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partitions.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: partitions.c,v 1.7 2019/12/13 22:12:41 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
     17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
     20  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     26  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  *
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include "defs.h"
     31 #include "mbr.h"
     32 #include <assert.h>
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * A list of partitioning schemes, so we can iterate over everything
     36  * supported (e.g. when partitioning a new disk). NULL terminated.
     37  */
     38 const struct disk_partitioning_scheme **available_part_schemes;
     39 /*
     40  * The number of valid entries on above list
     41  */
     42 size_t num_available_part_schemes;
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * Generic reader - query a disk device and read all partitions from it
     46  */
     47 struct disk_partitions *
     48 partitions_read_disk(const char *dev, daddr_t disk_size, bool no_mbr)
     49 {
     50 	const struct disk_partitioning_scheme **ps;
     51 
     52 	if (!available_part_schemes)
     53 		return NULL;
     54 
     55 	for (ps = available_part_schemes; *ps; ps++) {
     56 #ifdef HAVE_MBR
     57 		if (no_mbr && (*ps)->name == MSG_parttype_mbr)
     58 			continue;
     59 #endif
     60 		struct disk_partitions *parts =
     61 		    (*ps)->read_from_disk(dev, 0, disk_size, *ps);
     62 		if (parts)
     63 			return parts;
     64 	}
     65 	return NULL;
     66 }
     67 
     68 bool
     69 generic_adapt_foreign_part_info(const struct disk_partitions *myself,
     70     struct disk_part_info *dest,
     71     const struct disk_partitioning_scheme *src_scheme,
     72     const struct disk_part_info *src)
     73 {
     74 	*dest = *src;
     75 	if (myself->pscheme == src_scheme)
     76 		return true;	/* no conversion needed */
     77 
     78 	if (src->nat_type == NULL)
     79 		return false;
     80 
     81 	/* slightly simplistic, enhance when needed */
     82 	dest->nat_type = myself->pscheme->get_fs_part_type(
     83 	    dest->nat_type ? dest->nat_type->generic_ptype : PT_root,
     84 	    dest->fs_type,
     85 	    dest->fs_sub_type);
     86 	if (dest->nat_type == NULL)
     87 		dest->nat_type = myself->pscheme->get_generic_part_type(
     88 		    src->nat_type->generic_ptype);
     89 	if (dest->nat_type == NULL)
     90 		dest->nat_type = myself->pscheme->create_unknown_part_type();
     91 	if (dest->nat_type == NULL)
     92 		dest->nat_type = myself->pscheme->get_generic_part_type(
     93 		    PT_unknown);
     94 
     95 	return true;
     96 }
     97 
     98 /*************** global init ****************************************/
     99 /*
    100  * Helper structure to fill our global list of available partitioning
    101  * schemes.
    102  */
    103 struct part_scheme_desc {
    104 	bool (*is_available)(void);
    105 	const struct disk_partitioning_scheme *ps;
    106 };
    107 
    108 #ifdef HAVE_GPT
    109 bool gpt_parts_check(void);
    110 extern const struct disk_partitioning_scheme gpt_parts;
    111 #endif
    112 #ifdef HAVE_MBR
    113 extern const struct disk_partitioning_scheme mbr_parts;
    114 #endif
    115 
    116 extern const struct disk_partitioning_scheme disklabel_parts;
    117 #if RAW_PART != 2
    118 static struct disk_partitioning_scheme only_disklabel_parts;
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * If not overriden by MD code, we can not boot from plain
    122  * disklabel disks (w/o MBR).
    123  */
    124 static bool have_only_disklabel_boot_support(const char *disk)
    125 {
    126 #ifdef HAVE_PLAIN_DISKLABEL_BOOT
    127 	return HAVE_PLAIN_DISKLABEL_BOOT(disk);
    128 #else
    129 	return false;
    130 #endif
    131 }
    132 #endif
    133 
    134 bool
    135 only_have_disklabel(void)
    136 {
    137 
    138 	if (num_available_part_schemes > 1)
    139 		return false;
    140 
    141 #if RAW_PART != 2
    142 	if (available_part_schemes[0] == &only_disklabel_parts)
    143 		return true;
    144 #endif
    145 	return available_part_schemes[0] == &disklabel_parts;
    146 }
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * One time initialization
    150  */
    151 void
    152 partitions_init(void)
    153 {
    154 	/*
    155 	 * List of partitioning schemes.
    156 	 * Order is important, the selection menu is created from start
    157 	 * to end. Keep good defaults early. Most architectures will
    158 	 * only offer very few entries.
    159 	 */
    160 static const struct part_scheme_desc all_descs[] = {
    161 #if RAW_PART == 2	/* only available as primary on some architectures */
    162 		{ NULL, &disklabel_parts },
    163 #endif
    164 #ifdef HAVE_GPT
    165 		{ gpt_parts_check, &gpt_parts },
    166 #endif
    167 #ifdef HAVE_MBR
    168 		{ NULL, &mbr_parts },
    169 #endif
    170 #if RAW_PART != 2	/* "whole disk NetBSD" disklabel variant */
    171 		{ NULL, &only_disklabel_parts },
    172 #endif
    173 	};
    174 
    175 	size_t i, avail;
    176 	const struct disk_partitioning_scheme **out;
    177 	bool *is_available;
    178 	static const size_t all_cnt = __arraycount(all_descs);
    179 
    180 	check_available_binaries();
    181 
    182 #if RAW_PART != 2
    183 	/* generate a variant of disklabel w/o parent scheme */
    184 	only_disklabel_parts = disklabel_parts;
    185 	only_disklabel_parts.name = MSG_parttype_only_disklabel;
    186 	only_disklabel_parts.have_boot_support =
    187 	    have_only_disklabel_boot_support;
    188 #endif
    189 
    190 
    191 	is_available = malloc(all_cnt);
    192 
    193 	for (avail = i = 0; i < all_cnt; i++) {
    194 		is_available[i] = all_descs[i].is_available == NULL
    195 				|| all_descs[i].is_available();
    196 		if (is_available[i])
    197 			avail++;
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	if (avail == 0)
    201 		return;
    202 
    203 	num_available_part_schemes = avail;
    204 	available_part_schemes = malloc(sizeof(*available_part_schemes)
    205 	    * (avail+1));
    206 	if (available_part_schemes == NULL)
    207 		return;
    208 
    209 	for (out = available_part_schemes, i = 0; i < all_cnt; i++) {
    210 		if (!is_available[i])
    211 			continue;
    212 		*out++ = all_descs[i].ps;
    213 	}
    214 	*out = NULL;
    215 
    216 	free(is_available);
    217 }
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * Final cleanup
    221  */
    222 void
    223 partitions_cleanup(void)
    224 {
    225 	for (size_t i = 0; i < num_available_part_schemes; i++)
    226 		if (available_part_schemes[i]->cleanup != NULL)
    227 			available_part_schemes[i]->cleanup();
    228 	free(available_part_schemes);
    229 }
    230