xref: /src/usr.sbin/wiconfig/wiconfig.c

/*	$NetBSD: wiconfig.c,v 1.46 2025/06/15 14:49:32 rillig Exp $	*/
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
 *	Bill Paul <wpaul (at) ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	From: Id: wicontrol.c,v 1.6 1999/05/22 16:12:49 wpaul Exp $
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
#include <net/if_var.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>

#include <machine/if_wavelan_ieee.h>
#else
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#ifdef __NetBSD__
#include <net80211/ieee80211.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
#include <dev/ic/wi_ieee.h>
#else
#include <dev/pcmcia/if_wavelan_ieee.h>
#endif
#endif

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <err.h>

__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999\
 Bill Paul.  All rights reserved.");
__RCSID("$NetBSD: wiconfig.c,v 1.46 2025/06/15 14:49:32 rillig Exp $");

struct wi_table {
	int wi_type;
	int wi_code;
#define	WI_NONE			0x00
#define	WI_STRING		0x01
#define	WI_BOOL			0x02
#define	WI_WORDS		0x03
#define	WI_HEXBYTES		0x04
#define	WI_KEYSTRUCT		0x05
#define	WI_BITS			0x06
#define	WI_VENDOR		0x07
	const char *wi_label;		/* label used to print info */
	int wi_opt;			/* option character to set this */
	const char *wi_desc;
	char *wi_optval;
};

/* already define in wireg.h XXX */
#define	WI_APRATE_0		0x00	/* NONE */
#define WI_APRATE_1		0x0A	/* 1 Mbps */
#define WI_APRATE_2		0x14	/* 2 Mbps */
#define WI_APRATE_5		0x37	/* 5.5 Mbps */
#define WI_APRATE_11		0x6E	/* 11 Mbps */

#ifdef WI_RID_SCAN_APS
static void wi_apscan(char *);
static int  get_if_flags(int, const char *);
static int  set_if_flags(int, const char *, int);
#endif
static int  wi_getval(char *, struct wi_req *);
static void wi_setval(char *, struct wi_req *);
static void wi_printstr(struct wi_req *);
static void wi_setstr(char *, int, char *);
static void wi_setbytes(char *, int, char *, int);
static void wi_setword(char *, int, int);
static void wi_sethex(char *, int, char *);
static void wi_printwords(struct wi_req *);
static void wi_printbool(struct wi_req *);
static void wi_printhex(struct wi_req *);
static void wi_printbits(struct wi_req *);
static void wi_checkwifi(char *);
static void wi_dumpinfo(char *);
static void wi_printkeys(struct wi_req *);
static void wi_printvendor(struct wi_req *);
static void wi_dumpstats(char *);
__dead static void usage(void);
static struct wi_table *wi_optlookup(struct wi_table *, int);

#ifdef WI_RID_SCAN_APS
static int
get_if_flags(int s, const char *name)
{
	struct ifreq	ifreq;
	int		flags;

	strncpy(ifreq.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifreq) == -1)
		  err(1, "SIOCGIFFLAGS");
	flags = ifreq.ifr_flags;

	return flags;
}

static int
set_if_flags(int s, const char *name, int flags)
{
	struct ifreq ifreq;

	ifreq.ifr_flags = flags;
	strncpy(ifreq.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifreq) == -1)
		  err(1, "SIOCSIFFLAGS");

	return 0;
}

static void
wi_apscan(char *iface)
{
	struct wi_req		wreq;
	struct ifreq		ifr;
	int			s;
	int			naps, rate;
	int			retries = 10;
	int			flags;
	struct wi_apinfo	aps[howmany(WI_MAX_DATALEN,
				    sizeof(struct wi_apinfo))];
	int			i, j;

	if (iface == NULL)
		errx(1, "must specify interface name");

	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
	if (s == -1)
		err(1, "socket");
	flags = get_if_flags(s, iface);
	if ((flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
		flags = set_if_flags(s, iface, flags | IFF_UP);

	memset(&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));

	wreq.wi_type = WI_RID_SCAN_APS;
	wreq.wi_len = 4;
	/* note chan. 1 is the least significant bit */
	wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(0x3fff);	/* 1 bit per channel, 1-14 */
	wreq.wi_val[1] = htole16(0xf);		/* tx rate */

	/* write the request */
	wi_setval(iface, &wreq);

	/* now poll for a result */
	memset(&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));

	wreq.wi_type = WI_RID_READ_APS;
	wreq.wi_len = WI_MAX_DATALEN;

	/* we have to do this ourself as opposed to
	 * using getval, because we cannot bail if
 	 * the ioctl fails
	 */
	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
	ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)&wreq;

	printf("scanning ...");
	fflush(stdout);
	while (ioctl(s, SIOCGWAVELAN, &ifr) == -1) {
		retries--;
		if (retries >= 0) {
			printf(".");
			fflush(stdout);
			sleep(1);
		} else
			break;
		errno = 0;
	}

	if (errno) {
		set_if_flags(s, iface, flags);
		close(s);
		err(1, "ioctl");
	}

	memcpy(&naps, wreq.wi_val, sizeof(int));

	if (naps > 0)
		printf("\nAP Information\n");
	else
		printf("\nNo APs available\n");

	naps = MIN((unsigned)naps,
	    howmany(sizeof(wreq.wi_val) - sizeof(int), sizeof(*aps)));
	memcpy(aps, (const char *)wreq.wi_val + sizeof(int),
	    (unsigned)naps * sizeof(*aps));

	for (i = 0; i < naps; i++) {
		const struct wi_apinfo *const w = &aps[i];

		printf("ap[%d]:\n", i);
		if (w->scanreason) {
			static const char *scanm[] = {
				"Host initiated",
				"Firmware initiated",
				"Inquiry request from host"
			};
			printf("\tScanReason:\t\t\t[ %s ]\n",
			    scanm[w->scanreason - 1]);
		}
		printf("\tnetname (SSID):\t\t\t[ ");
		for (j = 0; j < w->namelen; j++)
			printf("%c", w->name[j]);
		printf(" ]\n");
		printf("\tBSSID:\t\t\t\t[ %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ]\n",
		    w->bssid[0] & 0xff, w->bssid[1] & 0xff,
		    w->bssid[2] & 0xff, w->bssid[3] & 0xff,
		    w->bssid[4] & 0xff, w->bssid[5] & 0xff);
		printf("\tChannel:\t\t\t[ %d ]\n", w->channel);
		printf(""
		    "\tQuality/Signal/Noise [signal]:\t[ %d / %d / %d ]\n"
		    "\t                        [dBm]:\t[ %d / %d / %d ]\n",
		    w->quality, w->signal, w->noise,
		    w->quality, w->signal - 149, w->noise - 149);
		printf("\tBSS Beacon Interval [msec]:\t[ %d ]\n", w->interval);
		printf("\tCapinfo:\t\t\t[ ");
		if (w->capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS)
			printf("ESS ");
		if (w->capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)
			printf("WEP ");
		printf("]\n");

		switch (w->rate) {
		case WI_APRATE_1:
			rate = 1;
			break;
		case WI_APRATE_2:
			rate = 2;
			break;
		case WI_APRATE_5:
			rate = 5;
			break;
		case WI_APRATE_11:
			rate = 11;
			break;
		case WI_APRATE_0:
		default:
			rate = 0;
			break;
		}
		if (rate)
			printf("\tDataRate [Mbps]:\t\t[ %d ]\n", rate);
	}

	set_if_flags(s, iface, flags);
	close(s);
}
#endif

static int
wi_getval(char *iface, struct wi_req *wreq)
{
	struct ifreq		ifr;
	int			s, error;

	error = 0;
	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));

	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
	ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)wreq;

	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

	if (s == -1)
		err(1, "socket");

	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGWAVELAN, &ifr) == -1) {
		warn("SIOCGWAVELAN(wreq %04x)", wreq->wi_type);
		error = 1;
	}

	close(s);

	return error;
}

static void
wi_setval(char *iface, struct wi_req *wreq)
{
	struct ifreq		ifr;
	int			s;

	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));

	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
	ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)wreq;

	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

	if (s == -1)
		err(1, "socket");

	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSWAVELAN, &ifr) == -1)
		err(1, "SIOCSWAVELAN");

	close(s);
}

static void
wi_printstr(struct wi_req *wreq)
{
	char			*ptr;
	int			i;

	if (wreq->wi_type == WI_RID_SERIALNO) {
		ptr = (char *)&wreq->wi_val;
		for (i = 0; i < (wreq->wi_len - 1) * 2; i++) {
			if (ptr[i] == '\0')
				ptr[i] = ' ';
		}
	} else {
		int len = le16toh(wreq->wi_val[0]);

		ptr = (char *)&wreq->wi_val[1];
		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
			if (ptr[i] == '\0')
				ptr[i] = ' ';
		}
	}

	ptr[i] = '\0';
	printf("[ %s ]", ptr);
}

static void
wi_setstr(char *iface, int code, char *str)
{
	struct wi_req		wreq;

	memset(&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));

	if (strlen(str) > 30)
		errx(1, "string too long");

	wreq.wi_type = code;
	wreq.wi_len = 18;
	wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(strlen(str));
	bcopy(str, (char *)&wreq.wi_val[1], strlen(str));

	wi_setval(iface, &wreq);
}

static void
wi_setbytes(char *iface, int code, char *bytes, int len)
{
	struct wi_req		wreq;

	memset(&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));

	wreq.wi_type = code;
	wreq.wi_len = (len / 2) + 1;
	bcopy(bytes, (char *)&wreq.wi_val[0], len);

	wi_setval(iface, &wreq);
}

static void
wi_setword(char *iface, int code, int word)
{
	struct wi_req		wreq;

	memset(&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));

	wreq.wi_type = code;
	wreq.wi_len = 2;
	wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(word);

	wi_setval(iface, &wreq);
}

static void
wi_sethex(char *iface, int code, char *str)
{
	struct ether_addr	*addr;

	addr = ether_aton(str);
	if (addr == NULL)
		errx(1, "badly formatted address");

	wi_setbytes(iface, code, (char *)addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
}

static void
wi_printkeys(struct wi_req *wreq)
{
	int			i, j, bn;
	struct wi_key		*k;
	struct wi_ltv_keys	*keys;
	char			*ptr;

	keys = (struct wi_ltv_keys *)wreq;

	for (i = 0, bn = 0; i < 4; i++, bn = 0) {
		k = &keys->wi_keys[i];
		ptr = (char *)k->wi_keydat;
		for (j = 0; j < le16toh(k->wi_keylen); j++) {
			if (!isprint((unsigned char)ptr[j])) {
				bn = 1;
				break;
			}
		}

		if (bn) {
			printf("[ 0x");
			for (j = 0; j < le16toh(k->wi_keylen); j++)
				printf("%02x", ((unsigned char *)ptr)[j]);
			printf(" ]");
		} else {
			ptr[j] = '\0';
			printf("[ %s ]", ptr);
		}
	}
}

static void
wi_printvendor(struct wi_req *wreq)
{
	/* id
	 * vendor
	 * firmware major
	 *          minor
	 */
#define WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY_LUCENT	0x1
#define WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY_PRISMII	0x2
#define WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY_SAMSUNG	0x3
#define WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY_DLINK	0x6

	const char *vendor = "Unknown";

	if (wreq->wi_len < 4)
		return;

	switch (le16toh(wreq->wi_val[1])) {
	case WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY_LUCENT:
		vendor = "Lucent";
		break;
	case WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY_PRISMII:
		vendor = "generic PRISM II";
		break;
	case WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY_SAMSUNG:
		vendor = "Samsung";
		break;
	case WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY_DLINK:
		vendor = "D-Link";
		break;
	}
	printf("[ %s ID: %d version: %d.%d ]", vendor, le16toh(wreq->wi_val[0]),
	    le16toh(wreq->wi_val[2]), le16toh(wreq->wi_val[3]));
}

static void
wi_printwords(struct wi_req *wreq)
{
	int			i;

	printf("[ ");
	for (i = 0; i < wreq->wi_len - 1; i++)
		printf("%d ", le16toh(wreq->wi_val[i]));
	printf("]");
}

static void
wi_printbool(struct wi_req *wreq)
{
	if (le16toh(wreq->wi_val[0]))
		printf("[ On ]");
	else
		printf("[ Off ]");
}

static void
wi_printhex(struct wi_req *wreq)
{
	int			i;
	unsigned char		*c;

	c = (unsigned char *)&wreq->wi_val;

	printf("[ ");
	for (i = 0; i < (wreq->wi_len - 1) * 2; i++) {
		printf("%02x", c[i]);
		if (i < ((wreq->wi_len - 1) * 2) - 1)
			printf(":");
	}
	printf(" ]");
}

static void
wi_printbits(struct wi_req *wreq)
{
	int			i;
	int bits = le16toh(wreq->wi_val[0]);

	printf("[");
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
		if (bits & 0x1)
			printf(" %d", i + 1);
		bits >>= 1;
	}
	printf(" ]");
}

static struct wi_table wi_table[] = {
	{ WI_RID_SERIALNO, WI_STRING, "NIC serial number:\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_NODENAME, WI_STRING, "Station name:\t\t\t\t",
	    's', "station name", 0, },
	{ WI_RID_OWN_SSID, WI_STRING, "SSID for IBSS creation:\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_CURRENT_SSID, WI_STRING, "Current netname (SSID):\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_DESIRED_SSID, WI_STRING, "Desired netname (SSID):\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_CURRENT_BSSID, WI_HEXBYTES, "Current BSSID:\t\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_CHANNEL_LIST, WI_BITS, "Channel list:\t\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_OWN_CHNL, WI_WORDS, "IBSS channel:\t\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_CURRENT_CHAN, WI_WORDS, "Current channel:\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_COMMS_QUALITY, WI_WORDS, "Comms quality/signal/noise:\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_PROMISC, WI_BOOL, "Promiscuous mode:\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_PORTTYPE, WI_WORDS, "Port type:\t\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_MAC_NODE, WI_HEXBYTES, "MAC address:\t\t\t\t",
	    'm', "MAC address", 0, },
	{ WI_RID_TX_RATE, WI_WORDS, "TX rate (selection):\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_CUR_TX_RATE, WI_WORDS, "TX rate (actual speed):\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_CUR_BEACON_INT, WI_WORDS, "Beacon Interval (current) [msec]:\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN, WI_WORDS, "Maximum data length:\t\t\t",
	    'd', "maximum data length", 0 },
	{ WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, WI_WORDS, "RTS/CTS handshake threshold:\t\t",
	    'r', "RTS threshold", 0 },
	{ WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH, WI_WORDS, "fragmentation threshold:\t\t",
	    'g', "fragmentation threshold", 0, },
	{ WI_RID_DBM_ADJUST, WI_WORDS, "RSSI -> dBm adjustment:\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_CREATE_IBSS, WI_BOOL, "Create IBSS:\t\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_MICROWAVE_OVEN, WI_WORDS, "Microwave oven robustness:\t\t",
	    'M', "microwave oven robustness enabled", 0 },
	{ WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE, WI_WORDS, "Roaming mode(1:firm,3:disable):\t\t",
	    'R', "roaming mode", 0 },
	{ WI_RID_SYSTEM_SCALE, WI_WORDS, "Access point density:\t\t\t",
	    'a', "system scale", 0 },
	{ WI_RID_PM_ENABLED, WI_WORDS, "Power Mgmt (1=on, 0=off):\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_MAX_SLEEP, WI_WORDS, "Max sleep time (msec):\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
 	{ WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY, WI_VENDOR, "Vendor info:\t\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ 0, WI_NONE, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};

static struct wi_table wi_crypt_table[] = {
	{ WI_RID_ENCRYPTION, WI_BOOL, "WEP encryption:\t\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE, WI_WORDS, "Authentication type \n(1=OpenSys, 2=Shared Key):\t\t",
	    'A', "authentication type", 0 },
	{ WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY, WI_WORDS, "TX encryption key:\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ WI_RID_DEFLT_CRYPT_KEYS, WI_KEYSTRUCT, "Encryption keys:\t\t\t", 0, 0, 0 },
	{ 0, WI_NONE, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};

static struct wi_table *wi_tables[] = {
	wi_table,
	wi_crypt_table,
	NULL
};

static struct wi_table *
wi_optlookup(struct wi_table *table, int opt)
{
	struct wi_table *wt;

	for (wt = table; wt->wi_type != 0; wt++)
		if (wt->wi_opt == opt)
			return wt;
	return NULL;
}

static void
wi_checkwifi(char *iface)
{
	struct ifreq		ifr;
	struct ieee80211_nwid	nwid;
	int			s;

	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));

	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
	ifr.ifr_data = (void *)&nwid;

	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

	if (s == -1)
		err(1, "socket");

	/* Choice of ioctl inspired by ifconfig/ieee80211.c */
	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211NWID, &ifr) == -1)
		err(1, "SIOCG80211NWID");

	close(s);
}

static void
wi_dumpinfo(char *iface)
{
	struct wi_req		wreq;
	int			i, has_wep;
	struct wi_table		*w;

	memset(&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));

	wreq.wi_len = WI_MAX_DATALEN;
	wreq.wi_type = WI_RID_WEP_AVAIL;

	wi_getval(iface, &wreq);
	has_wep = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]);

	w = wi_table;

	for (i = 0; w[i].wi_code != WI_NONE; i++) {
		memset(&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));

		wreq.wi_len = WI_MAX_DATALEN;
		wreq.wi_type = w[i].wi_type;

		printf("%s", w[i].wi_label);
		if (wi_getval(iface, &wreq)) {
			printf("[ Unknown ]\n");
			continue;
		}
		switch (w[i].wi_code) {
		case WI_STRING:
			wi_printstr(&wreq);
			break;
		case WI_WORDS:
			wi_printwords(&wreq);
			break;
		case WI_BOOL:
			wi_printbool(&wreq);
			break;
		case WI_HEXBYTES:
			wi_printhex(&wreq);
			break;
		case WI_BITS:
			wi_printbits(&wreq);
			break;
		case WI_VENDOR:
			wi_printvendor(&wreq);
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		printf("\n");
	}

	if (has_wep) {
		w = wi_crypt_table;
		for (i = 0; w[i].wi_code != WI_NONE; i++) {
			memset(&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));

			wreq.wi_len = WI_MAX_DATALEN;
			wreq.wi_type = w[i].wi_type;

			wi_getval(iface, &wreq);
			printf("%s", w[i].wi_label);
			switch (w[i].wi_code) {
			case WI_STRING:
				wi_printstr(&wreq);
				break;
			case WI_WORDS:
				if (wreq.wi_type == WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY)
					wreq.wi_val[0] =
					  htole16(le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]) + 1);
				wi_printwords(&wreq);
				break;
			case WI_BOOL:
				wi_printbool(&wreq);
				break;
			case WI_HEXBYTES:
				wi_printhex(&wreq);
				break;
			case WI_KEYSTRUCT:
				wi_printkeys(&wreq);
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

static void
wi_dumpstats(char *iface)
{
	struct wi_req		wreq;
	struct wi_counters	*c;

	memset(&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));
	wreq.wi_len = WI_MAX_DATALEN;
	wreq.wi_type = WI_RID_IFACE_STATS;

	wi_getval(iface, &wreq);

	c = (struct wi_counters *)&wreq.wi_val;

	/* XXX native byte order */
	printf("Transmitted unicast frames:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_tx_unicast_frames);
	printf("Transmitted multicast frames:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_tx_multicast_frames);
	printf("Transmitted fragments:\t\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_tx_fragments);
	printf("Transmitted unicast octets:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_tx_unicast_octets);
	printf("Transmitted multicast octets:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_tx_multicast_octets);
	printf("Single transmit retries:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_tx_single_retries);
	printf("Multiple transmit retries:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_tx_multi_retries);
	printf("Transmit retry limit exceeded:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_tx_retry_limit);
	printf("Transmit discards:\t\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_tx_discards);
	printf("Transmit discards due to wrong SA:\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_tx_discards_wrong_sa);
	printf("Received unicast frames:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_rx_unicast_frames);
	printf("Received multicast frames:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_rx_multicast_frames);
	printf("Received fragments:\t\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_rx_fragments);
	printf("Received unicast octets:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_rx_unicast_octets);
	printf("Received multicast octets:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_rx_multicast_octets);
	printf("Receive FCS errors:\t\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_rx_fcs_errors);
	printf("Receive discards due to no buffer:\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_rx_discards_nobuf);
	printf("Can't decrypt WEP frame:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_rx_WEP_cant_decrypt);
	printf("Received message fragments:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_rx_msg_in_msg_frags);
	printf("Received message bad fragments:\t\t%d\n",
	    c->wi_rx_msg_in_bad_msg_frags);
}

static void
usage(void)
{

	fprintf(stderr,
	    "usage: %s interface [-Dho] [-A 1|2] [-a access point density]\n"
	    "                [-d max data length] [-g fragmentation threshold] [-M 0|1]\n"
	    "                [-m MAC address] [-R 1|3] [-r RTS threshold] [-s station name]\n"
	    ,
	    getprogname());
	exit(1);
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	struct wi_table *wt, **table;
	char *iface;
	int ch, dumpinfo, dumpstats, apscan;

#define	SET_OPERAND(opr, desc) do {				\
	if ((opr) == NULL)					\
		(opr) = optarg;					\
	else							\
		warnx("%s is already specified to %s",		\
		    desc, (opr));				\
} while (0)

	dumpinfo = 1;
	dumpstats = 0;
	apscan = 0;
	iface = NULL;

	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] != '-') {
		iface = argv[1];
		optind++;
	}

	/* LINTED 338 "option should be handled in the switch" */
	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
	    "a:d:g:hi:m:or:s:A:M:R:D")) != -1) {
		if (ch != 'i')
			dumpinfo = 0;
		/*
		 * Lookup generic options and remember operand if found.
		 */
		wt = NULL;	/* XXXGCC -Wuninitialized */
		for (table = wi_tables; *table != NULL; table++)
			if ((wt = wi_optlookup(*table, ch)) != NULL) {
				SET_OPERAND(wt->wi_optval, wt->wi_desc);
				break;
			}
		if (wt == NULL)
			/*
			 * Handle special options.
			 */
			switch (ch) {
			case 'o':
				dumpstats = 1;
				break;
			case 'i':
				SET_OPERAND(iface, "interface");
				break;
			case 'D':
				apscan = 1;
				break;
			case 'h':
			default:
				usage();
				break;
			}
	}

	if (iface == NULL)
		usage();

	/* Check interface is wireless. Will not return on error */
	wi_checkwifi(iface);

	for (table = wi_tables; *table != NULL; table++)
		for (wt = *table; wt->wi_code != WI_NONE; wt++)
			if (wt->wi_optval != NULL) {
				switch (wt->wi_code) {
				case WI_BOOL:
				case WI_WORDS:
					wi_setword(iface, wt->wi_type,
					    atoi(wt->wi_optval));
					break;
				case WI_STRING:
					wi_setstr(iface, wt->wi_type,
					    wt->wi_optval);
					break;
				case WI_HEXBYTES:
					wi_sethex(iface, wt->wi_type,
					    wt->wi_optval);
					break;
				}
			}

	if (dumpstats)
		wi_dumpstats(iface);
	if (dumpinfo)
		wi_dumpinfo(iface);

	if (apscan)
#ifdef WI_RID_SCAN_APS
		wi_apscan(iface);
#else
		errx(1, "AP scan mode is not available.");
#endif

	exit(0);
}