syslogd.c revision 1.21 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993, 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 #ifndef lint
36 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993, 1994\n\
37 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
38 #endif /* not lint */
39
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)syslogd.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/4/94";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: syslogd.c,v 1.21 1998/07/30 23:29:29 tron Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47
48 /*
49 * syslogd -- log system messages
50 *
51 * This program implements a system log. It takes a series of lines.
52 * Each line may have a priority, signified as "<n>" as
53 * the first characters of the line. If this is
54 * not present, a default priority is used.
55 *
56 * To kill syslogd, send a signal 15 (terminate). A signal 1 (hup) will
57 * cause it to reread its configuration file.
58 *
59 * Defined Constants:
60 *
61 * MAXLINE -- the maximimum line length that can be handled.
62 * DEFUPRI -- the default priority for user messages
63 * DEFSPRI -- the default priority for kernel messages
64 *
65 * Author: Eric Allman
66 * extensive changes by Ralph Campbell
67 * more extensive changes by Eric Allman (again)
68 */
69
70 #define MAXLINE 1024 /* maximum line length */
71 #define MAXSVLINE 120 /* maximum saved line length */
72 #define DEFUPRI (LOG_USER|LOG_NOTICE)
73 #define DEFSPRI (LOG_KERN|LOG_CRIT)
74 #define TIMERINTVL 30 /* interval for checking flush, mark */
75 #define TTYMSGTIME 1 /* timeout passed to ttymsg */
76
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
79 #include <sys/stat.h>
80 #include <sys/wait.h>
81 #include <sys/socket.h>
82 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
83 #include <sys/uio.h>
84 #include <sys/un.h>
85 #include <sys/time.h>
86 #include <sys/resource.h>
87 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
88
89 #include <netinet/in.h>
90 #include <netdb.h>
91 #include <arpa/inet.h>
92
93 #include <ctype.h>
94 #include <errno.h>
95 #include <fcntl.h>
96 #include <setjmp.h>
97 #include <signal.h>
98 #include <stdio.h>
99 #include <stdlib.h>
100 #include <string.h>
101 #include <unistd.h>
102 #include <utmp.h>
103 #include <util.h>
104 #include "pathnames.h"
105
106 #define SYSLOG_NAMES
107 #include <sys/syslog.h>
108
109 char *LogName = _PATH_LOG;
110 char *ConfFile = _PATH_LOGCONF;
111 char *PidFile = _PATH_LOGPID;
112 char ctty[] = _PATH_CONSOLE;
113
114 #define FDMASK(fd) (1 << (fd))
115
116 #define dprintf if (Debug) printf
117
118 #define MAXUNAMES 20 /* maximum number of user names */
119
120 /*
121 * Flags to logmsg().
122 */
123
124 #define IGN_CONS 0x001 /* don't print on console */
125 #define SYNC_FILE 0x002 /* do fsync on file after printing */
126 #define ADDDATE 0x004 /* add a date to the message */
127 #define MARK 0x008 /* this message is a mark */
128
129 /*
130 * This structure represents the files that will have log
131 * copies printed.
132 */
133
134 struct filed {
135 struct filed *f_next; /* next in linked list */
136 short f_type; /* entry type, see below */
137 short f_file; /* file descriptor */
138 time_t f_time; /* time this was last written */
139 u_char f_pmask[LOG_NFACILITIES+1]; /* priority mask */
140 union {
141 char f_uname[MAXUNAMES][UT_NAMESIZE+1];
142 struct {
143 char f_hname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
144 struct sockaddr_in f_addr;
145 } f_forw; /* forwarding address */
146 char f_fname[MAXPATHLEN];
147 } f_un;
148 char f_prevline[MAXSVLINE]; /* last message logged */
149 char f_lasttime[16]; /* time of last occurrence */
150 char f_prevhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1]; /* host from which recd. */
151 int f_prevpri; /* pri of f_prevline */
152 int f_prevlen; /* length of f_prevline */
153 int f_prevcount; /* repetition cnt of prevline */
154 int f_repeatcount; /* number of "repeated" msgs */
155 };
156
157 /*
158 * Intervals at which we flush out "message repeated" messages,
159 * in seconds after previous message is logged. After each flush,
160 * we move to the next interval until we reach the largest.
161 */
162 int repeatinterval[] = { 30, 120, 600 }; /* # of secs before flush */
163 #define MAXREPEAT ((sizeof(repeatinterval) / sizeof(repeatinterval[0])) - 1)
164 #define REPEATTIME(f) ((f)->f_time + repeatinterval[(f)->f_repeatcount])
165 #define BACKOFF(f) { if (++(f)->f_repeatcount > MAXREPEAT) \
166 (f)->f_repeatcount = MAXREPEAT; \
167 }
168
169 /* values for f_type */
170 #define F_UNUSED 0 /* unused entry */
171 #define F_FILE 1 /* regular file */
172 #define F_TTY 2 /* terminal */
173 #define F_CONSOLE 3 /* console terminal */
174 #define F_FORW 4 /* remote machine */
175 #define F_USERS 5 /* list of users */
176 #define F_WALL 6 /* everyone logged on */
177
178 char *TypeNames[7] = {
179 "UNUSED", "FILE", "TTY", "CONSOLE",
180 "FORW", "USERS", "WALL"
181 };
182
183 struct filed *Files;
184 struct filed consfile;
185
186 int Debug; /* debug flag */
187 char LocalHostName[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1]; /* our hostname */
188 char *LocalDomain; /* our local domain name */
189 int InetInuse = 0; /* non-zero if INET sockets are being used */
190 int finet; /* Internet datagram socket */
191 int LogPort; /* port number for INET connections */
192 int Initialized = 0; /* set when we have initialized ourselves */
193 int MarkInterval = 20 * 60; /* interval between marks in seconds */
194 int MarkSeq = 0; /* mark sequence number */
195 int SecureMode = 0; /* when true, speak only unix domain socks */
196
197 void cfline __P((char *, struct filed *));
198 char *cvthname __P((struct sockaddr_in *));
199 int decode __P((const char *, CODE *));
200 void die __P((int));
201 void domark __P((int));
202 void fprintlog __P((struct filed *, int, char *));
203 int getmsgbufsize __P((void));
204 void init __P((int));
205 void logerror __P((char *));
206 void logmsg __P((int, char *, char *, int));
207 void printline __P((char *, char *));
208 void printsys __P((char *));
209 void reapchild __P((int));
210 void usage __P((void));
211 void wallmsg __P((struct filed *, struct iovec *));
212 int main __P((int, char *[]));
213
214 int
215 main(argc, argv)
216 int argc;
217 char *argv[];
218 {
219 int ch, funix, i, inetm, fklog, klogm, len, linesize;
220 struct sockaddr_un sunx, fromunix;
221 struct sockaddr_in sin, frominet;
222 FILE *fp;
223 char *p, *line;
224
225 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dsf:m:p:")) != -1)
226 switch(ch) {
227 case 'd': /* debug */
228 Debug++;
229 break;
230 case 'f': /* configuration file */
231 ConfFile = optarg;
232 break;
233 case 'm': /* mark interval */
234 MarkInterval = atoi(optarg) * 60;
235 break;
236 case 'p': /* path */
237 LogName = optarg;
238 break;
239 case 's': /* no network mode */
240 SecureMode++;
241 break;
242 case '?':
243 default:
244 usage();
245 }
246 if ((argc -= optind) != 0)
247 usage();
248
249 if (!Debug)
250 (void)daemon(0, 0);
251 else
252 setlinebuf(stdout);
253
254 consfile.f_type = F_CONSOLE;
255 (void)strcpy(consfile.f_un.f_fname, ctty);
256 (void)gethostname(LocalHostName, sizeof(LocalHostName));
257 LocalHostName[sizeof(LocalHostName) - 1] = '\0';
258 if ((p = strchr(LocalHostName, '.')) != NULL) {
259 *p++ = '\0';
260 LocalDomain = p;
261 } else
262 LocalDomain = "";
263 linesize = getmsgbufsize();
264 if (linesize < MAXLINE)
265 linesize = MAXLINE;
266 linesize++;
267 line = malloc(linesize);
268 if (line == NULL) {
269 logerror("couldn't allocate line buffer");
270 die(0);
271 }
272 (void)signal(SIGTERM, die);
273 (void)signal(SIGINT, Debug ? die : SIG_IGN);
274 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, Debug ? die : SIG_IGN);
275 (void)signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
276 (void)signal(SIGALRM, domark);
277 (void)alarm(TIMERINTVL);
278 (void)unlink(LogName);
279
280 #ifndef SUN_LEN
281 #define SUN_LEN(unp) (strlen((unp)->sun_path) + 2)
282 #endif
283 memset(&sunx, 0, sizeof(sunx));
284 sunx.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
285 (void)strncpy(sunx.sun_path, LogName, sizeof(sunx.sun_path));
286 funix = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
287 if (funix < 0 ||
288 bind(funix, (struct sockaddr *)&sunx, SUN_LEN(&sunx)) < 0 ||
289 chmod(LogName, 0666) < 0) {
290 (void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "cannot create %s", LogName);
291 logerror(line);
292 dprintf("cannot create %s (%d)\n", LogName, errno);
293 die(0);
294 }
295
296 if (!SecureMode)
297 finet = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
298 else
299 finet = -1;
300
301 inetm = 0;
302 if (finet >= 0) {
303 struct servent *sp;
304
305 sp = getservbyname("syslog", "udp");
306 if (sp == NULL) {
307 errno = 0;
308 logerror("syslog/udp: unknown service");
309 die(0);
310 }
311 memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
312 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
313 sin.sin_port = LogPort = sp->s_port;
314 if (bind(finet, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
315 logerror("bind");
316 if (!Debug)
317 die(0);
318 } else {
319 inetm = FDMASK(finet);
320 InetInuse = 1;
321 }
322 }
323 if ((fklog = open(_PATH_KLOG, O_RDONLY, 0)) >= 0)
324 klogm = FDMASK(fklog);
325 else {
326 dprintf("can't open %s (%d)\n", _PATH_KLOG, errno);
327 klogm = 0;
328 }
329
330 /* tuck my process id away, if i'm not in debug mode */
331 if (Debug == 0) {
332 fp = fopen(PidFile, "w");
333 if (fp != NULL) {
334 fprintf(fp, "%d\n", getpid());
335 (void) fclose(fp);
336 }
337 }
338
339 dprintf("off & running....\n");
340
341 init(0);
342 (void)signal(SIGHUP, init);
343
344 for (;;) {
345 int nfds, readfds = FDMASK(funix) | inetm | klogm;
346
347 dprintf("readfds = %#x\n", readfds);
348 nfds = select(20, (fd_set *)&readfds, (fd_set *)NULL,
349 (fd_set *)NULL, (struct timeval *)NULL);
350 if (nfds == 0)
351 continue;
352 if (nfds < 0) {
353 if (errno != EINTR)
354 logerror("select");
355 continue;
356 }
357 dprintf("got a message (%d, %#x)\n", nfds, readfds);
358 if (readfds & klogm) {
359 i = read(fklog, line, linesize - 1);
360 if (i > 0) {
361 line[i] = '\0';
362 printsys(line);
363 } else if (i < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
364 logerror("klog");
365 fklog = -1;
366 klogm = 0;
367 }
368 }
369 if (readfds & FDMASK(funix)) {
370 len = sizeof(fromunix);
371 i = recvfrom(funix, line, MAXLINE, 0,
372 (struct sockaddr *)&fromunix, &len);
373 if (i > 0) {
374 line[i] = '\0';
375 printline(LocalHostName, line);
376 } else if (i < 0 && errno != EINTR)
377 logerror("recvfrom unix");
378 }
379 if (readfds & inetm) {
380 len = sizeof(frominet);
381 i = recvfrom(finet, line, MAXLINE, 0,
382 (struct sockaddr *)&frominet, &len);
383 if (i > 0) {
384 line[i] = '\0';
385 printline(cvthname(&frominet), line);
386 } else if (i < 0 && errno != EINTR)
387 logerror("recvfrom inet");
388 }
389 }
390 }
391
392 void
393 usage()
394 {
395
396 (void)fprintf(stderr,
397 "usage: syslogd [-f conffile] [-m markinterval] [-p logpath]\n");
398 exit(1);
399 }
400
401 /*
402 * Take a raw input line, decode the message, and print the message
403 * on the appropriate log files.
404 */
405 void
406 printline(hname, msg)
407 char *hname;
408 char *msg;
409 {
410 int c, pri;
411 char *p, *q, line[MAXLINE + 1];
412
413 /* test for special codes */
414 pri = DEFUPRI;
415 p = msg;
416 if (*p == '<') {
417 pri = 0;
418 while (isdigit(*++p))
419 pri = 10 * pri + (*p - '0');
420 if (*p == '>')
421 ++p;
422 }
423 if (pri &~ (LOG_FACMASK|LOG_PRIMASK))
424 pri = DEFUPRI;
425
426 /* don't allow users to log kernel messages */
427 if (LOG_FAC(pri) == LOG_KERN)
428 pri = LOG_MAKEPRI(LOG_USER, LOG_PRI(pri));
429
430 q = line;
431
432 while ((c = *p++ & 0177) != '\0' &&
433 q < &line[sizeof(line) - 1])
434 if (iscntrl(c))
435 if (c == '\n')
436 *q++ = ' ';
437 else if (c == '\t')
438 *q++ = '\t';
439 else {
440 *q++ = '^';
441 *q++ = c ^ 0100;
442 }
443 else
444 *q++ = c;
445 *q = '\0';
446
447 logmsg(pri, line, hname, 0);
448 }
449
450 /*
451 * Take a raw input line from /dev/klog, split and format similar to syslog().
452 */
453 void
454 printsys(msg)
455 char *msg;
456 {
457 int c, pri, flags;
458 char *lp, *p, *q, line[MAXLINE + 1];
459
460 (void)strcpy(line, _PATH_UNIX);
461 (void)strcat(line, ": ");
462 lp = line + strlen(line);
463 for (p = msg; *p != '\0'; ) {
464 flags = SYNC_FILE | ADDDATE; /* fsync file after write */
465 pri = DEFSPRI;
466 if (*p == '<') {
467 pri = 0;
468 while (isdigit(*++p))
469 pri = 10 * pri + (*p - '0');
470 if (*p == '>')
471 ++p;
472 } else {
473 /* kernel printf's come out on console */
474 flags |= IGN_CONS;
475 }
476 if (pri &~ (LOG_FACMASK|LOG_PRIMASK))
477 pri = DEFSPRI;
478 q = lp;
479 while (*p != '\0' && (c = *p++) != '\n' &&
480 q < &line[MAXLINE])
481 *q++ = c;
482 *q = '\0';
483 logmsg(pri, line, LocalHostName, flags);
484 }
485 }
486
487 time_t now;
488
489 /*
490 * Log a message to the appropriate log files, users, etc. based on
491 * the priority.
492 */
493 void
494 logmsg(pri, msg, from, flags)
495 int pri;
496 char *msg, *from;
497 int flags;
498 {
499 struct filed *f;
500 int fac, msglen, omask, prilev;
501 char *timestamp;
502
503 dprintf("logmsg: pri 0%o, flags 0x%x, from %s, msg %s\n",
504 pri, flags, from, msg);
505
506 omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGALRM));
507
508 /*
509 * Check to see if msg looks non-standard.
510 */
511 msglen = strlen(msg);
512 if (msglen < 16 || msg[3] != ' ' || msg[6] != ' ' ||
513 msg[9] != ':' || msg[12] != ':' || msg[15] != ' ')
514 flags |= ADDDATE;
515
516 (void)time(&now);
517 if (flags & ADDDATE)
518 timestamp = ctime(&now) + 4;
519 else {
520 timestamp = msg;
521 msg += 16;
522 msglen -= 16;
523 }
524
525 /* extract facility and priority level */
526 if (flags & MARK)
527 fac = LOG_NFACILITIES;
528 else
529 fac = LOG_FAC(pri);
530 prilev = LOG_PRI(pri);
531
532 /* log the message to the particular outputs */
533 if (!Initialized) {
534 f = &consfile;
535 f->f_file = open(ctty, O_WRONLY, 0);
536
537 if (f->f_file >= 0) {
538 fprintlog(f, flags, msg);
539 (void)close(f->f_file);
540 }
541 (void)sigsetmask(omask);
542 return;
543 }
544 for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next) {
545 /* skip messages that are incorrect priority */
546 if (f->f_pmask[fac] < prilev ||
547 f->f_pmask[fac] == INTERNAL_NOPRI)
548 continue;
549
550 if (f->f_type == F_CONSOLE && (flags & IGN_CONS))
551 continue;
552
553 /* don't output marks to recently written files */
554 if ((flags & MARK) && (now - f->f_time) < MarkInterval / 2)
555 continue;
556
557 /*
558 * suppress duplicate lines to this file
559 */
560 if ((flags & MARK) == 0 && msglen == f->f_prevlen &&
561 !strcmp(msg, f->f_prevline) &&
562 !strcmp(from, f->f_prevhost)) {
563 (void)strncpy(f->f_lasttime, timestamp, 15);
564 f->f_prevcount++;
565 dprintf("msg repeated %d times, %ld sec of %d\n",
566 f->f_prevcount, (long)(now - f->f_time),
567 repeatinterval[f->f_repeatcount]);
568 /*
569 * If domark would have logged this by now,
570 * flush it now (so we don't hold isolated messages),
571 * but back off so we'll flush less often
572 * in the future.
573 */
574 if (now > REPEATTIME(f)) {
575 fprintlog(f, flags, (char *)NULL);
576 BACKOFF(f);
577 }
578 } else {
579 /* new line, save it */
580 if (f->f_prevcount)
581 fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
582 f->f_repeatcount = 0;
583 f->f_prevpri = pri;
584 (void)strncpy(f->f_lasttime, timestamp, 15);
585 (void)strncpy(f->f_prevhost, from,
586 sizeof(f->f_prevhost));
587 if (msglen < MAXSVLINE) {
588 f->f_prevlen = msglen;
589 (void)strcpy(f->f_prevline, msg);
590 fprintlog(f, flags, (char *)NULL);
591 } else {
592 f->f_prevline[0] = 0;
593 f->f_prevlen = 0;
594 fprintlog(f, flags, msg);
595 }
596 }
597 }
598 (void)sigsetmask(omask);
599 }
600
601 void
602 fprintlog(f, flags, msg)
603 struct filed *f;
604 int flags;
605 char *msg;
606 {
607 struct iovec iov[6];
608 struct iovec *v;
609 int l;
610 char line[MAXLINE + 1], repbuf[80], greetings[200];
611
612 v = iov;
613 if (f->f_type == F_WALL) {
614 v->iov_base = greetings;
615 v->iov_len = snprintf(greetings, sizeof greetings,
616 "\r\n\7Message from syslogd@%s at %.24s ...\r\n",
617 f->f_prevhost, ctime(&now));
618 v++;
619 v->iov_base = "";
620 v->iov_len = 0;
621 v++;
622 } else {
623 v->iov_base = f->f_lasttime;
624 v->iov_len = 15;
625 v++;
626 v->iov_base = " ";
627 v->iov_len = 1;
628 v++;
629 }
630 v->iov_base = f->f_prevhost;
631 v->iov_len = strlen(v->iov_base);
632 v++;
633 v->iov_base = " ";
634 v->iov_len = 1;
635 v++;
636
637 if (msg) {
638 v->iov_base = msg;
639 v->iov_len = strlen(msg);
640 } else if (f->f_prevcount > 1) {
641 v->iov_base = repbuf;
642 v->iov_len = snprintf(repbuf, sizeof repbuf,
643 "last message repeated %d times", f->f_prevcount);
644 } else {
645 v->iov_base = f->f_prevline;
646 v->iov_len = f->f_prevlen;
647 }
648 v++;
649
650 dprintf("Logging to %s", TypeNames[f->f_type]);
651 f->f_time = now;
652
653 switch (f->f_type) {
654 case F_UNUSED:
655 dprintf("\n");
656 break;
657
658 case F_FORW:
659 dprintf(" %s\n", f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname);
660 /* check for local vs remote messages (from FreeBSD PR#bin/7055) */
661 if (strcmp(f->f_prevhost, LocalHostName)) {
662 l = snprintf(line, sizeof(line) - 1,
663 "<%d>%.15s [%s]: %s",
664 f->f_prevpri, (char *) iov[0].iov_base,
665 f->f_prevhost, (char *) iov[4].iov_base);
666 } else {
667 l = snprintf(line, sizeof(line) - 1, "<%d>%.15s %s",
668 f->f_prevpri, (char *) iov[0].iov_base,
669 (char *) iov[4].iov_base);
670 }
671 if (l > MAXLINE)
672 l = MAXLINE;
673 if ((finet >= 0) &&
674 (sendto(finet, line, l, 0,
675 (struct sockaddr *)&f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr,
676 sizeof(f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr)) != l)) {
677 int e = errno;
678 f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
679 errno = e;
680 logerror("sendto");
681 }
682 break;
683
684 case F_CONSOLE:
685 if (flags & IGN_CONS) {
686 dprintf(" (ignored)\n");
687 break;
688 }
689 /* FALLTHROUGH */
690
691 case F_TTY:
692 case F_FILE:
693 dprintf(" %s\n", f->f_un.f_fname);
694 if (f->f_type != F_FILE) {
695 v->iov_base = "\r\n";
696 v->iov_len = 2;
697 } else {
698 v->iov_base = "\n";
699 v->iov_len = 1;
700 }
701 again:
702 if (writev(f->f_file, iov, 6) < 0) {
703 int e = errno;
704 (void)close(f->f_file);
705 /*
706 * Check for errors on TTY's due to loss of tty
707 */
708 if ((e == EIO || e == EBADF) && f->f_type != F_FILE) {
709 f->f_file = open(f->f_un.f_fname,
710 O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, 0);
711 if (f->f_file < 0) {
712 f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
713 logerror(f->f_un.f_fname);
714 } else
715 goto again;
716 } else {
717 f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
718 errno = e;
719 logerror(f->f_un.f_fname);
720 }
721 } else if (flags & SYNC_FILE)
722 (void)fsync(f->f_file);
723 break;
724
725 case F_USERS:
726 case F_WALL:
727 dprintf("\n");
728 v->iov_base = "\r\n";
729 v->iov_len = 2;
730 wallmsg(f, iov);
731 break;
732 }
733 f->f_prevcount = 0;
734 }
735
736 /*
737 * WALLMSG -- Write a message to the world at large
738 *
739 * Write the specified message to either the entire
740 * world, or a list of approved users.
741 */
742 void
743 wallmsg(f, iov)
744 struct filed *f;
745 struct iovec *iov;
746 {
747 static int reenter; /* avoid calling ourselves */
748 FILE *uf;
749 struct utmp ut;
750 int i;
751 char *p;
752 char line[sizeof(ut.ut_line) + 1];
753
754 if (reenter++)
755 return;
756 if ((uf = fopen(_PATH_UTMP, "r")) == NULL) {
757 logerror(_PATH_UTMP);
758 reenter = 0;
759 return;
760 }
761 /* NOSTRICT */
762 while (fread((char *)&ut, sizeof(ut), 1, uf) == 1) {
763 if (ut.ut_name[0] == '\0')
764 continue;
765 strncpy(line, ut.ut_line, sizeof(ut.ut_line));
766 line[sizeof(ut.ut_line)] = '\0';
767 if (f->f_type == F_WALL) {
768 if ((p = ttymsg(iov, 6, line, TTYMSGTIME)) != NULL) {
769 errno = 0; /* already in msg */
770 logerror(p);
771 }
772 continue;
773 }
774 /* should we send the message to this user? */
775 for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES; i++) {
776 if (!f->f_un.f_uname[i][0])
777 break;
778 if (!strncmp(f->f_un.f_uname[i], ut.ut_name,
779 UT_NAMESIZE)) {
780 if ((p = ttymsg(iov, 6, line, TTYMSGTIME))
781 != NULL) {
782 errno = 0; /* already in msg */
783 logerror(p);
784 }
785 break;
786 }
787 }
788 }
789 (void)fclose(uf);
790 reenter = 0;
791 }
792
793 void
794 reapchild(signo)
795 int signo;
796 {
797 union wait status;
798
799 while (wait3((int *)&status, WNOHANG, (struct rusage *)NULL) > 0)
800 ;
801 }
802
803 /*
804 * Return a printable representation of a host address.
805 */
806 char *
807 cvthname(f)
808 struct sockaddr_in *f;
809 {
810 struct hostent *hp;
811 char *p;
812
813 dprintf("cvthname(%s)\n", inet_ntoa(f->sin_addr));
814
815 if (f->sin_family != AF_INET) {
816 dprintf("Malformed from address\n");
817 return ("???");
818 }
819 hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&f->sin_addr,
820 sizeof(struct in_addr), f->sin_family);
821 if (hp == 0) {
822 dprintf("Host name for your address (%s) unknown\n",
823 inet_ntoa(f->sin_addr));
824 return (inet_ntoa(f->sin_addr));
825 }
826 if ((p = strchr(hp->h_name, '.')) && strcmp(p + 1, LocalDomain) == 0)
827 *p = '\0';
828 return (hp->h_name);
829 }
830
831 void
832 domark(signo)
833 int signo;
834 {
835 struct filed *f;
836
837 now = time((time_t *)NULL);
838 MarkSeq += TIMERINTVL;
839 if (MarkSeq >= MarkInterval) {
840 logmsg(LOG_INFO, "-- MARK --", LocalHostName, ADDDATE|MARK);
841 MarkSeq = 0;
842 }
843
844 for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next) {
845 if (f->f_prevcount && now >= REPEATTIME(f)) {
846 dprintf("flush %s: repeated %d times, %d sec.\n",
847 TypeNames[f->f_type], f->f_prevcount,
848 repeatinterval[f->f_repeatcount]);
849 fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
850 BACKOFF(f);
851 }
852 }
853 (void)alarm(TIMERINTVL);
854 }
855
856 /*
857 * Print syslogd errors some place.
858 */
859 void
860 logerror(type)
861 char *type;
862 {
863 char buf[100];
864
865 if (errno)
866 (void)snprintf(buf,
867 sizeof(buf), "syslogd: %s: %s", type, strerror(errno));
868 else
869 (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "syslogd: %s", type);
870 errno = 0;
871 dprintf("%s\n", buf);
872 logmsg(LOG_SYSLOG|LOG_ERR, buf, LocalHostName, ADDDATE);
873 }
874
875 void
876 die(signo)
877 int signo;
878 {
879 struct filed *f;
880 char buf[100];
881
882 for (f = Files; f != NULL; f = f->f_next) {
883 /* flush any pending output */
884 if (f->f_prevcount)
885 fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
886 }
887 if (signo) {
888 dprintf("syslogd: exiting on signal %d\n", signo);
889 (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "exiting on signal %d", signo);
890 errno = 0;
891 logerror(buf);
892 }
893 (void)unlink(LogName);
894 exit(0);
895 }
896
897 /*
898 * INIT -- Initialize syslogd from configuration table
899 */
900 void
901 init(signo)
902 int signo;
903 {
904 int i;
905 FILE *cf;
906 struct filed *f, *next, **nextp;
907 char *p;
908 char cline[LINE_MAX];
909
910 dprintf("init\n");
911
912 /*
913 * Close all open log files.
914 */
915 Initialized = 0;
916 for (f = Files; f != NULL; f = next) {
917 /* flush any pending output */
918 if (f->f_prevcount)
919 fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
920
921 switch (f->f_type) {
922 case F_FILE:
923 case F_TTY:
924 case F_CONSOLE:
925 (void)close(f->f_file);
926 break;
927 }
928 next = f->f_next;
929 free((char *)f);
930 }
931 Files = NULL;
932 nextp = &Files;
933
934 /* open the configuration file */
935 if ((cf = fopen(ConfFile, "r")) == NULL) {
936 dprintf("cannot open %s\n", ConfFile);
937 *nextp = (struct filed *)calloc(1, sizeof(*f));
938 cfline("*.ERR\t/dev/console", *nextp);
939 (*nextp)->f_next = (struct filed *)calloc(1, sizeof(*f));
940 cfline("*.PANIC\t*", (*nextp)->f_next);
941 Initialized = 1;
942 return;
943 }
944
945 /*
946 * Foreach line in the conf table, open that file.
947 */
948 f = NULL;
949 while (fgets(cline, sizeof(cline), cf) != NULL) {
950 /*
951 * check for end-of-section, comments, strip off trailing
952 * spaces and newline character.
953 */
954 for (p = cline; isspace(*p); ++p)
955 continue;
956 if (*p == '\0' || *p == '#')
957 continue;
958 for (p = strchr(cline, '\0'); isspace(*--p);)
959 continue;
960 *++p = '\0';
961 f = (struct filed *)calloc(1, sizeof(*f));
962 *nextp = f;
963 nextp = &f->f_next;
964 cfline(cline, f);
965 }
966
967 /* close the configuration file */
968 (void)fclose(cf);
969
970 Initialized = 1;
971
972 if (Debug) {
973 for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next) {
974 for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
975 if (f->f_pmask[i] == INTERNAL_NOPRI)
976 printf("X ");
977 else
978 printf("%d ", f->f_pmask[i]);
979 printf("%s: ", TypeNames[f->f_type]);
980 switch (f->f_type) {
981 case F_FILE:
982 case F_TTY:
983 case F_CONSOLE:
984 printf("%s", f->f_un.f_fname);
985 break;
986
987 case F_FORW:
988 printf("%s", f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname);
989 break;
990
991 case F_USERS:
992 for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES && *f->f_un.f_uname[i]; i++)
993 printf("%s, ", f->f_un.f_uname[i]);
994 break;
995 }
996 printf("\n");
997 }
998 }
999
1000 logmsg(LOG_SYSLOG|LOG_INFO, "syslogd: restart", LocalHostName, ADDDATE);
1001 dprintf("syslogd: restarted\n");
1002 }
1003
1004 /*
1005 * Crack a configuration file line
1006 */
1007 void
1008 cfline(line, f)
1009 char *line;
1010 struct filed *f;
1011 {
1012 struct hostent *hp;
1013 int i, pri;
1014 char *bp, *p, *q;
1015 char buf[MAXLINE], ebuf[100];
1016
1017 dprintf("cfline(%s)\n", line);
1018
1019 errno = 0; /* keep strerror() stuff out of logerror messages */
1020
1021 /* clear out file entry */
1022 memset(f, 0, sizeof(*f));
1023 for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
1024 f->f_pmask[i] = INTERNAL_NOPRI;
1025
1026 /* scan through the list of selectors */
1027 for (p = line; *p && *p != '\t';) {
1028
1029 /* find the end of this facility name list */
1030 for (q = p; *q && *q != '\t' && *q++ != '.'; )
1031 continue;
1032
1033 /* collect priority name */
1034 for (bp = buf; *q && !strchr("\t,;", *q); )
1035 *bp++ = *q++;
1036 *bp = '\0';
1037
1038 /* skip cruft */
1039 while (strchr(", ;", *q))
1040 q++;
1041
1042 /* decode priority name */
1043 if (*buf == '*')
1044 pri = LOG_PRIMASK + 1;
1045 else {
1046 pri = decode(buf, prioritynames);
1047 if (pri < 0) {
1048 (void)snprintf(ebuf, sizeof ebuf,
1049 "unknown priority name \"%s\"", buf);
1050 logerror(ebuf);
1051 return;
1052 }
1053 }
1054
1055 /* scan facilities */
1056 while (*p && !strchr("\t.;", *p)) {
1057 for (bp = buf; *p && !strchr("\t,;.", *p); )
1058 *bp++ = *p++;
1059 *bp = '\0';
1060 if (*buf == '*')
1061 for (i = 0; i < LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
1062 f->f_pmask[i] = pri;
1063 else {
1064 i = decode(buf, facilitynames);
1065 if (i < 0) {
1066 (void)snprintf(ebuf, sizeof ebuf,
1067 "unknown facility name \"%s\"",
1068 buf);
1069 logerror(ebuf);
1070 return;
1071 }
1072 f->f_pmask[i >> 3] = pri;
1073 }
1074 while (*p == ',' || *p == ' ')
1075 p++;
1076 }
1077
1078 p = q;
1079 }
1080
1081 /* skip to action part */
1082 while (*p == '\t')
1083 p++;
1084
1085 switch (*p)
1086 {
1087 case '@':
1088 if (!InetInuse)
1089 break;
1090 (void)strcpy(f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname, ++p);
1091 hp = gethostbyname(p);
1092 if (hp == NULL) {
1093 extern int h_errno;
1094
1095 logerror((char *)hstrerror(h_errno));
1096 break;
1097 }
1098 memset(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr, 0,
1099 sizeof(f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr));
1100 f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
1101 f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.sin_port = LogPort;
1102 memmove(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
1103 f->f_type = F_FORW;
1104 break;
1105
1106 case '/':
1107 (void)strcpy(f->f_un.f_fname, p);
1108 if ((f->f_file = open(p, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, 0)) < 0) {
1109 f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
1110 logerror(p);
1111 break;
1112 }
1113 if (isatty(f->f_file))
1114 f->f_type = F_TTY;
1115 else
1116 f->f_type = F_FILE;
1117 if (strcmp(p, ctty) == 0)
1118 f->f_type = F_CONSOLE;
1119 break;
1120
1121 case '*':
1122 f->f_type = F_WALL;
1123 break;
1124
1125 default:
1126 for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES && *p; i++) {
1127 for (q = p; *q && *q != ','; )
1128 q++;
1129 (void)strncpy(f->f_un.f_uname[i], p, UT_NAMESIZE);
1130 if ((q - p) > UT_NAMESIZE)
1131 f->f_un.f_uname[i][UT_NAMESIZE] = '\0';
1132 else
1133 f->f_un.f_uname[i][q - p] = '\0';
1134 while (*q == ',' || *q == ' ')
1135 q++;
1136 p = q;
1137 }
1138 f->f_type = F_USERS;
1139 break;
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143
1144 /*
1145 * Decode a symbolic name to a numeric value
1146 */
1147 int
1148 decode(name, codetab)
1149 const char *name;
1150 CODE *codetab;
1151 {
1152 CODE *c;
1153 char *p, buf[40];
1154
1155 if (isdigit(*name))
1156 return (atoi(name));
1157
1158 for (p = buf; *name && p < &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1]; p++, name++) {
1159 if (isupper(*name))
1160 *p = tolower(*name);
1161 else
1162 *p = *name;
1163 }
1164 *p = '\0';
1165 for (c = codetab; c->c_name; c++)
1166 if (!strcmp(buf, c->c_name))
1167 return (c->c_val);
1168
1169 return (-1);
1170 }
1171
1172 /*
1173 * Retrieve the size of the kernel message buffer, via sysctl.
1174 */
1175 int
1176 getmsgbufsize()
1177 {
1178 int msgbufsize, mib[2];
1179 size_t size;
1180
1181 mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
1182 mib[1] = KERN_MSGBUFSIZE;
1183 size = sizeof msgbufsize;
1184 if (sysctl(mib, 2, &msgbufsize, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
1185 dprintf("couldn't get kern.msgbufsize\n");
1186 return (0);
1187 }
1188 return (msgbufsize);
1189 }
1190