Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in sysinst
net.c revision 1.18
      1 /*	$NetBSD: net.c,v 1.18 2015/05/10 10:14:02 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information Systems Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
     18  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     19  *    written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
     22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
     25  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     31  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  *
     33  */
     34 
     35 /* net.c -- routines to fetch files off the network. */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/resource.h>
     40 #include <sys/socket.h>
     41 #include <sys/stat.h>
     42 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
     43 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
     44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     45 #include <sys/wait.h>
     46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     47 #include <net/if.h>
     48 #include <net/if_media.h>
     49 #include <netinet/in.h>
     50 
     51 #include <err.h>
     52 #include <stdio.h>
     53 #include <stdlib.h>
     54 #include <string.h>
     55 #include <curses.h>
     56 #include <time.h>
     57 #include <unistd.h>
     58 
     59 #include "defs.h"
     60 #include "md.h"
     61 #include "msg_defs.h"
     62 #include "menu_defs.h"
     63 #include "txtwalk.h"
     64 
     65 int network_up = 0;
     66 /* Access to network information */
     67 #define MAX_NETS 15
     68 struct net_desc {
     69 	char if_dev[STRSIZE];
     70 	char name[STRSIZE]; // TODO
     71 };
     72 
     73 static char net_dev[STRSIZE];
     74 static char net_domain[STRSIZE];
     75 static char net_host[STRSIZE];
     76 static char net_ip[SSTRSIZE];
     77 static char net_srv_ip[SSTRSIZE];
     78 static char net_mask[SSTRSIZE];
     79 char net_namesvr[STRSIZE];
     80 static char net_defroute[STRSIZE];
     81 static char net_media[STRSIZE];
     82 static char sl_flags[STRSIZE];
     83 static int net_dhcpconf;
     84 #define DHCPCONF_IPADDR         0x01
     85 #define DHCPCONF_NAMESVR        0x02
     86 #define DHCPCONF_HOST           0x04
     87 #define DHCPCONF_DOMAIN         0x08
     88 #ifdef INET6
     89 static char net_ip6[STRSIZE];
     90 #define IP6CONF_AUTOHOST        0x01
     91 #endif
     92 
     93 
     94 /* URL encode unsafe characters.  */
     95 
     96 static char *url_encode (char *dst, const char *src, const char *ep,
     97 				const char *safe_chars,
     98 				int encode_leading_slash);
     99 
    100 static void write_etc_hosts(FILE *f);
    101 
    102 #define DHCPCD "/sbin/dhcpcd"
    103 #include <signal.h>
    104 static int config_dhcp(char *);
    105 
    106 #ifdef INET6
    107 static int is_v6kernel (void);
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * URL encode unsafe characters.  See RFC 1738.
    112  *
    113  * Copies src string to dst, encoding unsafe or reserved characters
    114  * in %hex form as it goes, and returning a pointer to the result.
    115  * The result is always a nul-terminated string even if it had to be
    116  * truncated to avoid overflowing the available space.
    117  *
    118  * This url_encode() function does not operate on complete URLs, it
    119  * operates on strings that make up parts of URLs.  For example, in a
    120  * URL like "ftp://username:password@host/path", the username, password,
    121  * host and path should each be encoded separately before they are
    122  * joined together with the punctuation characters.
    123  *
    124  * In most ordinary use, the path portion of a URL does not start with
    125  * a slash; the slash is a separator between the host portion and the
    126  * path portion, and is dealt with by software outside the url_encode()
    127  * function.  However, it is valid for url_encode() to be passed a
    128  * string that does begin with a slash.  For example, the string might
    129  * represent a password, or a path part of a URL that the user really
    130  * does want to begin with a slash.
    131  *
    132  * len is the length of the destination buffer.  The result will be
    133  * truncated if necessary to fit in the destination buffer.
    134  *
    135  * safe_chars is a string of characters that should not be encoded.  If
    136  * safe_chars is non-NULL, any characters in safe_chars as well as any
    137  * alphanumeric characters will be copied from src to dst without
    138  * encoding.  Some potentially useful settings for this parameter are:
    139  *
    140  *	NULL		Everything is encoded (even alphanumerics)
    141  *	""		Everything except alphanumerics are encoded
    142  *	"/"		Alphanumerics and '/' remain unencoded
    143  *	"$-_.+!*'(),"	Consistent with a strict reading of RFC 1738
    144  *	"$-_.+!*'(),/"	As above, except '/' is not encoded
    145  *	"-_.+!,/"	As above, except shell special characters are encoded
    146  *
    147  * encode_leading_slash is a flag that determines whether or not to
    148  * encode a leading slash in a string.  If this flag is set, and if the
    149  * first character in the src string is '/', then the leading slash will
    150  * be encoded (as "%2F"), even if '/' is one of the characters in the
    151  * safe_chars string.  Note that only the first character of the src
    152  * string is affected by this flag, and that leading slashes are never
    153  * deleted, but either retained unchanged or encoded.
    154  *
    155  * Unsafe and reserved characters are defined in RFC 1738 section 2.2.
    156  * The most important parts are:
    157  *
    158  *      The characters ";", "/", "?", ":", "@", "=" and "&" are the
    159  *      characters which may be reserved for special meaning within a
    160  *      scheme. No other characters may be reserved within a scheme.
    161  *      [...]
    162  *
    163  *      Thus, only alphanumerics, the special characters "$-_.+!*'(),",
    164  *      and reserved characters used for their reserved purposes may be
    165  *      used unencoded within a URL.
    166  *
    167  */
    168 
    169 #define RFC1738_SAFE				"$-_.+!*'(),"
    170 #define RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL			"-_.+!,"
    171 #define RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL_PLUS_SLASH	"-_.+!,/"
    172 
    173 static char *
    174 url_encode(char *dst, const char *src, const char *ep,
    175 	const char *safe_chars, int encode_leading_slash)
    176 {
    177 	int ch;
    178 
    179 	ep--;
    180 
    181 	for (; dst < ep; src++) {
    182 		ch = *src & 0xff;
    183 		if (ch == 0)
    184 			break;
    185 		if (safe_chars != NULL &&
    186 		    (ch != '/' || !encode_leading_slash) &&
    187 		    (isalnum(ch) || strchr(safe_chars, ch))) {
    188 			*dst++ = ch;
    189 		} else {
    190 			/* encode this char */
    191 			if (ep - dst < 3)
    192 				break;
    193 			snprintf(dst, ep - dst, "%%%02X", ch);
    194 			dst += 3;
    195 		}
    196 		encode_leading_slash = 0;
    197 	}
    198 	*dst = '\0';
    199 	return dst;
    200 }
    201 
    202 static const char *ignored_if_names[] = {
    203 	"eon",			/* netiso */
    204 	"gre",			/* net */
    205 	"ipip",			/* netinet */
    206 	"gif",			/* netinet6 */
    207 	"faith",		/* netinet6 */
    208 	"lo",			/* net */
    209 	"lo0",			/* net */
    210 #if 0
    211 	"mdecap",		/* netinet -- never in IF list (?) XXX */
    212 #endif
    213 	"nsip",			/* netns */
    214 	"ppp",			/* net */
    215 #if 0
    216 	"sl",			/* net */
    217 #endif
    218 	"strip",		/* net */
    219 	"tun",			/* net */
    220 	/* XXX others? */
    221 	NULL,
    222 };
    223 
    224 static int
    225 get_ifconfig_info(struct net_desc *devs)
    226 {
    227 	char *buf_in;
    228 	char *buf_tmp;
    229 	const char **ignore;
    230 	char *buf;
    231 	char *tmp;
    232 	int textsize;
    233 	int i;
    234 
    235 	/* Get ifconfig information */
    236 	textsize = collect(T_OUTPUT, &buf_in, "/sbin/ifconfig -l 2>/dev/null");
    237 	if (textsize < 0) {
    238 		if (logfp)
    239 			(void)fprintf(logfp,
    240 			    "Aborting: Could not run ifconfig.\n");
    241 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "Could not run ifconfig.");
    242 		exit(1);
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	buf = malloc (STRSIZE * sizeof(char));
    246 	for (i = 0, buf_tmp = buf_in; strlen(buf_tmp) > 0 && buf_tmp < buf_in +
    247 	     strlen(buf_in);) {
    248 		tmp = stpncpy(buf, buf_tmp, strcspn(buf_tmp," \n"));
    249 		*tmp='\0';
    250 		buf_tmp += (strcspn(buf_tmp, " \n") + 1) * sizeof(char);
    251 
    252 		/* Skip ignored interfaces */
    253 		for (ignore = ignored_if_names; *ignore != NULL; ignore++) {
    254 			size_t len = strlen(*ignore);
    255 			if (strncmp(buf, *ignore, len) == 0 &&
    256 			    isdigit((unsigned char)buf[len]))
    257 				break;
    258 		}
    259 		if (*ignore != NULL)
    260 			continue;
    261 
    262 		strlcpy (devs[i].if_dev, buf, STRSIZE);
    263 		i++;
    264 	}
    265 	strcpy(devs[i].if_dev, "\0");
    266 
    267 	free(buf);
    268 	free(buf_in);
    269 	return i;
    270 }
    271 
    272 static int
    273 do_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned long cmd)
    274 {
    275 	int sock;
    276 	int rval;
    277 
    278 	sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    279 	if (sock == -1)
    280 		return -1;
    281 
    282 	memset(ifr, 0, sizeof *ifr);
    283 	strncpy(ifr->ifr_name, net_dev, sizeof ifr->ifr_name);
    284 	rval = ioctl(sock, cmd, ifr);
    285 	close(sock);
    286 
    287 	return rval;
    288 }
    289 
    290 static int
    291 do_ifmreq(struct ifmediareq *ifmr, unsigned long cmd)
    292 {
    293 	int sock;
    294 	int rval;
    295 
    296 	sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    297 	if (sock == -1)
    298 		return -1;
    299 
    300 	memset(ifmr, 0, sizeof *ifmr);
    301 	strncpy(ifmr->ifm_name, net_dev, sizeof ifmr->ifm_name);
    302 	rval = ioctl(sock, cmd, ifmr);
    303 	close(sock);
    304 
    305 	return rval;
    306 }
    307 
    308 /* Fill in defaults network values for the selected interface */
    309 static void
    310 get_ifinterface_info(void)
    311 {
    312 	struct ifreq ifr;
    313 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
    314 	struct sockaddr_in *sa_in = (void*)&ifr.ifr_addr;
    315 	int modew;
    316 	const char *media_opt;
    317 	const char *sep;
    318 
    319 	if (do_ifreq(&ifr, SIOCGIFADDR) == 0 && sa_in->sin_addr.s_addr != 0)
    320 		strlcpy(net_ip, inet_ntoa(sa_in->sin_addr), sizeof net_ip);
    321 
    322 	if (do_ifreq(&ifr, SIOCGIFNETMASK) == 0 && sa_in->sin_addr.s_addr != 0)
    323 		strlcpy(net_mask, inet_ntoa(sa_in->sin_addr), sizeof net_mask);
    324 
    325 	if (do_ifmreq(&ifmr, SIOCGIFMEDIA) == 0) {
    326 		/* Get the name of the media word */
    327 		modew = ifmr.ifm_current;
    328 		strlcpy(net_media, get_media_subtype_string(modew),
    329 		    sizeof net_media);
    330 		/* and add any media options */
    331 		sep = " mediaopt ";
    332 		while ((media_opt = get_media_option_string(&modew)) != NULL) {
    333 			strlcat(net_media, sep, sizeof net_media);
    334 			strlcat(net_media, media_opt, sizeof net_media);
    335 			sep = ",";
    336 		}
    337 	}
    338 }
    339 
    340 #ifndef INET6
    341 #define get_if6interface_info()
    342 #else
    343 static void
    344 get_if6interface_info(void)
    345 {
    346 	char *textbuf, *t;
    347 	int textsize;
    348 
    349 	textsize = collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
    350 	    "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet6 2>/dev/null", net_dev);
    351 	if (textsize >= 0) {
    352 		char *p;
    353 
    354 		(void)strtok(textbuf, "\n"); /* ignore first line */
    355 		while ((t = strtok(NULL, "\n")) != NULL) {
    356 			if (strncmp(t, "\tinet6 ", 7) != 0)
    357 				continue;
    358 			t += 7;
    359 			if (strstr(t, "tentative") || strstr(t, "duplicated"))
    360 				continue;
    361 			if (strncmp(t, "fe80:", 5) == 0)
    362 				continue;
    363 
    364 			p = t;
    365 			while (*p && *p != ' ' && *p != '\n')
    366 				p++;
    367 			*p = '\0';
    368 			strlcpy(net_ip6, t, sizeof(net_ip6));
    369 			break;
    370 		}
    371 	}
    372 	free(textbuf);
    373 }
    374 #endif
    375 
    376 static void
    377 get_host_info(void)
    378 {
    379 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
    380 	char *dot;
    381 
    382 	/* Check host (and domain?) name */
    383 	if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == 0 && hostname[0] != 0) {
    384 		hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = 0;
    385 		/* check for a . */
    386 		dot = strchr(hostname, '.');
    387 		if (dot == NULL) {
    388 			/* if not found its just a host, punt on domain */
    389 			strlcpy(net_host, hostname, sizeof net_host);
    390 		} else {
    391 			/* split hostname into host/domain parts */
    392 			*dot++ = 0;
    393 			strlcpy(net_host, hostname, sizeof net_host);
    394 			strlcpy(net_domain, dot, sizeof net_domain);
    395 		}
    396 	}
    397 }
    398 
    399 /*
    400  * recombine name parts split in get_host_info and config_network
    401  * (common code moved here from write_etc_hosts)
    402  */
    403 static char *
    404 recombine_host_domain(void)
    405 {
    406 	static char recombined[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
    407 	int l = strlen(net_host) - strlen(net_domain);
    408 
    409 	strlcpy(recombined, net_host, sizeof(recombined));
    410 
    411 	if (strlen(net_domain) != 0 && (l <= 0 ||
    412 	    net_host[l - 1] != '.' ||
    413 	    strcasecmp(net_domain, net_host + l) != 0)) {
    414 		/* net_host isn't an FQDN. */
    415 		strlcat(recombined, ".", sizeof(recombined));
    416 		strlcat(recombined, net_domain, sizeof(recombined));
    417 	}
    418 	return recombined;
    419 }
    420 
    421 #ifdef INET6
    422 static int
    423 is_v6kernel(void)
    424 {
    425 	int s;
    426 
    427 	s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    428 	if (s < 0)
    429 		return 0;
    430 	close(s);
    431 	return 1;
    432 }
    433 #endif
    434 
    435 static int
    436 handle_license(const char *dev)
    437 {
    438 	static struct {
    439 		const char *dev;
    440 		const char *lic;
    441 	} licdev[] = {
    442 		{ "iwi", "/libdata/firmware/if_iwi/LICENSE.ipw2200-fw" },
    443 		{ "ipw", "/libdata/firmware/if_ipw/LICENSE" },
    444 	};
    445 
    446 	size_t i;
    447 
    448 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(licdev); i++)
    449 		if (strncmp(dev, licdev[i].dev, 3) == 0) {
    450 			char buf[64];
    451 			int val;
    452 			size_t len = sizeof(int);
    453 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "hw.%s.accept_eula",
    454 			    licdev[i].dev);
    455 			if (sysctlbyname(buf, &val, &len, NULL, 0) != -1
    456 			    && val != 0)
    457 				return 1;
    458 			msg_display(MSG_license, dev, licdev[i].lic);
    459 			if (ask_yesno(NULL)) {
    460 				val = 1;
    461 				if (sysctlbyname(buf, NULL, NULL, &val,
    462 				    0) == -1)
    463 					return 0;
    464 				add_sysctl_conf("%s=1", buf);
    465 				return 1;
    466 			} else
    467 				return 0;
    468 		}
    469 	return 1;
    470 }
    471 
    472 /*
    473  * Get the information to configure the network, configure it and
    474  * make sure both the gateway and the name server are up.
    475  */
    476 int
    477 config_network(void)
    478 {
    479 	char *textbuf;
    480 	int  octet0;
    481 	int  dhcp_config;
    482 	int  nfs_root = 0;
    483  	int  slip = 0;
    484  	int  pid, status;
    485  	char **ap, *slcmd[10], *in_buf;
    486  	char buffer[STRSIZE];
    487  	struct statvfs sb;
    488 	struct net_desc net_devs[MAX_NETS];
    489 	menu_ent net_menu[5];
    490 	int menu_no;
    491 	int num_devs;
    492 	int selected_net;
    493 
    494 	int i, rv;
    495 #ifdef INET6
    496 	int v6config = 1;
    497 #endif
    498 
    499 	FILE *f;
    500 	time_t now;
    501 
    502 	if (network_up)
    503 		return (1);
    504 
    505 	num_devs = get_ifconfig_info(net_devs);
    506 
    507 	if (num_devs < 1) {
    508 		/* No network interfaces found! */
    509 		msg_display(MSG_nonet);
    510 		process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
    511 		return (-1);
    512 	}
    513 
    514 	for (i = 0; i < num_devs; i++) {
    515 		net_menu[i].opt_name = net_devs[i].if_dev;
    516 		net_menu[i].opt_menu = OPT_NOMENU;
    517 		net_menu[i].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
    518 		net_menu[i].opt_action = set_menu_select;
    519 	}
    520 again:
    521 	selected_net = -1;
    522 	menu_no = new_menu(MSG_netdevs,
    523 		net_menu, num_devs, -1, 4, 0, 0,
    524 		MC_SCROLL,
    525 		NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    526 	msg_display(MSG_asknetdev, "");
    527 	process_menu(menu_no, &selected_net);
    528 	free_menu(menu_no);
    529 
    530 	if (selected_net == -1)
    531 	    return 0;
    532 
    533 	network_up = 1;
    534 	dhcp_config = 0;
    535 
    536 	strncpy(net_dev, net_devs[selected_net].if_dev, STRSIZE);
    537 
    538 	if (!handle_license(net_dev))
    539 		goto done;
    540 
    541 	slip = net_dev[0] == 's' && net_dev[1] == 'l' &&
    542 	    isdigit((unsigned char)net_dev[2]);
    543 
    544 	/* If root is on NFS do not reconfigure the interface. */
    545 	if (statvfs("/", &sb) == 0 && strcmp(sb.f_fstypename, "nfs") == 0) {
    546 		nfs_root = 1;
    547 		get_ifinterface_info();
    548 		get_if6interface_info();
    549 		get_host_info();
    550 	} else if (!slip) {
    551 		/* Preload any defaults we can find */
    552 		get_ifinterface_info();
    553 		get_if6interface_info();
    554 		get_host_info();
    555 
    556 		/* domain and host */
    557 		msg_display(MSG_netinfo);
    558 
    559 		/* ethernet medium */
    560 		for (;;) {
    561 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_media, net_media, net_media,
    562 					sizeof net_media);
    563 
    564 			/*
    565 			 * ifconfig does not allow media specifiers on
    566 			 * IFM_MANUAL interfaces.  Our UI gives no way
    567 			 * to set an option back
    568 			 * to null-string if it gets accidentally set.
    569 			 * Check for plausible alternatives.
    570 			 */
    571 			if (strcmp(net_media, "<default>") == 0 ||
    572 			    strcmp(net_media, "default") == 0 ||
    573 			    strcmp(net_media, "<manual>") == 0 ||
    574 			    strcmp(net_media, "manual") == 0 ||
    575 			    strcmp(net_media, "<none>") == 0 ||
    576 			    strcmp(net_media, "none") == 0 ||
    577 			    strcmp(net_media, " ") == 0) {
    578 				*net_media = '\0';
    579 			}
    580 
    581 			if (*net_media == '\0')
    582 				break;
    583 			/*
    584 			 * We must set the media type here - to give dhcp
    585 			 * a chance
    586 			 */
    587 			if (run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s media %s",
    588 				    net_dev, net_media) == 0)
    589 				break;
    590 			/* Failed to set - output the supported values */
    591 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf, "/sbin/ifconfig -m %s |"
    592 				    "while IFS=; read line;"
    593 				    " do [ \"$line\" = \"${line#*media}\" ] || "
    594 				    "echo $line;"
    595 				    " done", net_dev ) > 0)
    596 				msg_display(textbuf);
    597 			free(textbuf);
    598 		}
    599 
    600 		net_dhcpconf = 0;
    601 		/* try a dhcp configuration */
    602 		dhcp_config = config_dhcp(net_dev);
    603 		if (dhcp_config) {
    604 			char *nline;
    605 
    606 			/* Get newly configured data off interface. */
    607 			get_ifinterface_info();
    608 			get_if6interface_info();
    609 			get_host_info();
    610 
    611 			net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_IPADDR;
    612 
    613 			/*
    614 			 * Extract default route from output of
    615 			 * 'route -n show'
    616 			 */
    617 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
    618 			    "/sbin/route -n show | "
    619 			    "while read dest gateway flags;"
    620 			    " do [ \"$dest\" = default ] && {"
    621 			    " echo \"$gateway\"; break; };"
    622 			    " done" ) > 0)
    623 				strlcpy(net_defroute, textbuf,
    624 				    sizeof net_defroute);
    625 			free(textbuf);
    626 			if ((nline = strchr(net_defroute, '\n')))
    627 				*nline = '\0';
    628 
    629 			/* pull nameserver info out of /etc/resolv.conf */
    630 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
    631 			    "cat /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null |"
    632 			    " while read keyword address rest;"
    633 			    " do [ \"$keyword\" = nameserver ] &&"
    634 			    " { echo \"$address\"; break; };"
    635 			    " done" ) > 0)
    636 				strlcpy(net_namesvr, textbuf,
    637 				    sizeof net_namesvr);
    638 			free(textbuf);
    639 			if ((nline = strchr(net_namesvr, '\n')))
    640 				*nline = '\0';
    641 			if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0')
    642 				net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_NAMESVR;
    643 
    644 			/* pull domain info out of /etc/resolv.conf */
    645 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
    646 			    "cat /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null |"
    647 			    " while read keyword domain rest;"
    648 			    " do [ \"$keyword\" = domain ] &&"
    649 			    " { echo \"$domain\"; break; };"
    650 			    " done" ) > 0)
    651 				strlcpy(net_domain, textbuf,
    652 				    sizeof net_domain);
    653 			free(textbuf);
    654 			if (net_domain[0] == '\0') {
    655 				/* pull domain info out of /etc/resolv.conf */
    656 				if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
    657 				    "cat /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null |"
    658 				    " while read keyword search rest;"
    659 				    " do [ \"$keyword\" = search ] &&"
    660 				    " { echo \"$search\"; break; };"
    661 				    " done" ) > 0)
    662 					strlcpy(net_domain, textbuf,
    663 					    sizeof net_domain);
    664 				free(textbuf);
    665 			}
    666 			if ((nline = strchr(net_domain, '\n')))
    667 				*nline = '\0';
    668 			if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
    669 				net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_DOMAIN;
    670 
    671 			if (gethostname(net_host, sizeof(net_host)) == 0 &&
    672 			    net_host[0] != 0)
    673 				net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_HOST;
    674 		}
    675 	}
    676 
    677 	if (!(net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_HOST))
    678 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_host, net_host, net_host,
    679 		    sizeof net_host);
    680 
    681 	if (!(net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_DOMAIN))
    682 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_domain, net_domain, net_domain,
    683 		    sizeof net_domain);
    684 
    685 	if (!dhcp_config) {
    686 		/* Manually configure IPv4 */
    687 		if (!nfs_root)
    688 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_ip, net_ip, net_ip,
    689 			    sizeof net_ip);
    690 		if (slip)
    691 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_srv_ip, net_srv_ip, net_srv_ip,
    692 			    sizeof net_srv_ip);
    693 		else if (!nfs_root) {
    694 			/* We don't want netmasks for SLIP */
    695 			octet0 = atoi(net_ip);
    696 			if (!net_mask[0]) {
    697 				if (0 <= octet0 && octet0 <= 127)
    698 					strlcpy(net_mask, "0xff000000",
    699 				    	sizeof(net_mask));
    700 				else if (128 <= octet0 && octet0 <= 191)
    701 					strlcpy(net_mask, "0xffff0000",
    702 				    	sizeof(net_mask));
    703 				else if (192 <= octet0 && octet0 <= 223)
    704 					strlcpy(net_mask, "0xffffff00",
    705 				    	sizeof(net_mask));
    706 			}
    707 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_mask, net_mask, net_mask,
    708 			    sizeof net_mask);
    709 		}
    710 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_defroute, net_defroute, net_defroute,
    711 		    sizeof net_defroute);
    712 	}
    713 
    714 	if (!(net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_NAMESVR)) {
    715 #ifdef INET6
    716 		if (v6config) {
    717 			rv = 0;
    718 			process_menu(MENU_namesrv6, &rv);
    719 			if (!rv)
    720 				msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_namesrv, net_namesvr,
    721 				    net_namesvr, sizeof net_namesvr);
    722 		} else
    723 #endif
    724 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_namesrv, net_namesvr, net_namesvr,
    725 		    sizeof net_namesvr);
    726 	}
    727 
    728 	/* confirm the setting */
    729 	if (slip)
    730 		msg_display(MSG_netok_slip, net_domain, net_host,
    731 		    *net_namesvr == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_namesvr,
    732 		    net_dev,
    733 		    *net_media == '\0' ? "<default>" : net_media,
    734 		    *net_ip == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_ip,
    735 		    *net_srv_ip == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_srv_ip,
    736 		    *net_mask == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_mask,
    737 		    *net_defroute == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_defroute);
    738 	else
    739 		msg_display(MSG_netok, net_domain, net_host,
    740 		    *net_namesvr == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_namesvr,
    741 		    net_dev,
    742 		    *net_media == '\0' ? "<default>" : net_media,
    743 		    *net_ip == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_ip,
    744 		    *net_mask == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_mask,
    745 		    *net_defroute == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_defroute);
    746 #ifdef INET6
    747 	msg_display_add(MSG_netokv6,
    748 		     !is_v6kernel() ? "<not supported>" : net_ip6);
    749 #endif
    750 done:
    751 	if (!ask_yesno(deconst(MSG_netok_ok)))
    752 		goto again;
    753 
    754 	run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig lo0 127.0.0.1");
    755 
    756 	/* dhcpcd will have configured it all for us */
    757 	if (dhcp_config) {
    758 		fflush(NULL);
    759 		network_up = 1;
    760 		return network_up;
    761 	}
    762 
    763 	/*
    764 	 * we may want to perform checks against inconsistent configuration,
    765 	 * like IPv4 DNS server without IPv4 configuration.
    766 	 */
    767 
    768 	/* Create /etc/resolv.conf if a nameserver was given */
    769 	if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0') {
    770 		f = fopen("/etc/resolv.conf", "w");
    771 		if (f == NULL) {
    772 			if (logfp)
    773 				(void)fprintf(logfp,
    774 				    "%s", msg_string(MSG_resolv));
    775 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg_string(MSG_resolv));
    776 			exit(1);
    777 		}
    778 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >/etc/resolv.conf\n");
    779 		time(&now);
    780 		scripting_fprintf(f, ";\n; BIND data file\n; %s %s;\n",
    781 		    "Created by NetBSD sysinst on", safectime(&now));
    782 		if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
    783 			scripting_fprintf(f, "search %s\n", net_domain);
    784 		if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0')
    785 			scripting_fprintf(f, "nameserver %s\n", net_namesvr);
    786 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
    787 		fflush(NULL);
    788 		fclose(f);
    789 	}
    790 
    791 	if (net_ip[0] != '\0') {
    792 		if (slip) {
    793 			/* XXX: needs 'ifconfig sl0 create' much earlier */
    794 			/* Set SLIP interface UP */
    795 			run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet %s %s up",
    796 			    net_dev, net_ip, net_srv_ip);
    797 			strcpy(sl_flags, "-s 115200 -l /dev/tty00");
    798 			msg_prompt_win(MSG_slattach, -1, 12, 70, 0,
    799 				sl_flags, sl_flags, 255);
    800 
    801 			/* XXX: wtf isn't run_program() used here? */
    802 			pid = fork();
    803 			if (pid == 0) {
    804 				strcpy(buffer, "/sbin/slattach ");
    805 				strcat(buffer, sl_flags);
    806 				in_buf = buffer;
    807 
    808 				for (ap = slcmd; (*ap = strsep(&in_buf, " ")) != NULL;)
    809 				if (**ap != '\0')
    810 					++ap;
    811 
    812 				execvp(slcmd[0], slcmd);
    813 			} else
    814 				wait4(pid, &status, WNOHANG, 0);
    815 		} else if (!nfs_root) {
    816 			if (net_mask[0] != '\0') {
    817 				run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet %s netmask %s",
    818 				    net_dev, net_ip, net_mask);
    819 			} else {
    820 				run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet %s",
    821 			    	net_dev, net_ip);
    822 			}
    823 		}
    824 	}
    825 
    826 	/* Set host name */
    827 	if (net_host[0] != '\0')
    828 	  	sethostname(net_host, strlen(net_host));
    829 
    830 	/* Set a default route if one was given */
    831 	if (!nfs_root && net_defroute[0] != '\0') {
    832 		run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
    833 				"/sbin/route -n flush -inet");
    834 		run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
    835 				"/sbin/route -n add default %s", net_defroute);
    836 	}
    837 
    838 	/*
    839 	 * wait a couple of seconds for the interface to go live.
    840 	 */
    841 	if (!nfs_root) {
    842 		msg_display_add(MSG_wait_network);
    843 		sleep(5);
    844 	}
    845 
    846 	/*
    847 	 * ping should be verbose, so users can see the cause
    848 	 * of a network failure.
    849 	 */
    850 	if (net_defroute[0] != '\0' && network_up)
    851 		network_up = !run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
    852 		    "/sbin/ping -v -c 5 -w 5 -o -n %s", net_defroute);
    853 	if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0' && network_up) {
    854 #ifdef INET6
    855 		if (strchr(net_namesvr, ':'))
    856 			network_up = !run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
    857 			    "/sbin/ping6 -v -c 3 -n %s", net_namesvr);
    858 		else
    859 #endif
    860 			network_up = !run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
    861 			    "/sbin/ping -v -c 5 -w 5 -o -n %s", net_namesvr);
    862 	}
    863 	fflush(NULL);
    864 
    865 	return network_up;
    866 }
    867 
    868 void
    869 make_url(char *urlbuffer, struct ftpinfo *f, const char *dir)
    870 {
    871 	char ftp_user_encoded[STRSIZE];
    872 	char ftp_dir_encoded[STRSIZE];
    873 	char *cp;
    874 	const char *dir2;
    875 
    876 	/*
    877 	 * f->pass is quite likely to contain unsafe characters
    878 	 * that need to be encoded in the URL (for example,
    879 	 * "@", ":" and "/" need quoting).  Let's be
    880 	 * paranoid and also encode f->user and f->dir.  (For
    881 	 * example, f->dir could easily contain '~', which is
    882 	 * unsafe by a strict reading of RFC 1738).
    883 	 */
    884 	if (strcmp("ftp", f->user) == 0 && f->pass[0] == 0) {
    885 		ftp_user_encoded[0] = 0;
    886 	} else {
    887 		cp = url_encode(ftp_user_encoded, f->user,
    888 			ftp_user_encoded + sizeof ftp_user_encoded - 1,
    889 			RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL, 0);
    890 		*cp++ = ':';
    891 		cp = url_encode(cp, f->pass,
    892 			ftp_user_encoded + sizeof ftp_user_encoded - 1,
    893 			NULL, 0);
    894 		*cp++ = '@';
    895 		*cp = 0;
    896 	}
    897 	cp = url_encode(ftp_dir_encoded, f->dir,
    898 			ftp_dir_encoded + sizeof ftp_dir_encoded - 1,
    899 			RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL_PLUS_SLASH, 1);
    900 	if (cp != ftp_dir_encoded && cp[-1] != '/')
    901 		*cp++ = '/';
    902 
    903 	dir2 = dir;
    904 	while (*dir2 == '/')
    905 		++dir2;
    906 
    907 	url_encode(cp, dir2,
    908 			ftp_dir_encoded + sizeof ftp_dir_encoded,
    909 			RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL_PLUS_SLASH, 0);
    910 
    911 	snprintf(urlbuffer, STRSIZE, "%s://%s%s/%s", f->xfer_type,
    912 	    ftp_user_encoded, f->host, ftp_dir_encoded);
    913 }
    914 
    915 
    916 /* ftp_fetch() and pkgsrc_fetch() are essentially the same, with a different
    917  * ftpinfo var. */
    918 static int do_ftp_fetch(const char *, struct ftpinfo *);
    919 
    920 static int
    921 ftp_fetch(const char *set_name)
    922 {
    923 	return do_ftp_fetch(set_name, &ftp);
    924 }
    925 
    926 static int
    927 pkgsrc_fetch(const char *set_name)
    928 {
    929 	return do_ftp_fetch(set_name, &pkgsrc);
    930 }
    931 
    932 static int
    933 do_ftp_fetch(const char *set_name, struct ftpinfo *f)
    934 {
    935 	const char *ftp_opt;
    936 	char url[STRSIZE];
    937 	int rval;
    938 
    939 	/*
    940 	 * Invoke ftp to fetch the file.
    941 	 */
    942 	if (strcmp("ftp", f->user) == 0 && f->pass[0] == 0) {
    943 		/* do anon ftp */
    944 		ftp_opt = "-a ";
    945 	} else {
    946 		ftp_opt = "";
    947 	}
    948 
    949 	make_url(url, f, set_dir_for_set(set_name));
    950 	rval = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS | RUN_XFER_DIR,
    951 		    "/usr/bin/ftp %s%s/%s%s",
    952 		    ftp_opt, url, set_name, dist_postfix);
    953 
    954 	return rval ? SET_RETRY : SET_OK;
    955 }
    956 
    957 
    958 // XXX: check MSG_netnotup_continueanyway and MSG_netnotup
    959 
    960 int
    961 get_pkgsrc(void)
    962 {
    963 	int rv = -1;
    964 
    965 	process_menu(MENU_pkgsrc, &rv);
    966 
    967 	if (rv == SET_SKIP)
    968 		return SET_SKIP;
    969 
    970 	fetch_fn = pkgsrc_fetch;
    971 	snprintf(ext_dir_pkgsrc, sizeof ext_dir_pkgsrc, "%s/%s",
    972 	    target_prefix(), xfer_dir + (*xfer_dir == '/'));
    973 
    974 	return SET_OK;
    975 }
    976 
    977 int
    978 get_via_ftp(const char *xfer_type)
    979 {
    980 	arg_rv arg;
    981 
    982 	arg.rv = -1;
    983 	arg.arg = deconst(xfer_type);
    984 	process_menu(MENU_ftpsource, &arg);
    985 
    986 	if (arg.rv == SET_RETRY)
    987 		return SET_RETRY;
    988 
    989 	/* We'll fetch each file just before installing it */
    990 	fetch_fn = ftp_fetch;
    991 	ftp.xfer_type = xfer_type;
    992 	snprintf(ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin, "%s/%s", target_prefix(),
    993 	    xfer_dir + (*xfer_dir == '/'));
    994 	snprintf(ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src, "%s/%s", target_prefix(),
    995 	    xfer_dir + (*xfer_dir == '/'));
    996 
    997 	return SET_OK;
    998 }
    999 
   1000 int
   1001 get_via_nfs(void)
   1002 {
   1003 	struct statvfs sb;
   1004 	int rv;
   1005 
   1006 	/* If root is on NFS and we have sets, skip this step. */
   1007 	if (statvfs(set_dir_bin, &sb) == 0 &&
   1008 	    strcmp(sb.f_fstypename, "nfs") == 0) {
   1009 	    	strlcpy(ext_dir_bin, set_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin);
   1010 	    	strlcpy(ext_dir_src, set_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src);
   1011 		return SET_OK;
   1012 	}
   1013 
   1014 	/* Get server and filepath */
   1015 	rv = -1;
   1016 	process_menu(MENU_nfssource, &rv);
   1017 
   1018 	if (rv == SET_RETRY)
   1019 		return SET_RETRY;
   1020 
   1021 	/* Mount it */
   1022 	if (run_program(0, "/sbin/mount -r -o -2,-i,-r=1024 -t nfs %s:%s /mnt2",
   1023 	    nfs_host, nfs_dir))
   1024 		return SET_RETRY;
   1025 
   1026 	mnt2_mounted = 1;
   1027 
   1028 	snprintf(ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin, "/mnt2/%s", set_dir_bin);
   1029 	snprintf(ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src, "/mnt2/%s", set_dir_src);
   1030 
   1031 	/* return location, don't clean... */
   1032 	return SET_OK;
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 /*
   1036  * write the new contents of /etc/hosts to the specified file
   1037  */
   1038 static void
   1039 write_etc_hosts(FILE *f)
   1040 {
   1041 	scripting_fprintf(f, "#\n");
   1042 	scripting_fprintf(f, "# Added by NetBSD sysinst\n");
   1043 	scripting_fprintf(f, "#\n");
   1044 
   1045 	if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
   1046 		scripting_fprintf(f, "127.0.0.1	localhost.%s\n", net_domain);
   1047 
   1048 	scripting_fprintf(f, "%s\t", net_ip);
   1049 	if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
   1050 		scripting_fprintf(f, "%s ", recombine_host_domain());
   1051 	scripting_fprintf(f, "%s\n", net_host);
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 /*
   1055  * Write the network config info the user entered via menus into the
   1056  * config files in the target disk.  Be careful not to lose any
   1057  * information we don't immediately add back, in case the install
   1058  * target is the currently-active root.
   1059  */
   1060 void
   1061 mnt_net_config(void)
   1062 {
   1063 	char ifconfig_fn[STRSIZE];
   1064 	FILE *ifconf = NULL;
   1065 
   1066 	if (!network_up)
   1067 		return;
   1068 	if (!ask_yesno(deconst(MSG_mntnetconfig)))
   1069 		return;
   1070 
   1071 	/* Write hostname to /etc/rc.conf */
   1072 	if ((net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_HOST) == 0)
   1073 		if (del_rc_conf("hostname") == 0)
   1074 			add_rc_conf("hostname=%s\n", recombine_host_domain());
   1075 
   1076 	/* Copy resolv.conf to target.  If DHCP was used to create it,
   1077 	 * it will be replaced on next boot anyway. */
   1078 	if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0')
   1079 		dup_file_into_target("/etc/resolv.conf");
   1080 
   1081 	/*
   1082 	 * bring the interface up, it will be necessary for IPv6, and
   1083 	 * it won't make trouble with IPv4 case either
   1084 	 */
   1085 	snprintf(ifconfig_fn, sizeof ifconfig_fn, "/etc/ifconfig.%s", net_dev);
   1086 	ifconf = target_fopen(ifconfig_fn, "w");
   1087 	if (ifconf != NULL) {
   1088 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s%s\n",
   1089 		    target_prefix(), ifconfig_fn);
   1090 		scripting_fprintf(ifconf, "up\n");
   1091 		if (*net_media != '\0')
   1092 			scripting_fprintf(ifconf, "media %s\n", net_media);
   1093 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
   1094 	}
   1095 
   1096 	if ((net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_IPADDR) == 0) {
   1097 		FILE *hosts;
   1098 
   1099 		/* Write IPaddr and netmask to /etc/ifconfig.if[0-9] */
   1100 		if (ifconf != NULL) {
   1101 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s%s\n",
   1102 			    target_prefix(), ifconfig_fn);
   1103 			if (*net_media != '\0')
   1104 				scripting_fprintf(ifconf,
   1105 				    "%s netmask %s media %s\n",
   1106 				    net_ip, net_mask, net_media);
   1107 			else
   1108 				scripting_fprintf(ifconf, "%s netmask %s\n",
   1109 				    net_ip, net_mask);
   1110 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
   1111 		}
   1112 
   1113 		/*
   1114 		 * Add IPaddr/hostname to  /etc/hosts.
   1115 		 * Be careful not to clobber any existing contents.
   1116 		 * Relies on ordered search of /etc/hosts. XXX YP?
   1117 		 */
   1118 		hosts = target_fopen("/etc/hosts", "a");
   1119 		if (hosts != 0) {
   1120 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s/etc/hosts\n",
   1121 			    target_prefix());
   1122 			write_etc_hosts(hosts);
   1123 			(void)fclose(hosts);
   1124 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
   1125 		}
   1126 
   1127 		if (del_rc_conf("defaultroute") == 0)
   1128 			add_rc_conf("defaultroute=\"%s\"\n", net_defroute);
   1129 	} else {
   1130 		/*
   1131 		 * Start dhcpcd quietly and in master mode, but restrict
   1132 		 * it to our interface
   1133 		 */
   1134 		add_rc_conf("dhcpcd=YES\n");
   1135 		add_rc_conf("dhcpcd_flags=\"-qM %s\"\n", net_dev);
   1136         }
   1137 
   1138 	if (ifconf)
   1139 		fclose(ifconf);
   1140 
   1141 	fflush(NULL);
   1142 }
   1143 
   1144 int
   1145 config_dhcp(char *inter)
   1146 {
   1147 	int dhcpautoconf;
   1148 
   1149 	/*
   1150 	 * Don't bother checking for an existing instance of dhcpcd, just
   1151 	 * ask it to renew the lease.  It will fork and daemonize if there
   1152 	 * wasn't already an instance.
   1153 	 */
   1154 
   1155 	if (!file_mode_match(DHCPCD, S_IFREG))
   1156 		return 0;
   1157 	if (ask_yesno(deconst(MSG_Perform_autoconfiguration))) {
   1158 		/* spawn off dhcpcd and wait for parent to exit */
   1159 		dhcpautoconf = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
   1160 		    "%s -d -n %s", DHCPCD, inter);
   1161 		return dhcpautoconf ? 0 : 1;
   1162 	}
   1163 	return 0;
   1164 }
   1165