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22c393a42Smrg<HTML
32c393a42Smrg><HEAD
42c393a42Smrg><TITLE
52c393a42Smrg>fonts-conf</TITLE
62c393a42Smrg><META
72c393a42SmrgNAME="GENERATOR"
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92c393a42Smrg><BODY
102c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFENTRY"
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162c393a42Smrg><H1
172c393a42Smrg><A
182c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN1"
192c393a42Smrg></A
202c393a42Smrg>fonts-conf</H1
212c393a42Smrg><DIV
222c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFNAMEDIV"
232c393a42Smrg><A
242c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN5"
252c393a42Smrg></A
262c393a42Smrg><H2
272c393a42Smrg>Name</H2
282c393a42Smrg>fonts.conf&nbsp;--&nbsp;Font configuration files</DIV
292c393a42Smrg><DIV
302c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV"
312c393a42Smrg><A
322c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN8"
332c393a42Smrg></A
342c393a42Smrg><H2
352c393a42Smrg>Synopsis</H2
36a6844aabSmrg><TABLE
37a6844aabSmrgBORDER="0"
38a6844aabSmrgBGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
39a6844aabSmrgWIDTH="100%"
40a6844aabSmrg><TR
41a6844aabSmrg><TD
422c393a42Smrg><PRE
432c393a42SmrgCLASS="SYNOPSIS"
442c393a42Smrg>   /etc/fonts/fonts.conf
452c393a42Smrg   /etc/fonts/fonts.dtd
462c393a42Smrg   /etc/fonts/conf.d
47ca08ab68Smrg   $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fontconfig/conf.d
48ca08ab68Smrg   $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fontconfig/fonts.conf
49a6844aabSmrg   ~/.fonts.conf.d
502c393a42Smrg   ~/.fonts.conf</PRE
51a6844aabSmrg></TD
52a6844aabSmrg></TR
53a6844aabSmrg></TABLE
542c393a42Smrg></DIV
552c393a42Smrg><DIV
562c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT1"
572c393a42Smrg><A
582c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN10"
592c393a42Smrg></A
602c393a42Smrg><H2
612c393a42Smrg>Description</H2
622c393a42Smrg><P
632c393a42Smrg>Fontconfig is a library designed to provide system-wide font configuration,
642c393a42Smrgcustomization and application access.
652c393a42Smrg  </P
662c393a42Smrg></DIV
672c393a42Smrg><DIV
682c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT1"
692c393a42Smrg><A
702c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN13"
712c393a42Smrg></A
722c393a42Smrg><H2
732c393a42Smrg>Functional Overview</H2
742c393a42Smrg><P
752c393a42Smrg>Fontconfig contains two essential modules, the configuration module which
762c393a42Smrgbuilds an internal configuration from XML files and the matching module
772c393a42Smrgwhich accepts font patterns and returns the nearest matching font.
782c393a42Smrg  </P
792c393a42Smrg><DIV
802c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
812c393a42Smrg><A
822c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN16"
832c393a42Smrg></A
842c393a42Smrg><H3
852c393a42Smrg>Font Configuration</H3
862c393a42Smrg><P
872c393a42Smrg>The configuration module consists of the FcConfig datatype, libexpat and
882c393a42SmrgFcConfigParse which walks over an XML tree and amends a configuration with
892c393a42Smrgdata found within.  From an external perspective, configuration of the
902c393a42Smrglibrary consists of generating a valid XML tree and feeding that to
912c393a42SmrgFcConfigParse.  The only other mechanism provided to applications for
922c393a42Smrgchanging the running configuration is to add fonts and directories to the
93ae02b298Smrglist of application-provided font files.
942c393a42Smrg    </P
952c393a42Smrg><P
962c393a42Smrg>The intent is to make font configurations relatively static, and shared by
972c393a42Smrgas many applications as possible.  It is hoped that this will lead to more
982c393a42Smrgstable font selection when passing names from one application to another.
992c393a42SmrgXML was chosen as a configuration file format because it provides a format
1002c393a42Smrgwhich is easy for external agents to edit while retaining the correct
1012c393a42Smrgstructure and syntax.
1022c393a42Smrg    </P
1032c393a42Smrg><P
1042c393a42Smrg>Font configuration is separate from font matching; applications needing to
1052c393a42Smrgdo their own matching can access the available fonts from the library and
1062c393a42Smrgperform private matching.  The intent is to permit applications to pick and
1072c393a42Smrgchoose appropriate functionality from the library instead of forcing them to
1082c393a42Smrgchoose between this library and a private configuration mechanism.  The hope
1092c393a42Smrgis that this will ensure that configuration of fonts for all applications
1102c393a42Smrgcan be centralized in one place.  Centralizing font configuration will
1112c393a42Smrgsimplify and regularize font installation and customization.
1122c393a42Smrg    </P
1132c393a42Smrg></DIV
1142c393a42Smrg><DIV
1152c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
1162c393a42Smrg><A
1172c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN21"
1182c393a42Smrg></A
1192c393a42Smrg><H3
1202c393a42Smrg>Font Properties</H3
1212c393a42Smrg><P
1222c393a42Smrg>While font patterns may contain essentially any properties, there are some
1232c393a42Smrgwell known properties with associated types.  Fontconfig uses some of these
1242c393a42Smrgproperties for font matching and font completion.  Others are provided as a
1252c393a42Smrgconvenience for the applications' rendering mechanism.
1262c393a42Smrg    </P
127a6844aabSmrg><TABLE
128a6844aabSmrgBORDER="0"
129a6844aabSmrgBGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
130a6844aabSmrgWIDTH="100%"
131a6844aabSmrg><TR
132a6844aabSmrg><TD
1332c393a42Smrg><PRE
1342c393a42SmrgCLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
135ae02b298Smrg>Property        Type    Description
136ae02b298Smrg--------------------------------------------------------------
137ae02b298Smrgfamily          String  Font family names
138ae02b298Smrgfamilylang      String  Languages corresponding to each family
139ae02b298Smrgstyle           String  Font style. Overrides weight and slant
140ae02b298Smrgstylelang       String  Languages corresponding to each style
141ae02b298Smrgfullname        String  Font full names (often includes style)
142ae02b298Smrgfullnamelang    String  Languages corresponding to each fullname
143ae02b298Smrgslant           Int     Italic, oblique or roman
144ae02b298Smrgweight          Int     Light, medium, demibold, bold or black
145ae02b298Smrgsize            Double  Point size
146ae02b298Smrgwidth           Int     Condensed, normal or expanded
147ae02b298Smrgaspect          Double  Stretches glyphs horizontally before hinting
148ae02b298Smrgpixelsize       Double  Pixel size
149ae02b298Smrgspacing         Int     Proportional, dual-width, monospace or charcell
150ae02b298Smrgfoundry         String  Font foundry name
151ae02b298Smrgantialias       Bool    Whether glyphs can be antialiased
152ae02b298Smrghinting         Bool    Whether the rasterizer should use hinting
153ae02b298Smrghintstyle       Int     Automatic hinting style
154ae02b298Smrgverticallayout  Bool    Use vertical layout
155ae02b298Smrgautohint        Bool    Use autohinter instead of normal hinter
156ae02b298Smrgglobaladvance   Bool    Use font global advance data (deprecated)
157ae02b298Smrgfile            String  The filename holding the font
158ae02b298Smrgindex           Int     The index of the font within the file
159ae02b298Smrgftface          FT_Face Use the specified FreeType face object
160ae02b298Smrgrasterizer      String  Which rasterizer is in use (deprecated)
161ae02b298Smrgoutline         Bool    Whether the glyphs are outlines
162ae02b298Smrgscalable        Bool    Whether glyphs can be scaled
163ae02b298Smrgcolor           Bool    Whether any glyphs have color
164ae02b298Smrgscale           Double  Scale factor for point-&#62;pixel conversions
165ae02b298Smrg                        (deprecated)
166ae02b298Smrgdpi             Double  Target dots per inch
167ae02b298Smrgrgba            Int     unknown, rgb, bgr, vrgb, vbgr,
168ae02b298Smrg                        none - subpixel geometry
169ae02b298Smrglcdfilter       Int     Type of LCD filter
170ae02b298Smrgminspace        Bool    Eliminate leading from line spacing
171ae02b298Smrgcharset         CharSet Unicode chars encoded by the font
172ae02b298Smrglang            String  List of RFC-3066-style languages this
173ae02b298Smrg                        font supports
174ae02b298Smrgfontversion     Int     Version number of the font
175ae02b298Smrgcapability      String  List of layout capabilities in the font
176ae02b298Smrgfontformat      String  String name of the font format
177ae02b298Smrgembolden        Bool    Rasterizer should synthetically embolden the font
178ae02b298Smrgembeddedbitmap  Bool    Use the embedded bitmap instead of the outline
179ae02b298Smrgdecorative      Bool    Whether the style is a decorative variant
180ae02b298Smrgfontfeatures    String  List of the feature tags in OpenType to be enabled
181ae02b298Smrgnamelang        String  Language name to be used for the default value of
182ae02b298Smrg                        familylang, stylelang, and fullnamelang
183ae02b298Smrgprgname         String  String  Name of the running program
184ae02b298Smrgpostscriptname  String  Font family name in PostScript
185ae02b298Smrgfonthashint     Bool    Whether the font has hinting
186ae02b298Smrgorder           Int     Order number of the font
1872c393a42Smrg    </PRE
188a6844aabSmrg></TD
189a6844aabSmrg></TR
190a6844aabSmrg></TABLE
1912c393a42Smrg></DIV
1922c393a42Smrg><DIV
1932c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
1942c393a42Smrg><A
1952c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN25"
1962c393a42Smrg></A
1972c393a42Smrg><H3
1982c393a42Smrg>Font Matching</H3
1992c393a42Smrg><P
2002c393a42Smrg>Fontconfig performs matching by measuring the distance from a provided
2012c393a42Smrgpattern to all of the available fonts in the system.  The closest matching
2022c393a42Smrgfont is selected.  This ensures that a font will always be returned, but
2032c393a42Smrgdoesn't ensure that it is anything like the requested pattern.
2042c393a42Smrg    </P
2052c393a42Smrg><P
206ae02b298Smrg>Font matching starts with an application constructed pattern.  The desired
2072c393a42Smrgattributes of the resulting font are collected together in a pattern.  Each
2082c393a42Smrgproperty of the pattern can contain one or more values; these are listed in
2092c393a42Smrgpriority order; matches earlier in the list are considered "closer" than
2102c393a42Smrgmatches later in the list.
2112c393a42Smrg    </P
2122c393a42Smrg><P
2132c393a42Smrg>The initial pattern is modified by applying the list of editing instructions
2142c393a42Smrgspecific to patterns found in the configuration; each consists of a match
2152c393a42Smrgpredicate and a set of editing operations.  They are executed in the order
2162c393a42Smrgthey appeared in the configuration.  Each match causes the associated
2172c393a42Smrgsequence of editing operations to be applied.
2182c393a42Smrg    </P
2192c393a42Smrg><P
2202c393a42Smrg>After the pattern has been edited, a sequence of default substitutions are
2212c393a42Smrgperformed to canonicalize the set of available properties; this avoids the
2222c393a42Smrgneed for the lower layers to constantly provide default values for various
2232c393a42Smrgfont properties during rendering.
2242c393a42Smrg    </P
2252c393a42Smrg><P
2262c393a42Smrg>The canonical font pattern is finally matched against all available fonts.
2272c393a42SmrgThe distance from the pattern to the font is measured for each of several
2282c393a42Smrgproperties: foundry, charset, family, lang, spacing, pixelsize, style,
2292c393a42Smrgslant, weight, antialias, rasterizer and outline.  This list is in priority
2302c393a42Smrgorder -- results of comparing earlier elements of this list weigh more
2312c393a42Smrgheavily than later elements.
2322c393a42Smrg    </P
2332c393a42Smrg><P
2342c393a42Smrg>There is one special case to this rule; family names are split into two
2352c393a42Smrgbindings; strong and weak.  Strong family names are given greater precedence
2362c393a42Smrgin the match than lang elements while weak family names are given lower
2372c393a42Smrgprecedence than lang elements.  This permits the document language to drive
2382c393a42Smrgfont selection when any document specified font is unavailable.
2392c393a42Smrg    </P
2402c393a42Smrg><P
2412c393a42Smrg>The pattern representing that font is augmented to include any properties
2422c393a42Smrgfound in the pattern but not found in the font itself; this permits the
2432c393a42Smrgapplication to pass rendering instructions or any other data through the
2442c393a42Smrgmatching system.  Finally, the list of editing instructions specific to
2452c393a42Smrgfonts found in the configuration are applied to the pattern.  This modified
2462c393a42Smrgpattern is returned to the application.
2472c393a42Smrg    </P
2482c393a42Smrg><P
2492c393a42Smrg>The return value contains sufficient information to locate and rasterize the
2502c393a42Smrgfont, including the file name, pixel size and other rendering data.  As
2512c393a42Smrgnone of the information involved pertains to the FreeType library,
2522c393a42Smrgapplications are free to use any rasterization engine or even to take
2532c393a42Smrgthe identified font file and access it directly.
2542c393a42Smrg    </P
2552c393a42Smrg><P
2562c393a42Smrg>The match/edit sequences in the configuration are performed in two passes
2572c393a42Smrgbecause there are essentially two different operations necessary -- the
2582c393a42Smrgfirst is to modify how fonts are selected; aliasing families and adding
2592c393a42Smrgsuitable defaults.  The second is to modify how the selected fonts are
2602c393a42Smrgrasterized.  Those must apply to the selected font, not the original pattern
2612c393a42Smrgas false matches will often occur.
2622c393a42Smrg    </P
2632c393a42Smrg></DIV
2642c393a42Smrg><DIV
2652c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
2662c393a42Smrg><A
2672c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN36"
2682c393a42Smrg></A
2692c393a42Smrg><H3
2702c393a42Smrg>Font Names</H3
2712c393a42Smrg><P
2722c393a42Smrg>Fontconfig provides a textual representation for patterns that the library
2732c393a42Smrgcan both accept and generate.  The representation is in three parts, first a
2742c393a42Smrglist of family names, second a list of point sizes and finally a list of
2752c393a42Smrgadditional properties:
2762c393a42Smrg    </P
277a6844aabSmrg><TABLE
278a6844aabSmrgBORDER="0"
279a6844aabSmrgBGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
280a6844aabSmrgWIDTH="100%"
281a6844aabSmrg><TR
282a6844aabSmrg><TD
2832c393a42Smrg><PRE
2842c393a42SmrgCLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
285ae02b298Smrg>&#60;families&#62;-&#60;point sizes&#62;:&#60;name1&#62;=&#60;values1&#62;:&#60;name2&#62;=&#60;values2&#62;...
2862c393a42Smrg    </PRE
287a6844aabSmrg></TD
288a6844aabSmrg></TR
289a6844aabSmrg></TABLE
2902c393a42Smrg><P
2912c393a42Smrg>Values in a list are separated with commas.  The name needn't include either
2922c393a42Smrgfamilies or point sizes; they can be elided.  In addition, there are
2932c393a42Smrgsymbolic constants that simultaneously indicate both a name and a value.
2942c393a42SmrgHere are some examples:
2952c393a42Smrg    </P
296a6844aabSmrg><TABLE
297a6844aabSmrgBORDER="0"
298a6844aabSmrgBGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
299a6844aabSmrgWIDTH="100%"
300a6844aabSmrg><TR
301a6844aabSmrg><TD
3022c393a42Smrg><PRE
3032c393a42SmrgCLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
304ae02b298Smrg>Name                            Meaning
305ae02b298Smrg----------------------------------------------------------
306ae02b298SmrgTimes-12                        12 point Times Roman
307ae02b298SmrgTimes-12:bold                   12 point Times Bold
308ae02b298SmrgCourier:italic                  Courier Italic in the default size
309ae02b298SmrgMonospace:matrix=1 .1 0 1       The users preferred monospace font
310ae02b298Smrg                                with artificial obliquing
3112c393a42Smrg    </PRE
312a6844aabSmrg></TD
313a6844aabSmrg></TR
314a6844aabSmrg></TABLE
3152c393a42Smrg><P
316ca08ab68Smrg>The '\', '-', ':' and ',' characters in family names must be preceded by a
3172c393a42Smrg'\' character to avoid having them misinterpreted. Similarly, values
318ca08ab68Smrgcontaining '\', '=', '_', ':' and ',' must also have them preceded by a
3192c393a42Smrg'\' character. The '\' characters are stripped out of the family name and
3202c393a42Smrgvalues as the font name is read.
3212c393a42Smrg    </P
3222c393a42Smrg></DIV
3232c393a42Smrg></DIV
3242c393a42Smrg><DIV
3252c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT1"
3262c393a42Smrg><A
327ca08ab68SmrgNAME="DEBUG"
3282c393a42Smrg></A
3292c393a42Smrg><H2
3302c393a42Smrg>Debugging Applications</H2
3312c393a42Smrg><P
3322c393a42Smrg>To help diagnose font and applications problems, fontconfig is built with a
3332c393a42Smrglarge amount of internal debugging left enabled. It is controlled by means
3342c393a42Smrgof the FC_DEBUG environment variable. The value of this variable is
3352c393a42Smrginterpreted as a number, and each bit within that value controls different
3362c393a42Smrgdebugging messages.
3372c393a42Smrg  </P
338a6844aabSmrg><TABLE
339a6844aabSmrgBORDER="0"
340a6844aabSmrgBGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
341a6844aabSmrgWIDTH="100%"
342a6844aabSmrg><TR
343a6844aabSmrg><TD
3442c393a42Smrg><PRE
3452c393a42SmrgCLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
346ae02b298Smrg>Name         Value    Meaning
347ae02b298Smrg---------------------------------------------------------
348ae02b298SmrgMATCH            1    Brief information about font matching
349ae02b298SmrgMATCHV           2    Extensive font matching information
350ae02b298SmrgEDIT             4    Monitor match/test/edit execution
351ae02b298SmrgFONTSET          8    Track loading of font information at startup
352ae02b298SmrgCACHE           16    Watch cache files being written
353ae02b298SmrgCACHEV          32    Extensive cache file writing information
354ae02b298SmrgPARSE           64    (no longer in use)
355ae02b298SmrgSCAN           128    Watch font files being scanned to build caches
356ae02b298SmrgSCANV          256    Verbose font file scanning information
357ae02b298SmrgMEMORY         512    Monitor fontconfig memory usage
358ae02b298SmrgCONFIG        1024    Monitor which config files are loaded
359ae02b298SmrgLANGSET       2048    Dump char sets used to construct lang values
360ae02b298SmrgMATCH2        4096    Display font-matching transformation in patterns
3612c393a42Smrg  </PRE
362a6844aabSmrg></TD
363a6844aabSmrg></TR
364a6844aabSmrg></TABLE
3652c393a42Smrg><P
3662c393a42Smrg>Add the value of the desired debug levels together and assign that (in
3672c393a42Smrgbase 10) to the FC_DEBUG environment variable before running the
3682c393a42Smrgapplication. Output from these statements is sent to stdout.
3692c393a42Smrg  </P
3702c393a42Smrg></DIV
3712c393a42Smrg><DIV
3722c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT1"
3732c393a42Smrg><A
3742c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN48"
3752c393a42Smrg></A
3762c393a42Smrg><H2
3772c393a42Smrg>Lang Tags</H2
3782c393a42Smrg><P
3792c393a42Smrg>Each font in the database contains a list of languages it supports.  This is
3802c393a42Smrgcomputed by comparing the Unicode coverage of the font with the orthography
3812c393a42Smrgof each language.  Languages are tagged using an RFC-3066 compatible naming
3822c393a42Smrgand occur in two parts -- the ISO 639 language tag followed a hyphen and then
3832c393a42Smrgby the ISO 3166 country code.  The hyphen and country code may be elided.
3842c393a42Smrg  </P
3852c393a42Smrg><P
3862c393a42Smrg>Fontconfig has orthographies for several languages built into the library.
3872c393a42SmrgNo provision has been made for adding new ones aside from rebuilding the
3882c393a42Smrglibrary.  It currently supports 122 of the 139 languages named in ISO 639-1,
3892c393a42Smrg141 of the languages with two-letter codes from ISO 639-2 and another 30
3902c393a42Smrglanguages with only three-letter codes.  Languages with both two and three
3912c393a42Smrgletter codes are provided with only the two letter code.
3922c393a42Smrg  </P
3932c393a42Smrg><P
3942c393a42Smrg>For languages used in multiple territories with radically different
3952c393a42Smrgcharacter sets, fontconfig includes per-territory orthographies.  This
3962c393a42Smrgincludes Azerbaijani, Kurdish, Pashto, Tigrinya and Chinese.
3972c393a42Smrg  </P
3982c393a42Smrg></DIV
3992c393a42Smrg><DIV
4002c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT1"
4012c393a42Smrg><A
4022c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN53"
4032c393a42Smrg></A
4042c393a42Smrg><H2
4052c393a42Smrg>Configuration File Format</H2
4062c393a42Smrg><P
4072c393a42Smrg>Configuration files for fontconfig are stored in XML format; this
4082c393a42Smrgformat makes external configuration tools easier to write and ensures that
4092c393a42Smrgthey will generate syntactically correct configuration files.  As XML
4102c393a42Smrgfiles are plain text, they can also be manipulated by the expert user using
4112c393a42Smrga text editor.
4122c393a42Smrg  </P
4132c393a42Smrg><P
4142c393a42Smrg>The fontconfig document type definition resides in the external entity
4152c393a42Smrg"fonts.dtd"; this is normally stored in the default font configuration
4162c393a42Smrgdirectory (/etc/fonts).  Each configuration file should contain the
4172c393a42Smrgfollowing structure:
418a6844aabSmrg    <TABLE
419a6844aabSmrgBORDER="0"
420a6844aabSmrgBGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
421a6844aabSmrgWIDTH="100%"
422a6844aabSmrg><TR
423a6844aabSmrg><TD
424a6844aabSmrg><PRE
4252c393a42SmrgCLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
426ae02b298Smrg>&#60;?xml version="1.0"?&#62;
427ae02b298Smrg&#60;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "urn:fontconfig:fonts.dtd"&#62;
428ae02b298Smrg&#60;fontconfig&#62;
429ae02b298Smrg...
430ae02b298Smrg&#60;/fontconfig&#62;
4312c393a42Smrg    </PRE
432a6844aabSmrg></TD
433a6844aabSmrg></TR
434a6844aabSmrg></TABLE
4352c393a42Smrg>
4362c393a42Smrg  </P
4372c393a42Smrg><DIV
4382c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
4392c393a42Smrg><A
4402c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN58"
4412c393a42Smrg></A
4422c393a42Smrg><H3
4432c393a42Smrg><TT
4442c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
445a6844aabSmrg>&#60;fontconfig&#62;</TT
4462c393a42Smrg></H3
4472c393a42Smrg><P
4482c393a42Smrg>This is the top level element for a font configuration and can contain
4492c393a42Smrg<TT
4502c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
451a6844aabSmrg>&#60;dir&#62;</TT
4522c393a42Smrg>, <TT
4532c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
454ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;cachedir&#62;</TT
4552c393a42Smrg>, <TT
4562c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
457a6844aabSmrg>&#60;include&#62;</TT
4582c393a42Smrg>, <TT
4592c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
460a6844aabSmrg>&#60;match&#62;</TT
4612c393a42Smrg> and <TT
4622c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
463a6844aabSmrg>&#60;alias&#62;</TT
4642c393a42Smrg> elements in any order.
4652c393a42Smrg  </P
4662c393a42Smrg></DIV
4672c393a42Smrg><DIV
4682c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
4692c393a42Smrg><A
4702c393a42SmrgNAME="AEN67"
4712c393a42Smrg></A
4722c393a42Smrg><H3
4732c393a42Smrg><TT
4742c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
475a4e54154Smrg>&#60;dir prefix="default" salt=""&#62;</TT
4762c393a42Smrg></H3
4772c393a42Smrg><P
4782c393a42Smrg>This element contains a directory name which will be scanned for font files
479a4e54154Smrgto include in the set of available fonts.
480a4e54154Smrg  </P
481a4e54154Smrg><P
482a4e54154Smrg>If 'prefix' is set to "default" or "cwd", the current working directory will be added as the path prefix prior to the value. If 'prefix' is set to "xdg", the value in the XDG_DATA_HOME environment variable will be added as the path prefix. please see XDG Base Directory Specification for more details. If 'prefix' is set to "relative", the path of current file will be added prior to the value.
483a4e54154Smrg  </P
484a4e54154Smrg><P
485a4e54154Smrg>'salt' property affects to determine cache filename. this is useful for example when having different fonts sets on same path at container and share fonts from host on different font path.
4862c393a42Smrg  </P
4872c393a42Smrg></DIV
4882c393a42Smrg><DIV
4892c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
4902c393a42Smrg><A
491a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN73"
4922c393a42Smrg></A
4932c393a42Smrg><H3
4942c393a42Smrg><TT
4952c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
496ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;cachedir prefix="default"&#62;</TT
4972c393a42Smrg></H3
4982c393a42Smrg><P
499ca08ab68Smrg>This element contains a directory name that is supposed to be stored or read
500ca08ab68Smrgthe cache of font information.  If multiple elements are specified in
501ca08ab68Smrgthe configuration file, the directory that can be accessed first in the list
502ca08ab68Smrgwill be used to store the cache files.  If it starts with '~', it refers to
503ca08ab68Smrga directory in the users home directory.  If 'prefix' is set to "xdg", the value in the XDG_CACHE_HOME environment variable will be added as the path prefix. please see XDG Base Directory Specification for more details.
504ca08ab68SmrgThe default directory is ``$XDG_CACHE_HOME/fontconfig'' and it contains the cache files
505ca08ab68Smrgnamed ``<TT
5062c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
507ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;hash value&#62;</TT
508ca08ab68Smrg>-<TT
509ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
510ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;architecture&#62;</TT
511ca08ab68Smrg>.cache-<TT
512ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
513953daebaSmrg>&#60;version&#62;</TT
514ca08ab68Smrg>'',
515ca08ab68Smrgwhere <TT
5162c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
517a6844aabSmrg>&#60;version&#62;</TT
518953daebaSmrg> is the fontconfig cache file
519ae02b298Smrgversion number (currently 8).
5202c393a42Smrg  </P
5212c393a42Smrg></DIV
5222c393a42Smrg><DIV
5232c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
5242c393a42Smrg><A
525a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN81"
5262c393a42Smrg></A
5272c393a42Smrg><H3
5282c393a42Smrg><TT
5292c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
530ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;include ignore_missing="no" prefix="default"&#62;</TT
5312c393a42Smrg></H3
5322c393a42Smrg><P
5332c393a42Smrg>This element contains the name of an additional configuration file or
5342c393a42Smrgdirectory.  If a directory, every file within that directory starting with an
5352c393a42SmrgASCII digit (U+0030 - U+0039) and ending with the string ``.conf'' will be processed in sorted order.  When
5362c393a42Smrgthe XML datatype is traversed by FcConfigParse, the contents of the file(s)
5372c393a42Smrgwill also be incorporated into the configuration by passing the filename(s) to
5382c393a42SmrgFcConfigLoadAndParse.  If 'ignore_missing' is set to "yes" instead of the
5392c393a42Smrgdefault "no", a missing file or directory will elicit no warning message from
540ca08ab68Smrgthe library.  If 'prefix' is set to "xdg", the value in the XDG_CONFIG_HOME environment variable will be added as the path prefix. please see XDG Base Directory Specification for more details.
5412c393a42Smrg  </P
5422c393a42Smrg></DIV
5432c393a42Smrg><DIV
5442c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
5452c393a42Smrg><A
546a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN85"
5472c393a42Smrg></A
5482c393a42Smrg><H3
5492c393a42Smrg><TT
5502c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
551a6844aabSmrg>&#60;config&#62;</TT
5522c393a42Smrg></H3
5532c393a42Smrg><P
5542c393a42Smrg>This element provides a place to consolidate additional configuration
5552c393a42Smrginformation.  <TT
5562c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
557a6844aabSmrg>&#60;config&#62;</TT
5582c393a42Smrg> can contain <TT
5592c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
560a6844aabSmrg>&#60;blank&#62;</TT
5612c393a42Smrg> and <TT
5622c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
563a6844aabSmrg>&#60;rescan&#62;</TT
5642c393a42Smrg> elements in any
5652c393a42Smrgorder.
5662c393a42Smrg  </P
5672c393a42Smrg></DIV
5682c393a42Smrg><DIV
5692c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
5702c393a42Smrg><A
571a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN92"
572a4e54154Smrg></A
573a4e54154Smrg><H3
574a4e54154Smrg><TT
575a4e54154SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
576a4e54154Smrg>&#60;description domain="fontconfig-conf"&#62;</TT
577a4e54154Smrg></H3
578a4e54154Smrg><P
579a4e54154Smrg>This element is supposed to hold strings which describe what a config is used for.
580a4e54154SmrgThis string can be translated through gettext. 'domain' needs to be set the proper name to apply then.
581a4e54154Smrgfontconfig will tries to retrieve translations with 'domain' from gettext.
582a4e54154Smrg  </P
583a4e54154Smrg></DIV
584a4e54154Smrg><DIV
585a4e54154SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
586a4e54154Smrg><A
587a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN96"
5882c393a42Smrg></A
5892c393a42Smrg><H3
5902c393a42Smrg><TT
5912c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
592a6844aabSmrg>&#60;blank&#62;</TT
5932c393a42Smrg></H3
5942c393a42Smrg><P
5952c393a42Smrg>Fonts often include "broken" glyphs which appear in the encoding but are
5962c393a42Smrgdrawn as blanks on the screen.  Within the <TT
5972c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
598a6844aabSmrg>&#60;blank&#62;</TT
5992c393a42Smrg> element, place each
6002c393a42SmrgUnicode characters which is supposed to be blank in an <TT
6012c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
602a6844aabSmrg>&#60;int&#62;</TT
6032c393a42Smrg> element.
6042c393a42SmrgCharacters outside of this set which are drawn as blank will be elided from
6052c393a42Smrgthe set of characters supported by the font.
6062c393a42Smrg  </P
6072c393a42Smrg></DIV
6082c393a42Smrg><DIV
6092c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
6102c393a42Smrg><A
611a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN102"
612a4e54154Smrg></A
613a4e54154Smrg><H3
614a4e54154Smrg><TT
615a4e54154SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
616a4e54154Smrg>&#60;remap-dir prefix="default" as-path="" salt=""&#62;</TT
617a4e54154Smrg></H3
618a4e54154Smrg><P
619a4e54154Smrg>This element contains a directory name where will be mapped
620a4e54154Smrgas the path 'as-path' in cached information.
621a4e54154SmrgThis is useful if the directory name is an alias
622a4e54154Smrg(via a bind mount or symlink) to another directory in the system for
623a4e54154Smrgwhich cached font information is likely to exist.
624a4e54154Smrg  </P
625a4e54154Smrg><P
626a4e54154Smrg>'salt' property affects to determine cache filename as same as <TT
627a4e54154SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
628a4e54154Smrg>&#60;dir&#62;</TT
629a4e54154Smrg> element.
630a4e54154Smrg  </P
631a4e54154Smrg></DIV
632a4e54154Smrg><DIV
633a4e54154SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
634a4e54154Smrg><A
635a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN108"
636a4e54154Smrg></A
637a4e54154Smrg><H3
638a4e54154Smrg><TT
639a4e54154SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
640a4e54154Smrg>&#60;reset-dirs /&#62;</TT
641a4e54154Smrg></H3
642a4e54154Smrg><P
643a4e54154Smrg>This element removes all of fonts directories where added by <TT
644a4e54154SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
645a4e54154Smrg>&#60;dir&#62;</TT
646a4e54154Smrg> elements.
647a4e54154SmrgThis is useful to override fonts directories from system to own fonts directories only.
648a4e54154Smrg  </P
649a4e54154Smrg></DIV
650a4e54154Smrg><DIV
651a4e54154SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
652a4e54154Smrg><A
653a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN113"
6542c393a42Smrg></A
6552c393a42Smrg><H3
6562c393a42Smrg><TT
6572c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
658a6844aabSmrg>&#60;rescan&#62;</TT
6592c393a42Smrg></H3
6602c393a42Smrg><P
6612c393a42Smrg>The <TT
6622c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
663a6844aabSmrg>&#60;rescan&#62;</TT
6642c393a42Smrg> element holds an <TT
6652c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
666a6844aabSmrg>&#60;int&#62;</TT
6672c393a42Smrg> element which indicates the default
6682c393a42Smrginterval between automatic checks for font configuration changes.
6692c393a42SmrgFontconfig will validate all of the configuration files and directories and
6702c393a42Smrgautomatically rebuild the internal datastructures when this interval passes.
6712c393a42Smrg  </P
6722c393a42Smrg></DIV
6732c393a42Smrg><DIV
6742c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
6752c393a42Smrg><A
676a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN119"
6772c393a42Smrg></A
6782c393a42Smrg><H3
6792c393a42Smrg><TT
6802c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
681a6844aabSmrg>&#60;selectfont&#62;</TT
6822c393a42Smrg></H3
6832c393a42Smrg><P
6842c393a42Smrg>This element is used to black/white list fonts from being listed or matched
6852c393a42Smrgagainst.  It holds acceptfont and rejectfont elements.
6862c393a42Smrg  </P
6872c393a42Smrg></DIV
6882c393a42Smrg><DIV
6892c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
6902c393a42Smrg><A
691a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN123"
6922c393a42Smrg></A
6932c393a42Smrg><H3
6942c393a42Smrg><TT
6952c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
696a6844aabSmrg>&#60;acceptfont&#62;</TT
6972c393a42Smrg></H3
6982c393a42Smrg><P
6992c393a42Smrg>Fonts matched by an acceptfont element are "whitelisted"; such fonts are
7002c393a42Smrgexplicitly included in the set of fonts used to resolve list and match
7012c393a42Smrgrequests; including them in this list protects them from being "blacklisted"
7022c393a42Smrgby a rejectfont element.  Acceptfont elements include glob and pattern
7032c393a42Smrgelements which are used to match fonts.
7042c393a42Smrg  </P
7052c393a42Smrg></DIV
7062c393a42Smrg><DIV
7072c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
7082c393a42Smrg><A
709a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN127"
7102c393a42Smrg></A
7112c393a42Smrg><H3
7122c393a42Smrg><TT
7132c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
714a6844aabSmrg>&#60;rejectfont&#62;</TT
7152c393a42Smrg></H3
7162c393a42Smrg><P
7172c393a42Smrg>Fonts matched by an rejectfont element are "blacklisted"; such fonts are
7182c393a42Smrgexcluded from the set of fonts used to resolve list and match requests as if
7192c393a42Smrgthey didn't exist in the system.  Rejectfont elements include glob and
7202c393a42Smrgpattern elements which are used to match fonts.
7212c393a42Smrg  </P
7222c393a42Smrg></DIV
7232c393a42Smrg><DIV
7242c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
7252c393a42Smrg><A
726a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN131"
7272c393a42Smrg></A
7282c393a42Smrg><H3
7292c393a42Smrg><TT
7302c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
731a6844aabSmrg>&#60;glob&#62;</TT
7322c393a42Smrg></H3
7332c393a42Smrg><P
7342c393a42Smrg>Glob elements hold shell-style filename matching patterns (including ? and
735ae02b298Smrg*) which match fonts based on their complete pathnames. If it starts with '~',
736ae02b298Smrgit refers to a directory in the users home directory.  This can be used to
7372c393a42Smrgexclude a set of directories (/usr/share/fonts/uglyfont*), or particular
7382c393a42Smrgfont file types (*.pcf.gz), but the latter mechanism relies rather heavily
7392c393a42Smrgon filenaming conventions which can't be relied upon.  Note that globs
7402c393a42Smrgonly apply to directories, not to individual fonts.
7412c393a42Smrg  </P
7422c393a42Smrg></DIV
7432c393a42Smrg><DIV
7442c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
7452c393a42Smrg><A
746a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN135"
7472c393a42Smrg></A
7482c393a42Smrg><H3
7492c393a42Smrg><TT
7502c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
751a6844aabSmrg>&#60;pattern&#62;</TT
7522c393a42Smrg></H3
7532c393a42Smrg><P
7542c393a42Smrg>Pattern elements perform list-style matching on incoming fonts; that is,
7552c393a42Smrgthey hold a list of elements and associated values.  If all of those
7562c393a42Smrgelements have a matching value, then the pattern matches the font.  This can
7572c393a42Smrgbe used to select fonts based on attributes of the font (scalable, bold,
7582c393a42Smrgetc), which is a more reliable mechanism than using file extensions.
7592c393a42SmrgPattern elements include patelt elements.
7602c393a42Smrg  </P
7612c393a42Smrg></DIV
7622c393a42Smrg><DIV
7632c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
7642c393a42Smrg><A
765a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN139"
7662c393a42Smrg></A
7672c393a42Smrg><H3
7682c393a42Smrg><TT
7692c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
770a6844aabSmrg>&#60;patelt name="property"&#62;</TT
7712c393a42Smrg></H3
7722c393a42Smrg><P
7732c393a42Smrg>Patelt elements hold a single pattern element and list of values.  They must
7742c393a42Smrghave a 'name' attribute which indicates the pattern element name.  Patelt
7752c393a42Smrgelements include int, double, string, matrix, bool, charset and const
7762c393a42Smrgelements.
7772c393a42Smrg  </P
7782c393a42Smrg></DIV
7792c393a42Smrg><DIV
7802c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
7812c393a42Smrg><A
782a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN143"
7832c393a42Smrg></A
7842c393a42Smrg><H3
7852c393a42Smrg><TT
7862c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
787a6844aabSmrg>&#60;match target="pattern"&#62;</TT
7882c393a42Smrg></H3
7892c393a42Smrg><P
7902c393a42Smrg>This element holds first a (possibly empty) list of <TT
7912c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
792a6844aabSmrg>&#60;test&#62;</TT
7932c393a42Smrg> elements and then
7942c393a42Smrga (possibly empty) list of <TT
7952c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
796a6844aabSmrg>&#60;edit&#62;</TT
7972c393a42Smrg> elements.  Patterns which match all of the
7982c393a42Smrgtests are subjected to all the edits.  If 'target' is set to "font" instead
7992c393a42Smrgof the default "pattern", then this element applies to the font name
8002c393a42Smrgresulting from a match rather than a font pattern to be matched. If 'target'
8012c393a42Smrgis set to "scan", then this element applies when the font is scanned to
8022c393a42Smrgbuild the fontconfig database.
8032c393a42Smrg  </P
8042c393a42Smrg></DIV
8052c393a42Smrg><DIV
8062c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
8072c393a42Smrg><A
808a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN149"
8092c393a42Smrg></A
8102c393a42Smrg><H3
8112c393a42Smrg><TT
8122c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
813a6844aabSmrg>&#60;test qual="any" name="property" target="default" compare="eq"&#62;</TT
8142c393a42Smrg></H3
8152c393a42Smrg><P
8162c393a42Smrg>This element contains a single value which is compared with the target
817ae02b298Smrg('pattern', 'font', 'scan' or 'default') property "property" (substitute any of the property names seen
818ca08ab68Smrgabove). 'compare' can be one of "eq", "not_eq", "less", "less_eq", "more", "more_eq", "contains" or
819ca08ab68Smrg"not_contains".  'qual' may either be the default, "any", in which case the match
8202c393a42Smrgsucceeds if any value associated with the property matches the test value, or
8212c393a42Smrg"all", in which case all of the values associated with the property must
822ca08ab68Smrgmatch the test value.  'ignore-blanks' takes a boolean value. if 'ignore-blanks' is set "true", any blanks in the string will be ignored on its comparison. this takes effects only when compare="eq" or compare="not_eq".
823ca08ab68SmrgWhen used in a &#60;match target="font"&#62; element,
824a6844aabSmrgthe target= attribute in the &#60;test&#62; element selects between matching
8252c393a42Smrgthe original pattern or the font.  "default" selects whichever target the
826a6844aabSmrgouter &#60;match&#62; element has selected.
8272c393a42Smrg  </P
8282c393a42Smrg></DIV
8292c393a42Smrg><DIV
8302c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
8312c393a42Smrg><A
832a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN153"
8332c393a42Smrg></A
8342c393a42Smrg><H3
8352c393a42Smrg><TT
8362c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
837a6844aabSmrg>&#60;edit name="property" mode="assign" binding="weak"&#62;</TT
8382c393a42Smrg></H3
8392c393a42Smrg><P
8402c393a42Smrg>This element contains a list of expression elements (any of the value or
8412c393a42Smrgoperator elements).  The expression elements are evaluated at run-time and
8422c393a42Smrgmodify the property "property".  The modification depends on whether
8432c393a42Smrg"property" was matched by one of the associated <TT
8442c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
845a6844aabSmrg>&#60;test&#62;</TT
8462c393a42Smrg> elements, if so, the
8472c393a42Smrgmodification may affect the first matched value.  Any values inserted into
8482c393a42Smrgthe property are given the indicated binding ("strong", "weak" or "same")
8492c393a42Smrgwith "same" binding using the value from the matched pattern element.
8502c393a42Smrg'mode' is one of:
851a6844aabSmrg    <TABLE
852a6844aabSmrgBORDER="0"
853a6844aabSmrgBGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
854a6844aabSmrgWIDTH="100%"
855a6844aabSmrg><TR
856a6844aabSmrg><TD
857a6844aabSmrg><PRE
8582c393a42SmrgCLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
859ae02b298Smrg>Mode                    With Match              Without Match
860ae02b298Smrg---------------------------------------------------------------------
861ae02b298Smrg"assign"                Replace matching value  Replace all values
862ae02b298Smrg"assign_replace"        Replace all values      Replace all values
863ae02b298Smrg"prepend"               Insert before matching  Insert at head of list
864ae02b298Smrg"prepend_first"         Insert at head of list  Insert at head of list
865ae02b298Smrg"append"                Append after matching   Append at end of list
866ae02b298Smrg"append_last"           Append at end of list   Append at end of list
867ae02b298Smrg"delete"                Delete matching value   Delete all values
868ae02b298Smrg"delete_all"            Delete all values       Delete all values
8692c393a42Smrg    </PRE
870a6844aabSmrg></TD
871a6844aabSmrg></TR
872a6844aabSmrg></TABLE
8732c393a42Smrg>
8742c393a42Smrg  </P
8752c393a42Smrg></DIV
8762c393a42Smrg><DIV
8772c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
8782c393a42Smrg><A
879a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN159"
8802c393a42Smrg></A
8812c393a42Smrg><H3
8822c393a42Smrg><TT
8832c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
884a6844aabSmrg>&#60;int&#62;</TT
8852c393a42Smrg>, <TT
8862c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
887a6844aabSmrg>&#60;double&#62;</TT
8882c393a42Smrg>, <TT
8892c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
890a6844aabSmrg>&#60;string&#62;</TT
8912c393a42Smrg>, <TT
8922c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
893a6844aabSmrg>&#60;bool&#62;</TT
8942c393a42Smrg></H3
8952c393a42Smrg><P
8962c393a42Smrg>These elements hold a single value of the indicated type.  <TT
8972c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
898a6844aabSmrg>&#60;bool&#62;</TT
8992c393a42Smrg>
9002c393a42Smrgelements hold either true or false.  An important limitation exists in
9012c393a42Smrgthe parsing of floating point numbers -- fontconfig requires that
9022c393a42Smrgthe mantissa start with a digit, not a decimal point, so insert a leading
9032c393a42Smrgzero for purely fractional values (e.g. use 0.5 instead of .5 and -0.5
9042c393a42Smrginstead of -.5).
9052c393a42Smrg  </P
9062c393a42Smrg></DIV
9072c393a42Smrg><DIV
9082c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
9092c393a42Smrg><A
910a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN167"
9112c393a42Smrg></A
9122c393a42Smrg><H3
9132c393a42Smrg><TT
9142c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
915a6844aabSmrg>&#60;matrix&#62;</TT
9162c393a42Smrg></H3
9172c393a42Smrg><P
918c9710b42Smrg>This element holds four numerical expressions of an affine transformation.
919c9710b42SmrgAt their simplest these will be four <TT
9202c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
921a6844aabSmrg>&#60;double&#62;</TT
922c9710b42Smrg> elements
923c9710b42Smrgbut they can also be more involved expressions.
9242c393a42Smrg  </P
9252c393a42Smrg></DIV
9262c393a42Smrg><DIV
9272c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
9282c393a42Smrg><A
929a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN172"
930ca08ab68Smrg></A
931ca08ab68Smrg><H3
932ca08ab68Smrg><TT
933ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
934ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;range&#62;</TT
935ca08ab68Smrg></H3
936ca08ab68Smrg><P
937ca08ab68Smrg>This element holds the two <TT
938ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
939ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;int&#62;</TT
940ca08ab68Smrg> elements of a range
941ca08ab68Smrgrepresentation.
942ca08ab68Smrg  </P
943ca08ab68Smrg></DIV
944ca08ab68Smrg><DIV
945ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
946ca08ab68Smrg><A
947a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN177"
948ca08ab68Smrg></A
949ca08ab68Smrg><H3
950ca08ab68Smrg><TT
951ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
952ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;charset&#62;</TT
953ca08ab68Smrg></H3
954ca08ab68Smrg><P
955ca08ab68Smrg>This element holds at least one <TT
956ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
957ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;int&#62;</TT
958ca08ab68Smrg> element of
959ca08ab68Smrgan Unicode code point or more.
960ca08ab68Smrg  </P
961ca08ab68Smrg></DIV
962ca08ab68Smrg><DIV
963ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
964ca08ab68Smrg><A
965a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN182"
966ca08ab68Smrg></A
967ca08ab68Smrg><H3
968ca08ab68Smrg><TT
969ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
970ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;langset&#62;</TT
971ca08ab68Smrg></H3
972ca08ab68Smrg><P
973ca08ab68Smrg>This element holds at least one <TT
974ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
975ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;string&#62;</TT
976ca08ab68Smrg> element of
977ca08ab68Smrga RFC-3066-style languages or more.
978ca08ab68Smrg  </P
979ca08ab68Smrg></DIV
980ca08ab68Smrg><DIV
981ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
982ca08ab68Smrg><A
983a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN187"
9842c393a42Smrg></A
9852c393a42Smrg><H3
9862c393a42Smrg><TT
9872c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
988a6844aabSmrg>&#60;name&#62;</TT
9892c393a42Smrg></H3
9902c393a42Smrg><P
9912c393a42Smrg>Holds a property name.  Evaluates to the first value from the property of
992c9710b42Smrgthe pattern.  If the 'target' attribute is not present, it will default to
993c9710b42Smrg'default', in which case the property is returned from the font pattern
994c9710b42Smrgduring a target="font" match, and to the pattern during a target="pattern"
995c9710b42Smrgmatch.  The attribute can also take the values 'font' or 'pattern' to
996c9710b42Smrgexplicitly choose which pattern to use.  It is an error to use a target
997c9710b42Smrgof 'font' in a match that has target="pattern".
9982c393a42Smrg  </P
9992c393a42Smrg></DIV
10002c393a42Smrg><DIV
10012c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
10022c393a42Smrg><A
1003a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN191"
10042c393a42Smrg></A
10052c393a42Smrg><H3
10062c393a42Smrg><TT
10072c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1008a6844aabSmrg>&#60;const&#62;</TT
10092c393a42Smrg></H3
10102c393a42Smrg><P
10112c393a42Smrg>Holds the name of a constant; these are always integers and serve as
10122c393a42Smrgsymbolic names for common font values:
1013a6844aabSmrg    <TABLE
1014a6844aabSmrgBORDER="0"
1015a6844aabSmrgBGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
1016a6844aabSmrgWIDTH="100%"
1017a6844aabSmrg><TR
1018a6844aabSmrg><TD
1019a6844aabSmrg><PRE
10202c393a42SmrgCLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
1021ae02b298Smrg>Constant        Property        Value
1022ae02b298Smrg-------------------------------------
1023ae02b298Smrgthin            weight          0
1024ae02b298Smrgextralight      weight          40
1025ae02b298Smrgultralight      weight          40
1026ae02b298Smrglight           weight          50
1027ae02b298Smrgdemilight       weight          55
1028ae02b298Smrgsemilight       weight          55
1029ae02b298Smrgbook            weight          75
1030ae02b298Smrgregular         weight          80
1031ae02b298Smrgnormal          weight          80
1032ae02b298Smrgmedium          weight          100
1033ae02b298Smrgdemibold        weight          180
1034ae02b298Smrgsemibold        weight          180
1035ae02b298Smrgbold            weight          200
1036ae02b298Smrgextrabold       weight          205
1037ae02b298Smrgultrabold       weight          205
1038ae02b298Smrgblack           weight          210
1039ae02b298Smrgheavy           weight          210
1040ae02b298Smrgextrablack      weight          215
1041ae02b298Smrgultrablack      weight          215
1042ae02b298Smrgroman           slant           0
1043ae02b298Smrgitalic          slant           100
1044ae02b298Smrgoblique         slant           110
1045ae02b298Smrgultracondensed  width           50
1046ae02b298Smrgextracondensed  width           63
1047ae02b298Smrgcondensed       width           75
1048ae02b298Smrgsemicondensed   width           87
1049ae02b298Smrgnormal          width           100
1050ae02b298Smrgsemiexpanded    width           113
1051ae02b298Smrgexpanded        width           125
1052ae02b298Smrgextraexpanded   width           150
1053ae02b298Smrgultraexpanded   width           200
1054ae02b298Smrgproportional    spacing         0
1055ae02b298Smrgdual            spacing         90
1056ae02b298Smrgmono            spacing         100
1057ae02b298Smrgcharcell        spacing         110
1058ae02b298Smrgunknown         rgba            0
1059ae02b298Smrgrgb             rgba            1
1060ae02b298Smrgbgr             rgba            2
1061ae02b298Smrgvrgb            rgba            3
1062ae02b298Smrgvbgr            rgba            4
1063ae02b298Smrgnone            rgba            5
1064ae02b298Smrglcdnone         lcdfilter       0
1065ae02b298Smrglcddefault      lcdfilter       1
1066ae02b298Smrglcdlight        lcdfilter       2
1067ae02b298Smrglcdlegacy       lcdfilter       3
1068ae02b298Smrghintnone        hintstyle       0
1069ae02b298Smrghintslight      hintstyle       1
1070ae02b298Smrghintmedium      hintstyle       2
1071ae02b298Smrghintfull        hintstyle       3
10722c393a42Smrg    </PRE
1073a6844aabSmrg></TD
1074a6844aabSmrg></TR
1075a6844aabSmrg></TABLE
10762c393a42Smrg>
10772c393a42Smrg      </P
10782c393a42Smrg></DIV
10792c393a42Smrg><DIV
10802c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
10812c393a42Smrg><A
1082a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN196"
10832c393a42Smrg></A
10842c393a42Smrg><H3
10852c393a42Smrg><TT
10862c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1087a6844aabSmrg>&#60;or&#62;</TT
10882c393a42Smrg>, <TT
10892c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1090a6844aabSmrg>&#60;and&#62;</TT
10912c393a42Smrg>, <TT
10922c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1093a6844aabSmrg>&#60;plus&#62;</TT
10942c393a42Smrg>, <TT
10952c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1096a6844aabSmrg>&#60;minus&#62;</TT
10972c393a42Smrg>, <TT
10982c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1099a6844aabSmrg>&#60;times&#62;</TT
11002c393a42Smrg>, <TT
11012c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1102a6844aabSmrg>&#60;divide&#62;</TT
11032c393a42Smrg></H3
11042c393a42Smrg><P
11052c393a42Smrg>These elements perform the specified operation on a list of expression
11062c393a42Smrgelements.  <TT
11072c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1108a6844aabSmrg>&#60;or&#62;</TT
11092c393a42Smrg> and <TT
11102c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1111a6844aabSmrg>&#60;and&#62;</TT
11122c393a42Smrg> are boolean, not bitwise.
11132c393a42Smrg      </P
11142c393a42Smrg></DIV
11152c393a42Smrg><DIV
11162c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
11172c393a42Smrg><A
1118a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN207"
11192c393a42Smrg></A
11202c393a42Smrg><H3
11212c393a42Smrg><TT
11222c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1123a6844aabSmrg>&#60;eq&#62;</TT
11242c393a42Smrg>, <TT
11252c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1126a6844aabSmrg>&#60;not_eq&#62;</TT
11272c393a42Smrg>, <TT
11282c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1129a6844aabSmrg>&#60;less&#62;</TT
11302c393a42Smrg>, <TT
11312c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1132a6844aabSmrg>&#60;less_eq&#62;</TT
11332c393a42Smrg>, <TT
11342c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1135a6844aabSmrg>&#60;more&#62;</TT
11362c393a42Smrg>, <TT
11372c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1138a6844aabSmrg>&#60;more_eq&#62;</TT
1139ca08ab68Smrg>, <TT
1140ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1141ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;contains&#62;</TT
1142ca08ab68Smrg>, <TT
1143ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1144ca08ab68Smrg>&#60;not_contains</TT
11452c393a42Smrg></H3
11462c393a42Smrg><P
11472c393a42Smrg>These elements compare two values, producing a boolean result.
11482c393a42Smrg  </P
11492c393a42Smrg></DIV
11502c393a42Smrg><DIV
11512c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
11522c393a42Smrg><A
1153a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN218"
11542c393a42Smrg></A
11552c393a42Smrg><H3
11562c393a42Smrg><TT
11572c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1158a6844aabSmrg>&#60;not&#62;</TT
11592c393a42Smrg></H3
11602c393a42Smrg><P
11612c393a42Smrg>Inverts the boolean sense of its one expression element
11622c393a42Smrg  </P
11632c393a42Smrg></DIV
11642c393a42Smrg><DIV
11652c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
11662c393a42Smrg><A
1167a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN222"
11682c393a42Smrg></A
11692c393a42Smrg><H3
11702c393a42Smrg><TT
11712c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1172a6844aabSmrg>&#60;if&#62;</TT
11732c393a42Smrg></H3
11742c393a42Smrg><P
11752c393a42Smrg>This element takes three expression elements; if the value of the first is
11762c393a42Smrgtrue, it produces the value of the second, otherwise it produces the value
11772c393a42Smrgof the third.
11782c393a42Smrg  </P
11792c393a42Smrg></DIV
11802c393a42Smrg><DIV
11812c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
11822c393a42Smrg><A
1183a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN226"
11842c393a42Smrg></A
11852c393a42Smrg><H3
11862c393a42Smrg><TT
11872c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1188a6844aabSmrg>&#60;alias&#62;</TT
11892c393a42Smrg></H3
11902c393a42Smrg><P
11912c393a42Smrg>Alias elements provide a shorthand notation for the set of common match
11922c393a42Smrgoperations needed to substitute one font family for another.  They contain a
11932c393a42Smrg<TT
11942c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1195a6844aabSmrg>&#60;family&#62;</TT
11962c393a42Smrg> element followed by optional <TT
11972c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1198a6844aabSmrg>&#60;prefer&#62;</TT
11992c393a42Smrg>, <TT
12002c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1201a6844aabSmrg>&#60;accept&#62;</TT
12022c393a42Smrg> and <TT
12032c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1204a6844aabSmrg>&#60;default&#62;</TT
12052c393a42Smrg>
12062c393a42Smrgelements.  Fonts matching the <TT
12072c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1208a6844aabSmrg>&#60;family&#62;</TT
12092c393a42Smrg> element are edited to prepend the
12102c393a42Smrglist of <TT
12112c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1212a6844aabSmrg>&#60;prefer&#62;</TT
12132c393a42Smrg>ed families before the matching <TT
12142c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1215a6844aabSmrg>&#60;family&#62;</TT
12162c393a42Smrg>, append the
12172c393a42Smrg<TT
12182c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1219a6844aabSmrg>&#60;accept&#62;</TT
12202c393a42Smrg>able families after the matching <TT
12212c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1222a6844aabSmrg>&#60;family&#62;</TT
12232c393a42Smrg> and append the <TT
12242c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1225a6844aabSmrg>&#60;default&#62;</TT
12262c393a42Smrg>
12272c393a42Smrgfamilies to the end of the family list.
12282c393a42Smrg  </P
12292c393a42Smrg></DIV
12302c393a42Smrg><DIV
12312c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
12322c393a42Smrg><A
1233a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN240"
12342c393a42Smrg></A
12352c393a42Smrg><H3
12362c393a42Smrg><TT
12372c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1238a6844aabSmrg>&#60;family&#62;</TT
12392c393a42Smrg></H3
12402c393a42Smrg><P
12412c393a42Smrg>Holds a single font family name
12422c393a42Smrg  </P
12432c393a42Smrg></DIV
12442c393a42Smrg><DIV
12452c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
12462c393a42Smrg><A
1247a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN244"
12482c393a42Smrg></A
12492c393a42Smrg><H3
12502c393a42Smrg><TT
12512c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1252a6844aabSmrg>&#60;prefer&#62;</TT
12532c393a42Smrg>, <TT
12542c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1255a6844aabSmrg>&#60;accept&#62;</TT
12562c393a42Smrg>, <TT
12572c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1258a6844aabSmrg>&#60;default&#62;</TT
12592c393a42Smrg></H3
12602c393a42Smrg><P
12612c393a42Smrg>These hold a list of <TT
12622c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1263a6844aabSmrg>&#60;family&#62;</TT
12642c393a42Smrg> elements to be used by the <TT
12652c393a42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1266a6844aabSmrg>&#60;alias&#62;</TT
12672c393a42Smrg> element.
12682c393a42Smrg  </P
12692c393a42Smrg></DIV
12702c393a42Smrg></DIV
12712c393a42Smrg><DIV
12722c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT1"
12732c393a42Smrg><A
1274a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN252"
12752c393a42Smrg></A
12762c393a42Smrg><H2
12772c393a42Smrg>EXAMPLE CONFIGURATION FILE</H2
12782c393a42Smrg><DIV
12792c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
12802c393a42Smrg><A
1281a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN254"
12822c393a42Smrg></A
12832c393a42Smrg><H3
12842c393a42Smrg>System configuration file</H3
12852c393a42Smrg><P
12862c393a42Smrg>This is an example of a system-wide configuration file
12872c393a42Smrg    </P
1288a6844aabSmrg><TABLE
1289a6844aabSmrgBORDER="0"
1290a6844aabSmrgBGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
1291a6844aabSmrgWIDTH="100%"
1292a6844aabSmrg><TR
1293a6844aabSmrg><TD
12942c393a42Smrg><PRE
12952c393a42SmrgCLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
1296a6844aabSmrg>&#60;?xml version="1.0"?&#62;
1297a4e54154Smrg&#60;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "urn:fontconfig:fonts.dtd"&#62;
1298a6844aabSmrg&#60;!-- /etc/fonts/fonts.conf file to configure system font access --&#62;
1299a6844aabSmrg&#60;fontconfig&#62;
1300ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1301ae02b298Smrg    Find fonts in these directories
1302ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1303ae02b298Smrg  &#60;dir&#62;/usr/share/fonts&#60;/dir&#62;
1304ae02b298Smrg  &#60;dir&#62;/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts&#60;/dir&#62;
13052c393a42Smrg
1306ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1307ae02b298Smrg    Accept deprecated 'mono' alias, replacing it with 'monospace'
1308ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1309ae02b298Smrg  &#60;match target="pattern"&#62;
1310ae02b298Smrg    &#60;test qual="any" name="family"&#62;
1311ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;mono&#60;/string&#62;
1312ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/test&#62;
1313ae02b298Smrg    &#60;edit name="family" mode="assign"&#62;
1314ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;monospace&#60;/string&#62;
1315ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/edit&#62;
1316ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/match&#62;
13172c393a42Smrg
1318ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1319ae02b298Smrg    Names not including any well known alias are given 'sans-serif'
1320ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1321ae02b298Smrg  &#60;match target="pattern"&#62;
1322ae02b298Smrg    &#60;test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq"&#62;
1323ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;sans-serif&#60;/string&#62;
1324ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/test&#62;
1325ae02b298Smrg    &#60;test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq"&#62;
1326ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;serif&#60;/string&#62;
1327ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/test&#62;
1328ae02b298Smrg    &#60;test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq"&#62;
1329ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;monospace&#60;/string&#62;
1330ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/test&#62;
1331ae02b298Smrg    &#60;edit name="family" mode="append_last"&#62;
1332ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;sans-serif&#60;/string&#62;
1333ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/edit&#62;
1334ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/match&#62;
13352c393a42Smrg
1336ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1337ae02b298Smrg    Load per-user customization file, but don't complain
1338ae02b298Smrg    if it doesn't exist
1339ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1340ae02b298Smrg  &#60;include ignore_missing="yes" prefix="xdg"&#62;
1341ae02b298Smrg    fontconfig/fonts.conf
1342ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/include&#62;
13432c393a42Smrg
1344ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1345ae02b298Smrg    Load local customization files, but don't complain
1346ae02b298Smrg    if there aren't any
1347ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1348ae02b298Smrg  &#60;include ignore_missing="yes"&#62;conf.d&#60;/include&#62;
1349ae02b298Smrg  &#60;include ignore_missing="yes"&#62;local.conf&#60;/include&#62;
13502c393a42Smrg
1351ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1352ae02b298Smrg    Alias well known font names to available TrueType fonts.
1353ae02b298Smrg    These substitute TrueType faces for similar Type1
1354ae02b298Smrg    faces to improve screen appearance.
1355ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1356ae02b298Smrg  &#60;alias&#62;
1357ae02b298Smrg    &#60;family&#62;Times&#60;/family&#62;
1358ae02b298Smrg    &#60;prefer&#62;
1359ae02b298Smrg      &#60;family&#62;Times New Roman&#60;/family&#62;
1360ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/prefer&#62;
1361ae02b298Smrg    &#60;default&#62;
1362ae02b298Smrg      &#60;family&#62;serif&#60;/family&#62;
1363ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/default&#62;
1364ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/alias&#62;
1365ae02b298Smrg  &#60;alias&#62;
1366ae02b298Smrg    &#60;family&#62;Helvetica&#60;/family&#62;
1367ae02b298Smrg    &#60;prefer&#62;
1368ae02b298Smrg      &#60;family&#62;Arial&#60;/family&#62;
1369ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/prefer&#62;
1370ae02b298Smrg    &#60;default&#62;
1371ae02b298Smrg      &#60;family&#62;sans&#60;/family&#62;
1372ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/default&#62;
1373ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/alias&#62;
1374ae02b298Smrg  &#60;alias&#62;
1375ae02b298Smrg    &#60;family&#62;Courier&#60;/family&#62;
1376ae02b298Smrg    &#60;prefer&#62;
1377ae02b298Smrg      &#60;family&#62;Courier New&#60;/family&#62;
1378ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/prefer&#62;
1379ae02b298Smrg    &#60;default&#62;
1380ae02b298Smrg      &#60;family&#62;monospace&#60;/family&#62;
1381ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/default&#62;
1382ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/alias&#62;
13832c393a42Smrg
1384ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1385ae02b298Smrg    Provide required aliases for standard names
1386ae02b298Smrg    Do these after the users configuration file so that
1387ae02b298Smrg    any aliases there are used preferentially
1388ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1389ae02b298Smrg  &#60;alias&#62;
1390ae02b298Smrg    &#60;family&#62;serif&#60;/family&#62;
1391ae02b298Smrg    &#60;prefer&#62;
1392ae02b298Smrg      &#60;family&#62;Times New Roman&#60;/family&#62;
1393ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/prefer&#62;
1394ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/alias&#62;
1395ae02b298Smrg  &#60;alias&#62;
1396ae02b298Smrg    &#60;family&#62;sans&#60;/family&#62;
1397ae02b298Smrg    &#60;prefer&#62;
1398ae02b298Smrg      &#60;family&#62;Arial&#60;/family&#62;
1399ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/prefer&#62;
1400ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/alias&#62;
1401ae02b298Smrg  &#60;alias&#62;
1402ae02b298Smrg    &#60;family&#62;monospace&#60;/family&#62;
1403ae02b298Smrg    &#60;prefer&#62;
1404ae02b298Smrg      &#60;family&#62;Andale Mono&#60;/family&#62;
1405ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/prefer&#62;
1406ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/alias&#62;
1407ca08ab68Smrg
1408ae02b298Smrg  &#60;--
1409ae02b298Smrg    The example of the requirements of OR operator;
1410ae02b298Smrg    If the 'family' contains 'Courier New' OR 'Courier'
1411ae02b298Smrg    add 'monospace' as the alternative
1412ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1413ae02b298Smrg  &#60;match target="pattern"&#62;
1414ae02b298Smrg    &#60;test name="family" compare="eq"&#62;
1415ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;Courier New&#60;/string&#62;
1416ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/test&#62;
1417ae02b298Smrg    &#60;edit name="family" mode="prepend"&#62;
1418ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;monospace&#60;/string&#62;
1419ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/edit&#62;
1420ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/match&#62;
1421ae02b298Smrg  &#60;match target="pattern"&#62;
1422ae02b298Smrg    &#60;test name="family" compare="eq"&#62;
1423ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;Courier&#60;/string&#62;
1424ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/test&#62;
1425ae02b298Smrg    &#60;edit name="family" mode="prepend"&#62;
1426ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;monospace&#60;/string&#62;
1427ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/edit&#62;
1428ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/match&#62;
1429ca08ab68Smrg
1430a6844aabSmrg&#60;/fontconfig&#62;
14312c393a42Smrg    </PRE
1432a6844aabSmrg></TD
1433a6844aabSmrg></TR
1434a6844aabSmrg></TABLE
14352c393a42Smrg></DIV
14362c393a42Smrg><DIV
14372c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT2"
14382c393a42Smrg><A
1439a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN258"
14402c393a42Smrg></A
14412c393a42Smrg><H3
14422c393a42Smrg>User configuration file</H3
14432c393a42Smrg><P
14442c393a42Smrg>This is an example of a per-user configuration file that lives in
1445ca08ab68Smrg$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fontconfig/fonts.conf
14462c393a42Smrg    </P
1447a6844aabSmrg><TABLE
1448a6844aabSmrgBORDER="0"
1449a6844aabSmrgBGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
1450a6844aabSmrgWIDTH="100%"
1451a6844aabSmrg><TR
1452a6844aabSmrg><TD
14532c393a42Smrg><PRE
14542c393a42SmrgCLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
1455a6844aabSmrg>&#60;?xml version="1.0"?&#62;
1456a4e54154Smrg&#60;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "urn:fontconfig:fonts.dtd"&#62;
1457a6844aabSmrg&#60;!--
1458ae02b298Smrg  $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fontconfig/fonts.conf for per-user font configuration
1459a6844aabSmrg--&#62;
1460ae02b298Smrg&#60;fontconfig&#62;
14612c393a42Smrg
1462ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1463ae02b298Smrg    Private font directory
1464ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1465ae02b298Smrg  &#60;dir prefix="xdg"&#62;fonts&#60;/dir&#62;
1466ae02b298Smrg
1467ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1468ae02b298Smrg    use rgb sub-pixel ordering to improve glyph appearance on
1469ae02b298Smrg    LCD screens.  Changes affecting rendering, but not matching
1470ae02b298Smrg    should always use target="font".
1471ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1472ae02b298Smrg  &#60;match target="font"&#62;
1473ae02b298Smrg    &#60;edit name="rgba" mode="assign"&#62;
1474ae02b298Smrg      &#60;const&#62;rgb&#60;/const&#62;
1475ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/edit&#62;
1476ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/match&#62;
1477ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1478ae02b298Smrg    use WenQuanYi Zen Hei font when serif is requested for Chinese
1479ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1480ae02b298Smrg  &#60;match&#62;
1481ae02b298Smrg    &#60;!--
1482ae02b298Smrg      If you don't want to use WenQuanYi Zen Hei font for zh-tw etc,
1483ae02b298Smrg      you can use zh-cn instead of zh.
1484ae02b298Smrg      Please note, even if you set zh-cn, it still matches zh.
1485ae02b298Smrg      if you don't like it, you can use compare="eq"
1486ae02b298Smrg      instead of compare="contains".
1487ae02b298Smrg    --&#62;
1488ae02b298Smrg    &#60;test name="lang" compare="contains"&#62;
1489ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;zh&#60;/string&#62;
1490ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/test&#62;
1491ae02b298Smrg    &#60;test name="family"&#62;
1492ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;serif&#60;/string&#62;
1493ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/test&#62;
1494ae02b298Smrg    &#60;edit name="family" mode="prepend"&#62;
1495ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;WenQuanYi Zen Hei&#60;/string&#62;
1496ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/edit&#62;
1497ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/match&#62;
1498ae02b298Smrg  &#60;!--
1499ae02b298Smrg    use VL Gothic font when sans-serif is requested for Japanese
1500ae02b298Smrg  --&#62;
1501ae02b298Smrg  &#60;match&#62;
1502ae02b298Smrg    &#60;test name="lang" compare="contains"&#62;
1503ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;ja&#60;/string&#62;
1504ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/test&#62;
1505ae02b298Smrg    &#60;test name="family"&#62;
1506ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;sans-serif&#60;/string&#62;
1507ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/test&#62;
1508ae02b298Smrg    &#60;edit name="family" mode="prepend"&#62;
1509ae02b298Smrg      &#60;string&#62;VL Gothic&#60;/string&#62;
1510ae02b298Smrg    &#60;/edit&#62;
1511ae02b298Smrg  &#60;/match&#62;
1512a6844aabSmrg&#60;/fontconfig&#62;
15132c393a42Smrg    </PRE
1514a6844aabSmrg></TD
1515a6844aabSmrg></TR
1516a6844aabSmrg></TABLE
15172c393a42Smrg></DIV
15182c393a42Smrg></DIV
15192c393a42Smrg><DIV
15202c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT1"
15212c393a42Smrg><A
1522a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN262"
15232c393a42Smrg></A
15242c393a42Smrg><H2
15252c393a42Smrg>Files</H2
15262c393a42Smrg><P
15272c393a42Smrg><I
15282c393a42SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
15292c393a42Smrg>fonts.conf</I
15302c393a42Smrg>
15312c393a42Smrgcontains configuration information for the fontconfig library
15322c393a42Smrgconsisting of directories to look at for font information as well as
15332c393a42Smrginstructions on editing program specified font patterns before attempting to
1534ca08ab68Smrgmatch the available fonts.  It is in XML format.
15352c393a42Smrg  </P
15362c393a42Smrg><P
15372c393a42Smrg><I
15382c393a42SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
15392c393a42Smrg>conf.d</I
15402c393a42Smrg>
15412c393a42Smrgis the conventional name for a directory of additional configuration files
15422c393a42Smrgmanaged by external applications or the local administrator.  The
15432c393a42Smrgfilenames starting with decimal digits are sorted in lexicographic order
1544ca08ab68Smrgand used as additional configuration files.  All of these files are in XML
1545ae02b298Smrgformat.  The master fonts.conf file references this directory in an
1546a6844aabSmrg&#60;include&#62; directive.
15472c393a42Smrg  </P
15482c393a42Smrg><P
15492c393a42Smrg><I
15502c393a42SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
15512c393a42Smrg>fonts.dtd</I
15522c393a42Smrg>
15532c393a42Smrgis a DTD that describes the format of the configuration files.
15542c393a42Smrg  </P
15552c393a42Smrg><P
1556a6844aabSmrg><I
1557a6844aabSmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1558ca08ab68Smrg>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fontconfig/conf.d</I
1559ca08ab68Smrg> and <I
1560ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1561a6844aabSmrg>~/.fonts.conf.d</I
1562a6844aabSmrg>
1563a6844aabSmrgis the conventional name for a per-user directory of (typically
1564a6844aabSmrgauto-generated) configuration files, although the
1565ca08ab68Smrgactual location is specified in the global fonts.conf file. please note that ~/.fonts.conf.d is deprecated now. it will not be read by default in the future version.
1566a6844aabSmrg  </P
1567a6844aabSmrg><P
15682c393a42Smrg><I
15692c393a42SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1570ca08ab68Smrg>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fontconfig/fonts.conf</I
1571ca08ab68Smrg> and <I
1572ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
15732c393a42Smrg>~/.fonts.conf</I
15742c393a42Smrg>
15752c393a42Smrgis the conventional location for per-user font configuration, although the
1576ca08ab68Smrgactual location is specified in the global fonts.conf file. please note that ~/.fonts.conf is deprecated now. it will not be read by default in the future version.
15772c393a42Smrg  </P
15782c393a42Smrg><P
15792c393a42Smrg><I
15802c393a42SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1581ca08ab68Smrg>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/fontconfig/*.cache-*</I
1582ca08ab68Smrg> and <I
1583ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1584ca08ab68Smrg> ~/.fontconfig/*.cache-*</I
15852c393a42Smrg>
15862c393a42Smrgis the conventional repository of font information that isn't found in the
1587ca08ab68Smrgper-directory caches.  This file is automatically maintained by fontconfig. please note that ~/.fontconfig/*.cache-* is deprecated now. it will not be read by default in the future version.
1588ca08ab68Smrg  </P
1589ca08ab68Smrg></DIV
1590ca08ab68Smrg><DIV
1591ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="REFSECT1"
1592ca08ab68Smrg><A
1593a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN279"
1594ca08ab68Smrg></A
1595ca08ab68Smrg><H2
1596ca08ab68Smrg>Environment variables</H2
1597ca08ab68Smrg><P
1598ca08ab68Smrg><I
1599ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1600ca08ab68Smrg>FONTCONFIG_FILE</I
1601ca08ab68Smrg>
1602ca08ab68Smrgis used to override the default configuration file.
1603ca08ab68Smrg  </P
1604ca08ab68Smrg><P
1605ca08ab68Smrg><I
1606ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1607ca08ab68Smrg>FONTCONFIG_PATH</I
1608ca08ab68Smrg>
1609ca08ab68Smrgis used to override the default configuration directory.
1610ca08ab68Smrg  </P
1611ca08ab68Smrg><P
1612ca08ab68Smrg><I
1613ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1614a32e9e42Smrg>FONTCONFIG_SYSROOT</I
1615a32e9e42Smrg>
1616a32e9e42Smrgis used to set a default sysroot directory.
1617a32e9e42Smrg  </P
1618a32e9e42Smrg><P
1619a32e9e42Smrg><I
1620a32e9e42SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1621ca08ab68Smrg>FC_DEBUG</I
1622ca08ab68Smrg>
1623ca08ab68Smrgis used to output the detailed debugging messages. see <A
1624ca08ab68SmrgHREF="#DEBUG"
1625ca08ab68Smrg>Debugging Applications</A
1626ca08ab68Smrg> section for more details.
1627ca08ab68Smrg  </P
1628ca08ab68Smrg><P
1629ca08ab68Smrg><I
1630ca08ab68SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1631953daebaSmrg>FC_DBG_MATCH_FILTER</I
1632953daebaSmrg>
1633953daebaSmrgis used to filter out the patterns. this takes a comma-separated list of object names and effects only when FC_DEBUG has MATCH2. see <A
1634953daebaSmrgHREF="#DEBUG"
1635953daebaSmrg>Debugging Applications</A
1636953daebaSmrg> section for more details.
1637953daebaSmrg  </P
1638953daebaSmrg><P
1639953daebaSmrg><I
1640953daebaSmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1641953daebaSmrg>FC_LANG</I
1642953daebaSmrg>
1643953daebaSmrgis used to specify the default language as the weak binding in the query. if this isn't set, the default language will be determined from current locale.
1644953daebaSmrg  </P
1645953daebaSmrg><P
1646953daebaSmrg><I
1647953daebaSmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1648ca08ab68Smrg>FONTCONFIG_USE_MMAP</I
1649ca08ab68Smrg>
1650ca08ab68Smrgis used to control the use of mmap(2) for the cache files if available. this take a boolean value. fontconfig will checks if the cache files are stored on the filesystem that is safe to use mmap(2). explicitly setting this environment variable will causes skipping this check and enforce to use or not use mmap(2) anyway.
16512c393a42Smrg  </P
1652a32e9e42Smrg><P
1653a32e9e42Smrg><I
1654a32e9e42SmrgCLASS="EMPHASIS"
1655a32e9e42Smrg>SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH</I
1656a32e9e42Smrg>
1657a32e9e42Smrgis used to ensure <TT
1658a32e9e42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1659a32e9e42Smrg>fc-cache(1)</TT
1660a32e9e42Smrg> generates files in a deterministic manner in order to support reproducible builds. When set to a numeric representation of UNIX timestamp, fontconfig will prefer this value over using the modification timestamps of the input files in order to identify which cache files require regeneration. If <TT
1661a32e9e42SmrgCLASS="LITERAL"
1662a32e9e42Smrg>SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH</TT
1663a32e9e42Smrg> is not set (or is newer than the mtime of the directory), the existing behaviour is unchanged.
1664a32e9e42Smrg  </P
16652c393a42Smrg></DIV
16662c393a42Smrg><DIV
16672c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT1"
16682c393a42Smrg><A
1669a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN301"
16702c393a42Smrg></A
16712c393a42Smrg><H2
16722c393a42Smrg>See Also</H2
16732c393a42Smrg><P
1674a32e9e42Smrg>fc-cat(1), fc-cache(1), fc-list(1), fc-match(1), fc-query(1), <A
1675a32e9e42SmrgHREF="https://reproducible-builds.org/specs/source-date-epoch/"
1676a32e9e42SmrgTARGET="_top"
1677a32e9e42Smrg>SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH</A
1678a32e9e42Smrg>.
16792c393a42Smrg  </P
16802c393a42Smrg></DIV
16812c393a42Smrg><DIV
16822c393a42SmrgCLASS="REFSECT1"
16832c393a42Smrg><A
1684a4e54154SmrgNAME="AEN305"
16852c393a42Smrg></A
16862c393a42Smrg><H2
16872c393a42Smrg>Version</H2
16882c393a42Smrg><P
1689ae02b298Smrg>Fontconfig version 2.15.0
16902c393a42Smrg
1691ae02b298Smrg            </P
16922c393a42Smrg></DIV
16932c393a42Smrg></BODY
16942c393a42Smrg></HTML
16952c393a42Smrg>