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wlanctl.c revision 1.5
      1 /* $NetBSD: wlanctl.c,v 1.5 2006/05/25 02:48:09 christos Exp $ */
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Young.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
      6  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
      7  * conditions are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     12  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     13  *    with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of David Young may not be used to endorse or promote
     15  *    products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  *    written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY David Young ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     19  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     20  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
     21  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL David
     22  * Young BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
     23  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     24  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
     26  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     27  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
     29  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 #include <err.h>
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 #include <stdlib.h>
     34 #include <string.h>
     35 #include <unistd.h>
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     39 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     41 #include <sys/types.h>
     42 #include <sys/socket.h>
     43 
     44 #include <net/if.h>
     45 #include <net/if_media.h>
     46 #include <netinet/in.h>
     47 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     48 
     49 #include <net80211/ieee80211.h>
     50 #include <net80211/ieee80211_node.h>
     51 #include <net80211/ieee80211_sysctl.h>
     52 
     53 #define	NELTS(x)	(sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]))
     54 
     55 struct flagname {
     56 	u_int32_t fn_flag;
     57 	const char *fn_name;
     58 };
     59 
     60 struct cmdflags {
     61 	int	cf_v;	/* verbose */
     62 	int	cf_a;	/* all 802.11 interfaces */
     63 };
     64 
     65 static void		print_flags(u_int32_t, const struct flagname *, u_int);
     66 static int		dump_nodes(const char *, int, struct cmdflags *);
     67 static const char	*ether_string(u_int8_t *);
     68 static void		parse_args(int *, char ***, struct cmdflags *);
     69 static void		print_capinfo(u_int16_t);
     70 static void		print_channel(u_int16_t, u_int16_t, u_int16_t);
     71 static void		print_node_flags(u_int32_t);
     72 static void		print_rateset(struct ieee80211_rateset *, int);
     73 static void		usage(void);
     74 
     75 static void
     76 print_rateset(struct ieee80211_rateset *rs, int txrate)
     77 {
     78 	int i, rate;
     79 	const char *fmt, *basic;
     80 
     81 	printf("\trates");
     82 
     83 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
     84 
     85 		if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) != 0)
     86 			basic = "*";
     87 		else
     88 			basic = "";
     89 		if (i == txrate)
     90 			fmt = " [%s%d.%d]";
     91 		else
     92 			fmt = " %s%d.%d";
     93 		rate = 5 * (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL);
     94 		printf(fmt, basic, rate / 10, rate % 10);
     95 	}
     96 	printf("\n");
     97 }
     98 
     99 static void
    100 print_flags(u_int32_t flags, const struct flagname *flagnames, u_int nname)
    101 {
    102 	int i;
    103 	const char *delim;
    104 	delim = "<";
    105 
    106 	for (i = 0; i < nname; i++) {
    107 		if ((flags & flagnames[i].fn_flag) != 0) {
    108 			printf("%s%s", delim, flagnames[i].fn_name);
    109 			delim = ",";
    110 		}
    111 	}
    112 
    113 	printf("%s\n", (delim[0] == '<') ? "" : ">");
    114 }
    115 
    116 static void
    117 print_node_flags(u_int32_t flags)
    118 {
    119 	const static struct flagname nodeflags[] = {
    120 		  {IEEE80211_NODE_SYSCTL_F_BSS, "bss"}
    121 		, {IEEE80211_NODE_SYSCTL_F_STA, "sta"}
    122 		, {IEEE80211_NODE_SYSCTL_F_SCAN, "scan"}
    123 	};
    124 	printf("\tnode flags %04x", flags);
    125 
    126 	print_flags(flags, nodeflags, NELTS(nodeflags));
    127 }
    128 
    129 static void
    130 print_capinfo(u_int16_t capinfo)
    131 {
    132 	const static struct flagname capflags[] = {
    133 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS, "ess"},
    134 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS, "ibss"},
    135 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE, "cf pollable"},
    136 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ, "request cf poll"},
    137 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY, "privacy"},
    138 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE, "short preamble"},
    139 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC, "pbcc"},
    140 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY, "channel agility"},
    141 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME, "short slot-time"},
    142 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN, "rsn"},
    143 		{IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM, "dsss-ofdm"}
    144 	};
    145 
    146 	printf("\tcapabilities %04x", capinfo);
    147 
    148 	print_flags(capinfo, capflags, NELTS(capflags));
    149 }
    150 
    151 static const char *
    152 ether_string(u_int8_t *addr)
    153 {
    154 	struct ether_addr ea;
    155 	(void)memcpy(ea.ether_addr_octet, addr, sizeof(ea.ether_addr_octet));
    156 	return ether_ntoa(&ea);
    157 }
    158 
    159 static void
    160 print_channel(u_int16_t chanidx, u_int16_t freq, u_int16_t flags)
    161 {
    162 	const static struct flagname chanflags[] = {
    163 		{IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO, "turbo"},
    164 		{IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK, "cck"},
    165 		{IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM, "ofdm"},
    166 		{IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ, "2.4GHz"},
    167 		{IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ, "5GHz"},
    168 		{IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE, "passive scan"},
    169 		{IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN, "dynamic cck-ofdm"},
    170 		{IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK, "gfsk"}
    171 	};
    172 	printf("\tchan %d freq %dMHz flags %04x", chanidx, freq, flags);
    173 
    174 	print_flags(flags, chanflags, NELTS(chanflags));
    175 }
    176 
    177 /*
    178  *
    179  * ifname:   dump nodes belonging to the given interface, or belonging
    180  *           to all interfaces if NULL
    181  * hdr_type: header type: IEEE80211_SYSCTL_T_NODE -> generic node,
    182  *                        IEEE80211_SYSCTL_T_RSSADAPT -> rssadapt(9) info,
    183  *                        IEEE80211_SYSCTL_T_DRVSPEC -> driver specific.
    184  * cf:       command flags, cf_v != 0 -> verbose
    185  */
    186 static int
    187 dump_nodes(const char *ifname_arg, int hdr_type, struct cmdflags *cf)
    188 {
    189 #if 0
    190 /*39*/	u_int8_t	ns_erp;		/* 11g only */
    191 /*40*/	u_int32_t	ns_rstamp;	/* recv timestamp */
    192 /*64*/	u_int16_t	ns_fhdwell;	/* FH only */
    193 /*66*/	u_int8_t	ns_fhindex;	/* FH only */
    194 /*68*/
    195 #endif
    196 	u_int i, ifindex;
    197 	size_t namelen, nodes_len, totallen;
    198 	int name[10];
    199 	int *vname;
    200 	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
    201 	struct ieee80211_node_sysctl *pns, *ns;
    202 
    203 	namelen = NELTS(name);
    204 
    205 	if (sysctlnametomib("net.link.ieee80211.nodes", &name[0],
    206 	    &namelen) != 0) {
    207 		warn("sysctlnametomib");
    208 		return -1;
    209 	}
    210 
    211 	if (ifname_arg == NULL)
    212 		ifindex = 0;
    213 	else if ((ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname_arg)) == 0) {
    214 		warn("if_nametoindex");
    215 		return -1;
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	totallen = namelen + IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAMELEN;
    219 	if (totallen >= NELTS(name)) {
    220 		warnx("Internal error finding sysctl mib");
    221 		return -1;
    222 	}
    223 	vname = &name[namelen];
    224 
    225 	vname[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_IF] = ifindex;
    226 	vname[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_OP] = IEEE80211_SYSCTL_OP_ALL;
    227 	vname[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_ARG] = 0;
    228 	vname[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_TYPE] = hdr_type;
    229 	vname[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_ELTSIZE] = sizeof(*ns);
    230 	vname[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_ELTCOUNT] = INT_MAX;
    231 
    232 	/* how many? */
    233 	if (sysctl(name, totallen, NULL, &nodes_len, NULL, 0) != 0) {
    234 		warn("sysctl(count)");
    235 		return -1;
    236 	}
    237 
    238 	ns = malloc(nodes_len);
    239 
    240 	if (ns == NULL) {
    241 		warn("malloc");
    242 		return -1;
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	vname[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_ELTCOUNT] = nodes_len / sizeof(ns[0]);
    246 
    247 	/* Get them. */
    248 	if (sysctl(name, totallen, ns, &nodes_len, NULL, 0) != 0) {
    249 		warn("sysctl(get)");
    250 		return -1;
    251 	}
    252 
    253 	for (i = 0; i < nodes_len / sizeof(ns[0]); i++) {
    254 		pns = &ns[i];
    255 		if (if_indextoname(pns->ns_ifindex, ifname) == NULL) {
    256 			warn("if_indextoname");
    257 			return -1;
    258 		}
    259 		printf("%s: mac %s ", ifname, ether_string(pns->ns_macaddr));
    260 		printf("bss %s\n", ether_string(pns->ns_bssid));
    261 		print_node_flags(pns->ns_flags);
    262 
    263 		/* TBD deal with binary ESSID */
    264 		printf("\tess <%.*s>\n", pns->ns_esslen, pns->ns_essid);
    265 
    266 		print_channel(pns->ns_chanidx, pns->ns_freq, pns->ns_chanflags);
    267 
    268 		print_capinfo(pns->ns_capinfo);
    269 
    270 		printf("\tbeacon-interval %d TU tsft %" PRIu64 " us\n",
    271 		    pns->ns_intval,
    272 		    (u_int64_t)le64toh(*(u_int64_t *)&pns->ns_tstamp[0]));
    273 
    274 		print_rateset(&pns->ns_rates, pns->ns_txrate);
    275 
    276 		printf("\tassoc-id %d assoc-failed %d inactivity %ds\n",
    277 		    pns->ns_associd, pns->ns_fails, pns->ns_inact);
    278 
    279 		printf("\trssi %d txseq %d rxseq %d\n",
    280 		    pns->ns_rssi, pns->ns_txseq, pns->ns_rxseq);
    281 	}
    282 	return 0;
    283 }
    284 
    285 static void
    286 usage(void)
    287 {
    288 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [ -v ] -a\n"
    289 	    "\t[ -v ] interface [ interface ... ]\n", getprogname());
    290 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    291 }
    292 
    293 static void
    294 parse_args(int *argcp, char ***argvp, struct cmdflags *cf)
    295 {
    296 	int ch;
    297 
    298 	(void)memset(cf, 0, sizeof(*cf));
    299 
    300 	while ((ch = getopt(*argcp, *argvp, "av")) != -1) {
    301 		switch (ch) {
    302 		case 'a':
    303 			cf->cf_a = 1;
    304 			break;
    305 		case 'v':
    306 			cf->cf_v = 1;
    307 			break;
    308 		default:
    309 			warnx("unknown option -%c", ch);
    310 			usage();
    311 		}
    312 	}
    313 
    314 	*argcp -= optind;
    315 	*argvp += optind;
    316 }
    317 
    318 #define	LOGICAL_XOR(x, y) (!(x) != !(y))
    319 
    320 int
    321 main(int argc, char **argv)
    322 {
    323 	int i;
    324 	struct cmdflags cf;
    325 
    326 	parse_args(&argc, &argv, &cf);
    327 
    328 	if (!LOGICAL_XOR(argc > 0, cf.cf_a))
    329 		usage();
    330 
    331 	if (cf.cf_a) {
    332 		if (dump_nodes(NULL, IEEE80211_SYSCTL_T_NODE, &cf) != 0)
    333 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
    334 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    335 	}
    336 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
    337 		if (dump_nodes(argv[i], IEEE80211_SYSCTL_T_NODE, &cf) != 0)
    338 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
    339 	}
    340 
    341 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    342 }
    343