636 SLIST_FOREACH(i, &pm_head, l) {
2637 if (i->parts == NULL)
2638 continue;
2639 if (i->parts == ignore)
2640 continue;
2641 data.all_parts[data.all_cnt++] = i->parts;
2642 }
2643 }
2644
2645 if (!add_select_partition(res, data.all_parts, data.all_cnt))
2646 goto fail;
2647
2648 /* loop with menu */
2649 update_sel_part_title(&data);
2650 m = new_menu(data.title, men, __arraycount(men), 3, 2, 0, 65, MC_SCROLL,
2651 post_sel_part, fmt_sel_part_line, NULL, NULL, MSG_clone_src_done);
2652 process_menu(m, &data);
2653 free(data.title);
2654 if (res->num_sel == 0)
2655 goto fail;
2656
2657 /* cleanup */
2658 if (res->free_parts) {
2659 for (j = 0; j < data.all_cnt; j++) {
2660 if (selection_has_parts(res, data.all_parts[j]))
2661 continue;
2662 if (data.all_parts[j]->parent != NULL)
2663 continue;
2664 data.all_parts[j]->pscheme->free(data.all_parts[j]);
2665 }
2666 }
2667 free(data.all_parts);
2668 return true;
2669
2670 fail:
2671 if (res->free_parts) {
2672 for (j = 0; j < data.all_cnt; j++) {
2673 if (data.all_parts[j]->parent != NULL)
2674 continue;
2675 data.all_parts[j]->pscheme->free(data.all_parts[j]);
2676 }
2677 }
2678 free(data.all_parts);
2679 return false;
2680 }
2681
2682 void
2683 free_selected_partitions(struct selected_partitions *selected)
2684 {
2685 size_t i;
2686 struct disk_partitions *parts;
2687
2688 if (!selected->free_parts)
2689 return;
2690
2691 for (i = 0; i < selected->num_sel; i++) {
2692 parts = selected->selection[i].parts;
2693
2694 /* remove from list before testing for other instances */
2695 selected->selection[i].parts = NULL;
2696
2697 /* if this is the secondary partition set, the parent owns it */
2698 if (parts->parent != NULL)
2699 continue;
2700
2701 /* only free once (we use the last one) */
2702 if (selection_has_parts(selected, parts))
2703 continue;
2704 parts->pscheme->free(parts);
2705 }
2706 free(selected->selection);
2707 }
2708
2709 daddr_t
2710 selected_parts_size(struct selected_partitions *selected)
2711 {
2712 struct disk_part_info info;
2713 size_t i;
2714 daddr_t s = 0;
2715
2716 for (i = 0; i < selected->num_sel; i++) {
2717 if (!selected->selection[i].parts->pscheme->get_part_info(
2718 selected->selection[i].parts,
2719 selected->selection[i].id, &info))
2720 continue;
2721 s += info.size;
2722 }
2723
2724 return s;
2725 }
2726
2727 int
2728 clone_target_select(menudesc *m, void *arg)
2729 {
2730 struct clone_target_menu_data *data = arg;
2731
2732 data->res = m->cursel;
2733 return 1;
2734 }
2735
2736 bool
2737 clone_partition_data(struct disk_partitions *dest_parts, part_id did,
2738 struct disk_partitions *src_parts, part_id sid)
2739 {
2740 char src_dev[MAXPATHLEN], target_dev[MAXPATHLEN];
2741
2742 if (!src_parts->pscheme->get_part_device(
2743 src_parts, sid, src_dev, sizeof src_dev, NULL,
2744 raw_dev_name, true, true))
2745 return false;
2746 if (!dest_parts->pscheme->get_part_device(
2747 dest_parts, did, target_dev, sizeof target_dev, NULL,
2748 raw_dev_name, true, true))
2749 return false;
2750
2751 return run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
2752 "progress -f %s -b 1m dd bs=1m of=%s",
2753 src_dev, target_dev) == 0;
2754 }
2755 #endif
2756
2757