install-sh revision bb2e14f3
1bb2e14f3Smrg#!/bin/sh 2bb2e14f3Smrg# install - install a program, script, or datafile 3bb2e14f3Smrg 4bb2e14f3Smrgscriptversion=2005-05-14.22 5bb2e14f3Smrg 6bb2e14f3Smrg# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was 7bb2e14f3Smrg# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the 8bb2e14f3Smrg# following copyright and license. 9bb2e14f3Smrg# 10bb2e14f3Smrg# Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium 11bb2e14f3Smrg# 12bb2e14f3Smrg# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 13bb2e14f3Smrg# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 14bb2e14f3Smrg# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 15bb2e14f3Smrg# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or 16bb2e14f3Smrg# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 17bb2e14f3Smrg# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 18bb2e14f3Smrg# 19bb2e14f3Smrg# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 20bb2e14f3Smrg# all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 21bb2e14f3Smrg# 22bb2e14f3Smrg# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 23bb2e14f3Smrg# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 24bb2e14f3Smrg# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 25bb2e14f3Smrg# X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 26bb2e14f3Smrg# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC- 27bb2e14f3Smrg# TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 28bb2e14f3Smrg# 29bb2e14f3Smrg# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not 30bb2e14f3Smrg# be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal- 31bb2e14f3Smrg# ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor- 32bb2e14f3Smrg# tium. 33bb2e14f3Smrg# 34bb2e14f3Smrg# 35bb2e14f3Smrg# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain. 36bb2e14f3Smrg# 37bb2e14f3Smrg# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent 38bb2e14f3Smrg# `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it 39bb2e14f3Smrg# when there is no Makefile. 40bb2e14f3Smrg# 41bb2e14f3Smrg# This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written 42bb2e14f3Smrg# from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction 43bb2e14f3Smrg# shared with many OS's install programs. 44bb2e14f3Smrg 45bb2e14f3Smrg# set DOITPROG to echo to test this script 46bb2e14f3Smrg 47bb2e14f3Smrg# Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it. 48bb2e14f3Smrgdoit="${DOITPROG-}" 49bb2e14f3Smrg 50bb2e14f3Smrg# put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars. 51bb2e14f3Smrg 52bb2e14f3Smrgmvprog="${MVPROG-mv}" 53bb2e14f3Smrgcpprog="${CPPROG-cp}" 54bb2e14f3Smrgchmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}" 55bb2e14f3Smrgchownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}" 56bb2e14f3Smrgchgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}" 57bb2e14f3Smrgstripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}" 58bb2e14f3Smrgrmprog="${RMPROG-rm}" 59bb2e14f3Smrgmkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}" 60bb2e14f3Smrg 61bb2e14f3Smrgchmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755" 62bb2e14f3Smrgchowncmd= 63bb2e14f3Smrgchgrpcmd= 64bb2e14f3Smrgstripcmd= 65bb2e14f3Smrgrmcmd="$rmprog -f" 66bb2e14f3Smrgmvcmd="$mvprog" 67bb2e14f3Smrgsrc= 68bb2e14f3Smrgdst= 69bb2e14f3Smrgdir_arg= 70bb2e14f3Smrgdstarg= 71bb2e14f3Smrgno_target_directory= 72bb2e14f3Smrg 73bb2e14f3Smrgusage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE 74bb2e14f3Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY 75bb2e14f3Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES... 76bb2e14f3Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES... 77bb2e14f3Smrg 78bb2e14f3SmrgIn the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE. 79bb2e14f3SmrgIn the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY. 80bb2e14f3SmrgIn the 4th, create DIRECTORIES. 81bb2e14f3Smrg 82bb2e14f3SmrgOptions: 83bb2e14f3Smrg-c (ignored) 84bb2e14f3Smrg-d create directories instead of installing files. 85bb2e14f3Smrg-g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP. 86bb2e14f3Smrg-m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE. 87bb2e14f3Smrg-o USER $chownprog installed files to USER. 88bb2e14f3Smrg-s $stripprog installed files. 89bb2e14f3Smrg-t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY. 90bb2e14f3Smrg-T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory. 91bb2e14f3Smrg--help display this help and exit. 92bb2e14f3Smrg--version display version info and exit. 93bb2e14f3Smrg 94bb2e14f3SmrgEnvironment variables override the default commands: 95bb2e14f3Smrg CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG 96bb2e14f3Smrg" 97bb2e14f3Smrg 98bb2e14f3Smrgwhile test -n "$1"; do 99bb2e14f3Smrg case $1 in 100bb2e14f3Smrg -c) shift 101bb2e14f3Smrg continue;; 102bb2e14f3Smrg 103bb2e14f3Smrg -d) dir_arg=true 104bb2e14f3Smrg shift 105bb2e14f3Smrg continue;; 106bb2e14f3Smrg 107bb2e14f3Smrg -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2" 108bb2e14f3Smrg shift 109bb2e14f3Smrg shift 110bb2e14f3Smrg continue;; 111bb2e14f3Smrg 112bb2e14f3Smrg --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;; 113bb2e14f3Smrg 114bb2e14f3Smrg -m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2" 115bb2e14f3Smrg shift 116bb2e14f3Smrg shift 117bb2e14f3Smrg continue;; 118bb2e14f3Smrg 119bb2e14f3Smrg -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2" 120bb2e14f3Smrg shift 121bb2e14f3Smrg shift 122bb2e14f3Smrg continue;; 123bb2e14f3Smrg 124bb2e14f3Smrg -s) stripcmd=$stripprog 125bb2e14f3Smrg shift 126bb2e14f3Smrg continue;; 127bb2e14f3Smrg 128bb2e14f3Smrg -t) dstarg=$2 129bb2e14f3Smrg shift 130bb2e14f3Smrg shift 131bb2e14f3Smrg continue;; 132bb2e14f3Smrg 133bb2e14f3Smrg -T) no_target_directory=true 134bb2e14f3Smrg shift 135bb2e14f3Smrg continue;; 136bb2e14f3Smrg 137bb2e14f3Smrg --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;; 138bb2e14f3Smrg 139bb2e14f3Smrg *) # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create. 140bb2e14f3Smrg # When -t is used, the destination is already specified. 141bb2e14f3Smrg test -n "$dir_arg$dstarg" && break 142bb2e14f3Smrg # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@. 143bb2e14f3Smrg for arg 144bb2e14f3Smrg do 145bb2e14f3Smrg if test -n "$dstarg"; then 146bb2e14f3Smrg # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg. 147bb2e14f3Smrg set fnord "$@" "$dstarg" 148bb2e14f3Smrg shift # fnord 149bb2e14f3Smrg fi 150bb2e14f3Smrg shift # arg 151bb2e14f3Smrg dstarg=$arg 152bb2e14f3Smrg done 153bb2e14f3Smrg break;; 154bb2e14f3Smrg esac 155bb2e14f3Smrgdone 156bb2e14f3Smrg 157bb2e14f3Smrgif test -z "$1"; then 158bb2e14f3Smrg if test -z "$dir_arg"; then 159bb2e14f3Smrg echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2 160bb2e14f3Smrg exit 1 161bb2e14f3Smrg fi 162bb2e14f3Smrg # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument. 163bb2e14f3Smrg # This can happen when creating conditional directories. 164bb2e14f3Smrg exit 0 165bb2e14f3Smrgfi 166bb2e14f3Smrg 167bb2e14f3Smrgfor src 168bb2e14f3Smrgdo 169bb2e14f3Smrg # Protect names starting with `-'. 170bb2e14f3Smrg case $src in 171bb2e14f3Smrg -*) src=./$src ;; 172bb2e14f3Smrg esac 173bb2e14f3Smrg 174bb2e14f3Smrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 175bb2e14f3Smrg dst=$src 176bb2e14f3Smrg src= 177bb2e14f3Smrg 178bb2e14f3Smrg if test -d "$dst"; then 179bb2e14f3Smrg mkdircmd=: 180bb2e14f3Smrg chmodcmd= 181bb2e14f3Smrg else 182bb2e14f3Smrg mkdircmd=$mkdirprog 183bb2e14f3Smrg fi 184bb2e14f3Smrg else 185bb2e14f3Smrg # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command 186bb2e14f3Smrg # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad 187bb2e14f3Smrg # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'. 188bb2e14f3Smrg if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then 189bb2e14f3Smrg echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2 190bb2e14f3Smrg exit 1 191bb2e14f3Smrg fi 192bb2e14f3Smrg 193bb2e14f3Smrg if test -z "$dstarg"; then 194bb2e14f3Smrg echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2 195bb2e14f3Smrg exit 1 196bb2e14f3Smrg fi 197bb2e14f3Smrg 198bb2e14f3Smrg dst=$dstarg 199bb2e14f3Smrg # Protect names starting with `-'. 200bb2e14f3Smrg case $dst in 201bb2e14f3Smrg -*) dst=./$dst ;; 202bb2e14f3Smrg esac 203bb2e14f3Smrg 204bb2e14f3Smrg # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work 205bb2e14f3Smrg # if double slashes aren't ignored. 206bb2e14f3Smrg if test -d "$dst"; then 207bb2e14f3Smrg if test -n "$no_target_directory"; then 208bb2e14f3Smrg echo "$0: $dstarg: Is a directory" >&2 209bb2e14f3Smrg exit 1 210bb2e14f3Smrg fi 211bb2e14f3Smrg dst=$dst/`basename "$src"` 212bb2e14f3Smrg fi 213bb2e14f3Smrg fi 214bb2e14f3Smrg 215bb2e14f3Smrg # This sed command emulates the dirname command. 216bb2e14f3Smrg dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,/*$,,;s,[^/]*$,,;s,/*$,,;s,^$,.,'` 217bb2e14f3Smrg 218bb2e14f3Smrg # Make sure that the destination directory exists. 219bb2e14f3Smrg 220bb2e14f3Smrg # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case. 221bb2e14f3Smrg if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then 222bb2e14f3Smrg defaultIFS=' 223bb2e14f3Smrg ' 224bb2e14f3Smrg IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}" 225bb2e14f3Smrg 226bb2e14f3Smrg oIFS=$IFS 227bb2e14f3Smrg # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason. 228bb2e14f3Smrg IFS='%' 229bb2e14f3Smrg set x `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'` 230bb2e14f3Smrg shift 231bb2e14f3Smrg IFS=$oIFS 232bb2e14f3Smrg 233bb2e14f3Smrg pathcomp= 234bb2e14f3Smrg 235bb2e14f3Smrg while test $# -ne 0 ; do 236bb2e14f3Smrg pathcomp=$pathcomp$1 237bb2e14f3Smrg shift 238bb2e14f3Smrg if test ! -d "$pathcomp"; then 239bb2e14f3Smrg $mkdirprog "$pathcomp" 240bb2e14f3Smrg # mkdir can fail with a `File exist' error in case several 241bb2e14f3Smrg # install-sh are creating the directory concurrently. This 242bb2e14f3Smrg # is OK. 243bb2e14f3Smrg test -d "$pathcomp" || exit 244bb2e14f3Smrg fi 245bb2e14f3Smrg pathcomp=$pathcomp/ 246bb2e14f3Smrg done 247bb2e14f3Smrg fi 248bb2e14f3Smrg 249bb2e14f3Smrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 250bb2e14f3Smrg $doit $mkdircmd "$dst" \ 251bb2e14f3Smrg && { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \ 252bb2e14f3Smrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \ 253bb2e14f3Smrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \ 254bb2e14f3Smrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; } 255bb2e14f3Smrg 256bb2e14f3Smrg else 257bb2e14f3Smrg dstfile=`basename "$dst"` 258bb2e14f3Smrg 259bb2e14f3Smrg # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory. 260bb2e14f3Smrg dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_ 261bb2e14f3Smrg rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_ 262bb2e14f3Smrg 263bb2e14f3Smrg # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit. 264bb2e14f3Smrg trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0 265bb2e14f3Smrg trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15 266bb2e14f3Smrg 267bb2e14f3Smrg # Copy the file name to the temp name. 268bb2e14f3Smrg $doit $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp" && 269bb2e14f3Smrg 270bb2e14f3Smrg # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits. 271bb2e14f3Smrg # 272bb2e14f3Smrg # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to 273bb2e14f3Smrg # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore 274bb2e14f3Smrg # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command. 275bb2e14f3Smrg # 276bb2e14f3Smrg { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 277bb2e14f3Smrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 278bb2e14f3Smrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 279bb2e14f3Smrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } && 280bb2e14f3Smrg 281bb2e14f3Smrg # Now rename the file to the real destination. 282bb2e14f3Smrg { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 283bb2e14f3Smrg || { 284bb2e14f3Smrg # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else 285bb2e14f3Smrg # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not 286bb2e14f3Smrg # support -f. 287bb2e14f3Smrg 288bb2e14f3Smrg # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location. 289bb2e14f3Smrg # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some 290bb2e14f3Smrg # systems and the destination file might be busy for other 291bb2e14f3Smrg # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new 292bb2e14f3Smrg # file should still install successfully. 293bb2e14f3Smrg { 294bb2e14f3Smrg if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then 295bb2e14f3Smrg $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 296bb2e14f3Smrg || $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \ 297bb2e14f3Smrg || { 298bb2e14f3Smrg echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2 299bb2e14f3Smrg (exit 1); exit 1 300bb2e14f3Smrg } 301bb2e14f3Smrg else 302bb2e14f3Smrg : 303bb2e14f3Smrg fi 304bb2e14f3Smrg } && 305bb2e14f3Smrg 306bb2e14f3Smrg # Now rename the file to the real destination. 307bb2e14f3Smrg $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 308bb2e14f3Smrg } 309bb2e14f3Smrg } 310bb2e14f3Smrg fi || { (exit 1); exit 1; } 311bb2e14f3Smrgdone 312bb2e14f3Smrg 313bb2e14f3Smrg# The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap. 314bb2e14f3Smrg{ 315bb2e14f3Smrg (exit 0); exit 0 316bb2e14f3Smrg} 317bb2e14f3Smrg 318bb2e14f3Smrg# Local variables: 319bb2e14f3Smrg# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp) 320bb2e14f3Smrg# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion=" 321bb2e14f3Smrg# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H" 322bb2e14f3Smrg# time-stamp-end: "$" 323bb2e14f3Smrg# End: 324